KR19990015674A - Drive integrated circuit and display device including same - Google Patents

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a driving integrated circuit and a display device including the same, comprising: an input pad unit in which a plurality of input bumps are formed on one side and an output pad unit in which a plurality of output bumps are formed on the other side corresponding to one side. The formed drive integrated circuit is mounted on at least one substrate. An output terminal extending from a signal line formed on the substrate and an input terminal receiving an electric signal from the outside are alternately formed, and the input terminal is connected to the output bump and the output terminal, respectively.

Description

Drive integrated circuit and display device including same

The present invention relates to a driving integrated circuit and a display device including the same, and more particularly, to a driving integrated circuit for a chip on glass (COG) mounted directly on a substrate and a display device including the same.

In general, mounting refers to soldering an electronic component onto a printed circuit board (PCB). In the manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display, mounting refers to a liquid crystal in which a liquid crystal material is injected between two substrates. Electrical connection of the cell, tape automated bonding-integrated circuit (TAB-IC) and printed circuit board.

Currently, the mounting method used in the manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display device is divided into a TAB mounting method and a COG mounting method. These methods are rapidly changing in accordance with the expansion of the use of the liquid crystal panel, the TAB mounting method is widely used in the prior art, the activation of the COG mounting method is made in accordance with the trend of reducing the mounting area and cost reduction.

The COG mounting method is a method of integrating and mounting a driving integrated circuit on an upper portion of a panel for electrical conduction.

Next, the structure of the COG display device will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2 are plan views illustrating a panel structure of a display device for a COG according to the related art, and FIG. 3 is a plan view showing part III in which a gate / data driving integrated circuit is mounted in FIG. 1 in more detail. .

FIG. 1 is a view showing a state in which the thin film transistor substrate 1 and the color filter substrate are aligned, and FIG. 2 is a state in which a portion of the thin film transistor substrate 1 is cut through the cutting line 17 of FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in a panel of a conventional display device, a color filter substrate 2 and a thin film transistor substrate 1 are stacked. Here, since the thin film transistor substrate 1 is larger than the color filter substrate 2, a part of the thin film transistor substrate 1 is exposed. In the display area A, a plurality of gate lines 3 and a plurality of data lines 4 are formed in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, respectively, and they cross each other to define a matrix of pixels in a matrix form. One terminal of each gate line 3 and data line 4 may include a gate driving integrated circuit 5 and a data driving integrated circuit 6 mounted on the right and lower sides of the exposed thin film transistor substrate 1, respectively. Each is connected. The data inspection wiring 8, which is commonly connected to the other terminals of the plurality of data lines 4 on the exposed thin film transistor substrate 1, with one terminal connected to the data inspection terminal 7. Formed. The gate inspection wiring 9 is connected to the gate inspection terminal 11 at one terminal thereof, and includes a plurality of gate output terminals 10 having the gate line 3 extending through the gate driving integrated circuit 5. It is connected in common. The gate driving integrated circuit 5 and the data driving integrated circuit 6 are connected to a plurality of gate and data input terminals 12 and 13, respectively, and the data driving integrated circuit 6 also extends from the data line 4. It is connected to a plurality of data outputs 16. A common inspection, one end of which is connected to a common electrode (not shown) formed on the color filter substrate 2, and the other end of which is connected to the common inspection terminal 14 at an upper edge portion of the color filter substrate 2. The wiring 15 is formed.

The structure of the conventional display device connected to the gate driving integrated circuit 5 and the gate output terminal 10 will be described in more detail as follows.

FIG. 3 is a detailed view of part III in FIG. 1, in which a plurality of gate output terminals 10 extending from a plurality of gate lines 3 on the thin film transistor substrate 1 are connected to the gate driving integrated circuit 5. A plurality of output bumps 18 formed in the output pad portion B are connected one-to-one. In addition, the gate input terminal 12 is connected one-to-one with a plurality of input bumps 19 formed in the input pad part C of the gate driving integrated circuit 5.

However, in the conventional driving integrated circuit and the display device, since the input pad portion C is formed only at the edge edges of the gate and the data driving integrated circuit, there is a limit in forming an input bump in contact with the gate and data input terminals. . As a result, the contact resistance of the input bumps cannot be reduced when connected to the gate and data input terminals. In addition, since the length of the gate and data input terminals is long, the line resistance of the input terminal increases.

The present invention is to solve this problem, and to reduce the contact resistance of the driving integrated circuit, and to reduce the line resistance of the input terminal.

1 and 2 are plan views illustrating the structure of a display device for a chip on glass (COG) according to the related art.

FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating in more detail an input terminal and an output terminal in a part III of the COG gate driving integrated circuit in FIG. 1.

4 and 5 are plan views illustrating the structure of a display device for a COG according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

6 and 7 are plan views illustrating in detail an input terminal and an output terminal in the VI portion in which the COG gate / data driving integrated circuit is mounted in FIG. 4.

The driving integrated circuit according to the present invention includes an input pad part in which a plurality of input bumps are formed on one side, and an output pad part in which a plurality of output bumps are formed on the other side corresponding to one side.

In the display device according to the present invention, a driving integrated circuit having a plurality of input bumps on one side and a plurality of output bumps on the other side corresponding to one side is mounted on at least one substrate. An output terminal extending from a signal line formed on the substrate and an input terminal receiving an electric signal from the outside are alternately formed, and the input terminal is connected to the output bump and the output terminal, respectively.

Here, the input / output bumps are conductive and are made of gold (Au), gold alloy (Au alloy), indium-tin alloy (In-Sn alloy), silver (Ag), titanium-tungsten alloy (Ti-W alloy), or the like. The input terminal formed in the input pad portion is made of a transparent or opaque conductive film and formed of at least one layer, and includes ITO, chromium (Cr), aluminum (Al), aluminum alloy, and molybdenum tungsten alloy (Mo- W alloy).

In the display device according to the present invention, at least one gate driving integrated circuit for outputting a scan signal, at least two data driving integrated circuits for outputting a data signal may be mounted, and the output terminal may be bent.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the driving integrated circuit and the display device including the same according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention.

4 and 5 are plan views illustrating a structure of a display device for a COG according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

4 illustrates a state in which the thin film transistor substrate 10 and the color filter substrate 20 are aligned, and FIG. 5 illustrates the thin film transistor substrate 10 through the cutting line 170 of FIG. 1 to be suitable for a display device. A part of is cut off.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the display device according to the present invention has a color filter substrate 20 in which a color filter (not shown) is formed and a thin film transistor that is a switching element (not shown). ) Is stacked on the thin film transistor substrate 10. In the display area A, a plurality of gate lines 30 and a plurality of data lines 40 are formed in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, respectively, and they cross each other to define pixels in a matrix form. It is connected to the pixel electrode (not shown) and thin film transistor which are formed. The right side of the exposed thin film transistor substrate 10 is connected to the gate line 30 and the gate output terminal 100 extending from the gate line 30, and gate driving integrated to output a scan signal to the gate line 30. The circuit 50 is mounted. The plurality of gate output terminals 100 are commonly connected to the gate inspection wiring 90 formed outside the cut line 170, and are end portions of the gate inspection wiring 90. The gate inspection terminal 110 is formed below. In addition, a plurality of gate input terminals 120 are connected to the gate driving integrated circuit 50, and the gate input terminals 120 are formed only up to the cutting line 170 and are formed between the gate output terminals 100, respectively. The lower portion of the exposed thin film transistor substrate 10 is connected in common with the data output terminal 160 extending from the data line 40 and the data line 40, and outputs a data signal to the data line 40. The drive integrated circuit 60 is mounted. The plurality of data output terminals 160 are commonly connected to the data inspection line 80 formed outside the cut line 170 and adjacent to the gate inspection terminal 110 of the end portion of the data inspection line 80. It is connected with the data inspection terminal 70 formed in the part. In addition, a plurality of data input terminals 130 are connected to the data driving integrated circuit 60, and the data input terminals 130 are formed only up to the cutting line 170, and the data output terminals 160 are alternately formed. A common inspection wiring 150 connected to a common electrode (not shown) formed on the color filter substrate 20 is formed under the corner of the color filter substrate 20, and the common inspection wiring 150 is formed. Is connected to a common inspection terminal 140 formed at a cape adjacent to the gate inspection terminal 140 and the data inspection terminal 70.

Here, the gate and data output terminals 100 and 160 are connected to the gate and the data inspection lines 90 and 80 in common, respectively, to prevent damage to the thin film transistor due to static electricity generated during the FAB process.

As shown in FIG. 5, when a part of the thin film transistor substrate 10 is cut through the cutting line 170, a part of the gate and data output terminals 100 and 160, the gate and data inspection wirings 90 and 80, and Gates, data and common inspection terminals 110, 70, 140 are removed.

In the display device according to the present invention, a structure in which the gate and data driving integrated circuits 50 and 60, the gate and data output terminals 100 and 120, and the gate and data input terminals 120 and 130 are connected will be described in more detail. Same as

6 and 7 are plan views illustrating in detail a part of VI in which the gate / data driving integrated circuits 50 and 60 for COG are mounted in FIG. 4.

6 and 7, a plurality of gate and data output terminals extending from the plurality of gate lines and data lines 30 and 40 on the thin film transistor substrate 10 exposed by the color filter substrate 20. 100 and 160 are connected one-to-one with a plurality of output bumps 180 formed in the output pad portion B0 of the gate and data driving integrated circuits 50 and 60. In addition, the gate and data input terminals 120 and 130 are connected one-to-one with a plurality of input bumps 190 formed in the input pad portion C0 of the gate and data driving integrated circuits 50 and 60.

Here, the plurality of input bumps 190 and the plurality of output bumps 180 are formed on sides corresponding to each other, and the gate and data input terminals 120 and 130 and the gate and data output terminals 100 and 160 are alternated, respectively. It is formed. In FIG. 6, the input bumps 190 and the output bumps 180 are formed to be alternately pitched with each other so that the gate and data input terminals 120 and 130 and the gate and data output terminals 100 and 160 are all in a straight line. Formed.

In FIG. 7, the input bump 190 and the output bump 180 are formed to face each other, so that only the gate and data input terminals 120 and 130 are formed in a straight line, and the gate and data output terminals 100 and 160 are curved. Have been formed

Here, the input bumps 190 and the output bumps 180 are formed to be staggered by one pitch, or the output terminals 100 and 160 pass between the input terminals 120 and 130 so that the gate lines and the data lines 30 and 40 are formed. The connected thin film transistors can be protected from static electricity generated during the FAB process.

In the integrated circuit and the display device according to the present invention, the input / output bumps 180 and 190 are conductive, and gold (Au), gold alloy (Au alloy), indium-tin alloy (In-Sn alloy), silver (Ag), titanium Tungsten alloy (Ti-W alloy) and the like. In addition, the gate and data input terminals 120 and 130 formed in the input pad part C0 may be formed of a transparent or opaque conductive film and formed of at least one layer, and may include ITO, chromium (Cr), aluminum (Al), and aluminum alloy. (Al alloy), and one of the Mo-W alloy (Mo-W alloy).

Accordingly, in the COG integrated circuit and the display device including the same, an input pad part may be formed on one side of a long axis of the driving integrated circuit to form a plurality of input bumps, thereby minimizing contact resistance of the bumps. In addition, the line resistance can be minimized by minimizing the length of the input stage.

Claims (22)

In the drive integrated circuit for the COG comprising an input pad unit and an output pad unit, a plurality of input bumps and output bumps are formed in each of the input pad unit and the output pad unit, And the input pad portion and the output pad portion are formed on sides corresponding to each other. In claim 1, And the input bump and the output bump are formed to correspond to each other. In claim 1, And said input bump and said output bump are formed so as to cross one pitch. In claim 1, The input bumps and output bumps are driven for a COG comprising one of Au, Au alloy, In-Sn alloy, Silver, Ti-W alloy. integrated circuit. Board, A drive integrated circuit mounted outside the substrate edge display area; A plurality of signal lines formed in the display area of the substrate, A plurality of output terminals each extending out of the display line from the signal line and connected to output bumps formed on an output pad portion that is a side of the driving integrated circuit; And a plurality of input terminals connected to input bumps formed on an input pad unit, which is another side of the driving integrated circuit, and formed between the output terminals. In claim 5, The one side and the other side facing each other. In claim 6, And the input bump and the output bump are shifted by one pitch. In claim 7, And the input terminal and the output terminal are formed parallel to each other. In claim 6, And the input bumps and the output bumps face each other. In claim 9, The output terminal is curved. In claim 5, The input terminal formed on the input pad part may be a transparent or opaque conductive film and formed of at least one layer of ITO, chromium (Cr), aluminum (Al), aluminum alloy (Al alloy), and molybdenum tungsten alloy (Mo-W alloy). Formed display device. In claim 5, The input bump and the output bump may include one of gold (Au), gold alloy (Au alloy), indium-tin alloy (In-Sn alloy), silver (Ag), and titanium-tungsten alloy (Ti-W alloy). Board, A plurality of gate lines formed on the substrate in a first direction, A plurality of data lines formed on the substrate and formed in a second direction in the display area to cross the gate lines; A plurality of input bumps are formed on the input pad portion of one side and a plurality of output bumps on the output pad portion of the other side, respectively. The gate / data driving is mounted in a first direction and a second direction outside the display area of the substrate, respectively. integrated circuit, A plurality of gate / data output terminals each extending from the gate line / data line and connected to the output bump and formed outside the display area; And a gate / data input terminal respectively formed between the gate / data output terminals and connected to the input bump. In claim 13, The one side and the other side facing each other. The method of claim 14, And the input bump and the output bump are shifted by one pitch. The method of claim 15, And the input terminal and the output terminal are formed parallel to each other. The method of claim 14, And the input bumps and the output bumps face each other. The method of claim 17, The output terminal is curved. In claim 13, The input terminal formed on the input pad part may be a transparent or opaque conductive film and formed of at least one layer of ITO, chromium (Cr), aluminum (Al), aluminum alloy (Al alloy), and molybdenum tungsten alloy (Mo-W alloy). Formed display device. In claim 13, The input bump and the output bump may include one of gold (Au), gold alloy (Au alloy), indium-tin alloy (In-Sn alloy), silver (Ag), and titanium-tungsten alloy (Ti-W alloy). In claim 13, And at least one gate driving integrated circuit is mounted. In claim 13, And at least two data driving integrated circuits.