KR19980064422U - Residual gas collection device for vehicle engine for natural gas - Google Patents
Residual gas collection device for vehicle engine for natural gas Download PDFInfo
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- KR19980064422U KR19980064422U KR2019970009110U KR19970009110U KR19980064422U KR 19980064422 U KR19980064422 U KR 19980064422U KR 2019970009110 U KR2019970009110 U KR 2019970009110U KR 19970009110 U KR19970009110 U KR 19970009110U KR 19980064422 U KR19980064422 U KR 19980064422U
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Abstract
본 고안은 천연가스용 차량 엔진의 잔류가스 수집장치에 관한 것으로, 엔진의 시동 정지시 미 연소된 연료가스가 흡기매니폴드(7)의 배출관(7b) 및 연료 주입부(8)의 연료파이프(8b)로 잔류되므로, 외부충격에 의한 화재발생 요인을 항시 가지고 있던 천연가스용엔진의 잔류가스를 저장부(4)가 구비된 수집장치(6)에 의해 포집하도록 하므로, 그 안전성이 향상되도록 된 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for collecting residual gas of a vehicle engine for natural gas, wherein unburned fuel gas is discharged from the inlet manifold 7 to the discharge pipe 7b of the intake manifold 7 and the fuel pipe 8 of the fuel injection unit 8. 8b), so that the residual gas of the natural gas engine, which always had a fire occurrence factor due to external impact, is collected by the collecting device 6 equipped with the storage unit 4, thereby improving safety. will be.
Description
본 고안은 천연가스용 차량 엔진의 잔류가스 수집장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 시동이 멈춘 엔진의 연료파이프 및 흡기매니폴드의 내부에 잔류되는 천연가스를 수집 저장하고, 재시동시 다시 분출시키도록 되어 가스누출로 인한 화재의 위험성을 제거하도록 된 천연가스용 차량 엔진의 잔류가스 수집장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a residual gas collection device of a vehicle engine for natural gas, and in particular, to collect and store the natural gas remaining in the fuel pipe and the intake manifold of the engine stopped starting, and to be ejected again upon restarting gas leakage The present invention relates to a residual gas collection device of a vehicle engine for natural gas, which is intended to eliminate the risk of fire due to the fire.
일반적으로 천연가스(CNG)가 연료로 사용되는 차량의 엔진은 기체상태의 연료를 포트가 포트에서 분사되므로 배기가스가 저감되도록 된 것인바, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 본체(10a)의 내부로 다수개의 배출관(10b)이 성형되며 대략 반원형 실린더형상인 흡기매니폴드(10)와, 연료가 공급되는 연료공급관(20a)과 연료가 분배되는 연료파이프(20c), 이 연료파이프(20c)와 상기 연료공급관(20a)의 경로상에 놓여지는 책밸브(20b) 및, 이 연료를 분사하는 인젝션(20d)으로 이루어진 연료주입부(20)로 구성된다.In general, an engine of a vehicle in which natural gas (CNG) is used as a fuel is configured to reduce exhaust gas because gas is injected from a port into a port. As shown in FIG. A plurality of discharge pipes 10b are formed and have an intake manifold 10 having a substantially semi-circular cylindrical shape, a fuel supply pipe 20a to which fuel is supplied, a fuel pipe 20c to which fuel is distributed, the fuel pipe 20c and the And a fuel injection section 20 composed of a book valve 20b placed on the path of the fuel supply pipe 20a and an injection 20d for injecting the fuel.
여기서 상기 연료주입부(20)의 인젝션(20d)은 상기 흡기매니폴드(10)의 배출관(10b)과 연결되고, 이 배출관(10b)의 내부로 천연가스를 분사하도록 된다.In this case, the injection 20d of the fuel injection unit 20 is connected to the discharge pipe 10b of the intake manifold 10 and injects natural gas into the discharge pipe 10b.
따라서, 상기 연료파이프(20c) 및 인젝션(20d)을 경유하여 흡기매니폴드(10)의 배출관(10b)으로 분사되는 연료는 상기 흡기매니폴드(10)로 유입되는 공기와 혼합되어 실린더로 진행되어진다.Therefore, the fuel injected into the discharge pipe 10b of the intake manifold 10 via the fuel pipe 20c and the injection 20d is mixed with the air flowing into the intake manifold 10 and proceeds to the cylinder. Lose.
그러나 상기완 같은 천연가스를 연료로 사용하는 차량의 엔진은, 엔진이 구동을 멈출시 상기 흡기매니폴드 및 연료파이프의 내부로 유입된 천연가스가 유동을 멈추고 잔류하도록 되므로, 엔진부로 가해지는 외부충격 및 스파크에 의해 화재가 발생할 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.However, when the engine of the vehicle using the natural gas as the fuel, the external shock applied to the engine part because the natural gas introduced into the intake manifold and the fuel pipe stops flowing and remains when the engine stops driving. And there was a problem that a fire may occur by the spark.
이에 본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 엔진의 구동시 오프될시 상기 연료파이프 및 흡기매니폴드에 잔류된 천연가스가 수집되며, 엔진의 구동시 재배출되도록 하므로, 화재의 위험요인을 제거하도록 된 천연가스용 차량엔진의 잔류가스 수집장치를 제공함에 목적이 있다.The present invention is devised to solve the above problems, and when the engine is turned off during operation of the engine, the natural gas remaining in the fuel pipe and the intake manifold is collected and re-extracted when the engine is driven. It is an object of the present invention to provide a residual gas collection device for a natural gas vehicle engine to eliminate a risk factor.
도 1은 본 고안에 따른 잔류가스 수집장치가 설치된 엔진의 흡기매니폴드를 도시한 부분사시도,1 is a partial perspective view showing an intake manifold of an engine having a residual gas collecting device according to the present invention;
도 2는 종래구조로 도 1에 대응되는 부분사시도이다.2 is a partial perspective view corresponding to FIG. 1 in a conventional structure.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
1:배기관1a:책밸브1: Exhaust Pipe 1a: Book Valve
2:흡기관2a:책밸브2: intake pipe 2a: book valve
3:관로부4:저장부3: pipeline 4: storage
5:제어부6:수집장치5: control unit 6: collecting device
7:흡기매니폴드7a:몸체부7: intake manifold 7a: body part
7b:연료주입부7c:연결관7b: fuel inlet 7c: connector
8:주입관8a:책밸브8: Injection pipe 8a: Book valve
8b:연료파이프8b: fuel pipe
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 상기 흡기매니폴드의 내부로 형성된 다수개의 배출관을 연통시키는 연결관이 몸체의 내부에서 수평으로 형성되고; 이 연결관 및 상기 연료파이프를 연결하며 내부로 책밸브가 구비되는 배기관과 흡기관으로 이루어진 관로부와, 가스연료가 저장되는 저장부 및, 상기 관로부의 책 밸브를 제어하는 제어부로 수집장치가 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a connecting tube for communicating a plurality of discharge pipes formed into the intake manifold horizontally inside the body; The connecting device connects the pipe and the fuel pipe, and includes a conduit comprising an exhaust pipe and an intake pipe having a book valve therein, a storage unit storing gas fuel, and a control unit controlling the book valve of the pipe section. do.
따라서, 엔진의 오프시 상기 연료파이프 및 흡기매니폴드의 내부에 잔류된 연료는 상기 흡기관을 경유하여 저장부에 저장되고, 엔진의 구동시는 배기관을 경유하여 연료파이프로 배출되어진다.Therefore, the fuel remaining inside the fuel pipe and the intake manifold when the engine is turned off is stored in the storage via the intake pipe, and is discharged into the fuel pipe via the exhaust pipe when the engine is driven.
이하 본 고안을 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 고안에 따른 잔류가스 수집장치가 설치된 엔진의 흡기매니폴드를 도시한 부분사시도로, 대략 반원형 실린더인 몸체부(7a)의 내부로 수평방향을 따라 일정간격을 두고 형성된 다수개관인 배출관(7b)과, 이 배출관(7b)을 수평으로 연통시키는 연결관(7c)으로 이루어진 흡기매니폴드(7)와; 관로의 내부로 구비되어 연료의 유출을 제어하는 책밸브(8a)와, 상기 흡기매니폴드(7)의 상부에 수직으로 놓여지며 상기 흡기매니폴드(7)의 각 배출관(7b)으로 연료를 분배하도록 된 연결파이프(8b)로 이루어진 연료주입부(8); 상기 주입부(8)의 연료파이프(8b)와 연결된 관로로 내부로 책밸브(1a)가 구비되는 배기관(1)과 상기 흡기매니폴드(7)의 연결관(7c)과 연결되며 내부로 책밸브(2a)가 구비되는 흡기관(2)으로 이루어진 관로부(3)와, 이 관로부의 후방에 구비되며 상기 흡기관(2)으로 이루어진 관로부(3)와, 이 관로부의 후방에 구비되며 상기 흡기관(2)을 경유하여 유입된 잔류가스가 저장되는 저장부(4)및, 상기 관로부(3)의 내부로 위치되는 책밸브(1a,2a)를 제어하는 제어부(5)로 이루어진 수집장치(6)로 구성된다.1 is a partial perspective view showing an intake manifold of an engine in which a residual gas collection device according to the present invention is installed, and a plurality of pipes formed at regular intervals along a horizontal direction into an interior of a body portion 7a which is a substantially semi-circular cylinder. An intake manifold 7 composed of a 7b and a connecting pipe 7c for horizontally communicating the discharge pipe 7b; It is provided inside the pipeline to control the outflow of the fuel valve (8a), and is placed perpendicular to the upper portion of the intake manifold (7) and distributes the fuel to each discharge pipe (7b) of the intake manifold (7) A fuel injection unit 8 made of a connecting pipe 8b; An exhaust pipe 1 having a book valve 1a provided therein and a connection pipe 7c of the intake manifold 7 connected to the fuel pipe 8b of the injection portion 8 and connected to the inside A conduit section 3 composed of an intake pipe 2 provided with a valve 2a, a conduit section 3 formed at the rear of the conduit section, and formed at the rear of the conduit section; It consists of a storage unit (4) for storing the residual gas introduced through the intake pipe (2), and a control unit (5) for controlling the book valves (1a, 2a) located inside the conduit (3) It consists of a collecting device (6).
따라서, 엔진의 오프시 제어부(5)에 의해 흡기관(2)의 내부로 구비되는 책밸브(2a)가 제어되어, 상기 연료파이프(8b) 및 배출관(7b)의 내부에 잔류하는 연료가 흡기관(2)을 경유하여 저장부(4)로 유입되어지며, 엔진의 구동시는 제어부(5)에 의해 배기관(1)의 내부로 구비되는 책밸(1a)가 제어되어, 상기 저장부(4)에 저장된 연료가 연료파이프(8b)로 유출되어진다.Therefore, when the engine is turned off, the control valve 5 controls the surge valve 2a provided inside the intake pipe 2 so that the fuel remaining in the fuel pipe 8b and the discharge pipe 7b is sucked in. It flows into the storage part 4 via the engine 2, and when the engine is driven, the book ball 1a provided inside the exhaust pipe 1 is controlled by the control part 5, and the said storage part 4 is controlled. Is stored in the fuel pipe 8b.
이에 따라, 상기 흡기매니폴드(7) 및 연료파이프(8b)의 내부에 잔류되는 잔류가스가 저장부(4)로 저장되므로, 외부충격 및 스파크로 인해 발생되는 엔진의 화제요인이 방지되어진다.Accordingly, since residual gas remaining in the intake manifold 7 and the fuel pipe 8b is stored in the storage unit 4, the topical factors of the engine caused by external shock and sparks are prevented.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안에 의하면 천연가스를 사용하므로 배기가스가 저감되는 효과가 있으나, 엔진의 시동정지시 미 연소된 연료가스가 흡기매니폴드의 배출관 및 연료 주입부의 연료파이프로 잔류되므로, 외부충격에 의한 화재발생 요인을 항시 가지고 있던 천연가스용엔진의 잔류가스를 저장부가 구비된 수집장치에 의해 포집하도록 하므로, 그 안전성이 향상시키는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, since the use of natural gas has an effect of reducing the exhaust gas, since unburned fuel gas remains in the exhaust pipe of the intake manifold and the fuel pipe of the fuel inlet when the engine is stopped, Since the residual gas of the natural gas engine, which always had a fire occurrence factor due to impact, is collected by a collecting device equipped with a storage unit, the safety of the gas is improved.
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KR2019970009110U KR19980064422U (en) | 1997-04-29 | 1997-04-29 | Residual gas collection device for vehicle engine for natural gas |
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KR2019970009110U KR19980064422U (en) | 1997-04-29 | 1997-04-29 | Residual gas collection device for vehicle engine for natural gas |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100384297B1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-05-16 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Method for storage remaining gas of LPG car and device thereof |
KR100475803B1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2005-03-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Remaining fuel collecting system |
KR100534976B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2005-12-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | a remove device and the method for the fuel gas leftover in LPG engine |
-
1997
- 1997-04-29 KR KR2019970009110U patent/KR19980064422U/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100384297B1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-05-16 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Method for storage remaining gas of LPG car and device thereof |
KR100475803B1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2005-03-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Remaining fuel collecting system |
KR100534976B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2005-12-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | a remove device and the method for the fuel gas leftover in LPG engine |
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