CN109999081A - A kind of lotus leaf processing procedure and its production equipment - Google Patents

A kind of lotus leaf processing procedure and its production equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109999081A
CN109999081A CN201910228355.9A CN201910228355A CN109999081A CN 109999081 A CN109999081 A CN 109999081A CN 201910228355 A CN201910228355 A CN 201910228355A CN 109999081 A CN109999081 A CN 109999081A
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lotus leaf
net
motor
infiltration
net cylinder
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王建辉
皮佳婷
刘冬敏
王严
李文
宁静恒
熊寿遥
陈启杰
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/62Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/16Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/08Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/17Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lotus leaf processing procedure and its production equipments, the equipment includes body, internal body successively includes infiltration room, dewatering station and hurricane drier from left to right, a linear guide is provided at the top of infiltration room, dewatering station and hurricane drier, saddle is installed, saddle is realized by screw rod rotation to be moved back and forth in linear guide;Saddle bottom is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder connects support frame, and the lower end of support frame is provided with net cartridge device.The purpose of the present invention is for a kind of lotus leaf processing procedure and its production equipment, the automation degree of equipment is high, lotus leaf infiltration, dehydration, air-dry during realize that automation free of discontinuities is processed, instead of traditional manual operation, the efficiency for improving production, reduces cost of labor;The production technology compared with traditional lotus leaf processing procedure, impregnate, be dehydrated and dry by the automation that can be realized lotus leaf in net cylinder, can be realized mass production, while saving production cost.

Description

A kind of lotus leaf processing procedure and its production equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lotus leaf processing procedure and its production equipments.
Background technique
The whole body (flower, leaf, stalk, fruit, root etc.) of lotus all has good medical value.Different Leaf-feeding insects are made It is distinguishing with effect.Such as:
Lotus seeds: the mature seed kernel of lotus.It is sweet in flavor, puckery, it is mild-natured, enter spleen, kidney, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.With tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, support The effect of heart and tranquilizing mind.Famous prescription for the treatment spleen deficiency chronic diarrhea such as spleen deficiency chronic diarrhea, loss of appetite, palpitaition, insomnia joins Siberian cocklebur Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae It dissipates, wherein just there is lotus seeds.It is civil then to be decocted with lotus seeds and brown sugar are same, it eats lotus seeds and eats soup, both control insufficiency of the spleen diarrhoea, also control human female Void, leucorrhea increasing, it may also be used for have a sleepless night, the patient of palpitaition.Lotus seeds are starch-containing, gossypose, asparagine, melitriose etc., are battalion Nourishing food abundant is supported, it is the most commonly used in herbal cuisine.
Black lotus seed: being to sink into mud after lotus seeds are older than lotus pod, prolonged to become as hard as flint.When medicinal, shell should be smashed. It is mainly used for treating chronic stranguria and chronic dysentery.The recipe lotus seed beverage for clearing awag endogenous heart of stranguria is treated, wherein main ingredient is just made with encrinite meat, There are certain effect in modern times for treating chronic pyelonephritis.
Lotus Plumule: for the tender plumule of blueness in lotus seeds.Bitter, it is cold in nature.Have effects that clear away heart-fire, removes heat, calms the nerves.It can be used for temperature The diseases such as pyreticosis, coma and delirium, heart-fire hyperactivity, dysphoria.Dosage is 1.5~3 grams.Lotus core inhibits containing oxoushinsunine tool Nasopharyngeal carcinoma ability, and contain liensinine, Nuciferine.In recent years, it has been found that processes of alkaloids from Lotus plumule can make periphery by discharging histamine Blood vessel dilatation can be used to treat liver-Yang sthenia type hypertension to reduce blood pressure.The most common usage of Lotus Plumule is decocting generation Tea-drinking clears away heart-fire, calms the nerves, is depressured.
Stamen nelumbini: for the stamen of lotus.It is sweet in flavor, puckery, slightly warm in nature.It is the product of inducing astrigency, there is supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, hemostasis.It can control Nocturnal emission, spermatorrhoea, the enuresis, frequent micturition, haematemesis, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis etc..Dosage is 1.5~5 grams.This product inducing astrigency power is strong, and long term usage easily causes big constipation Knot.The Chinese patent drug jinsuo gujing pills for treating spermatorrhea, wherein just there is stamen nelumbini.
The seedpod of the lotus: i.e. lotus receptacle is the mature holder of lotus.It is bitter, puckery, it is warm-natured.Function dispersing blood stasis blood-arresting catamenia-regulating dries.It can be used for The diseases such as threatened abortion, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis and menorrhalgia, children's summer diarrhea.Charcoal is fried to use.Dosage is 5~10 grams.
Lotus flower: the drying petal of lotus.Bitter, it is warm-natured.Dry relieve summer heat, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis the effect of.For hot summer weather polydipsia, cough The diseases such as blood hemoptysis.Add glutinous rice rock sugar that lotus flower congee energy QI invigorating is made to preserve youthful looks.
Lotus leaf: the dried leaf of lotus.Mild-natured, bitter has the effect of relieving summer-heat heat-clearing, sending up the lucid yang, appetizing hemostasis, for preventing and treating Heatstroke, Infantile Summer Fever disease, splenasthenic diarrhea and various haemorrhages.Lotus leaf chopping is dried or charcoal processing energy clearing away summerheat, sending up the lucid yang, Hemostasis, controls the diseases such as summer-heat and damp sweat is more, diarrhea is dizzy, aqueous vapor edema, haematemesis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue;Lotus leaf color clean air is fragrant, diet arrangement enter food can be made into it is strong U.S. diet, as lotus leaf bag meat cook taste faint scent it is strong, when lid is cooked congee color pale green faint scent, for heat-clearing non-defective unit of relieving summer heat.In recent years it has also been found that Play the role of reducing cholesterol.Someone treats hyperlipemia with lotus leaf decoction, and with 20 days as one therapeutic course, as a result vast majority of people is It is effective.
Lotus stem: the petiole of lotus leaf.Nature and flavor function is identical as lotus leaf, and can ventilate wide chest.It is usually used in summer summer-heat and damp warm, it is uncomfortable in chest Unsmooth equal diseases, used time want deburring.
The lotus base of a fruit: i.e. lotus leaf center connects lotus stem part.The same lotus leaf of nature and flavor, function stomach function regulating miscarriage prevention, hemostasis, stop-band.It can be used for Threatened abortion and the inferior disease of metrorrhagia and metrostaxis band.In addition, this product, which has, rises act effect, to the rectal prolapse that clean air is sunk, curative effect is preferable.
Lotus root: the loose rhizome of lotus.It is sweet in flavor, cold in nature.Energy cool blood, hemostasis, relieving restlessness of quenching the thirst, relieve the effect of alcohol crab poison.Suitable for humidifier, The diseases such as vexed, thirsty or hematemesis.Raw use of lotus rhizome can heat-clearing, cool blood, the scattered stasis of blood;Ripe use can spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, beneficial blood myogenic, antidiarrheal;It smashes Juice clothes, then can stop bored relieving restlessness, appetizing.
The concocting process of lotus leaf also rests on the artificial stage mostly at present, manually cleans lotus leaf, impregnates and dry again, Artificial to process lotus leaf large labor intensity, inefficiency increases the cost of enterprise's production, and is not able to satisfy the need of large-scale production It asks.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, provide a kind of lotus leaf processing procedure and its production equipment, the equipment from Dynamicization degree is high, lotus leaf infiltration, dehydration, air-dry during realize that automation free of discontinuities is processed, instead of traditional artificial Operation, improves the efficiency of production, reduces cost of labor.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of lotus leaf processes production equipment, it includes body, inside successively include from left to right infiltration room, dewatering station and Hurricane drier is mutually communicated between infiltration room, dewatering station and hurricane drier, is provided with one at the top of infiltration room, dewatering station and hurricane drier A linear guide is equipped with saddle in linear guide, and the both ends of saddle are provided with driving ear, and the intracorporal screw rod of machine is horizontally through drive Dynamic ear, drives the nut on ear to be engaged on screw rod, the output axis connection of screw rod and first motor;The bottom of saddle is fixedly connected The extension end of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder connects support frame, and the lower end of support frame is provided with the net cartridge device with rotation function;Infiltration The bottom of room, dewatering station and hurricane drier is respectively arranged with infiltration water tank, the first water receiver and the second water receiver, infiltrates the upper of water tank End is provided with the notch to match with net cartridge device;It is equipped with inside hurricane drier and is carried out quickly for the materials inside to net cartridge device The air-drying device of dehydration.
In preferable situation, net cartridge device includes net cylinder and the second motor, and the left and right ends in the middle part of net cylinder are fixedly connected with shaft, Shaft is mounted on the bearing of two supporting legs in left and right of support frame lower end, passes through driving between shaft and the output shaft of the second motor Band connection;Feed inlet and outlet is provided in net cylinder, matching is provided with curved cover plate at feed inlet and outlet, and curved cover plate is fixed by screw In net cylinder.
In preferable situation, the first limited block and second are respectively arranged in body and being located at left and right sides of linear guide Limited block.
In preferable situation, air-drying device includes hot hair dryer and blowing window, is evenly arranged with multiple blow on window of drying Air holes, blowhole are connected by the air outlet of pipeline and hot hair dryer.
A kind of lotus leaf processing procedure, it the following steps are included:
Step 1, infiltrate before lotus leaf processing: to plucking the lotus leaf impurity elimination and cleaning adopted;
Step 2, lotus leaf infiltration processing: opening curved cover plate, the lotus leaf cleaned up through step 1 be put into net cylinder, Curved cover plate is covered and is fixed by screw;First motor reversion drives saddle to infiltration indoor moving, on the left of saddle When ear being driven to reach the position of the first limited block, first motor stops operating, and the extension end of hydraulic cylinder extends downwardly, and drives support Frame and net cartridge device downlink, the net cylinder bottom in net cartridge device are immersed in infiltration water tank from notch, the clean water pair in water tank Lotus leaf in net cylinder infiltrates 5-8h;
Step 3, lotus leaf dehydration: after the completion of the lotus leaf infiltration of step 2, the extension end of hydraulic cylinder bounces back upwards, drives support Frame and net cartridge device uplink, net cartridge device are lifted up from infiltration water tank, and first motor rotates forward, and drives saddle into dewatering station It is mobile, and net cartridge device is made to be moved to the surface of the first water receiver, first motor stops operating, and the lotus leaf in net cylinder is being dehydrated Interior is dehydrated, and the second motor drives net cylinder rotation in dehydration, and the moisture of lotus leaf is under the influence of centrifugal force in net cylinder Complete dehydration;
Step 4, lotus leaf are dry: after the dehydration of step 3 lotus leaf, first motor is rotated forward, and saddle is driven to move into hurricane drier, and So that net cartridge device is moved to the surface of the second water receiver, first motor stops operating, the lotus leaf in net cylinder in hurricane drier into Row drying, the second motor drives net cylinder rotation in drying process, rapid steaming under the moisture one side turning effort of lotus leaf in net cylinder On the other hand hair completes drying under the action of air-drying device;
Step 5 is sliced the lotus leaf after dry in step 4, is vacuum-packed.
In preferable situation, while the clean water in step infiltration water tank infiltrates lotus leaf in net cylinder, the second motor band Dynamic net cylinder is rotated, and the revolving speed of the second motor is controlled in 50r/min-60r/min.
In preferable situation, in step lotus leaf dehydration, the revolving speed of the second motor is controlled in 150r/min-180r/ min。
In preferable situation, in step lotus leaf drying process, the revolving speed of the second motor is controlled in 100r/min-120r/min.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of lotus leaf process production equipment, high degree of automation, lotus leaf infiltration, dehydration, air-dry Realize automation free of discontinuities processing in the process, instead of traditional manual operation, improve the efficiency of production, reduce manually at This.
The present invention provides a kind of lotus leaf processing procedures, and compared with traditional lotus leaf processing procedure, the present invention be can be realized The automation of lotus leaf is impregnated, is dehydrated and dried in net cylinder, can be realized mass production, while saving production cost.
A kind of lotus leaf processing procedure provided by the invention and its production equipment, the standard production and lotus leaf that can be used for lotus leaf produce The standardization of product (medicine).
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that net cylinder is immersed in structural schematic diagram when infiltrating state in water tank in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of net cartridge device in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the net cylinder out of infiltration water tank when lifting status in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that net cylinder is moved in dewatering station structural schematic diagram when carrying out dewatering state in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that net cylinder is moved in hurricane drier structural schematic diagram when carrying out dewatering state in the present invention.
Label character described in figure indicates are as follows: 1, body;2, the second water receiver;3, the first water receiver;4, water tank is infiltrated;5, Net cartridge device;6, support frame;7, first motor;8, the first limited block;9, hydraulic cylinder;10, room is infiltrated;11, saddle;12, it drives Ear;13, screw rod;14, linear guide;15, dewatering station;16, hurricane drier;17, the second limited block;18, blowhole;19, blowing window Mouthful;401, notch;501, net cylinder;502, feed inlet and outlet;503, curved cover plate;504, shaft;505, band is driven;506, the second electricity Machine;601, supporting leg.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, specific structure of the invention are as follows: a kind of lotus leaf processing production equipment, it includes body 1, Internal successively include infiltration room 10, dewatering station 15 and hurricane drier 16 from left to right, infiltration room 10, dewatering station 15 and hurricane drier 16 it Between be mutually communicated, infiltration room 10, dewatering station 15 and hurricane drier 16 top be provided with a linear guide 14, in linear guide 14 Saddle 11 is installed, the both ends of saddle 11 are provided with driving ear 12, and the screw rod 13 in body 1 is horizontally through driving ear 12, driving Nut on ear 12 is engaged on screw rod 13, the output axis connection of screw rod 13 and first motor 7;The bottom of saddle 11 is fixedly connected The extension end of hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic cylinder 9 connects support frame 6, and the lower end of support frame 6 is provided with the net cartridge device 5 with rotation function; The bottom of infiltration room 10, dewatering station 15 and hurricane drier 16 is respectively arranged with infiltration water tank 4, the first water receiver 3 and the second water receiver 2, the upper end of infiltration water tank 4 is provided with the notch 401 to match with net cartridge device 5;It is equipped with inside hurricane drier 16 for net cylinder The materials inside of device 5 carries out the air-drying device of fast dewatering.
Preferably, net cartridge device 5 includes net cylinder 501 and the second motor 506, and the left and right ends at 501 middle part of net cylinder are fixed to be connected Switch through axis 504, shaft 504 is mounted on the bearing of two supporting legs 601 in left and right of 6 lower end of support frame, shaft 504 and the second motor It is connected between 506 output shaft by driving band 505;It is provided with feed inlet and outlet 502 in net cylinder 501, is matched at feed inlet and outlet 502 It is provided with curved cover plate 503, curved cover plate 503 is fixed by screws in net cylinder 501.
Preferably, the first limited block 8 and second is respectively arranged in body 1 and in the left and right sides for being located at linear guide 14 Limited block 17.
Preferably, air-drying device includes hot hair dryer and blowing window 19, is evenly arranged with multiple blow on window 19 of drying Air holes 18, blowhole 18 are connected by the air outlet of pipeline and hot hair dryer.
A kind of lotus leaf processing procedure, it the following steps are included:
Step 1, infiltrate before lotus leaf processing: to plucking the lotus leaf impurity elimination and cleaning adopted;
Step 2, lotus leaf infiltration processing: curved cover plate 503 is opened, the lotus leaf cleaned up through step 1 is put into net cylinder In 501, curved cover plate 503 is covered and is fixed by screw;First motor 7 inverts, and saddle 11 is driven to move into infiltration room 10 Dynamic, when the driving ear 12 in 11 left side of saddle reaches the position of the first limited block 8, first motor 7 stops operating, hydraulic cylinder 9 Extension end extends downwardly, and drives support frame 6 and 5 downlink of net cartridge device, and 501 bottom of net cylinder in net cartridge device 5 is soaked from notch 401 Enter into infiltration water tank 4, the clean water in water tank 4 infiltrates 5-8h to the lotus leaf in net cylinder 501;
Step 3, lotus leaf dehydration: after the completion of the lotus leaf infiltration of step 2, the extension end of hydraulic cylinder bounces back upwards, drives support 5 uplink of frame 6 and net cartridge device, net cartridge device 5 from infiltration water tank 4 in be lifted up, first motor 7 rotate forward, drive saddle 11 to It is moved in dewatering station 15, and net cartridge device 5 is made to be moved to the surface of the first water receiver 3, first motor 7 stops operating, net cylinder Lotus leaf in 51 is dehydrated in dewatering station 15, and the second motor 506 drives net cylinder 501 to rotate in dehydration, in net cylinder 501 The moisture of lotus leaf is completed to be dehydrated under the influence of centrifugal force;
Step 4, lotus leaf are dry: after the dehydration of step 3 lotus leaf, first motor 7 is rotated forward, and saddle 11 is driven to move into hurricane drier 16 It is dynamic, and net cartridge device 5 is made to be moved to the surface of the second water receiver 2, first motor 7 stops operating, and the lotus leaf in net cylinder 51 exists It is dried in hurricane drier 16, the second motor 506 drives net cylinder 501 to rotate in drying process, the moisture one of lotus leaf in net cylinder 501 On the other hand rapid evaporation under aspect turning effort completes drying under the action of air-drying device;
Step 5 is sliced the lotus leaf after dry in step 3, is vacuum-packed.
Preferably, while the clean water in step 2 infiltration water tank 4 infiltrates lotus leaf in net cylinder 501, the second motor 506 drive net cylinders 501 are rotated, and the revolving speed of the second motor 506 is controlled in 50r/min-60r/min.
Preferably, in step 3 lotus leaf dehydration, the revolving speed of the second motor 506 is controlled in 150r/min-180r/ min。
Preferably, in step 4 lotus leaf drying process, the revolving speed of the second motor 506 is controlled in 100r/min-120r/min.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way;These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of lotus leaf processing procedure, which is characterized in that it the following steps are included:
Step 1, infiltrate before lotus leaf processing: to plucking the lotus leaf impurity elimination and cleaning adopted;
Step 2, lotus leaf infiltration processing: it opens curved cover plate (503), the lotus leaf cleaned up through step 1 is put into net cylinder (501) in, curved cover plate (503) is covered and is fixed by screw;First motor (7) reversion, drives saddle (11) to infiltration Room is moved in (10), when the driving ear (12) on the left of saddle (11) reaches the position of the first limited block (8), first motor (7) It stops operating, the extension end of hydraulic cylinder (9) extends downwardly, and drives support frame (6) and net cartridge device (5) downlink, net cartridge device (5) In net cylinder (501) bottom from notch (401) be immersed in infiltration water tank (4) in, the clean water in water tank (4) is to net cylinder (501) Interior lotus leaf infiltrates 5-8h;
Step 3, lotus leaf dehydration: after the completion of the lotus leaf infiltration of step 2, the extension end of hydraulic cylinder bounces back upwards, drives support frame (6) With net cartridge device (5) uplink, net cartridge device (5) is lifted up from infiltration water tank (4), and first motor (7) rotates forward, and drives saddle (11) it is moved into dewatering station (15), and net cartridge device (5) is made to be moved to the surfaces of the first water receiver (3), first motor (7) It stops operating, the lotus leaf in net cylinder (51) is dehydrated in dewatering station (15), and the second motor (506) drives net in dehydration Cylinder (501) rotation, the moisture of net cylinder (501) interior lotus leaf are completed to be dehydrated under the influence of centrifugal force;
Step 4, lotus leaf are dry: after the dehydration of step 3 lotus leaf, first motor (7) is rotated forward, and drives saddle (11) into hurricane drier (16) It is mobile, and net cartridge device (5) is made to be moved to the surfaces of the second water receiver (2), first motor (7) stops operating, net cylinder (51) Interior lotus leaf is dried in hurricane drier (16), and the second motor (506) drives net cylinder (501) rotation, net cylinder in drying process (501) on the other hand rapid evaporation under the moisture one side turning effort of interior lotus leaf completes drying under the action of air-drying device;
Step 5 is sliced the lotus leaf after dry in step 3, is vacuum-packed.
2. a kind of lotus leaf processing procedure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that clean in step 2 infiltration water tank (4) While water purification infiltrates net cylinder (501) interior lotus leaf, the second motor (506) drives net cylinder (501) to be rotated, the second motor (506) revolving speed is controlled in 50r/min-60r/min.
3. a kind of lotus leaf processing procedure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3 lotus leaf dehydration, the The revolving speed of two motors (506) is controlled in 150r/min-180r/min.
4. a kind of lotus leaf processing procedure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 4 lotus leaf drying process, second The revolving speed of motor (506) is controlled in 100r/min-120r/min.
5. a kind of lotus leaf processes production equipment, which is characterized in that it includes body (1), inside from left to right successively include leaching Moisten room (10), dewatering station (15) and hurricane drier (16), is mutually passed through between infiltration room (10), dewatering station (15) and hurricane drier (16) It is logical, a linear guide (14), linear guide (14) are provided at the top of infiltration room (10), dewatering station (15) and hurricane drier (16) On be equipped with saddle (11), the both ends of saddle (11) are provided with driving ear (12), and the screw rod (13) in body (1) is horizontally through drive Dynamic ear (12) drive the nut on ear (12) to be engaged on screw rod (13), and the output shaft of screw rod (13) and first motor (7) connects It connects;The bottom of saddle (11) is fixedly connected hydraulic cylinder (9), and the extension end of hydraulic cylinder (9) connects support frame (6), support frame (6) Lower end is provided with the net cartridge device (5) with rotation function;Infiltrate the bottom difference of room (10), dewatering station (15) and hurricane drier (16) It is provided with infiltration water tank (4), the first water receiver (3) and the second water receiver (2), the upper end of infiltration water tank (4) is provided with and net cylinder The notch (401) that device (5) matches;It is equipped with inside hurricane drier (16) and is carried out fastly for the materials inside to net cartridge device (5) The air-drying device of speed dehydration.
6. a kind of lotus leaf according to claim 1 processes production equipment, which is characterized in that net cartridge device (5) includes net cylinder (501) and the second motor (506), the left and right ends in the middle part of net cylinder (501) are fixedly connected shaft (504), and shaft (504) is mounted on On the bearing of two supporting legs (601) in left and right of support frame (6) lower end, between shaft (504) and the output shaft of the second motor (506) It is connected by driving band (505);It is provided in net cylinder (501) feed inlet and outlet (502), matches and be provided at feed inlet and outlet (502) Curved cover plate (503), curved cover plate (503) are fixed by screws on net cylinder (501).
7. a kind of lotus leaf according to claim 1 processes production equipment, which is characterized in that in body (1) and straight being located at The first limited block (8) and the second limited block (17) are respectively arranged at left and right sides of line guide rail (14).
8. a kind of lotus leaf according to claim 1 processes production equipment, which is characterized in that air-drying device includes hot hair dryer With blowing window (19), blowing window (19) on be evenly arranged with multiple blowholes (18), blowhole (18) by pipeline and heat The air outlet of hair dryer connects.
CN201910228355.9A 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of lotus leaf processing procedure and its production equipment Withdrawn CN109999081A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110548049A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-10 安徽新盛中药饮片有限公司 method for processing scorpion
CN113413426A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-21 赵君朋 To disinfectant with herba patriniae preprocessing device that has hydrophobic fine hair
CN114343404A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-15 盛永辉 Lotus leaf pretreatment equipment for producing environment-friendly lotus leaf tableware

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110548049A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-10 安徽新盛中药饮片有限公司 method for processing scorpion
CN113413426A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-21 赵君朋 To disinfectant with herba patriniae preprocessing device that has hydrophobic fine hair
CN114343404A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-15 盛永辉 Lotus leaf pretreatment equipment for producing environment-friendly lotus leaf tableware
CN114343404B (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-09-01 南京唐壹信息科技有限公司 Lotus leaf pretreatment equipment for producing environment protection lotus leaf tableware

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Application publication date: 20190712