KR20000012714A - fabric - Google Patents

fabric Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20000012714A
KR20000012714A KR1019990059580A KR19990059580A KR20000012714A KR 20000012714 A KR20000012714 A KR 20000012714A KR 1019990059580 A KR1019990059580 A KR 1019990059580A KR 19990059580 A KR19990059580 A KR 19990059580A KR 20000012714 A KR20000012714 A KR 20000012714A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
activated carbon
dye
tentering
functional
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019990059580A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
함명남
Original Assignee
함명남
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 함명남 filed Critical 함명남
Priority to KR1019990059580A priority Critical patent/KR20000012714A/en
Publication of KR20000012714A publication Critical patent/KR20000012714A/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/73Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/74Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A functional fabric is provided which has a deodorant, an antibiotic, and a far infrared radiating functions. CONSTITUTION: A functional fabric produced by: washing or bleaching a fabric as a pre-processing; giving an appropriate size and form to the fabric by first-tentering(20) for making warp and weft yarns meet parallel; immersing(32) the fabric in a dyes mixed with an activated carbon for a certain period of time; drying(42) the fabric by dehydrating; second-tentering(52); and treating at high temperature and high pressure for the powder of an activated carbon to adhere to the fabric.

Description

기능성 직물{fabric}Functional Fabrics

본 발명은 기능성 직물에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 활성탄이 혼합된 염료로 염색 또는 무늬가 형성되어 탈취, 항균기능 및 원적외선방출기능이 부여된 기능성 직물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a functional fabric, and more particularly, to a functional fabric imparted with deodorization, antibacterial function and far-infrared emission function by dyeing or forming a pattern with a mixture of activated carbon.

일반적으로 활성탄은 목재, 톱밥이나 야자껍질 등을 400∼700℃에서 숯상태로 만든 후, 2차로 수증기와 공기를 주입하여 900∼1200℃의 고온에서 처리한 다공질 물질이다. 이러한 활성탄은 내부표면적이 다공체 물질중에서 가장 큰 것으로서, 각종 유해가스나 냄새 등에 대해 강력한 흡착력을 가지며, 또한 원적외선을 방출하여 혈액순환촉진 및 피로회복 등과 같은 신체기능을 도와준다.In general, activated carbon is a porous material that is treated at a high temperature of 900 ~ 1200 ℃ by making wood, sawdust or palm bark at 400 ~ 700 ℃ charcoal state, and then injecting steam and air in a second. Such activated carbon has the largest internal surface area among porous materials, has strong adsorption power for various harmful gases and odors, and also emits far infrared rays to help physical functions such as promoting blood circulation and fatigue recovery.

따라서 근래에는 활성탄이 천연의 탈취제 또는 항균제, 원적외선방출제로서 크게 각광받고 있으며, 이러한 활성탄을 생활에 이용하려는 다양한 시도가 이루어지고 있다.Therefore, in recent years, activated carbon has attracted much attention as a natural deodorant, an antibacterial agent, and a far infrared ray releasing agent, and various attempts have been made to use such activated carbon in life.

한편, 의복은 장시간 착용하면 땀냄새 등의 악취가 나기도 하며 세균 등이 번식할 가능성도 있다. 따라서 자주 세탁을 하여야 하며, 종종 의복을 삶아서 살균소독을 하여야 할 필요가 있다. 그러나 직물에 따라서 자주 세탁을 하거나 삶아서는 않되는 것들이 있는데, 이런 경우에는 전술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기에는 곤란한 실정이다.On the other hand, when clothing is worn for a long time, there may be odors such as sweat smell, and bacteria may breed. Therefore, it is necessary to wash frequently, and often need to boil and sterilize clothes. However, there are some things that should not be washed or boiled frequently depending on the fabric. In this case, it is difficult to solve the problems as described above.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점과 활성탄의 특성에 착안하여 제안된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 활성탄이 혼합된 염료로 염색 또는 무늬가 형성되어 탈취, 항균기능 및 원적외선방출기능이 부여된 기능성 직물을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems and characteristics of activated carbon, and an object of the present invention is to provide a functional fabric to which deodorization, antibacterial function and far-infrared ray emission function are provided by dyeing or forming a pattern with a mixture of activated carbon. It is.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 제작공정을 보인 개략도1 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process according to an embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 제작공정을 보인 개략도이다.2 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process according to another embodiment of the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10. 전처리 20. 1차텐터링10. Pretreatment 20. Primary Tentering

30. 무늬인쇄 40. 수세30. Pattern Printing 40.

50. 건조 60. 2차텐터링50. Drying 60. Secondary tentering

본 발명에 따르면, 다양한 색상의 염료로 염색되거나 날염 등의 방법으로 다양한 무늬가 형성되는 직물에 있어서, 상기 직물은 염료에 활성탄분말을 혼합한 것으로 염색 또는 무늬가 형성된 후 고열고압처리되어 상기 활성탄분말이 직물에 견고하게 고착된 것으로서, 탈취, 항균기능 및 원적외선방출기능이 부여된 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 직물이 제공된다.According to the present invention, in the fabric which is dyed with various colors of dye or printed by a method such as printing, the fabric is a mixture of activated carbon powder in a dye and dyed or pattern is formed after high temperature and high pressure treatment the activated carbon powder Firmly adhered to this fabric, there is provided a functional fabric which is endowed with a deodorizing function, an antibacterial function and a far infrared ray emitting function.

본 발명의 다른 특징에 따르면, 상기 염료는 활성탄분말이 5~35중량% 첨가된 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 직물이 제공된다.According to another feature of the invention, the dye is provided with a functional fabric, characterized in that 5 to 35% by weight of activated carbon powder is added.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다. 도 1과 도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 의한 제작공정을 보인 개략도이다. 본 발명은 활성탄분말이 혼합된 염료를 사용하여 날염 등의 방법으로 무늬를 형성하거나 직물전체를 염색한 기능성 직물에 관한 것이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention relates to a functional fabric in which a pattern is formed or dyed the whole fabric by printing or the like using a dye mixed with activated carbon powder.

도 1은 날염에 의해 무늬를 형성한 본 발명에 의한 직물의 제작과정을 보인 것으로 다음과 같다. 먼저, 직물을 전처리(10)과정으로 세척하거나 표백한다. 이와 같이 전처리(10)하고 나면, 직물의 경사와 위사가 평행하지 못하고 이완된 상태가 되므로 직물을 1차텐터링(20)하여 경사와 위사가 평행하게 되도록 하여서 직물이 적절한 치수와 형태를 가지도록 한다. 이와 같이 텐터링(20)하여야만 후술하는 인쇄과정에서 원하는 디자인으로 원하는 위치에 무늬가 인쇄되므로 제품의 불량율을 낮출 수 있다.Figure 1 shows the manufacturing process of the fabric according to the present invention to form a pattern by printing as follows. First, the fabric is washed or bleached by the pretreatment (10). After the pretreatment 10 as described above, since the warp and weft of the fabric are not parallel but relaxed, the fabric is firstly tentered so that the warp and weft are parallel so that the fabric has appropriate dimensions and shapes. . In this way, only the tenter 20 can be printed in the desired position in the desired design in the printing process to be described later can lower the defective rate of the product.

그런 다음 활성탄이 혼합된 염료는 사용하여 원하는 디자인으로 무늬를 인쇄(30)하는데, 스크린인쇄 등의 방법으로 무늬를 인쇄한다. 이때 사용하는 상기 염료는 기존의 일반적인 염료에 분말상의 활성탄을 혼합한 것인데, 바람직하게는 상기 활성탄은 입경이 대략 40~50㎛정도가 되는 것으로 5~35중량%를 혼합한다. 실험에 의하면, 상기 활성탄분말을 35중량%이상 사용하는 경우에는 활성탄 자체의 검은색이 염료의 색상에 영향을 미치게 되므로 원하는 색상으로 무늬를 형성할 수 없으며, 상기 활성탄분말을 5중량%이하 사용하는 경우에는 활성탄에 의해 소요되는 수준의 효과를 얻기 어렵다.Then, the dye using the activated carbon is used to print a pattern 30 using a desired design. The pattern is printed by a method such as screen printing. In this case, the dye used is a mixture of powdered activated carbon with a conventional general dye, preferably the activated carbon is 5 to 35% by weight of the particle diameter is approximately 40 ~ 50㎛. According to the experiment, when using the activated carbon powder more than 35% by weight because the black of the activated carbon itself affects the color of the dye can not form a pattern in the desired color, using the activated carbon powder less than 5% by weight In case it is difficult to obtain the level of effect required by activated carbon.

이와 같은 활성탄이 혼합된 염료로 직물에 무늬를 형성한 다음에는 직물을 수세(40)하여 건조(50)한다. 이와 같이 수세하여 건조하면 직물이 다시 이완된 상태가 되므로 직물을 2차텐터링(60)하여 적정한 치수와 형태가 되도록 한다. 그리고 나서 고열고압처리하는데, 이 과정에서 상기 염료에 첨가된 활성탄분말이 직물에 견고하게 고착된다. 이때 바람직하게는 80~140℃에서 프레스로 압착하는데, 상기 2차텐터링시 고압고열처리를 병행하여 하는 것이 공정을 줄일 수 있어서 효과적이다. 필요에 따라서는 상기 수세과정에서 수세액에 별도의 항균제나 탈취제를 첨가하여 항균, 탈취효과를 높일 수도 있다.After the pattern is formed on the fabric with the dye mixed with activated carbon, the fabric is washed with water (40) and dried (50). When washed with water in this way, the fabric is in a relaxed state again, so that the fabric is secondly tentered (60) so as to have an appropriate dimension and shape. Then, high temperature and high pressure treatment, in which the activated carbon powder added to the dye is firmly fixed to the fabric. At this time, it is preferably pressed at 80 ~ 140 ℃ by press, it is effective to perform the high-pressure high-temperature treatment in parallel during the second tentering can reduce the process. If necessary, by adding a separate antimicrobial agent or deodorant to the washing liquid in the washing process may increase the antibacterial, deodorizing effect.

이와 같이 하면 활성탄분말이 직물에 견고하게 고착되어 세탁견뢰도가 높은 우수한 품질의 제품을 얻을 수 있다.In this way, the activated carbon powder is firmly fixed to the fabric, so that a good quality product having high washing fastness can be obtained.

한편, 도 2는 직물전체를 소정의 색상으로 염색한 다른 실시예를 보인 것이다. 먼저, 소정의 직물을 전처리과정(12)으로 세정 또는 표백한다. 그런 다음 1차텐터링(20)하여 직물이 적절한 치수와 형태를 가지도록 한다. 이어서 상기 직물을 활성탄이 혼합된 염료에 소정시간 침지(32)시킨다. 이때 사용하는 염료는 기존의 일반적인 염료에 분말상의 활성탄을 15~20중량% 정도 혼합한 것이다. 실험에 의하면 상기 활성탄을 상기 중량%보다 많이 사용하는 경우에는 활성탄자체의 검은색상이 염료의 색상에 영향을 미치게 되므로 바람직하지 않다. 이와 같이 직물을 침지한 후에는 직물을 탈수하여 건조(42)시킨다. 그런 다음 2차텐터링(52)하는데, 이때 전술한 바와 같은 조건의 고압고열처리를 병행한다.On the other hand, Figure 2 shows another embodiment in which the entire fabric is dyed in a predetermined color. First, certain fabrics are cleaned or bleached in a pretreatment 12. Then primary tentering 20 to ensure that the fabric has the appropriate dimensions and shapes. The fabric is then immersed 32 in a dye mixed with activated carbon for a predetermined time. At this time, the dye to be used is about 15 to 20% by weight of powdered activated carbon mixed with the existing general dye. According to the experiment, when the activated carbon is used more than the weight%, the black color of the activated carbon itself is not preferable because it affects the color of the dye. After immersing the fabric in this way, the fabric is dehydrated and dried (42). Then, secondary tentering 52, in which high pressure and high heat treatment under the conditions as described above are performed in parallel.

이와 같이 염색한 후에는 필요에 따라 전술한 바와 같은 날염 등과 같은 방법으로 무늬를 형성할 수도 있다.After dyeing in this manner, a pattern may be formed by a method such as printing as described above if necessary.

이상과 같은 본 발명에 의한 직물은 분말상의 활성탄을 염색방법에 따라 염료의 색상에 영향을 주지 않을 정도의 양으로 혼합하여 염색 또는 무늬를 형성한 것이다. 따라서 이와 같은 직물로 제작된 의류 등을 착용하는 경우에는 활성탄에 의한 탈취, 항균효과를 얻을 수가 있으며 활성탄이 방출하는 원적외선에 의해 인체의 신진대사를 촉진하는 효과도 얻을 수가 있다.The fabric according to the present invention as described above is to form a dye or pattern by mixing the powdered activated carbon in an amount not affecting the color of the dye according to the dyeing method. Therefore, in the case of wearing clothing made of such fabrics, deodorization and antibacterial effect by activated carbon can be obtained, and the effect of promoting metabolism of the human body by far infrared rays emitted by activated carbon can be obtained.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 활성탄이 혼합된 염료로 염색 또는 무늬가 형성되어 탈취, 항균기능 및 원적외선방출기능이 부여된 기능성 직물을 제공할 수 있다. 이와 같은 본 발명에 의한 직물은 활성탄이 직물에 견고하게 고착되므로 세탁견뢰도가 높아서 여러번 세탁하여도 활성탄에 의한 효과를 얻을 수가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a functional fabric which is dyed or patterned with a dye in which activated carbon is mixed to give deodorization, antibacterial function and far infrared ray emitting function. Such a fabric according to the present invention, since the activated carbon is firmly fixed to the fabric, washing fastness is high, so that the effect of activated carbon can be obtained even if washed several times.

Claims (1)

다양한 색상의 염료로 염색되거나 날염 등의 방법으로 다양한 무늬가 형성되는 직물에 있어서, 상기 직물은 염료에 활성탄분말을 혼합한 것으로 염색 또는 무늬가 형성된 후 고열고압처리되어, 상기 활성탄분말이 직물에 견고하게 고착된 것으로서, 탈취, 항균기능 및 원적외선방출기능이 부여된 것을 특징으로 하는 기능성 직물In the fabric that is dyed with various colors of dye or printed by a method such as printing, the fabric is a mixture of activated carbon powder to a dye, or dyed or patterned after high temperature and high pressure treatment, the activated carbon powder is firm to the fabric Functional fabric, characterized in that deodorization, antibacterial function and far infrared ray emission function are given.
KR1019990059580A 1999-12-21 1999-12-21 fabric KR20000012714A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990059580A KR20000012714A (en) 1999-12-21 1999-12-21 fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990059580A KR20000012714A (en) 1999-12-21 1999-12-21 fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20000012714A true KR20000012714A (en) 2000-03-06

Family

ID=19627441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019990059580A KR20000012714A (en) 1999-12-21 1999-12-21 fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20000012714A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100355097B1 (en) * 2000-05-13 2002-10-11 주식회사 이스트웰 The stabilizing method of coloring dyes for pulp
KR100436013B1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-06-12 학교법인 영남학원 Patterned fabrics printed with chitosan
CN106087220A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-09 无锡红豆居家服饰有限公司 Semen Phaseoli floss ultra-thin moisture absorption heating functional fabric

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100355097B1 (en) * 2000-05-13 2002-10-11 주식회사 이스트웰 The stabilizing method of coloring dyes for pulp
KR100436013B1 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-06-12 학교법인 영남학원 Patterned fabrics printed with chitosan
CN106087220A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-09 无锡红豆居家服饰有限公司 Semen Phaseoli floss ultra-thin moisture absorption heating functional fabric

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109722837B (en) Method for damaging textiles
ES2072254T3 (en) PROCEDURE FOR STAINING TEXTILES IN NON-UNIFORM MODE.
KR20000012714A (en) fabric
JP2002201576A (en) Method for forming pattern of dyed cloth or colored cloth
KR102477862B1 (en) Decoloration method of blue jean with eco-friendly
Chowdhury et al. Chemical processing of knitted fabrics
KR19990024069A (en) Functional fabrics and preparation method thereof
KR101760482B1 (en) Method for making burnout on polypropylene fabric
CN113564790A (en) Single-layer fabric and sports wear
JPH04100987A (en) Decoloration of dyed textile
KR100852606B1 (en) Method for producing natural persimmon dyeing textile
JPH04174781A (en) Cloth made from silk yarn treated with zeolite
RU2043437C1 (en) Method for preparation of fabric warp and device for its realization
US5595572A (en) Wool and wool-blend fabric treatment
WO2008061947A1 (en) Process for treating yarns, fabrics or textile articles of natural and artificial protein or cellulosic fibers and blends thereof with synthetic fibers
KR102300893B1 (en) Printing method of salted polypropylene fiber and polyethylene terephthalate composite fiber or salted polypropylene fiber and thermal insulation lightweight rash guard using the printing fiber
JP2006132029A (en) Method for printing polylactic acid fiber
CN115637548B (en) Production process of washable laser carved fabric
JPH0411085A (en) Specific surface silk fabric and production thereof
JPH06207386A (en) Method for forming pattern in fabric
ES2292880T3 (en) BUTTONS THAT CAN BE DYED WITH THE FABRICS TO WHICH THEY ARE SEWED.
CA2156178A1 (en) Wool and wool-blend fabric treatment
KR20000027695A (en) Union cloth of raw silks and ramie and production method thereof
JPS58220844A (en) Offset water absorbing fabric
SU1643647A1 (en) Method of treating textile material of polyester fibre or its blend with cellulose fibre

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application