KR20000076277A - 무접촉 데이타 교환 시스템에서의 개선된 충돌 관리방법 - Google Patents
무접촉 데이타 교환 시스템에서의 개선된 충돌 관리방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20000076277A KR20000076277A KR1019997008373A KR19997008373A KR20000076277A KR 20000076277 A KR20000076277 A KR 20000076277A KR 1019997008373 A KR1019997008373 A KR 1019997008373A KR 19997008373 A KR19997008373 A KR 19997008373A KR 20000076277 A KR20000076277 A KR 20000076277A
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10316—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers
- G06K7/10346—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers the antenna being of the far field type, e.g. HF types or dipoles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0008—General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10019—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers.
- G06K7/10029—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers. the collision being resolved in the time domain, e.g. using binary tree search or RFID responses allocated to a random time slot
- G06K7/10039—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers. the collision being resolved in the time domain, e.g. using binary tree search or RFID responses allocated to a random time slot interrogator driven, i.e. synchronous
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 휴대물들과 그리고 단말기의 통신 범위에서 동시에 존재하는 복수의 상기 휴대물들과 함께 동작하기에 적합한 적어도 하나의 데이터 송수신기 단말기간에 데이타를 교환하는 시스템에서 충돌을 관리하는 방법으로서,a) 상기 단말기가 상기 휴대물들에게 호출 메시지를 전송하고;b) 상기 휴대물이 확률이 100% 이하인 호출에 응답하여 조건적으로 상기 단말기에 메시지를 전송하며, 상기 응답은 휴대물에 대한 특별한 식별자를 포함하며;c) 상기 수신기는 식별된 휴대물로부터 응답을 수신하고 그리고 상기 응답이 또 다른 휴대물이 보낸 응답과 충돌하지 않는 경우에, 특정 데이터 통신 링크가 단말기 및 식별된 휴대물에 의해 설정되어, 데이터가 교환되고, 그후에 새로운 반복을 위해 단계 a)로 되돌아가며; 그리고d) 무충돌 수신이 없는 경우, 새로운 반복을 위해 단계 a)로 돌아가는 일련의 단계를 구비하며;상기 방법은 단말기가 2가지 유형의 호출 메시지 - 휴대물들에 의한 응답 확률 값을 초기화하는 질문 메시지들과 그리고 질문 메시지들 다음에 연속적으로 보내지는 마커 메시지들 - 를 전송하며, 여기서 상기 마커 메시지들은 상기 휴대물들이 마커 메세지의 수신시 및 호출 메세지에 대한 어떤 이전 응답이 부재할 시에 상기 확률 값을 선택적으로 변조하도록 하기에 적합하게 된 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 충돌 관리 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 휴대물들은 마커 메시지들의 수신에 뒤따르는 시간 슬롯들에서 선택적으로 응답하는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 충돌 관리 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,하나의 타임 슬롯은 휴대물들이 질문 메시지를 수신하는 즉시 랜덤 또는 의사랜덤 수를 뽑는 확률 방식으로 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 충돌 관리 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항에 있어서,단말기는 충돌을 검출하는 즉시 다시 질문 메시지를 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 충돌 관리 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,마커 메세지의 수신시 그리고 호출 메시지에 대한 어떤 이전의 응답이 없을 경우에, 상기 휴대물은 마커 메시지의 수신시 변조되는 지수값의 함수로서 그 확률값을 변조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 충돌 관리 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 지수는 새로은 마커 메시지가 수신될 시마다 증분되고 그리고 다음 질문 메시지를 수신하는 즉시 재초기화되는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 충돌 관리 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 단말기는 미리 결정된 주기내에 식별된 휴대물로부터 어떤 응답도 없은 경우에 2개의 연속적인 호출 메시지들간의 시간 간격을 감소시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 충돌 관리 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 휴대물은 단말기가 전송한 그리고 휴대물의 식별자에 대응하는 식별자를 포함하는 특별한 메시지를 수신함으로써, 호출 메시지에 대해 응답하는 것이 금지될 수 있고, 금지는 휴대물이 재초기화될 시 및/또는 그런 효과에 대한 메시지를 수신할 시 제거되는 것을 특징으로 하는 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 충돌 관리 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR98/00383 | 1998-01-15 | ||
FR9800383A FR2773627B1 (fr) | 1998-01-15 | 1998-01-15 | Procede perfectionne de gestion des collisions dans un systeme d'echange de donnees sans contact |
PCT/FR1999/000080 WO1999036878A1 (fr) | 1998-01-15 | 1999-01-15 | Procede perfectionne de gestion des collisions dans un systeme d'echange de donnees sans contact |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20000076277A true KR20000076277A (ko) | 2000-12-26 |
KR100564380B1 KR100564380B1 (ko) | 2006-03-27 |
Family
ID=9521811
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019997008372A KR20000076276A (ko) | 1998-01-15 | 1999-01-15 | 무접촉 데이타 교환 시스템에서의 개선된 충돌 관리방법 |
KR1019997008373A KR100564380B1 (ko) | 1998-01-15 | 1999-01-15 | 비접촉형 데이터 교환 시스템에서의 개선된 충돌 관리 방법 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019997008372A KR20000076276A (ko) | 1998-01-15 | 1999-01-15 | 무접촉 데이타 교환 시스템에서의 개선된 충돌 관리방법 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6690263B1 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP0966721A1 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP2001516486A (ko) |
KR (2) | KR20000076276A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1122939C (ko) |
AR (2) | AR014328A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE306104T1 (ko) |
AU (2) | AU755365B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2283685C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69927557T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK0976084T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2251172T3 (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2773627B1 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1028471A1 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL131794A (ko) |
TW (2) | TW508500B (ko) |
WO (2) | WO1999036877A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1150238A1 (de) * | 2000-04-27 | 2001-10-31 | Häni Prolectron Ag | Verfahren zum Kollisionsmanagement für ein drahtloses Erfassungssystem |
JP4664486B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-15 | 2011-04-06 | 吉川アールエフシステム株式会社 | データキャリア、データキャリアの読み出し優先度管理方法 |
US6988667B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2006-01-24 | Alien Technology Corporation | Methods and apparatuses to identify devices |
US7193504B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2007-03-20 | Alien Technology Corporation | Methods and apparatuses for identification |
JP2004054394A (ja) | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-19 | Toshiba Corp | 無線情報処理システム、無線情報記録媒体、無線情報処理装置、及び無線情報処理システムの通信方法 |
US7295115B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2007-11-13 | Aeroscout, Ltd. | Radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag employing unique reception window and method therefor |
US8102244B2 (en) * | 2003-08-09 | 2012-01-24 | Alien Technology Corporation | Methods and apparatuses to identify devices |
US7716160B2 (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2010-05-11 | Alien Technology Corporation | Methods and apparatuses to identify devices |
US7274284B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2007-09-25 | Atmel Corporation | Method for RF card detection in a contactless system |
WO2007083612A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-07-26 | Osaka University | 通信方法、通信システム、応答要求装置、応答装置及びコンピュータプログラム |
JP2007221394A (ja) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-30 | Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd | 通信方法、及び、通信システム、並びに、通信装置 |
KR100795577B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-23 | 2008-01-21 | 주식회사 케이티 | 전자 태그 인식 장치 및 그 방법과, 전자 태그의 데이터처리 방법 |
JP4631935B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-06 | 2011-02-16 | ソニー株式会社 | 情報処理装置、情報処理方法、プログラム及び通信システム |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4647931A (en) | 1984-11-29 | 1987-03-03 | Rca Corporation | Dual frequency identification system |
FR2666187B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-24 | 1994-05-06 | Philippe Michel | Dispositif pour le dialogue a distance entre une station et un ou plusieurs objets portatifs. |
NL9201133A (nl) * | 1992-01-24 | 1993-08-16 | Nederland Ptt | Werkwijze voor het uitwisselen van informatie tussen een detectiestation en ten minste een label in een identificatie/communicatiesysteem, systeem voor toepassing van de werkwijze en label en detectiestation voor toepassing in het systeem, en werkwijze voor het identificeren van verschillende labels door een detectiestation in het identificatie/communicatiesysteem. |
US5550547A (en) | 1994-09-12 | 1996-08-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multiple item radio frequency tag identification protocol |
US5625628A (en) | 1995-03-15 | 1997-04-29 | Hughes Electronics | Aloha optimization |
US5729542A (en) | 1995-06-28 | 1998-03-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for communication system access |
FR2760280B1 (fr) * | 1997-03-03 | 1999-05-21 | Innovatron Ind Sa | Procede de gestion des collisions dans un systeme d'echange de donnees sans contact |
US6459704B1 (en) | 1997-08-12 | 2002-10-01 | Spectrum Tracking Systems, Inc. | Method and system for radio-location determination |
-
1998
- 1998-01-15 FR FR9800383A patent/FR2773627B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-01-15 WO PCT/FR1999/000079 patent/WO1999036877A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-15 AR ARP990100161A patent/AR014328A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-15 AU AU20592/99A patent/AU755365B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-01-15 CN CN99800034A patent/CN1122939C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-15 JP JP53684599A patent/JP2001516486A/ja active Pending
- 1999-01-15 KR KR1019997008372A patent/KR20000076276A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-01-15 AT AT99900940T patent/ATE306104T1/de active
- 1999-01-15 JP JP53684699A patent/JP4304265B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-15 DK DK99900940T patent/DK0976084T3/da active
- 1999-01-15 AR ARP990100162A patent/AR014329A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1999-01-15 US US09/381,019 patent/US6690263B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-15 IL IL131794A patent/IL131794A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-15 KR KR1019997008373A patent/KR100564380B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-15 CA CA002283685A patent/CA2283685C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-15 ES ES99900940T patent/ES2251172T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-15 WO PCT/FR1999/000080 patent/WO1999036878A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-01-15 AU AU20591/99A patent/AU2059199A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-15 DE DE69927557T patent/DE69927557T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-15 EP EP99900939A patent/EP0966721A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-01-15 EP EP99900940A patent/EP0976084B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-01 TW TW088100611A patent/TW508500B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-01 TW TW088100609A patent/TW434486B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-12-05 HK HK00107778A patent/HK1028471A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR014329A1 (es) | 2001-02-07 |
DE69927557D1 (de) | 2006-02-16 |
US6690263B1 (en) | 2004-02-10 |
CA2283685A1 (fr) | 1999-07-22 |
KR100564380B1 (ko) | 2006-03-27 |
JP2001516487A (ja) | 2001-09-25 |
WO1999036878A1 (fr) | 1999-07-22 |
JP2001516486A (ja) | 2001-09-25 |
ATE306104T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
ES2251172T3 (es) | 2006-04-16 |
EP0966721A1 (fr) | 1999-12-29 |
TW508500B (en) | 2002-11-01 |
FR2773627A1 (fr) | 1999-07-16 |
JP4304265B2 (ja) | 2009-07-29 |
FR2773627B1 (fr) | 2000-03-17 |
AU2059199A (en) | 1999-08-02 |
DK0976084T3 (da) | 2006-02-20 |
WO1999036877A1 (fr) | 1999-07-22 |
AU755365B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
TW434486B (en) | 2001-05-16 |
KR20000076276A (ko) | 2000-12-26 |
IL131794A0 (en) | 2001-03-19 |
IL131794A (en) | 2006-12-10 |
EP0976084A1 (fr) | 2000-02-02 |
CN1122939C (zh) | 2003-10-01 |
CN1255993A (zh) | 2000-06-07 |
AU2059299A (en) | 1999-08-02 |
EP0976084B1 (fr) | 2005-10-05 |
HK1028471A1 (en) | 2001-02-16 |
CA2283685C (fr) | 2007-09-25 |
AR014328A1 (es) | 2001-02-07 |
DE69927557T2 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
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