KR102519415B1 - Composition for preventing or treating vaginitis - Google Patents
Composition for preventing or treating vaginitis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102519415B1 KR102519415B1 KR1020210069768A KR20210069768A KR102519415B1 KR 102519415 B1 KR102519415 B1 KR 102519415B1 KR 1020210069768 A KR1020210069768 A KR 1020210069768A KR 20210069768 A KR20210069768 A KR 20210069768A KR 102519415 B1 KR102519415 B1 KR 102519415B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- vaginitis
- preventing
- lactobacillus
- lactobacillus acidophilus
- Prior art date
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- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005186 women's health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
- A61K31/047—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates having two or more hydroxy groups, e.g. sorbitol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
- A61K35/747—Lactobacilli, e.g. L. acidophilus or L. brevis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/02—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for disorders of the vagina
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/10—Antimycotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/324—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on the immune system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
Abstract
본 발명은 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 일정 비율로 혼합한 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물을 사용함으로써 칸디다 알비칸스 균주를 억제하고 외음부 악취를 제거할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis in which Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus are mixed in a certain ratio, and by using the composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention, Candida albicans strains are suppressed and vulvar odor can be removed.
Description
본 발명은 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 락토바실러스 람노서스, 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 포함하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, and more particularly, to a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus.
여성의 질 내 미생물 환경은 여성들의 건강에 매우 중요하다. 특히 여성의 외음부는 항문과 가까이 있고 분비물에 의하여 습하고 따뜻한 환경이 유지되기 때문에 병원체가 자라기 매우 좋은 환경이다. 질 내부에는 유산균이 상주하면서 생육과정에서 젖산과 다른 항균성 물질들을 배출함으로써 적정 질내 산도 4.5 이하로 유지하여 병원성 균주의 생육을 억제하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 유산균이 혐기성 세균 또는 칸디다 등 다양한 균에 의해 주도권을 잃게 되면 질내 미생물 환경의 균형이 깨지면서 질염에 걸릴 가능성이 높아지게 된다.The microbial environment in a woman's vagina is very important to women's health. In particular, because the female vulva is close to the anus and a moist and warm environment is maintained by secretions, it is a very good environment for pathogens to grow. Lactic acid bacteria reside inside the vagina and release lactic acid and other antibacterial substances during the growth process to maintain an optimal vaginal pH of 4.5 or less to suppress the growth of pathogenic strains. However, when these lactic acid bacteria lose their dominance by various bacteria such as anaerobic bacteria or candida, the balance of the microbial environment in the vagina is disturbed, increasing the possibility of getting vaginitis.
질염은 조산, 저체중태아 출산 등을 유발하며 면역력이 약해지게 된다. 여성의 질염은 크게 세 가지로 분류되는데 박테리아 감염에 의한 세균성 질염(Bacterial vaginosis), 칸디다 진균에 의한 질염(Vulvovaginal candidiasis), 트리코모나스 원충감염에 의한 질염(Trichomonas vaginitis)이 있다. 세균성 질염은 여성 질 내에 특정 세균의 증식으로 질 내 산도가 높아지고 미생물 환경에 변화가 일어나는 질병이다. 주로 가임기 여성에게서 흔히 발생되는 염증 중 하나로, 보통 백색 또는 회백색의 질 분비물이 증가하고 악취가 난다.Vaginitis causes premature birth, low birth weight, and weakens the immune system. Vaginitis in women is largely classified into three types: Bacterial vaginosis caused by bacterial infection, Vulvovaginal candidiasis caused by Candida fungi, and Trichomonas vaginitis caused by infection with the protozoan Trichomonas. Bacterial vaginosis is a disease in which the acidity of the vagina increases and the microbial environment changes due to the growth of specific bacteria in the female vagina. It is one of the most common inflammations in women of childbearing age, usually with increased white or off-white vaginal discharge and odor.
이러한 세균성 질염을 치료하는데 사용되는 항생제로는 혐기성 균주에 감수성이 있는 메트로니다졸(Metronidazole)과 클린다마이신(Clindamycin)이 흔히 사용된다. 메트로니다졸은 DNA 복제기전에, 클린다마이신은 단백질 합성과정에 영향을 주어 균이 증식하지 못하게 한다. 그러나, 이러한 항생제를 사용하게 되면 병원성균 뿐만 아니라 유익균인 유산균의 생존에도 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 특히 질 내 유산균총에 영향을 미치게 되므로 유의하여야 한다.As antibiotics used to treat bacterial vaginosis, metronidazole and clindamycin, which are susceptible to anaerobic strains, are commonly used. Metronidazole affects the DNA replication mechanism, and clindamycin affects the protein synthesis process, preventing bacteria from multiplying. However, the use of these antibiotics may affect the survival of not only pathogenic bacteria but also beneficial lactic acid bacteria. In particular, care should be taken as it affects the lactobacilli in the vagina.
칸디다 질염은 여성의 75%가 일생에 한 번 이상 경험하며, 여성의 45%는 1년에 2회 이상 경험할 정도의 흔한 질환이다. 곰팡이균인 칸디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans)가 원인균이며, 장기간 항생제를 사용하거나 임신, 당뇨병 등이 있으면, 질 내 유산균과 정상 질 세균의 농도가 낮아지면서 진균의 과성장이 일어나 이 질환이 발생하게 된다. 칸디다 질염의 증상으로는 외음부의 가려움증, 악취가 나는 질 분비물, 성교 통증, 배뇨 시 통증 등이 있으며, 항진균제를 복용하거나, 질정제를 삽입하여 치료하는데, 적절한 치료를 하지 않고 방치하게 되면 골반염, 임신 시 합병증 등의 원인이 될 수 있다. 또한 칸디다 질염은 재발하는 경우가 많은데, 이 경우 지속적인 외음부 가려움증이 발생한다.Candida vaginitis is a common disease that 75% of women experience at least once in their lifetime, and 45% of women experience it at least twice a year. Candida albicans, a fungus, is the causative agent, and when antibiotics are used for a long time, or when there is pregnancy or diabetes, the concentration of lactic acid bacteria and normal vaginal bacteria in the vagina is lowered, resulting in overgrowth of fungi, resulting in this disease. Symptoms of candida vaginitis include itching of the vulva, vaginal discharge with a bad odor, pain during sexual intercourse, pain during urination, etc., and are treated by taking antifungal drugs or inserting vaginal tablets. May cause complications, etc. In addition, Candida vaginitis often recurs, in which case persistent vulvar itching occurs.
최근에는 질염의 예방과 질 건강을 위하여 경구투여하는 유산균이 이용되고 있다. 유산균을 규칙적으로 복용하는 경우, 유산균은 장을 거쳐 질까지 살아남아 정착 후 질 건강에 필요한 유익균으로 증식하게 된다. 그러나 복용 유산균이 소화기를 거쳐야 하는 만큼 투입균수에 비하여 질 내에 안착하는 보장균수가 적은 문제가 있다.Recently, orally administered lactic acid bacteria have been used to prevent vaginitis and improve vaginal health. If you take lactic acid bacteria regularly, the lactic acid bacteria survives through the intestines and into the vagina, and after settling, proliferates as beneficial bacteria necessary for vaginal health. However, since the ingested lactic acid bacteria must pass through the digestive tract, there is a problem in that the number of guaranteed bacteria settled in the vagina is small compared to the number of injected bacteria.
또한 안정적인 질 내 미생물 환경을 만들고 병원성 세균의 효과적인 살균작용을 위하여 무엇보다도 질 내 유산균(flora)에서 유산균 종수, 우점종, 핵심종과 이들의 군집비율, 칸디다균 등의 질염 원인균에 특히 유효한 유산균총의 특성에 관한 연구가 필요하다.In addition, in order to create a stable vaginal microbial environment and effective sterilization of pathogenic bacteria, above all, the number of lactobacillus species, dominant species, core species and their colony ratio in the vaginal flora, and the total number of lactic acid bacteria that are particularly effective against vaginitis-causing bacteria such as Candida A study on the characteristics is needed.
락토바실러스 람노서스(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)는 건강한 여성 생식기-요로에서 가장 흔하게 발견되는 그람 양성의 유산균으로, 여성의 생식기 내에 병원성 세균이 번식하는 것을 막고, 칸디다균을 억제하며, pH를 적정수준으로 유지하게 도와주고, 아울러 기본적인 대장건강에도 기여하는 균주로 알려져 있다. Lactobacillus rhamnosus is a gram-positive lactic acid bacterium most commonly found in the healthy female genital tract-urinary tract. It is known as a strain that helps and contributes to basic colon health.
락토바실러스 애시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus)는 구강, 장, 질에서 발견되는 미생물로, 내산성, 내담즙성이 강하여 장 내 생존력이 높고, 장 벽에 부착하는 정착성이 높아 오랜 기간 장내에 살면서 유익한 작용을 한다. 질 내에서는 적정한 산성 환경을 유지하여 유해균 증식을 억제한다. 또한 acidolin, acidophillin, lactobacillin, lactocin 등 천연항생물질을 생성하여 항균작용을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다. Lactobacillus acidophilus is a microorganism found in the oral cavity, intestine, and vagina. It has strong acid resistance and bile resistance, so it has high intestinal viability and high anchorage to the intestinal wall, so it is beneficial to live in the intestine for a long time. It works. In the vagina, it maintains an appropriate acidic environment to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria. It is also known to have antibacterial action by producing natural antibiotics such as acidolin, acidophillin, lactobacillin, and lactocin.
한편 베툴린(Betulin) 은 천연 트리테르펜으로, 자작 나무 수피, 수액에서 많이 발견되며, 태양에 의한 과열로부터 나무를 보호하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 최근 연구를 통해 베툴린은 종양 세포의 세포 자살 과정을 개시하고, 종양 세포의 성장을 늦추는 것으로 알려졌으며(Alkurtti 등, 2006), 또한 스테롤 조절 요소 결합 단백질(SREBP)의 성숙을 억제하여 콜레스테롤과 지방산의 생합성을 감소시키고 비만을 개선시키며, 죽상 경화성 플라크의 크기를 줄이는 것으로 밝혀졌다 (Tang 등, 2011). 그러나, 베툴린의 유산균과의 혼합 작용 또는 질 건강에 대한 효과는 알려진 바가 없다.Meanwhile, betulin (Betulin) is a natural triterpene, found in abundance in the bark and sap of birch trees, and is known to protect trees from overheating by the sun. Recent studies have shown that betulin initiates the apoptotic process of tumor cells and slows the growth of tumor cells (Alkurtti et al., 2006), and also inhibits the maturation of sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP), thereby reducing cholesterol and fatty acids. has been shown to reduce the biosynthesis of , improve obesity, and reduce the size of atherosclerotic plaques (Tang et al., 2011). However, the mixing action of betulin with lactic acid bacteria or its effect on vaginal health is unknown.
한국 등록특허 제2139687호에는 가드네렐라 바기날리스(GardnerelLa vaginalis) 및 칸디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans)에 대한 항균 활성을 갖는 락토바실러스 람노서스(Lactobacillus rhamnosus) MG4288 균주(수탁번호 KCTC13823BP), 균주 배양액 및 균주의 무세포 상등액이 기재되어 있다. 또한 한국 등록특허 제1098241호에는 요로감염과 칸디다성 질염을 억제하는 활성을 갖는 락토바실러스 에스피. 에이취와이 7801 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 제품이 기재되어 있으며, 한국 등록특허 제1784847호에는 소금, 당 및 유산균을 함유하는 조성물에 관한 것으로, 용융소금, 정제소금 또는 천일염으로부터 선택된 소금; (2) 자일로스(xylose), 아라비노스(arabinose) 등의 당; 및 (3) 락토바실러스 애시도필루스(Lactobacillus acidophilus; KCTC No.3164), 비피도박테리움 롱굼 아종 롱굼 (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum; KCTC No. 3128), 스트렙토코커스 종 균주 (Streptococcus sp; KCTCNo.5644) 및 바실러스 세레우스 (Bacillus cereus; KCTC No. 13123) 균주로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 유산균으로 구성된 배합물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 질염의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물이 기재되어 있다. 그러나, 이들 유산균 조성물은 본 발명에서 개시하는 질 내 유산균의 최적 조합에 의한 강한 항균 활성은 기재되어 있지 않다.Korean Patent Registration No. 2139687 has Gardnerella vaginalis ( GardnerelLa vaginalis ) and Candida albicans ( Candida albicans ) Lactobacillus rhamnosus ( Lactobacillus rhamnosus ) strain MG4288 having antibacterial activity (accession number KCTC13823BP), strain culture medium and cell-free supernatant of the strain are described. In addition, Korean Patent Registration No. 1098241 discloses Lactobacillus sp. having an activity to inhibit urinary tract infection and candida vaginitis. H. Y 7801 and products containing it as an active ingredient are described, and Korean Patent Registration No. 1784847 relates to a composition containing salt, sugar and lactic acid bacteria, salt selected from molten salt, refined salt or sun salt; (2) sugars such as xylose and arabinose; And (3) Lactobacillus acidophilus; KCTC No.3164), Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum ( Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum; KCTC No. 3128), Streptococcus sp (KCTC No.5644) and Bacillus cereus (KCTC No. 13123) strains, and prevention of vaginitis containing a combination consisting of one or more lactic acid bacteria selected from the group consisting of as an active ingredient A pharmaceutical composition for treatment is described. However, these lactic acid bacteria compositions are not described in the strong antibacterial activity by the optimal combination of vaginal lactic acid bacteria disclosed in the present invention.
락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 포함하는 질염 예방 또는 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.It is to provide a vaginitis prevention or composition containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus.
본 발명은 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 포함하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물을 제공한다. 상기 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스는 바람직하게는 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001(Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14(Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14)이다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, and provides a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus. The Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus are preferably Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14.
상기 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001(Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14(Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14)는, 1:2~6 의 비율로 혼합될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 1:4 의 비율로 혼합될 수 있다.The Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 ( Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 ( Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14) may be mixed in a ratio of 1:2 to 6, preferably 1:4 They can be mixed in any proportion.
상기 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001(Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14(Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14) 혼합균주는 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 1 내지 50% (이하 중량%)가 포함될 수 있다. 이에 한정되는 것은 아니나, 혼합균주는 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 1% 미만이면 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 활성을 나타내지 못할 수 있으며, 50%를 초과하는 경우 사용 농도에 대한 효과가 경제적이지 않을 수 있다.The Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 ( Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 ( Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14) mixed strains may be included in an amount of 1 to 50% (hereinafter, weight %) based on the total weight of the composition. . Although not limited thereto, if the mixed strain is less than 1% based on the total weight of the composition, it may not exhibit antifungal activity against Candida strains, and if it exceeds 50%, the effect of the concentration used may not be economical.
본 발명의 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 외음부의 악취제거 효과를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다. 외음부의 악취는 세균성 질염, 칸디다 균과 같은 진균에 의한 질염 등에 의한 불쾌한 냄새의 분비물 증가, 합성섬유 속옷에서 자라는 세균에 의한 냄새 등이 원인일 수 있으며, 여성의 대부분이 경험하는 흔한 현상이다. 본 발명의 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 특히 외음부 냄새의 원인이 되는 암모니아 또는 트리메틸아민의 농도를 감소시킴으로써 외음부의 악취를 제거할 수 있다.The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention is characterized by having an effect of removing odor from the vulva. The odor of the vulva can be caused by bacterial vaginosis, an increase in secretions with an unpleasant odor caused by yeast infections such as Candida, and odors caused by bacteria growing in synthetic fiber underwear. It is a common phenomenon experienced by most women. The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention can remove the odor of the vulva by reducing the concentration of ammonia or trimethylamine, which causes the odor of the vulva.
상기 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 베툴린(betulin)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 베툴린(betulin)은 자작나무 유래의 트리테르펜으로, 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮춰주고 비만을 예방하는 데 도움을 주며, 인슐린 민감성을 개선하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 콜라게나아제 활성을 억제하여 세포 재생 및 콜라겐 생성 촉진 효과를 통해 피부 주름을 개선하는 것으로 확인이 되었다. 또한 베툴린은 자작나무 외에도 차가버섯, 황칠나무 추출물 등으로부터 수득할 수 있으며, 화학적으로 합성할 수도 있다.The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis may further include betulin. Betulin is a triterpene derived from birch trees and is known to lower cholesterol levels, help prevent obesity, and improve insulin sensitivity. In addition, it has been confirmed that skin wrinkles are improved through the effect of promoting cell regeneration and collagen production by inhibiting collagenase activity. In addition, betulin can be obtained from chaga mushrooms, hwangchil tree extracts, etc., in addition to birch trees, and can also be chemically synthesized.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 베툴린은 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 0.01 내지 20% (이하 중량%) 가 포함될 수 있다. 이에 한정되는 것은 아니나, 베툴린은 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 0.01% 미만이면 베툴린에 의한 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14 혼합 균주의 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 활성 증가효과가 미미할 수 있고, 20% 초과이면 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14 혼합 균주 자체 활성이 떨어질 수 있다. 바람직하게는 0.01 내지 10% 가 포함될 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.2 내지 2% 가 포함될 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the betulin may be included in an amount of 0.01 to 20% (hereinafter referred to as weight %) based on the total weight of the composition. Although not limited thereto, if betulin is less than 0.01% based on the total weight of the composition, the effect of increasing the antifungal activity against Candida strains of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 mixed strain by betulin is increased. It may be insignificant, and if it exceeds 20%, the activity of the mixed strain of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 may decrease. Preferably, 0.01 to 10% may be included, and more preferably 0.2 to 2% may be included.
본 발명의 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 칸디다 알비칸스 균주를 억제하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 칸디다 알비칸스 균주를 억제함으로써 칸디다 균에 의한 질염이 원인이 된 외음부 악취를 제거할 수 있다. 특히 칸디다 균에 의한 질염은 외음부의 참을 수 없는 가려움증을 동반하는 경우가 많으며, 본 발명의 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 칸디다 알비칸스 균주를 억제함으로써 가려움증을 완화할 수 있다.The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention is characterized by inhibiting Candida albicans strains. By inhibiting the Candida albicans strain, it is possible to remove the vulvar odor caused by vaginitis caused by Candida. In particular, vaginitis caused by Candida is often accompanied by unbearable itching of the vulva, and the composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention can alleviate itching by inhibiting Candida albicans strains.
상기 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드를 더 포함할 수 있다. 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드는 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스의 먹이로 제공될 수 있으며, 그 자체로도 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스의 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 효과를 상승시킬 수 있으며, 피부의 연화, 보습에 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하면 상기 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드는 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 0.01 내지 15% (이하 중량%)가 포함될 수 있다. 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드는 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 0.01% 미만이면 베툴린에 의한 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14 혼합 균주의 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 활성 증가효과가 미미할 수 있고, 15% 초과이면 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14 혼합 균주 자체 활성을 떨어뜨릴 수 있다. 바람직하게는 0.01 내지 10%가 포함될 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.15 내지 1.5%가 포함될 수 있다.The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis may further include alpha-glucan oligosaccharide. Alpha-glucan oligosaccharide can be provided as feed for Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus, and itself increases the antifungal effect against Candida strains of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus It can be used to soften and moisturize the skin. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the alpha-glucan oligosaccharide may be included in an amount of 0.01 to 15% (hereinafter referred to as weight %) based on the total weight of the composition. If alpha-glucan oligosaccharide is less than 0.01% relative to the total weight of the composition, the effect of increasing antifungal activity against Candida strains of mixed strains of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 by betulin may be insignificant. If it is present and exceeds 15%, the activity of the mixed strain of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 may be reduced. It may be preferably included in the range of 0.01 to 10%, and more preferably in the range of 0.15 to 1.5%.
본 발명의 상기 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 경구용 또는 비경구용으로 제공될 수 있으며, 비경구용 조성물인 경우, 세정 조성물, 질 내 삽입용 제제, 위생용품 도포제 또는 피부 도포제로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나로 제공될 수 있다. 또한 상기 비경구용 조성물은 액상제, 고형제제, 좌제, 정제, 동결건조제, 과립제 및 분말형 제제로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나의 제제로 제공될 수 있다.The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention may be provided for oral or parenteral use, and in the case of a parenteral composition, it is provided as one selected from the group consisting of a cleaning composition, a preparation for vaginal insertion, a sanitary product application agent, or a skin application agent. It can be. In addition, the parenteral composition may be provided as one formulation selected from the group consisting of liquid formulations, solid formulations, suppositories, tablets, lyophilized formulations, granules, and powder formulations.
본 발명의 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 외음부 세정제 또는 여성 청결제로 제조될 수 있으며, 국부용 세정제 또는 여성 청결제는 보습제, 컨디셔닝제, 증점제, 중화제, 색소, 향료, 완화제, 점증제, 영양제, 기포제, 유기살균제 등을 함유하거나, 또는 세정력을 지닌 계면 활성제 등을 더 포함할 수 있다.The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention may be prepared as a vulvar cleanser or feminine cleanser, and the topical cleanser or feminine cleanser may include a moisturizer, conditioning agent, thickener, neutralizer, colorant, flavoring agent, emollient, thickener, nutrient, foaming agent, It may contain an organic disinfectant or the like, or may further include a surfactant having detergency.
본 발명의 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 고형제제로, 정제 또는 분말로 제공될 수 있다. 본 발명의 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 바람직하게는 분말형태이며, 정제수와 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention may be provided in the form of a solid formulation, tablet or powder. The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis of the present invention is preferably in powder form, and may be used by mixing with purified water.
또한 본 발명의 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 포함하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품으로 제공될 수 있다. 이때 상기 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품은 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 일정 비율로 포함하여 위장관을 통과하여 여성 질 내에 안착될 수 있다. 본 발명의 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품은 여성 질 내에 안착됨으로써 질염 원인균인 칸디다 알비칸스 균주를 억제할 수 있으며, 외음부의 악취제거에 도움이 될 수 있다.In addition, the composition for preventing or treating vaginitis containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus of the present invention may be provided as a health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis. At this time, the health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis may contain Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus at a certain ratio and settle in the female vagina through the gastrointestinal tract. The health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis of the present invention can suppress the Candida albicans strain, which is a causative agent of vaginitis, by being settled in the female vagina, and can help to remove odor from the vulva.
상기 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스는 바람직하게는 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001(Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14(Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14)이다. 또한 상기 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001(Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14(Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14)는, 1:2~6 의 비율로 혼합된 것일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 1:4 의 비율로 혼합된 것이다.The Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus are preferably Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14. In addition, the Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 ( Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 ( Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14) may be mixed in a ratio of 1:2 to 6, preferably 1: mixed in a ratio of 4.
상기 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품은 베툴린(betulin)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 베툴린은 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 0.01 내지 20%(이하 중량%) 가 포함될 수 있다.The health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis may further include betulin. The betulin may be included in an amount of 0.01 to 20% (hereinafter referred to as weight %) based on the total weight of the composition.
상기 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품은 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 혼합 유산균이 전체 식품 총 중량에 대하여 바람직하게는 0.001~30중량%, 더 바람직하게는 0.001~50중량%, 가장 바람직하게는 0.001~90중량%로 하여 첨가될 수 있다. 상기 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품은 정제, 캡슐제, 환제 또는 액제 등의 형태를 포함하며, 본 발명의 추출물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품으로는, 예를 들어, 각종 식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제, 건강기능식품류 등이 있다.In the health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis, the Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus mixed lactic acid bacteria are preferably 0.001 to 30% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the food. Most preferably, it may be added as 0.001 to 90% by weight. The health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis includes the form of tablets, capsules, pills or liquids, and as foods to which the extract of the present invention can be added, for example, various foods, beverages, gum, There are teas, vitamin complexes, and health functional foods.
본 발명은 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 일정 비율로 혼합함으로써 칸디다 알비칸스 균주를 억제하고 외음부 악취를 제거할 수 있어, 여성의 삶의 질 개선과 건강에 도움이 될 수 있다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, and by mixing Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus in a certain ratio, Candida albicans strains can be suppressed and odor of the vulva can be removed, thereby improving women's quality of life It can help improve and improve your health.
도 1은 락토바실러스 람노서스(Lactobacillus rhamnosus) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus)의 혼합 비율에 따른 칸디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans)에 대한 억제작용을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 2는 락토바실러스 람노서스(Lactobacillus rhamnosus), 락토바실러스 애시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus) 및 베툴린(betulin)의 혼합 비율에 따른 칸디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans)에 대한 억제작용을 나타낸 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing the inhibitory action against Candida albicans according to the mixing ratio of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus .
Figure 2 is a graph showing the inhibitory action on Candida albicans according to the mixing ratio of Lactobacillus rhamnosus , Lactobacillus acidophilus and betulin.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여기서 설명되는 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 오히려, 여기서 소개되는 내용이 철저하고 완전해지고, 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상을 충분히 전달하기 위해 제공하는 것이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the disclosure herein is provided so that it will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the spirit of the invention to those skilled in the art.
<< 실시예Example 1. One. 락토바실러스Lactobacillus 람노서스Rhamnosus 및 and 락토바실러스Lactobacillus 애시도필러스의acidophilus 질염 원인균 억제 성능 테스트> Vaginitis Causative Bacteria Suppression Performance Test>
1.1. 1.1. 락토바실러스Lactobacillus 람노서스Rhamnosus 및 and 락토바실러스Lactobacillus 애시도필러스acidophilus 혼합 조성물의 질염 원인균 억제 성능 테스트 Vaginitis causative bacteria inhibitory performance test of mixed composition
락토바실러스 람노서스(Lactobacillus rhamnosus) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus)는 건강한 여성의 질 내에서 발견되는 유산균이다. 이들은 각각 젖산의 분비 및 질내 pH 환경에 영향을 주며, 이로 인해 질염 원인균으로 알려진 칸디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans)의 생장에 일정한 억제작용을 나타내는 것으로 알려져 있다. 그러나, 본 발명자는 질 내 미생물 균총의 특징과 질 건강의 관련성을 연구하던 중 유산균 균주 혼합 비율에 따라 질염 원인균에 대한 살균 효과에서 큰 차이를 보였으며, 경우에 따라서 질염 원인균의 생장을 촉진하는 점을 발견하였다. 특히 이러한 혼합 균주 중, 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 일정 비율로 혼합하는 경우 칸디다 알비칸스에 대한 생장 억제 효과가 현저히 상승하는 것을 확인하고 본 발명을 완성하였다. Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus are lactic acid bacteria found in the vagina of healthy women. These affect the secretion of lactic acid and the vaginal pH environment, respectively, and are known to exhibit a certain inhibitory effect on the growth of Candida albicans , which is known as a causative agent of vaginitis. However, while the present inventors were studying the relationship between the characteristics of the microbial flora in the vagina and vaginal health, they showed a great difference in the bactericidal effect on the causative agent of vaginitis according to the mixing ratio of the lactic acid bacteria strain, and in some cases, the fact that the growth of the causative agent of vaginitis is promoted found In particular, when mixing Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus at a certain ratio among these mixed strains, it was confirmed that the growth inhibitory effect on Candida albicans was remarkably increased, and the present invention was completed.
상기와 같은 칸디다 알비칸스 억제능에 대한 상승 효과는 질염 발생 시, 빠른 치료 효과 뿐만 아니라, 매일 적용하는 경우 적은 총균수로도 질염을 효과적으로 예방할 수 있어 산업적으로 매우 유용하다.The above-described synergistic effect on Candida albicans inhibitory activity is very useful industrially as it can effectively prevent vaginitis even with a small total bacterial count when applied daily as well as a quick therapeutic effect when vaginitis occurs.
본 발명의 발명자는 건강한 여성의 질 내에 분포하는 유산균에 대하여 광범위하게 스크리닝하여 단독 사용에서도 칸디다 알비칸스에 일정한 억제효과를 나타내는 락토바실러스 람노서스(Lactobacillus rhamnosus) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus)를 선별하였으며, 본 발명에서 사용한 균은 아래 표 1과 같다.The inventors of the present invention extensively screened lactic acid bacteria distributed in the vagina of healthy women , Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus showing a certain inhibitory effect on Candida albicans even when used alone was selected, and the bacteria used in the present invention are shown in Table 1 below.
먼저 칸디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans, ATCC 10231)을 Potato Dextrose agar(PDA) 배지에 접종하여 25℃에서 2일간 전배양을 실시한 후 멸균생리식염수를 사용하여 106 CFU/ml 균액을 제조하였다.First, Candida albicans albicans , ATCC 10231) was inoculated into a Potato Dextrose agar (PDA) medium, pre-cultured at 25° C. for 2 days, and then a 10 6 CFU/ml bacterial solution was prepared using sterile physiological saline.
비율에 따라 상기 표 2와 같이 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14을 최종 2×106 CFU/ml 가 되도록 증류수를 첨가하여 균질화한 시험용액을 제조하였다. 이후, 시험용액에 Candida albicans 균액을 0.1 ml 첨가하여 혼합한 후 25℃에서 24시간 배양한 다음 생균수를 희석배양법으로 측정하고, Candida albicans 균주의 생존율을 도 1에 나타내었다. 이때 멸균생리식염수에 Candida albicans 균주를 첨가한 군을 대조군으로 사용하였다. Candida albicans 균주의 생존율은 접종 직후 Candida albicans 균주를 100%로 하여 24시간 배양 후 균수를 나타내었다.According to the ratio, as shown in Table 2, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 were homogenized by adding distilled water to a final concentration of 2×10 6 CFU/ml to prepare test solutions. After that, Candida albicans in the test solution After adding and mixing 0.1 ml of the bacterial solution, cultured at 25 ° C for 24 hours, the number of viable cells was measured by the dilution culture method, and Candida albicans The survival rates of the strains are shown in FIG. 1 . At this time, the group in which the Candida albicans strain was added to sterile physiological saline was used as a control group. Candida albicans The survival rate of the strain immediately after inoculation was determined by Candida albicans The number of bacteria after culturing for 24 hours with the strain as 100% was shown.
도 1에서 보는 바와 같이, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 는 각각 단독으로 칸디다 알비칸스 균주 억제 효과를 나타내었다. 특히 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 단독 사용 시, 대조군과 비교하여 약 41.2% 의 칸디다 균의 생장을 억제하는 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.As shown in FIG. 1 , Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 independently exhibited inhibitory effects against Candida albicans strains. In particular, it was confirmed that when Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 was used alone, it inhibited the growth of Candida by about 41.2% compared to the control group.
Lactobacillus rhamnosus 균주는 건강한 여성의 질 내에서 발견되는 유산균으로, 질염에 사용되는 균주이다. 그러나, 유산균의 질염 사용은 주로 항생제 사용 후, 재발 방지에 도움이 되는 것으로 알려져 있는 만큼, 상기 유산균만으로 질염의 원인이 되는 병원성 박테리아의 제거를 기대하기에는 어려움이 있다. 또한, 항생제 사용 후, 건강한 질 내 세균총을 안정적으로 정착시키는 데에 복합 유산균의 활용이 유리하다. 그러나 유익 유산균이라도 균 혼합 상태에 따라 그 효과에서 큰 차이를 보이게 된다. 이에 본 발명자는 Lactobacillus rhamnosus 와 혼합함으로써 질염의 원인균의 억제 활성을 상승시키고, 건강한 질 내 세균총을 정착시킬 수 있는 유산균 종을 검색하고 그 혼합 비율을 확인하였다. Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain is a lactic acid bacterium found in the vagina of healthy women, and is a strain used for vaginitis. However, since the use of lactic acid bacteria for vaginitis is known to be helpful in preventing recurrence after the use of antibiotics, it is difficult to expect the removal of pathogenic bacteria that cause vaginitis only with the lactic acid bacteria. In addition, it is advantageous to utilize complex lactic acid bacteria to stably establish a healthy vaginal flora after using antibiotics. However, even beneficial lactic acid bacteria show a great difference in their effects depending on the condition of the bacteria mixture. Accordingly, the present inventors increased the inhibitory activity of the causative agent of vaginitis by mixing with Lactobacillus rhamnosus , searched for lactic acid bacteria species capable of establishing a healthy vaginal bacterial flora, and confirmed the mixing ratio.
도 1에서 보는 바와 같이, Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 은 대조군과 비교하여 약 8.2%의 칸디다 균 사멸 효과를 나타내었다. Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 는 락토바실러스 속의 그람 양성 박테리아로, 인간과 동물의 위장관 및 입에서 발견되는 유산균이며, Streptococcus thermophilus 및 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp 등과 함께 많은 유제품에 상업적으로 사용되고 있다. 도 1에 의하면 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14를 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 과 혼합하여 사용하는 경우, 그 혼합비율에 따라 칸디다 균에 대한 억제 효과가 크게 달라졌다. 즉, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14를 1:1로 혼합하는 경우, 대조군보다 칸디다 균주의 억제 효과가 뛰어났으며, Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 균주 단독 처리시 보다 효과가 뛰어났으나, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 단독 처리 시와 같은 칸디다 균주의 억제 효과를 나타내지 않았다.As shown in Figure 1 , Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 showed an effect of killing Candida bacteria by about 8.2% compared to the control group. Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 is a Gram-positive bacterium of the genus Lactobacillus, which is found in the gastrointestinal tract and mouth of humans and animals, and is commercially used in many dairy products together with Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. According to FIG. 1, when Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 was mixed with Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001, the inhibitory effect on Candida greatly varied depending on the mixing ratio. That is, when Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 were mixed at a ratio of 1:1, the inhibitory effect of Candida strains was superior to that of the control group, and the effect was superior to that of Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 strain alone, but Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 treatment alone did not show the same inhibitory effect on Candida strains.
뿐만 아니라, 칸디다 균주에 대한 억제 효과가 상대적으로 뛰어난 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001을 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 보다 높은 비율(2~8:1)로 혼합한 경우, 칸디다 균주의 생존율이 오히려 대조군보다 증가하는 양상을 보였다. 이러한 결과는, 다종의 유산균이 혼합되어 생육하면서 일정 조건에서는 오히려 칸디다 균주 생존에 유리한 환경이 조성되는 것으로 해석할 수 있다.In addition, when Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001, which has a relatively excellent inhibitory effect on Candida strains, was mixed at a higher ratio (2-8:1) than Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14, the survival rate of Candida strains increased rather than the control group. . These results can be interpreted as creating an environment favorable to the survival of Candida strains under certain conditions while growing in a mixture of various types of lactic acid bacteria.
그러나 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14를 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 보다 높은 비율(1:2~8)로 혼합한 경우, 대조군과 비교하여 높은 칸디다 균주 억제 활성을 나타내었으며, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 : Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 가 1:2~6 인 경우, 칸디다 억제 활성이 매우 높았다. 특히 혼합비 1:4 인 경우, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 단일 처리한 경우보다 칸디다 균주 생존율을 현저히 저감시켰다. 이는, 유익한 유산균의 일정 혼합비율로 조성된 생장 조건이 질염 원인균 중 하나인 칸디다 균주의 활성을 상승적으로 억제할 수 있는 환경을 제공할 수 있는 것을 암시한다.However, when Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 was mixed at a higher ratio (1:2~8 ) than Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001, it showed higher Candida strain inhibitory activity compared to the control group. In the case of 2 to 6, Candida inhibitory activity was very high. In particular, when the mixing ratio was 1:4, the survival rate of Candida strain was significantly reduced compared to the case of single treatment with Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001. This suggests that growth conditions composed of a certain mixing ratio of beneficial lactic acid bacteria can provide an environment capable of synergistically suppressing the activity of Candida strains, one of the causative bacteria of vaginitis.
1.2. 1.2. 락토바실러스Lactobacillus 람노서스Rhamnosus , , 락토바실러스Lactobacillus 애시도필러스Acidophilus 및 and 베툴린betulin 혼합 조성물의 질염 원인균 억제 성능 테스트 Vaginitis causative bacteria inhibitory performance test of mixed composition
상기 실시예 1.1.에서 살펴본 바와 같이 칸디다 균주의 억제 활성이 가장 높은 1:4로 혼합된 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스를 여성 외음부에 직접 적용하면서 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 효과를 극대화할 수 있는 조성을 스크리닝하였다.As shown in Example 1.1, the antifungal effect against Candida strains can be maximized while directly applying Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus mixed at a ratio of 1:4 with the highest inhibitory activity of Candida strains to the female vulva. Possible compositions were screened.
락토바실러스 람노서스 또는 락토바실러스 애시도필러스와 같은 유산균에 제공되는 먹이로서의 다당류, 피부 보호 및 재생을 위한 시료, 항염, 항균 천연물, 피부 톤 개선 화장료 등을 상기 균주 혼합물과 혼합 적용한 결과, 베툴린 및 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드가 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 1:4 혼합 균주의 생장을 저해하지 않으면서 안정된 액상 또는 분말 제형을 유지하는 것을 확인하였다. 이후, 상기 실시예 1.1.의 혼합 균주 및 베툴린과 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드 혼합물의 칸디다 알비칸스에 대한 항진균 활성을 확인하였다.As a result of mixing and applying polysaccharides as food for lactic acid bacteria such as Lactobacillus rhamnosus or Lactobacillus acidophilus, samples for skin protection and regeneration, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial natural products, skin tone improving cosmetics, etc. with the strain mixture, betulin and It was confirmed that alpha-glucan oligosaccharide maintained a stable liquid or powder formulation without inhibiting the growth of a 1:4 mixed strain of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus. Thereafter, the antifungal activity of the mixed strain of Example 1.1 and the mixture of betulin and alpha-glucan oligosaccharide against Candida albicans was confirmed.
베툴린(betulin)은 자작나무 유래의 트리테르펜으로, 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮춰주고 비만을 예방하는 데 도움을 주며, 인슐린 민감성을 개선하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한, 콜라게나아제 활성을 억제하여 세포 재생 및 콜라겐 생성 촉진 효과를 통해 피부 주름을 개선하는 것으로 확인이 되었다. 그런데, 베툴린을 본 발명의 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스의 혼합 균주와 함께 사용하는 경우, 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 활성이 증가되는 것을 확인하였다.Betulin is a triterpene derived from birch trees and is known to lower cholesterol levels, help prevent obesity, and improve insulin sensitivity. In addition, it has been confirmed that skin wrinkles are improved through the effect of promoting cell regeneration and collagen production by inhibiting collagenase activity. However, when betulin was used with the mixed strains of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus of the present invention, it was confirmed that the antifungal activity against Candida strains was increased.
실시예 1.1에서와 같이, 칸디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans, ATCC 10231)를 Potato Dextrose agar(PDA) 배지에 접종하여 25℃에서 2일간 전배양을 실시한 후 멸균생리식염수를 사용하여 106 CFU/ml Candida albicans 균액을 제조하였다. 그리고 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 4×104 CFU/ml, Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 1.6×105 CFU/ml 이 되도록 증류수를 첨가하여 균질화한 1:4 균주 혼합물 2×105 CFU/ml 시험용액을 제조하고, 여기에 하기 표 3과 같이 베툴린 및 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드를 혼합하여 시료 A, B, C 및 D를 제조하였다.As in Example 1.1, Candida albicans albicans , ATCC 10231) was inoculated into Potato Dextrose agar (PDA) medium and pre-cultured at 25℃ for 2 days, and then 10 6 CFU/ml Candida albicans using sterile physiological saline A bacterial solution was prepared. In addition, distilled water was added to obtain
이후, 상기 시료 A, B, C 및 D에 Candida albicans 균액을 0.1 ml 첨가하여 혼합한 후 25℃에서 24시간 배양한 다음 생균수를 희석배양법으로 측정하고, Candida albicans 균주의 수를 초기 균수에 대한 생존율 (%)로 환산하여 표 3 및 도 2에 나타내었다. 이때 멸균생리식염수에 Candida albicans 균주를 첨가한 군을 대조군(Con.)으로 사용하였다.Then, Candida in the samples A, B, C and D albicans After adding and mixing 0.1 ml of the bacterial solution, cultured at 25 ° C for 24 hours, the number of viable cells was measured by the dilution culture method, and Candida albicans The number of strains was converted into survival rate (%) relative to the initial number of bacteria and shown in Table 3 and FIG . At this time , Candida in sterile physiological saline albicans The group to which the strain was added was used as a control group (Con.).
상기 표 4 및 도 2에서 보는 바와 같이, 1:4로 혼합된 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 혼합균주 2×105 CFU/ml 은 Candida albicans 균수를 약 25% 저해하였다. 여기에 베툴린을 2%(w/v) 추가한 시료 B의 경우, 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 혼합 균주의 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 효과를 36% 이상 증가시켰다.As shown in Table 4 and FIG. 2 , 2 × 10 5 CFU / ml of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus mixed strain mixed at 1:4 Candida The number of albicans bacteria was inhibited by about 25%. In the case of sample B in which 2% (w/v) of betulin was added, the antifungal effect of the mixed strains of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus against Candida strains was increased by 36% or more.
락토바실러스 람노서스 또는 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 등의 유산균 먹이로 제공될 수 있는 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드를 1.5%(w/v) 추가한 경우(C), 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 혼합 균주의 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 효과를 20% 이상 증가시켰다. 또한, 베툴린 2%(w/v) 와 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드 1.5%(w/v)를 함께 1:4로 혼합된 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 혼합 균주에 추가하는 경우(D), 베툴린 추가 투여군(B)과 유의한 차이는 보이지 않았으나, 베툴린 추가 투여군(B) 보다 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 효과를 증가시키는 경향을 보였다.In the case of adding 1.5% (w/v) of alpha-glucan oligosaccharide that can be provided as food for lactic acid bacteria such as Lactobacillus rhamnosus or Lactobacillus acidophilus (C), Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus The antifungal effect of the pilus mixed strain against Candida strains was increased by more than 20%. In addition, when adding
상기와 같은 결과를 통해, 본 발명의 1:4로 혼합된 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 혼합 균주는 특정 혼합 비율로 칸디다 균주에 대한 항진균 활성이 크게 증가하였으며, 여기에 베툴린 및/또는 알파-글루칸올리고사카라이드를 추가함으로써 1:4로 혼합된 락토바실러스 람노서스 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 혼합 균주의 항진균 효과를 상승시킴을 확인하였다.Through the above results, the Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus mixed strains mixed at a ratio of 1:4 according to the present invention showed a significant increase in antifungal activity against Candida strains at a specific mixing ratio, and betulin and / Or it was confirmed that the antifungal effect of the mixed strains of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus mixed at a ratio of 1:4 was increased by adding alpha-glucan oligosaccharide.
<< 실시예Example 2. 2. 락토바실러스Lactobacillus 람노서스Rhamnosus 및 and 락토바실러스Lactobacillus 애시도필러스acidophilus 혼합 조성물의 탈취 성능 테스트> Deodorization Performance Test of Mixed Composition>
세균성 질염 및 칸디다 질염 등의 질염은 특히 질 분비물의 좋지 않은 냄새로 질환 여성이 큰 스트레스를 받게 된다. 본 발명자는 상기 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14의 칸디다 균주 억제 효과가 가장 뛰어난 1:4 혼합물 및 베툴린이 추가된 시료의 탈취 성능을 시험하였다.Vaginitis, such as bacterial vaginosis and candida vaginitis, is particularly stressful for women with an unpleasant smell of vaginal discharge. The present inventors tested the deodorizing performance of a 1:4 mixture of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14, which had the most excellent Candida strain inhibitory effect, and a sample to which betulin was added.
탈취 성능은 환경부의 환경표지 인증기준 EL608 탈취제 시험방법 중 암모니아 또는 트리메틸아민 농도 감소율 측정에 따라 확인하였다. 시험용기 내의 아세톤으로 희석한 암모니아 또는 트리메틸아민의 농도를 인증기준에 따른 초기 농도(C b,i ) 부근으로 조정한 다음 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14(1:4 혼합 비율) 혼합 균주 2×105 CFU/ml 또는 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14(1:4 혼합 비율) 혼합 균주 2×105 CFU/ml 에 베툴린이 2%(w/v) 추가된 시료를 시험용기의 시료 분사구를 통하여 분사 주입하였다. 상기 각 시료를 주입한 후 6시간이 경과한 시점에 SPS-KCLI2218-6218에서 정한 가스 채취기로 시험 용기 내의 가스를 채취하여 냄새 성분인 암모니아 또는 트리메틸아민의 농도(C t,i )를 측정하였다. 이때 가스 채취기에는 측정하고자 하는 냄새 성분과 예상 농도 범위에 해당하는 직독식 검지관을 끼워 사용하였다.The deodorization performance was confirmed according to the measurement of ammonia or trimethylamine concentration reduction rate in the EL608 deodorant test method, which is an environmental label certification standard of the Ministry of Environment. After adjusting the concentration of ammonia or trimethylamine diluted with acetone in the test container to the vicinity of the initial concentration (C b,i ) according to the certification standard, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 (1:4 mixing ratio)
탈취 성능(냄새 성분 농도 감소율)은 다음 식에 따라 계산하였으며, 그 결과를 표 4에 나타내었다.Deodorization performance (odor component concentration reduction rate) was calculated according to the following equation, and the results are shown in Table 4 .
냄새 성분 농도 감소율(%) = Odor component concentration reduction rate (%) =
(50.1±0.6) % R.H.(21.3±0.6)℃
(50.1±0.6)% RH
상기 표 4에서 보는 바와 같이, 칸디다 균주 억제 효과가 가장 뛰어난 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14의 1:4 혼합 균주는 암모니아 및 트리메틸아민의 농도를 모두 60% 이상 감소시키는 효과를 나타내는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14의 1:4 혼합 균주에 베툴린을 더 추가한 경우, 탈취 효과가 증가한 것을 확인하였다.As shown in Table 4 , it was confirmed that the 1:4 mixed strain of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14, which had the highest Candida strain inhibitory effect, showed an effect of reducing both ammonia and trimethylamine concentrations by more than 60%. . Also Lactobacillus When more betulin was added to the 1:4 mixed strain of rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14, it was confirmed that the deodorizing effect increased.
상기의 결과에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14의 1:2~6 혼합물은 다른 비율의 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 혼합물과 비교하여 질염 원인균인 칸디다 알비칸스의 억제 효과가 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라, 암모니아 및 트리메틸아민의 농도를 직접적으로 감소시키는 효과가 있으며, 여기에 베툴린을 추가한 경우, 칸디다 알비칸스 항진균 효과와 탈취 효과가 더욱 증가한 것을 확인하였다.As can be seen from the above results, the 1:2 to 6 mixture of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 of the present invention was compared to the mixture of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 at a different ratio, and Candida albicans, a causative agent of vaginitis, In addition to the excellent inhibitory effect, it has the effect of directly reducing the concentration of ammonia and trimethylamine, and when betulin was added to this, it was confirmed that the Candida albicans antifungal effect and deodorizing effect were further increased.
<< 제제예formulation example 1. 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품의 제조> 1. Manufacture of health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis>
본 발명의 Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001과 Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14의 1:4 혼합물 2g, 베툴린 40㎎, 비타민 혼합물 적량, 비타민 A 아세테이트 70㎍, 비타민 E 1.0㎎, 비타민 B1 0.13㎎, 비타민 B2 0.15㎎, 비타민 B6 0.5㎎, 비타민 B12 0.2㎍, 비타민 C 10㎎, 비오틴 10㎍, 니코틴산아미드 1.7㎎, 엽산 50㎍, 판토텐산 칼슘 0.5㎎, 무기질 혼합물 적량, 황산제1철 1.75㎎, 산화아연 0.82㎎, 탄산 마그네슘 25.3㎎, 제1인산칼륨 15㎎, 제2인산칼슘 55㎎, 구연산칼륨 90㎎, 탄산칼슘 100㎎, 염화마그네슘 24.8㎎을 섞어 과립으로 제조하였으나, 용도에 따라 다양한 제형으로 변형시켜 제조할 수 있다. 또한, 상기의 비타민 및 미네랄 혼합물의 조성비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하며, 통상의 건강기능식품 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합하여 제조할 수 있다.2g of 1:4 mixture of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 of the present invention, betulin 40mg, appropriate amount of vitamin mixture, vitamin A acetate 70μg, vitamin E 1.0mg, vitamin B1 0.13mg, vitamin B2 0.15mg, vitamins B6 0.5mg, Vitamin B12 0.2μg, Vitamin C 10mg, Biotin 10μg, Nicotinamide 1.7mg, Folic Acid 50μg, Calcium Pantothenate 0.5mg, Mineral Mixture Appropriate amount, Ferrous Sulfate 1.75mg, Zinc Oxide 0.82mg, Magnesium Carbonate 25.3mg, monobasic potassium phosphate 15mg, dibasic calcium phosphate 55mg, potassium citrate 90mg, calcium carbonate 100mg, magnesium chloride 24.8mg was prepared into granules, but it can be prepared by transforming into various formulations depending on the use. . In addition, the composition ratio of the vitamin and mineral mixture may be arbitrarily modified, and it may be prepared by mixing the above components according to a conventional health functional food manufacturing method.
Claims (13)
상기 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 베툴린을 더 포함하며,
상기 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 칸디다 알비칸스 균주를 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물.Vaginitis prevention or In the therapeutic composition,
The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis further comprises betulin,
The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis is a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, characterized in that for inhibiting Candida albicans strains.
상기 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001(Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14(Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14)는, 1:4 의 비율로 혼합된 것을 특징으로 하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물.According to claim 1,
The Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 ( Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 ( Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14) are mixed in a ratio of 1: 4 Vaginitis prevention or treatment composition.
상기 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 외음부의 악취제거 효과를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물.According to claim 1 or 3,
The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis is a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, characterized in that it has an effect of removing the odor of the vulva.
상기 외음부의 악취제거는 암모니아 또는 트리메틸아민의 농도를 감소시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물.According to claim 4,
The odor removal of the vulva is a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, characterized in that to reduce the concentration of ammonia or trimethylamine.
상기 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 경구용 또는 비경구용으로 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물.According to claim 1 or 3,
The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis is a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, characterized in that provided for oral or parenteral use.
상기 비경구용 조성물은 세정 조성물, 질 내 삽입용 제제, 위생용품 도포제 또는 피부 도포제로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물.According to claim 7
The parenteral composition is a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, characterized in that one selected from the group consisting of a cleaning composition, a preparation for vaginal insertion, a sanitary product coating agent or a skin coating agent.
상기 비경구용 조성물은 액상제, 고형제제, 좌제, 정제, 동결건조제, 과립제 및 분말형 제제로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물.According to claim 7
The parenteral composition is a composition for preventing or treating vaginitis, characterized in that one selected from the group consisting of liquid formulations, solid formulations, suppositories, tablets, lyophilized formulations, granules and powder formulations.
상기 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품은 베툴린을 더 포함하며,
상기 질염 예방 또는 치료용 조성물은 칸디다 알비칸스 균주를 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품.Prevention of vaginitis characterized by comprising a mixed strain of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 in a ratio of 1:2 to 6 Or in the health functional food for improvement,
The health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis further comprises betulin,
The composition for preventing or treating vaginitis is a health functional food for preventing or improving vaginitis, characterized in that for inhibiting Candida albicans strains.
상기 락토바실러스 람노서스 HN001(Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) 및 락토바실러스 애시도필러스 La-14(Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14)는, 1:4 의 비율로 혼합된 것을 특징으로 하는 질염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품.According to claim 10,
The Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 ( Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001) and Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 ( Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14) are mixed in a ratio of 1: 4, characterized in that for prevention or improvement of vaginitis health function food.
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KR102139687B1 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-07-30 | 주식회사 메디오젠 | Lactobacillus MG4288 for the treatment or improvement of vaginitis with antimicrobial effect on Gardnerella vaginalis and Candida albicans |
KR20200018532A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-02-19 | (주) 에이투젠 | Lactobacillus sp. strain having inhibitory effect against microorganisms causing vaginosis uses thereof |
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KR101784847B1 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-10-13 | 주식회사 하우동천 | A composition comprising lactic acid bacteria for protecting and treating vaginosis disease and the use thereof |
CN106692224A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-24 | 济南昊雨青田医药技术有限公司 | Pharmaceutical composition for treatment of colpitis |
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