KR102544916B1 - customized braket module for cable transfer module used in underground power cable installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The customized bracket module for the transport module used in the construction of underground cables for power transmission and distribution according to the present invention has the advantage of easily disposing brackets for installing one or more transport means at a set number or interval in some sections of a power outlet.
In addition, by providing an adapter for a bracket that is provided on the bracket support body and is rotatable around the first joint, the installation angle of the transport means can be adjusted according to the construction environment.
In addition, a bracket height adjusting member forming a triangular structure in order to provide a stable supporting force to withstand the high load of the cable and the frictional force applied while the cable is being transported, and a first fixing member that rotates while contacting the ground around the second joint provides
Furthermore, since the angle of the bracket height adjusting member can be individually adjusted around the third joint, the angle can be adjusted asymmetrically according to the construction environment so that the load can be evenly distributed to both sides.

Description

Customized braket module for cable transfer module used in underground power cable installation}

In the construction of installing power cables for transmission and distribution in an underground power outlet, the present invention is a bracket module for custom-made installation of a cable transport module that can be connected or arranged in multiple ways according to the construction environment in a hanger type provided in the power outlet, and It is about the construction method using it.

Cable undergrounding refers to laying transmission and distribution lines underground using pipes or utility tunnels. This is mainly aimed at improving the aesthetics of the city, the safety of citizens, and preventing power outages due to weather.

Such cable undergrounding generally consists of a process in which cables wound on drums are supplied into power outlets through laying scaffolding and pulling equipment, and the supplied cables are laid while being guided by a plurality of pulling devices and guide rollers in the power outlet.

Here, the length of the normal laying section is about 500 m, which can be defined as a "unit process section". Cables transported in a unit process section and cables transported in a neighboring unit process section are connected by a connector, so long-distance installation can be achieved.

On the other hand, pulling equipment used for cable undergrounding may be classified as pressurized pulling equipment or towed pulling equipment.

First, as pressure-type pulling equipment, there are also tire-type or caterpillar-type feeders, guide rollers, and winches. A plurality of each equipment may be installed at predetermined intervals on the bottom surface of the power outlet according to the geographical environment.

The feeder is used to stably transport the cable to a long distance, and a high-power product of about 800W and a high-weight product are usually used.

Therefore, there is a problem in that it is dangerous and time-consuming to transport a heavy feeder product into an electric power outlet through an entrance such as a manhole.

In addition, there is a difficulty in laying a heavy weight and long length of cable during the cable pulling operation. That is, since high-voltage or low-voltage transmission and distribution power cables typically have a maximum length of 500 to 600 m and a weight of 20 to 30 tons, a lot of traction force is required.

Furthermore, even after a cable transporting means such as a high-power feeder is installed, it is bulky and considerably obstructs the movement of workers into a narrow space formed between the feeder and the power outlet, thereby reducing work efficiency.

On the other hand, in the case of traction pulling equipment, a rail is laid in a power outlet, and the cable is transported by a self-propelled tow truck and a support truck moving along the rail.

The self-propelled tow truck pulls the front end of the cable, and the support truck moves along the rail while supporting the cable while maintaining a certain distance from the tow truck.

On the other hand, the bogie as described above is also a type that runs on the bottom surface of the electric power outlet instead of the rail.

These bogies are provided with considerable weight. Therefore, in order for the bogie to run on the rail, the rail must be prepared to bear the weight of the bogie and the weight of the cables.

For example, additional equipment elements are generated, such as reinforcing the angle of a wall within a power outlet or constructing a floor wide enough for a tow truck to run, and accordingly, additional transport elements are generated.

In addition, since these rails are manufactured in a rectangular cross-sectional shape with gears processed on the lower surface, there is also a processing difficulty in that they must be bent to fit the power tool in the bending section.

Next, after the cable is transported, an operation of transferring and fixing the transported cable to the hanger installed on the wall of the power outlet is performed.

Since the cable transfer work must be repeated as much as the laid distance, a large number of manpower or work time is required. In addition, the entire laid cable caused musculoskeletal disorders of working personnel as an ultra-high load.

As devised to solve this problem, a method of reducing the vertical movement distance of the load by installing a pulling device at a height corresponding to the height of the hanger has been proposed.

That is, it is necessary to install a transport means such as a feeder at an elevated height, and when attempting to install a transport means having a high weight, there is a problem in that equipment reinforcement capable of supporting the weight is additionally required.

In addition, compared to the case of installing on the floor, a phenomenon in which the cable is sagging between the transfer means occurs. Therefore, it is necessary to install the transportation means at a narrower interval, and accordingly, reinforcement of facilities has been additionally required.

As devised to solve this problem, a method of installing the rail at a height corresponding to the height of the hanger has been proposed.

As shown in the straight section (a) of FIG. 1, a plurality of anchors 20 may be installed at predetermined intervals in the electric power outlet 10 consisting of a plurality of unit process sections (d).

A hanger 30 for seating the transported cable 40 may be installed in the anchor 20 .

A conveying means 300 composed of a feeder 50, a roller 340, and a winch 310 may be disposed on the bottom surface of the power tool 10.

As an embodiment of the transfer means 300, large feeders 50 may be disposed at a first interval e with three anchors 20 interposed therebetween. The large feeder 50 may generally be classified as a product having specifications of 800W or more.

Next, one or more rollers 340 may be installed on the path where the large feeder 50 is installed.

In addition, the winch 310 may be installed in the end section of the unit process section (d).

The winch rope 320 connected to the winch 310 is connected to the front end 41 of the cable and pulls the cable 40 with a predetermined force to assist in stable transfer.

Here, when transferring the transported cable 40 to the hanger 30, the transfer operation is very inefficient because the vertical distance g defined as the distance from the transport means 300 to the hanger 30 is long. It is done.

In addition, in the slope section (b), there is a risk of damage to the cable 40 in the section where the tension increases. This slope section (b) can be divided into a downward conveying section (b-1) and an upward conveying section (b-2).

In particular, the tension applied to the cable 40 increases rapidly in a section from the downward conveying section (b-1) to the upward conveying section (b-2), so that the risk of damage to the cable 40 may increase.

KR 1447509 B1 KR 1447515 B1 KR 1281703 B1

The present invention has been made to solve the above conventional problems, and in order to secure a space where workers can move smoothly in a narrow work space in an electric power outlet, a cable transfer module, a winch module, and a bracket module whose volume is reduced want to provide

In addition, to provide a cable transfer module, a winch module and a bracket module that can reduce the cable transfer distance to prevent injuries to the musculoskeletal system of workers due to cable transfer work.

Furthermore, despite the reduction in the volume of the cable transport module, it is intended to provide a cable transport module and a winch module capable of transporting a heavy cable over a long distance.

In addition, despite the change in the installation location of the cable transport module to reduce the cable transfer distance, it is possible to respond in a customized manner to changes in the construction environment for each section in the power conduit and to provide a bracket module that can stably and conveniently support the cable transport module. .

The customized bracket module for the transfer module used in the construction of the underground cable for transmission and distribution according to the present invention is provided at a height spaced a predetermined distance from the ground, and a bracket on which at least one of the transfer means for transferring the cable is mounted, the bracket is on the ground Including a bracket support for being supported from,

The bracket support is rotatably connected about a support body and a first joint formed on the support body, and is connected to a bracket adapter connecting the bracket and the bracket support to at least two points on the support body, respectively, A bracket height adjusting member having a shape having a predetermined length, and a first fixing member rotatably connected to a second joint formed on the bracket height adjusting member, wherein the bracket adapter is centered on the first joint. As it rotates, the installation angle of the bracket is adjusted, and as the first fixing member rotates around the second joint, the contact area with the ground is maintained constant.

In addition, the bracket height adjusting member is individually rotatably connected around a third joint formed at at least two points in the support body, so that the installation height of the bracket is adjusted or the weight is evenly distributed according to the angle of the ground It is characterized in that it is regulated as much as possible.

In addition, the customized bracket module for the transfer module used in the underground cable construction further includes a second fixing member for limiting rotation of the bracket height adjusting member around the third joint, and the second fixing member is made of a variable length, and a fourth joint is provided at both ends, and the fourth joint is rotatably connected to the bracket height adjusting member and the neighboring bracket height adjusting member to adjust the length of the second fixing member. Thus, it is characterized in that the angle between the supports is adjusted and fixed according to the ground angle.

Furthermore, the customized bracket module for the transfer module used in the underground cable construction includes a second fixing member for limiting rotation of the bracket height adjusting member around the third joint, a plurality of angle fixing holes, and the angle fixing member. A height adjusting member fastening pin inserted into the ball to fasten the bracket height adjusting member and the second fixing member is further included, and the angle fixing hole is disposed in the bracket height adjusting member in a vertical direction, and the second fixing member is inserted into the ball. The member is characterized in that it is disposed in the horizontal direction.

On the other hand, the bracket height adjusting member is provided with a length adjusting means, and the customized bracket module for the transfer module used for the underground cable construction further includes a third fixing member for fixing the bracket height adjusting member to a predetermined length characterized by

In addition, the customized bracket module for the transfer module used in the underground cable construction is characterized in that it further includes a hanger adapter for connecting the bracket and the hanger provided in the power outlet.

The customized bracket module for the transport module used in the construction of underground cables for power transmission and distribution according to the present invention has the advantage of easily disposing brackets for installing one or more transport means at a set number or interval in some sections of a power outlet.

In addition, by providing an adapter for a bracket that is provided on the bracket support body and is rotatable around the first joint, the installation angle of the transport means can be adjusted according to the construction environment.

In addition, a bracket height adjusting member forming a triangular structure in order to provide a stable supporting force to withstand the high load of the cable and the frictional force applied while the cable is being transported, and a first fixing member that rotates while contacting the ground around the second joint provides

Furthermore, since the angle of the bracket height adjusting member can be individually adjusted around the third joint, the angle can be adjusted asymmetrically according to the construction environment so that the load can be evenly distributed to both sides.

In addition, one or more transfer modules or winch modules may be disposed through a flange on a bracket disposed only in a part of the power conduit, and the bottom plate slides while being placed on the bracket before the bracket fastening hole and the bottom plate fastening hole are fastened. Through this, position change, mutual distance adjustment, and fastening hole matching work can be easily performed.

1 shows a side view of a cable laying facility installed in a unit process section in a conventional underground power outlet.
Figure 2 shows a list of pull-in tension calculation formulas according to cable laying sections in underground power outlets.
3 is a front view showing a state in which a support structure and a plate according to the present invention are installed.
4 is a side view showing a state in which a support structure and a plate according to the present invention are installed in a unit process section.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 4 , showing a state in which a plate according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed of a unit plate connected to a first adjustment means.
6 is a plan view showing a state in which a second adjustment means for adjusting and fixing the installation angle of a winch, roller or feeder to a plate according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed in a curved section in an electric power outlet.
7 is a flow chart showing a method of constructing an underground cable using a customized multi-connection transfer device according to the present invention.
8 shows a one-touch detachable customized multi-connection transport module for underground cable construction according to the present invention.
9 shows a one-touch detachable customized multi-connection transport module for underground cable construction according to the present invention disassembled into three blocks.
10 shows a drive unit of a one-touch detachable customized multi-connection transfer module for underground cable construction according to the present invention and a cable transfer unit coupled thereto.
11 is a plan view of a universal plate unit according to the present invention.
12 shows a spacing control handle according to the present invention.
Figure 13 shows the operating state of the safety lock according to the present invention.
14 shows an embodiment of a bracket module and a bracket support for mounting a transport module for each construction section of an underground cable according to the present invention.
15 shows another embodiment of a bracket support according to the present invention.
16 shows a bracket-hanger connection site according to the present invention.
17 shows an adapter for a hanger according to the present invention.
18 shows a state of use of the hanger adapter according to the present invention.
19 shows a state in which the transfer module according to the present invention is mounted on a bracket.
20 is an enlarged view of a state in which the transfer module according to the present invention is mounted on a bracket.
21 shows a horizontal roller separately mounted on a bracket.
22 shows that the vertical roller according to the present invention is mounted with a one-touch ring.
23 shows a winch module according to the present invention.
24 shows a roller module according to the present invention.
25 shows that a plurality of universal plates according to the present invention are disposed on the bracket.
26 is a side view showing that a plurality of universal plates according to the present invention are disposed on a bracket.
27 shows that a plurality of transfer modules according to the present invention are disposed on the bracket.
28 shows a bracket module according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

7 is a flow chart showing a method of constructing an underground cable using a customized multi-connection transfer device according to the present invention.

The installation method for underground power cable using customized multi-coupled transfer equipment (hereinafter referred to as "C.M.T method") is a support structure installation step (S100), a plate installation step ( S200), conveying means installation step (S300), rope conveying step (S400), cable-rope coupling step (S500), cable conveying step (S600), cable transfer step (S700).

First, in the support structure installation step (S100), as shown in FIG. 3, the support structure 100 is installed at a position (X) spaced apart from the hanger 30 by a predetermined distance.

The support structure 100 may be installed parallel to the anchor 20 .

The support structure 100 may have a pillar shape.

The support structure 100 may have a form in which both sides are fixed to the ceiling and floor surfaces of the power outlet 10 and stand upright.

As shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the support structure 100 may be installed in a number corresponding to all anchors 20 and hangers 30.

In addition, it is preferable to be installed at a position spaced apart from the end of the hanger 30 by a predetermined distance.

However, it does not mean that the installation location and number of the support structure 100 are limited, and when the load is concentrated and reinforcement is required, additional installation may be performed, and in the opposite case, fewer installations may be performed.

Next, in the plate installation step (S200), the plate 200 is installed at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the bottom surface of the power outlet 10.

The plate 200 is for installing the transfer means 300 on the upper surface.

The plate 200 may be provided and fixed between the hanger 30 and the support structure 100 .

In addition, the plate 200 may be provided and fixed between the supporting structure 100 and the neighboring supporting structure 100 .

The location or number at which the plates 200 are installed may correspond to the location or number at which the transfer means 300 are installed.

The size or properties of the plate 200 may be provided so that it can be stably supported according to the type of the transport means 300 .

Next, in the conveying means installation step (S300), the conveying means 300 including the winch 310, the feeder 330, or the roller 340 is installed on the plurality of plates 200.

Here, the feeder 330 is provided in a small size and is easy to install one or more on the plate 200 .

The small feeder 330 may be classified as a product having specifications ranging from 200W to 300W, but is not meant to be limited to one type having specific specifications.

In addition, the winch 310 may be installed in the end section of the unit process section (d).

Next, in the rope transfer step (S400), the rope 320 is transferred by the winch 310, and in the cable-rope coupling step (S500), the rope 320 is attached to the front end 41 of the cable. connect In the cable transfer step (S600), the cable 40 is transferred while interlockingly controlling the winch 310 and the feeder 330.

Through this, a constant tension is formed at the front end 41 of the cable by the rope 320, and a constant tension is formed between the feeder 330 and the feeder 330 or between the feeder 330 and the roller 340. This formation can prevent the cable 40 from sagging due to the load of the cable 40.

Next, in the cable transfer step (S700), the cable 40 transported in the unit process section (d) is transferred from the winch 310, feeder 330 or roller 340 to the hanger 30 settle down

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 7 , the conveying means installation step ( S300 ) may further include a conveying means distribution control step ( S310 ).

For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , the feeders 330 may be installed at regular intervals defined as first intervals e in the unit process section d.

Also, in a tension increasing section in which tension is increased while the cable 40 is being transported, a second distance f shorter than the first distance e may be installed.

In the conveying means distribution control step (S310), the number of feeders 330 installed may also be adjusted.

In particular, in the slope section (b) of FIG. 4, two feeders 330 are arranged in the start section (i), and three feeders 330 are connected in series in the tension increasing section, and the feeder is proportional to the load. (330) The number distribution can be adjusted.

In addition, since the load increases as the curvature increases in the bending section (c), the number of feeders 330 is increased in proportion to the curvature or the distance between the feeders 330 is narrower to distribute the transport means 300. can be adjusted

It can be seen from the pull-in tension list shown in FIG. 2 that the tension increases in proportion to the curvature in the bending section (c) defined by the horizontal bending part and the vertical bending part.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 7 , the plate installation step ( S200 ) may further include a first angle adjustment step ( S210 ) of adjusting the installation angle of the plate 200 .

As shown in FIG. 5 , the plate 200 may include a plurality of unit plates 210 connected to the first adjusting means 220 .

Here, the first angle adjusting step ( S210 ) may include a unit plate angle adjusting step ( S211 ) and a unit plate angle fixing step ( S212 ).

The first adjusting unit 220 may have a multi-joint shape.

The first adjusting unit 220 may be made of a universal joint.

Therefore, in the step of adjusting the angle of the unit plate (S211), the plurality of unit plates 210 may naturally form a curved shape due to the influence of gravity in the inclined section (b).

When the cable 40 is transported, tension is generated and the plate 200 is shaken. Therefore, the first adjustment unit 220 is fixed before transport to form a plurality of unit plates 210 into one rigid body. should be formed with

The first adjustment unit 220 may further include an angle fixing unit.

Therefore, in the unit plate angle fixing step ( S212 ), the curved shape formed by the unit plate 210 may be fixed.

Through this, the transfer means 300 coupled to the unit plate 210 is installed at a fixed angle so that the cable 40 is accurately transferred along the inclined section (b). can

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the conveying means installation step (S300) may further include a second angle adjusting step (S320) of adjusting the angle at which the conveying means 300 is installed on the plate 200. .

As shown in FIG. 6 , the plate 200 may further include a second adjustment means 230 for adjusting and fixing the installation angle of the winch 310, the roller 340, or the feeder 330.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 , the second adjusting unit 230 may be a groove formed on an upper surface of the plate 200 .

A tolerance may be formed in the groove to be spaced apart by a predetermined interval in the left and right directions when the conveying means 300 is coupled.

Here, as shown in FIG. 6 , the second angle adjusting step ( S320 ) may further include a conveying means angle adjusting step ( S321 ) and a conveying means angle fixing step ( S322 ).

The conveying means 300 is coupled to the second adjusting means 230, and can be rotated left and right within tolerance, so that the installation angle can be adjusted so that the cable 40 can be accurately conveyed along the curved shape in the curved section. .

When the cable 40 is transported, tension is generated and the transport unit 300 is shaken. Therefore, the transport unit 300 and the plate 200 are united by fixing the second adjustment unit 230 before transport. It should be formed as a rigid body.

The second adjusting unit 230 may further include an angle fixing unit.

Therefore, in the step of fixing the angle of the transfer unit ( S322 ), the installation angle of the transfer unit 300 may be fixed.

Through this, the transfer means 300 coupled to the plate 200 can accurately transfer the cable 40 along the inclined section (b) or the curved section.

Taken together, in the tension increasing section, the feeder 330 may be intensively placed or the installation angle may be adjusted. Conversely, in a tension reduction section requiring a low load, the small feeder 330 replacing the large feeder 50 may be disposed.

The feeder 330 or the unit plate 210 is not only easy to transport and install, but also increases efficiency of the transfer of the cable 40 and prevents injury to the musculoskeletal system of workers.

Therefore, there is an effect of ultimately increasing energy efficiency by reducing the total power consumption in the unit process section (d) as a whole.

The customized multi-connection transfer module 500 used in the construction of an underground cable for transmission and distribution according to the present invention is a multi-connection or multi-connection customized to the construction environment in the construction of installing power cables for transmission and distribution in the underground power outlet 10. It relates to a deployable cable transport module (hereinafter referred to as "transport module").

Referring to FIGS. 8 and 20 , the transfer module 500 may include the cable transfer unit 520, the drive unit 510, the universal plate unit 530, and the bracket 610 as a configuration.

The cable feeder 520 may include a rotating body 522 composed of a first rotating body and a second rotating body that rotate in different directions with a cable interposed therebetween.

A rotatable configuration for transporting a cable by rotational driving force and frictional force may be applied to the first rotating body and the second rotating body, such as a caterpillar type or a tire type.

However, the first rotating body and the second rotating body are not meant to be limited to two rotatable components.

For example, one or more rotatable components may be included inside the first rotating body and the second rotating body.

A friction belt 521 may be provided on each of the first rotating body and the second rotating body.

The friction belt 521 can transfer the cable by providing frictional force in the same direction while being in direct contact with the cable to be transported.

The driving unit 510 may be provided to provide power by being coupled to the first rotating body and the second rotating body, respectively.

The driving unit 510 may include a driving motor having specifications ranging from 200W to 300W. This is to reduce the load in order to facilitate the installation of the transfer module 500 at a location spaced apart from the ground according to the present invention and to facilitate transportation within the power outlet 10.

However, motor specifications may change depending on the construction environment.

The drive unit 510 may include a plurality of sprocket structures. The sprocket structure may be connected to the motor so that the driving force of the motor may be transmitted to the cable transfer unit 520 .

As shown in FIG. 11, the universal plate part 530 includes a bottom plate 531, a fixed plate 532, a moving plate 533, a ring groove 534, a safety lock 538, a spacing adjusting means, and a horizontal type. It may include a roller 537 and a transfer module fastening means 560 as a configuration.

The bottom plate 531 forms the bottom surface of the transfer module 500, and may be formed to have a predetermined width, and a space in which other parts may be provided may be formed.

The fixing plate 532 is provided on one side of the space formed inside the bottom plate 531, and a ring groove 534 for mounting either the first rotating body or the second rotating body may be formed. .

In addition, the moving plate 533 may be provided so as to be capable of translational movement within the bottom plate 531 .

Here, the inner space formed in the bottom plate 531 may be defined as a moving plate moving space D1 by the fixing plate 532, and the moving plate 533 moves in translation in the moving plate moving space D1. A movement range in which movement is possible may be defined.

That is, the moving plate 533 may be provided so as to be able to translate in a direction approaching or moving away from the fixing plate 532 in the moving plate moving space D1.

The same ring groove 534 as the ring groove 534 formed in the fixed plate 532 may also be formed on the moving plate 533, and the other one of the first rotating body and the second rotating body may be mounted therein. It can be.

Here, the one-touch ring 540 as shown in FIG. 10 may be included in the cable transfer unit 520 as a configuration.

The one-touch ring 540 is inserted into the ring groove 534 provided in the universal plate part 530 to fix the cable transport part 520 to the universal plate part 530.

The one-touch ring 540 may include a ring body 541, a hooking seat 543 extending from the ring body 541, and a screw seat 542.

Here, a hook 539 may be provided inside the ring groove 534.

The hook 539 may be provided in a form that protrudes further downward.

The hook 539 may be provided in a triangular cross section or a curved cross section.

When the one-touch hook 540 is inserted into the ring groove 534 by tilting the cable feeder 520 at a predetermined angle and the cable feeder 520 is erected, the hook 543 is caught on the hook 539. can be combined

In addition, in order to separate the cable conveying part 520 from the general-purpose plate part 530, the hooking seat 543 must be separated from the hook 539 by tilting it in the opposite direction from when it is inserted.

As described above, the cable conveying part 520 and the general-purpose plate part 530 are provided to be easily mounted and separated by a one-touch method without separately tightening or welding.

Here, since a reaction force is applied to the cable conveying part 520 in an outward direction while the cable is being conveyed, it is preferable that the direction of inclination to separate the cable conveying part 520 is set to an inward direction.

As shown in FIG. 13 , the safety lock 538 is configured to prevent the cable transfer unit 520 from being separated from the fixing plate 532 and the moving plate 533 .

The safety lock 538 may be provided in a form to limit movement in a tiltable direction for separation when the cable feeder 520 is mounted on the fixing plate 532 and the moving plate 533. .

Three safety locks 538 may be connected to one rotation shaft.

One is at a position where the one-touch ring 540 is rotated at an interval formed between the one-touch ring 540 and the ring groove 534 when the one-touch ring 540 is completely inserted into the ring groove 534 to reduce or eliminate the gap. provided

The other two are for the user to easily manipulate, and may be provided on the inside and outside of the bottom plate, respectively.

The screw seat 542 may be formed such that the spacing adjusting screw 535 can be disposed avoiding the one-touch ring 540 .

On the other hand, the gap adjusting means is for moving the moving plate 533 in a translational motion.

The spacing adjusting means may include a spacing adjusting screw 535, a spacing adjusting handle 550, and a spacing adjusting guide 536.

The spacing adjustment screw 535 is connected to the moving plate 533 and is configured to make the moving plate 533 translate when it is rotated in place.

The spacing adjusting handle 550 is configured to rotate the spacing adjusting screw 535 . Therefore, for ease of manipulation, it is preferable to be provided at an operable position from the outside of the universal plate part 530 .

One or more spacing adjusting guides 536 are provided in parallel with the spacing adjusting screw 535 to guide the movement of the moving plate 533 .

As shown in FIG. 11 , the spacing adjusting screw 535 may be provided to pass through the center of the universal plate part 530 , the fixing plate 532 and the moving plate 533 .

In addition, the spacing adjusting guide 536 may be disposed parallel to both sides of the spacing adjusting screw 535 and may be provided to pass through at least the moving plate 533 .

On the other hand, the space adjusting unit may further include an elastic moving space and a spring 555 as a configuration for more easily adjusting the space.

The elastic movement space is a space provided so that the space adjusting screw 535 can move forward by a predetermined distance.

A screw-free portion of a predetermined distance may be formed at an end so that the spacing adjusting screw 535 can move in translation in the elastic movement space.

The spring 555 may be fixed to one side of the spacing adjusting screw 535 by providing an elastic force in the translational movement direction of the spacing adjusting screw 535 .

The translational movement of the spacing adjusting screw 535 may be operated by the spacing adjusting handle 550 .

As shown in FIG. 12 , the distance adjustment handle 550 may further include a handle flange 552 , a handle body 551 , and a spring cover 556 .

The handle flange 552 is configured to be connected to the spacing adjusting screw 535.

The handle body 551 is configured to extend from the handle flange 552 .

The spring cover 556 has one side limiting the spring 555 and the other side contacting the end of the handle flange 552 .

The distance control handle 550 may be rotated in two directions based on the first handle shaft 553 and the second handle shaft 554 .

As described above, the first handle shaft 553 becomes an shaft for rotating the space adjusting screw 535.

The second handle shaft 554 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the first handle shaft 553, so that the handle body 551 can be rotated from the X axis to the Z axis.

Here, the shape of the handle flange 552 is made of a shape in which the spring cover 556 moves away from the handle shaft in the elastic movement space as it rotates to a predetermined angle about the second handle shaft 554. can

That is, when the handle body 551 is rotated in one direction around the first handle axis 553, the moving plate 533 is translated toward the fixing plate 532 (first translational movement) and is attached to the cable. can be contacted.

At this time, when the handle body 551 is rotated in one direction around the second handle shaft 554, the moving plate 533 moves further toward the fixed plate 532 by a predetermined distance (second translational movement). However, the cable is provided with a compressive force due to the elastic force of the spring 555, so that the cable can be transported in close contact.

As described above, by adding the second translationally movable structure, the cable can be easily brought into close contact with the cable conveying unit 520 .

In addition, compression force is continuously provided during long-distance cable transfer, so that cable separation can be prevented.

The horizontal roller 537 is configured to support the cable transported by the cable transport unit 520 .

The horizontal roller 537 may be provided between the cable conveying parts 520 .

Preferably, it may be provided to be rotatable with the distance adjustment guide 536 as an axis.

Here, since the horizontal roller 537 is provided in the inner space of the bottom plate 531, the moving plate moving space D1 is redefined by including the thickness of the fixed plate 532 and the horizontal roller 537. It can be.

That is, the moving plate 533 may be configured to move to a thickness at which the horizontal roller 537 is formed.

Meanwhile, the horizontal roller 537 may be provided as a horizontal elastic roller having a variable length by elastically connecting one or more rollers.

That is, the length of the horizontal elastic roller may be shortened when force is applied while the moving plate 533 is moved.

Through this, the horizontal elastic roller can stably support cables even with various cable thicknesses.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the bracket 610 is provided at a height spaced a predetermined distance from the ground in a portion of the power outlet 10, and one or more universal plate parts 530 are mounted. am.

The transfer module fastening means 560 is a component for mounting the universal plate part 530 to the bracket 610 .

The transport module fastening means 560 may include a bottom plate flange 561, a bottom plate fastening hole 562, and a bottom plate fastening pin 563.

The bottom plate flange 561 is configured to protrude from the lower surface of the universal plate part 530 .

One or more bottom plate fastening holes 562 may be formed in the bottom plate flange 561 .

Here, the bracket 610 may further include one or more bracket fastening holes 611 formed at the same interval as the bottom plate fastening holes 562 .

The bottom plate fastening pin 563 is configured to fasten the bottom plate fastening hole 562 and the bracket fastening hole 611 together.

The bracket fastening holes 611 are provided at regular intervals in the bracket 610 so that the transfer module 500 can be serially arranged in the bracket 610 at regular intervals.

In addition, by adjusting the arrangement interval between the transfer module 500 arranged in series on the bracket 610 and the neighboring transfer module 500, it can be set to suit the type of cable or construction environment.

Furthermore, the general-purpose plate part 530 can be used in the same standard and can be set according to more diverse construction environments by adjusting specifications such as the driving motor of the driving part 510 connected to the cable conveying part 520.

Meanwhile, a separate horizontal roller 340 may be installed in the bracket 610 as shown in FIG. 21 .

However, in the conveying module 500 according to the present invention, the cable conveying part 520 is separated from the universal plate part 530, but only the horizontal roller 340 is required for the universal plate part 530. A horizontal roller 537 provided may replace this.

Through this, the process of separating the universal plate part 530 from the bracket 610 and the process of transporting, mounting, and separating the horizontal roller 340 can be omitted.

On the other hand, in the transfer module 500 according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 22, a vertical roller 700 having a one-touch ring 710 of the same standard as the one-touch ring 540 of the cable transfer unit 520 is provided. More may be included.

Cable transport can be guided together with the horizontal roller 537 even at a position where the cable transport unit 520 is separated from the universal plate unit 530 by the vertical roller 700 .

In addition, since any one of the vertical rollers 700 is mounted on the moving plate 533, the distance between the vertical rollers 700 can be adjusted.

Through this, the cable curvature in the curved section can be adjusted by moving the position of the moving plate 533 in the curved section so that the cable comes into contact with the vertical roller 700 mounted on the moving plate 533. .

Through the configuration as described above, the bracket 610 may be disposed only in a part of the section where the transfer module 500 is required within the power outlet 10 .

In addition, one or more universal plate parts 530 may be arranged in a set number or interval according to the construction environment for each section in which the bracket 610 is installed.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9 , the cable transfer unit 520 and the driving unit 510 can be mounted and separated from the general-purpose plate unit 530 with one touch, so that the arrangement can be changed according to changes in the construction situation in real time, It is expected that it will also be easy to transport it for mounting in a new location.

Next, the customized bracket module 600 for the transfer module 500 used in the underground cable construction according to the present invention is installed in the underground power outlet 10 to install power cables for transmission and distribution, in the construction environment. It relates to a bracket module (hereinafter referred to as "bracket module 600") for custom-made installation of a cable transport module 500 that can be customized to multiple connections or arrangements to the hanger 30 type provided in the power outlet 10. .

As shown in FIG. 14 , the bracket module 600 may include a bracket 610 and a bracket support body.

Here, a plurality of hangers 30 on which the transported cables are mounted are installed on the wall of the power outlet 10 in a direction protruding from the wall of the power outlet 10, and the bracket 610 has a predetermined length. As a member, it may be provided between adjacent hangers 30 .

In addition, the bracket 610 is configured to mount one or more of transport means for transporting the cable, and in order to minimize a vertical transfer distance when the cable is transferred from the transport means to the hanger 30, the bracket 610 610 is provided at a height spaced a predetermined distance from the ground.

The bracket supporter is configured to support the bracket 610 at a height spaced a predetermined distance from the ground.

The bracket support may include a support body 620, a bracket adapter 630, a bracket height adjusting member 640, and a first fixing member 650.

As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the bracket support is formed by connecting the bracket adapter 630 to one side of the support body 620 and the bracket height adjusting member 640 to the other side, as shown in FIGS. can

The adapter 630 for the bracket is a configuration for connecting the bracket 610 and the bracket supporter by fastening the bracket 610 .

Here, the bracket adapter 630 may be rotatably connected around the first joint 681 formed on the support body 620 .

That is, as the bracket adapter 630 rotates around the first joint 681, the installation angle of the bracket 610 can be adjusted.

The bracket height adjusting member 640 is provided between the bracket 610 and the ground and may have a shape having a predetermined length.

That is, the installation height of the bracket 610 may be defined by the length of the bracket height adjusting member 640 .

Here, the bracket height adjusting member 640 may be respectively connected to at least two points on the support body 620 .

Therefore, when the bracket height adjusting member 640 is connected to two points on the support body 620, a virtual triangle, which is a structurally stable structure, can be formed with the support body 620 as a virtual vertex.

Here, the first fixing member 650 may be provided at an end of the bracket height adjusting member 640 .

The first fixing member 650 is configured to directly contact the ground, and is configured to prevent or fix the bracket module 600 from slipping on the ground.

Since the angle of the ground varies depending on the position where the bracket module 600 is installed, a configuration for the bracket support to stably receive support reaction force from the ground is required.

Here, the first fixing member 650 is a member having a predetermined area, and may be rotatably connected about the second joint 682 formed on the bracket height adjusting member 640 .

Through this, since the first fixing member 650 is freely rotatable around the second joint 682, the contact area can be maintained constant when in contact with the ground.

Meanwhile, one or more bottom fastening holes 651 may be formed in the first fixing member 650 .

Since the contact area of the first fixing member 650 with the ground is maintained constant, it may be prevented from slipping due to a predetermined frictional force, but semi-permanent fixation may be required in some situations.

That is, the floor fastening hole 651 can be semi-permanently fixed to the ground through a separate fastening means when the ground is slippery, when the slope is steeper than a certain amount, or when the cable load is higher than a certain amount.

Next, the bracket height adjusting member 640 may be connected to the support body 620 to be adjustable at various angles.

In detail, the support body 620 may be individually rotatably connected around the third joint 683 formed at at least two points.

As shown in FIG. 19 , the installation height of the bracket 610 may decrease as the angle A2 between the support bodies, which is defined as the angle formed by the bracket height adjusting member 640, increases.

Conversely, as the angle A2 between the supports decreases, the installation height of the bracket 610 may increase.

Meanwhile, since the angle of the bracket height adjusting member 640 can be individually adjusted around the third joint 683, it can be rotated at an asymmetrical angle depending on the angle of the ground.

Through this, the weight applied to the bracket height adjusting member 640 can be adjusted to be equally distributed.

Here, the bracket module 600 may further include a second fixing member 660 for limiting rotation of the bracket height adjusting member 640 around the third joint 683 .

As a first embodiment of the second fixing member 660, as shown in FIG. 14, it may be made of a jig having a variable length and having fourth joints 684 provided at both ends.

In the fourth joint 684, the second fixing member 660 may be rotatably connected to the bracket height adjusting member 640 and the bracket height adjusting member 640 adjacent thereto.

When the length of the second fixing member 660 is adjusted, the angle A2 between the supports may be adjusted and fixed according to the angle of the ground.

Here, a fixing end may be provided in the center of the jig.

The length of the jig may be variable around the fixed end.

Therefore, when the length of the jig is adjusted around the fixing end, the angle of the bracket height adjusting member 640 can be individually adjusted around the third joint 683.

As a second embodiment of the second fixing member 660, as shown in FIG. 15, a plurality of angle fixing holes 661 may be formed.

Here, the bracket module 600 may further include a plurality of angle fixing holes 641 and one or more height adjusting member fastening pins 662 .

The height adjusting member fastening pin 662 is inserted into the angle fixing holes 641 and 661 to fasten the bracket height adjusting member 640 and the second fixing member 660 to each other.

The angle fixing holes 641 and 661 may be vertically disposed in the bracket height adjusting member 640 and horizontally disposed in the second fixing member 660 .

Therefore, even if the bracket height adjusting member 640 is rotated symmetrically or asymmetrically at a predetermined angle around the third joint 683, the height adjusting member fastening pin 662 is rotated through the angle fixing holes 641 and 661. It can be inserted into and fixed.

Next, as shown in FIG. 14, the bracket height adjusting member 640 may further include a length adjusting unit capable of adjusting its own length.

The length adjusting means may be provided in a form in which a thin member is inserted into a thick member to adjust the length.

Here, the bracket module 600 may further include a third fixing member 670 for fixing the length of the bracket height adjusting member 640 to a set length by the length adjusting means.

Through the configuration as described above, when the length of the bracket height adjusting member 640 is increased, the installation height of the bracket 610 can be increased.

However, even if the length of the bracket height adjusting member 640 is increased by the length adjusting means, the second joint 682, the third joint 683 or the fourth joint 684 is provided in the bracket support body. As rotation occurs in , it can be organically controlled.

For example, the bracket support may be adjusted to suit the construction environment in the following order.

First, after adjusting the installation height of the bracket 610 by the length adjusting unit, the length of the bracket height adjusting member 640 may be fixed by the third fixing member 670 .

Next, the angle of rotation of the bracket height adjusting member 640 is individually adjusted around the third joint 683 in consideration of the angle of the ground and the center of gravity, and then fixed by the second fixing member 660 can make it

Finally, the first fixing member 650 may naturally rotate about the second joint 682 while being in contact with the ground to form a predetermined contact area, but in some cases, it may be semi-permanently fastened and fixed. .

Next, the bracket module 600 supports the ground by the bracket support body, and referring to the bracket 610-hanger 30 connection position shown in FIG. 16, the bracket 610 is a power outlet ( 10) can also be connected to the hanger 30 pre-installed.

As a configuration for easily connecting the bracket 610 to the hanger 30, the bracket module 600 may further include a hanger adapter 690.

The hanger adapter 690 may include an outer support structure 691, an inner support structure 692, a fastening pin 693, a hanger gripping groove 695, a bracket gripping groove 696, and a stopper 697. .

As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 , the hanger adapter 690 may have a different configuration for each type of hanger 30 .

17(a) shows a hanger adapter 690 applied to the L-shaped hanger 30'.

The outer support structure 691 may be provided as a tubular body having a square cross section of a size into which the hanger 30' can be inserted.

The inner support structure 692 is formed in a c-shape so that its outer circumferential surface is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the hanger 30', and the outer circumferential surface of the hanger 30' is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the outer support structure 691. Can be inserted there is.

The fastening pins 693 are formed in double, and one can be fastened from the outer support structure 691 to the outer support structure 691 through the hanger 30' and the inner support structure 692. there is.

The other may be fastened from the outer support structure 691 to the inner support structure 692 through the hanger 30'.

When the two locking pins 693 are tightened, the inner support structure 692 and the outer support structure 691 may be closely attached to each other and fixed around the hanger 30'.

17 (b) shows a hanger adapter 690 applied to the U-shaped hanger 30''.

The outer support structure 691 may be provided as a tubular body having a square cross-section of a size into which the hanger 30'' can be inserted.

The inner support structure 692 has a two-shape, and may be fastened to the inner surface of the outer support structure 691, respectively.

A hanger holding groove 695 having a width greater than at least the thickness of the hanger 30'' may be formed in the inner support structure 692.

The fastening pin 693 may be provided to pass through the outer support structure 691 and the inner support structure 692 .

When the fastening pin 693 is tightened, the inner support structure 692 moves away from the outer support structure 691 to the hanger 30 ″ fixed to the hanger gripping groove 695 so that it can be closely attached and fixed. there is.

In addition, it is a configuration for adhering the stopper 697 and the bracket 610 to the adapter 690 for the hanger.

A bracket gripping groove 696 for preventing separation may be formed at a portion where the bracket 610 is in close contact with the adapter 690 for the hanger.

When the fastening pin 693 provided in the stopper 697 is tightened, the stopper 697 and the adapter 690 for the hanger come closer, and the bracket 610 located therebetween can be fixed while being in close contact with each other.

Meanwhile, as shown in (b) of FIG. 17, the adapter for the hanger 30 may be provided in various lengths.

26 and 27 show a state in which two of the universal plate part 530 or the transfer module 500 are mounted on the bracket module 600.

The customized multi-connection winch module 900 used in the underground cable construction according to the present invention can be multi-connected or arranged according to the construction environment in the construction of installing power cables for transmission and distribution in the underground power outlet 10. It relates to a cable winch module (hereinafter referred to as "winch module").

The winch module 900 may include a winch roller 910, a bottom plate 920, a driving unit 930, a cable connection unit 940, and a bracket 610.

The winch module 900 is configured to pull the cable 40 from the cable front end 41 so that a predetermined tension is constantly provided to the cable.

That is, since sagging may occur in cable transport only by cable transport by the transport module 500 as described above, this can be prevented by towing the cable front end 41 with the winch module 900.

A cable connected to the cable connection unit 940 may be wound by the winch roller 910 , and the winch roller 910 may be operated by the driving unit 930 .

Here, the bottom plate 920 is configured to allow the winch module 900 to be fastened to the bracket 610 while supporting the winch roller 910, the drive unit 930, and the cable connection unit 940. am.

As shown in FIG. 23, the bracket 610 is provided at a height spaced a predetermined distance from the ground in a section of the electric power outlet 10, and has a configuration in which one or more winch modules 900 are mounted.

A winch module fastening means may be provided on the bottom plate 920 to mount the winch module 900 to the bracket 610 .

As shown in FIG. 28 , the bracket 610 may further include a bracket fastening hole 611 , a length member 612 , and a horizontal member 613 .

The length member 621 may be provided as a member longer than the distance between at least the adjacent hangers 30 .

One or more length members 621 may be provided and connected to each other by the horizontal member 613 .

One or more horizontal members 613 may also be provided at predetermined intervals.

Bracket fastening holes 611 may be formed in the length member 621 at regular intervals.

One or more bottom plates 531, 820, and 920 of the transport module 500, the roller module 800, and the winch module 900 may be placed on top of the length member 621.

Flanges protruding downward may be provided on the bottom plates 531, 820, and 920.

The flange may contact the inside or outside of the length member 621 .

The bracket fastening hole 611 formed in the length member 621 and the fastening hole formed in the flange may be fastened with a pin.

Here, bottom surfaces of the bottom plates 531 , 820 , and 920 may be slid along the length member 621 while being placed on top of the length member 621 .

Through this, since the transfer module 500 and the winch module 900 are movable while being placed on the length member 621, it is possible to easily change the position and adjust the distance between them.

In addition, a process of aligning the fastening holes formed at regular intervals and inserting a pin into the fastening holes can be easily performed.

Meanwhile, the bracket adapter 630 may be fastened to the horizontal member 613 .

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. you will be able to understand Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.

10: power outlet
20: Anchor
30: hanger
40: cable
41: cable tip
50: large feeder
100: support structure
200: plate
210: unit plate
220: first adjusting means
230: second adjusting means
300: transport means
310: winch
320: rope
330: small feeder
340: roller
400: control unit
a: straight section
b: Slope section
b-1: Downward conveying section
b-2: Upward conveying section
c: bend section
d: unit process section
e: first interval
f: second interval
g: vertical separation distance
h: horizontal separation distance
i: starting interval
j: vertical transfer distance
S10: Construction method of underground cable using customized multi-connection transfer device
S100: Support structure installation step
S200: Plate installation step
S210: first angle adjustment step
S211: unit plate angle adjustment step
S212: unit plate angle fixing step
S300: installation step of transport means including winch, feeder or roller
S310: transport means distribution adjustment step
S320: Second angle adjustment step
S321: conveying means angle adjustment step
S322: conveying means angle fixing step
S400: rope transfer step
S500: Cable-rope coupling step
S600: Cable transfer step
S610: Feeder-winch interlocking control step
S700: Cable transfer step
500: transfer module
510: driving unit
520: cable transfer unit
521: friction belt
522: rotating body
530: universal plate part
531: bottom plate
532 fixed plate
533: moving plate
534: ring groove
535: spacing adjustment screw
536: interval adjustment guide
537: horizontal roller
538: safety lock
539: hook
540: one-touch ring
541: ring body
542: screw seat
543: snag place
550: Spacing handle
551: handle body
552: handle flange
553: first handle axis
554: second handle axis
555: spring
556: spring cover
560: transfer module fastening means
561: bottom plate flange
562: bottom plate fastening hole
563: bottom plate fastening pin
600: bracket module
610: bracket
611: bracket fastening hole
612: length member
613: horizontal member
620: support body
630: adapter for bracket
631: adapter fastening hole
640: bracket height adjustment member
641: angle fixing ball
650: first fixing member
651: bottom fastener
660: second fixing member
661: angle fixing ball
662: height adjustment member fastening pin
670: third fixing member
681: first joint
682: second joint
683: third joint
684: fourth joint
690: adapter for hanger
691: outer support structure
692: inner support structure
693: clamping pin
695: hanger gripping groove
696: bracket gripping groove
697: stopper
700: vertical roller
710: one-touch ring
800: roller module
810: vertical roller
811: handle
820: bottom plate
821: sliding structure
830: departure prevention roller
840: horizontal roller
900: winch module
910: winch roller
920: bottom plate
930: driving unit
940: cable connection
A1: Bracket inclination
A2: angle between supports
A3: ground angle
D1: moving plate moving space
D2: support body length
D3: Distance between supports
C1: bracket-hanger joint
C2: bracket-plate fastening position

Claims (6)

a bracket provided at a height spaced a predetermined distance from the ground and on which at least one of the transport means for transporting the cable is mounted; and
Including; bracket support for supporting the bracket from the ground,
In the bracket support,
support body;
a bracket adapter rotatably connected around a first joint formed on the support body and connecting the bracket and the bracket support body;
a bracket height adjusting member connected to at least two points on the support body and having a shape having a predetermined length; and
A first fixing member rotatably connected about a second joint formed on the bracket height adjusting member; is included,
As the adapter for the bracket rotates around the first joint, the installation angle of the bracket is adjusted,
The first fixing member is a customized bracket module for a transfer module used in underground cable construction, characterized in that the contact area with the ground is kept constant as it rotates around the second joint.
According to claim 1,
The bracket height adjusting member,
It is individually rotatably connected around a third joint formed at at least two points in the support body,
A customized bracket module for a transfer module used in underground cable construction, characterized in that the installation height of the bracket is adjusted or adjusted so that the weight is evenly distributed according to the angle of the ground.
According to claim 2,
In the customized bracket module for the transfer module used in the underground cable construction,
A second fixing member for limiting rotation of the bracket height adjusting member around the third joint; is further included,
The second fixing member,
It is made of a variable length, and a fourth joint is provided at both ends,
The fourth joint is rotatably connected to the bracket height adjusting member and the neighboring bracket height adjusting member,
A customized bracket module for a transfer module used in underground cable construction, characterized in that the angle between the supports is adjusted and fixed according to the ground angle by adjusting the length of the second fixing member.
According to claim 2,
In the customized bracket module for the transfer module used in the underground cable construction,
a second fixing member for limiting rotation of the bracket height adjusting member around the third joint;
A plurality of angle fixing holes; and
A height adjusting member fastening pin inserted into the angle fixing hole to fasten the bracket height adjusting member and the second fixing member; is further included,
The angle fixing hole,
A customized bracket module for a transfer module used in underground cable construction, characterized in that the bracket height adjusting member is disposed in the vertical direction and the second fixing member is disposed in the horizontal direction.
According to claim 2,
The bracket height adjusting member is made to have a variable length,
In the customized bracket module for the transfer module used in the underground cable construction,
A third fixing member for fixing the bracket height adjusting member to a predetermined length; Customized bracket module for the transfer module used in underground cable construction, characterized in that further included.
According to claim 1,
In the customized bracket module for the transfer module used in the underground cable construction,
A hanger adapter for connecting the bracket and the hanger provided in the power outlet is further included,
In the adapter for the hanger,
An outer support structure surrounding the hanger from the outside;
an inner support structure provided inside the outer support structure and adjusted so that the hanger is brought into close contact with the outer support structure when the hanger is inserted into the outer support structure; and
A custom bracket module for a transfer module used in underground cable construction, characterized in that it includes; a stopper for bringing the bracket into close contact with the hanger adapter.

Images