KR20000052126A - A pivot window which can be opened or closed in two directions - Google Patents

A pivot window which can be opened or closed in two directions Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000052126A
KR20000052126A KR1019990003011A KR19990003011A KR20000052126A KR 20000052126 A KR20000052126 A KR 20000052126A KR 1019990003011 A KR1019990003011 A KR 1019990003011A KR 19990003011 A KR19990003011 A KR 19990003011A KR 20000052126 A KR20000052126 A KR 20000052126A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
fixed frame
axis
outer window
directions
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Application number
KR1019990003011A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100291238B1 (en
Inventor
이대근
Original Assignee
박윤제
재단법인 한국재난연구원
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Priority to KR1019990003011A priority Critical patent/KR100291238B1/en
Publication of KR20000052126A publication Critical patent/KR20000052126A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100291238B1 publication Critical patent/KR100291238B1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/40Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B2003/345Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with additional rotating frame within the wing
    • E06B2003/346Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with additional rotating frame within the wing where the additional frame rotates around a vertical axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/40Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
    • E06B2003/403Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings where the axis of rotation is horizontal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A pivoted window operating in dual direction is provided to achieve improvements enabling the window to be opened/closed in both horizontal and vertical direction, thereby improving air ventilation efficiency and obtaining convenient use of window. CONSTITUTION: A pivoted window comprises a frame(10) fixed along an aperture of building and which is formed into a predetermined shape, an outer window frame(20) assembled into the frame(10) so as to be rotatable in either the vertical or horizontal axis(S), an inner window frame(30) assembled into the outer window frame(20) so as to be rotatable in the direction perpendicular to the above-mentioned axis(S). Thus, a single window operates in both vertical and horizontal direction.

Description

2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문{A PIVOT WINDOW WHICH CAN BE OPENED OR CLOSED IN TWO DIRECTIONS}Rotating window that can be opened in two directions {A PIVOT WINDOW WHICH CAN BE OPENED OR CLOSED IN TWO DIRECTIONS}

본발명은 주택·호텔객실·콘도미니움객실 또는 중저층사무실 등의 건축물에 설치되는 회전창문에 관한 것으로, 특히 하나의 창에 수직 및 수평축을 가지게 하여 2방향을 모두 개폐할 수 있도록 함으로써 바람의 방향에 따라 적절한 방향으로 열수 있게 하는 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a revolving window installed in a building such as a house, a hotel room, a condominium room, or a low-rise office. In particular, it has a vertical and horizontal axis in one window so that both directions can be opened and closed. The present invention relates to a rotating window capable of opening and closing in two directions so as to be opened in an appropriate direction according to the direction.

일반적으로 채광만을 목적으로 설치하는 붙박이창과는 달리, 채광 및 환기를 위하여 수직 또는 수평축을 중심으로 회전하는 회전창문을 설치하게 된다.Unlike a built-in window that is generally installed only for the purpose of mining, a rotating window that rotates about a vertical or horizontal axis is installed for light and ventilation.

종래의 회전창문은 개구부에 고정되는 고정프레임이 설치되고, 그 고정프레임의 내부에 끼워지며 상하 가운데 지점에 각기 수직축을 중심으로 회전되는 회전창짝이 설치된다. 따라서 회전창문은 수직축을 중심으로 수평방향으로 개폐가 가능하게 된다.The conventional rotating window is provided with a fixed frame fixed to the opening, the inside of the fixed frame is fitted with a rotating window pair is rotated about the vertical axis in the upper and lower center points, respectively. Therefore, the rotating window can be opened and closed in the horizontal direction about the vertical axis.

한편, 종래의 다른 회전창문으로 회전창짝의 좌우 가운데 지점에 각기 수평축을 설치하여 회전창짝을 수직방향으로 회전시켜서 개폐시킬 수도 있다.On the other hand, it is also possible to open and close the rotating window pair in a vertical direction by installing a horizontal axis in each of the left and right center points of the rotating window pair with another conventional rotating window.

상기와 같이 이루어지는 종래의 회전창문은 그 회전축이 수직축이든 수평축이든간에 어느 하나의 축으로 이루어져서 1방향으로만 개폐시키게 된다.Conventional rotating window made as described above is made of any one of the axis of rotation whether the axis of rotation is a vertical axis or a horizontal axis to open and close only in one direction.

따라서, 1방향으로만 개폐가 되는 종래의 회전창문은 시시때때로 바뀌는 바람의 방향에 효율적인 환기를 기대하기 어려운 문제점이 있다.Therefore, the conventional rotating window that is opened and closed only in one direction has a problem that it is difficult to expect efficient ventilation in the direction of the wind to change from time to time.

즉, 바람이 부는 방향은 시시때때로 바뀌는데 창을 여는 방향은 1방향으로 단조롭기 때문에 외부의 공기를 실내로 원활하게 유입하는데 미흡한 문제점이 있다.That is, the direction in which the wind blows is changed from time to time, but since the direction of opening the window is monotonous in one direction, there is a problem in that outside air is smoothly introduced into the room.

또한, 종래의 회전창문은 1방향으로만 개폐하게 됨으로써 실내에서 유리창 바깥쪽에는 손이 잘 닿지 않기 때문에 청소하는데 불편함이 있다.In addition, the conventional rotating window is inconvenient to clean because it does not reach well outside the glass window in the room by opening and closing only in one direction.

이에 따라, 본발명의 목적은 바람의 방향에 따라 회전창을 적절한 방향으로 열수 있게 함으로써 환기의 효율을 기대할 수 있는 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문을 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a rotating window that can be opened in two directions that can be expected to be efficient in ventilation by opening the rotating window in an appropriate direction according to the direction of the wind.

본발명의 다른 목적은 실내에서도 유리창의 바깥부분을 쉽게 청소할 수 있도록 하여 주는 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문을 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a two-way openable revolving window that makes it easy to clean the outside of the glass window even in the room.

도1a 내지 도 1e는 본발명의 회전창문에 따른 제1실시예를 보여주는 예시도1a to 1e is an exemplary view showing a first embodiment according to the rotating window of the present invention

도2a 및 도2b는 본발명의 회전창문에 따른 제2실시예를 보여주는 예시도2a and 2b is an exemplary view showing a second embodiment according to the rotating window of the present invention

도3a 내지 도3d는 본발명의 회전창문에 따른 제3실시예를 보여주는 예시도3a to 3d are exemplary views showing a third embodiment according to the rotating window of the present invention.

도4a 및 도4b는 본발명의 회전창문에 따른 제4실시예를 보여주는 예시도4A and 4B are exemplary views showing a fourth embodiment according to the rotating window of the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10:고정프레임 20:외측창짝부 21:고리홈10: fixed frame 20: outer window portion 21: ring groove

30:내측창짝부 31:상부창 32:하부창30: inner window pair 31: upper window 32: lower window

40:중간부재 50:손잡이 51:고리40: middle member 50: handle 51: ring

P:패킹재 S:회전축 S1:축봉P: Packing material S: Rotary shaft S 1 : Shaft rod

S2:부시S 2 : Bush

이하, 본발명의 기술적 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention will be described.

본발명의 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문은 건축물의 개구부에 고정되며 소정의 형태로 제작되는 고정프레임(10)과, 상기 고정프레임(10)의 내부에 끼워져서 수직축 또는 수평축중 어느 하나의 축(S)으로 회전이 가능하게 설치되는 외측창짝부(20)와, 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내부에 내부에 끼워져서 상기 축(S)과는 다른 축방향으로 직교되는 축(S)으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 내측창짝부(30)로 구성되어, 하나의 창문으로 수직 및 수평 2방향 모두 동시에 회전시켜 개폐시킬 수 있도록 함을 본발명의 기본적인 기술적 사상으로 하는 것이다.Rotating window that can be opened and closed in two directions of the present invention is fixed to the opening of the building and is produced in a predetermined form and the fixed frame 10, and is inserted into the inside of the fixed frame 10 of any one of the vertical axis or horizontal axis ( S) and the outer window portion 20 which is rotatably installed in the inside, and the inside of the outer window portion 20 is fitted inside and rotated in an axis S orthogonal to the axial direction different from the shaft S. Consists of the inner window pair 30 is installed as possible, it is to be a basic technical idea of the present invention to be opened and closed by rotating both in the vertical and horizontal directions in one window at the same time.

이하, 첨부도면들에 도시되는 대표적인 실시예들을 통하여 본발명을 보다 구체적으로 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

본발명의 제1실시예는 건축물의 개구부에 고정되며 소정의 형태로 제작되는 고정프레임(10)과, 상기 고정프레임(10)의 내부에 끼워져서 수직축 또는 수평축중 어느 하나의 축(S)으로 회전이 가능하게 설치되는 외측창짝부(20)와, 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내부에 내부에 끼워져서 상기 축(S)과는 다른 축방향으로 직교되는 축(S)으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 내측창짝부(30)로 구성된다는 점에서 본발명의 기본적인 기술사상을 구현하는 것이다.The first embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the opening of the building and is produced in a predetermined form and the fixed frame 10, and is inserted into the inside of the fixed frame 10 to any one axis (S) of the vertical axis or horizontal axis The outer window part 20 which is rotatably installed, and the outer window part 20, which is fitted inside the outer window part 20 and rotatably installed in an axis S orthogonal to the axial direction different from the axis S. It is to implement the basic technical idea of the present invention in that it is composed of the inner window 30.

다만, 제1실시예는 도1a 내지 도1e에 도시하는 바와 같이, 상기 고정프레임(10)은 4각형태로 제작되며, 상기 외측창짝부(20)는 상기 고정프레임(10)과 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 고정프레임(10)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 설치되며 그 좌우 중간지점에 각기 수평방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하고, 상기 내측창짝부(30)는 상기 외측창짝부(20)과 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 그 상하 중간지점에 각기 수직방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하는 것이다.However, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1E, the fixing frame 10 is formed in a quadrangular shape, and the outer window portion 20 is the same as the fixing frame 10. It is manufactured in a square shape and is installed to be airtightly fitted to the inner surface of the fixed frame 10 so that the rotation shaft S is installed in the horizontal direction at the left and right intermediate points, respectively, and the inner window part 30 is the outer window part. As in (20), it is manufactured in a quadrangular shape so as to be airtightly fitted to the inner surface of the outer window portion 20 so that the rotation shafts S are installed in the vertical direction at the upper and lower middle points thereof, respectively.

여기에서, 회전축(S)은 도1b 및 도1c에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 각 부재(10)(20)(30)간에 축봉(S1)이 고정되고 그 축봉(S1)의 양단부 외면에 부시(S2)를 삽입하여 회전이 원활하게 이루어지도록 함을 보여준다. 또한, 부재와 부재간에 형성되는 미세한 틈새 사이에는 기밀성을 유지하기 이하여 패킹재(P)를 부착시킬 수 있다.Here, as shown in Figs. 1B and 1C, the rotation shaft S has a shaft S 1 fixed between the members 10, 20, 30 and bushes on both outer surfaces of the shaft S 1 . Insert (S 2 ) to show the smooth rotation. In addition, the packing material P can be attached to maintain the airtightness between the member and the minute gap formed between the members.

이와 같이, 실시되는 본발명의 제1실시예는 도1d에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 좌우수평방향으로 설치되는 회전축(S)을 축으로 하여 외측창짝부(20)를 회전시켜 수직방향으로 개폐할 수 있고, 도1e에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 상하 수직방향으로 설치되는 회전축(S)을 축으로 하여 내측창짝부(30)를 회전시켜 수평방향으로 개폐할 수 있다.As described above, the first embodiment of the present invention can be opened and closed in the vertical direction by rotating the outer window 20 with the axis of rotation S installed in the horizontal direction as shown in FIG. 1D. 1E, the inner window pair 30 can be opened and closed in the horizontal direction by rotating the inner window 30 as an axis with the rotating shaft S installed in the vertical direction.

본발명의 제2실시예는 건축물의 개구부에 고정되며 소정의 형태로 제작되는 제작되는 고정프레임(10)과, 상기 고정프레임(10)의 내부에 끼워져서 수직축 또는 수평축중 어느 하나의 축(S)으로 회전이 가능하게 설치되는 외측창짝부(20)와, 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내부에 내부에 끼워져서 상기 축(S)과는 다른 축방향으로 직교되는 축(S)으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 내측창짝부(30)로 구성된다는 점에서 본발명의 기본적인 기술사상을 구현하는 것이다.The second embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the opening of the building is made of a fixed frame 10 is produced in a predetermined form, and the shaft (S) of any one of the vertical axis or the horizontal axis is fitted in the interior of the fixed frame (10) The outer window 20, which is rotatably installed in the inner side, and the outer window 20, which is fitted inside the outer window 20, can be rotated in an axis S orthogonal to the axial direction different from the axis S. It is to implement the basic technical idea of the present invention in that it consists of the inner window portion 30 is installed.

다만, 제2실시예는 도2a 및 도2b에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 상기 고정프레임(10)은 4각형태로 이루어지며, 상기 외측창짝부(20)는 상기 고정프레임(10)과 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 고정프레임(10)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 설치되며 그좌우 중간지점에 각기 수평방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하고, 상기 내측창짝부(30)는 상기 외측창짝부(20)에 기밀하게 끼워지되, 그 가운데 상, 하부를 구획하는 수평방향의 중간부재(40)를 설치하여, 상부창(31)과 하부창(32)으로 이루어짐을 예시해 보여주고 있다.However, in the second embodiment, as shown in Figures 2a and 2b, the fixed frame 10 is formed in a quadrangular shape, the outer window portion 20 is the same as the fixed frame 10 4 It is manufactured in a square shape and is installed to be airtightly fitted to the inner surface of the fixed frame 10, so that the rotation shaft (S) is installed in the horizontal direction at the left and right middle points, respectively, and the inner window portion 30 is the outer window portion It is fitted to the airtight (20), the middle member 40 of the horizontal direction for partitioning the upper, lower portion is installed, it is shown that the upper window 31 and the lower window (32).

여기에서, 상부창(31) 및 하부창(32)은 회전축(S)이 서로 상반되는 직교방향으로 설치되게 함이 바람직하다.Here, the upper window 31 and the lower window 32 is preferably such that the rotation axis (S) is installed in the orthogonal direction opposite to each other.

즉, 도2b에서 도시되는 바와 같이, 상부창(31)은 좌우 중간지점에 수평으로 설치된 회전축(S)을 중심으로 수직방향으로 회전되고, 하부창(32)은 상하 중간지점에 수직으로 설치된 회전축(S)을 중심으로 수평방향으로 회전됨을 예시해 보여준다.That is, as shown in Figure 2b, the upper window 31 is rotated in the vertical direction about the rotation axis (S) horizontally installed in the left and right middle points, the lower window 32 is rotated vertically installed in the upper and lower middle points Illustrates the rotation in the horizontal direction about (S).

이와 같이, 실시되는 본발명의 제2실시예는 좌우 수평방향으로 설치되는 회전축(S)을 축으로 하여 외측창짝부(20)를 회전시켜 수직방향으로 개폐할 수 있고, 내측창짝부(30)는 상, 하부창(31)(32)을 각기 구분하여 2방향으로 개폐할 수 있다.As described above, the second embodiment of the present invention can be opened and closed in the vertical direction by rotating the outer window portion 20 with the axis of rotation S installed in the horizontal direction in the horizontal direction, and the inner window portion 30. The upper and lower windows 31, 32 can be divided into two directions to open and close each.

본발명의 제3실시예는 건축물의 개구부에 고정되며 소정의 형태로 제작되는 고정프레임(10)과, 상기 고정프레임(10)의 내부에 끼워져서 수직축 또는 수평축중 어느 하나의 축(S)으로 회전이 가능하게 설치되는 외측창짝부(20)와, 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내부에 내부에 끼워져서 상기 축(S)과는 다른 축방향으로 직교되는 축(S)으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 내측창짝부(30)로 구성된다는 점에서 본발명의 기본적인 기술사상을 구현하는 것이다.The third embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the opening of the building and is produced in a predetermined form and the fixed frame 10, and is inserted into the interior of the fixed frame 10 to any one axis (S) of the vertical axis or horizontal axis The outer window part 20 which is rotatably installed, and the outer window part 20, which is fitted inside the outer window part 20 and rotatably installed in an axis S orthogonal to the axial direction different from the axis S. It is to implement the basic technical idea of the present invention in that it is composed of the inner window 30.

다만, 제3실시예는 도3a 내지 도3d에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 상기 고정프레임(10)은 4각형태로 이루어지며, 상기 외측창짝부(20)는 상기 고정프레임(10)과 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 고정프레임(10)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 설치되며 그 좌우 어느 일측면에 수직방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하고, 상기 내측창짝부(30)는 상기 외측창짝부(20)와 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 그 상하 어느 일측면에 수평방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치됨을 예시해 보여주고 있다.3A to 3D, the fixing frame 10 is formed in a quadrangular shape, and the outer window portion 20 is the same as the fixing frame 10. It is manufactured in a square shape and is installed to be airtightly fitted to the inner side of the fixed frame 10 so that the rotation shaft (S) is installed in a vertical direction on either side of the left and right sides, and the inner window part 30 is the outer window part. As shown in (20), it is manufactured in a quadrangular shape and is hermetically fitted to the inner side surface of the outer window portion 20 to illustrate that the rotary shaft S is installed in one of the upper and lower sides in the horizontal direction.

여기에서, 내측창짝부(30)에 손잡이(50)가 부착된다. 도3c에서 도시하는 바와 같이 외측창짝부(20)를 열 경우에는 손잡이(50)의 고리(51)가 탄성에 의해서 외측창짝부(20)의 고리홈(21)에 들어가서 내외측창짝부(20)가 일체로 부착되어 열리게되고, 도3d에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 내측창짝부(30)을 열 경우에는 손잡이(50)를 90°회전시켜 외측창짝부(20)의 고리홈(21)으로부터 빠져나오게 하여 열게 된다.Here, the handle 50 is attached to the inner window 30. When opening the outer window 20 as shown in Figure 3c, the ring 51 of the handle 50 enters the ring groove 21 of the outer window 20 by elasticity and the inner and outer window parts 20 ) Is integrally attached and opened, and as shown in FIG. 3D, when opening the inner window part 30, the handle 50 is rotated by 90 ° to be pulled out of the ring groove 21 of the outer window part 20. Come out and open.

이와같이, 실시되는 본발명의 제3실시예는 도3a에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 외측창짝부(20)의 우측 수직부재에 수직방향으로 설치된 회전축(S)을 축으로 하여 외측창짝부(20)를 수평방향으로 개폐할 수 있으며, 도3b에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 내측창짝부(30)의 하측 수평부재에 수평방향으로 설치된 회전축(S)을 축으로 하여 내측창짝부(30)를 수직방향으로 개폐할 수 있다.Thus, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3A, the outer window 20 is formed with the axis of rotation S provided in the vertical direction on the right vertical member of the outer window 20 as an axis. It can be opened and closed in the horizontal direction, as shown in Figure 3b, the inner window 30 is opened and closed vertically with the axis of rotation (S) provided in the horizontal direction on the lower horizontal member of the inner window 30. can do.

본발명의 제4실시예는 건축물의 개구부에 고정되며 소정의 형태로 제작되는 고정프레임(10)과, 상기 고정프레임(10)의 내부에 끼워져서 수직축 또는 수평축중 어느 하나의 축(S)으로 회전이 가능하게 설치되는 외측창짝부(20)와, 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내부에 내부에 끼워져서 상기 축(S)과는 다른 축방향으로 직교되는 축(S)으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 내측창짝부(30)로 구성된다는 점에서 본발명의 기본적인 기술사상을 구현하는 것이다.The fourth embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the opening of the building and is manufactured in a predetermined form and the fixed frame 10, and is inserted into the interior of the fixed frame 10 to any one axis (S) of the vertical axis or horizontal axis The outer window part 20 which is rotatably installed, and the outer window part 20, which is fitted inside the outer window part 20 and rotatably installed in an axis S orthogonal to the axial direction different from the axis S. It is to implement the basic technical idea of the present invention in that it is composed of the inner window 30.

다만, 제4실시예는 도4a 및 도4b에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 전체적으로 원형창문으로 제작되는 것으로, 상기 고정프레임(10)은 원형링 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 외측창짝부(20)는 상기 고정프레임(10)과 동일하게 원형링 형태로 제작되어서 고정프레임(10)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 설치되며 그 좌우 중간지점에 각기 수평방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하고, 상기 내측창짝부(30)는 상기 외측창짝부(20)와 동일하게 원형링 형태로 제작되어서 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 그 상하 중간지점에 각기 수직방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치된다.However, the fourth embodiment is made of a circular window as a whole, as shown in Figures 4a and 4b, the fixing frame 10 is made of a circular ring shape, the outer window 20 is fixed It is manufactured in the form of a circular ring in the same manner as the frame 10 so as to be airtightly fitted to the inner surface of the fixed frame 10, and the rotary shafts S are installed in the horizontal direction at the left and right intermediate points, respectively, and the inner window part 30 is manufactured in the same circular ring shape as the outer window 20, and is airtightly fitted to the inner surface of the outer window 20 so that the rotation shafts S are installed in the vertical direction at upper and lower middle points, respectively. do.

따라서, 본발명의 제4실시예는 도4a에 도시하는 바와 같이, 외측창짝부(20)의 좌우측 수평방향으로 설치된 회전축(S)을 축으로 하여 외측창짝부(20)를 수직방향으로 개폐할 수 있으며, 도4b에서 도시하는 바와 같이, 내측창짝부(30)의 상하측 수직방향으로 설치된 회전축(S)을 축으로 하여 내측창짝부(30)를 수평방향으로 개폐할 수 있다.Therefore, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4A, the outer window portion 20 can be opened and closed in the vertical direction with the axis of rotation S provided in the left and right horizontal directions of the outer window portion 20 as the axis. As shown in FIG. 4B, the inner window 30 may be opened and closed in a horizontal direction with the axis of rotation S provided in the vertical direction of the inner window 30 as an axis.

이와 같이 본발명의 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문은 소정의 형태로 제작되는 고정프레임(10) 내부에 외측창짝부(20) 및 내측창짝부(30)들이 각기 수직축 및 수평축으로 설치되어 하나의 창문으로 수직 및 수평 2방향 모두 동시에 개폐시킬 수 있도록 함으로써, 첫째, 바람의 방향에 따라 회전창을 적절한 방향으로 열 수 있게 되어 보다 환기의 효율을 기대할 수 있으며, 둘째, 실내에서도 유리창의 바깥부분을 쉽게 청소할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the rotation window capable of opening and closing in two directions of the present invention has one window having an outer window portion 20 and an inner window portion 30 installed in a vertical axis and a horizontal axis, respectively, in a fixed frame 10 that is manufactured in a predetermined form. By opening and closing both vertically and horizontally at the same time, firstly, the rotating window can be opened in an appropriate direction according to the direction of the wind, and more efficient ventilation can be expected. Second, the outside of the glass can be easily cleaned even indoors. It can be effective.

Claims (5)

건축물의 개구부에 고정되며 소정의 형태로 제작되는 고정프레임(10)과, 상기 고정프레임(10)의 내부에 끼워져서 수직축 또는 수평축중 어느 하나의 축(S)으로 회전이 가능하게 설치되는 외측창짝부(20)와, 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내부에 끼워져서 상기 축(S)과는 다른 축방향으로 직교되는 축(S)으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 내측창짝부(30)로 구성되어, 하나의 창문으로 수직 및 수평 2방향 모두 동시에 회전시켜 개폐시킬 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 하는 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문.Fixed frame 10 is fixed to the opening of the building and is manufactured in a predetermined form, and the outer window is fitted to the inside of the fixed frame 10 to be installed in any one axis (S) of the vertical axis or horizontal axis rotatably It is composed of a portion 20 and the inner window portion 30 is inserted into the outer window 20, rotatably installed in the axis (S) orthogonal in the axial direction different from the axis (S) Rotating window capable of opening and closing in two directions, characterized in that the vertical and horizontal two directions in one window to rotate at the same time to open and close. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고정프레임(10)은 4각형태로 이루어지며, 상기 외측창짝부(20)는 상기 고정프레임(10)과 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 고정프레임(10)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 설치되며 그 좌우 중간지점에 각기 수평방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하고, 상기 내측창짝부(30)는 상기 외측창짝부(20)와 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 그 상하 중간지점에 각기 수직방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 2방향 개폐가 가능한 회전창문.According to claim 1, wherein the fixed frame 10 is made of a quadrangular shape, the outer window portion 20 is made in the same square shape as the fixed frame 10 to the inside of the fixed frame 10 It is installed to be airtightly fitted to the side, and the rotation axis (S) is installed in the horizontal direction at the left and right middle points, respectively, and the inner window part 30 is made in the same quadrangular form as the outer window part 20 It is hermetically fitted to the inner surface of the outer window portion 20 so that the rotary shaft (S) is installed in the vertical direction at the upper and lower middle points, respectively, the rotating window capable of opening and closing in two directions. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고정프레임(10)은 4각형태로 이루어지며, 상기 외측창짝부(20)는 상기 고정프레임(10)과 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 고정프레임(10)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 설치되며 그 좌우 중간지점에 각기 수평방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하고, 상기 내측창짝부(30)는 상기 외측창짝부(20)에 기밀하게 끼워지되, 그 가운데 상,하부를 구획하는 수평방향의 중간부재(40)를 설치하여, 상부창(31)과 하부창(32)으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문.According to claim 1, wherein the fixed frame 10 is made of a quadrangular shape, the outer window portion 20 is made in the same square shape as the fixed frame 10 to the inside of the fixed frame 10 It is installed to be airtightly fitted to the side, and the rotary shaft (S) is installed in the horizontal direction at the left and right middle points, respectively, and the inner window 30 is hermetically fitted to the outer window 20, the top of the , The horizontal window partitioning the lower portion, by installing the upper window 31 and the lower window 32, characterized in that the rotation window capable of opening and closing in two directions. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고정프레임(10)은 4각형태로 이루어지며, 상기 외측창짝부(20)는 상기 고정프레임(10)과 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 고정프레임(10)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 설치되며 그 좌우 어느 일측면에 수직방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하고, 상기 내측창짝부(30)는 상기 외측창짝부(20)와 동일하게 4각형태로 제작되어서 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 그 상하 어느 일측면에 수평방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문.According to claim 1, wherein the fixed frame 10 is made of a quadrangular shape, the outer window portion 20 is made in the same square shape as the fixed frame 10 to the inside of the fixed frame 10 It is installed to be airtightly fitted to the side and the rotary shaft (S) is installed in the vertical direction on either side of the left and right, the inner window part 30 is made in the same square shape as the outer window part 20 It is hermetically fitted to the inner surface of the outer window portion 20 so that the rotation axis (S) in the horizontal direction on one side of the upper and lower sides is rotatable window capable of opening and closing. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고정프레임(10)은 원형링 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 외측창짝부(20)는 상기 고정프레임(10)과 동일하게 원형링 형태로 제작되어서 고정프레임(10)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 설치되며 그 좌우 중간지점에 각기 수평방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 하고, 상기 내측창짝부(30)는 상기 외측창짝부(20)와 동일하게 원형링 형태로 제작되어서 상기 외측창짝부(20)의 내측면에 기밀하게 끼워져서 그 상하 중간지점에 각기 수직방향으로 회전축(S)이 설치되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 2방향개폐가 가능한 회전창문.According to claim 1, wherein the fixed frame 10 is made of a circular ring shape, the outer window portion 20 is made of the same circular ring shape as the fixed frame 10 to the inside of the fixed frame 10 It is installed to be airtightly fitted to the side, and the rotation shaft (S) is installed in the horizontal direction at the left and right middle points, respectively, and the inner window part 30 is made in the same circular ring shape as the outer window part 20 It is hermetically fitted to the inner surface of the outer window portion 20 so that the rotation axis (S) is installed in the vertical direction at each of the upper and lower middle points, the rotary window capable of opening and closing in two directions.
KR1019990003011A 1999-01-29 1999-01-29 A pivot window which can be opened or closed in two directions KR100291238B1 (en)

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KR100713181B1 (en) * 2006-10-27 2007-05-02 채수경 Switching window construction of apartment
CN111535708A (en) * 2020-01-05 2020-08-14 甘肃省冬果新能源科技有限公司 Door and window with bidirectional opening structure
KR102604267B1 (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-11-21 주식회사 토문엔지니어링건축사사무소 Window system with ventilation function of apartment building

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