KR20010000190A - Processing method of tile - Google Patents

Processing method of tile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010000190A
KR20010000190A KR1020000045574A KR20000045574A KR20010000190A KR 20010000190 A KR20010000190 A KR 20010000190A KR 1020000045574 A KR1020000045574 A KR 1020000045574A KR 20000045574 A KR20000045574 A KR 20000045574A KR 20010000190 A KR20010000190 A KR 20010000190A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tile
glass
printing
layer
coating
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Application number
KR1020000045574A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
엄광섭
김종성
최경신
Original Assignee
엄광섭
최경신
김종성
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Application filed by 엄광섭, 최경신, 김종성 filed Critical 엄광섭
Priority to KR1020000045574A priority Critical patent/KR20010000190A/en
Publication of KR20010000190A publication Critical patent/KR20010000190A/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/12—Stencil printing; Silk-screen printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
    • B41M1/34—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on glass or ceramic surfaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
    • C03B19/14—Other methods of shaping glass by gas- or vapour- phase reaction processes
    • C03B19/1453—Thermal after-treatment of the shaped article, e.g. dehydrating, consolidating, sintering
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
    • C03C2217/72—Decorative coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
    • C03C2217/77—Coatings having a rough surface

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of glass tiles using glass as a main material is provided, which gives easy forming, reduced manufacturing cost and exterior beauty due to diverse prints on the tile. CONSTITUTION: The manufacturing method comprises the steps of: cutting a plate glass to an effective size of tile(10); smoothing a sharp edge of the tile; printing a diverse pattern(12) by silk printing, to be a backside of the tile, which is expressed on the outside through a glass(11); coating the patterned side, in which an irregularity(13a) is formed; heat-strengthening the tile by heating at 700°C for 10min.

Description

유리 타일의 제조방법 및 그 타일{Processing method of tile}Manufacturing method of glass tile and its tile {Processing method of tile}

본 발명은 건축물의 실내외 마감재로 사용되는 타일에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 유리를 주재료로 사용함으로써 성형이 용이하고 뒷면에 다양한 인쇄가 가능하며 설치시 후면의 인쇄면이 표면으로 들어나 미감을 창출케 되는 유리 타일의 제조방법 및 그 타일에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tile used as an interior and exterior finishing material of a building, and more particularly, by using glass as a main material, it is easy to mold and various printings are possible on the back side. It relates to a method for producing a glass tile to be washed and the tile.

일반적으로 건축물의 실내외 바닥면이나 벽면을 마감처리하며 설치시 미려한 외관이 창출되도록 사용되는 타일은 도자기류가 주류를 이루고 있다.In general, ceramics are mainly used for finishing the interior and exterior floors and walls of buildings and creating beautiful appearances during installation.

이러한 도자기 타일은 점토를 사용하여 성형시키는 단계와, 표면에 다양한 문양 등을 음양각 또는 인쇄시키는 단계와, 1차 성형물에 유약 등을 사용하여 코팅처리하는 단계, 및 소정의 시간 및 온도로 가열 굽는 단계를 포함하여 제조된다.These ceramic tiles are molded using clay, embossed or printed various patterns on the surface, coated with a glaze on the primary molding, and heated and baked at a predetermined time and temperature. It is prepared to include.

따라서 그러한 도자기 타일은 주원료인 점토를 채집하고 정제하는 작업, 그것을 반죽하여 성형장치를 통해 성형하는 작업, 많은 연료를 사용하여 굽는 작업 등에 복잡한 작업단계를 갖게 되고, 그로인해 제조단가가 상승되며, 성형 등의 취급시에 여러 주위환경에 의해 그 형태가 변형될 수 있어 일정한 품질의 유지가 어렵게 되며, 표면이 비교적 거칠어 코팅 뒷면의 인쇄나 문양이 불규칙하게 창출됨과 아울러 내부에 기공이 많게 될 경우 쉽게 깨지게 되는 등의 문제점을 안게 된다.Therefore, such porcelain tile has a complicated work step such as collecting and refining clay, which is the main raw material, kneading it and forming it through a molding apparatus, and baking it using a lot of fuel, thereby increasing the manufacturing cost, Its shape can be deformed due to various surrounding conditions when handling, etc., and it is difficult to maintain a certain quality.The surface is relatively rough, which causes irregular printing or patterns on the back of the coating, and easily breaks when there are many pores inside. You will have problems such as

본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 유리를 주재료로 사용함으로써 성형이 용이하고 뒷면에 다양한 인쇄가 가능하며 설치시 후면의 인쇄면이 표면으로 들어나 미감을 창출케 되는 유리 타일의 제조방법 및 그 타일을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the object of the present invention is easy to mold by using the glass as a main material and various printing is possible on the back, and the printing surface of the back when the installation enters the surface aesthetic The present invention provides a method for producing a glass tile and the tile.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 유리 타일의 제조방법은, 판유리를 사용하여 소망하는 타일규격으로 재단하는 단계, 재단된 소재타일의 재단면인 테두리를 면취하는 단계, 면취된 소재타일의 후면에 인쇄하는 단계, 인쇄된 타일소재의 인쇄면에 코팅하는 단계, 및 코팅처리된 소재타일을 가열 강화시키는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.Method for producing a glass tile of the present invention for achieving the above object, the step of cutting to the desired tile standard using the plate glass, chamfering the edge of the cut surface of the cut material tile, on the back of the chamfered material tile And a step of printing, coating the printed surface of the printed tile material, and heating and strengthening the coated material tile.

또한 본 발명에 따른 타일은 유리를 재료로 하여 후면에 인쇄층과 인쇄층을 보호하는 코팅층이 형성된 유리타일인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the tile according to the invention is characterized in that the glass tile formed of a coating layer for protecting the printing layer and the printing layer on the back of the glass as a material.

도 1은 본 발명의 제조공정도,1 is a manufacturing process diagram of the present invention,

도 2은 본 발명으로 제조된 타일의 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view of a tile made with the present invention.

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1: 재단단계 2: 면취단계1: Foundation stage 2: Chamfering stage

3: 인쇄단계 4: 코팅단계3: printing step 4: coating step

5: 강화단계 10: 유리 타일5: strengthening step 10: glass tile

11: 유리층 11a: 면취면11: glass layer 11a: chamfered surface

12: 인쇄층 13: 코팅층12: printing layer 13: coating layer

13a: 요철면13a: uneven surface

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상술하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 제조공정도이고, 도 2은 본 발명으로 제조된 타일의 단면도이다.1 is a manufacturing process diagram of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the tile produced by the present invention.

도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 유리 타일의 제조방법은, 유리를 주재료로 사용하고, 재단단계(1), 면취단계(2), 인쇄단계(3), 코팅단계(4), 및 강화단계(5)를 포함한다.As shown in the manufacturing method of the glass tile according to the present invention, using the glass as a main material, cutting step (1), chamfering step (2), printing step (3), coating step (4), and strengthening step ( 5) is included.

상기 재단단계(1)에서는 판유리를 구비하여 소망하는 타일 사이즈로 재단한다.In the cutting step (1) is provided with a plate glass is cut to the desired tile size.

면취단계(2)에서는 상기 재단된 타일소재의 재단면을 면취시켜 날카로움을 제거한다.In the chamfering step (2) to remove the sharpness by chamfering the cutting surface of the cut tile material.

인쇄단계(3)에서는 면취된 타일소재의 일면에 실크인쇄 방식 등을 이용하여 소망하는 다양한 문양을 인쇄하여 그 인쇄면이 타일의 후면이 되도록 한다.In the printing step (3) by printing a variety of desired patterns on the one surface of the chamfered tile material using a silk printing method, such that the printing surface is the back of the tile.

코팅단계(4)에서는 상기 인쇄면이 보호되도록 코팅하되, 그 코팅 두께는 어느 정도 두툼하게 형성되도록 하고 벽이나 바닥의 콘크리트면에 잘 달라 붙도록 요철면을 이루게 한다.In the coating step (4) is coated so as to protect the printed surface, the coating thickness is to be formed to some extent thick and to form an uneven surface so as to stick well to the concrete surface of the wall or floor.

강화단계(5)에서는 가열로에서 약 700℃의 온도로 약 10분간에 걸쳐 가열시킴으로써 유리성질이 강화되도록 한다.In the strengthening step (5), the glass is strengthened by heating at a temperature of about 700 ° C. for about 10 minutes.

이러한 단계로 완성된 타일이 도 2에 도시되어 있다.The tile completed in this step is shown in FIG.

도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 유리타일(10)은 주재료를 이룬 유리층(11)과, 유리층(11)의 하단면에 형성된 인쇄층(12)과, 상기 인쇄층(12)에 형성되는 코팅층(13)을 포함하고, 상기 유리층(11)의 사방 재단면에는 면취면(11a)이, 상기 코팅층(13)에는 요철면(13a)이 형성된 구조가 된다.As shown, the glass tile 10 according to the present invention includes a glass layer 11 formed of a main material, a printed layer 12 formed on the bottom surface of the glass layer 11, and formed on the printed layer 12. Including a coating layer 13, the chamfered surface (11a) is formed on the four sides of the glass layer 11, the coating layer 13 has a structure in which the uneven surface (13a) is formed.

이러한 유리타일(10)를 건물의 실외 바닥이나 벽면에 시멘트를 사용하여 부착시키게 되면 후면의 코팅층(13)에 형성된 요철면(13a)에 의해 쉽게 떨어지지않는 안정된 부착상태가 되고, 부착된 상태에서는 인쇄층(12)이 유리층(11)을 통해 외부로 나타내져 미려한 타일 디자인을 창출하게 된다.When the glass tile 10 is attached to the outdoor floor or wall of the building using cement, the glass tile 10 becomes a stable attachment state that is not easily separated by the uneven surface 13a formed on the coating layer 13 on the rear surface. Layer 12 is shown outward through glass layer 11 to create a beautiful tile design.

또한 유리가 주재료로 되어 있을 지라도 가열단계에서 강화된 상태이기 때문에 외부의 충격에 의해 쉽게 깨지지 않는 특성이 유지된다.In addition, even though the glass is the main material, since it is strengthened in the heating step, it is not easily broken by external impacts.

또한 표면이 유리면 그대로 유지되어져 종래 도자기 타일에서와 같이 표면이거칠게 되는 것에 의해 초래되는 제반 문제점이 해결된다.In addition, the surface is maintained as it is glass surface solves all the problems caused by the rough surface as in conventional ceramic tiles.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 유리 타일의 제조방법 및 그 타일은, 유리를 주재료로 사용하고, 재단단계, 면취단계, 인쇄단계, 코팅단계, 및 강화단계를 포함하여 제조되는 것에 의해, 그 제조공정이 대폭 단축되어 제조가 용이하고 제조단가를 절감하며 설치시 후면의 인쇄면이 고른 유리표면으로 들어나 미려한 외관을 창출케 되는 등의 효과를 발휘한다.As described above, the method for producing a glass tile according to the present invention and the tile are produced by using a glass as a main material and including a cutting step, a chamfering step, a printing step, a coating step, and a reinforcing step. The manufacturing process is greatly shortened, making it easy to manufacture and reducing manufacturing costs. When installed, the printing surface on the back is raised to an even glass surface to create a beautiful appearance.

본 발명은 기재된 실시예에 한정하는 것이 아니고, 본 의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형을 할 수 있음은 이 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게는 자명하다.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

따라서 그러한 변형예 또는 수정예들은 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to belong to the claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

타일을 제조함에 있어서,In manufacturing tiles, 유리를 주재료로 사용하여 판유리를 소망하는 타일규격으로 재단하는 단계, 재단된 소재타일의 재단면인 테두리를 면취가공하는 단계, 면취가공된 소재타일의 후면에 인쇄하는 단계, 인쇄된 타일소재의 인쇄면에 코팅하는 단계, 및 코팅처리된 소재타일을 가열 강화시키는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리 타일의 제조방법.Using glass as the main material, cutting the plate glass to the desired tile standard, chamfering the cutting edge of the cut material tile, printing on the back side of the chamfered material tile, printing printed tile material Coating on a cotton, and heating and strengthening the coated material tile. 타일에 있어서,In the tile, 주재료를 이룬 유리층(11)과, 유리층(11)의 하단면에 형성된 인쇄층(12)과, 상기 인쇄층(12)에 형성되는 코팅층(13)을 포함하고, 상기 유리층(11)의 사방 재단면에는 면취면(11a)이, 상기 코팅층(13)에는 요철면(13a)이 형성된 구조를 특징으로 하는 유리 타일.The glass layer 11 which comprises the main material, the printing layer 12 formed in the lower surface of the glass layer 11, and the coating layer 13 formed in the said printing layer 12, The said glass layer 11 The chamfered surface (11a) of the four sides of the cut surface, the coating layer (13) is a glass tile, characterized in that the structure formed with a concave-convex surface (13a).
KR1020000045574A 2000-08-07 2000-08-07 Processing method of tile KR20010000190A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100655151B1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2006-12-08 김동윤 Manufacturing method of shaped glass and glass tray thereof
KR102357363B1 (en) 2021-04-08 2022-02-08 한솔접합유리 주식회사 Glass tile assembly and construction method using glass tile assembly
KR20230132292A (en) 2022-03-08 2023-09-15 정의 Bogie Type Glass Tile Manufacturing Method And Bogie Type Glass Tile Manufacturing Apparatus

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JPS5727025U (en) * 1980-07-15 1982-02-12
JPS62275040A (en) * 1986-05-21 1987-11-30 Soga Sojiro Production of tile
JPH046427U (en) * 1990-05-01 1992-01-21
KR940007873Y1 (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-10-24 이인복 Float
JPH09100152A (en) * 1995-10-03 1997-04-15 Aoki Garasuten:Kk Production of colored ceramic tile
JPH09278496A (en) * 1996-04-12 1997-10-28 Takagi Kogyo Kk Light emitting glass tile and its production
KR100348524B1 (en) * 2000-01-05 2002-08-10 박병민 Transparent interior and exterior material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100655151B1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2006-12-08 김동윤 Manufacturing method of shaped glass and glass tray thereof
KR102357363B1 (en) 2021-04-08 2022-02-08 한솔접합유리 주식회사 Glass tile assembly and construction method using glass tile assembly
KR20220139770A (en) 2021-04-08 2022-10-17 한솔접합유리 주식회사 Manufacturing method for glass tile assembly
KR20230132292A (en) 2022-03-08 2023-09-15 정의 Bogie Type Glass Tile Manufacturing Method And Bogie Type Glass Tile Manufacturing Apparatus

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