KR20000019497A - Insect repellent composition - Google Patents

Insect repellent composition Download PDF

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KR20000019497A
KR20000019497A KR1019980037621A KR19980037621A KR20000019497A KR 20000019497 A KR20000019497 A KR 20000019497A KR 1019980037621 A KR1019980037621 A KR 1019980037621A KR 19980037621 A KR19980037621 A KR 19980037621A KR 20000019497 A KR20000019497 A KR 20000019497A
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insect repellent
tea tree
essential oil
extracted
repellent composition
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KR1019980037621A
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KR100270561B1 (en
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백인섭
이종기
김홍선
엄기용
한상동
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안용찬
애경산업 주식회사
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/10—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae [Carrot family], e.g. parsley, caraway, dill, lovage, fennel or snakebed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/16—Preserving with chemicals
    • A23B9/24—Preserving with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An insect repellent composition has a great effect of insect repellency owing to the essential oil of a tea tree, when used for repelling insects injurious to crops, such as weevil. CONSTITUTION: The composition against weevil comprises a condiment composition extracted from plants. The composition contains the essential oil of a tea tree extracted from the leaves of melaryuca.

Description

방충제 조성물(The composition of insecticide)The composition of insecticide

본 발명은 향신료로 사용되는 식물로 부터 추출되는 성분을 이용하여 곤충류의 퇴치에 사용되는 방충제조성물에 관한 것으로, 좀더 상세하게는 곡물류의 저장시 발생하는 쌀바구미 등과 같은 곤충류를 퇴치하기 위하여 향신료성분을 함유하는 식물로 부터 추출되는 정유성분으로 구성되는 방충제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an insect repellent composition used to combat insects by using a component extracted from a plant used as a spice, and more particularly, in order to combat insects such as rice weevil generated during storage of grains. It relates to an insect repellent composition composed of essential oil components extracted from the containing plant.

쌀 등과 같이 탈곡 및 정미과정을 거치 누곡을 저장하는 경우에는 쌀 바구미등과 같은 곤충등이 서식하게 되고, 이와같은 서식을 방지하기 위하여 대형저장시설에서는 훈증법, 접촉살충법, 밀봉법, 저온저장법, 방사선조사법 등의 다양한 방법으로 처리하는 방법이 시행되고 있으나, 살충제를 사용하는 경우에는 살충제의 성분이 곡물에 침투되어 음식물로 조리시 제거가 용이하지 않아 안정성에 문제를 일으키고 있으며, 대부분의 처리방법은 대규모의 저장시설에는 적용하는 방법으로 특별한 저장시설이나 기술을 필요로 하는 방법으로 소규모로 저장하는 가정에서는 적용하는데 문제가 있었다.In the case of storing wheat grains after threshing and milling process such as rice, insects such as rice weevil are inhabited, and in order to prevent such habitats, fumigation, contact insecticide, sealing method, low temperature storage method, Various methods such as irradiation have been applied, but in case of using insecticide, the ingredients of insecticide penetrate into grains, which is not easy to remove when cooking with food, causing problems in stability. There was a problem in the application of the large storage facility in the case of small storage homes that require special storage facilities or techniques.

상기와 같은 문제로 인하여 소규모로 저장하는 가정등에서 적용하기 위한 방법에 대한 연구가 진행되어 왔으며, 그중에서도 인체에 대한 독성이 없으며, 안정성이 좋은 향신료로 사용되는 식물로 부터 추출되는 정유성분을 이용하는 방법에 대하여 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다.Due to the problems described above, research has been conducted on the method for applying in small-sized homes, among which there is no toxicity to the human body, and the method using the essential oil extracted from plants used as a spice with good stability. Much research has been conducted on this.

그러한 결과로 인하여 미국 환경보호국에서는 안정성이 높은 퇴치제로서 마늘로부터 추출되는 알리신과 고추로 부터 추출되는 캡사이신을 등록받아 공개하고 있으며, 이를 활용하는 목적으로 일본국 특허공보 특개평제6-38678호에서는 알리신성분, 캡사이신성분, 세라믹성분, 활성탄 및 칼슘성분을 혼합하여 쌀의 품질보존제로서 사용하는 기술을 공개하고 있으나, 고추ㆍ마늘 성분만은 이용하여서는 만족할 만한 기피효과를 얻기 어려웠으며, 따라서, 본발명자들은 캡사이신과 알리신의 적당한 조합에 의하여 곤충류의 퇴치효과를 높일 수 있는 조성물에 대하여 특허출원 제98-9126호로 특허출원한 바 있다.As a result, the US Environmental Protection Agency has registered and released allicin extracted from garlic and capsaicin extracted from red pepper as a highly stable repellent, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-38678 discloses allicin for the purpose. It discloses a technique of mixing ingredients, capsaicin, ceramics, activated carbon and calcium to use as a quality preservative of rice, but it was difficult to obtain satisfactory repelling effect using only red pepper and garlic ingredients. Patent application No. 98-9126 has been filed for a composition that can enhance the insect killing effect by a suitable combination of capsaicin and allicin.

그러나, 고추 및 마늘 추출물을 이용한 상기 특허출원 제98-9126호에 의하여 제조된 퇴치제의 경우에 있어서도, 운동능력이 적거나 떨어어지며, 해충의 유충이나 알에 대한 방충효과는 사용자가 만족할 만한 결과를 얻지 못했다.However, even in the case of the repellent prepared according to the patent application No. 98-9126 using the red pepper and garlic extract, the exercise ability is less or less, the insect repellent effect on the larvae or eggs of the pest is satisfactory for the user Did not get.

본 발명자들은 이와같은 문제점을 감안하여 해충에 대한 기피 및 살충효과가 보다 뛰어나고, 자연의 식물로 부터 추출되는 향신료 성분으로서 인체에 전혀 해를 끼치지 않는 새로운 향신료 성분에 대한 조사를 하던 중 티트리의 정유성분이 우수한 방충성을 가지는 것을 발견하고 티트리의 정유성분을 함유하는 방충제 조성물을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.In view of the above problems, the inventors of the tea tree have a better repelling and insecticidal effect against pests, and are investigating a new spice ingredient that does not harm the human body as a spice ingredient extracted from a natural plant. It is to be found that the essential oil component has excellent insect repellency and to provide an insect repellent composition containing the essential oil component of tea tree.

도1은 본발명에서 기피율을 시험설비에 대한 개략도1 is a schematic diagram of a test facility for evasion rate in the present invention

상기한 바와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은 향신료성분을 함유하는 식물로 부터 추출되어 곤충 등에 기피효과를 지니는 방충제 조성물에 티트리(Tea Tree)로 부터 추출되는 정유성분을 10% 내지 50%함유하는 방충제 조성물을 제공함으로서 달성될 수 있다.The present invention for solving the problems as described above contains 10% to 50% of the essential oil component extracted from Tea Tree in the insect repellent composition extracted from the plant containing the spice component having a repellent effect on insects, etc. It can be achieved by providing an insect repellent composition.

본 발명에서 사용되는 티트리의 정유성분은 오스트레일리아가 원산지인 멜라류카나무의 잎을 증류하여 얻을 수 있는 것으로 터피넨-4-올, 시네놀을 주성분으로 함유하는 정유로서 매우 진한 향을 지니고 있다.The essential oil component of the tea tree used in the present invention can be obtained by distilling the leaves of the melaleuca tree, which is native to Australia, and has a very dark flavor as an essential oil containing terpinene-4-ol and cylenol as main components.

본발명에서 티트리의 정유성분과 함께 배합되어 방충제 조성물로 사용될 수 있는 정유성분으로는 와사비, 겨자, 양파, 로즈마리, 회향풀, 생강, 후추, 페퍼민트, 차조기, 천궁, 황백, 자작나무, 대나무 등으로 부터 추출되는 정유성분이 있다.Essential oils that can be combined with the essential oils of tea tree in the present invention and used as insect repellent composition include wasabi, mustard, onion, rosemary, fennel, ginger, pepper, peppermint, perilla, cheongung, hwangbaek, birch, bamboo, etc. There is an essential oil extracted from.

와사비는 고추냉이를 말하는 것으로 십자화과의 다년생풀로서 근경을 수증기로 증류하여 정유를 얻을 수 있으며, 주성분으로 아릴이소티오시아네이트와 페닐에틸이소티오시아네이트를 함유하고 있다.Wasabi refers to horseradish. It is a perennial herb of Cruciferaceae, which can be distilled with water vapor to obtain essential oils, and contains arylisothiocyanate and phenylethylisothiocyanate as main components.

겨자는 0.2% 내지 1.3%의 정유를 포함하고 있으며, 겨자씨를 분쇄후 온수를 가해 교반하고 이를 증류하면 겨자유를 얻을 수 있고, 주성분으로 아릴이소티오시아네이트를 함유하고 있다.Mustard contains 0.2% to 1.3% of essential oils. The mustard seed is ground, stirred, and added with hot water, followed by distillation to obtain mustard oil, and contains arylisothiocyanate as a main component.

양파는 백합과의 2년생 풀로서 우리나라의 전역에서 널리 재배되고 있으며 2% 내지 4%의 정유성분을 포함하고 디노르말프로필디설파이드, 메틸노르말프로필디설파이드를 주성분으로 함유하고 있다.Onion is a biennial grass of the family Liliaceae, which is widely cultivated throughout Korea, contains 2% to 4% of essential oils, and contains di-normalpropyldisulfide and methyl-normalpropyldisulfide as main components.

회향은 미나리과의 2년생 풀로서 우리나라의 전역에서 재배되고 회향의 과실은 3% 내지 8%의 정유성분을 포함하고 아네톨을 주성분으로 함유한다.Fennel is a biennial herb of Apiaceae, cultivated throughout Korea, and the fruit of fennel contains 3% to 8% of essential oils and contains anetol as a main ingredient.

후추는 1% 내지 3.5%의 정유를 포함하고 있으며 테르펜유도체와 피페린을 주성분으로 함유하고 있다.Pepper contains 1% to 3.5% of essential oils and contains terpene derivatives and piperine as main components.

생강은 열대 아시아가 원산지인 다년생의 풀로서 여름에 황록색의 꽃이 피고 근경을 생강이라 하고 2% 내지 3%의 정유를 포함하고 있으며, 파르네솔, 알파펠란트렌, 캄펜을 주성분으로 함유하고 있다.Ginger is a perennial grass native to tropical Asia, with yellow-green flowers blooming in summer, Ginger root, containing 2% to 3% essential oils, and containing farnesol, alphafelanthrene, and camphor as main ingredients.

페퍼민트는 서양박하라고도 하며 유럽이 원산지인 다년생 풀로서 식물전체에 방향성이 있고 정유성분으로서 멘톨, 알파피넨, 람펜, 리모넨 등을 주성분으로 함유하고 있다.Peppermint, also known as spearmint, is a perennial herb that is native to Europe and has aromatic properties throughout the plant and contains menthol, alphapinene, lampen and limonene as main ingredients.

차조기는 차조기과에 속하는 식물로서 중국등지에서 많이 재배되고 있으며, 천연건조 잎을 물 또는 알콜을 용매로하여 추출물을 얻을 수 있으며 해독, 살균 방부의 기능을 갖고 1%정도의 정유성분을 함유하고 1-페릴알데히드, 1-리모넨피넨 등을 함유하고 있다.Perilla is a plant belonging to the perilla family, which is cultivated in China, etc., and extracts can be obtained by using natural dried leaves as water or alcohol as a solvent. It has detoxification, antiseptic function, contains about 1% essential oil, and 1- Perylaldehyde, 1-limonenepinene and the like.

천궁은 중국이 원산지인 1년생 풀로서 뿌리와 줄기에 1% 내지 2%의 정유가 포함되어 있으며 크니딜리드, 부틸프탈레이트를 주성분으로 함유하고 있다.Cheongung is an annual herb that is native to China. It contains 1% to 2% of essential oils in roots and stems, and contains cyanidide and butylphthalate as main ingredients.

자작은 자작나무의 잎 또는 줄기를 용매추출하여 정유를 얻으며 탄닌, 사포닌을 주성분으로 함유한다.Birch is an essential oil by extracting the leaves or stems of birch to obtain essential oils.

티트리의 정유성분을 사용한 예로는 미합중국 특허 제5,738,863호 및 동 제5,449,517호가 있으나, 상기 미합중국 특허 제5,738,863호의 경우에 있어서는 티트리오일 및 벤즈알데히드를 스프레이, 스킨크림, 로숀 등에 첨가하여 사용하는 방법을 개시하고 있으며, 미합중국 특허 제5,449,517호의 경우에 있어서는 티트리오일을 알로에겔과 혼합하여 애완견 등의 애완동물에 도포하거나 비누 또는 샴프에 첨가하여 사용하는 기술을 공개하고 있다.Examples of using the essential oil components of tea tree are U.S. Patent Nos. 5,738,863 and 5,449,517. However, U.S. Patent No. 5,738,863 discloses a method of adding tea tree oil and benzaldehyde to sprays, skin creams, lotions, and the like. In the case of US Pat. No. 5,449,517, tea tree oil is disclosed by mixing with aloe gel and applied to pets such as dogs or added to soaps or shampoos.

상기 티트리의 정유성분에 대한 쌀바구미의 기피성을 확인하기 위하여 기타의 방충제 조성물로 사용될 수 있는 것으로 알려진 상기의 향신료 성분에 대한 기피율을 하기의 실시예1과 같이 실험을 하였다.In order to confirm the repellency of the rice weevil with respect to the essential oil component of the tea tree, the repellency rate for the spice component known to be used as other insect repellent composition was tested as in Example 1 below.

<실시예1>Example 1

상기의 향신료성분을 함유하는 식물로 부터 추출된 정유 1g을 펄프지 0.5g에 흡착시킨 후, 도1에 도시된 바와 같이 가로 33㎝, 세로 23㎝, 높이 5㎝의 사각 시험용기(1)의 내부 양측으로 지름 5.5㎝의 원통형으로 된 원형플레이트(2)(2')를 각각 설치하고 일측의 원형플레이트(2)에는 비처리구로서 정미된 쌀(4) 20g을 타측의 원형플레이트(2')에는 처리구로서 저면에 정유가 함침되어 있는 펄프지(3)를 설치하고 그 위에 20g의 쌀(4)을 각각 올려놓고, 비처리구 및 처리구의 원형플레이트(2)(2')의 사이에 50마리의 쌀바구미를 풀어 놓은 다음, 상부를 통하여 통기가 될 수 있도록 뚜껑을 덮은 후 2일간 방치하고 하기의 수학식에 의거 기피율을 조사한 결과 하기의 표1의 결과를 얻었다.After 1 g of essential oil extracted from the plant containing the above spice component was adsorbed onto 0.5 g of pulp paper, as shown in FIG. Circular plates (2) and 2 ', each having a diameter of 5.5 cm, are installed on both sides of the inner side, and on one side of the circular plate (2), 20 g of rice (4) polished as a non-processing bowl is disposed on the other side of the circular plate (2'). As a treatment section, pulp paper (3) impregnated with essential oils was installed as a treatment section, and 20g of rice (4) was placed thereon, and 50 grains were placed between the round plates (2) and 2 'of the non-treatment section and the treatment section. After releasing the rice weevil, and then covered with a lid so as to be ventilated through the upper and left for 2 days, the evaluating rate according to the following equation was obtained as a result of Table 1 below.

상기식에서 A는 비처리구의 원형플레이트로 부터 발견된 쌀바구미의 수이고, B는 처리구의 원형플레이트로 부터 발견된 쌀바구미의 수를 의미한다.In the formula, A is the number of rice weevil found from the circular plate of the untreated, B is the number of rice weevil found from the circular plate of the treated.

표1Table 1

와사비Wasabi 로즈마리Rosemary 양파onion 생강ginger 회향fennel 페퍼민트Peppermint 차조기Aperture 천궁Cheongung 황백Yellow white 자작viscount 겨자mustard 티트리Tea tree AA 2828 3131 3636 3131 2626 2828 3333 2424 3535 2828 3232 4242 BB 1313 1515 99 1515 2222 1717 1515 2121 1010 1818 55 22 기피율(%)Evasion rate (%) 6868 6767 8080 6767 5454 6363 6868 5353 7878 6161 8686 9595

상기의 표로부터 확인되는 바와 같이 현재까지 쌀바구미에 대한 퇴치효과가 우수한 것으로 알려져 있는 양파 또는 겨자의 정유성분이 80%대를 나타내고있는 것에 비하여 티트리의 정유의 경우가 월등히 높은 95%의 기피율을 나타내고 있어 티트리의 정유성분이 방충제의 조성성분으로서 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.As can be seen from the above table, the essential oil component of onion or mustard, which is known to be excellent in combating rice weevil, has a high rate of 95%. It was confirmed that the essential oil component of the tea tree can be used as a component of the insect repellent.

상기의 결과로 부터 쌀의 처리시 향의 침투효과를 실험하기 위하여 비교적 쌀바구미의 기피효과를 가져오는 티트리, 양파, 페퍼민트, 차조기, 황백 및 겨자의 정유에 대하여 실시예2와 같은 방법에 의하여 실험하였다.Based on the same method as in Example 2 for the essential oils of tea tree, onion, peppermint, perilla, yellowish white and mustard, which have relatively repellent effect of rice weevil, in order to experiment with the fragrance penetrating effect during the treatment of rice from the above results. Experiment.

<실시예 2 내지 실시예 9><Examples 2 to 9>

고추추출물과 마늘추출물, 겨자와 와사비 추출물 및 티트리오일에 관한 방충제조성물을 하기의 표2과 같은 비율로 배합하고 실시예1과 동일한 방법에 의하여 실험을 한 후, 쌀바구미의 기피율을 조사하여 그 결과를 표2에 함께 나타내었다.Insect repellent composition of red pepper extract and garlic extract, mustard and wasabi extract and tea tree oil in the ratio as shown in Table 2 below and after experimenting in the same manner as in Example 1, by investigating the evasion rate of rice weevil The results are shown in Table 2 together.

표2Table 2

티트리오일Tea Tree Oil 고추pepper 마늘garlic 와사비Wasabi 겨자mustard 기피율Evasion rate 실시예2Example 2 00 3030 7070 7272 실시예3Example 3 1010 2727 6363 8686 실시예4Example 4 3030 2121 4949 9696 실시예5Example 5 5050 1515 3535 9696 실시예6Example 6 00 3030 7070 8080 실시예7Example 7 1010 2727 6363 9292 실시예8Example 8 3030 2121 4949 100100 실시예9Example 9 5050 1515 3535 100100

상기 표2에서 티트리, 고추, 마늘, 와사비, 겨자의 숫자는 조성물 전체에대한 백분율을 나타내고, 처리구 및 비처리구는 쌀바구미의 숫자, 기피율은 상기의 수학식에 의거 계산된 백분율을 의미한다.In Table 2, the numbers of tea tree, red pepper, garlic, wasabi, and mustard represent the percentage of the whole composition, and the treated and untreated groups represent the number of rice weevil, and the evasion rate means the percentage calculated based on the above equation. .

상기 결과로 부터 알 수 있듯이 티트리 정유성분을 다른 방충조성물과 혼합사용했을 때 단독사용 또는 사용하지 않은 경우보다 우수한 방충효과를 거둘 수 있음을 알 수 있다.As can be seen from the above results, it can be seen that when the tea tree essential oil component is mixed with other insect repellent compositions, the insect repellent effect is superior to that of the single or unused.

상기의 실시예로 부터 확인되는 바와 같이 티트리나무의 정유성분을 쌀바구미 등의 곡물 해충에 대하여 기피제로서 사용하는 경우 다른 향신료 성분에 비하여 탁월한 효과를 가져와 티트리나무의 정유 성분을 함유하는 본 발명의 방충제조성물을 저곡의 방충제 조성물로서 우수한 효과를 가져오는 발명이라 할 것이다.When the essential oil component of the tea tree is used as a repellent against grain pests such as rice weevil, as confirmed from the above examples, the present invention contains an essential oil component of the tea tree by bringing an excellent effect compared to other spice components. Insect repellent composition of the invention will be referred to as an invention that brings excellent effects as a low-insect repellent composition.

Claims (1)

식물로부터 추출되는 향신료 성분으로 구성되는 쌀바구미 퇴치용 방충제 조성물에 있어서, 멜라류카 나무의 잎으로 부터 추출되는 티트리의 정유성분을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방충제 조성물Insect repellent composition for combating rice weevil consisting of a spice component extracted from a plant, the insect repellent composition characterized in that it contains an essential oil component of tea tree extracted from the leaves of the Melaleuca tree
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WO2002001959A1 (en) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-10 Naturobiotech Co., Ltd. Pesticide composition
WO2002076217A1 (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-03 Naturobiotech Co., Ltd. Plant extracts composition contained pesticidal activities
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KR100750750B1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-08-30 대한민국 An nematocides containing plant essential oils and their components for the control of nematode
KR101270628B1 (en) * 2010-08-05 2013-06-05 대한민국 The composition comprising extraction or fraction of Phellodendron amurense having insect resistance or insecticidal activities for protection of cultural heritage
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002001959A1 (en) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-10 Naturobiotech Co., Ltd. Pesticide composition
WO2002076217A1 (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-03 Naturobiotech Co., Ltd. Plant extracts composition contained pesticidal activities
KR20040026874A (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-01 오세진 Composition for eliminating a cat and producing process thereof
KR100750750B1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-08-30 대한민국 An nematocides containing plant essential oils and their components for the control of nematode
US20130331462A1 (en) * 2009-06-12 2013-12-12 Bayer Cropscience Lp Methods of inhibiting, preventing, killing and/or repelling insects using simulated blends of chenopodium
US9295250B2 (en) * 2009-06-12 2016-03-29 Bayer Cropscience Lp Methods of inhibiting, preventing, killing and/or repelling insects using simulated blends of chenopodium
KR101270628B1 (en) * 2010-08-05 2013-06-05 대한민국 The composition comprising extraction or fraction of Phellodendron amurense having insect resistance or insecticidal activities for protection of cultural heritage
US10017167B2 (en) 2013-08-28 2018-07-10 Seung Woo Han Device and method for braking and vehicle using same

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