KR19980025008U

KR19980025008U - Mechanism for compensating the pressure in the oil tank during water oil recovery

Info

Publication number: KR19980025008U
Application number: KR2019980006816U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김현수
Original assignee: 김현수
Priority date: 1998-04-29
Filing date: 1998-04-29
Publication date: 1998-07-25

Abstract

1) 고안이 속한 기술분야1) Field of Technology

유압공학Hydraulic Engineering

2) 고안이 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제2) the technical problem to be solved by the invention

수중 유 회수작업시, 회수유량의 유출에 의하여 유조내부의 압력이 변하므로, 작업대상 유조의 압력조절이 필요하다.In the oil recovery operation, the pressure inside the oil tank is changed by the outflow of the recovery flow rate, so it is necessary to adjust the pressure of the oil tank to be worked.

3) 고안의 해결방법의 요지3) Summary of solution of design

공기를 저장할 수 있도록 된 용기에 도면과 같이 실린더부를 두거나, 실린더를 조합하고, 실린더부의 외주부에 패킹(PACKING) 또는 오링(O-RING)등을 구성하여, 투입시 기밀유지될 수 있도록 한 기구로써, 유 회수가 진행됨에 따라 유조내부의 압력차에 의하여 투입되도록 고안되었으며 기구내부의 공기압력을 적절히 부여함으로써, 그 압력과 유조내부의 압력차이에 의하여 피스톤이 움직이고 기구전체 용적이 커져, 투입후 전체 비중이 감소되어 인양시 용이하도록 구성되어진 것이다.It is a mechanism to keep the cylinder part in the container which can store air as shown in the figure, or to combine the cylinders, and to form the packing or O-ring on the outer circumference of the cylinder part so that it can be kept airtight when it is injected. As the oil recovery progresses, it is designed to be injected by the pressure difference in the oil tank, and by appropriately applying the air pressure inside the oil tank, the piston moves due to the pressure difference and the pressure difference in the oil tank, and the entire volume of the machine increases. The specific gravity is reduced so that it is easy to lift.

4) 고안의 중요한 용도4) Important uses of the devise

수중 유 회수작업시 유조내부의 압력을 보정하고 전체 비중을 감소시켜 인양 작업을 용이하도록 사용한다.It is used to facilitate the lifting work by correcting the pressure inside the tank and reducing the total specific gravity during oil recovery.

Description

Mechanism for compensating the pressure in the oil tank during water oil recovery

유압공학Hydraulic Engineering

도 1은 압력보정기구의 작동원리를 나타낸 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating principle of the pressure compensation mechanism

공기를 저장할 수 있도록 된 용기에 도면과 같이 실린더부를 두거나, 실린더를 조합하고, 실린더부의 외주부에 패킹(PACKING) 또는 오링(O-RING)등을 구성하여, 투입시 기밀유지될 수 있도록 한 기구로써, 유 회수가 진행됨에 따라 유조내부의 압력차에 의하여 투입되도록 고안되었으며, 기구내부의 공기압력을 적절히 부여함으로써, 그 압력과 유조내부의 압력차이에 의하여 피스톤이 움직이고 기구전체 용적이 커져, 투입후 전체 비중이 감소되어 인양시 용이하도록 구성되어진 것이다.It is a mechanism to keep the cylinder part in the container which can store air as shown in the figure, or to combine the cylinders, and to form the packing or O-ring on the outer circumference of the cylinder part so that it can be kept airtight when it is injected. As the oil recovery progresses, it is designed to be injected by the pressure difference inside the oil tank, and by appropriately applying the air pressure inside the oil tank, the piston moves due to the pressure difference and the pressure difference in the oil tank, and the whole volume of the machine increases. The total specific gravity is reduced and is configured to facilitate lifting.

이를 도면에 의거하여 설명하면, '도 1'과 같이 공기를 저장할 수 있도록 된 용기①에, 도면과 같이 실린더②부를 두거나 실린더를 조합하고, 실린더부의 외주부에 패킹(PACKING) 또는 오링(O-RING)③등을 구성하여, 투입시 기밀유지될 수 있도록 한 기구로써, 용기내부에 로드(ROD)④와 결합하여 피스톤을 고정할 수 있도록 하는 기능을 가진 기구⑤를 부착하여, 투입시 피스톤이 적정위치로 이동하였을 때 그 상태를 고정시켜 유지하도록 하며, 용기의 외주부를 간섭에 의한 파손을 방지하기 위하여 우레탄(URETHANE)등의 연질소재⑥로 감싸고, 최대 지름을 실린더 내경보다 작게 하여 실린더에 원활히 삽입이나 이탈될 수 있도록 함으로써, 작업장소로의 이송을 위한 적재시, 전후의 기구를 중첩되도록 연속적으로 삽입하여 피스톤을 압축상태로 밀어주어, 전체 부피를 줄이고, 잠수이송을 용이하게 할 수 있도록 구성한다If this is explained based on the drawing, in the container ① which can store air as shown in FIG. 1, the cylinder ② part or a cylinder is combined as shown in the figure, and the packing or O-ring in the outer peripheral part of a cylinder part is shown. )) ③, etc., which is designed to be kept airtight when it is put in. A mechanism ⑤ having a function to fix the piston in combination with the rod ④ is attached to the inside of the container. When moving to the position, the state is fixed and maintained, and the outer circumference of the container is wrapped with a soft material ⑥ such as urethane (URETHANE) to prevent damage by interference, and the maximum diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylinder to be inserted into the cylinder smoothly. By being able to move away from the work place, when loading for transport to the work place, the front and rear mechanisms are continuously inserted so that the piston is pushed in a compressed state. Reducing the blood, and configured to facilitate the transfer dive

본 고안은 수중 유 회수작업시 회수되는 기름의 부피감소에 따른 유조의 압력을 보정하여 주고, 투입시 기구내부의 용적팽창에 의하여 전체 비중이 감소되게 하여 인양작업시 용이하며, 기구의 앞과 뒤 양쪽을 전/후 기구와 상호 중첩 되도록 구성되어, 최종 사용 부피와 비교할 때 효율적인 적재와 이송을 할 수있다.The present invention compensates the pressure of the oil tank according to the volume of oil recovered during the oil recovery in the water, and reduces the overall specific gravity by the volume expansion inside the device when it is added. Both sides overlap each other with the front and rear instruments, allowing efficient loading and transport compared to the final use volume.

Claims

It is wrapped with soft material such as urethane to prevent damage by interference, and it is possible to keep airtight when packing or O-ring in the container and the outer circumference of the container with the mechanism to fix the piston in combination with the rod. In order to combine the plated or coated cylinder in order to form a shape so that the container part can be inserted or separated smoothly in the cylinder part, it is easy to load and transfer by overlapping, and the working oil tank during water oil recovery A device characterized in that to correct the pressure and volume inside, and to reduce the specific gravity due to the volume expansion inside the device at the time of injection.