KR19990016000U - Rotary shaft of centrifugal pump - Google Patents

Rotary shaft of centrifugal pump Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990016000U
KR19990016000U KR2019970029381U KR19970029381U KR19990016000U KR 19990016000 U KR19990016000 U KR 19990016000U KR 2019970029381 U KR2019970029381 U KR 2019970029381U KR 19970029381 U KR19970029381 U KR 19970029381U KR 19990016000 U KR19990016000 U KR 19990016000U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
bearing
casing
centrifugal pump
impeller
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019970029381U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
민병규
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구자홍
엘지전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR2019970029381U priority Critical patent/KR19990016000U/en
Publication of KR19990016000U publication Critical patent/KR19990016000U/en

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Abstract

본 고안은 펌프 몸체를 구성하는 케이싱(1) 및 베어링하우징(2)과 케이싱커버(3)의 중간부에 끼워서 회전축(4)을 지지하는 글랜드패킹(5) 및 그랜드(6)와, 베어링 하우징(2) 내부에 베어링(70)으로 지지되어 모터의 구동력을 전달받는 회전축(4)과, 베어링 하우징(2)내부의 베어링의 보호 및 이탈을 방지하는 베어링커버(8)와, 회전축(4) 끝단에 일체로 조립되어 케이싱(1)내로 물을 흡입 및 토출시키도록 하는 임펠러(9)로 구성된 원심펌프에 있어서;The present invention is a gland packing (5) and gland (6) for supporting the rotating shaft (4) by inserting the casing (1) and the bearing housing (2) and the casing cover (3) constituting the pump body, and the bearing The rotating shaft 4 which is supported by the bearing 70 inside the housing 2 to receive the driving force of the motor, the bearing cover 8 which prevents the protection and detachment of the bearing inside the bearing housing 2, and the rotating shaft 4 A centrifugal pump, which is integrally assembled at the end and is composed of an impeller 9 for sucking and discharging water into the casing 1;

베어링 교체가 용이하도록 나사 결합부(46)를 형성한 회전축(41)과 상기 회전축(41)은 회전축임펠러측(42), 회전축베어링측(43), 및 회전축모터측(44) 3부분으로 구성되고, 원주상에 나사결합이 용이하도록 평면부(45)가 형성되어 베어링교체가 용이하도록 한 것이다.The rotating shaft 41 and the rotating shaft 41 having the screw engaging portion 46 formed therein for easy bearing replacement are composed of three parts of the rotating shaft impeller side 42, the rotating shaft bearing side 43, and the rotating shaft motor side 44. And, the flat portion 45 is formed on the circumference to facilitate screwing is to facilitate the replacement of the bearing.

Description

원심펌프의 회전축Rotary shaft of centrifugal pump

본 발명은 원심펌프 회전축에 관한 것으로 특히 베어링교체작업성 향상을 해결하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to a centrifugal pump rotating shaft, in particular to solve the improvement of bearing replacement workability.

종래의 원심펌프는 도1 및 도 2와 같이, 펌프몸체를 구성하는 케이싱(1) 및 베어링하우징(2)과 케이싱커버(3)의 중간부에 끼워서 회전축(4)을 지지하는 글랜드패킹(5) 및 그랜드(6)와, 베어링 하우징(2) 내부에 베어링(7)으로 지지되어 모터의 구동력을 전달받는 회전축(4)과, 베어링 하우징(2) 내부의 베어링의 보호 및 이탈을 방지하는 베어링커버(8)와, 회전축(4) 끝단에 일체로 조립되어 케이싱(1)내로 물을 흡입 및 토출시키도록 하는 임펠러(9)로 구성된다.Conventional centrifugal pumps as shown in Figure 1 and 2, the gland packing for supporting the rotating shaft (4) by inserting the casing (1) and bearing housing (2) and the casing cover (3) constituting the pump body ( 5) and the gland 6, the rotating shaft (4) supported by the bearing (7) in the bearing housing (2) to receive the driving force of the motor, and to prevent the protection and separation of the bearing in the bearing housing (2) It is composed of a bearing cover (8) and an impeller (9) which is integrally assembled at the end of the rotating shaft (4) to suck and discharge water into the casing (1).

상술한 원심펌프의 회전축(4)에 전달된 회전력은 임펠러(9)를 회전시키게 되며, 임펠러(9)의 회전으로 중심부가 진공상태로 되어 물이 흡입되며, 임펠러(9)의 회전으로 원심력을 받아 케이싱(1)과 케이싱커버(3)사이로 물이 외부로 토출되는 것이다.The rotational force transmitted to the rotary shaft 4 of the centrifugal pump rotates the impeller 9, the center of the vacuum is sucked by the rotation of the impeller 9, and water is sucked in, and the centrifugal force is applied by the rotation of the impeller 9. The water is discharged to the outside between the casing (1) and the casing cover (3).

이때, 회전축(4)을 지지하는 베어링(7)의 내륜은 회전축에 열박음되어 회전축과일체로 조립되며 함께 회전하고, 외륜은 베어링 하우징(2)에 억지끼움 공차로 조립되어 정지되어야 모터의 회저력을 회전축(4)에 원활히 전달할 수 있다.At this time, the inner ring of the bearing 7 supporting the rotating shaft 4 is seized on the rotating shaft and assembled together with the rotating shaft, and rotates together, and the outer ring is assembled with an interference tolerance in the bearing housing 2 and stopped to rotate the motor. The low force can be smoothly transmitted to the rotary shaft 4.

펌프의 유지보수 또는 베어링을 교체해야 될 경우, 베어링 하우징(2)으로부터 축과 베어링(7)을 분해한 후 베어링(7)을 교체한 후 재조립하여야 한다. 이때 베어링(7)은 회전축(4)에 열박음되어 있어 상온에서 회전축(4)으로 부터 베어링(8)을 빼내기가 어렵과 새로운 베어링을 회전축에 끼워넣을 경우, 베어링 내륜에 열을 전달시킬 수 있는 장치가 필요하게 되어 긴급한 보수에 어려움이 따른다.If pump maintenance or bearing replacement is required, the shaft and bearing (7) must be disassembled from the bearing housing (2), then the bearing (7) must be replaced and reassembled. At this time, the bearing 7 is shrinked on the rotating shaft 4, so it is difficult to remove the bearing 8 from the rotating shaft 4 at room temperature. When a new bearing is inserted into the rotating shaft, heat can be transferred to the inner ring of the bearing. The need for a device leads to difficulties in urgent maintenance.

또한 펌프의 시리즈 개발에 있어, 펌프크기에 관계되는 회전축-엠펠러(42)와, 소요동력에 관계되는 회전축-모터측(44)이 일체로 되어 있어 표준화, 공용화가 어려워 회전축의 종류가 늘어나는 문제점이 있다.In addition, in developing a series of pumps, the rotary shaft-empeller 42 related to the pump size and the rotary shaft-motor side 44 related to the required power are integrated, so that it is difficult to standardize and share, resulting in an increase in the type of the rotary shaft. There is this.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 문제점을 해결하고자 인출한 것으로;The present invention is drawn to solve this conventional problem;

회전축을 분할, 연결하여 베어링 교체를 용이하게 되하도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The purpose is to facilitate the bearing replacement by splitting and connecting the rotating shaft.

도 1은 종래 원심펌프의 구성도.1 is a block diagram of a conventional centrifugal pump.

도 2는 종래 베어링이 열박음된 회전축을 발췌한 확대단면도.Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken from the rotating shaft shrinkage of the conventional bearing.

도 3은 본 고안의 회전축을 발췌한 확대단면도.Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken from the axis of rotation of the present invention.

도 4는 본 고안의 회전축 분해도.4 is an exploded view of a rotating shaft of the present invention.

도 5는 도 4의 평면부 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view of the planar portion of FIG. 4.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 케이싱20 : 베어링하우징10: casing 20: bearing housing

30 : 케이싱커버60 : 글랜드30: casing cover 60: gland

41 : 회전축46 : 나사결합부41: rotating shaft 46: screw connection

42 : 회전축임펠러측43 : 회전축베어링측42: rotating shaft impeller side 43: rotating shaft bearing side

44 : 회전축모터측80 : 베어링커버44: rotation shaft motor side 80: bearing cover

90 : 임펠러90 impeller

본 고안은 상기 종래의 목적을 해소하고 목적을 달성하기 위하여 펌프 몸체를 구성하는 케이싱(1) 및 베어링하우징(2)과 케이싱커버(3)의 중간부에 끼워서 회전축(4)을 지지하는 글랜드패킹(5) 및 그랜드(6)와, 베어링 하우징(2) 내부에 베어링(70)으로 지지되어 모터의 구동력을 전달받는 회전축(4)과, 베어링 하우징(2)내부의 베어링의 보호 및 이탈을 방지하는 베어링커버(8)와, 회전축(4) 끝단에 일체로 조립되어 케이싱(1)내로 물을 흡입 및 토출시키도록 하는 임펠러(9)로 구성된 원심펌프에 있어서;The present invention is a gland for supporting the rotating shaft (4) by inserting the casing (1) and the bearing housing (2) and the casing cover (3) constituting the pump body in order to solve the conventional object and achieve the object The protection of the packing 5 and the gland 6, the bearing 70 inside the bearing housing 2 with the bearing 70 and the rotating shaft 4 receiving the driving force of the motor, and the bearing inside the bearing housing 2 are prevented. A centrifugal pump composed of a bearing cover (8) for preventing and an impeller (9) integrally assembled at the end of the rotating shaft (4) to suck and discharge water into the casing (1);

베어링 교체가 용이하도록 나사 결합부(46)를 형성한 회전축(41)과 상기 회전축(41)은 회전축임펠러측(42), 회전축베어링측(43), 및 회전축모터측(44) 3부분으로 구성되고, 원주상에 나사결합이 용이하도록 평면부(45)가 형성되어 베어링교체가 용이하도록 한 것이다.The rotating shaft 41 and the rotating shaft 41 having the screw engaging portion 46 formed therein for easy bearing replacement are composed of three parts of the rotating shaft impeller side 42, the rotating shaft bearing side 43, and the rotating shaft motor side 44. And, the flat portion 45 is formed on the circumference to facilitate screwing is to facilitate the replacement of the bearing.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 원심펌프 동작원리는 상술한 종래와 동일하므로 이에 대한 설명은 생략하고, 본 고안의 특징에 대해서만 설명하기로 한다.The present invention configured as described above has the same principle as the centrifugal pump operation described above, so the description thereof will be omitted and only the features of the present invention will be described.

베어링(70)조립시, 나사 결합부를 가지는 3부분으로 구성된 회전축(41)을 분리함으로 베어링(70) 내류에 열을 전달시키는 장치 없이도 베어링(70)을 쉽게 교체할 수 있어, 유지보수성이 향상되고, 베어링(70) 분해시, 외력(外力)에 의한 회전축(41)의 손상도 방지시킬 수 있다.When assembling the bearing 70, the bearing 70 can be easily replaced without a device for transferring heat to the inside of the bearing 70 by separating the rotating shaft 41 having a three-part rotating shaft 41, thereby improving maintenance. When the bearing 70 is disassembled, damage to the rotating shaft 41 due to external force can also be prevented.

이와 같이 본 고안은 회전축 구조를 변경하여 베어링 교체작업 난이성을 해결하여 펌프의 수명을 연장하여 펌프의 품질과 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.As such, the present invention has the effect of improving the quality and reliability of the pump by extending the life of the pump by solving the difficulty of bearing replacement work by changing the rotation shaft structure.

또한 펌프의 시리즈 개발에 있어 3부분으로 분리된 회전축을 사용하므로 펌프크기, 소요동력이 변경될 때 일부분만 변경하여 사용할 수 있다.In addition, in the development of the series of pumps, the rotary shaft is divided into three parts, so when the pump size and power is changed, only a part can be used.

이로 인해 회전축의 공용화, 표준화율을 높일 수 있다.This can increase the common use of the rotating shaft, the standardization rate.

Claims (3)

펌프 몸체를 구성하는 케이싱 및 베어링하우징과 케이싱커버의 중간부에 끼워서 회전축을 지지하는 글랜드패킹 및 글랜드와, 베어링 하우징 내부에 베어링으로 지지되어 모터의 구동력을 전달받는 회전축과, 베어링의 보호 및 이탈을 방지하는 베어링커버와, 회전축 끝단에 일체로 조립되어 케이싱내로 물을 흡입 및 토출시키도록 하는 임펠러로 구성된 원심펌프에 있어서;The gland packing and gland, which is inserted into the casing, bearing housing and casing cover of the pump body to support the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft supported by the bearing inside the bearing housing to receive the driving force of the motor, and the protection of the bearing and In the centrifugal pump consisting of a bearing cover to prevent separation and an impeller integrally assembled at the end of the rotating shaft to suck and discharge water into the casing; 상기 회전축은 나사 결합부를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 원심펌프의 회전축 구조.The rotating shaft is a rotating shaft structure of the centrifugal pump, characterized in that it has a screw coupling portion. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 회전축은 나사 결합부를 가지는 3부분인 회전축 임펠터측, 회전축 베어링측 및 회전축 모터축으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 원심펌프의 회전축 구조.The rotating shaft is a rotating shaft structure of a centrifugal pump, comprising a rotating shaft impeller side, a rotating shaft bearing side, and a rotating shaft motor shaft, each of which has a screw engaging portion. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 회전축의 원주상에 나사결합이 용이하도록 평면부를 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 원심펌프의 회전축 구조.A rotating shaft structure of a centrifugal pump, characterized in that a flat portion is formed on the circumference of the rotating shaft to facilitate screwing.
KR2019970029381U 1997-10-23 1997-10-23 Rotary shaft of centrifugal pump KR19990016000U (en)

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KR2019970029381U KR19990016000U (en) 1997-10-23 1997-10-23 Rotary shaft of centrifugal pump

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KR2019970029381U KR19990016000U (en) 1997-10-23 1997-10-23 Rotary shaft of centrifugal pump

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101483199B1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-15 김광모 Ventilator
WO2015099204A1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-07-02 삼원테크 주식회사 Horizontal shaft wind power generator
KR102168909B1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-10-22 티엠디이엔지(주) Anti Vibration Structure For Shaft Of Circulating Water Pump For Power Plant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015099204A1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-07-02 삼원테크 주식회사 Horizontal shaft wind power generator
KR101483199B1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-15 김광모 Ventilator
KR102168909B1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-10-22 티엠디이엔지(주) Anti Vibration Structure For Shaft Of Circulating Water Pump For Power Plant

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