KR19990084510A - Car recognition device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for recognizing a vehicle, wherein a base of which one side is opened is provided with a glass tube filled with a light emitting ink therein, a base plate having a transparent material is coupled to the base, and the surface of the plate has a unique recognition of each vehicle. A symbol is recorded, and this recognition symbol is recorded with the luminescent ink identifiable by the infrared sensing device, and the recognition device of the present invention is installed at a predetermined position of the vehicle exposed to the outside.

According to the present invention configured as described above, the glass tube is broken by the stress applied to the glass tube when the recognition device is removed, and the light emitting ink compressed therein is scattered at a predetermined pressure to change the background color.

The background color of the recognition device may indicate that the recognition device has been removed, and if there is no recognition device, it may be suspected as a theft vehicle.

On the other hand, the infrared sensing device can identify the identification code to arrest the wanted vehicle in a short time, it is also possible to pay the toll on the toll road.

According to the present invention, theft of the vehicle is reduced, and criminal activity using the stolen vehicle is reduced, thereby maintaining social order.

And since the toll can be paid without stopping the vehicle once, the bottleneck can be prevented.

Description

Car recognition device

The present invention relates to an apparatus for recognizing a vehicle, and more particularly, to prevent a vehicle from being used for preventing and preventing a criminal act by preventing a unique identification code of each vehicle from being replaced and being identified by a sensing device. The present invention relates to an apparatus for recognizing a vehicle that can be arrested quickly.

In general, every vehicle is given a unique identification code for each vehicle, which indicates a vehicle registration number, a vehicle type, a use, and a registration office, and uses license letters and numbers on the license plate.

As shown in FIG. 1, these license plates 1 are respectively installed through bolt fastenings in front and rear of the vehicle.

As the license plate 1 is a unique identification tag of each vehicle as described above, the background color of the license plate 1 and the color of the recognition symbol 2 can be visually identified within the distance determined by the safety standard. In addition, the license plate etc. which can illuminate the license plate 1 so that identification is possible even at night are provided.

The lighting direction of the license plate lamp (not shown) is not regulated, but the structure does not leak to the rear so that the license plate (1) and the identification symbol (2) can be checked at any time within the distance set by the safety standard. Is specified in the safety standard so that it does not blink on its own and is usually used in conjunction with a light control switch.

On the other hand, tolls such as highways or congestion tolls are usually paid directly by the driver when driving on toll roads, and recently, a method of using a card that can pay tolls is also used.

However, in the conventional vehicle, each vehicle can be identified through the identification code recorded on the license plate. In addition, the identification code can be checked at a distance determined by the safety standard even at night through the license plate, but the muddy plate or the like gets on the license plate. The identification symbol could not be identified. In addition, the electric circuit such as a license plate is configured so that it does not flash alone, but there is a problem in that the identification code is not confirmed at night when the lamp is not installed or the lamp and the electric circuit are broken.

And, since the bolt is a fixing means of the license plate anyone can be released and fastened anyone could easily replace the license plate. In other words, the license plate can be replaced and theft vehicle can be used for another criminal act, resulting in increased theft of the vehicle, causing significant property damage and mental damage to the individual, and causing social confusion. .

In addition, the license plate is only visible to the naked eye, there is a problem that the arrest of the wanted vehicle is delayed because the identification code of the vehicle traveling at high speed is not identified.

In addition, the direct payment method and the card payment method, which are used as a payment method of the toll road, require the vehicle to be stopped once, thus delaying the driving and causing bottlenecks on the road. There was a problem that made me feel.

In other words, in order to improve the quality of life in recent years, the vehicle is becoming a necessity of each household, and the number of vehicles is increasing. In addition, as the vehicle is used as a means of maneuver for all crimes, theft and There is a need for an alternative that can prevent crimes using theft cars.

The present invention was created to solve the above-described problems, it is possible to prevent the modification of the unique identification code of each vehicle, as well as to verify the identification code of the vehicle under any conditions to prevent crimes in advance. Its purpose is to provide a recognition device for a car.

Another object of the present invention is to detect the identification code of the vehicle through the detection device as well as the naked eye, so that even a vehicle traveling at high speed can easily identify the identification code, thereby arresting the wanted vehicle in a short time.

Still another object of the present invention is to prevent bottlenecks by allowing payment to be made without stopping the vehicle once the toll road is running.

1 is a perspective view of a typical vehicle.

2 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment according to the present invention.

3 is a perspective view of a vehicle showing an installation state of the embodiment according to the present invention.

4 and 5 illustrate an operating system diagram to which an embodiment according to the present invention is applied.

4 is a monitoring operation system diagram using an infrared detection device that can identify the recognition symbol,

5 is an operating system diagram for paying a toll on a toll road.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: recognition device 20: base

21: horizontal rib 22: vertical rib

23: grid storage 30: license plate

40: recognition symbol 50: glass tube

60: infrared detection device 70: collision sensor

71: comparator 72: transistor

73: transformer 74: pole plate

The present invention for achieving the above object, the base of which one side is opened, the transparent license plate is coupled to the opening of the base and the unique identification code of the vehicle is recorded, and the license plate combined with the base of the predetermined vehicle body Fixing means to be installed at a position, and is installed in the interior of the base is characterized in that it comprises a light-emitting ink encapsulation body in which the light-emitting ink is sealed.

The recognition symbol is preferably made of a light emitting ink that can be identified by the infrared sensing device.

An intaglio portion is formed in the license plate, and the light emitting ink is injected into the intaglio portion.

Preferably, the base is provided with several reservoirs for storing the light-emitting ink enclosed therein when the light-emitting ink encapsulation is broken.

It is preferable that the said light emitting ink enclosure is a glass tube.

The glass tube is preferably bent and formed so as to be disposed respectively in the horizontal portion and the vertical portion of the base.

The fixing means is preferably a double-sided tape.

The license plate is preferably provided with a transparent cover.

Drive means installed inside the base to damage the light emitting ink encapsulation body, collision detection means installed on a bumper of the vehicle to detect a collision degree of the vehicle, and based on information input from the collision detection means. Preferably, the control unit further comprises a control unit for driving the driving means.

The control unit includes a comparator for comparing the collision voltage input from the collision sensor and the reference voltage, and a transistor for determining breakage of the light emitting ink encapsulation body when the collision voltage is greater than the reference voltage based on the information input from the comparator. Preferably, the driving means includes a transformer for generating a high voltage when the transistor is turned on, and a pole plate withdrawn from both ends of the secondary coil of the transformer and installed at a predetermined distance from the inside of the base.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a vehicle showing the installation state of the embodiment according to the present invention, Figures 4 and 5 show an example in which the embodiment according to the present invention is widely applied. 4 is a diagram illustrating a monitoring system using an infrared ray sensing device, and FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an operation system for collecting tolls paid during driving of a toll road.

As shown in the drawing, the recognition apparatus 10 of a vehicle according to the present invention has a predetermined size and shape, one side of which is coupled to the base 20 and one side of the base 20 through an adhesive or the like, and both sides of the vehicle body. It is installed with a tape (not shown) and the transparent license plate 30 is recorded on the surface of the unique identification code 40 of each vehicle, and is installed inside the base 20, the light emitting ink (not shown) is sealed inside It consists of a glass tube (50).

The recognition device according to the present invention can be identified from the outside, such as the bottom right of the windshield glass 3, and at the same time, it is installed at an optimal position that does not obstruct the driver's field of view.

The inside of the base 20 has a honeycomb shape having several vertical ribs 21 and horizontal ribs 22 intersecting and having a lattice storage 23 therebetween.

The glass tube 50 is bent and formed two or more times so as to be disposed in the horizontal and vertical portions of the base 20, and even when a minute impact is transferred, the glass tube 50 is easily broken to leak the light emitting ink therein.

The license plate 30 is provided with an intaglio (not shown) having a shape of a recognition symbol 40, and the intaglio is injected with a light emitting ink that can be identified by an infrared detector. That is, the recognition symbol 40 is made of light emitting ink.

Recognition symbol 40 may be used, such as letters, numbers, barcodes.

The license plate 30 is coupled to the transparent cover 31 to prevent damage to the recognition symbol 40 through an adhesive or the like.

Referring to the operational state of the embodiment according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

The operation of removing the recognition device 10 will be described. When an attempt is made to remove the recognition device 10 from the windshield glass 3 to steal the vehicle and modulate or replace the recognition device 10, The recognition device 10 is not removed at a time and only a part of the first fall. In this state, the base 20, the license plate 30, the cover 31, and the glass tube 50 of the recognition device 10 are bent by pulling away a part to remove the recognition device 10. When stress is concentrated in a portion of the glass tube 50, the glass tube 50 is broken due to the characteristics of the material, and the light emitting ink encapsulated inside the glass tube 50 is scattered while leaking to the outside through a predetermined pressure.

The luminescent ink is filled in each lattice reservoir 23 of the base 20 without flowing downward, and the luminescent ink can be identified from the outside through the transparent license plate 30 and the cover 31. That is, when the background color of the recognition device 10 is changed due to the light emitting ink, the recognition device 10 may no longer be used.

Embodiment according to the present invention can be used in a wide range of applications in the real world, in addition to the simple function to prevent the replacement by changing the light emitting ink when removing the recognition device 10, as described above, according to the present invention A usage example to which the recognition device 10 is applied will be described.

For example, as shown in FIG. 4, an infrared sensing device 60 capable of sensing a recognition symbol 40 written in light emitting ink is installed on each road, and the infrared sensing device 60 recognizes a vehicle that is driving. The sign 40 is detected and input into the main computer of the police station 61 or the competent police station. In the main computer, the identification code of the wanted vehicle is used for the criminal act, and when the recognition code 40 inputted from the infrared sensing device 60 matches the identification code of the wanted vehicle, the warning device is activated. At the same time, the nearest local police station 62 or police box is transmitted, and then the local police station or police box is sent to the area where the wanted vehicle is detected and arrested.

For another example, as shown in Figure 5, by using the infrared detection device 60 that can detect the identification code 40, this fee is automatically adjusted when driving on a toll road that pays tolls such as highway tolls and congestion tolls. You can pay.

The method installs an infrared detecting device 60 capable of identifying a recognition symbol at the entrance and exit of the toll road, and each infrared detecting device 60 transmits the identification code 40 of the vehicle to the entrance and exit of the toll road. Each location is identified and transmitted to the main computer of the jurisdiction 63, and the main computer calculates a corresponding fee through the entry point of the toll road and the place where the toll road enters.

The main computer accumulates the collection charges imposed on each vehicle for a certain period of time, for example, for one month, and the jurisdiction 63 will make a receipt and notify each vehicle owner.

In addition, the light emitting ink inside the glass tube 50 applied to the embodiment according to the present invention is to be automatically leaked when the vehicle collides, the configuration for this, is installed in the bumper fascia (4) to detect the collision of the vehicle The breaker of the glass tube 50 based on the information input from the collision sensor 70, the comparator 71 to compare the collision degree input from the collision sensor 70 and the predetermined collision degree, and the information input from the comparator 71 Transistor 72 for determining a voltage, a transformer 73 for generating a high voltage when the transistor 72 is turned on, and are drawn from both ends of the secondary coil 73b of the transformer 73 and the inside of the base 20. And a pole plate 74 provided at a predetermined distance apart from each other to apply the high voltage induced by the secondary coil 73b to the glass tube 50.

In the embodiment configured as described above, when the vehicle collides, the collision sensor 70 generates a voltage signal according to the collision energy and is input to the + terminal of the comparator 71. When the voltage signal input to the + terminal of the comparator 71 is greater than the reference voltage applied to the-terminal, the high signal is output from the comparator 71, and at this time, the transistor 72 is turned on. When the transistor 72 is turned on, a voltage is applied to the primary coil 73a of the transformer 73, and at this time, a voltage corresponding to the primary and secondary winding ratios is induced in the secondary coil 73b. For example, if 12 volts is applied to the primary coil 73a and the turn ratio of the primary and secondary coils 73a and 73b is 1: 100, it is known to those skilled in the art that 12,000 volts are induced at both ends of the secondary coil 73b. Will be self-explanatory.

As described above, when the high voltage of the secondary coil 73b of the transformer 73 is applied to the glass tube 50 through the pole plate 74, an electrostatic breakdown phenomenon, that is, an arc occurs, causes the glass tube 50 to be broken and emit light. Ink leaks The luminescent ink can be identified from the outside through the license plate 30 and the cover 31.

When a traffic accident occurs, it is to report to the jurisdiction immediately, at this time, to receive confirmation of the damage of the recognition device 10 from the jurisdiction, the damaged recognition device can be replaced by the competent authority.

In case of escaping a collision and escaping, it is not confirmed by the local police station, so it is possible to guess that the vehicle is a hit-and-ear vehicle through light emitting ink which is a background color of the recognition device 10 when the vehicle is unexpectedly checked.

Therefore, if the user attempts to tamper with or replace the recognition device 10 of each vehicle for use in criminal activity after stealing the vehicle, the background color of the recognition device 10 changes, and if so, the recognition device 10 is no longer used. Since the background color of the recognition device 10 is changed or the recognition device 10 is removed, it is possible to know that the vehicle is a theft vehicle.

In addition, the identification code 40 can be identified through the infrared detection device 60 as well as the naked eye, so that the police officer can check the vehicle at any time without performing an untimely inspection. 40) can be confirmed.

In addition, the infrared detecting device 40 identifies the identification code 40 of the driving vehicle, inputs it to the main computer of the competent authority, and calculates and multiplies it in the main computer, thereby making it possible to pay the toll for driving the toll road. There is no need to stop the vehicle once to pay the toll as in the prior art.

As described above, according to the recognition apparatus of the vehicle according to the present invention, since it is impossible to modify and replace the recognition apparatus, the vehicle can be easily arrested even if the vehicle is stolen, so that theft of the vehicle can be prevented. There is an advantage that can prevent damage.

In addition, it is possible to identify the identification code of the vehicle in use by using the infrared sensing device, so that the arrested vehicle can be arrested in a short time, which has a remarkable effect of maintaining mental stability and social order.

In addition, the bottleneck can be prevented because the fee for driving on the toll road can be paid without stopping the vehicle.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be modified and practiced within the technical spirit of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

A base having one side open, a transparent license plate coupled to the opening of the base and having a unique identification code recorded on the vehicle, fixing means for installing the license plate coupled with the base at a predetermined position on the vehicle body, Recognition apparatus for a vehicle, which is formed inside and comprises a light emitting ink encapsulation body in which a light emitting ink is enclosed. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the recognition symbol comprises a light emitting ink identifiable by an infrared sensor. The apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein an intaglio portion is formed in the license plate, and the light emitting ink is injected into the intaglio portion. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the base is provided with several reservoirs for storing the light emitting ink encapsulated therein when the light emitting ink encapsulation is broken. 5. An apparatus for recognizing an automobile according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the light emitting ink encapsulation member is a glass tube. 6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the glass tube is bent and formed to be disposed at each of a horizontal portion and a vertical portion of the base. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fixing unit is a double-sided tape. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the license plate is provided with a cover. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: driving means installed in the base to damage the light emitting ink encapsulation body, collision detecting means installed on a bumper of the vehicle to detect a collision degree of the vehicle, and information input from the collision detecting means. And a control unit for driving the driving means in the event of a collision higher than the reference. 10. The method of claim 9, wherein the control unit is a comparator for comparing the collision voltage input from the collision sensor and the reference voltage, and based on the information input from the comparator determines the breakage of the light emitting ink enclosure when the collision voltage is greater than the reference voltage The driving means comprises a transformer for generating a high voltage when the transistor is turned on, and a pole plate which is drawn at both ends of the secondary coil of the transformer and is spaced a predetermined distance inside the base. Recognition apparatus of a vehicle, characterized in that.