KR19980053728U - Engine vibration damper using electric fluid - Google Patents

Engine vibration damper using electric fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980053728U
KR19980053728U KR2019960066918U KR19960066918U KR19980053728U KR 19980053728 U KR19980053728 U KR 19980053728U KR 2019960066918 U KR2019960066918 U KR 2019960066918U KR 19960066918 U KR19960066918 U KR 19960066918U KR 19980053728 U KR19980053728 U KR 19980053728U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
engine
vibration
acceleration
vibration damping
unit
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Application number
KR2019960066918U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이홍우
Original Assignee
박병재
현대자동차 주식회사
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Publication date
Application filed by 박병재, 현대자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 박병재
Priority to KR2019960066918U priority Critical patent/KR19980053728U/en
Publication of KR19980053728U publication Critical patent/KR19980053728U/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K5/00Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
    • B60K5/12Arrangement of engine supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/04Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/26Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper characterised by adjusting or regulating devices responsive to exterior conditions
    • F16F13/30Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper characterised by adjusting or regulating devices responsive to exterior conditions comprising means for varying fluid viscosity, e.g. of magnetic or electrorheological fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/09Reducing noise

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)

Abstract

이 고안은 전기유동유체(Electrical Rheological Fluid)를 이용한 엔진(Engine) 진동감쇄장치에 관한 것으로서, 엔진의 각 위치에서 가속도를 감지하는 엔진 가속도 감지부(31); 상기 엔진 가속도 감지부(31)로부터 입력된 가속도에 따라, 엔진의 강체 모드를 구하고, 미리 설정된 주파수 및 모드에 근접한 경우, 이에 따른 전압을 출력하는 진동 감쇄 제어부(32); 상기 진동 감쇄 제어부(32)로부터 상기 전압이 입력되면 강성이 조절되어 진동을 감쇄하는 진동 감쇄부(14)를 포함하며, 엔진으로부터 프레임으로 전달되는 진동을 최대한으로 감소시킴으로써 자동차의 승차감을 향상시키고 진동에 의한 기계 장치의 결함이나 손상을 방지하는 효과를 가진, 전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진 진동감쇄장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an engine vibration damping device using an electric rheological fluid, comprising: an engine acceleration sensing unit 31 for sensing acceleration at each position of an engine; A vibration attenuation control unit 32 for obtaining a rigid body mode of the engine according to the acceleration input from the engine acceleration detection unit 31 and outputting a voltage according to the preset frequency and mode; When the voltage is input from the vibration attenuation control unit 32 includes a vibration attenuator 14 to attenuate the vibration by reducing the stiffness, to improve the ride comfort of the car by reducing the vibration transmitted from the engine to the frame to the maximum The present invention relates to an engine vibration damping device using an electric fluid, which has an effect of preventing a defect or damage of a mechanical device.

Description

전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진 진동감쇄장치Engine vibration damper using electric fluid

이 고안은 전기유동유체(Electrical Rheological Fluid)를 이용한 엔진(Engine) 진동감쇄장치에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게 말하면, 자동차의 엔진에서 프레임(Frame)을 통해 차체로 전달되는 진동을 전기유동유체를 이용하여 감쇄시키는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an engine vibration attenuation apparatus using electric rheological fluid, and more specifically, an electric fluid is used for vibration transmitted from a vehicle engine to a vehicle body through a frame. It relates to a device for attenuating.

일반적으로 자동차 주행 도로의 상태나 엔진 등의 기계적인 장치의 동작 등으로, 자동차가 주행할 경우나 정차할 경우에 많은 진동과 소음이 발생한다.In general, a lot of vibration and noise are generated when the vehicle runs or stops due to the condition of the driving road, the operation of a mechanical device such as an engine, or the like.

이와 같은 소음이나 진동이 프레임을 통해 차체로 전달되어 탑승자의 승가감을 감소시키는 현상을 줄이기 위해, 현가 장치를 장착하여 주행 상태에 따라 발생하는 진동이나 충격을 흡수하고 진폭을 감쇄시킬 수 있도록 한다. 또 엔진이나 변속기 등의 자동차 기계 장치에서 발생하는 진동이 역시 프레임을 통해 곧바로 차체로 전달되는 것을 방지하기 위해 진동이 많이 발생하는 엔진이나 변속기 등과 프레임 사이에 고무(Rubber) 등을 이용한 마운터(mounter)를 장착하고 차체로 전달되는 진동을 줄일 수 있도록 한다.In order to reduce the phenomenon that the noise or vibration is transmitted to the vehicle body through the frame to reduce the riding feeling of the occupant, the suspension device is mounted to absorb the vibration or shock generated according to the driving state and to reduce the amplitude. In addition, a mounter using rubber or the like between an engine or a transmission and a frame in which vibration is generated in order to prevent vibrations generated from an automobile mechanical device such as an engine or a transmission from being directly transmitted to the vehicle body. To reduce the vibration transmitted to the bodywork.

그러나 프레임과 엔진 사이에 장착한 상기 종래의 고무를 이용한 마운터는 일정한 강성(stiffeness)을 가지고 있어 특정 주파수 영역에서만 진동을 감쇄한다는 문제점이 있다.However, the conventional rubber mounter mounted between the frame and the engine has a certain stiffness and thus attenuates vibration only in a specific frequency region.

따라서 이 고안의 목적은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 엔진으로부터 프레임으로 전달되는 진동을, 프레임과 엔진 사이에 장착된 전기유동유체의 강성을 제어함으로써 넓은 범위에서 감쇄시키는, 전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진 진동감쇄장치를 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to reduce the vibration transmitted from the engine to the frame in a wide range by controlling the stiffness of the electrofluid fluid mounted between the frame and the engine, the engine using the electrofluid fluid It is to provide a vibration damping device.

도 1은 이 고안의 실시예에서 이용한 전기유동유체의 장착 위치를 나타낸 도면이다.1 is a view showing the mounting position of the electrofluid fluid used in the embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 도 1의 (가) 부분을 확대한 도면이다.FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a part (a) of FIG. 1.

도 3은 이 고안의 실시예에 따른 전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진 진동감쇄장치를 나타낸 블록도이다.3 is a block diagram showing an engine vibration damping apparatus using an electric fluid according to an embodiment of the present invention.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 이 고안의 구성은;The constitution of this invention for achieving the above object is;

엔진의 각 위치에서 가속도를 감지하는 엔진 가속도 감지부;An engine acceleration detector for detecting acceleration at each position of the engine;

상기 엔진 가속도 감지부로부터 입력된 가속도에 따라, 엔진의 강체 모드를 구하고, 미리 설정된 주파수 및 모드에 근접한 경우, 이에 따른 전압을 출력하는 진동 감쇄 제어부;A vibration attenuation control unit for obtaining a rigid body mode of the engine according to the acceleration input from the engine acceleration detection unit, and outputting a voltage according to a preset frequency and mode;

상기 진동 감쇄 제어부로부터 상기 전압이 입력되면 강성이 조절되어 진동을 감쇄하는 진동 감쇄부를 포함한다.When the voltage is input from the vibration damping control unit includes a vibration damping unit for controlling the stiffness to attenuate vibration.

상기한 구성에 의한 이 고안의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.An embodiment of this invention by the above-described configuration will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 이 고안의 실시예에서 이용한 전기유동유체의 장착 위치를 나타낸 도면이고;1 is a view showing the mounting position of the electrofluid fluid used in the embodiment of the present invention;

도 2는 도 1의 (가) 부분을 확대한 도면이고;2 is an enlarged view of part (a) of FIG. 1;

도3은 이 고안의 실시예에 따른 전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진 진동감쇄장치를 나타낸 블록도이다.Figure 3 is a block diagram showing an engine vibration damping apparatus using an electric fluid according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 1, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시되어 있듯이, 자동차가 운행을 하거나 시동을 건 상태로 정차중일때는 엔진(11)이나 변속기(12)로부터 프레임(13)으로 진동이 전달된다. 이때 진동 감쇄 제어부(32)는 엔진(11)의 각 부위에 부착된 엔진 가속도 감지부(31), 즉 가속도 센서(15)로부터 입력되는 각 부위의 가속도에 따라, 엔진(11)의 강체 모드를 구하고, 미리 설정된 주파수 및 모드에 근접한 경우, 이에 따른 전압을 진동 감쇄부(14), 즉 전기유동유체(14)로 출력하여, 프레임(13)과 엔진(11) 사이에 위치하는 전기유동유체(14)의 강성을 조절함으로써, 엔진(11)으로부터 프레임(13)으로 전달되는 진동을 감쇄시켜 차체의 진동량을 줄인다.As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, vibrations are transmitted from the engine 11 or the transmission 12 to the frame 13 when the vehicle is stopped or stopped while the vehicle is running. At this time, the vibration attenuation control unit 32 determines the rigid body mode of the engine 11 according to the acceleration of each part input from the engine acceleration detector 31, that is, the acceleration sensor 15 attached to each part of the engine 11. In the case of approaching the preset frequency and mode, the voltage is output to the vibration damping unit 14, that is, the electrofluid fluid 14, and the electrofluid fluid positioned between the frame 13 and the engine 11 ( By adjusting the stiffness of 14, the vibration transmitted from the engine 11 to the frame 13 is attenuated to reduce the amount of vibration of the vehicle body.

이상에서와 같이 이 고안의 실시예에서, 엔진으로부터 프레임으로 전달되는 진동을 최대한으로 감소시킴으로써 자동차의 승차감을 향상시키고 진동에 의한 기계 장치의 결함이나 손상을 방지하는 효과를 가진, 전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진 진동감쇄장치를 제공한다.As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, by using as much as possible to reduce the vibration transmitted from the engine to the frame to improve the ride comfort of the vehicle and to prevent the defect or damage of the mechanical device due to the vibration, using an electric fluid An engine vibration damping device is provided.

Claims (2)

엔진의 각 위치에서 가속도를 감지하는 엔진 가속도 감지부(31);An engine acceleration sensing unit 31 for sensing acceleration at each position of the engine; 상기 엔진 가속도 감지부(31)로부터 입력된 가속도에 따라, 엔진의 강체 모드를 구하고, 미리 설정된 주파수 및 모드에 근접한 경우, 이에 따른 전압을 출력하는 진동 감쇄 제어부(32);A vibration attenuation control unit 32 for obtaining a rigid body mode of the engine according to the acceleration input from the engine acceleration detection unit 31 and outputting a voltage according to the preset frequency and mode; 상기 진동 감쇄 제어부(32)로부터 상기 전압이 입력되면 강성이 조절되어 진동을 감쇄하는 진동 감쇄부(14)를 포함하는, 전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진 진동감쇄장치.When the voltage is input from the vibration damping control unit 32, the rigidity is adjusted to include a vibration damping unit for attenuating vibrations, engine vibration damping apparatus using an electric fluid. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 진동 감쇄부(14)는 전기유동유체인 것을 특징으로 하는 전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진 진동감쇄장치.The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the vibration damping unit (14) is an electric fluid.
KR2019960066918U 1996-12-31 1996-12-31 Engine vibration damper using electric fluid KR19980053728U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960066918U KR19980053728U (en) 1996-12-31 1996-12-31 Engine vibration damper using electric fluid

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KR2019960066918U KR19980053728U (en) 1996-12-31 1996-12-31 Engine vibration damper using electric fluid

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KR19980053728U true KR19980053728U (en) 1998-10-07

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KR2019960066918U KR19980053728U (en) 1996-12-31 1996-12-31 Engine vibration damper using electric fluid

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