KR102621006B1 - Automatic growing system for crops - Google Patents

Abstract

It relates to an automatic crop growth system, comprising: a medium sterilization mixing unit (110) that selects foreign substances contained in the input medium and then mixes them; A medium fermentation unit 130 that mixes essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the medium and post-ripes them; A seed input unit 150 that plants the seed on the medium plate and then stacks the seed so that it can be moved to the stage booth section 150; A stage booth unit (170) for growing the medium plate on which the spawn is planted in the spawn input unit (150); Foreign substances collected in the medium sterilizing mixing unit 110, the medium fermentation unit 130, and the medium sterilizing mixing unit 110 are incinerated, and from the medium sterilizing mixing unit 110 to the stage booth unit 170. By providing an incineration and water purification unit (190) to purify the used water, crop seeds or spores can be planted in the medium and then grown in the stage booth and then harvested. A sterilization process is carried out simultaneously with the mixing of the medium to ensure the production of crops. Diseases and pests can be prevented, and labor costs can be reduced as the entire process from planting seeds or spores to harvesting is completed.

Description

Automatic growing system for crops}

The present invention relates to an automatic growth system for crops, and more specifically, to an automatic growth system for crops that allows crops to be grown to be planted in a medium, then grown, and harvested when the crops are fully grown.

In general, crop management is done in a methodical manner, with farmers going to the work site and directly checking the growth status of the crops with the naked eye to decide whether or not to harvest the crops.

In the case of smart farms, which have recently emerged, crops are managed using information and communication technology. However, even in smart farms, it focuses on workplace management by controlling environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and CO2 by operating heaters and opening and closing side windows, and is insufficient in providing information to determine the growth status of crops. .

Therefore, even in the case of cutting-edge smart farms, crop harvest management still has to be done based on direct confirmation of crops through the farmer's eyes and intuitive judgment based on experience.

Meanwhile, with the development of information and communication technology, the amount of orders for agricultural products via the Internet is increasing. Internet ordering allows various customer wishes to be reflected through the order window, and orders and cancellations are easy, so changes in order quantity are difficult to predict.

However, the conventional method of crop harvest management has the limitation of not being able to properly manage crop harvest in response to crop growth status and customer orders.

In rural areas, many greenhouses are installed and operated to enable the production of cucumbers, melons, strawberries, watermelons, and various vegetables without being greatly affected by the season. Usually, a passage is formed in the center inside the greenhouse, and a passage is formed on both sides of the passage. A variety of crops are cultivated.

However, most greenhouses are usually about 50-100m in length, and in some cases, many are longer than this, so farmers had a lot of trouble harvesting various crops grown in greenhouses.

In other words, the harvested crops had to be brought out from the end of the greenhouse to the entrance of the greenhouse or transported using a cart, so transportation took a lot of time, and the inside of the greenhouse was very hot, so people sweated a lot. There is no choice but to shed.

In addition, when looking at the fact that the manpower in rural areas is already becoming scarce and aging, economic feasibility is greatly reduced and most of all agriculture is being mechanized. However, the method of harvesting crops in greenhouses is, as in the past, still being carried by hand or by cart. It would not be an exaggeration to say that the situation is showing its limitations as it is limited to transportation.

In particular, the inside of the greenhouse is a steam room that is difficult to enter after the morning hours even in March and April, and the weight of one farmer moving the harvested crops is usually about 30-40 kg, so it is even more difficult to move the greenhouse several times, so the strength is lost. It was difficult, and as a result, if the yield dropped significantly or manpower was spent, it caused great financial difficulties for the farm.

In addition, due to all the difficult and difficult work, young men and women in rural areas are often moving to rural areas or cities, making the situation in rural areas even more difficult.

For example, Patent Document 1 below discloses a 'crop harvesting system'.

The crop harvesting system according to Patent Document 1 below includes a guide frame part installed in the crop cultivation area, and a moving roll installed to move along the guide frame part and provided with hangers on both sides of the longitudinal direction to hang storage baskets containing crops. A member, a plurality of shaft rotation rolls that are rotatably installed on the guide frame portion to enable the moving roll member to move along the guide frame portion, and a rotation belt that rotates in an endless orbit while connected to the shaft rotation roll; , It consists of a drive motor that is installed to be connected to one of the plurality of shaft rotation rolls and rotates the rotation belt in an infinite orbit.

The guide frame section includes an upper frame on which the shaft rotation roll is rotatably installed in cross-section, and a lower frame that is spaced downward at a predetermined distance from the upper frame and movably supports the moving roll member.

A knurling portion is formed on the outer periphery of the moving roll member and the axial rotation roll, and the hanger is mounted on both sides of the moving roll member in the longitudinal direction via mounting bearings, and is attached to the rotating belt on one side of the axial rotating roll in the longitudinal direction. A connected connecting gear is installed, and the connecting gear is installed to be connected to a protruding rotation shaft that protrudes outward from the upper frame.

Patent Document 2 below discloses a 'crop harvest management system'.

The crop harvest management system according to Patent Document 2 below includes an image acquisition unit that acquires a color image of the crop, a ripeness determination unit that determines the ripeness level of the crop based on the color information of the crop, and , a crop information provision unit that manages the quantity of the crops by the ripeness grade and provides it to the manager, an order reception unit that receives order information of the crops by the ripeness grade, and the quantity of the crops by the ripeness grade and the order information by the ripeness grade. It includes a harvest planning unit that establishes a harvest plan for the crops based on the harvest time, ripeness grade of the crops to be harvested, quantity to be harvested, and harvest location.

The harvest planning unit establishes a harvest plan for the crops by predicting the degree of ripening of the crops during distribution based on the distribution temperature of the crops and the time required to reach the orderer after shipment.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2020-0059946 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1906379 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0059772

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and to provide an automatic crop growth system that allows crops such as mushrooms to grow at the stage by sowing crop seeds on a medium.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the automatic growth system for crops according to the present invention is a medium that selects foreign substances contained in the input medium, crushes the medium with large particles into medium with an appropriate size, and mixes the medium evenly. Sterilization mixing section (110)); A medium fermentation unit 130 that mixes essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the medium and then post-ripens the medium for a set time; A seed input unit 150 that injects the medium post-ripened in the medium fermentation unit 130 into a medium plate, flattens it evenly, plants the seed on the medium plate, and then stacks the medium so that it can be moved to the stage booth unit 170; A stage booth unit 170 for growing crops on the medium plates in which the seed medium plates planted with the seed are spaced apart at a predetermined height from the seed input unit 150 and installed in multiple layers; It not only supplies power to the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, the medium fermentation unit 130, the seed input unit 150, and the stage booth unit 170, but also removes foreign substances collected from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110. It is characterized by including an incineration and water treatment unit 190 that incinerates and purifies the water used in the stage booth unit 170 from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110.

The medium sterilization mixing unit 110 includes a mixer 111 for mixing the input medium to maintain an even state of the input medium; A screen feeder 112 installed at the top of the mixer 111 to sort the plates, wood blocks, plastics, and vinyl contained in the medium fed into the mixer 111; A vacuum pump 113 installed on the top of the screen feeder 112 to maintain an appropriate moisture content by removing moisture contained in the medium during the selection operation of the screen feeder 112; a medium nutrient tank (114) for introducing a combination of essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the medium selected by the screen feeder (112); A nibbler screen feeder (115) installed to move foreign substances selected from the screen feeder (112) to the incineration and water removal unit (190); A crusher screen feeder (116) that crushes the medium supplied from the screen feeder (112) into uniform particles so that the medium can maintain a uniform particle state; A magnetic drum 117 installed at the lower part of the crusher screen feeder 116 to remove metal substances contained in the medium supplied from the crusher screen feeder 116; A sterilizer 118 that removes germs contained in the medium supplied from the blender 111;

It is characterized in that it includes a screw conveyor 119 that transfers the medium sterilized in the sterilizer 118 to the medium fermentation unit 130.

The medium fermentation unit 130 includes a fermentor 131 that ferments the medium input from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110; an inorganic material injector (132) that mixes and injects essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the fermenter (131); A water injector (133) that injects a set amount of water and oil into the medium of the fermentor (131) at a set time; a medium post-ripening device (134) installed on one side of the fermentor (131) to ensure rapid post-ripening of the medium that has been fermented in the fermentor (131); It is characterized in that it includes a screw conveyor (135) that transfers the medium that has been post-ripened in the medium post-ripening unit (134) to the seed input unit (150).

The seed input unit 150 includes a medium plate supplyer 151 that sequentially supplies medium plates 152 on which the medium plates collected from the stage booth unit 170 are stacked at a certain height, one by one; a medium injector 153 that injects the medium transferred from the seed injector 130 into the medium plate 152; a flattening roller 154 that evenly levels the medium fed into the medium plate 152 by the medium injector 153; A seed planting machine (155) for injecting seeds or spawn to be planted into the medium plate (152) whose surface is evenly spread by the flat roller (154); A nutrient injector (156) that sprays water and nutrients on the medium plate (152) on which the seeds are planted; It is characterized in that it includes; a badge plate cartridge 157 that aligns and stacks the badge plate 152 in the correct position so that it can be moved to the stage booth unit 170.

The incineration and dewatering unit 190 is a generator ( 191); A plasma incinerator 192 that burns foreign substances transferred from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110; A wastewater treatment unit 193 that recovers and purifies wastewater used in the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, the medium fermentation unit 130, the seed input unit 150, and the stage booth unit 170; It is characterized by

As described above, according to the automatic growth system for crops according to the present invention, seeds or spawns of crops can be grown by planting them on a medium, and the seeds or spawns can be automatically planted by evenly leveling the medium on the medium plate. In addition, crop seeds or spawn can be planted in the medium and then grown in the stage booth and then harvested. A sterilization process is carried out simultaneously with the mixing of the medium to prevent pests and diseases in crops, and the planting process of crop seeds or spawn is possible. This has the effect of reducing labor costs by conducting everything from harvesting to harvesting.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing an automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the medium sterilization mixing section of the automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the medium fermentation unit of the automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 is a configuration diagram showing the incineration and water removal unit of the automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Below, with reference to the attached drawings, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention.

However, since the description of the present invention is only an example for structural and functional explanation, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as limited by the embodiments described in the text.

For example, since the embodiments can be modified in various ways and can have various forms, the scope of rights of the present invention should be understood to include equivalents that can realize the technical idea.

In addition, since the purpose or effect presented in the present invention does not mean that a specific embodiment must include all or only such effects, the scope of the present invention should not be understood as limited thereby.

In this specification, the present embodiments are provided to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete and to fully inform those skilled in the art of the scope of the invention. And the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

Accordingly, in some embodiments, well-known components, well-known operations and well-known techniques are not specifically described in order to avoid ambiguous interpretation of the present invention.

Meanwhile, the meaning of the terms described in the present invention is not limited to the dictionary meaning and should be understood as follows.

Singular expressions should be understood to include plural expressions, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as “comprise” or “have” refer to the specified features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or them. It is intended to indicate the existence of a combination, and should be understood as not precluding the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

All terms used herein, unless otherwise defined, have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention pertains.

Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as consistent with the meaning they have in the context of the related technology, and cannot be interpreted as having an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless clearly defined in the present invention.

Hereinafter, an automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

The automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a medium sterilization mixing unit 110 that selects foreign substances contained in the input medium, crushes medium with large particles into medium of appropriate size, and mixes the medium evenly. ), a medium fermentation unit 130 that mixes essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the medium and then post-ripens the medium for a set time, and places the medium post-ripened in the medium fermentation unit 130 on a medium plate. A seed input unit 150 that is put in and leveled evenly and then planted with spawn on the medium plate and then stacked so that it can be moved to the stage booth unit 170, and a medium plate on which the spawn is planted in the seed input unit 150. A stage booth unit 170 that is installed in multiple layers and spaced at a predetermined height to grow crops on the medium plate, the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, the medium fermentation unit 130, the seed input unit 150, and In addition to supplying power to the stage booth unit 170, foreign substances collected in the medium sterilization mixing unit 110 are incinerated, and water used in the stage booth unit 170 is discharged from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110. It includes an incineration and water purification unit (190).

Figure 1 is a configuration diagram schematically showing an automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the culture medium sterilization mixing section of the automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is a configuration diagram, and Figure 3 is a configuration diagram schematically showing the culture medium fermentation unit of the automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 4 is an incineration of the automatic crop growth system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This is a diagram showing the jesusu part.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the automatic crop growth system of the present invention sterilizes pathogens in the medium, ferments the medium, sows seeds or spawns to be grown in the fermented medium, and then grows them in the stage booth. After growing, harvesting takes place.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the medium sterilization mixing unit 110 mixes the input medium with a blender 111 to maintain an even state of the input medium, and a plate included in the medium fed into the mixer 111. , a screen feeder 112 installed at the top of the mixer 111 to sort wood, plastic, and vinyl, and remove moisture contained in the medium during the sorting operation of the screen feeder 112 to obtain an appropriate moisture content. A vacuum pump 113 installed on the top of the screen feeder 112 to maintain the screen feeder 112, and a culture medium nutrient tank 114 for injecting a combination of essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the medium selected by the screen feeder 112. Provided with

A nibbler screen feeder 115 is installed to move foreign substances selected from the screen feeder 112 to the incineration and water removal unit 190, and the medium supplied from the screen feeder 112 is in a uniform particle state. A crusher screen feeder 116 that crushes the medium into uniform particles to maintain A magnetic drum 117 is installed, a sterilizer 118 to remove germs contained in the medium supplied from the mixer 111, and the medium sterilized in the sterilizer 118 is transferred to the medium fermentation unit 130. It is provided with a screw conveyor (119) for transport.

The mixer 111 evenly mixes the input media. The mixer 111 evenly mixes media with different moisture content and different specific gravity. In other words, since the medium contains organic substances, the viscosity increases due to the activity of fermenting bacteria contained in the organic substances, causing the medium to not be mixed evenly. Different types of medium are mixed so that they are evenly distributed.

Meanwhile, sawdust, okara, rice bran, seed cake, and other organic waste can be used as a medium.

A screen feeder 112 is installed at the top of the mixer 111 to select media having particles of a certain size or less. The screen feeder 112 not only selects media having particles of a certain size or less, but also selects media containing particles of a certain size or less. Separate foreign substances such as boards, wooden blocks, plastic, and vinyl.

In addition, a vacuum pump 113 is installed on the upper part of the screen feeder 112 to suck the moisture contained in the medium, and a medium nutrient tank ( 114) is installed.

The foreign substances selected from the screen feeder 112 are transferred to the nibbler screen feeder 113, and the nibbler screen feeder 113 transfers the selected foreign substances and other household waste to the plasma incinerator of the incineration and water treatment unit 190. Transfer to (192).

The medium selected in the screen feeder 112 is transferred to the crusher screen feeder 116, and the crusher screen feeder 116 crushes the medium having a certain size or more into smaller particles.

That is, the crusher screen feeder 116 crushes the lumpy medium recovered for reuse into smaller particle-shaped medium.

The medium that has passed through the crusher screen feeder 116 passes through the magnetic drum 117, where small metal or iron objects such as iron powder contained in the medium are removed.

The medium mixed in the mixer 111 is transferred to the sterilizer 118, and the sterilizer 118 sterilizes pathogens contained in the medium.

The sterilized medium is transported to the medium fermentation unit 130 by the screw conveyor 119.

The medium fermentation unit 130 includes a fermenter 131 that ferments the medium input from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, and an inorganic material input unit 132 that mixes essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids and adds them to the fermenter 131. and a moisture injector 133 that injects a set amount of water and oil into the medium of the fermentor 131 at a set time, and a fermenter 131 to ensure rapid post-ripening of the medium fermented in the fermentor 131. ) and a screw conveyor 135 that transports the medium post-ripened in the medium post-ripening unit 134 to the seed input unit 150.

The medium fermentation unit 130 ferments the medium, and a fermenter 131 is installed to ripen the medium transferred from the screw conveyor 119 of the medium sterilization mixing unit 110.

The fermentor 131 maintains the moisture content at around 65% and the temperature at around 65°C to ensure vigorous fermentation so that aerobic microorganisms can grow. Also, the stirring speed is set to 60 rpm so as not to harm the stability of microbial activity.

An inorganic material injector 132 is installed at the top of the fermentor 131 to properly mix and inject essential minerals, nucleic acids, amino acids, etc. required for the growth of the medium, and a moisture supply device 133 to supply moisture necessary for the growth of the medium. ) is installed.

In addition, on one side of the fermentor 131, a medium post-ripening device 134 is installed inclined at a predetermined angle to post-ripen the medium, and a screw conveyor 135 is installed to transfer the post-ripened medium to the seed input unit 150. do.

The seed input unit 150 includes a medium plate feeder 151 that sequentially supplies medium plates 152 on which the medium plates collected from the stage booth unit 170 are stacked at a certain height, one by one, and the seed plate input unit 130. ), a medium injector 153 that injects the medium transferred from the medium into the medium plate 152, and a flattening roller 154 that evenly levels the medium fed into the medium plate 151 by the medium injector 152 with a roller. ) and a seed planting machine 155 for injecting seeds or spawn to be planted into the medium plate 152, the surface of which is evenly spread by the flat roller 153, and the seed medium plate 152 on which the seeds are planted. It is equipped with a nutrient injector 156 that sprays water and nutrients, and a media plate cartridge 157 that aligns and stacks the media plate 152 in the correct position so that it can be moved to the stage booth unit 170.

The seed input unit 150 is used to plant seeds or spawn of crops to be planted, and a medium plate supply device 151 that supplies medium plates 152 of a certain size is installed.

The medium plate supply machine 151 sequentially supplies the loaded medium plates 152 one by one to the medium injector 153, and the medium plates 152 are each of different sizes depending on the type of seed or spore to be planted. Of course it is possible.

On one side of the medium plate feeder 151, a medium injector 153 is installed to inject the medium into the medium plate 152, and the medium plate 152 into which the medium is introduced from the medium injector 153 has a flat roller 154. moves towards.

The leveling roller 154 selects the medium on the medium plate 152 in an evenly flat state, and the medium plate 152 is moved toward the seed planting device 155.

In the seed planting machine 155, the spawn or seeds to be planted are sprinkled on the medium plate 152, and in the nutrient injector 156 installed on one side of the seed planting machine 155, the essential nutrients necessary for the growth of seeds or spawn are used. It supplies nutrients such as minerals.

The medium plate 152 on which nutrients have been supplied from the nutrient injector 156 is moved to the medium plate cartridge 157 on which a plurality of medium plates 152 are loaded, and the medium plate 152 is stored in the medium plate cartridge 157. It is moved to the stage booth unit 170, which is placed at a certain height and spaced apart from each other at regular intervals.

The stage booth unit 170 is formed into separate spaces according to the type of crops to be planted, and a plurality of media plates 152 are arranged at height and width intervals to grow crops.

Meanwhile, the culture medium plate 152 on which cultivation has been completed in the stage booth unit 170 is moved back to the recovery medium plate 158, and the medium plate 152 loaded on the recovery medium plate 158 is stored in the medium plate feeder 151. ), so that the badge plate 152 can be repeatedly circulated and used.

The incineration and dewatering unit 190 is a generator ( 191), a plasma incinerator 192 for burning foreign substances transferred from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, the medium fermentation unit 130, and the seed input unit 150. and a wastewater treatment unit 193 that recovers and purifies wastewater used in the stage booth unit 170.

The generator 191 supplies power used in the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, the medium fermentation unit 130, the seed input unit 150, and the stage booth unit 170, and the plasma incinerator 192 and the wastewater treatment unit. The power required to drive (193) is supplied.

The plasma incinerator 192 burns waste supplied from the Birler screen feeder 115, and the wastewater treatment unit 193 includes a medium sterilization mixing unit 110, a medium fermentation unit 130, and a seed input unit 150. ), the water used in the stage booth unit 170 is recovered and purified.

Although the invention made by the present inventor has been described in detail according to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and can of course be changed in various ways without departing from the gist of the invention.

110: Medium sterilization mixing unit 111: Blender
112: Screen feeder 113: Vacuum pump
114: Culture medium nutrient tank 115: Nibbler screen feeder
116: Crusher screen feeder 117: Magnetic drum
118: Sterilizer 119: Screw conveyor
130: medium fermentation unit 131: fermenter
132: Inorganic material injector 133: Moisture injector
134: Post-ripening period 135: Screw conveyor
150: Seed input unit 151: Medium plate feeder
152: Badge plate 153: Badge input machine
154: Flat roller 155: Seed planting machine
156: Nutrient injector 157: Medium plate cartridge
170: Stage booth section
190: Incineration and disposal unit 191: Generator
192: Plasma incinerator 193: Wastewater treatment unit

Claims (5)

A medium sterilization mixing unit (110) that selects foreign substances contained in the input medium, crushes the medium with large particles into medium with an appropriate size, and mixes the medium evenly;
A medium fermentation unit 130 that mixes essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the medium and then post-ripens the medium for a set time;
A seed input unit 150 that injects the medium post-ripened in the medium fermentation unit 130 into a medium plate, flattens it evenly, plants the seed on the medium plate, and then stacks the medium so that it can be moved to the stage booth unit 170;
A stage booth unit 170 for growing crops on the medium plates in which the seed medium plates planted with the seed are spaced apart at a predetermined height from the seed input unit 150 and installed in multiple layers;
It not only supplies power to the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, the medium fermentation unit 130, the seed input unit 150, and the stage booth unit 170, but also removes foreign substances collected from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110. It includes an incineration and water treatment unit 190 that incinerates and purifies the water used from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110 to the stage booth unit 170,
The medium sterilization mixing section 110,
A blender 111 to mix the input medium so that the input medium remains evenly distributed;
A screen feeder 112 installed at the top of the mixer 111 to sort the plates, wood blocks, plastics, and vinyl contained in the medium fed into the mixer 111;
A vacuum pump 113 installed on the top of the screen feeder 112 to maintain an appropriate moisture content by removing moisture contained in the medium during the selection operation of the screen feeder 112;
a medium nutrient tank (114) for introducing a combination of essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the medium selected by the screen feeder (112);
A nibbler screen feeder (115) installed to move foreign substances selected from the screen feeder (112) to the incineration and water removal unit (190);
A crusher screen feeder (116) that crushes the medium supplied from the screen feeder (112) into uniform particles so that the medium can maintain a uniform particle state;
A magnetic drum 117 installed at the lower part of the crusher screen feeder 116 to remove metal substances contained in the medium supplied from the crusher screen feeder 116;
A sterilizer 118 that removes germs contained in the medium supplied from the blender 111;
An automatic crop growth system comprising a screw conveyor (119) that transports the medium sterilized in the sterilizer (118) to the medium fermentation unit (130).
delete According to paragraph 1,
The medium fermentation unit 130 includes a fermentor 131 that ferments the medium input from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110;
an inorganic material injector (132) that mixes and injects essential minerals, nucleic acids, and amino acids into the fermenter (131);
A water injector (133) that injects a set amount of water and oil into the medium of the fermentor (131) at a set time;
a medium post-ripening device (134) installed on one side of the fermentor (131) to ensure rapid post-ripening of the medium that has been fermented in the fermentor (131);
An automatic crop growth system comprising a screw conveyor (135) that transports the medium that has been post-ripened in the medium post-ripening unit (134) to the seed input unit (150).
According to paragraph 1,
The seed input unit 150 includes a medium plate supplyer 151 that sequentially supplies medium plates 152 on which the medium plates collected from the stage booth unit 170 are stacked at a certain height, one by one;
a medium injector 153 that injects the medium transferred from the seed injector 150 into the medium plate 152;
a flattening roller 154 that evenly levels the medium fed into the medium plate 152 by the medium injector 153;
A seed planting machine (155) for injecting seeds or spawn to be planted into the medium plate (152) whose surface is evenly spread by the flat roller (154);
A nutrient injector (156) that sprays water and nutrients on the medium plate (152) on which the seeds are planted;
An automatic growth system for agricultural crops, comprising a culture medium plate cartridge (157) that aligns and stacks the medium plate (152) in the correct position so that it can be moved to the stage booth unit (170).
According to paragraph 1,
The incineration and dewatering unit 190 is a generator ( 191);
A plasma incinerator 192 that burns foreign substances transferred from the medium sterilization mixing unit 110;
A wastewater treatment unit 193 that recovers and purifies wastewater used in the medium sterilization mixing unit 110, the medium fermentation unit 130, the seed input unit 150, and the stage booth unit 170; An automatic growth system for crops, characterized in that.

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