KR102651322B1 - Easily opened and closed safety windows - Google Patents

Abstract

A sliding security window that slides in parallel with a fixed security window fixed to the frame of a security window installed outside the window frame can be fixed with a fixing pin inserted through the window frame. By simply removing this fixing pin, the sliding security window can be opened. You can escape indoors quickly and safely. In particular, the fixing pin penetrates a chamber formed in the window frame to reinforce structural rigidity and is fixed to the sliding security window, thereby making the fixing pin invisible from the outside and preventing an outside intruder from forcibly removing the fixing pin. In addition, the fixing pin is formed in a "L" shape so that the two pin parts simultaneously fix or separate the sliding security window, thereby preventing the sliding security window from being easily twisted and allowing it to be easily removed when using the sliding security window.

Description

Security windows that are easy to open and close {EASILY OPENED AND CLOSED SAFETY WINDOWS}

The present invention relates to a security window that is easy to open and close. More specifically, the security window is divided into a fixed security window and a sliding security window, and a part of the thickness of the sliding security window can be fixed by inserting a fixing pin that is inserted through the window frame indoors. By configuring it so that, in an emergency situation, you can easily open the sliding security window and escape by simply removing the fixing pin. At this time, this fixing pin is inserted into a guide tube that penetrates the chamber part of the window frame to achieve this fixing action, so that the fixing pin is not exposed to the outside and cannot be forcibly removed or damaged. This makes it safe to use. In addition, the fixing pin is formed in a "L" shape and can be inserted or removed simultaneously through two guide tubes, so that the sliding security window is not easily twisted or easily separated or removed due to vibration, etc., but can be pulled out immediately when necessary to secure the security window. It was made available for use.

In general, security windows are manufactured so that they can be used safely by preventing intrusion into the room from the outside. These security windows are advantageous against external intrusion, but when something happens indoors, such as a fire, and people indoors escape outside, the security windows cannot be opened, which can lead to serious casualties. Accordingly, recently, when making security windows, they are sometimes made so that they can be easily opened indoors to enable quick evacuation.

In (Patent Document 1) to (Patent Document 3) below, technology regarding a security window that can be opened and closed in this way is posted.

(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0086441

This relates to a security window that can be opened and closed in case of emergency. A security window that can be opened and closed to achieve the above purpose is provided on one side of the upper part of the indoor window frame, rotatably installed, a bobbin with a steel wire wound thereon, and a plurality of doors at regular intervals on the upper/lower frames and left/right frames of the window frame. a hook provided and holding the steel wire; The steel wire, which is provided on one side of the lower frame of the window frame and is hung sequentially from left to right and then from upper to lower so that it crosses the central portion of the window frame and crosses each other with the hook, is held at a predetermined tension. A wire fixing means for pulling and fixing; a organizing hook provided at the tip of the steel wire to organize the tip of the steel wire on the other side of the lower frame of the window frame; It is characterized in that it includes a locking ring provided on the other side of the lower frame of the window frame to which the organizing hook is caught.

(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent No. 10-1552829

Security windows are configured to automatically open in the event of a fire, so that security efficiency can be maintained by restricting external access during normal times, and casualties can be prevented in advance by allowing rapid evacuation from fire. A security window main body provided with an outer frame of a shape according to the outer shape, extending and fixed inside the outer frame in the horizontal or vertical direction and composed of a plurality of bars formed at regular intervals; a connecting member formed at the bottom of the outer frame and hinged to allow the security window body to rotate to one side while maintaining the security window body fixed to the window or wall; a pair of locking means positioned in contact with each other on an upper end of the security window main body and a corresponding wall surface and configured to set the security window main body in a closed state and an open state; A fire detection unit installed in an indoor space of a building detects internal smoke or heat and transmits a detection signal to the locking means so that the main body of the security window can be opened in the event of a fire.

(Patent Document 3) Korean registration practice No. 20-0443972

It relates to an open/closed security window, comprising: a lattice unit having a plurality of lattice bars; And fixing grooves are provided in each of the upper frame and the lower frame so that the window frame is seated and fixed, and the lower frame is rotatably coupled to the left and right pillar frames through a rotation axis. It includes a window frame part. According to this configuration, it functions as a security window to prevent theft and external intrusion in normal times, and in an emergency, it is possible to urgently evacuate to the outside of the building, which has the effect of preventing casualties.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0086441 (Publication Date: 2016.07.20) Korean Patent No. 10-1552829 (Registration Date: 2015.09.08) Korea Registration Office No. 20-0443972 (Registration Date: 2009.03.23)

However, these existing openable security windows have the following problems.

(1) Not only is the structure difficult to manufacture due to its complex structure, but the manufacturing cost is high and maintenance is also difficult.

(2) Especially when trying to open a security window in an emergency situation, it may be difficult to open the security window due to embarrassment.

(3) Additionally, the part used to open such a security window may be visible from the outdoors, and an intruder from the outdoors may break into the room by forcibly unlocking the window using a release means.

The present invention takes these points into consideration, and is configured so that a sliding security window that can slide in parallel with a fixed security window in a security window frame installed outside the window frame can be fixed inside the window frame by being inserted into a fixing pin inserted through the window frame. By doing so, the purpose is to provide a security window that is easy to open and close, allowing a quick and safe escape from indoors by simply removing the fixing pin when it is necessary to open the sliding security window.

In particular, the present invention is configured so that the fixing pin penetrates a chamber formed in the window frame to reinforce structural rigidity and is fixed to the sliding security window, so that the fixing pin is not visible from the outdoors, so that an outside intruder cannot forcibly remove the fixing pin. Another purpose is to provide a security window that is easy to open and close.

In addition, the present invention forms a fixing pin in a "ㄷ" shape so that the two pin parts simultaneously fix or separate the sliding security window, thereby preventing the sliding security window from being easily twisted and allowing it to be easily removed when using the sliding security window. Another purpose is to provide a security window that is easy to open and close.

The security window that is easy to open and close according to the present invention to achieve this purpose is,
A first rail 110 on which the fine dust net 111 is installed, a space 120 for fixing a fixed security window 121 adjacent to the first rail 110, and sliding in parallel with the fixed security window 121. A security window frame 100 provided with a second rail 130 that guides the security window 131 to slide and installed facing the outdoor side of the window frame F; A guide tube (200) installed in a hole formed between the indoor and outdoor sides of the window frame (F) on which the security window frame (100) is installed; And one side is assembled to be inserted through the guide tube 200 on the indoor side of the window frame (F), and is installed to be inserted into a portion of the thickness of the sliding security window 131 in a closed state. It is characterized in that it includes a fixing pin 300 that prevents the sliding security window 131 from sliding.

In particular, the guide tube 200 is installed to penetrate the chamber C in the window frame F so as not to be exposed to the outside.

In addition, two guide tubes 200 are installed parallel to each other, and the fixing pin 300 is formed in a “ㄷ” shape so that both ends are inserted into the guide tube 200, respectively.

The security window that is easy to open and close according to the present invention has the following effects.

(1) A fixing pin inserted through the window frame is configured to be fixed by being caught by a sliding security window that slides on the security window frame fixed to the window frame, or to be released to release the fixing pin, so that the structure is simple and anyone can easily use the fixing pin. The sliding security window can be easily opened and closed.

(2) At this time, the fixing pin is configured to penetrate only a portion of the thickness of the sliding security window, so the end of the fixing pin is not exposed outside the frame of the security window, so the presence of the fixing pin cannot be easily seen outdoors, making it difficult to open and close the security window.

(3) In addition, the fixing pin is inserted into a guide tube installed through a chamber formed in the window frame to fix the sliding security window, so that the security window can be easily and conveniently opened and closed while moving along a predetermined direction.

(4) On the other hand, the fixing pin is formed in a "ㄷ" shape, and two guide tubes are installed side by side on the window frame, so that the fixing pin cannot be easily separated or dislodged even in the event of an external impact, etc., and the fixing pin can be separated. You can easily and conveniently open the security window by pulling the middle part.

[Figure 1] is a front view showing a portion of a window frame on which a security window that is easy to open and close according to the present invention is installed.
[Figure 2] is a cross-sectional view along the line "AA" in [Figure 1] showing the easily opened and closed security window according to the present invention in a fixed state.
[Figure 3] is a cross-sectional view along the line "BB" in [Figure 1] showing the easily opened and closed security window according to the present invention in a fixed state.
[Figure 4] is a view showing a security window frame according to the present invention, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a cross-sectional view.
[Figure 5] is a view showing a state in which the guide tube and the fixing pin according to the present invention are separated, (a) is a perspective view of the state, and (b) is a front view.
[Figure 6] is a diagram showing another example of a fixing pin according to the present invention, (a) showing a state mounted on a window frame, and (b) showing a separated state.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the attached drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be construed as limited to their usual or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should appropriately define the concept of terms in order to explain his or her invention in the best way. According to the principle of definability, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent the entire technical idea of the present invention, so various equivalents can be substituted for them at the time of filing the present application. It should be understood that there may be variations.

[Configuration of a security window that is easy to open and close]

The security window that is easy to open and close according to the present invention includes a security window frame 100, a guide tube 200, and a fixing pin 300, as shown in [FIG. 1] to [FIG. 6].

In particular, the security window frame 100 is configured so that a sliding security window 131 can slide in parallel with the fixed security window 121, and the fixing pin 300 is mounted on the window frame F. The guide tube 200 ), it penetrates the window frame (F) and is inserted into a portion of the thickness of the sliding security window 131, so that when an emergency situation arises and it is necessary to open the sliding security window 131, the fixing pin The sliding security window 131 can be opened quickly by a simple operation of pulling (300).

At this time, the guide tube 200 is mounted to penetrate the chamber (C) formed in the window frame (F), so that the fixing pin 300 that acts as a lock is not visible from the outside, making it impossible to release the jam from the outside. While functioning as a safe security window, the sliding security window 131 can be opened quickly when necessary.

Meanwhile, the fixing pin 300 is manufactured in a "ㄷ" shape, and both opposing sides are respectively inserted into the guide tube 200 and configured to slide, so that the sliding security window 131 can be firmly fixed. In addition, the sliding security window 131 can be opened immediately by quickly removing the fixing pin 300 from the window frame (F) by pulling the middle part.

Hereinafter, this configuration will be described in more detail with reference to the attached drawings.

go. Security window frame

The security window frame 100 is installed on the outdoor side of the window frame F to face the window frame F, as shown in [FIGS. 1] to [FIG. 4].

At this time, as shown in [FIG. 1] to [FIG. 4], a fine dust net 111 is installed on the outside of the security window frame 100 and a fixed security window 121 is fixed on the inside, and this fixed security window ( A sliding security window 131 is installed facing the 121 to receive sliding guidance. To this end, the security window frame 100 includes a first rail 110, a space 120, and a second rail 130. In addition, a spacer 140 may be further configured at the edge facing the window frame (F) to be installed in close contact with the window frame (F).

1. 1st rail

The first rail 110 is a rail for installing a fine dust window 111 to filter fine dust, as shown in [FIG. 2] to [FIG. 4]. Accordingly, the first rail 110 is formed at the outermost edge of the security window frame 100 to filter fine dust flowing into the room from the outside through the fine dust window 111. This fine dust window 111 may be manufactured using conventional technology.

2. Space

The space 120 is installed adjacent to the above-described first rail 110, as shown in [FIGS. 2] to [FIG. 4]. At this time, the space 110 is formed so that it can be fixed by installing a fixed security window 121. Here, the fixed security window 121 may be fixed to the space 120 by fusion, or may be fixed using screws, anchor bolts, etc. It can also be configured to penetrate the security window frame 100 and be fixed to the opening where the window is constructed.

3. Second rail

The second rail 130 is a rail for slidingly guiding the sliding security window 131, as shown in [FIGS. 2] to [FIG. 4]. At this time, the second rail 130 is configured to open the sliding security window 131 in parallel with the fixed security window 121 described above, thereby minimizing the gap between the fixed security window 121 and the sliding security window 131. Therefore, it is desirable to configure it to prevent forced opening by inserting a tool, etc. in between.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the security window frame 100 may be manufactured to the same size as the window frame (F), but may be slightly larger than the size of the window frame (F) as shown in [FIGS. 2] and [FIG. 3]. The fixing pin 300, which is manufactured and described later, is caught on the sliding security window 131 while penetrating the chamber C formed in the window frame F, so that the fixing pin 300 is not exposed to the outside, so that an outside intruder can secure it. It is desirable to configure the pin 300 so that it cannot be released arbitrarily.

4. spacer

The spacer 140 is formed on the surface facing the window frame (F), as shown in [FIGS. 2] to [FIG. 4]. At this time, the spacer 140 is bent at least twice to be in close contact with the window frame (F), so that not only does it reinforce the rigidity of the security window frame (100), but also the security window frame (100) and the window frame (F) It is made to adhere closely so that it can be fastened with screws or bolts, so that it can be fixed more firmly.

me. guide tube

The guide tube 200 is formed to penetrate between the indoor side and the outdoor side of the window frame (F), as shown in [FIG. 2], [FIG. 3], and [FIG. 5], so that a fixing pin 300, which will be described later, is inserted. It is a tube to guide you to lift it.

At this time, as shown in [FIG. 3], the guide tube 200 is mounted to penetrate the chamber C formed in the window frame F to reinforce rigidity, etc., so that the guide tube 200 is not visible outdoors. In addition, the fixing pin 300, which is inserted into the guide tube 200 and essentially fixes or releases the sliding guide of the sliding security window 131, is not visible from the outside, so an intruder cannot manipulate the fixing pin 300. It is desirable to configure it without.

Meanwhile, as shown in [FIGS. 2] and [FIG. 3], as the guide tube 200 is mounted to penetrate the chamber C, the above-described security window frame 100 is closed when the sliding security window 131 is closed. , the end of the fixing pin 300, which will be described later, inserted into the guide tube 200, is inserted into part of the thickness of the sliding security window 131, so that the fixing pin 300 can fix the sliding security window 131 to prevent it from sliding. It is desirable to manufacture the security window frame 100 to this size.

Of course, the guide tube 200 is described above as being formed to penetrate the chamber C of the window frame F. However, even if there is a window frame without a chamber C or a chamber C, the guide tube 200 ), when it is difficult or impossible to construct, it can be constructed by penetrating another part of the window frame (F) rather than penetrating the chamber (C).

all. fixing pin

The fixing pin 300 is inserted penetratingly into the guide tube 200 described above on the indoor side of the window frame F, as shown in [FIG. 2], [FIG. 3], and [FIG. 5]. At this time, the fixing pin 300 is configured so that the outwardly protruding end is inserted into a portion of the thickness of the sliding security window 131 that is slidably installed in the security window frame 100 installed to face the window frame (F). The sliding security window 131 is caught on the fixing pin 300 so that it can no longer slide. Of course, a fixing hole is formed in the sliding security window 131 so that the end of the fixing pin 300 can be inserted when closed.

Meanwhile, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing pin 300 may be formed in a “ㄷ” shape, as shown in [FIG. 6]. At this time, the two guide tubes 200 are mounted on the window frame (F) so that the opposite ends of the fixing pins 300 can be inserted, so that the two pins are inserted into the sliding security window 131. Since it has a fixed structure, even if the sliding security window 131 is held and shaken, there is no gap, thereby preventing the sliding security window 131 from being forcibly separated or damaged.

As described above, the present invention is configured to fix the sliding guide of the sliding security window by having a fixing pin inserted through the window frame guided by the guide tube be inserted into part of the thickness of the sliding security window, so that the structure is simple and can be easily manufactured. Not only that, but in an emergency situation, you can easily open the sliding security window and escape safely just by pulling out the fixing pin. In addition, the fixing pin is constructed to penetrate the chamber formed in the window frame, so that the fixing pin cannot be seen from the outside, so that an intruder cannot forcibly open the sliding security window by manipulating the fixing pin, making it safer to use. There will be. And since the fixing pin is formed in the shape of a "ㄷ", there is no gap even when the sliding security window is lifted by holding it, so the sliding security window is not easily damaged or separated.

100: Security window frame
110: 1st rail
111: Fine dust window
120: space
121: Fixed security window
130: 2nd rail
131: Sliding security window
200: Guide tube
300; fixing pin

Claims (3)

A first rail 110 on which the fine dust net 111 is installed, a space 120 for fixing a fixed security window 121 adjacent to the first rail 110, and sliding in parallel with the fixed security window 121. A security window frame 100 provided with a second rail 130 that guides the security window 131 to slide and installed facing the outdoor side of the window frame F;
A guide tube (200) installed in a hole formed between the indoor and outdoor sides of the window frame (F) on which the security window frame (100) is installed; and
One side is assembled to be inserted through the guide tube 200 on the indoor side of the window frame (F), and is installed to fit into a portion of the thickness of the sliding security window 131 when the sliding security window 131 is closed. A security window that is easy to open and close, comprising a fixing pin (300) that prevents the sliding security window (131) from sliding.
In paragraph 1:
The guide tube 200 is,
A security window that is easy to open and close, characterized in that it is installed to penetrate the chamber (C) in the window frame (F) and is not exposed to the outside.
In paragraph 1 or 2:
Two guide tubes 200 are installed parallel to each other,
The fixing pin 300 is formed in a "ㄷ" shape so that both ends are inserted into the guide tube 200. A security window that is easy to open and close.

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