KR19980019272A - A smoke consumer of trash burner for eating waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a combustion device of a food waste incinerator, and in particular, by installing a combustion chamber in which a plurality of other cylinders are planetary and a dust collection chamber in which a gas tank is closed, an incombustible gas generated in the incinerator is composed of a combustion chamber and a dust chamber. Secondary combustion at, and to be collected by the submersible to prevent air pollution due to the combustion gas.

Description

Combustion apparatus of food waste incinerator.

The present invention relates to a dust collector of an incinerator for food waste, and in particular, by installing a combustion chamber in which a plurality of other cylinders are formed in the incinerator, and a dust chamber in which a heating water tank is spiritualized, the incombustible gas generated in the incinerator is discharged from the combustion chamber and the dust chamber. Secondary combustion is to be collected by water vapor to prevent air pollution due to combustion gases.

In general, food waste is emitted in large quantities in restaurants and nightlife.

These food wastes are emerging as a serious environmental pollution source because there is no special treatment.

Various waste treatment apparatuses have been developed to treat the food waste, but most of the food waste, which is wet, has a problem of air pollution due to incombustible gas discharged during incineration.

Therefore, in the related art, a separate dust collector is installed in communication with the incinerator, but a heating water tank capable of heating the water by the heat of waste combustion and the exhaust gas is installed in the incinerator and the dust collector, and is generated from the heating tank of the incinerator. By injecting water vapor into the dust collector at high pressure, a waste incinerator has been developed that allows moisture to penetrate the dust generated during the combustion of waste to naturally fall into the dust chamber to prevent air pollution.

However, the above-described conventional waste incinerator is not only relatively complicated in the apparatus for injecting the water generated in the heating tank of the incinerator into the dust collecting facility at high pressure, but also in the case of incineration of food waste in the state of being largely wet. Due to the large amount of unburned gas emissions, the air pollution prevention effect is significantly lowered.

Accordingly, the present invention for solving the above problems is provided with a combustion chamber in which a plurality of other holes are formed so that unburned gas is completely burned, and the residence time of the gas in the dust collecting chamber collecting dust and the like by water vapor is long. It is intended to reduce the pollution degree of the exhaust gas to the maximum to have an excellent air pollution prevention effect.

1 is a perspective view showing the present invention.

2 is a front view in which part of the present invention is cut away;

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10: incinerator. 20: combustion chamber.

30: gas delivery pipe. 40: heating water tank.

50: dust collecting room.

The present invention is an incinerator in which waste is injected and incinerated, a combustion chamber configured to secondaryly burn the combustion gas generated in the incinerator, a heating tank configured to heat mixed water using heat generated in the incinerator, and the heating. In the combustor of a waste incinerator composed of a dust collecting chamber in which water vapor generated in a water tank is mixed with combustion gas, the combustion chamber configured to secondaryly burn the combustion gas generated in the incinerator has a cylindrical primary through-hole having a plurality of through holes. and l secondary secondary cylinders spaced apart at appropriate intervals in the secondary secondary cylinders, tertiary secondary cylinders formed in the secondary secondary cylinders, and heating means for heating the 1,2 and tertiary secondary cylinders. The gas delivery pipe for transferring the combustion gas passing through the third through hole to the dust collecting chamber includes a primary perforated pipe having a plurality of through holes therein and a secondary perforated pipe formed in the primary perforated pipe. The lower end of the gas transfer pipe is installed to reach the lower end of the third common cylinder, and the upper end penetrates the heating water tank to be in close contact with the lower end of the simple wall of the dust collecting chamber, and the gas discharged from the gas transfer pipe The dust collecting chamber configured to mix with the water vapor generated in the heating water tank forms a simple wall for distributing and circulating the combustion gas, forms a plurality of inlets at the upper end thereof, and discharges the gas passing through the simple wall and the dust collecting chamber, Characterized in that the discharge pipe is formed on the inner wall formed with a rotating piece to rotate the exhaust gas.

1 is a perspective view showing the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the front of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the configuration and effect of the present invention will be described in detail.

As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides an incinerator configured to inject waste into an incinerator, a combustion chamber communicating with the side of the incinerator so as to completely burn gas generated in the incinerator, and discharging the first combusted combustion gas. The gas transfer pipe for secondary combustion, the heating water tank installed in the upper part of the combustion chamber to inject water, and the combustion gas discharged by the secondary gas combustion from the gas delivery pipe are discharged from the heating water tank. It is composed of a dust collecting chamber to mix and collect the fine foreign matter contained in the combustion gas.

The incinerator forms an inner wall with a refractory brick, an operating door opened and closed by a piston at an upper portion, a heating means installed to incinerate garbage at a lower portion, and a discharge port communicating with a combustion chamber so that smoke generated from the incinerator at the side is discharged into the combustion chamber. It consists of.

The combustion chamber is composed of a cylindrical primary perforated cylinder having a plurality of through holes, a secondary perforated cylinder formed at a predetermined interval within the primary perforated cylinder, a tertiary perforated cylinder formed in the secondary perforated cylinder, and a heating water for heating the perforated cylinder. It is composed.

The gas transfer pipe includes a primary perforated tube having a plurality of through holes formed therein, and a secondary perforated tube formed in the primary perforated tube.

The heating bath is formed on the upper part of the combustion chamber, it is composed of a discharge port for discharging water vapor on both sides.

The dust collecting chamber is installed above the heating water tank, and has a simple wall for circulating the gas moved from the transfer pipe and an exhaust port having a rotating piece for rotating the gas on the inner wall.

As described above, the present invention provides a combustion chamber in which a plurality of other holes are formed so that the unburned gas is completely burned, and the residence time of the gas in the dust collecting chamber collecting dust and the like by water vapor is extended for a long time. In addition, it is a beneficial invention that has an excellent air pollution prevention effect by suppressing the pollution degree of the exhaust gas as much as possible.

Claims (1)

The waste water is incinerated by incineration (10), the combustion chamber (20) for secondary combustion of the combustion gas generated in the incinerator (10), and the mixed water using the heat generated in the incinerator (20). In the combustion device of the waste incinerator composed of a heating water tank (30) and a dust collecting chamber (50) which is configured to mix the steam generated in the heating water tank (40) with combustion gas, which is generated in the incinerator (10). The combustion chamber 20 configured to perform secondary combustion of the combustion gas includes a cylindrical first primary cylinder 21 in which a plurality of through holes are formed, a secondary secondary cylinder 22 formed at a predetermined interval within the primary other cylinder, and 2 A third boring cylinder 23 formed in the secondary boring cylinder, and heating means 24 for heating the l, 2, tertiary boring cylinder, and the first, second, and tertiary boring cylinders 21, 22, and 23 Gas transfer pipe (30) for passing the combustion gas passing through the dust collecting chamber has a first through-hole pipe 31 having a plurality of through holes formed therein, and It consists of a secondary perforated tube 32 formed in the primary perforated pipe, the lower end of the gas transfer pipe 30 is installed to reach the lower end of the third perforated cylinder 23, the upper end of the heating water tank 40 The dust collecting chamber 50 is configured to penetrate and close to the lower end of the simple wall 51 of the dust collecting chamber 50 and to mix the gas discharged from the gas transfer pipe 30 with water vapor generated from the heating water tank 40. The simple wall 51 is formed to disperse and circulate the combustion gas, and a plurality of inlets 51a are formed at an upper end thereof, and the gas passing through the simple wall 5l and the dust collecting chamber 50 is discharged. Combustion device of the food waste incinerator, characterized in that consisting of a discharge pipe 52 is formed with a rotating piece (52a) to rotate the exhaust gas on the inner wall.