KR102681397B1 - Apparatus of Powder Manufacturing Mulberry Leaves and Manufacturing Method Thereof - Google Patents
Apparatus of Powder Manufacturing Mulberry Leaves and Manufacturing Method Thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102681397B1 KR102681397B1 KR1020210102055A KR20210102055A KR102681397B1 KR 102681397 B1 KR102681397 B1 KR 102681397B1 KR 1020210102055 A KR1020210102055 A KR 1020210102055A KR 20210102055 A KR20210102055 A KR 20210102055A KR 102681397 B1 KR102681397 B1 KR 102681397B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- mulberry leaves
- mulberry
- drying
- steaming
- unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/31—Mechanical treatment
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Abstract
본 발명은 뽕잎을 효과적으로 증숙 및 건조하여 분말로 제조할 수 있는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치 및 이의 제조방법에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 발명은 뽕잎을 손질하는 재료손질부와 재료손질부에서 손질된 뽕잎을 고온으로 증숙하는 증숙부와 증숙부에서 증숙된 뽕잎을 건조하는 건조부와 건조부에서 건조된 뽕잎을 분쇄하여 분말로 생성하는 분쇄부를 구비한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device and a manufacturing method thereof that can effectively steam and dry mulberry leaves to produce powder. Specifically, the invention relates to a material handling unit that prepares the mulberry leaves and a material handling unit that processes the prepared mulberry leaves at a high temperature. It is equipped with a steaming section for steaming, a drying section for drying the mulberry leaves steamed in the steaming section, and a grinding section for pulverizing the dried mulberry leaves in the drying section to produce powder.
Description
본 발명은 뽕잎을 효과적으로 증숙 및 건조하여 분말로 제조할 수 있는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치 및 이의 제조방법에 대한 것이다. The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder production device and method for producing mulberry leaf powder that can effectively steam and dry mulberry leaves to produce powder.
특허문헌 001은 뽕잎을 채취하는 뽕잎 채취단계; 상기 채취된 뽕잎을 100℃의 포화수증기를 이용하여 증열하는 뽕잎 증열단계; 상기 증열된 뽕잎을 냉각하는 뽕잎 냉각단계; 상기 냉각된 뽕잎을 절단하는 뽕잎 절단단계; 상기 절단된 뽕잎을 비빔과 동시에 80~100℃의 온도로 건조하는 뽕잎 비빔단계; 상기 비빔·건조된 뽕잎을 80~100℃의 온도로 건조하는 뽕잎 건조단계; 상기 건조된 뽕잎에서 이물질을 제거하는 1차 선별단계; 상기 이물질이 제거된 뽕잎을 분쇄하는 뽕잎 분쇄단계; 상기 분쇄된 뽕잎 중 일정 크기 이하의 것만 선별하는 2차 선별단계를 포함하는 기술을 제시하고 있다.Patent Document 001 includes a mulberry leaf collection step of collecting mulberry leaves; A mulberry leaf steaming step of steaming the collected mulberry leaves using saturated water vapor at 100°C; A mulberry leaf cooling step of cooling the steamed mulberry leaves; A mulberry leaf cutting step of cutting the cooled mulberry leaves; A mulberry leaf mixing step of mixing the cut mulberry leaves and drying them at a temperature of 80 to 100°C; A mulberry leaf drying step of drying the mixed and dried mulberry leaves at a temperature of 80 to 100°C; A first screening step of removing foreign substances from the dried mulberry leaves; A mulberry leaf crushing step of crushing the mulberry leaves from which the foreign substances have been removed; A technology including a secondary selection step of selecting only those of the pulverized mulberry leaves of a certain size or smaller is proposed.
특허발명 002는 뽕나무에서 채취한 뽕잎을 밀폐된 용기에서 넣어 상온에서 자연 발효시켜 건조한 후 저온 초미분쇄기(nano shattering equipment)를 이용하여 영하 온도에서 상기 발효 건조된 뽕잎을 초미립(Ultrafine powder 또는 nanoparticle) 상태로 분쇄함으로써 다량의 유효성분을 갖는 뽕나무의 잎을 분말차로 제조하여 인체에 필요한 각종 기능성 영양성분의 섭취가 용이하도록 한 뽕잎 발효 분말차 및 그 제조 방법이 제공된다. 상기 뽕잎 발효분말차 제조방법은 뽕잎을 밀폐 용기에 넣어 12 시간 내지 48시간 자연 발효하는 단계와; 상기 발효된 뽕잎을 세척하고, 수분 함유율이 15% 미만이 되도록 30~50℃의 온도로 급속 건조하는 단계와; 상기 건조된 뽕잎을 저온 초미립분쇄기에 투입하여 분쇄공간의 온도가 50℃이하로 유지되는 분쇄 영역에서 300~600의 입도로 분쇄하여 뽕잎 발효 분말을 제조하는 분쇄단계를 포함하는 기술을 제시하고 있다.Patent invention 002 is made by placing mulberry leaves collected from a mulberry tree in a sealed container, naturally fermenting them at room temperature, drying them, and then using a low-temperature ultra-fine shattering equipment (nano shattering equipment) to grind the fermented and dried mulberry leaves into ultra-fine particles (ultrafine powder or nanoparticles) at sub-zero temperature. A fermented mulberry leaf powder tea and a method for producing the same are provided, which are made by grinding mulberry leaves with a large amount of active ingredients into powder tea to facilitate the intake of various functional nutrients necessary for the human body. The method for producing fermented mulberry leaf powder tea includes the steps of placing mulberry leaves in an airtight container and naturally fermenting them for 12 to 48 hours; Washing the fermented mulberry leaves and rapidly drying them at a temperature of 30 to 50°C so that the moisture content is less than 15%; A technology including a grinding step of producing fermented mulberry leaf powder by putting the dried mulberry leaves into a low-temperature ultra-fine grinder and grinding them to a particle size of 300 to 600 in a grinding area where the temperature of the grinding space is maintained below 50°C is proposed. .
특허발명 003은 물과 섞어 가열한 다음 녹즙을 짜낸 뒤 뽕잎 녹즙을 추출하여 녹즙이나 차로 이용하거나 이를 건조시켜 분말로 만든 후, 나머지 찌꺼기를 분쇄한 뒤 건조시키거나, 건조시킨 뒤 분쇄하여 수분함량을 15% 이하로 하고, 뽕 잎을 그대로 짜서 이를 건조시켜 분말로 만들거나, 산화효소가 파괴되도록 물과 섞어 가열한 다음 녹즙을 짜낸 뒤 뽕 잎 녹즙을 추출하여 이를 건조시키고, 뽕 잎에서 즙을 짜내고난 나머지 찌꺼기를 분쇄한 뒤 건조시키거나, 건조시킨 뒤 분쇄하여 수분 함량을 15% 이하로 하는 기술을 제시하고 있다.Patented invention 003 is made by mixing it with water, heating it, squeezing out the green juice, extracting the green juice from mulberry leaves, using it as green juice or tea, or drying it and making it into powder, and then pulverizing the remaining residue and drying it, or drying it and then pulverizing it to adjust the moisture content. Set it to 15% or less. Squeeze the mulberry leaves as is, dry it and make it into powder, or mix it with water and heat it so that the oxidation enzymes are destroyed, then squeeze out the green juice, extract the green juice from the mulberry leaf, dry it, and squeeze the juice from the mulberry leaf. We propose a technology to grind the remaining residue and dry it, or to dry it and then grind it to reduce the moisture content to 15% or less.
특허발명 004는 뽕나무(Morus)에서 잎을 채취하여 깨끗한 물로 세척하는 세척단계(S10); 세척된 뽕잎을 그늘에서 자연 건조시켜 수분을 제거하는 1차 건조단계(S20); 1차 건조된 뽕잎을 건조실에 투입하고, 60~70℃을 열풍을 분사하여 3~4시간 건조시키는 2차 건조단계(S30); 건조된 뽕잎을 각각 곱게 분쇄하여 100메시 이상의 입도(粒度)를 유지하는 체로 걸러서 뽕잎을 미세 분말로 가공하는 분쇄단계(S40); 밀가루, 해바라기씨분말, 아마씨분말, 대두분말, 밀기울 등의 원재료를 준비하는 준비단계(S50); 상기 분쇄단계(S40)의 뽕잎분말 0.4~0.6 중량% 와 상기 준비단계(S50)에서 준비한 원재료 밀가루 85.51~88.06중량%, 해바라기씨분말 0.8~1.1중량%, 아마씨분말 0.8~1.1중량%, 대두분말 0.8~1.1중량%, 밀기울 0.6~0.7중량%, 소금 0.4~0.5중량%, 밀글루텐0.4~0.5중량%, 호밀기울 0.4~0.5중량%, 대두기울 0.4~0.5중량%, 맥아호밀가루 0.03~0.04중량%, 맥아보리가루 0.04~0.05중량%, 밀추출물 0.03~0.04중량%, 밀가루개량제(아스코르빈산) 0.01~0.02중량%, 정제염 1.4∼1.6중량%, 제빵개량제(에스 500) 0.6~0.7중량%, 유청분말 1.8~2.0중량%, 이스트 0.6~0.7중량%, 대두유 0.03~0.04중량%, 백설탕 2.4~2.7중량%를 고르게 혼합하는 혼합단계(S60); 상기 혼합단계(S60)의 혼합물을 수분함유율이 6~9%되게 건조시키는 혼합물건조단계(S70); 상기 혼합물건조단계(S70)에서 건조된 혼합물을 일정단위로 포장하는 포장단계(S80)를 포함하는 기술을 제시하고 있다. Patented invention 004 includes a washing step (S10) in which leaves are collected from a mulberry tree (Morus) and washed with clean water; A first drying step (S20) in which the washed mulberry leaves are naturally dried in the shade to remove moisture; A second drying step (S30) in which the first dried mulberry leaves are placed in a drying room and dried for 3 to 4 hours by spraying hot air at 60 to 70°C; A grinding step (S40) of finely grinding the dried mulberry leaves and filtering them through a sieve maintaining a particle size of 100 mesh or more to process the mulberry leaves into fine powder; Preparation step (S50) of preparing raw materials such as wheat flour, sunflower seed powder, flaxseed powder, soybean powder, and wheat bran; 0.4 to 0.6% by weight of mulberry leaf powder in the grinding step (S40), 85.51 to 88.06% by weight of raw flour prepared in the preparation step (S50), 0.8 to 1.1% by weight of sunflower seed powder, 0.8 to 1.1% by weight of flaxseed powder, and soybean powder. 0.8 to 1.1% by weight, wheat bran 0.6 to 0.7% by weight, salt 0.4 to 0.5% by weight, wheat gluten 0.4 to 0.5% by weight, rye bran 0.4 to 0.5% by weight, soybean bran 0.4 to 0.5% by weight, malted rye flour 0.03 to 0.04%. Weight %, malted barley flour 0.04 to 0.05 weight %, wheat extract 0.03 to 0.04 weight %, flour improver (ascorbic acid) 0.01 to 0.02 weight %, refined salt 1.4 to 1.6 weight %, baking improver (S 500) 0.6 to 0.7 weight % %, a mixing step (S60) of evenly mixing 1.8 to 2.0% by weight of whey powder, 0.6 to 0.7% by weight of yeast, 0.03 to 0.04% by weight of soybean oil, and 2.4 to 2.7% by weight of white sugar; A mixture drying step (S70) of drying the mixture of the mixing step (S60) to a moisture content of 6 to 9%; A technology including a packaging step (S80) of packaging the mixture dried in the mixture drying step (S70) in a certain unit is presented.
본 발명은 뽕잎을 효과적으로 증숙 및 건조하여 분말로 제조할 수 있는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치 및 이의 제조방법에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder production device and method for producing mulberry leaf powder that can effectively steam and dry mulberry leaves to produce powder.
종래발명들의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것이며, 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것으로 뽕잎(10)을 손질하는 재료손질부(100); 상기 재료손질부(100)에서 손질된 뽕잎(10)을 고온으로 증숙하는 증숙부(200); 상기 증숙부(200)에서 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 건조부(300); 상기 건조부(300)에서 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하여 분말로 생성하는 분쇄부(600);를 포함하는 구성으로 이루어진다.It is intended to solve the problems of prior inventions, and the present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, including a material handling unit 100 for preparing mulberry leaves 10; A steaming unit 200 that steams the mulberry leaves 10 prepared in the material preparation unit 100 at a high temperature; A drying unit (300) for drying the mulberry leaves (10) steamed in the steaming unit (200); It consists of a configuration including a grinding unit 600 that grinds the mulberry leaves 10 dried in the drying unit 300 to produce powder.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 발명이며, 앞에서 제시한 재료손질부(100); 증숙부(200); 건조부(300); 분쇄부(600);로 이루어지는 발명에 상기 재료손질부(100)에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 세척하는 세척장치(110); 상기 세척장치(110)에서 세척된 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 절단장치(120);를 부가한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and includes the material handling unit 100 presented above; Jeungsukbu (200); Drying unit 300; A washing device 110 formed in the material handling unit 100 and washing the mulberry leaves 10 in the invention consisting of a crushing unit 600; A cutting device 120 for cutting the mulberry leaves 10 washed in the washing device 110 is added.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 발명이며, 앞에서 제시한 재료손질부(100); 증숙부(200); 건조부(300); 분쇄부(600);로 이루어지는 발명에 상기 절단장치(120)에 형성되며, 모터에 의하여 회전하는 회전축(121); 상기 회전축(121)의 외측에 돌출되며, 회전함에 따라 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 복수의 절단날(122);를 부가한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and includes the material handling unit 100 presented above; Jeungsukbu (200); Drying unit 300; The invention includes a crushing unit 600, a rotating shaft 121 formed on the cutting device 120 and rotated by a motor; A plurality of cutting blades 122 protrude outside the rotation shaft 121 and cut the mulberry leaf 10 as it rotates.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 발명이며, 앞에서 제시한 재료손질부(100); 증숙부(200); 건조부(300); 분쇄부(600);로 이루어지는 발명에 상기 증숙부(200)에 형성되며, 절단된 뽕잎(10)을 저장하는 증숙장치(210);상기 증숙장치(210)의 외부에 형성되며, 상기 증숙장치(210)로 스팀을 공급 및 배출하는 스팀발생기(220);를 부가한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and includes the material handling unit 100 presented above; Jeungsukbu (200); Drying unit 300; A crushing unit 600; a steaming device 210 formed in the steaming section 200 and storing the cut mulberry leaves 10; formed outside the steaming device 210, the steaming device A steam generator (220) that supplies and discharges steam to (210) is added.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 발명이며, 앞에서 제시한 재료손질부(100); 증숙부(200); 건조부(300); 분쇄부(600);로 이루어지는 발명에 상기 건조부(300)에 형성되며, 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 전자기파로 건조하는 급속건조장치(400); 상기 급속건조장치(400)와 이웃하도록 형성되며, 전자기파 발생에 따른 열이 공급되어 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 열풍건조장치(500);를 부가한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and includes the material handling unit 100 presented above; Jeungsukbu (200); Drying unit 300; A rapid drying device 400 formed in the drying section 300 and drying the steamed mulberry leaves 10 using electromagnetic waves; A hot air drying device 500, which is formed adjacent to the rapid drying device 400 and dries the mulberry leaves 10 by supplying heat according to electromagnetic wave generation, is added.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 발명이며, 앞에서 제시한 재료손질부(100); 증숙부(200); 건조부(300); 분쇄부(600);로 이루어지는 발명에 상기 급속건조장치(400)에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 내부에 수용하는 급속건조챔버(410); 상기 급속건조챔버(410)의 상단에 형성되며, 전자기파를 생성시키는 전자기파발생기(420);를 부가한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and includes the material handling unit 100 presented above; Jeungsukbu (200); Drying unit 300; A rapid drying chamber 410 formed in the rapid drying device 400 and accommodating the mulberry leaves 10 therein; An electromagnetic wave generator 420 is formed at the top of the rapid drying chamber 410 and generates electromagnetic waves.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 발명이며, 앞에서 제시한 재료손질부(100); 증숙부(200); 건조부(300); 분쇄부(600);로 이루어지는 발명에 상기 열풍건조장치(500)는 상기 급속건조챔버(410)의 측면에 형성되며, 급속 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 수용하는 열풍건조챔버(510); 상기 열풍건조챔버(510)의 상부에 형성되며, 상기 전자기파발생기(420)의 열이 공급되는 공급관(520);을 부가한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and includes the material handling unit 100 presented above; Jeungsukbu (200); Drying unit 300; The hot air drying device 500 includes a crushing unit 600, a hot air drying chamber 510 formed on a side of the rapid drying chamber 410, and accommodating rapidly dried mulberry leaves 10; A supply pipe 520 is formed on the top of the hot air drying chamber 510 and supplies heat from the electromagnetic wave generator 420.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 발명이며, 앞에서 제시한 재료손질부(100); 증숙부(200); 건조부(300); 분쇄부(600);로 이루어지는 발명에 상기 분쇄부(600)에 형성되며, 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하는 분쇄장치(610); 상기 분쇄장치(610)에 형성되며, 분쇄된 뽕잎(10)의 크기에 따라 선별하는 선별장치(620);를 부가한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and includes the material handling unit 100 presented above; Jeungsukbu (200); Drying unit 300; The invention consists of a grinding unit 600; a grinding device 610 formed in the grinding unit 600 and grinding the dried mulberry leaves 10; A sorting device 620 is formed in the pulverizing device 610 and selects the pulverized mulberry leaves 10 according to their size.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것으로 청구항 1의 재료손질부(100)에서 뽕잎(10)을 손질하는 손질단계(S1100);, 상기 손질단계(S1100) 후, 뽕잎(10)을 증숙장치(210)에 의하여 증숙하는 증숙단계(S1200); 상기 증숙단계(S1200) 후, 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 전자기파로 건조하는 건조단계(S1300); 상기 건조단계(S1300) 후, 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하는 분쇄단계(S1400); 상기 분쇄단계(S1400) 후, 뽕잎(10)을 분말 형태로 선별하는 선별단계(S1500);를 포함하는 구성으로 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device and includes a preparation step (S1100) of preparing the mulberry leaves (10) in the material preparation unit 100 of claim 1; after the preparation step (S1100), the mulberry leaves (10) are steamed using a steaming device ( Steaming step (S1200) of steaming by 210); After the steaming step (S1200), a drying step (S1300) of drying the steamed mulberry leaves (10) with electromagnetic waves; After the drying step (S1300), a pulverizing step (S1400) of pulverizing the dried mulberry leaves (10); After the crushing step (S1400), a selection step (S1500) of selecting the mulberry leaves 10 into powder form.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 발명이며, 앞에서 제시한 손질단계(S1100);, 증숙단계(S1200); 분쇄단계(S1400); 선별단계(S1500);로 이루어지는 발명에 상기 건조단계(S1300) 중, 급속건조장치(400)에 의하여 전자기파로 뽕잎(10)을 급속 건조하는 급속건조단계(S1310); 상기 급속건조단계(S1310) 후, 상기 급속건조장치(400)의 폐열이 공급되어 뽕잎(10)을 열풍 건조하는 열풍건조단계(S1320);를 부가한다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and includes the previously presented trimming step (S1100); steaming step (S1200); Grinding step (S1400); In the invention consisting of a selection step (S1500), among the drying steps (S1300), a rapid drying step (S1310) of rapidly drying the mulberry leaves (10) using electromagnetic waves using a rapid drying device (400); After the rapid drying step (S1310), a hot air drying step (S1320) of hot air drying the mulberry leaves 10 by supplying waste heat from the rapid drying device 400 is added.
본 발명은 뽕잎을 증숙함에 따라 연하게 형성하여 분말 제조 효율을 높일 수 있다.The present invention can increase powder production efficiency by making mulberry leaves soft as they are steamed.
본 발명은 스팅을 순환시키며 증숙함에 따라 증숙 효율을 높일 수 있다.The present invention can increase steaming efficiency by circulating and steaming the sting.
본 발명은 뽕잎의 표피층을 타공하여 건조 효율을 높일 수 있다.The present invention can increase drying efficiency by perforating the epidermal layer of mulberry leaves.
본 발명은 뽕잎을 급속 건조함에 따라 건조 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention can improve drying efficiency by rapidly drying mulberry leaves.
본 발명은 전자기파로 급속 건조 함에 따라 내부까지 급속 건조할 수 있다.The present invention can quickly dry even the inside by using electromagnetic waves.
본 발명은 전자기파를 생성하는 과정에서 발생하는 폐열로 열풍건조를 진행하므로 건조비용을 줄일 수 있다.The present invention can reduce drying costs by performing hot air drying using waste heat generated in the process of generating electromagnetic waves.
본 발명은 뽕잎을 결방향대로 절단함에 따라 절단된 뽕잎이 서로 엉키는 현상을 줄일 수 있다.The present invention can reduce the phenomenon of the cut mulberry leaves becoming tangled with each other by cutting the mulberry leaves in the grain direction.
도 1은 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치를 나타낸 예시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 세척장치를 나타낸 단면도.
도 3은 본 발명의 절단장치를 나타낸 단면도.
도 4는 본 발명의 증숙장치를 나타낸 단면도.
도 5는 본 발명의 건조부를 나타낸 사시도.
도 6은 본 발명의 급속건조장치를 나타낸 단면도.
도 7은 본 발명의 분쇄부를 나타낸 단면도.
도 8은 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조방법을 나타낸 순서도.Figure 1 is an exemplary diagram showing the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the cleaning device of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the cutting device of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the steaming device of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a perspective view showing a drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the rapid drying device of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the grinding unit of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a flow chart showing the method for producing mulberry leaf powder of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세히 설명하기 위하여, 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 실시 예를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the most preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in order to enable those skilled in the art to easily practice the present invention.
아래의 실시예에서 인용하는 번호는 인용대상에만 한정되지 않으며, 모든 실시예에 적용될 수 있다. 실시예에서 제시한 구성과 동일한 목적 및 효과를 발휘하는 대상은 균등한 치환대상에 해당된다. 실시예에서 제시한 상위개념은 기재하지 않은 하위개념 대상을 포함한다.Numbers cited in the examples below are not limited to the objects of citation and can be applied to all examples. An object that has the same purpose and effect as the configuration presented in the examples is an equivalent replacement object. The high-level concept presented in the examples includes low-level concept objects that are not described.
(실시예 1-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 있어서, 뽕잎(10)을 손질하는 재료손질부(100); 상기 재료손질부(100)에서 손질된 뽕잎(10)을 고온으로 증숙하는 증숙부(200); 상기 증숙부(200)에서 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 건조부(300); 상기 건조부(300)에서 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하여 분말로 생성하는 분쇄부(600);를 포함한다.(Example 1-1) The present invention provides a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus, comprising: a material handling unit 100 for preparing mulberry leaves 10; A steaming unit 200 that steams the mulberry leaves 10 prepared in the material preparation unit 100 at a high temperature; A drying unit (300) for drying the mulberry leaves (10) steamed in the steaming unit (200); It includes a grinding unit 600 that grinds the mulberry leaves 10 dried in the drying unit 300 to produce powder.
(실시예 1-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 1-1에 있어서, 상기 재료손질부(100)는 바람을 공급하여 이물질을 제거하는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 1-2) In Example 1-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes the material handling unit 100 supplying wind to remove foreign substances.
(실시예 1-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 1-2에 있어서, 상기 증숙부(200)는 뽕잎(10)이 어린 경우 증숙 시간을 짧게하고, 경화된 잎은 증숙 시간을 길게 하는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 1-3) In the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention in Example 1-2, the steaming unit 200 shortens the steaming time when the mulberry leaves 10 are young, and shortens the steaming time for the hardened leaves. Includes lengthening.
(실시예 1-4) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 1-3에 있어서, 상기 증숙부(200)는 뽕잎(10)의 변색을 방지하기 위하여 냉각하는 냉각부;를 포함한다.(Example 1-4) In Example 1-3, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes a cooling unit for cooling the steaming unit 200 to prevent discoloration of the mulberry leaf 10.
(실시예 1-5) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 1-1에 있어서, 상기 냉각부는 15~30℃로 냉각하는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 1-5) In Example 1-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes cooling the cooling unit to 15 to 30°C.
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 뽕잎(10)을 증숙하여 건조함에 따라 분말로 제조하는 것이다. 이러한 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 뽕잎(10)을 채취하여 증숙하는 것으로 뽕잎(10)은 한의학에서 상엽(桑葉)이라는 이름으로 불리며 사용되어 왔으며, 발열, 두통, 안구충혈, 해수, 구갈, 피부 두드러기 등에 효과가 있다. 그리고 뽕잎(10)은 성인병은 물론이고 노화 및 암 예방에 탁월하여 그 수요가 증가하고 있으며, 뽕잎(10)을 이용한 뽕잎(10)차 분말에 대한 연구개발도 활발하게 이루어지고 있다.The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and specifically, to produce powder by steaming and drying mulberry leaves (10). This mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device collects and steams mulberry leaves (10). Mulberry leaves (10) have been used in Oriental medicine under the name Sangyeop (桑葉), and are used for fever, headache, bloodshot eyes, seawater, dry mouth, skin urticaria, etc. It works. In addition, mulberry leaves (10) are excellent for preventing adult diseases as well as aging and cancer, so the demand for them is increasing, and research and development on mulberry leaf (10) tea powder using mulberry leaves (10) is also being actively conducted.
이와 같은 뽕잎(10)을 분말로 제조하기 위하여 도 1을 참조하면, 채취한 뽕잎(10)을 세척 및 절단하여 손질하는 재료손질부(100)가 형성된다. 이때, 뽕잎(10)을 세척하기 전 이물질을 제거하기 위하여 바람을 공급하는 것으로 바람은 뽕잎(10)의 파손을 방지하기 위하여 고압이 아닌 일정한 압력으로 공급하는 것이다. 그리고 재료손질부(100)에서 손질된 뽕잎(10)은 증숙부(200)에서 증숙하는 것으로 뽕잎(10)이 어린 경우 증숙 시간을 짧게하고, 경화된 뽕잎(10)은 증숙 시간을 길게 하여 상황에 따라 뽕잎(10)의 영양소가 파괴되는 것을 방지한다. 또한, 증숙한 뽕잎(10)은 건조 과정을 거치기 전 냉각부에서 냉각하는 것으로 뽕잎(10)을 냉각함에 따라 엽록소의 파괴로 인한 뽕잎(10)의 변색을 방지할 수 있다. 이때, 냉각부는 15*?*30℃?로 냉각하는 것이 바람직하다. 이와 같이 증숙된 뽕잎(10)은 건조부(300)에서 건조되어 분쇄부(600)에서 분쇄됨에 따라 분말로 제조되는 것이다.Referring to FIG. 1, in order to manufacture such mulberry leaves 10 into powder, a material handling unit 100 is formed to clean and cut the collected mulberry leaves 10. At this time, wind is supplied to remove foreign substances before washing the mulberry leaves (10), and the wind is supplied at a constant pressure rather than high pressure to prevent damage to the mulberry leaves (10). In addition, the mulberry leaves (10) prepared in the material handling unit (100) are steamed in the steaming unit (200). When the mulberry leaves (10) are young, the steaming time is shortened, and for the cured mulberry leaves (10), the steaming time is prolonged. Accordingly, the nutrients of the mulberry leaf (10) are prevented from being destroyed. In addition, the steamed mulberry leaves 10 are cooled in the cooling unit before going through the drying process, thereby preventing discoloration of the mulberry leaves 10 due to destruction of chlorophyll as the mulberry leaves 10 are cooled. At this time, it is desirable to cool the cooling unit to 15*?*30°C. The mulberry leaves 10 steamed in this way are dried in the drying unit 300 and pulverized in the grinding unit 600, thereby producing powder.
(실시예 2-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것이며, 실시예 1-1에있어서, 상기 재료손질부(100)에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 세척하는 세척장치(110); 상기 세척장치(110)에서 세척된 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 절단장치(120);를 포함한다.(Example 2-1) The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and in Example 1-1, it is formed in the material handling unit 100 and includes a washing device 110 for washing the mulberry leaves 10; It includes a cutting device 120 that cuts the mulberry leaves 10 washed in the washing device 110.
(실시예 2-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 2-1에 있어서, 상기 세척장치(110)는 물을 공급하는 노즐(111); 상기 노즐(111)에서 공급된 물이 투과되는 투과판;을 포함한다.(Example 2-2) In Example 2-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes: a nozzle 111 for supplying water; It includes a transmission plate through which water supplied from the nozzle 111 passes.
(실시예 2-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 2-2에 있어서, 상기 투과판의 하단에 형성되며, 물이 배수되는 배수장치(112);를 포함한다.(Example 2-3) In Example 2-2, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes a drainage device 112 formed at the bottom of the permeable plate and through which water is drained.
(실시예 2-4) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 2-1에 있어서, 상기 노즐(111)은 세척장치(110)의 상단 및 양측면에 각각 형성되는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 2-4) In Example 2-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes the nozzles 111 being formed on the top and both sides of the cleaning apparatus 110, respectively.
(실시예 2-5) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 2-4에 있어서, 상기 절단장치(120)는 직각으로 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 직각절단기;를 포함한다.(Example 2-5) In Example 2-4, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes a right-angle cutter where the cutting device 120 cuts the mulberry leaf 10 at a right angle.
본 발명은 재료손질부(100)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 채취되어 이물질이 제거된 뽕잎(10)을 세척하여 절단하는 것이다. 이러한 재료손질부(100)는 뽕잎(10)을 세척하는 세척장치(110)와 세척된 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 절단장치(120)가 형성된다. 세척장치(110)는 도 2를 참조하면, 물이 저장되는 저장탱크에 뽕잎(10)을 혼합하여 회전시킴에 따라 세척하거나 뽕잎(10)으로 물을 분사하여 공급한다. 이때, 뽕잎(10)을 물에 혼합시킬 경우 저장탱크에 물이 일정의 높이로 저장되면 저장탱크에 혼합된 뽕잎(10)의 이물질은 상부로 상승하고 뽕잎(10)은 하부에 남겨져 미세한 이물질을 효과적으로 분리할 수 있다. 그리고 세척장치(110)로 물을 분사할 경우 저장탱크의 상단 및 양측면에 각각 노즐(111)이 형성되며, 노즐(111)은 물탱크에서 공급되는 물을 분사하여 뽕잎(10)을 제거하는 것이다. 또한, 노즐(111)에서 공급된 물은 뽕잎(10)을 세척한 후 뽕잎(10)의 하단에 형성되는 투과판에 의하여 투과되어 하부의 배수관을 통해 배출된다.The present invention relates to a material handling unit 100, and specifically, to wash and cut mulberry leaves 10 from which foreign substances have been collected and removed. This material handling unit 100 is formed with a washing device 110 for washing the mulberry leaves 10 and a cutting device 120 for cutting the washed mulberry leaves 10. Referring to FIG. 2, the washing device 110 mixes the mulberry leaves 10 in a storage tank where water is stored and washes them by rotating them, or sprays and supplies water to the mulberry leaves 10. At this time, when mixing the mulberry leaves (10) with water, if the water is stored in the storage tank at a certain height, the foreign substances in the mulberry leaves (10) mixed in the storage tank rise to the top and the mulberry leaves (10) remain at the bottom, removing fine foreign substances. Can be effectively separated. And when water is sprayed with the washing device 110, nozzles 111 are formed on the top and both sides of the storage tank, and the nozzles 111 spray water supplied from the water tank to remove the mulberry leaves 10. . In addition, the water supplied from the nozzle 111 washes the mulberry leaf 10, then passes through the transmission plate formed at the bottom of the mulberry leaf 10 and is discharged through the lower drain pipe.
이와 같이 세척된 뽕잎(10)은 직각절단기에 의하여 절단되는 것으로 뽕잎(10)의 결방향에 수직으로 5~10㎜ 간격으로 절단하는 것이 바람직하다. 이는 뽕잎(10)을 결방향대로 절단할 경우 뽕잎(10)의 섬유소들이 다시 붙어 엉키는 현상이 발생되어 뽕잎(10)의 건조가 고르게 이루어지지 않기 때문이다.The mulberry leaves 10 washed in this way are cut by a right-angle cutter, and it is preferable to cut them at intervals of 5 to 10 mm perpendicular to the grain direction of the mulberry leaves 10. This is because when the mulberry leaf (10) is cut along the grain direction, the fibers of the mulberry leaf (10) reattach and tangle, causing the mulberry leaf (10) to be dried unevenly.
(실시예 3-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것이며, 실시예 1-1에 있어서, 상기 절단장치(120)에 형성되며, 모터에 의하여 회전하는 회전축(121); 상기 회전축(121)의 외측에 돌출되며, 회전함에 따라 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 복수의 절단날(122);을 포함한다.(Example 3-1) The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and in Example 1-1, a rotating shaft 121 formed in the cutting device 120 and rotated by a motor; It includes a plurality of cutting blades 122 that protrude outside the rotation shaft 121 and cut the mulberry leaf 10 as it rotates.
(실시예 3-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 3-1에 있어서, 복수의 상기 절단날(122) 사이에 형성되며, 상기 회전축(121)의 외측으로 돌출되어 뽕잎(10)을 타공하는 타공돌기(123);를 포함한다.(Example 3-2) In Example 3-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device of the present invention is formed between the plurality of cutting blades 122, and protrudes outward from the rotating shaft 121 to form the mulberry leaf 10. Includes a perforated protrusion 123 that perforates.
(실시예 3-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 3-2에 있어서, 상기 절단장치(120)의 하단에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 이동시키는 이동레일(130);을 포함한다.(Example 3-3) In Example 3-2, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device of the present invention is formed at the bottom of the cutting device 120 and includes a moving rail 130 for moving the mulberry leaf 10. do.
(실시예 3-4) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 3-3에 있어서, 상기 회전축(121)은 모터에 의하여 이동레일(130)의 속도와 동일한 속도로 회전하는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 3-4) In Example 3-3, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes that the rotation shaft 121 rotates at the same speed as the speed of the moving rail 130 by a motor. .
본 발명은 절단장치(120)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 이동하는 뽕잎(10)을 결방향에 수직으로 절단하며, 뽕잎(10)의 표면을 타공하여 뽕잎(10)의 내부까지 효과적으로 증숙 및 건조하기 위한 것이다. 이러한 절단장치(120)는 도 3을 참조하면, 뽕잎(10)을 이동시키는 이동레일(130)이 형성되며, 이동레일(130)에 뽕잎(10)이 결방향으로 배치된다. 그리고 이동레일(130)의 상단에 모터에 의하여 이동레일(130)과 동일한 속도로 회전하는 회전축(121)이 형성되며, 회전축(121)의 외측에는 절단날(122)과 타공돌기(123)가 형성된다. 절단날(122)은 뽕잎(10)을 결방향에 수직으로 5~10㎜ 간격으로 절단하도록 회전축(121)에 서로 이격되도록 복수가 형성되며, 이동레일(130)과 접하도록 회전축(121)에서 돌출되어 형성된다. 이에 따라 이동레일(130)과 접하는 위치에 뽕잎(10)이 배치됨에 따라 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a cutting device 120, and specifically cuts moving mulberry leaves 10 perpendicular to the grain direction, and perforates the surface of the mulberry leaves 10 to effectively steam and dry the inside of the mulberry leaves 10. It is for. Referring to FIG. 3, this cutting device 120 is formed with a moving rail 130 for moving the mulberry leaf 10, and the mulberry leaf 10 is disposed on the moving rail 130 in the grain direction. In addition, a rotating shaft 121 is formed at the top of the moving rail 130 by a motor and rotates at the same speed as the moving rail 130, and a cutting blade 122 and a perforated protrusion 123 are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 121. is formed The cutting blades 122 are formed in plural numbers spaced apart from each other on the rotation axis 121 to cut the mulberry leaves 10 perpendicular to the grain direction at intervals of 5 to 10 mm, and are formed on the rotation axis 121 to contact the moving rail 130. It is formed by protruding. Accordingly, the mulberry leaf 10 is cut as the mulberry leaf 10 is placed at a position in contact with the moving rail 130.
그리고 타공돌기(123)는 복수의 절단날(122) 사이에 복수로 돌출되어 형성되며, 타공돌기(123)는 원형, 사각형, 삼각형 등 다양한 형상으로 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 관통하거나 뽕잎(10)의 표면만을 타공하는 것이다. 일반적으로 식물의 잎에는 수분 및 영양분이 이탈되지 않도록 표피층이 형성되는 것으로 뽕잎(10)에도 표피층이 형성되어 증숙 및 건조 과정 중에 내부가 건조되지 않을 수 있다. 이에 따라 타공돌기(123)에 의하여 뽕잎(10)의 표피층에 타공홍을 복수로 형성하면 뽕잎(10)의 증숙 건조 과정 중 내부까지 효과적으로 급속 건조를 진행할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the perforated protrusions 123 are formed to protrude in plurality between the plurality of cutting blades 122, and the perforated protrusions 123 are formed in various shapes such as circular, square, and triangular, and penetrate the mulberry leaf 10 or penetrate the mulberry leaf ( 10) Only the surface of the hole is drilled. In general, an epidermal layer is formed on plant leaves to prevent moisture and nutrients from escaping, and an epidermal layer is also formed in the mulberry leaf 10, so the interior may not dry out during the steaming and drying process. Accordingly, if a plurality of perforated holes are formed in the epidermal layer of the mulberry leaf (10) by the perforated protrusions (123), rapid drying can be effectively carried out even inside the mulberry leaf (10) during the steam-drying process.
(실시예 4-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것이며, 실시예 3-1에 있어서, 상기 증숙부(200)에 형성되며, 절단된 뽕잎(10)을 저장하는 증숙장치(210); 상기 증숙장치(210)의 외부에 형성되며, 상기 증숙장치(210)로 스팀을 공급 및 배출하는 스팀발생기(220);를 포함한다.(Example 4-1) The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device. In Example 3-1, a steaming device 210 is formed in the steaming section 200 and stores the cut mulberry leaves 10. ; It is formed outside the steaming device 210 and includes a steam generator 220 that supplies and discharges steam to the steaming device 210.
(실시예 4-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 4-1에 있어서, 상기 증숙장치(210)의 내측면에 형성되며, 상기 증숙장치(210)의 내부 온도를 조절하는 히팅기(230);를 포함한다.(Example 4-2) In Example 4-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device of the present invention is formed on the inner side of the steaming device 210 and includes a heater to control the internal temperature of the steaming device 210. Includes (230);
(실시예 4-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 4-2에 있어서, 상기 증숙장치(210)의 내부에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)이 층별로 적층되는 적층기(211);를 포함한다.(Example 4-3) In Example 4-2, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is formed inside the steaming apparatus 210, and includes a stacker 211 in which the mulberry leaves 10 are stacked layer by layer; Includes.
(실시예 4-4) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 4-1에 있어서, 상기 스팀발생기(220)에 형성되며, 상기 증숙장치(210)의 하부에 연결되어 스팀을 공급하는 스팀공급관(221); 상기 스팀공급관(221)의 타단에 형성되며, 상기 증숙장치(210)의 스팀을 배출하는 스팀배출관(222);을 포함한다.(Example 4-4) In Example 4-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device of the present invention is formed in the steam generator 220, and is connected to the lower part of the steaming device 210 to supply steam. (221); It is formed at the other end of the steam supply pipe 221 and includes a steam discharge pipe 222 that discharges steam from the steaming device 210.
(실시예 4-5) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 4-4에 있어서, 상기 스팀발생기(220)는 스팀의 공급 및 배출을 유도하는 펌프;를 포함한다.(Example 4-5) In Example 4-4, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes a pump that induces the steam generator 220 to supply and discharge steam.
(실시예 4-6) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 4-4에 있어서, 상기 스팀배출관(222)에서 배출된 스팀은 상기 스팀발생기(220)로 순환되는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 4-6) In Example 4-4, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes that the steam discharged from the steam discharge pipe 222 is circulated to the steam generator 220.
(실시예 4-7) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 4-1에 있어서, 상기 증숙장치(210)에 형성되며, 내부의 압력을 측정하는 압력측정계(212);를 포함한다.(Example 4-7) In Example 4-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is formed in the steaming apparatus 210 and includes a pressure measuring instrument 212 that measures the internal pressure.
본 발명은 증숙부(200)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 증숙부(200)는 뽕잎(10)을 스팀(포화수증기)으로 찌는 것이다. 이러한 증숙부(200)는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 재료손질부(100)에서 절단된 뽕잎(10)을 스팀으로 증숙하는 것으로 뽕잎(10)의 섬유조직을 유연하게 하기 위함이다. 증숙부(200)는 절단된 뽕잎(10)을 저장하는 증숙장치(210)가 형성되며, 증숙장치(210)로 스팀을 공급 및 배출하는 스팀발생기(220)가 형성된다. 증숙장치(210)는 챔버로 형성되며, 내부에 복수로 뽕잎(10)을 적층하는 적층기(211)가 형성된다. 적층기(211)는 각각의 선반이 적층되어 형성되는 것으로 서로 이격되어 형성되도록 지지대가 형성된다. 그리고 적층기(211)는 내부에 복수의 관통홀이 형성되어 스팀이 뽕잎(10)을 관통하여 채워지도록 하는 것으로 뽕잎(10)의 상부와 하부면을 증숙할 수 있다. 또한, 적층기(211)는 내부에 스팀이 채워질 경우 압력이 상승하는 것을 확인하기 위한 압력측정계(212)가 형성되며, 압력측정계(212)에 의하여 스팀의 공급 및 배출을 조절한다. 스팀발생기(220)는 증숙장치(210)와 이격되어 형성되며, 증숙장치(210)의 하부에 연결되어 스팀을 공급하는 스팀공급관(221)과 증숙장치(210)의 상부에 연결되어 증숙장치(210)의 스팀을 배출하는 스팀배출관(222)이 형성된다. 이때, 스팀공급관(221)과 스팀배출관(222)은 각각 밸브가 형성된다. 또한, 스팀발생기(220)는 물탱크와 연결되어 열에 의하여 스팀을 발생시키는 것이며, 펌프가 형성되어 스팀의 이동을 조절한다. 이때, 스팀발생기(220)에서 공급되는 스팀은 증숙장치(210)에 공급된 후 배출되면 스팀발생기(220)로 순환되어 재활용할 수 있다.The present invention relates to the steaming unit 200, and specifically, the steaming unit 200 steams the mulberry leaves 10 with steam (saturated water vapor). As shown in FIG. 4, this steaming unit 200 steams the mulberry leaves 10 cut in the material handling unit 100 with steam, and is intended to soften the fibrous tissue of the mulberry leaves 10. The steaming unit 200 is formed with a steaming device 210 that stores the cut mulberry leaves 10, and a steam generator 220 that supplies and discharges steam to the steaming device 210. The steaming device 210 is formed as a chamber, and a stacker 211 for stacking a plurality of mulberry leaves 10 is formed therein. The stacker 211 is formed by stacking each shelf, and supports are formed to be spaced apart from each other. In addition, the stacker 211 can steam the upper and lower surfaces of the mulberry leaf 10 by forming a plurality of through holes therein to allow steam to penetrate and fill the mulberry leaf 10. In addition, the stacker 211 is provided with a pressure gauge 212 to check that the pressure increases when the inside is filled with steam, and the supply and discharge of steam is controlled by the pressure gauge 212. The steam generator 220 is formed to be spaced apart from the steaming device 210, and is connected to a steam supply pipe 221 that is connected to the lower part of the steaming device 210 to supply steam and to the upper part of the steaming device 210 to form a steaming device ( A steam discharge pipe 222 is formed to discharge the steam of 210). At this time, the steam supply pipe 221 and the steam discharge pipe 222 are each formed with valves. In addition, the steam generator 220 is connected to a water tank to generate steam by heat, and a pump is formed to control the movement of steam. At this time, the steam supplied from the steam generator 220 is supplied to the steaming device 210 and when discharged, it can be recycled by being circulated to the steam generator 220.
이와 같이 스팀발생기(220)는 100℃의 스팀을 공급하는 것으로 증숙부(200)에 의하여 뽕잎(10)에 존재하는 산화효소를 불활성화시킴과 아울러 풋내를 제거하고, 또한 뽕잎(10)의 섬유조직을 유연하게 하여 분쇄작업을 용이하게 함은 물론이고 뽕잎(10)의 미세도를 보다 높일 수 있다. 이때, 뽕잎(10)은 증숙장치(210)에서 50~70초로 증숙하는 것이 바람직하며, 50초 미만으로 뽕잎(10)을 증열하게 되면 산화효소가 불활성화되지 않아 뽕잎(10)의 산화가 진행되고 섬유조직이 덜 연해지며, 70초를 초과하여 뽕잎(10)을 증열하게 되면 뽕잎(10)의 섬유조직이 파괴되어 무르게 될 수 있다.In this way, the steam generator 220 supplies steam at 100°C to inactivate the oxidative enzymes present in the mulberry leaves 10 by the steaming unit 200, remove the green smell, and also remove the fibers of the mulberry leaves 10. By making the structure flexible, the grinding operation can be facilitated and the fineness of the mulberry leaf (10) can be further increased. At this time, the mulberry leaves 10 are preferably steamed for 50 to 70 seconds in the steaming device 210. If the mulberry leaves 10 are steamed for less than 50 seconds, the oxidation enzyme is not inactivated and the oxidation of the mulberry leaves 10 proceeds. and the fibrous tissue becomes less soft, and if the mulberry leaf (10) is heated for more than 70 seconds, the fibrous tissue of the mulberry leaf (10) may be destroyed and become soft.
(실시예 5-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것이며, 실시예 4-1에 있어서, 상기 건조부(300)에 형성되며, 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 전자기파로 건조하는 급속건조장치(400); 상기 급속건조장치(400)와 이웃하도록 형성되며, 전자기파 발생에 따른 열이 공급되어 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 열풍건조장치(500);를 포함한다.(Example 5-1) The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device, and in Example 4-1, a rapid drying device formed in the drying unit 300 and drying the steamed mulberry leaves 10 with electromagnetic waves. (400); It includes a hot air drying device 500 that is formed adjacent to the rapid drying device 400 and dries the mulberry leaves 10 by supplying heat according to electromagnetic wave generation.
(실시예 5-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 5-1에 있어서, 상기 급속건조장치(400)는 뽕잎(10)을 급속으로 건조하는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 5-2) In Example 5-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes the rapid drying apparatus 400 for rapidly drying the mulberry leaves 10.
(실시예 5-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 5-2에 있어서, 상기 열풍건조장치(500)는 급속건조장치(400)의 폐열을 활용하는 것;을 포함한다. (Example 5-3) In Example 5-2, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes that the hot air drying apparatus 500 utilizes the waste heat of the rapid drying apparatus 400.
본 발명은 건조부(300)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 건조부(300)로 이동하는 뽕잎(10)을 급속 건조하여 영양분의 이탈을 최소화하는 것이다. 이러한 건조부(300)는 도 5를 참조하면, 복수의 챔버로 형성되며, 하나의 챔버는 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 급속으로 건조하는 급속건조장치(400)가 형성되고 다른 챔버는 뽕잎(10)을 일정 시간동안 건조하는 열풍건조장치(500)로 형성된다. 이때, 각각의 챔버는 개폐도어(412)가 형성되어 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 전자기파 및 열풍이 외부로 배출되는 것을 방지할 수 있으며, 챔버 내부에는 뽕잎(10)을 공급하는 공급레일(411)이 형성된다. 공급레일(411)은 모터에 의하여 회전하는 것이며, 전자기파 및 열풍에 의하여 파손되지 않도록 전류가 흐르지 않는 합성수지 및 고무재질로 형성됨이 바람직하다. 그리고 급속건조장치(400)는 뽕잎(10)을 전자기파로 급속으로 건조하는 것이며, 이는 뽕잎(10)에 형성된 타공홀을 통해 뽕잎(10)을 급속으로 건조시켜 영양분, 향, 맛의 이탈을 최소화하여 건조하기 위함이다. 또한, 급속으로 건조된 뽕잎(10)은 열풍건조장치(500)에서 2차 건조를 진행함에 따라 뽕잎(10)의 로스팅을 맛과 향을 강화시키는 것이다. 이때, 열풍건조장치(500)는 급속건조장치(400)에서 전자기파를 생성할 때 발생하는 폐열을 활용하여 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 것이다.The present invention relates to the drying unit 300, and specifically, to minimize the escape of nutrients by rapidly drying the mulberry leaves 10 moving to the drying unit 300. Referring to FIG. 5, this drying unit 300 is formed of a plurality of chambers, one chamber is formed with a rapid drying device 400 for rapidly drying the steamed mulberry leaves 10, and the other chamber is formed with a rapid drying device 400 for rapidly drying the steamed mulberry leaves 10. ) is formed as a hot air drying device 500 that dries for a certain period of time. At this time, each chamber is formed with an opening and closing door 412 to prevent electromagnetic waves and hot air that dry the mulberry leaves 10 from being discharged to the outside, and a supply rail 411 for supplying the mulberry leaves 10 inside the chamber. This is formed. The supply rail 411 is rotated by a motor, and is preferably made of synthetic resin and rubber materials that do not allow electric current to flow so as not to be damaged by electromagnetic waves and hot air. And the rapid drying device 400 rapidly dries the mulberry leaves 10 using electromagnetic waves, which rapidly dries the mulberry leaves 10 through the perforated holes formed in the mulberry leaves 10 to minimize the loss of nutrients, aroma, and taste. This is to dry it. In addition, the rapidly dried mulberry leaves 10 undergo secondary drying in the hot air drying device 500, thereby enhancing the roasting taste and aroma of the mulberry leaves 10. At this time, the hot air drying device 500 dries the mulberry leaves 10 by utilizing the waste heat generated when the rapid drying device 400 generates electromagnetic waves.
(실시예 6-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것이며, 실시예 5-1에 있어서, 상기 급속건조장치(400)에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 내부에 수용하는 급속건조챔버(410); 상기 급속건조챔버(410)의 상단에 형성되며, 전자기파를 생성시키는 전자기파발생기(420);를 포함한다.(Example 6-1) The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus, and in Example 5-1, a rapid drying chamber ( 410); It is formed at the top of the rapid drying chamber 410 and includes an electromagnetic wave generator 420 that generates electromagnetic waves.
(실시예 6-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-1에 있어서, 상기 급속건조챔버(410)의 일측에 형성되며, 상기 전자기파발생기(420)가 결합되는 투입구; 타측에 형성되며, 전자기파를 배출하는 배출구;를 포함한다.(Example 6-2) In Example 6-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is formed on one side of the rapid drying chamber 410, and includes an inlet to which the electromagnetic wave generator 420 is coupled; It is formed on the other side and includes an outlet that emits electromagnetic waves.
(실시예 6-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-2에 있어서, 상기 급속건조장치(400)에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 이동시키는 공급레일(411); 상기 공급레일(411)을 회전시키는 회전롤;을 포함한다.(Example 6-3) In Example 6-2, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is formed in the rapid drying apparatus 400, and includes a supply rail 411 for moving the mulberry leaves 10; It includes a rotating roll that rotates the supply rail 411.
(실시예 6-4) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-3에 있어서, 상기 공급레일(411)은 전자기파가 투과되도록 복수의 투과홀;을 포함한다. (Example 6-4) In Example 6-3, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes a plurality of penetration holes through which electromagnetic waves pass through the supply rail 411.
(실시예 6-5) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-1에 있어서, 상기 전자기파발생기(420)는 전자기파를 상기 급속건조챔버(410)로 유도하는 유도챔버(421);를 포함한다.(Example 6-5) In Example 6-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes an induction chamber 421 in which the electromagnetic wave generator 420 guides electromagnetic waves to the rapid drying chamber 410. do.
(실시예 6-6) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-1에 있어서, 상기 전자기파발생기(420)는 마그네트론으로 형성된 것;을 포함한다 (Example 6-6) In Example 6-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes, wherein the electromagnetic wave generator 420 is formed of a magnetron.
본 발명은 급속건조장치(400)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 급속건조장치(400)는 뽕잎(10)을 급속으로 건조하기위하여 전자기파를 발생시키는 것이다. 이러한 급속건조장치(400)는 도 6을 참조하면, 뽕잎(10)이 수용되는 급속건조챔버(410)가 형성되며, 급속건조챔버(410)는 전자기파발생기(420)에서 발생한 전자기파가 투과되지 않도록 스테인레스 등의 금속재질로 형성된다. 이때, 급속건조챔버(410)의 내측면이 금속재질로 코팅되는 것으로 전자기파가 외부로 방출되지 않도록 한다. 이러한 급속건조챔버(410)는 개폐도어(412)가 형성되며, 복수의 개폐도어(412) 사이에 공급레일(411)이 형성됨에 따라 뽕잎(10)을 이동과 정지시킬 수 있다. 개폐도어(412)는 이중으로 형성되는 것으로 전자기파가 외부로 이탈되지 않도록 하며, 뽕잎(10)이 중심에 수용되도록 이중으로 형성되는 개폐도어(412)의 간격은 다양하게 조절된다. 그리고 급속건조챔버(410)는 상측에 전자기파발생기(420)가 결합되는 투입구가 형성되며, 투입구를 통해 전자기파가 공급되고 전자기파발생기(420)와 타단부에 배출구가 형성된다. 이는 상부에서 투입되는 전자기파가 뽕잎(10)을 투과하여 하부의 배출구로 배출되도록 하기 위함이다. 투입구와 배출구 사이로 이동하는 전자기파는 뽕잎(10)을 투과하는 것이며, 공급레일(411)에 다양한 크기의 투과홀이 형성된다. 공급레일(411)은 전자기파에 의하여 파손되지 않으며, 복수의 회전롤에 의하여 회전한다. 그리고 급속건조챔버(410)는 내부의 온도를 측정하는 온도측정장치가 형성되며, 온도측정장치에 의하여 급속건조챔버(410) 내부의 온도가 제어된다. The present invention relates to a rapid drying device 400, and specifically, the rapid drying device 400 generates electromagnetic waves to rapidly dry the mulberry leaves 10. Referring to FIG. 6, this rapid drying device 400 is formed with a rapid drying chamber 410 in which the mulberry leaves 10 are accommodated, and the rapid drying chamber 410 is designed to prevent electromagnetic waves generated from the electromagnetic wave generator 420 from transmitting. It is made of metal material such as stainless steel. At this time, the inner surface of the rapid drying chamber 410 is coated with a metal material to prevent electromagnetic waves from being emitted to the outside. This rapid drying chamber 410 is formed with an opening and closing door 412, and the mulberry leaf 10 can be moved and stopped as a supply rail 411 is formed between the plurality of opening and closing doors 412. The opening and closing doors 412 are formed in double layers to prevent electromagnetic waves from escaping to the outside, and the spacing between the double opening and closing doors 412 is adjusted in various ways so that the mulberry leaf 10 is accommodated in the center. In addition, the rapid drying chamber 410 has an inlet where the electromagnetic wave generator 420 is coupled to the upper side, and electromagnetic waves are supplied through the inlet, and an outlet is formed at the other end of the electromagnetic wave generator 420. This is to ensure that electromagnetic waves input from the top pass through the mulberry leaf 10 and are discharged through the outlet at the bottom. Electromagnetic waves moving between the inlet and outlet penetrate the mulberry leaf 10, and transmission holes of various sizes are formed in the supply rail 411. The supply rail 411 is not damaged by electromagnetic waves and rotates by a plurality of rotating rolls. And the rapid drying chamber 410 is formed with a temperature measuring device that measures the internal temperature, and the temperature inside the rapid drying chamber 410 is controlled by the temperature measuring device.
그리고 전자기파발생기(420)는 급속건조챔버(410)의 상부에 형성되는 유도챔버(421)가 형성되며, 유도챔버(421)는 급속건조챔버(410)의 투입구(301)에 결합된다. 그리고 유도챔버(421)는 전자기파발생가가 수용되는 수용공간이 형성되며, 수용공간에서 투입구로 연장되는 연장공간이 형성된다. 연장공간은 수용공간보다 좁은 폭으로 형성되어 효과적으로 전자기파가 이동하도록 한다. 그리고 전자기파발생기(420)는 내측에 전자기파의 반사 효과가 높은 스테인레스 재질로 형성되거나 금, 은, 동, 니켈 또는 크롬으로 코팅된다. 이때, 유도챔버(421)는 송풍장치가 형성되어 전자기파의 이동을 유도함과 동시에 이물질 등을 외부로 배출할 수 있다. 전자기파발생기(420)는 전기에너지를 이용하여 높은 마이크로파를 발생시킨다. 그리고 전자기파발생기(420)는 연속파 마그네트론이 사용되며, 고출력 마이크로 웨이브를 발생시켜 급속건조챔버(410)로 전자기파를 공급한다. And the electromagnetic wave generator 420 has an induction chamber 421 formed on the upper part of the rapid drying chamber 410, and the induction chamber 421 is coupled to the inlet 301 of the rapid drying chamber 410. In addition, the induction chamber 421 is formed with an accommodating space in which the electromagnetic wave generator is accommodated, and an extension space extending from the accommodating space to the inlet is formed. The extension space is formed with a narrower width than the accommodation space, allowing electromagnetic waves to move effectively. The electromagnetic wave generator 420 is formed on the inside of stainless steel, which has a high electromagnetic wave reflection effect, or is coated with gold, silver, copper, nickel, or chromium. At this time, the induction chamber 421 is formed with a blowing device, which can induce the movement of electromagnetic waves and simultaneously discharge foreign substances to the outside. The electromagnetic wave generator 420 generates high microwaves using electrical energy. And the electromagnetic wave generator 420 uses a continuous wave magnetron and generates high-power microwaves to supply electromagnetic waves to the rapid drying chamber 410.
따라서, 전자기파발생기(420)는 급속건조챔버(410)의 상부에 형성되며, 전자기파를 발생시켜 뽕잎(10)의 함수율이 7 ~ 10%가 되도록 급속으로 건조하는 특징을 가진다. Therefore, the electromagnetic wave generator 420 is formed on the upper part of the rapid drying chamber 410, and has the characteristic of generating electromagnetic waves to rapidly dry the mulberry leaves 10 so that the water content of the mulberry leaves 10 is 7 to 10%.
(실시예 6-7) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-1에 있어서, 상기 급속건조장치(400)에 형성되며, 상기 급속건조챔버(410) 내부의 수분을 흡수하는 수분제거장치(440);를 포함한다.(Example 6-7) In Example 6-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device of the present invention is formed in the rapid drying device 400, and is a moisture removal device that absorbs moisture inside the rapid drying chamber 410. (440); Includes.
(실시예 6-8) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-7에 있어서, 상기 수분제거장치(440)에 형성되며, 수분 및 공기를 흡입하는 흡입팬(442);을 포함한다.(Example 6-8) In Example 6-7, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes a suction fan 442 that is formed in the moisture removal device 440 and sucks moisture and air.
(실시예 6-9) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-7에 있어서, 상기 수분제거장치(440)에서 수분이 흡수된 공기는 상기 급속건조챔버(410)로 투입하는 투입관(443);을 포함한다.(Example 6-9) In the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention in Example 6-7, the air absorbing moisture in the moisture removal device 440 is supplied through an input pipe ( 443); includes.
본 발명은 수분제거장치(440)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 뽕잎(10)을 급속을 건조할 때 발생하는 수분과 공기를 흡수하여 압력을 조절하는 것이다. 이러한 수분제거장치(440)는 뽕잎(10)을 전자기파로 급속 건조할 때 발생하는 수분을 제거하여 급속건조챔버(410) 내부의 온도를 일정하게 유지하고, 건조효율을 높이는 것이다. 이때, 수분제거장치(440)는 급속건조챔버(410)의 상단과 하단에 각각 연결되며, 수분배출관(441)에 형성되는 흡입팬(442)에 의하여 공기와 수분을 동시에 흡수한다. 그리고 수분은 외부로 배출시키고 수분이 제거된 건조한 공기는 급속건조챔버(410) 내부로 순환시켜 급속건조챔버(410)의 압력을 일정하게 유지할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a moisture removal device 440, and specifically, to adjust pressure by absorbing moisture and air generated when rapidly drying mulberry leaves 10. This moisture removal device 440 removes moisture generated when the mulberry leaves 10 are rapidly dried using electromagnetic waves to maintain a constant temperature inside the rapid drying chamber 410 and increase drying efficiency. At this time, the moisture removal device 440 is connected to the upper and lower ends of the rapid drying chamber 410, and simultaneously absorbs air and moisture by the suction fan 442 formed in the moisture discharge pipe 441. In addition, the moisture is discharged to the outside and the dry air from which the moisture has been removed is circulated inside the rapid drying chamber 410 to keep the pressure of the rapid drying chamber 410 constant.
(실시예 6-10) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-1에 있어서, 상기 전자기파발생기(420)의 타단에 형성되며, 전자기파를 소멸시키는 전자기파소멸기(430);를 포함한다.(Example 6-10) In Example 6-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes an electromagnetic wave quencher 430, which is formed at the other end of the electromagnetic wave generator 420 and quenches electromagnetic waves.
(실시예 6-11) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-10에 있어서, 상기 전자기파소멸기(430)에 형성되며, 상기 급속건조챔버(410)의 전자기파가 배출되는 소멸챔버; 상기 소멸챔버 내부에 형성되며, 전자기파를 흡수하는 흡수관;을 포함한다.(Example 6-11) In Example 6-10, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes an annihilation chamber formed in the electromagnetic wave quencher 430 and through which electromagnetic waves of the rapid drying chamber 410 are discharged; It is formed inside the extinction chamber and includes an absorption tube that absorbs electromagnetic waves.
(실시예 6-12) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 6-11에 있어서, 상기 흡수관은 전자기파를 흡수하는 물이 순환되는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 6-12) In Example 6-11, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes a water absorbing tube in which water that absorbs electromagnetic waves is circulated.
본 발명은 전자기파소멸기(430)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 전자기파소멸기(430)는 급속건조챔버(410)의 하단에 형성되어 뽕잎(10)을 투과한 전자기파가 배출되어 소멸되는 것이다. 이러한 전자기파소멸기(430)는 급속건조챔버(410)의 하단에 형성되는 배출구에 결합되며, 전자기파가 배출되는 소멸챔버가 형성된다. 소멸챔버는 전자기파가 유도되어 배출되도록 다양한 폭으로 형성되며, 소멸챔버 내부에 흡수관이 형성된다. 흡수관은 전자기파를 흡수하는 플라스틱 재질의 합성수지로 형성되며, 나선형의 흡수관이 소멸챔버에 수용된다. 흡수관은 나선형으로 형성됨에 따라 흡수 면적이 증가하며, 이는 전자기파의 배출 효과를 향상시킨다. 흡수관(520) 내부에는 물이 순환되며 물이 순환됨에 따라 전자기파를 소멸시킬 수 있다.The present invention relates to an electromagnetic wave annihilator 430, and specifically, the electromagnetic wave annihilator 430 is formed at the bottom of the rapid drying chamber 410, and the electromagnetic waves passing through the mulberry leaf 10 are discharged and extinguished. This electromagnetic wave quencher 430 is coupled to the outlet formed at the bottom of the rapid drying chamber 410, and an annihilation chamber through which electromagnetic waves are discharged is formed. The extinction chamber is formed at various widths so that electromagnetic waves are induced and discharged, and an absorption tube is formed inside the extinction chamber. The absorption tube is made of a plastic synthetic resin that absorbs electromagnetic waves, and the spiral-shaped absorption tube is accommodated in the extinction chamber. As the absorption tube is formed in a spiral shape, the absorption area increases, which improves the emission effect of electromagnetic waves. Water circulates inside the absorption tube 520, and as the water circulates, electromagnetic waves can be extinguished.
따라서, 본 발명의 전자기파소멸기(430)는 급속건조챔버(410)의 하단에 형성되어 뽕잎(10)을 투과한 전자기파를 외부로 배출하여 전자기파가 급속건조챔버(410) 내부에서 반사되어 뽕잎(10)으로 일정량 이상이 투과되지 않도록 소멸시키는 특징을 가진다.Therefore, the electromagnetic wave quencher 430 of the present invention is formed at the bottom of the rapid drying chamber 410 and discharges the electromagnetic waves that have passed through the mulberry leaves 10 to the outside, so that the electromagnetic waves are reflected inside the rapid drying chamber 410 to produce mulberry leaves ( 10), it has the characteristic of dissipating so that more than a certain amount is not transmitted.
(실시예 7-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것이며, 실시예 6-1에 있어서, 상기 열풍건조장치(500)는 상기 급속건조챔버(410)의 측면에 형성되며, 급속 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 수용하는 열풍건조챔버(510); 상기 열풍건조챔버(510)의 상부에 형성되며, 상기 전자기파발생기(420)의 열이 공급되는 공급관(520);을 포함한다.(Example 7-1) The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus, and in Example 6-1, the hot air drying apparatus 500 is formed on the side of the rapid drying chamber 410, and the rapidly dried A hot air drying chamber (510) accommodating the mulberry leaves (10); It is formed on the upper part of the hot air drying chamber 510 and includes a supply pipe 520 through which heat from the electromagnetic wave generator 420 is supplied.
(실시예 7-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 7-1에 있어서, 상기 열풍건조챔버(510)에 형성되며, 내부의 온도를 측정하는 온도센서;를 포함한다.(Example 7-2) In Example 7-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is formed in the hot air drying chamber 510 and includes a temperature sensor that measures the internal temperature.
(실시예 7-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 7-1에 있어서, 상기 열풍건조챔버(510)에 형성되며, 내부의 압력을 조절하는 압력조절장치;를 포함한다.(Example 7-3) In Example 7-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is formed in the hot air drying chamber 510 and includes a pressure regulating device for controlling the internal pressure.
(실시예 7-4) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 7-1에 있어서, 상기 열풍건조챔버(510)에 형성되며, 외부의 공기가 유입되는 환기장치;를 포함한다. (Example 7-4) In Example 7-1, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is formed in the hot air drying chamber 510 and includes a ventilation device through which external air is introduced.
본 발명은 열풍건조장치(500)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 급속건조장치(400)와 이웃하도록 형성되며, 급속으로 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 일정 시간 동안 옆풍건조하는 것이다. 이러한 열풍건조장치(500)는 열풍건조챔버(510)로 급속 건조된 뽕잎(10)이 공급되면 열풍이 공급되어 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 것이다. 이때, 열풍 온도는 85~100℃로 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)의 함수율이 6% 이하가 되도록 30~40분간 건조한다.The present invention relates to a hot air drying device 500, and specifically, is formed adjacent to the rapid drying device 400, and cross-wind dries rapidly dried mulberry leaves 10 for a certain period of time. In this hot air drying device 500, when rapidly dried mulberry leaves 10 are supplied to the hot air drying chamber 510, hot air is supplied to dry the mulberry leaves 10. At this time, the hot air temperature is set to 85 to 100°C, and the mulberry leaves (10) are dried for 30 to 40 minutes so that the moisture content is 6% or less.
그리고 열풍건조챔버(510)는 급속건조장치(400)의 전자기파발생기(420)에 연결되는 공급관(520)이 형성되며, 공급관(520)은 전자기파발생기(420)에서 전자기파를 생성할 때 발생하는 열을 공급하는 것이다. 일반적으로 전자기파가 발생될 때는 고온의 열이 발생한다. 이러한 열은 외부로 배출하여야 전자기파발생기(420)의 파손을 방지하는 것으로 본 발명에서는 전자기파에서 발생하는 폐열을 열풍건조챔버(510)로 공급하여 2차 건조를 진행하는 것이다. 그리고 열풍건조챔버(510)는 온도센서가 형성되어 뽕잎(10)의 건조 온도를 설정하고, 열풍에 의하여 열풍건조챔버(510)의 압력을 조절하는 압력조절장치가 형성된다. 이때, 압력조절장치에 의하여 외부의 공기가 유입 및 배출되는 것으로 환기장치를 조절하여 열풍건조챔버(510)의 온도 및 압력을 조절하는 것이다.And the hot air drying chamber 510 is formed with a supply pipe 520 connected to the electromagnetic wave generator 420 of the rapid drying device 400, and the supply pipe 520 generates heat when the electromagnetic wave generator 420 generates electromagnetic waves. is to supply. Generally, when electromagnetic waves are generated, high temperature heat is generated. This heat must be discharged to the outside to prevent damage to the electromagnetic wave generator 420. In the present invention, waste heat generated from electromagnetic waves is supplied to the hot air drying chamber 510 to perform secondary drying. In addition, a temperature sensor is formed in the hot air drying chamber 510 to set the drying temperature of the mulberry leaves 10, and a pressure control device is formed to regulate the pressure of the hot air drying chamber 510 by hot air. At this time, the temperature and pressure of the hot air drying chamber 510 are controlled by controlling the ventilation device by allowing external air to flow in and out by the pressure control device.
(실시예 8-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조장치에 대한 것이며, 실시예 7-1에 있어서, 상기 분쇄부(600)에 형성되며, 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하는 분쇄장치(610); 상기 분쇄장치(610)에 형성되며, 분쇄된 뽕잎(10)의 크기에 따라 선별하는 선별장치(620);를 포함한다.(Example 8-1) The present invention relates to a mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus. In Example 7-1, a grinding device 610 is formed in the grinding unit 600 and grinds dried mulberry leaves 10. ; It is formed in the grinding device 610 and includes a sorting device 620 that sorts the pulverized mulberry leaves 10 according to the size.
(실시예 8-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 8-1에 있어서, 상기 분쇄장치(610)는 건조된 뽕잎(10)이 수용되는 분쇄케이스(611); 상기 분쇄케이스(611)에 형성되며, 모터에 의하여 회전함에 따라 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하는 블레이드(612);를 포함한다.(Example 8-2) In the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention in Example 8-1, the grinding device 610 includes a grinding case 611 in which dried mulberry leaves 10 are accommodated; It is formed in the grinding case 611 and includes a blade 612 that grinds the mulberry leaves 10 as it rotates by a motor.
(실시예 8-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 8-2에 있어서, 상기 분쇄장치(610)는 복수의 롤에 의하여 뽕잎(10)을 파쇄하는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 8-3) In Example 8-2, the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention includes the crushing device 610 crushing the mulberry leaves 10 by a plurality of rolls.
(실시예 8-4) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조장치는 실시예 8-3에 있어서, 상기 선별장치(620)는 상기 분쇄장치(610)의 내부 및 외부에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)의 크기에 따라 분말을 선별하는 것;을 포함한다.(Example 8-4) In the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing apparatus of the present invention in Example 8-3, the sorting device 620 is formed inside and outside the grinding device 610, and the size of the mulberry leaf 10 It includes: selecting the powder according to.
본 발명은 분쇄부(600)에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 분쇄부(600)는 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하여 분말로 제조하는 것이다. 이러한 분쇄부(600)는 도 7을 참조하면, 복수의 롤의 마찰에 의하여 뽕잎(10)을 파쇄하는 파쇄장치, 뽕잎(10)을 블레이드(612)에 의하여 절단하는 분쇄장치(610) 중 다양한 방법으로 형성된다. 이때, 분쇄부(600)는 뽕잎(10)의 영양소가 파손되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 블레이드(612)로 절단하는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고 분쇄부(600)는 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하는 분쇄장치(610)와 분쇄된 뽕잎(10)의 크기에 따라 선별하는 선별장치(620)가 형성된다. 분쇄장치(610)는 건조된 뽕잎(10)이 수용되는 분쇄케이스(611)가 형성되며, 분쇄케이스(611)의 내부에는 블레이드(612)가 모터에 의하여 회전함에 따라 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄한다. 그리고 선별장치(620)는 분쇄장치(610)의 내부 및 외부에 형성되어 크기가 작은 뽕잎(10) 분말은 투과시키고 크기가 큰 뽕잎(10)은 분쇄장치(610)에서 다시 분쇄하도록 순환시킨다. The present invention relates to the grinding unit 600, and specifically, the grinding unit 600 grinds dried mulberry leaves 10 to produce powder. Referring to FIG. 7, this crushing unit 600 is a crushing device that crushes the mulberry leaves 10 by friction of a plurality of rolls, and a crushing device 610 that cuts the mulberry leaves 10 by a blade 612. It is formed in a way. At this time, the crushing unit 600 is preferably cut with a blade 612 to prevent the nutrients of the mulberry leaf 10 from being damaged. And the crushing unit 600 is formed with a crushing device 610 that crushes the mulberry leaves 10 and a sorting device 620 that selects the crushed mulberry leaves 10 according to the size. The crushing device 610 is formed with a crushing case 611 in which dried mulberry leaves 10 are accommodated, and a blade 612 inside the crushing case 611 is rotated by a motor to crush the mulberry leaves 10. . And the sorting device 620 is formed inside and outside the pulverizing device 610 to circulate the small-sized mulberry leaf 10 powder to pass through and the large-sized mulberry leaf 10 to be pulverized again in the pulverizing device 610.
(실시예 9-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조방법에 대한 것이며, 실시예 1-1 또는 8-1에 있어서, 실시예 1-1의 재료손질부(100)에서 뽕잎(10)을 손질하는 손질단계(S1100); 상기 손질단계(S1100) 후, 뽕잎(10)을 증숙장치(210)에 의하여 증숙하는 증숙단계(S1200); 상기 증숙단계(S1200) 후, 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 전자기파로 건조하는 건조단계(S1300); 상기 건조단계(S1300) 후, 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하는 분쇄단계(S1400); 상기 분쇄단계(S1400) 후, 뽕잎(10)을 분말 형태로 선별하는 선별단계(S1500);를 포함한다.(Example 9-1) The present invention relates to a method for producing mulberry leaf powder, and in Example 1-1 or 8-1, the mulberry leaf 10 is prepared in the material handling unit 100 of Example 1-1. Trimming step (S1100); After the trimming step (S1100), a steaming step (S1200) in which the mulberry leaves 10 are steamed by the steaming device 210; After the steaming step (S1200), a drying step (S1300) of drying the steamed mulberry leaves (10) with electromagnetic waves; After the drying step (S1300), a pulverizing step (S1400) of pulverizing the dried mulberry leaves (10); After the crushing step (S1400), a selection step (S1500) of selecting the mulberry leaves 10 into powder form is included.
(실시예 9-2) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조방법은 실시예 9-1에 있어서, 상기 손질단계(S1100) 중, 뽕잎(10)을 세척하는 세척단계(S1110); 상기 세척단계(S1110) 후, 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 절단단계(S1120);를 포함한다.(Example 9-2) In Example 9-1, the method for producing mulberry leaf powder of the present invention includes a washing step (S1110) of washing the mulberry leaves (10) among the cleaning steps (S1100); After the washing step (S1110), a cutting step (S1120) of cutting the mulberry leaf 10 is included.
(실시예 9-3) 본 발명의 뽕잎 분말 제조방법은 실시예 9-2에 있어서, 상기 절단단계(S1120) 중, 뽕잎(10)의 표면을 타공하는 타공단계(S1130);를 포함한다.(Example 9-3) In Example 9-2, the method for producing mulberry leaf powder of the present invention includes a perforation step (S1130) of perforating the surface of the mulberry leaf (10) among the cutting steps (S1120).
본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조방법에 대한 것이며, 구체적으로 뽕잎(10)을 채취한 후 증숙한 후 건조하여 분말로 제조하는 것이다. 이러한 뽕잎 분말 제조방법은 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 뽕잎(10)을 채취한 후 세척단계(S1110)에서 세척한 후 절단단계(S1120)에서 뽕잎(10)의 결방향에 수직으로 5 ~ 10mm 간격으로 절단한다. 이때, 뽕잎(10)은 타공단계(S1130)에서 표피층을 타공하여 증숙 및 건조 효과를 높일 수 있다. 그리고 뽕잎(10)은 증숙장치(210)에 의하여 증순단계에서 고온의 스팀으로 증숙한다. 이렇게 증숙된 뽕잎(10)은 건조단계(S1300)에서 급속으로 건조하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing mulberry leaf powder, and specifically, collecting mulberry leaves (10), steaming them, and then drying them to produce powder. This method of manufacturing mulberry leaf powder, as shown in Figure 8, collects the mulberry leaves (10), washes them in the washing step (S1110), and then cuts them at intervals of 5 to 10 mm perpendicular to the grain direction of the mulberry leaves (10) in the cutting step (S1120). cut into At this time, the mulberry leaf 10 can increase the steaming and drying effect by perforating the epidermal layer in the perforation step (S1130). And the mulberry leaves (10) are steamed with high temperature steam in the steaming stage by the steaming device (210). The mulberry leaves (10) steamed in this way are rapidly dried in the drying step (S1300).
또한, 건조된 뽕잎(10)은 분쇄하여 분말의 크기로 선별하는 것으로 뽕잎(10) 분말이 제조되는 것이다. In addition, the dried mulberry leaves (10) are pulverized and selected according to the size of the powder to produce mulberry leaf (10) powder.
(실시예 10-1) 본 발명은 뽕잎 분말 제조방법에 대한 것이며, 실시예 9-1에 있어서, 상기 건조단계(S1300) 중, 급속건조장치(400)에 의하여 전자기파로 뽕잎(10)을 급속 건조하는 급속건조단계(S1310); 상기 급속건조단계(S1310) 후, 상기 급속건조장치(400)의 폐열이 공급되어 뽕잎(10)을 열풍 건조하는 열풍건조단계(S1320);를 포함한다.(Example 10-1) The present invention relates to a method for producing mulberry leaf powder. In Example 9-1, during the drying step (S1300), mulberry leaves (10) are rapidly dried using electromagnetic waves by a rapid drying device (400). Rapid drying step (S1310); After the rapid drying step (S1310), a hot air drying step (S1320) of hot air drying the mulberry leaves 10 by supplying waste heat from the rapid drying device 400.
10: 뽕잎 100: 재료손질부
110: 세척장치 111: 노즐
112: 배수장치 120: 절단장치
121: 회전축 122: 절단날
123: 타공돌기 130: 이동레일
200: 증숙부 210: 증숙장치
211: 적층기 212: 압력측정계
220: 스팀발생기 221: 스팀공급관
222: 스팀배출관 230: 히팅기
300: 건조부 400: 급속건조장치
410: 급속건조챔버 411: 공급레일
412: 개폐도어 420: 전자기파발생기
421: 유도챔버 430: 전자기파소멸기
440: 수분제거장치 441: 수분배출관
442: 흡입팬 443: 투입관
500: 열풍건조장치 510: 열풍건조챔버
520: 공급관 600: 분쇄부
610: 분쇄장치 611: 분쇄케이스
612: 블레이드 620: 선별장치
S1100: 손질단계 S1110: 세척단계
S1120: 절단단계 S1130: 타공단계
S1200: 증숙단계 S1300: 건조단계
S1310: 급속건조단계 S1320: 열풍건조단계
S1400: 분쇄단계 S1500: 선별단계10: Mulberry leaf 100: Material handling unit
110: cleaning device 111: nozzle
112: drainage device 120: cutting device
121: rotation axis 122: cutting blade
123: perforated protrusion 130: moving rail
200: Steaming unit 210: Steaming device
211: Layer 212: Pressure measuring meter
220: Steam generator 221: Steam supply pipe
222: Steam discharge pipe 230: Heating device
300: Drying unit 400: Rapid drying device
410: Rapid drying chamber 411: Supply rail
412: Open/close door 420: Electromagnetic wave generator
421: Induction chamber 430: Electromagnetic wave quencher
440: Moisture removal device 441: Moisture discharge pipe
442: Suction fan 443: Input pipe
500: Hot air drying device 510: Hot air drying chamber
520: Supply pipe 600: Grinding unit
610: Grinding device 611: Grinding case
612: Blade 620: Sorting device
S1100: Care step S1110: Washing step
S1120: Cutting step S1130: Perforating step
S1200: Steaming step S1300: Drying step
S1310: Rapid drying step S1320: Hot air drying step
S1400: Grinding step S1500: Sorting step
Claims (10)
상기 재료손질부(100)에서 손질된 뽕잎(10)을 고온으로 증숙하는 증숙부(200);
상기 증숙부(200)에서 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 건조부(300);
상기 건조부(300)에서 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하여 분말로 생성하는 분쇄부(600);를 포함하고,
상기 재료손질부(100)에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 세척하는 세척장치(110);
상기 세척장치(110)에서 세척된 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 절단장치(120);를 포함하며,
상기 증숙부(200)에 형성되며, 절단된 뽕잎(10)을 증숙, 저장하는 증숙장치(210);
상기 증숙장치(210)의 외부에 형성되며, 상기 증숙장치(210)로 스팀을 공급 및 배출하는 스팀발생기(220);를 포함하고,
상기 증숙부(200)는 뽕잎(10)의 변색을 방지하기 위하여 냉각하는 냉각부;를 포함하되, 상기 냉각부는 15~30℃로 냉각하는 것;을 포함하며,
상기 절단장치(120)는 직각으로 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 직각절단기;를 포함하고,
상기 증숙장치(210)의 내부에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)이 층별로 적층되는 적층기(211);를 포함하는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치.
A material handling unit (100) for preparing the mulberry leaves (10);
A steaming unit 200 that steams the mulberry leaves 10 prepared in the material preparation unit 100 at a high temperature;
A drying unit (300) for drying the mulberry leaves (10) steamed in the steaming unit (200);
It includes a grinding unit 600 that grinds the mulberry leaves 10 dried in the drying unit 300 to produce powder,
A washing device 110 formed in the material handling unit 100 and cleaning the mulberry leaves 10;
It includes a cutting device 120 for cutting the mulberry leaves 10 washed in the washing device 110,
A steaming device 210 formed in the steaming unit 200 and steaming and storing the cut mulberry leaves 10;
It includes a steam generator 220 formed outside the steaming device 210 and supplying and discharging steam to the steaming device 210,
The steaming unit 200 includes a cooling unit that cools the mulberry leaves 10 to prevent discoloration, wherein the cooling unit cools the mulberry leaves 10 to 15-30°C,
The cutting device 120 includes a right-angle cutter that cuts the mulberry leaf 10 at a right angle,
A mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device comprising a stacker 211 formed inside the steaming device 210 and stacking the mulberry leaves 10 layer by layer.
상기 절단장치(120)에 형성되며, 모터에 의하여 회전하는 회전축(121);
상기 회전축(121)의 외측에 돌출되며, 회전함에 따라 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 복수의 절단날(122);를 포함하는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치.
In claim 1,
A rotation shaft 121 formed on the cutting device 120 and rotated by a motor;
A mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device comprising a plurality of cutting blades 122 that protrude outside the rotating shaft 121 and cut the mulberry leaf 10 as it rotates.
상기 건조부(300)에 형성되며, 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 전자기파로 건조하는 급속건조장치(400);
상기 급속건조장치(400)와 이웃하도록 형성되며, 전자기파 발생에 따른 열이 공급되어 뽕잎(10)을 건조하는 열풍건조장치(500);를 포함하는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치.
In claim 1,
A rapid drying device 400 formed in the drying unit 300 and drying the steamed mulberry leaves 10 with electromagnetic waves;
A mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device comprising a hot air drying device 500 that is formed adjacent to the rapid drying device 400 and dries the mulberry leaves 10 by supplying heat according to electromagnetic wave generation.
상기 급속건조장치(400)에 형성되며, 뽕잎(10)을 내부에 수용하는 급속건조챔버(410);
상기 급속건조챔버(410)의 상단에 형성되며, 전자기파를 생성시키는 전자기파발생기(420);를 포함하는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치.
In claim 5,
A rapid drying chamber 410 formed in the rapid drying device 400 and accommodating the mulberry leaves 10 therein;
An electromagnetic wave generator 420 formed at the top of the rapid drying chamber 410 and generating electromagnetic waves.
상기 열풍건조장치(500)는 상기 급속건조챔버(410)의 측면에 형성되며, 급속 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 수용하는 열풍건조챔버(510);
상기 열풍건조챔버(510)의 상부에 형성되며, 상기 전자기파발생기(420)의 열이 공급되는 공급관(520);을 포함하는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치.
In claim 6,
The hot air drying device 500 includes a hot air drying chamber 510 formed on a side of the rapid drying chamber 410 and accommodating rapidly dried mulberry leaves 10;
A mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device comprising a supply pipe 520 formed on the hot air drying chamber 510 and supplied with heat from the electromagnetic wave generator 420.
상기 분쇄부(600)에 형성되며, 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하는 분쇄장치(610);
상기 분쇄장치(610)에 형성되며, 분쇄된 뽕잎(10)의 크기에 따라 선별하는 선별장치(620);를 포함하는 뽕잎 분말 제조장치.
In claim 1,
A grinding device 610 formed in the grinding unit 600 and grinding the dried mulberry leaves 10;
A mulberry leaf powder manufacturing device comprising a sorting device 620 formed in the pulverizing device 610 and sorting the pulverized mulberry leaves 10 according to the size.
청구항 1의 재료손질부(100)에서 뽕잎(10)을 손질하는 손질단계(S1100);
상기 손질단계(S1100) 후, 뽕잎(10)을 증숙장치(210)에 의하여 증숙하는 증숙단계(S1200);
상기 증숙단계(S1200) 후, 증숙된 뽕잎(10)을 전자기파로 건조하는 건조단계(S1300);
상기 건조단계(S1300) 후, 건조된 뽕잎(10)을 분쇄하는 분쇄단계(S1400);
상기 분쇄단계(S1400) 후, 뽕잎(10)을 분말 형태로 선별하는 선별단계(S1500);를 포함하고,
상기 손질단계(S1100) 중, 뽕잎(10)을 세척하는 세척단계(S1110); 상기 세척단계(S1110) 후, 뽕잎(10)을 절단하는 절단단계(S1120);를 포함하며,
상기 절단단계(S1120) 중, 뽕잎(10)의 표면을 타공하는 타공단계(S1130);를 포함하고,
상기 절단단계(S1120)에서 뽕잎(10)의 결방향에 수직으로 5 ~ 10mm 간격으로 절단하는 것을 포함하며,
상기 건조단계(S1300) 중, 급속건조장치(400)에 의하여 전자기파로 뽕잎(10)을 급속 건조하는 급속건조단계(S1310); 및
상기 급속건조단계(S1310) 후, 상기 급속건조장치(400)의 폐열이 공급되어 뽕잎(10)을 열풍 건조하는 열풍건조단계(S1320);를 포함하는 뽕잎 분말 제조방법.
In the mulberry leaf powder manufacturing method,
A trimming step (S1100) of trimming the mulberry leaves (10) in the material trimming unit (100) of claim 1;
After the trimming step (S1100), a steaming step (S1200) in which the mulberry leaves 10 are steamed by the steaming device 210;
After the steaming step (S1200), a drying step (S1300) of drying the steamed mulberry leaves (10) with electromagnetic waves;
After the drying step (S1300), a pulverizing step (S1400) of pulverizing the dried mulberry leaves (10);
After the crushing step (S1400), a selection step (S1500) of selecting the mulberry leaves (10) into powder form,
Among the cleaning steps (S1100), a washing step (S1110) of washing the mulberry leaves (10); After the washing step (S1110), a cutting step (S1120) of cutting the mulberry leaves (10),
Among the cutting steps (S1120), a perforating step (S1130) of perforating the surface of the mulberry leaf (10),
In the cutting step (S1120), it includes cutting at intervals of 5 to 10 mm perpendicular to the grain direction of the mulberry leaf (10),
Among the drying steps (S1300), a rapid drying step (S1310) of rapidly drying the mulberry leaves (10) using electromagnetic waves by the rapid drying device (400); and
After the rapid drying step (S1310), a hot air drying step (S1320) of hot air drying the mulberry leaves (10) by supplying waste heat from the rapid drying device (400).
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