KR19980014523A - Licorice sikhye, Functional sikhye and its preparation method - Google Patents
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Abstract
감초 추출액, 감초가루를 식혜(일명 감주, 단술)제조 전후에 가하여 주고, 임의로 황기 추출액, 지골피추출액, 상백피추출물을 가하여 주는 감초식혜의 제조방법임. 식혜에 가하여 줌으로서 식혜의 단막을 좋게 하고 뒷맛이 좋다.Licorice extract and licorice powder are added before and after the preparation of Sikhye (aka potatoes and stalks), and optionally added with Hwanggi extract, Ginger bamboo extract, and Mwangbokpyu extract. It is good for afterglow of sikhye and aftertaste by giving to sikhye.
또 알레르기과민성, 간질환 예방 치료효과가 있음.It is also effective in preventing allergic hypersensitivity and liver disease.
Description
[발명의 명칭][Title of the Invention]
감초식혜, 기능성 식혜 및 그 제조방법Licorice sikhye, Functional sikhye and its preparation method
[발명의 상세한 설명]DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [
[발명이 속하는 기술분야 및 그 분야의 종래기술][TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION AND RELATED ART OF THE SAME]
본 발명은 음식에 관한 것으로 특히, 감초성분을 필수적으로 함유한 감초 식혜, 기능성식혜 및 그들의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to food, and more particularly to a licorice sikhye, a functional sikhye, and a preparation method thereof, which essentially contain a licorice ingredient.
[종래기술 ]BACKGROUND ART [0002]
식혜(食醯)는 쌀밥에 엿기름 가루를 우린 물을 부어 삭힌 뒤에 설탕물을 부은 음식으로서 감주, 단술이라고도 하는 전통한식 고유의 음식, 음료로서 선호되고 있다.Sikhye (食 醯) is a rice cake with malt powder, which is poured with water and poured sugar water into it.
식혜는 영양상으로도 양호하고, 소화가 잘 되게 하며 일반음료수에서 야기되는 여러가지 단점을 보완할 수 있는 이점이 있으나 대량 생산시에 감미료, 설탕물을 다량으로 사용하게 되는 문제가 있었다.Sikhye is good in nutrition, digestion is good, and there are advantages to be able to compensate for various disadvantages caused by general drinking water, but there is a problem that a large amount of sweetener and sugar water are used in mass production.
또한 방부제, 보존제, 색소, 사카린, 뉴슈가 등을 사용하게 되는 경우가 많아서 문제가 되었었다.In addition, preservatives, preservatives, coloring agents, saccharin, and new sugar were often used.
감초(Glycyrrhizae Radix)는 고래로 한약 등에 거의 필수적으로 들어가는 약제로서 감초산, 포도당, 아스파라긴, 사과산, 자당 등의 성분이 있으며, 감미가 진하며 뒷맛이 좋아지고 항궤양, 항염, 해열, 진통, 해독, 거담, 진해, 피로회복, 위장장해예방, 성인병예방 등의 효과가 있는 약제이다.Licorice (Glycyrrhizae Radix) is a whale that is almost essential for herbal medicine. It contains ingredients such as licorice acid, glucose, asparagine, malic acid and sucrose. It is sweet and has a good aftertaste and has anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic, It is a medicinal product that has effects such as genomic, deep sea, fatigue, prevention of gastrointestinal disorder, prevention of adult diseases.
또한, 감초는 관상동맥의 과도한 수축을 완화하여 심동계, 호흡촉박증상을 완화한다. 항알러지 작용, NK세포활성화작용, 진통, 진해, 인터페론 유리작용을 하며, LH-1이 면역기억세포를 활성화한다. 또한 위액분비를 억제 궤양을 수복한다고 알려져 있다.In addition, licorice relieves the excessive contraction of the coronary arteries, thereby relieving the symptoms of the deep circulation and shortness of breath. Anti-allergic, NK cell activation, analgesic, calming, interferon, and LH-1 activates immune memory cells. It is also known to restrain gastric secretion and restore ulceration.
황기는 간기능을 개선하며, 피부배설이 증강되어 체액의 체외배출, 즉 도한이 심할때 혈관을 확장하여 혈액의 흐름을 완화하므로써 Eccrine선의 자극을 완화하여 도한을 억제하고 신장기능을 강화하여 이료를 증진한다. 항균성 단백질을 함유하고 보양, 특히 여름에 땀이 많이 나는 사람에게 좋은 약제로 알려져 있으며 당류, Folic acid, Choline, Amino acid등의 풍부한 영양분을 함유하고 있어 강장작용을 하고, 신염을 억제하여 단백뇨를 경감시키며 고콜레스트롤혈증을 저하한다.Hwanggi improves the liver function and enhances skin excretion. By expanding the blood vessels when blood is excreted in the body, it relaxes the blood flow, thereby relieving the stimulation of Eccrine line, . It contains antibacterial protein and it is known as a medicine that is good for recreation, especially for people who sweat a lot in summer. It contains a lot of nutrients such as sugars, Folic acid, Choline, Amino acid, And lowers hypercholesterolemia.
상백피는 뽕나무 뿌리의 피(皮)로서 혈압강하작용, 소염, 이뇨, 진해, 폐열, 해자 하며, 알레르기성 질환 예방 및 치료효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있고 알레르기성 비염, 알레르기성 결막염, 기관지천식, 음식알레르기, 담마진, 물리적알레르기성질환, 아토피성피부염, 과민성폐장염, 접촉성피부염, 약물알레르기성질환의 예방 및 치료효과가 있는 것으로 판명되고 있다.It is known as a skin of mulberry roots and has blood pressure lowering effect, inflammation, diuretic, shrinkage, waste heat, malaria, and prevention and treatment of allergic diseases. Allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, bronchial asthma, food allergy , Chlamydia, physical allergic diseases, atopic dermatitis, irritable pulmonary enteritis, contact dermatitis, and drug allergic diseases.
지골피는 구기자나무의 근피(根皮)로서 Linolenic acid, Linoleic acid성분이 있고 혈압강하작용과 혈당강하작용 및 강한 해열작용이 있어 청량, 해열, 제허열, 폐결핵, 신결핵 등에 유효하고 음주후의 두통, 속거부감, 복부팽만감 및 숙취를 해소하며, 상백피 및 감초와 함게 다려 먹으면 감기에 잘걸리는 체질이 개선되고 과민성 체질이 개선되는 것으로 알려져 있다.Ginkolpy is the root skin of Gugija tree. It has Linolenic acid and Linoleic acid component. It has hypotensive effect, hypoglycemic action and strong antipyretic action and is effective for cleansing, fever, fever, pulmonary tuberculosis, It is known that it improves insomnia, abdominal bloating and hangover, and improves the constitution which is well suited to cold when it is mixed with alfalfa and licorice.
또한, 상백피는 균의 부착을 돕는 glucan생성차단으로 치아의 프라그형성을 방지하며, 지골피, 감초와 함께 체질을 개선하고 천식, 알레르기증상을 완화하는 효능이 있다고 알려져 있다.In addition, it is known to prevent the formation of plaque in the teeth by glucan-producing block which helps the attachment of bacteria, and to improve the constitution together with the gingival fibrosis and licorice, and to alleviate asthma and allergy symptoms.
국내 특허출원 86-2155호에서는 감초 성분이 함유된 유산균 음료를 제공하고 있으며, 특허등록제 37408호(특허출원 제87-13916호)에서는 감초우유를 개시하고 제92-700619호(출원인 일본 가부시끼가이샤 닛뽕하이폭스, 공개 92-702204)에서는 감초추출물을 사용한 조성물을 개시하고 있다. 또한 특허출원제94-40125호(공개 96-21053호, 한국인삼연초연구원출원)에서는 황기추출물을 함유하는 간기능 개선제를 개시하고 있다.In Korean Patent Application No. 86-2155, a lactic acid bacterium drink containing a licorice ingredient is provided. In Patent Registration No. 37408 (Patent Application No. 87-13916), licorice milk is disclosed, and Japanese Patent Application No. 92-700619 (filed by the applicant, Nippon Highfox, Publication No. 92-702204) discloses compositions using licorice extract. In addition, Patent Application No. 94-40125 (Publication No. 96-21053, filed by the Korean Ginseng Tobacco Research Institute) discloses a liver function improving agent containing Hwanggi extract.
또한, 특허출원 제94-33197- 9호에서는 지골피 발효주등에 대하여 개시하고 있다.In addition, Patent Application No. 94-33197-9 discloses a fermented soybean curd and the like.
[발명의 구성 및 작용,효과][Structure, function, and effect of the invention]
본 발명은 감초가루 및 감초추출물 등의 감초성분을 필수적으로 사용하고 임의로 황기추출물, 지골피추출물, 상백피추출물, 생강성분, 계피 등을 식혜 제조 전후에 가하여 줌으로서 식혜의 맛을 좋게 하고 뒷맛이 좋으며 위장장해 개선 등 여러가지로 몸에 유익한 효과를 가지는 감초, 황기 등을 사용한 식혜를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention uses a licorice ingredient such as licorice powder and licorice extract as an essential ingredient, and optionally imparts Hwanggi extract, Ganhwabipi extract, Ganoderma extract, Ginger ingredient, and cinnamon before and after the preparation of sikhye to improve the taste of sikhye, Improvement of the disorder, etc., which have beneficial effects on the body, and the like.
본 발명에서는 식혜 제조시에 사용하는 설탕물에 대한 문제점을 감안하여 몸에 유익하고 약리적으로도 훌륭한 감초성분을 필수적으로 함유하는 식혜를 제공하려는 것이다.In view of the problems with sugar water used in the production of sikhye, the present invention aims to provide a sikhye which is essential for the body and contains pharmacologically excellent pharmacological ingredients.
본 발명은 감초를 우린 물 및 임의로 황기를 우린 물, 감초분말 또는 감초추출물, 황기추출물을 각각 함유하는 식혜를 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a sikhye which contains water, licorice powder, licorice extract, and hwanggi extract, respectively.
본 발명에서는 감초뿌리를 그대로 또는 추출액으로 하여 식혜(일명 감주, 단술)제조 전후에 가하여 주고, 임의로 황기 및 황기추출물을 가한 식혜 및 그 제조방법을 제공한다.In the present invention, sikhye is added before and after the preparation of sikhye (aka gypsum, sardine) with licorice roots intact or as an extract, optionally added with an extract of hwanggi and yanggi, and a preparation method thereof.
또한 본 발명에서는 또한, 감초, 상백피, 지골피추출액을 함유하는 기능성 식혜를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention also provides a functional sikhye containing liquorice, an extract of Lycopersicon esculentum, and an extract of Lycopersicum.
또 생강, 계피등을 사용하면 맛이 더 좋고 수정과의 맛이 가미된다.Also, if you use ginger, cinnamon, etc., the taste is better and the flavor of the crystal is added.
실시예 1Example 1
찹쌀 또는 멥쌀을 물에 불려 믹서에 갈은 후 물을 붓고 끓인다. 엿기름 분말에 물을 부어 여과하고 45-60℃에서 혼합한 다음 55-62℃에서 발효시킨다. 엿기름 웃물과 앙금을 분리시키고, 분리된 엿기름물과 죽물의 혼합액으로 전통식의 식혜밥을 55-62℃에서 3시간 30분 내지 4시간 유지시킨다.Glutinous rice or rice flour is added to the mixer after it is poured into water. The malt powder is poured into water, filtered, mixed at 45-60 ° C and fermented at 55-62 ° C. Separate the maltose and sediment and keep the traditional sikhyeon rice at 55-62 ℃ for 3 hours and 30 minutes to 4 hours with the mixture of separated malt and water.
실시예1'Example 1 '
전통적인 방식으로 고두밥을 지어 식힌후, 고두밥 500g에 1L를 붓고 엿기름 200g을 물 1L로 우려서 체를 내려 엿기름 물과 고두밥 물을 혼합하여 발효시킨다. 전통식의 식혜를 얻는다.It is made by traditional methods and cooled. Then, 1L is poured into 500g of high-fat rice, 200g of malt is sieved with 1L of water, and the fermented milk is mixed with malt-water and high-fat water. Get a traditional sikhye.
실시예 2Example 2
감초 8g을 300ml의 물로 달여 200ml의 감초 엑기스를 얻는다.Liquorice 8 g is poured into 300 ml of water to obtain 200 ml licorice extract.
실시예 2'Example 2 '
감초를 세절하여 세절감초 1kg에 증류수 5L를 가하여 냉치후 산처리 및 여과하여 그리시리진(Glycyrrhizin)을 분리한다. 그리시리진이 제거된 감초용액에 냉침 감초박을 첨가혼합하여 90-100℃에서 1시간 동안 가열, 30℃에서 냉각한 후 pH4-5로 조절 및 액화한다. 당화효소 1-2%를 첨가하여 60℃에서 1시간 분해후 여과한다.After finishing licorice, add 5 L of distilled water to 1 kg of fresh syrup for 1 hour, and then cold-acid treatment and filtration to separate Glycyrrhizin. The lysolecine-free licorice solution is mixed with a cold liquorice licorice root, heated at 90-100 ° C for 1 hour, cooled at 30 ° C, and then adjusted to pH 4-5 and liquefied. Add 1-2% glycosylase and digest at 60 ° C for 1 hour and filter.
실시예3Example 3
실시예 2에서 얻은 감초엑기스를 실시예 1에서 얻은 식혜에 가해준다.The licorice extract obtained in Example 2 is added to the sikhye obtained in Example 1.
이때 감초 엑기스 대 식혜의 혼합비율을 각각 다르게 변화시키면서 혼합하여 관능검사를 위한 전문 페널요원 12명에 시음하게 한 결과 식혜 100중량부에 감초 엑기스 20-100중량부를 가해 준 것이 양호한 단맛과 잔유맛을 가지는 것으로 검증되었다.At this time, the mixture ratio of licorice extract to sikhye was varied, and the mixture was tasted to 12 experts for sensory evaluation. As a result, 20-100 parts by weight of licorice extract was added to 100 parts by weight of sikhye, and the sweetness and taste .
이렇게 얻어진 감초 식혜는 그맛이 혀에 오래동안 머물러 상큼한 맛이 지속되며, 뒷맛이 깨끗할 뿐 아니라 단맛이 혀에 오래 머물며 상큼하다는 페널관능평가를 얻었다.The thus obtained Lycopene Sikhye was kept on the tongue for a long time and maintained a refreshing taste. In addition to being clear aftertaste, the sweetness remained on the tongue for a long time.
실시예 4Example 4
황기 8g을 잘게 파쇄하여 물 300ml에 달여 200ml의 황기추출액을 얻는다.8 g of Hwanggi is crushed finely and 300 ml of water is weighed to obtain 200 ml of Hwanggi extract.
실시예 5Example 5
실시예 3에서 얻은 감초식혜에 실시예 4에서 얻은 황기 추출액을 감초식혜 100중량부에 대하여 황기 추출액 50-100중량부의 비율로 가하였다.To the licorice sikhye obtained in Example 3, the extract of Yukari extract obtained in Example 4 was added at a ratio of 50-100 parts by weight of the extract of Yukari extract to 100 parts by weight of licorice sikhye.
실시예 5에서 얻은 감초+황기식혜는 관능검사에서 맛이 한층 더 상큼하고 뒷맛이 개운하였다.The liquorice + Hwanggi ginseng obtained in Example 5 was more fresh and had an aftertaste in the sensory test.
1일 400-700ml정도를 1일 식음량으로 할 수 있다.The daily volume of 400-700ml per day can be used.
실시예 6Example 6
감초 4.0g, 지골피 5.0g, 상백피 4.0g을 물 300ml에 달여 200ml로 한다.4.0 g of licorice, 5.0 g of phytoplankton, and 4.0 g of phytophagus are added to 300 ml of water to make 200 ml.
실시예 7Example 7
실시예 7에서 얻은 추출액 100ml에 실시예 3에서의 감초식혜 100ml를 가하여 혼합하여 1회 복용량으로 한다.To 100 ml of the extract obtained in Example 7, 100 ml of the licorice sikhye in Example 3 was added and mixed to give a dose of 1 time.
실시예 7에서 얻은 감초+지골피+상백피식혜는 관능검사에서 맛은 실시예 3의 감초식혜와 별다름이 없으나 술을 과하게 음용(1인당 소주 3병-5병(6흡-1되))하게 한 후 복용시킨 후의 결과는 술이 빨리 깨며 두통, 숙취 등의 뒷탈이 없었다는 검증을 얻었다.In the sensory test, the flavor was similar to that of the licorice sikhye of Example 3, but the drink was over-consumed (3 to 5 shochu per person (6 to 1) per person) The results obtained after the administration showed that alcohol was rapidly worn out and there was no backache such as headache or hangover.
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KR1019960033544A KR19980014523A (en) | 1996-08-13 | 1996-08-13 | Licorice sikhye, Functional sikhye and its preparation method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR19980014523A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020064730A (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2002-08-09 | 이승용 | How to make persimmon tea, traditional herbal medicine of Yangnyeongsi, made from natural ingredients |
KR100375048B1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2003-03-08 | 이강만 | Herbal Beverage Inhibiting Hangover |
KR100603116B1 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-07-20 | 김남선 | a sweet drink made from fermented rice |
KR100880849B1 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2009-01-30 | 오현경 | Sweet rice drink with Licorice and Angelica gigas Nakai |
KR100942254B1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2010-02-17 | 대한민국 | Sweet drink made from fermented rice comprising sap and preparation method thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-08-13 KR KR1019960033544A patent/KR19980014523A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100375048B1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2003-03-08 | 이강만 | Herbal Beverage Inhibiting Hangover |
KR20020064730A (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2002-08-09 | 이승용 | How to make persimmon tea, traditional herbal medicine of Yangnyeongsi, made from natural ingredients |
KR100603116B1 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-07-20 | 김남선 | a sweet drink made from fermented rice |
KR100880849B1 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2009-01-30 | 오현경 | Sweet rice drink with Licorice and Angelica gigas Nakai |
KR100942254B1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2010-02-17 | 대한민국 | Sweet drink made from fermented rice comprising sap and preparation method thereof |
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