KR19990083998A - pet bottle label ablation system - Google Patents

pet bottle label ablation system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990083998A
KR19990083998A KR1019990037625A KR19990037625A KR19990083998A KR 19990083998 A KR19990083998 A KR 19990083998A KR 1019990037625 A KR1019990037625 A KR 1019990037625A KR 19990037625 A KR19990037625 A KR 19990037625A KR 19990083998 A KR19990083998 A KR 19990083998A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pet bottle
pet
cemented carbide
working cylinder
labels
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KR1019990037625A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김준연
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김준연
주식회사 건양기계
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Application filed by 김준연, 주식회사 건양기계 filed Critical 김준연
Priority to KR1019990037625A priority Critical patent/KR19990083998A/en
Priority to KR2019990024481U priority patent/KR200177479Y1/en
Publication of KR19990083998A publication Critical patent/KR19990083998A/en

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    • B08B1/165
    • B08B1/30

Abstract

본 발명은 페트병라벨제거장치에 관한 것이다.페트병은 폴리테레프탈레이트 보틀(PET BOTTLE)로서 성형재료로서,최근 연신 취입기술의 개발에 의해 고성능의 페트 보틀의 제조가 가능하며,비강화 페트의 소비가 급격히 늘고 있으며,특히 음료나 생수병으로 연간 폭발적인 증가추세에 있어,이의 자원 재활용으로 수거 분쇄하는 문제에 있어서,페트병에 붙은 라벨들은 PVC,PE,PP,PC 계통 등의 필름으로 페트병의 표면에 접착된 라벨들을 별도로 떼어낸 다음 분쇄처리 해야하는 작업이 필요로 하는데 종래에는 이를 수작업에 의존하여 라벨을 제거했던 실정 이였다.The present invention relates to a PET bottle label removal device. PET bottle is a molding material as a PET BOTTLE, which is capable of producing a high-performance PET bottle by the development of a recent drawing blowing technique, and the consumption of non-reinforced PET In particular, in the explosive growth of the year, especially in beverages and bottled water, in the problem of collecting and pulverizing the recycling of resources, labels on PET bottles adhere to the surface of PET bottles with films such as PVC, PE, PP, and PC. It is necessary to remove the labels separately and then grind it. In the past, the labels were removed depending on manual labor.

이와같이 종래 수작업에 의해 처리했던 페트병의 라벨 벗기는 작업으로 수집된 페트병을 작업원통(1) 내주면에 형성된 탈피고정핀(2)과 회전샤프트아암(12) 각 끝단에 부착된 초경합금원뿔팁(14)과 초경합금사각팁(13)간의 간격틈으로 페트병이 지나면서 라벨들이 찢겨 배출호퍼(4)로 배출 분리 되도록한 장치인 것이다.Thus, the cemented carbide cone tip 14 attached to each end of the peeling fixing pin 2 and the rotating shaft arm 12 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the working bottle 1 and the PET bottle collected by the labeling operation of the PET bottle, which was conventionally processed by hand, and The cemented carbide alloy tip 13 is a device that allows the labels to be ejected and separated into the discharge hopper 4 while the PET bottle passes through the gap.

Description

페트병라벨제거장치{pet bottle label ablation system}PET bottle label ablation system

본 발명은 페트병라벨제거장치에 관한 것이다.페트병은 폴리테레프탈레이트 보틀(PET BOTTLE)로서 성형재료로서 중요한 위치를 점하고 있다.The present invention relates to a PET bottle label removal device. PET bottles have an important position as a molding material as a PET bottle.

비강화 페트는 성형성,내충격성,내열성에 문제가 있어 종래에는 유리섬유강화물의 형태로 주로 이용되어 왔으나 최근 연신 취입기술의 개발에 의해 고성능의 페트 보틀의 제조가 가능하며,비강화 페트의 소비가 급격히 늘고 있으며,특히 음료나 생수병으로 연간 폭발적인 증가추세에 있어,이의 자원 재활용건으로 수거하여 분쇄하는 문제에 있어서,페트병에 붙은 라벨들은 PVC,PE,PP,PC 계통 등의 필름으로 페트병의 표면에 접착된 라벨들을 별도로 떼어낸 다음 분쇄처리 해야하는 작업이 필요로 하는데 종래에는 이를 수작업에 의존하여 라벨을 제거했던 실정 이였다.Unreinforced PET has been used mainly in the form of glass fiber reinforcement due to problems in formability, impact resistance, and heat resistance, but it is possible to manufacture a high-performance PET bottle by the development of a stretch blowing technology, and consumption of unreinforced PET Are rapidly increasing, especially in the explosive growth of beverages and bottled water every year, and the problem of collecting and crushing them by recycling resources.The labels on PET bottles are made of PVC, PE, PP, PC, etc. It is necessary to separate the labels adhered to and then grind the process. In the past, the label was removed depending on manual labor.

본 발명은 이와같이 종래 수작업에 의해 처리했던 페트병의 라벨 벗기는 작업과정을 기계적인 수단이나 장치에 의해 일시 대량으로 처리 하도록 하는데 있다.The present invention is to make the process of peeling the label of the PET bottle, which was conventionally processed by manual labor, in a large amount by a mechanical means or an apparatus.

이를 위하여 수집된 페트병을 크기나 찌그러진 정도에 따라 각 기계적인 사양으로 드럼길이 2∼6M로 지면과의 기울기가 수평인 표준형과 ,수직형,슬라이드형으로 시험 구분하여 제작한 페트병라벨제거장치를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.For this, PET bottle label removal device manufactured by dividing the collected PET bottles into standard type, vertical type, and slide type with horizontal drum inclination with 2-6M drum length according to the mechanical size and degree of crushing is provided. I would like to.

도 1은 본 발명의 전체사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 주요부발췌단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention

도 3은 도 2의 A-T선 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-T of FIG.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 페트병라벨분리동작을 나타낸 부분발췌참고도Figure 4 is a partial excerpt reference showing the PET bottle label separation operation according to the present invention

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예로서 수직타입의 참고도Figure 5 is a reference diagram of the vertical type as another embodiment according to the present invention

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 또다른 실시예로서 슬라이드타입의 참고도Figure 6 is a reference diagram of the slide type as another embodiment according to the present invention

※도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

100:평행타입라벨제거기 200:수직타입라벨제거기100: Parallel type label remover 200: Vertical type label remover

300:슬라이드타입라벨제거기300: slide type label remover

1:작업원통 2:탈피고정핀1: working cylinder 2: stripping pin

3:투입호퍼 4:배출호퍼3: Input Hopper 4: Output Hopper

5:종동플리 5':종동플리축5: driven flipper 5 ': driven flipper

6:원동플리 7:모터6: Wondong ply 7: motor

8:브이벨트 9:프레임8: V-belt 9: frame

10:이물질배출구 11:회전샤프트10: Foreign substance outlet 11: Rotary shaft

12:회전샤프트아암 13:초경합금사각팁(tip)12: rotary shaft arm 13: cemented carbide square tip

14:초경합금원뿔팁(tip) 15:베어링14: cemented carbide tip 15: bearing

16:페트병16: PET bottle

이와 같이 된 본 발명의 일실시 구성및 작용을 첨부된 도면에 의해 알아보면,도 1은 본 발명의 전체사시도,도 2는 본 발명의 주요부발췌단면도,도 3은 도 2의 A-T선 단면도,도 4는 본 발명에 따른 페트병라벨분리동작을 나타낸 부분발췌참고도,도 5는 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예로서 수직타입의 참고도,도 6은 본 발명에 따른 또다른 실시예로서 슬라이드타입의 참고도로서,본 발명에 주요장치인 작업원통(1)은 드럼길이 2~4M로 외부 원동플리축(5)에 관통된 회전샤프트축(11)의 외주연 도입부는 나선형으로 나머지 외주연은 열십자형으로 끝단에 초경합금사각팁(13)을 용접한 회전샤프트아암(12)이 용접되며,상기 작업원통(1)의 외주연은 일정배열로 전기의 작업원통(1)의 내부로 끝단에 초경합금원뿔팁(14)을 용접한 탈피고정핀(2)을 관통하여 작업원통(1)의 안밖에서 너트로 고정시키되,전기의 초경합금사각팁(13)과 초경합금원뿔팁(14)의 간격은 20㎜로 유지하며,전기의 작업원통(1)의 원동플리축(5')의 일편 상측에 투입호퍼(3)을 그 직하면에는 이물질배출구(10)를 전기의 원동풀리(5)의 반대편 작업원통(1) 바닥에는 배출호퍼(4)를 형성하여,일정 프레임(9)틀에 수평으로 안치하여 프레임(9)상의 모터(7)로 구동되게 한 것이다.One embodiment configuration and operation of the present invention as described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is an excerpt sectional view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the AT line of FIG. 4 is a partial excerpt reference showing the PET bottle label separation operation according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a reference diagram of the vertical type as another embodiment according to the present invention, Figure 6 is a reference of the slide type as another embodiment according to the present invention As shown in the drawing, the working cylinder 1, which is the main apparatus of the present invention, has a drum length of 2 to 4 M, and an outer peripheral edge introduction portion of the rotating shaft shaft 11 penetrated to the outer cylindrical pulley shaft 5 is spirally shaped, and the remaining outer peripheral edge is crisscross. The rotary shaft arm 12 welded to the end of the cemented carbide square tip 13 is welded, the outer periphery of the working cylinder (1) is a constant arrangement of the cemented carbide cone tip at the end into the interior of the working cylinder (1) The inside of the working cylinder (1) penetrates the peeling fixing pin (2) welded (14). Fixed with a nut, but the gap between the cemented carbide square tip 13 and the cemented carbide conical tip 14 of the electric is maintained at 20 mm, and placed on one side of the cylindrical pulley shaft 5 'of the working cylinder 1 of the electric. Directly from the hopper 3, a foreign material discharge port 10 is formed at the bottom of the work cylinder 1 opposite to the electric driving pulley 5, and a discharge hopper 4 is formed to be horizontally placed on the frame 9 in the frame. To be driven by the motor 7 on the frame 9.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 일실시 구성에 따른 작용으로는 페트병을 투입호퍼(3)로 경유시켜 작업원통(1) 속으로 쏟아지게 하여 회전샤프트(11)의 외주연도입부에 형성된 나선형의 회전샤프트아암(12)에 의하여 배출호퍼(4)쪽으로 이동되는 것이다.As a function according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above is a spiral rotary shaft formed in the outer peripheral lead portion of the rotary shaft 11 by pouring a PET bottle into the working cylinder (1) via the input hopper (3) It is moved toward the discharge hopper 4 by the arm 12.

한편,작업원통(1) 내주면에 형성된 탈피고정핀(2)과 회전샤프트아암(12) 각 끝단에 부착된 초경합금원뿔팁(14)과 초경합금사각팁(13)간의 간격틈으로 페트병이 지나면서 라벨들이 찢겨 배출호퍼(4)로 배출 분리 되는 것이다.On the other hand, the PET bottle passes through the gap between the cemented carbide cone tip 14 and the cemented carbide square tip 13 attached to each end of the stripping fixing pin 2 and the rotary shaft arm 12 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the working cylinder 1. Torn off and discharged to the discharge hopper (4).

이와 같이 작용되는 본 발명은 일반적으로 압착된 용기의 라벨을분리제거하는데 유용하며,본 발명의 또다른 실시예로서 압착이 안된 페트병의 라벨제거는 도 5에 도시된바와 같이 수직타입의 장치를 사용하도록 한다.In this way, the present invention is generally useful for separating and removing the labels of the crimped container, and as another embodiment of the present invention, label removal of non-pressed PET bottles uses a vertical type device as shown in FIG. 5. Do it.

한편,많은 수량의 압착페트병과 용기의 크기가 적은데에는 도 6에 도시된바와 같이 슬라이드형의 장치를 사용하도록 한다.On the other hand, a large number of pressing PET bottles and the size of the container is small, as shown in Figure 6 to use a slide-type device.

도시된바와 같이 라벨이 붙은 페트병은 본 발명에 따른 장치를 통해 처리하기전에 압착기로 납작하게 눌러 투입호퍼(3) 내로 경유시키는데,본 발명에 따른 기본 타입은 수평형으로 작업원통(1)이 수평으로 안치된 타입은 압착된 일반 페트병의 라벨을 분리 제거하는데 유용하다.Labeled PET bottles, as shown, are pressed flat into the press hopper 3 before pressing through the apparatus according to the present invention into the feed hopper 3, the basic type according to the present invention being horizontal, with the working cylinder 1 being horizontal. The enclosed type is useful for separating and removing labels of compressed PET bottles.

이와 같이 압착된 페트병들이 작업원통(1) 속으로 쏟아지면,회전샤프트(11)의 외주연 도입부에 나선형으로 형성된 회전샤프트아암(12)에 추진력을 얻어 페트병들을 배출호퍼(4) 쪽으로 감고 돌면서 이동 되어,작업원통(1) 내주면에 형성된 탈피고정핀(2)과 회전샤프트아암(12) 각 끝단에 부착된 초경합금원뿔팁(14)과 초경합금사각팁(13)간의 틈새로 페트병이 통과되면서 라벨들이 찢겨 배출호퍼(4)로 최종 분리배출 되는 것이다.When the compressed PET bottles are poured into the working cylinder 1, the driving force is applied to the rotating shaft arm 12 spirally formed at the introduction portion of the outer shaft of the rotary shaft 11, and the PET bottles are wound around the discharge hopper 4 and moved. When the PET bottle passes through the gap between the cemented carbide cone tip 14 and the cemented carbide square tip 13 attached to each end of the stripping fixing pin 2 and the rotary shaft arm 12 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the working cylinder 1 It is torn apart and discharged into the discharge hopper (4).

한편,페트병과 함께 도입된 병마개와 같은 금속성 이물질들은 작업원통(1) 투입호퍼(3)의 직하방에 형성된 이물질배출구(10)을 통해 외부로 배출되고,작업원통(1) 외주면의 안밖에서 너트로 안쪽으로 체결하는 방식은 사용중 파손된 탈피고정핀(2)을 각 개체별로 용이하게 유지 보수 되도록 한것이다.On the other hand, metallic foreign substances such as bottle caps introduced with the PET bottle is discharged to the outside through the foreign matter discharge port (10) formed directly below the working cylinder (1) input hopper (3), the nut on the outside of the outer peripheral surface of the working cylinder (1) Fastening to the inside of the furnace is to make it easy to maintain and maintain the peeling fixing pin (2) broken during use.

또한 본 발명에 사용된 모터(7)는 30마력으로 통상 400-600RPM으로 저속회전하여 초경합금원뿔팁(14)과 초경합금사각팁(13)간의 간격틈을 통과하는 과정에서 마찰력의 증진으로 페트병의 라벨이 용이하게 분리되게 한것으로,전기의 초경합금원뿔팁(14)과 초경합금사각팁(13)의 교체도 마모시 용이하게 유지보수 할수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, the motor (7) used in the present invention is a low-speed rotation at a normal 400-600 RPM at 30 horsepower, the label of the PET bottle as the frictional force in the process of passing through the gap between the cemented carbide cone tip 14 and the cemented carbide square tip 13 In order to facilitate this separation, the replacement of the cemented carbide cone tip 14 and the cemented carbide tip 13 of the electric is to facilitate easy maintenance when worn.

Claims (1)

드럼길이 2~4M의 작업원통(1)의 외부 원동플리축(5)에 관통된 회전샤프트축 (11)의 외주연 도입부는 나선형으로,나머지 외주연은 열십자형으로 끝단에 초경합금사각팁(13)을 용접한 회전샤프트아암(12)이 용접되며,상기 작업원통(1)의 외주연은 일정배열로 전기의 작업원통(1)의 내부로 끝탄에 초경합금원뿔팁(14)을 용접한 탈피고정핀(2)을 관통하여 작업원통(1)의 안밖에서 너트로 고정시키되,전기의 초경합금사각팁(13)과 초경합금원뿔팁(14)의 간격은 20㎜로 유지하며,전기의 작업원통(1)의 원동플리축(5')의 일상측에 투입호퍼(3)을 그 직하면에는 이물질배출구(10)를 전기의 원동풀리(5)의 반대편 작업원통(1) 바닥에는 배출호퍼(4)를 형성하여 일정 프레임(9)틀에 수평으로 안치하여 프레임(9)상의 모터(7)로 구동됨을 특징으로 하는 페트병라벨제거장치.The outer periphery of the rotary shaft shaft 11 penetrated through the outer cylindrical pulley shaft 5 of the working cylinder 1 having a drum length of 2 to 4M is helical, and the remaining outer periphery is a crisscross shape. Rotating shaft arm (12) is welded, and the outer circumferential edge of the working cylinder (1) is stripped and fixed by welding the cemented carbide cone tip (14) to the inside of the working cylinder (1) in a predetermined arrangement. Penetrating through the pin (2) and fixed with a nut in and out of the working cylinder (1), the interval between the cemented carbide square tip (13) and cemented carbide cone tip (14) of the electric is maintained at 20 mm, the working cylinder of the electric (1) The foreign matter discharge port 10 is directly connected to the daily hopper 3 of the cylindrical pulley shaft 5 'of the crankshaft pulley shaft 5'. Formed by placing a horizontal frame on a certain frame (9) frame PET bottle label removal device characterized in that it is driven by a motor (7) on the frame (9).
KR1019990037625A 1999-09-06 1999-09-06 pet bottle label ablation system KR19990083998A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990037625A KR19990083998A (en) 1999-09-06 1999-09-06 pet bottle label ablation system
KR2019990024481U KR200177479Y1 (en) 1999-09-06 1999-11-10 Pet bottle label ablation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990037625A KR19990083998A (en) 1999-09-06 1999-09-06 pet bottle label ablation system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000058860A (en) * 2000-07-03 2000-10-05 권형철 Label remove apparatus of plastic bottle
KR102413793B1 (en) 2021-10-15 2022-06-28 이경일 Label for recycling of container

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000058860A (en) * 2000-07-03 2000-10-05 권형철 Label remove apparatus of plastic bottle
KR102413793B1 (en) 2021-10-15 2022-06-28 이경일 Label for recycling of container

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