KR19990078906A - Process for construting together blocjs of ornaments with revetments for old korean-style house - Google Patents
Process for construting together blocjs of ornaments with revetments for old korean-style house Download PDFInfo
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- KR19990078906A KR19990078906A KR1019990034253A KR19990034253A KR19990078906A KR 19990078906 A KR19990078906 A KR 19990078906A KR 1019990034253 A KR1019990034253 A KR 1019990034253A KR 19990034253 A KR19990034253 A KR 19990034253A KR 19990078906 A KR19990078906 A KR 19990078906A
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- horror
- retaining wall
- fear
- opening
- ornaments
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/30—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts being composed of two or more materials; Composite steel and concrete constructions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
중앙에 수직 장방형 개방부(2)가 천설되고 일체의 한몸으로 성형된 공포(拱包)(4)를 이용하여 고전한옥이나 사찰의 옹벽 시공시 옹벽이 상기 공포(4)의 개방부(2)를 통하여 시공되도록 철근 콘크리트를 타설하므로써 공포가 옹벽과 일체로 성형되어 분리 해체되거나 변형되지 않게 되므로 인건비, 재료비, 경비 및 시간이 대폭적으로 절약되는 효과를 얻게 한다.A vertical rectangular opening 2 is installed at the center and the retaining wall is opened when the retaining wall is constructed by a traditional hanok or temple using a horror 4 formed into a single body. By placing reinforced concrete to be installed through the fear, the fear is integrally molded with the retaining wall so that it cannot be separated, dismantled or deformed, thereby greatly reducing labor costs, material costs, expenses and time.
Description
본 발명은 고전 한옥이나 사찰 건물의 옹벽에 장식하는 공포(拱包)설치시 공포를 옹벽과 일체로 시공하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 한몸으로 성형된 공포를 그 옹벽과 일체가 되게 시공하는 방법을 제공코저 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of constructing the horror integrally with the retaining wall when installing the horror (에 包) to be installed on the retaining wall of a classic hanok or temple building. It is to provide.
종래에는 고전한옥이나 사찰건물의 주심옹벽을 장식하는 공포(拱包)를 다수개 설치하여 다포(多包)짜임을 하기 위해서는 우선 공포를 이루는 제1, 제2, 제3 및 제4 제공(諸貢)과 첨차등 낱게로된 소형 장식물인 예비 성형 콘크리트(Precast Concrete)(이하P.C라고 약칭함)를 일일이 하나씩 짜맞춰서 각각의 공포를 설치하도록 되어 있으나, 그 각각의 공포와 공포는 그것들의 요동이나 비트림 및 이탈을 방지하면서 그것들을 지지하도록 하기 위해서 공포와 공포사이에만 철근 콘크리트 시공을 하고 공포와 공포내부를 관통하여 연결지지하는 장치가 없으므로 그 공포들 사이에만 시공된 철근 콘크리트에 의해서 공포와 공포끼리의 가로방향의 지지는 가능하나 각각의 공포의 상하 방향 지지는 전혀 불가능하게 되므로 콘크리트 공포의 경우 그 하중에 의해서 일관성 있는 공포의 시공이 어려운 결점이 있었고 더구나 철근 콘크리트로 된 공포의 경우는 그 장식 부품들의 하중에 의하여 짜임이 원활하지 못하거나 상하 좌우로 기우러지기가 쉽고 경도가 강하여 각이진 부분이 파손될 염려가 있는등의 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, the first, the second, the third, and the fourth of the terrors are provided in order to install a plurality of terrors to decorate the main retaining wall of a classic hanok or temple building. 공포) and precast concrete (hereinafter abbreviated as PC), which is a small piece of ornaments, such as lumps and wheels, are set up one by one to install each fear, but each fear and fear is caused by their fluctuations or Reinforced concrete construction only between the horror and the horror to prevent them from supporting the rim and escape, and there is no device supporting the connection between the horror and the horror inside. The horizontal support of each other is possible, but the vertical support of each fear becomes impossible at all. In the case of inertia horror construction, it was difficult to construct. Moreover, in the case of horror made of reinforced concrete, it is not easy to weave due to the load of the decorative parts, or it is easy to tilt up and down and left and right, and there is a possibility that the angled part may be damaged due to the strong hardness. There was a flaw such as that.
이는 공포와 공포가 일치되게 공동으로 잡아서 지지해주는 장치가 없이 단순히 공포와 공포사이만 지지해주는 철근 콘크리트 설치물 때문이었다.This was due to the reinforced concrete installation, which simply supported between fear and fear, without the device of jointly holding and supporting fear and fear in unison.
따라서 상기와 같은 종래의 공포 설치방법으로는 인건비가 많이 들고 시공에도 결함이 많으며 또한 자재비가 많이 들뿐만 아니라 개별 P.C를 조립후에는 틈새를 별도로 메워야 하고 견출마감도 하지 않으면 안되는 결점이 있었다.Therefore, the conventional horror installation method as described above has a lot of labor costs, a lot of defects in the construction, and also a lot of material costs, as well as a defect that must fill the gap separately after assembling individual P.C.
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같이 종래의 고전한옥이나 사찰 등의 건물 옹벽에 소형 장식물인 P.C로 이루어진 공포를 이용하여 장식용 다포짜임을 하는 방법의 결점을 개선하여 공포를 이루는 소형 장식물 P.C를 별도로 제작하여 그 P.C들을 조립하여 공포를 완성하지 않고 그 소품 P.C들을 조립하여 완성된 공포와 같은 모형의 공포를 단일체로 성형한 것을 이용하여 공포와 공포끼리도 완전 일체가 되어 지지되게 하므로써 개별적인 공포의 이탈이나 뒤틀림이 없이 견고하고 일관성이 있게 유지되도록 하기 위한 것으로서, 즉 공포를 구성하는 각각의 소품인 장식품으로 공포를 조립하지 않고 일체로된 공포의 한 단위체를 일체로된 하나의 동체(同體)로 성형하되, 각 공포의 중심에 철근 콘크리트를 타설할 수 있는 옹벽용 개방부을 다수개의 철근이 가로지르도록 성형하고 공포의 하단 중앙에는 다수개의 앵커볼트공을 형성하여 옹벽의 설치 시공시에 다수개의 공포를 소정위치의 주두(住頭)상에 결합한 다음 상기, 개방부의 앵커볼트공을 통하여 앵커볼트를 주두에 이르기까지 체결하여 먼저 공포를 나열고정한 후 그 개방공을 통하여 벽을 형성하는 철근 콘크리트가 관통되게 타설하므로써 공포의 개방부와 그 개방부를 가로지르는 철근 자체가 옹벽속에 묻혀 있게하므로써 공포는 가옥이나 사찰의 벽을 허물지 않는 한 절대로 이탈되거나 틀어지거나 변형되지 않고 일정한 규격과 배열로서 영원히 균형을 유지할 수 있게 한것으로서 이를 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention improves the shortcomings of the method of decorating Dafoam using a fear made of a small ornament PC on the retaining wall of a traditional hanok or temple as described above to separately produce a small ornament PC that makes a fear Instead of assembling the PCs to complete the horror, assembling the accessory PCs to form the same model of horror as the completed horror in a single piece, the horror and the horror are fully supported so that there is no individual fear or distraction. In order to maintain firmness and consistency, that is, to form a unit of unity of the unity of terror into a unitary body, without assembling the unity with the ornaments, which are the props that make up the unity, Multiple rebars traverse the opening for retaining walls where reinforcement concrete can be poured in the center of fear. A plurality of anchor bolts are formed at the center of the lower end of the fear, and when the retaining wall is installed, a plurality of fear bolts are combined on the head of the predetermined position, and then anchor bolts are formed through the anchor bolt holes of the opening. Tightening the door to the head and fixing the fear first, then placing the reinforced concrete that forms the wall through the opening to penetrate the opening of the horror and the reinforcing bars that cross the opening itself are buried in the retaining wall. As long as the walls of the temple are not broken down, they are never separated, distorted, or deformed, and thus can be maintained in a constant size and arrangement forever.
도 1 은 본 발명 방법에 의해 공포를 시공한 일예시도.1 is an exemplary view showing the construction of fear by the method of the present invention.
<도면 중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1 : 철근 2 : 개방부1: rebar 2: opening part
3 : 주두(柱頭) 4 : 공포(拱包)3: judo (4) 4: fear (拱 包)
5 : 옹벽용 철근 6 : 앵커볼트공5: retaining wall reinforcing bar 6: anchor bolt ball
중앙에 다수개의 철근(1)이 가로질러 노출된 수직 장방형 개방부(2)가 천설되고 그 하단에는 앵커볼트공(6)이 천설되어 하나의 몸으로 성형된 고전 한옥용 공포(拱包)(4)를 이용하여 건물의 공포를 설치할 소정위치의 주두(柱頭)상에 공포를 설치한 다음 상기 개방부(2)의 앵커볼트공(6)을 통하여 앵커볼트를 주두에 이르기까지 체결하여 공포(4)의 개방부(2)가 옹벽 방향과 직각이 되게 공포(4)를 고정한 후 옹벽 설치용 철근(5)을 상기 개방부(2)의 가로방향 철근(1)과 직각 방향이 되도록 개방부(2)를 관통하여 설치한 후 시멘콘크리트를 타설하여 옹벽 전체를 형성한 후 양생 시켜서 상기 공포(4)의 개방부(2) 및 그속의 철근(1)이 옹벽에 매립되게 함을 특징으로 한 고전한옥의 공포를 옹벽과 일체로 시공하는 방법이다.A vertical rectangular opening portion 2 having a plurality of rebars 1 exposed across the center is laid down, and an anchor bolt hole 6 is laid at the bottom thereof to form a single body. ) To install the horror on the head of the predetermined position to install the horror of the building and then tighten the anchor bolt through the anchor bolt ball 6 of the opening part 2 to the head of the horror (4). After fixing the horror 4 so that the opening part 2 of the) is perpendicular to the retaining wall direction, the opening part 2 is installed so that the retaining wall mounting rebar 5 is perpendicular to the transverse reinforcing bar 1 of the opening part 2. After installing through) and placing the whole retaining wall by pouring the cement concrete, and curing it so that the opening part (2) of the horror (4) and the reinforcing bar (1) therein are embedded in the retaining wall. This is a way of constructing the horror of the unit with the retaining wall.
이상과 같이 구성되는 본 발명 고전 한옥의 공포를 옹벽과 일체로 시공하는 방법에 의해 고전 한옥이나 사찰의 공포(4)를 옹벽에 설치하게 되면 옹벽의 철근 콘크리트에 공포(4)의 개방부(2) 및 그속의 철근(1)이 직각 방향으로 매립되게 되어 공포(4)가 한몸으로 된 것인데다가 그 한몸으로 된 공포가 다시 직각방향의 옹벽과 한몸으로 성형되어 공포(4)는 한옥이나 사찰을 허물거나 피괴하지 않는 한 절대로 이탈되지 않음은 물론이고 방향이 뒤틀리거나 소품 장식물이 개별적으로 분해되어 이탈되거나 휘거나 구브러지는 일이 절대 없이 최초로 시공한 상태로 형상을 유지 하게되며, 이와 같이 옹벽 설치와 동시에 한몸으로 된 공포(4)를 설치하게 되므로 공사기간이 현저하게 단축되면서 인건비 및 자재비 또한 적게 소요되며 제공,첨착등 각 소품 장식물인 프리케스팅 콘크리트(PC콘크리트)제품마다에 견출 작업을 할 필용없이 바로 단청을 할 수 있는 장점이 있는 것이다.When the horror 4 of the classical hanok or temple is installed on the retaining wall by the method of constructing the horror of the classic hanok according to the present invention as described above with the retaining wall, the opening part of the horror 4 in the reinforced concrete of the retaining wall 2 ) And the reinforcing bars (1) in it are buried in a right direction so that the fear (4) is one body, and the fear of one body is formed into the retaining wall and the body in the right direction again. As long as it is not collapsed or destroyed, it will not be released, and the shape will be maintained in the state of construction for the first time without distorting or distorting or distorting the props individually. At the same time, the installation of horror (4) with one body is significantly shortened, so the labor and material costs are also reduced. Pre-cast concrete benefits that will have to do without the mono pilyong right to work in gyeonchul (PC concrete) for each product.
본 발명 고전한옥의 공포를 옹벽과 일체로 시공하는 방법은 옹벽과 공포를 동시에 그리고 일체로 철근 콘크리트를 타설하게 되므로 공법이 간편 용이한 효과가 있고 따라서 인건비,재료비등의 절감 효과가 있으며 공포를 변형없이 영구적으로 옹벽과 함께 보존할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The method of constructing the horror of the classic hanok integrally with the retaining wall of the present invention is to install the retaining wall and the horror at the same time and integrally, so that the construction method is simple and effective, thus reducing the labor cost, material cost, etc. There is an effect that can be preserved with retaining walls permanently without.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990034253A KR100377024B1 (en) | 1999-08-19 | 1999-08-19 | Process for construting together blocjs of ornaments with revetments for old korean-style house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990034253A KR100377024B1 (en) | 1999-08-19 | 1999-08-19 | Process for construting together blocjs of ornaments with revetments for old korean-style house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990078906A true KR19990078906A (en) | 1999-11-05 |
| KR100377024B1 KR100377024B1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1019990034253A KR100377024B1 (en) | 1999-08-19 | 1999-08-19 | Process for construting together blocjs of ornaments with revetments for old korean-style house |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100326138B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2002-02-27 | 홍용환 | Process for preparing molds for molding blocks of ornaments of old korean-style house and process for molding blocks of ornaments by it |
| KR100572821B1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2006-04-24 | 장춘식 | A sectional Gong-Po constructed in temples and old Korean house. |
| CN110005074A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-12 | 邢台职业技术学院 | A kind of the sets of brackets on top of the columns structure and its installation method of pseudo-classic architecture |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100406238B1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-11-15 | 홍용환 | Process for connecting their branches with main bodies in blocks of ornaments for old korean style houses |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01310036A (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-14 | Shokusan Jutaku Sogo Co Ltd | Structural hardware for building |
-
1999
- 1999-08-19 KR KR1019990034253A patent/KR100377024B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100326138B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2002-02-27 | 홍용환 | Process for preparing molds for molding blocks of ornaments of old korean-style house and process for molding blocks of ornaments by it |
| KR100572821B1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2006-04-24 | 장춘식 | A sectional Gong-Po constructed in temples and old Korean house. |
| CN110005074A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-12 | 邢台职业技术学院 | A kind of the sets of brackets on top of the columns structure and its installation method of pseudo-classic architecture |
| CN110005074B (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-07-03 | 邢台职业技术学院 | Bracket structure of pseudo-classic architecture and installation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100377024B1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
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