KR19980038195A - Rapid Fermentation Device for Food Waste Using Far Infrared Ceramics - Google Patents
Rapid Fermentation Device for Food Waste Using Far Infrared Ceramics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980038195A KR19980038195A KR1019960057070A KR19960057070A KR19980038195A KR 19980038195 A KR19980038195 A KR 19980038195A KR 1019960057070 A KR1019960057070 A KR 1019960057070A KR 19960057070 A KR19960057070 A KR 19960057070A KR 19980038195 A KR19980038195 A KR 19980038195A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- food waste
- far
- fermenter
- grinding
- Prior art date
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021107 fermented food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/03—Electric current
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 원적외선 세라믹을 이용한 음식물쓰레기의 속성발효장치에 관한 것으로 종전의 음식물쓰레기는 저장탱크 및 발효도가 분쇄기와 분리되어 있고 또 발효조에 가열히타의 설치로 미발효물 음식물쓰레기를 발효토록 하였으므로 미생물의 원활한 생육활동을 기할수 없고 발효기간이 장기간 소요되고 또 악성세균이 잔존케되어 양질의 유기질비료를 얻지 못하였다.The present invention relates to a fast fermentation apparatus for food waste using far-infrared ceramics. The conventional food waste has a storage tank and a fermentation degree separated from a grinder, and the fermentation tank has a fermenter to ferment unfermented food waste. The fermentation period took a long time, and malignant bacteria remained, so that organic fertilizer of high quality could not be obtained.
본 발명은 분쇄장치와 전기살균장치를 발효조에 같은 장치로 연결설치함과 동시에 특히 스텐레스스틸제 발효조의 내벽면에 일정두께의 원적외선 세라믹층을 도층 형성시키거나 원적외선 세라믹판을 부착형성함으로서 전기히타가열봉으로 발효조를 가열케 된 4그 열을 주입시킨 미발효물내부 중심부까지 침투시켜주어 40℃-46℃의 균일도 유지로 미생물발육활동을 원활히하도록 함으로 발효촉진과 조기숙성으로 발효시간이 단축케되고 또 악성세균을 멸균시킨 미생물만을 성숙시키므로 양질의 유기질 비료를 얻을수 있도록 한 발명이다.The present invention connects and installs a pulverizer and an electric sterilizer to the fermenter in the same device, and in particular, forms a layer of a far-infrared ceramic layer on the inner wall surface of a stainless steel fermenter or attaches a far-infrared ceramic plate to form an electric heater. It penetrates the fermentation tank into the center of the fermented non-fermented product, which is heated by heating the fermenter. The fermentation time is shortened by promoting fermentation and early ripening by maintaining the uniformity of 40 ℃ -46 ℃. In addition, it is an invention that only the microorganisms sterilized malignant bacteria can be obtained to obtain a high quality organic fertilizer.
Description
제1도는 본 발명 실시예에 따른 전체단면도1 is a cross-sectional view according to an embodiment of the present invention
제2도는 본 발명 실시예에 따른 발효조의 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of a fermenter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제3도는 제1도의 A-A선 확대단면도3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
제4도는 본 발명에서 사용되는 절단칼의 확대도4 is an enlarged view of a cutting knife used in the present invention
제5도는 본 발명에서 사용되는 분쇄칼의 확대도5 is an enlarged view of the grinding knife used in the present invention
도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 발효조 4 : 원적외선세라믹층 6,6’: 전기히타가열봉1: fermenter 4: far-infrared ceramic layer 6,6 ': electric heater heating rod
13 : 실린더 14 : 회전스크류 10 : 분쇄장치13 cylinder 14 rotating screw 10 grinding device
16 : 회전축 17 : 절단칼 17’: 분쇄도16: rotating shaft 17: cutting knife 17 ': grinding degree
18 : 분쇄기어 19 : 치합기어 20 : 통로18: grinding gear 19: meshing gear 20: passage
21 : 전기살균장치21: electric sterilizer
본 발명은 원적외선세라믹을 이용한 음식물쓰레기의 속성발효장치에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세하게는 스텐레스스틸재 발효조내의 내벽면에 일정두께의 원적외선 세라믹층을 형성함으로서 음식물쓰레기의 발효촉진과 조기숙성케되어 단시간에 많은량의 우수 유기질비료를 얻을 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fast-drying fermentation apparatus for food waste using far-infrared ceramics. More specifically, by forming a far-infrared ceramic layer having a predetermined thickness on the inner wall surface of a stainless steel fermenter, it promotes fermentation and early ripening of food waste, resulting in many It is to obtain a good amount of organic fertilizer.
일반적으로 음식물쓰레기는 섬유질, 육질등 발효물질로 되어 있기 때문에 저장탱크 및 발효조에서 미생물과 함께 40℃-46℃의 온도를 유지시켰을 경우 미생물활동이 원활하여 조기발효숙성시킬수가 있다.In general, food waste is made of fermentation materials such as fiber and meat, so if the temperature of 40 ℃ -46 ℃ is maintained together with microorganisms in storage tanks and fermenters, the microbial activity can be smoothly fermented.
그런데 종래에는 여러단계의 저장탱크 및 발효조에서 자연발효시키므로 발효숙성기간이 3내지 6개월의 장기간이 소요되었다. 그래서 그 발효숙성시간을 단축시키며 발효촉진을 위해 근래에는 히타등의 가열장치를 발효조에 부설하여서 발효온도를 높이고 있으나 저장탱크 및 발효조내의 많은량의 음식물 쓰레기의 주입량으로 인하여 내부중심부까지의 균일온도를 분포유지시켜 주는것은 매우 어려운 문제로 되었다.By the way, conventional fermentation takes three to six months because of the natural fermentation in several stages of storage tanks and fermenters. Therefore, in order to shorten the fermentation aging time and promote fermentation, heating temperature such as heater is recently installed in fermenter to increase fermentation temperature, but the uniform temperature to the inner core part is increased due to the injection amount of food waste in storage tank and fermenter. Maintaining distribution has become a very difficult problem.
즉 미생물의 조기숙성을 위해 내부중심부까지 열전달시키려면 외부의 가열온도를 높여주어야 하는데 미생물활동온도인 40℃-46℃ 이상의 높은 온도일경우는 미생물이 죽고 또 온도를 낮게할 경우는 미생물의 활동이 원활하지 못해 효과적 발효촉진을 기대할 수 없었고 음식물쓰레기의 발효숙성시간이 장기간(30-60일간) 소요되므로 음식물쓰레기 처리의 비용이 고가로 될뿐 아니라 미발효물은 퇴비로도 못쓰게되어 처리에 큰 문제점이 있었다.In other words, in order to transfer heat to the inner core part for early ripening of microorganisms, the external heating temperature must be increased. If the temperature is higher than 40 ℃ -46 ℃, the microorganisms die and if the temperature is lowered, the microorganisms are inactive. Because it was not smooth, effective fermentation could not be expected, and fermentation ripening time of food waste takes a long time (30-60 days), which not only increases the cost of food waste processing but also makes fermentation of unfermented foods difficult to compost. There was this.
또한 음식물쓰레기중에 각종 박테리아세균 및 악성세균들이 생성케되므로 비닐하우스의 각종야채, 실과 꽃재배등에 유효하게 사용될 수 있는 양질의 유기질비료가 되지 못한 문제점도 있었다.In addition, various bacterial bacteria and malignant bacteria are generated in the food waste, so there was a problem in that it was not a good organic fertilizer that can be effectively used in various vegetables, threads and flower cultivation of the plastic house.
본 발명은 그러한 문제점을 해소하고 음식물쓰레기를 조기발효처리함과 동시에 양질의 유기질비료를 얻고자 한 것이다.The present invention is to solve such problems and to obtain a good organic fertilizer while at the same time fermentation of food waste.
본 발명의 첫째 목적은 발효조내에 형성시킨 원적외선세라믹층에 의하여 그의 파장작용으로 외부에서 전기히타가열봉으로 가열하는 그 열을 미발효물의 중심부안에까지 고루 침투시켜주어서 균일온도(40℃-46℃)를 유지시켜 미생물활동을 원활히 할수있게 함으로 발효촉진효과와 조기숙성으로 발효시간을 단축시킴에 있다.The first object of the present invention is to uniformly infiltrate the heat heated from the outside with the electric heater heating rod by the far infrared ceramic layer formed in the fermentation tank to the center of the unfermented product so as to uniform temperature (40 ℃ -46 ℃). It is possible to reduce the fermentation time by promoting fermentation effect and early ripening by enabling microbial activity smoothly by maintaining the.
본 발명의 둘째 목적은 음식물쓰레기를 강제 공급시켜주는 실린더내 회전스크류의 회전축후단부에 절단칼과 분쇄칼을 설치하고 그 중간에는 분쇄기어와 치합기어를 치합자전과 함께 분쇄기어를 따라 공전하도록 실린더 후단에 분쇄장치를 연결설치로서 발효촉진에 좋은 분쇄물로 만들어주어 속성발효할수 있도록함에 그 목적이다.A second object of the present invention is to install a cutting knife and a grinding knife at the rear end of the rotating shaft of the rotating screw in the cylinder forcibly supplying food waste, and in the middle of the rear end of the cylinder so that the grinding gear and the intermeshing gear revolve along the grinding gear together with the intermeshing rotation. The purpose of this is to connect the crushing device to make the crushing product good for fermentation promotion so that it can be fermented quickly.
본 발명의 셋째 목적은 발효조에 주입되는 미발효물통로에 전기살균장치를 설치하여 분쇄된 미발효물 음식물쓰레기에 혼합되어 있는 각종 악성세균을 전기적 파장으로 연속 살균시키도록함으로 순수한 미발효물이 주입발효케되어 우수한 유기질비료를 얻어 야채, 과일, 꽃등 재배용의 우수 유기질비료로 이용되게함에 그 목적이 있다.The third object of the present invention is to install an electric sterilizer in the unfermented water passage to be injected into the fermenter to inject a pure unfermented product by continuously sterilizing various malignant bacteria mixed in the crushed unfermented food waste at an electrical wavelength It is intended to be fermented to obtain excellent organic fertilizer and to be used as excellent organic fertilizer for cultivation of vegetables, fruits and flowers.
이러한 본 발명을 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the present invention in detail according to the accompanying drawings as follows.
본 발명은 통형의 스텐레스스틸재 발효조(1)중심에 회전축(2)에 의하여 느린속도로 미발효물을 저어주는 교반대(3)(3’)가 축설되어서 분쇄시킨 음식물쓰레기를 서서히 저어주어서 고른 온도가 유지될 수 있도록 하였고 그 발효조(1)의 내벽에는 원적외선 세라믹층(4)를 도장형성하거나, 원적외선 세라믹판(4)을 부착형성함으로서 세라믹층의 원적외선 파장작용에 의해 미발효물중심부로부터 외부에까지 복사가열을 원활히 하도록 함으로 고른 온도유지로 인해 미생물의 숙성활동을 원활히 하여 주고 또 발효촉진 작용을 함으로 조기숙성하도록 하였다.The present invention stirs the food waste crushed by slowly stirring the crushing stand (3) (3 ') to stir the unfermented product at a slow speed by the rotating shaft (2) at the center of the cylindrical stainless steel fermenter (1) The temperature can be maintained and the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 is coated with a far-infrared ceramic layer 4 or by attaching a far-infrared ceramic plate 4 to form an external infrared ray wavelength effect of the ceramic layer. The radiant heating is smoothed up to, thus premature ripening by activating the fermentation of microorganisms and promoting fermentation by maintaining the uniform temperature.
또한 발효조(1)의 외벽하부에는 발효조(1)에 미생물활동에 알맞는 일정한 온도(40℃-46℃)를 유지시켜 주기위한 전기히타가열봉(6)(6’)을 횡열로 설치하였다.In addition, under the outer wall of the fermentation tank 1, an electric heater heating rod 6 (6 ') was installed in a row in order to maintain a constant temperature (40 ° C.-46 ° C.) suitable for microbial activity in the fermentation tank 1.
그리고 발효조(1)상부에는 실린더(13)후단에 분쇄장치(10)가 설치되어 있다.And above the fermentation tank 1, the grinding | pulverization apparatus 10 is provided in the rear end of the cylinder 13. As shown in FIG.
이 분쇄장치(10)는 홉퍼(11)로 주입된 음식물쓰레기(12)는 실린더(13)내의 회전스크류(14)에 의하여 강제로 이송공급되어지고 원통형 분쇄실(15)양측의 회전축(16)에 절단칼(17)과 분쇄도(17’)를 설치하고, 절단칼(17)과 분쇄도(17’)사이에 근접하여 중간의 분쇄기어(18)는 회전축(16)에 고정시켜서 회전하게 하고 그 분쇄기어(18)외부에 4개의 치합기어(19)를 사방에 치합설치하여서 회전스크류(14)에 의하여 압송된 음식물쓰레기가 절단칼(17)의 회전전달작용으로 1차 절단분쇄케 되어지고 또 회전하는 분쇄기어(18)의 회전작용과 이에 치합자전하면서 공전하는 치합기어(19)에 의하여 접촉분쇄되어지며 또 분쇄도(17’)의 회전분쇄작용에 의해 음식물쓰레기는 미분상태로 발효 촉진에 알맞게 분쇄되어 진다. 또한 위에서 분쇄되어진 음식물쓰레기인 미발효물은 발효조(1)에 들어가는 통로(20)에 설치시킨 전기살균장치(21)에 의하여 악성세균을 살균시키도록 하여 일반세균은 멸균된 순수 미발효물만 발효조(1)에 주입되어지도록 하였다.The crushing apparatus 10 is a food waste 12 injected into the hopper 11 is forcibly fed and supplied by the rotating screw 14 in the cylinder 13, the rotary shaft 16 on both sides of the cylindrical grinding chamber 15 The cutting knife 17 and the grinding degree 17 'are installed in the vicinity of the cutting knife 17 and the grinding degree 17' and the intermediate grinding gear 18 is fixed to the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. Four gear gears 19 are installed in all directions outside the crushing gear 18, and the food waste conveyed by the rotating screw 14 is first cut and crushed by the rotation transfer action of the cutting knife 17. The grinding action of the grinding gear 18, which is losing and rotating, and the engaging gear 19 that rotates while engaging the rotating gear 18 are contacted and ground, and the food waste is fermented in a fine state by the rotation grinding action of the grinding degree 17 '. Grinded to moderate acceleration. In addition, the non-fermented food waste, which is pulverized from above, is sterilized by a microorganism sterilized by an electric sterilizer 21 installed in the passage 20 into the fermentation tank 1, so that only general unfermented sterilized fermentation products are fermented with general bacteria. It was made to be injected into (1).
도면중 미설명부호 22는 가스배출구, 23은 발효물배출구, 24는 공기입구이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 22 denotes a gas outlet, 23 a fermentation outlet, and 24 an air inlet.
이와 같은 본 발명은 통형 스텐레스스틸재 발효조(1)상부에 설치되어 있는 실린더(13)일측의 홉퍼(11)로 정선된 음식물쓰레기를 주입시킨 다음 동력회전축(16)을 회전시켜주면 음식물쓰레기는 회전스크류(14)에 의하여 분쇄장치(10)쪽으로 강제압송 되어진다.In the present invention, the food waste is rotated by injecting the food waste selected into the hopper 11 on one side of the cylinder 13 installed above the cylindrical stainless steel fermentation tank 1, and then rotating the power rotating shaft 16. The screw 14 is forced to the grinding device 10.
이때 회전축(16)에 설치되어 있는 절단칼(17)과 분쇄칼(17’)이 회전작용을 하고 또 분쇄기어(18)와 그 외주변 4개의 치합기어(19)들이 분쇄기어(18)에 치합자전과 함께 분쇄기어(18)와 같이 공전하게 되므로 이들 근접회전작용에 따라 음식물쓰레기는 발효에 좋은 상태로 분쇄케된다. 또한 분쇄된 미발효물은 통로(20)를 통해 하부의 발효조(1)에 주입되기전 전기살균장치(21)에 의거하여 일반악성세균은 살균처리케되므로 순수 미발효물만 주입케되어 미생물만 성숙시킬수가 있고 완전한 유기질비료를 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있다.At this time, the cutting knife 17 and the grinding knife 17 'installed on the rotating shaft 16 rotate, and the grinding gear 18 and its four peripheral gears 19 around the grinding gear 18 are rotated. Since the rotator rotates together with the grinding gear 18, the food waste is crushed in a good state for fermentation according to the close rotation action. In addition, the pulverized unfermented product is injected into the fermentation tank 1 of the lower part through the passage 20, so that the general bacteria are sterilized based on the electric sterilizer 21, so that only pure unfermented products are injected and only microorganisms are injected. It has the effect of maturation and full organic fertilizer.
또한 발효조(1)에 주입된 미발효물은 모터와 감속기에 의하여 회전축(2)이 서서히 회전을 하고 또 일정량의 미생물을 주입하여 발효숙성시키게 된다.In addition, the non-fermented product injected into the fermentation tank (1) is rotated by the motor and the reducer (2) is gradually rotated and fermented by fermenting a certain amount of microorganisms.
이때는 발효조(1)하부 외면에 설치되어 있는 전기히타 가열봉(6)(6’)을 통해 가열시켜주고 또 회전축(2)의 느린속도의 회전으로 교반대(3)(3’)가 미발효물을 저어주어서 내부와 외부물을 교반시켜주게 되는데 본 발명은 발효조(1) 내면벽에 설치된 원적외선세라믹층(4)의 파장작용에 따라 전기히타가열봉(6)(6’)으로부터 외부에서 가열된 그열을 안쪽 중심부까지 침투시켜주는 역활을 하므로 미생물활동에 알맞는 균일온도 40℃-46℃를 발효조(1)내에 골고루 유지시켜 주게되어 미생물발육활동이 원활하고 발효촉진과 조기숙성의 효과가 있다. 따라서 속성발효와 좋은 유기질비료를 얻을 수 있다.At this time, it is heated through the electric heater heating rods 6 and 6 'installed on the lower surface of the fermentation tank 1, and the stirring table 3 and 3' are not fermented by the slow rotation of the rotating shaft 2. Stir the water to stir the inside and the outside, the present invention is heated from the outside from the electric heater heating rods (6) (6 ') according to the wavelength action of the far infrared ceramic layer (4) installed on the inner wall of the fermenter (1) Because it plays the role of infiltrating the heat to the inner core, it maintains the uniform temperature 40 ℃ -46 ℃ suitable for microbial activity evenly in the fermentation tank (1), so the microbial development activity is smooth and fermentation promotion and early ripening are effective. . Therefore, fast fermentation and good organic fertilizer can be obtained.
본 발명의 실시예로서, 15kg의 음식물쓰레기 발효숙성기간은 18시간이 소요되었다.As an embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation aging period of 15kg of food waste took 18 hours.
이는 실험으로 알게 되었다.This was found by experiment.
이상과 같이 본 발명은 발효조(1)내에서 일반악성세균은 발효전에 죽이고 미생물만 성숙시키는 장치이며 발효조(1)내벽의 원적외선세라믹층(4)에 의해 미생물발육 활동을 원활히 하므로서 발효촉진과 조기숙성으로 단시간에 많은량의 우수 유기질비료를 얻을수 있는 유효한 발명이다.As described above, the present invention is a device for killing general malignant bacteria in fermentation tank 1 before fermentation and maturing only microorganisms, and promoting fermentation and early ripening by facilitating microbial development activity by far-infrared ceramic layer 4 of fermenter 1 inner wall. It is an effective invention that can obtain a large amount of excellent organic fertilizer in a short time.
Claims (2)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960057070A KR100201058B1 (en) | 1996-11-25 | 1996-11-25 | An apparatus for fermentation compost |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1019960057070A KR100201058B1 (en) | 1996-11-25 | 1996-11-25 | An apparatus for fermentation compost |
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| KR19980038195A true KR19980038195A (en) | 1998-08-05 |
| KR100201058B1 KR100201058B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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| KR1019960057070A KR100201058B1 (en) | 1996-11-25 | 1996-11-25 | An apparatus for fermentation compost |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020060669A (en) * | 2002-06-29 | 2002-07-18 | 김회수 | A fermentation tank of food garbage processing apparatus |
| KR20030078440A (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-08 | 한두희 | The far infra red radiation emission tool which would be used to control the food garvages by direct electric heating |
| KR100445981B1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-08-25 | 송민경 | Storage tank for making liquid state fertilizer of stock raising waste water |
| KR101478284B1 (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-31 | 디와이에너지 주식회사 | High-speed fermentation apparatus for food waste |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103086757B (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-12-03 | 山东城矿再生资源有限公司 | Electric heating/drying/stirring fermentation tank |
-
1996
- 1996-11-25 KR KR1019960057070A patent/KR100201058B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100445981B1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-08-25 | 송민경 | Storage tank for making liquid state fertilizer of stock raising waste water |
| KR20030078440A (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-08 | 한두희 | The far infra red radiation emission tool which would be used to control the food garvages by direct electric heating |
| KR20020060669A (en) * | 2002-06-29 | 2002-07-18 | 김회수 | A fermentation tank of food garbage processing apparatus |
| KR101478284B1 (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-31 | 디와이에너지 주식회사 | High-speed fermentation apparatus for food waste |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100201058B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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