KR19980072063A - A device that prevents the generation of enox and graphite by atomizing water with diesel fuel - Google Patents

A device that prevents the generation of enox and graphite by atomizing water with diesel fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980072063A
KR19980072063A KR1019980029051A KR19980029051A KR19980072063A KR 19980072063 A KR19980072063 A KR 19980072063A KR 1019980029051 A KR1019980029051 A KR 1019980029051A KR 19980029051 A KR19980029051 A KR 19980029051A KR 19980072063 A KR19980072063 A KR 19980072063A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
graphite
generation
water
prevents
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KR1019980029051A
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Korean (ko)
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김춘일
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김춘일
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Priority to KR1019980029051A priority Critical patent/KR19980072063A/en
Publication of KR19980072063A publication Critical patent/KR19980072063A/en

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  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

디젤엔진의 NOX(窒素酸化物) 및 흑연(黑煙)발생을 억제(抑制)하고 연료 절감 실현.Reduction of NOX and graphite in diesel engines and realization of fuel savings.

[해결수단][Resolution]

가수연료(加水燃料)을 나노사이즈(NANO-SIZE=1/10억)로 미립자(微粒子)하여 표면적(表面的)을 크게 하는 것에 따라서 연소(燃燒)가 쉽게 되고, 완전연소(完全燃燒)를 하도록 하며, 또한 실린더내에 압축가열(壓縮加熱)해져 있는 공기중의 H와 O에 공급했던 수소(水素)와 산소(酸素)를 폭발시(爆發時) 다량(多量)으로 공급하는 것에 따라서 낮은 온도에서도 폭발(爆發)하며, NOX(窒素酸化物)을 발생하지 않게 하는 것도 가능하며 동시에 가수분(加水分)의 연비(燃費)을 절약 할 수 있습니다.Hydrogen fuel is nano-sized (NANO-SIZE = 1 billion) to increase the surface area, making combustion easier and complete combustion. In addition, the low temperature by supplying a large amount of hydrogen and oxygen supplied to the H and O in the air that is compressed and heated in the cylinder at the time of explosion It can also explode and prevent NOX from being generated, and at the same time, it can save the fuel economy of hydrolysis.

Description

디젤엔진의 연료에 물을 섞어 미립유화하면 엔오엑스 및 흑연을 발생 하지 않게하는 장치.A device that prevents the generation of enox and graphite by atomizing water with diesel fuel.

경유와 물을 섞어 미립화(微粒化)하면 표면적(表面的)을 현저하게 증대(增大)하는데 이러한 방법에 의해 폭발온도(爆發溫度)를 낮추고, 완전연소(完全燃燒) 하는 것을 특징으로하여 디젤엔진의 NOX(窒素酸化物) 및 흑연(黑煙)을 발생하지 않게 하고 연료 절감 실현.When the atomization is performed by mixing light oil and water, the surface area is remarkably increased. In this way, the explosion temperature is reduced and the combustion is completely performed. Realizes fuel savings without generating engine NOX and graphite.

본발명은, 디젤엔진의 내연기관(內燃機關)에 연료공급(燃料供給)에 관련 된것임.The present invention relates to the supply of fuel to an internal combustion engine of a diesel engine.

기존의 디젤엔진은 불완전연소(不完全燃燒)와 연소온도(燃燒溫度)가 높아서 NOX(窒素酸化物)가 발생하고 카본등 흑연(黑煙)이 발생하여 대기(大氣)을 오염(汚染)시켰음.Existing diesel engines have high incomplete combustion and high combustion temperature, which produces NOX and graphite such as carbon, which pollutes the atmosphere. .

디젤엔진에 가수연료(加水燃料)를 사용하거나 압축압력(壓縮壓力)이 높으면 워터파머(WATER-FANME) 현상을 일으키게 한다.If hydrodiesel fuel is used in diesel engines or if the compression pressure is high, a water palmer phenomenon will occur.

디젤엔진의 NOX(窒素酸化物)및 흑연(黑煙)의 발생을 억제(抑制)하고, 연료의 소비량(消費量)을 줄인다.It suppresses the generation of NOX and graphite in diesel engines and reduces the consumption of fuel.

도 1은 본 발명품에 관련된 전체적인 계통 도면 입니다.1 is an overall system diagram related to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 경유탱크1: Diesel oil tank

2 : 물 탱크2: water tank

3 : 정량혼합미립화기(定量混合微粒化器)3: quantitative mixing atomizer

4 : 완충(緩衝=BUFFER) 탱크4: BUFFER tank

5 : 연료호스(FUEL HORSE)5: Fuel Hose

6 : 분사(噴射)펌프6: injection pump

7 : 엔진 (ENGINNER)7: ENGINNER

a : 가수연료(加水燃料) 오버플로워 (OVER-FLOWER)a: Singer fuel overflow (OVER-FLOWER)

[0001][0001]

경유탱크 및 물탱크에서 일정비율과 압력으로 경유와 물을 토출(吐出)하는 압력펌프와 관구경(管口經)에 의한 밴츄리법칙이나 가압(加壓)하여 엔진을 통(通)하는 방법에 따라서 혼합한 연료를 나노크기(NANO=1/10억)로 미립자(微粒子)하여 분사펌프에 들여보내 완전연소(完全燃燒)함에 따라서 흑연(黑煙)을 발생 하지 않게하고, 또는 가수(加水)하는 방식에 따라서 수분자중(水分子中)의 수소(水素)와 산소(酸素)의 운동에 따라서 연소온도(燃燒溫度)가 낮은온도에서 폭발하여도 NOX(窒素酸化物)발생하지 않게 한다.Pressure pump that discharges light oil and water at a constant ratio and pressure from the light oil tank and water tank, and the venturi law based on the tube diameter or the method of pressurizing the engine. According to the present invention, the mixed fuel is nano-sized (NANO = 1 billion) to be introduced into the injection pump to completely burn the graphite so as not to generate graphite or to add water. In this way, NOx does not occur even if the combustion temperature is exploded at low temperature according to the movement of hydrogen and oxygen in the water content.

[0002][0002]

가수연료(加水燃料)를 나노사이즈(NANO SIZE=1/10억)로 미립자(微粒子)하는것은 물과 경유가 완전유화(完全乳化)한 상태가 된다는 것이며, 종래의 디젤엔진및 가수연료(加水燃料)의 문제점을 한번에 해결 하였다.Participation of hydrolyzed fuel in nano size (Nano SIZE = 1 billion) means that water and light oil are completely emulsified. It solved the problem of 燃料).

[0003][0003]

현재의 자동차는 연료펌프에서 분사펌프로 보내는 제(際)엔진의 부하(負荷)의 변화에 따라서 사용연료량(使用燃料量)이 변화하며, 여잉분(余剩分) 연료를 연료탱크에 다시 돌아가게 하는 것이 오버플로워(OVER-FLOWER)라는 설비인데, 연료는 이미 가수(加水)해져있는 상태에서 경유탱크에 되돌아 가는데, 이미 혼합된 연료는 가수비율(加水比率)이 변화(變化)되어 있으며 이러한 가수(加水)한 연료는 완충(緩衝=BUFFER)탱크를 설치하여 이탱크에서 오바플로워(OVER-FLOWER)분을 다시 되돌리면 된다.The current vehicle changes the amount of fuel used according to the change of the load of the secondary engine from the fuel pump to the injection pump, and the surplus fuel is returned to the fuel tank again. It is a facility called OVER-FLOWER, and the fuel is returned to the diesel fuel tank while the water is already in the water, and the mixed ratio of the already mixed fuel is changed. The added fuel is provided with a BUFFER tank to return the OVER-FLOWER from this tank.

[0004][0004]

가수(加水)하지 않아도 현재 연료계통의 분사펌프 앞에 미립화장치(微粒化裝置)를 설치하므로서 완전연소하여 흑연(黑煙) 발생 억제가 가능하다.Even without watering, the atomization device is installed in front of the injection pump of the current fuel system to completely burn and suppress the generation of graphite.

가수(加水)하는 방식에 따라서, 수분자중(水分子中)의 수소(水素)와 산소(酸素)운동에 의해서 연소온도가 낮은 곳에서도 폭발(爆發)할수 있으며, NOX(窒素酸化物)을 발생하지 않는다.Depending on the way of adding water, it can explode even at low combustion temperature due to the hydrogen and oxygen movement of water in the water and generate NOX. I never do that.

가수(加水)하는 것으로도 연료 절약이 가능하다.Fuel can be saved by adding water.

Claims (1)

경유(輕油)와 물을 혼합하여 미립화(微粒化)하면 표면적(表面積)을 현저하게 증대(增大)하며, 이 영향으로 표면장력(表面張力)을 창조(創造)하며 이러한 작업에 의해서 발생되는 자연유화(自然乳化)를 이용하여 완전연소(完全燃燒)하여, 폭발연소온도(爆發燃燒溫度)를 낮추게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤엔진의 NOX(窒素酸化物)및 흑연(黑煙)을 발생하지 않게 하는 장치.Atomization by mixing light oil and water significantly increases the surface area, and creates the surface tension under this influence, which is generated by this work. Generation of NOX and graphite in diesel engines, characterized by complete combustion using natural petroleum emulsification to lower the explosion combustion temperature. Device that prevents it.
KR1019980029051A 1998-07-20 1998-07-20 A device that prevents the generation of enox and graphite by atomizing water with diesel fuel KR19980072063A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980029051A KR19980072063A (en) 1998-07-20 1998-07-20 A device that prevents the generation of enox and graphite by atomizing water with diesel fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980029051A KR19980072063A (en) 1998-07-20 1998-07-20 A device that prevents the generation of enox and graphite by atomizing water with diesel fuel

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KR19980072063A true KR19980072063A (en) 1998-10-26

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