KR102515051B1 - Viral molecular network architecture and design - Google Patents

Abstract

The present disclosure provides wireless communication devices, high-speed, high-capacity dedicated mobile network systems, and certain touch devices with Attobahn IWIC chips and V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches, nuclear switches that receive, re-amplify and retransmit RF signals. millimeter wave RF using gyro TWA ultra-high power amplifier repeating devices in specially designed grid form across cities, suburbs, and towns across the world [frequency bands are at the upper end of the millimeter wave spectrum and into the infrared spectrum, approximately 30 to in the range of 3300 gigahertz (GHz)] system architecture to transmit an information stream over a molecular network to an end user. The enclosure performs the aforementioned functions without using IEEE 802 LAN, ATM or TCP/IP connection-oriented standards and protocols.

Description

Viral Molecular Network Architecture and Design {VIRAL MOLECULAR NETWORK ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN}

The current Internet worldwide network is based on technology developed more than a quarter of a century ago. A major part of these technologies is the Internet Protocol - Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) transport router system, which functions as an integrated level of data, voice and video. A problem plaguing the Internet is that it cannot adequately accommodate voice and video with the high-quality performance required by these two applications for human interaction. Packet sizes of varying lengths, long router node delays, and unpredictable dynamic transmission paths of IP routers result in extended and varying latencies.

As end users wait for a video clip or movie to download, this unpredictability, prolonged and jittery latency negatively impacts voice and video applications, such as poor quality voice dialogue and the infamous "buffer" wheel. . Aside from the irritating choppy voice calls, their interruptions as videos and movies play, and the jerky movement of pictures during video conferences, these problems are due to new 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition television signals, studio-quality real-time news reporting and real-time of 3D ultra-high definition video/interactive stadium sports (NFL, NBA, MLB, NHL, soccer, cricket, athletics events, tennis, etc.)

Additionally, high-resolution graphics and corporate mission critical applications suffer the same fate as services and applications when traversing Internet TCP/IP networks. The deficiencies of IP routing for these very popular applications have resulted in the worldwide Internet providing inconsistent quality of service for both consumers and businesses. Existing Internet networks were originally designed for narrowband data and not to carry high-volume voice, video, interactive video conferencing, real-time TV news coverage and streaming video, high-volume mission-critical business operations data, or high-resolution graphics in dynamic environments. It can be classified as a low-quality consumer network. The global Internet infrastructure has evolved from major industrialized countries to small developing countries, with significant network performance inconsistencies and various quality issues.

As the devices of the miniaturizing computing world rapidly spread to populations of billions of people, hardware and software manufacturers of IP-based networks have spent decades cobbled together a series of inconsistent hardware and technologies, resulting in human The rapid proliferation of wireless devices has emerged to accommodate the great mobility of people and their way of interacting with their new technological experiences.

All of the aforementioned dynamism of the technology world, plus the economies of scale and scope provided by computing processing and memory; The layering and simplicity of software coding has created a new world of apps that used to be controlled and limited under Microsoft, whereby literally tens of thousands of these apps were developed every year; A vast number of consumer computing devices and uses have resulted in a worldwide hunger for speed and bandwidth beyond broadband. While this Category 5 tornado-like consumer technology revolution is severely undermining the global Internet, local exchange carriers (LEC), inter-exchange carriers (IXC), and international carriers (IC) , Internet Service Providers (ISPs), cable providers, and network hardware manufacturers are deploying long term evolution (LTE) and 5G cell phone-based networks and IP networking hardware to quell massive technology tornadoes up to 250 miles per hour. They are scrambling to implement and develop same-band support solutions.

Current Internet communications networks are TCP/IP encapsulated in Local Area Network Layer 2 MAC frames, which are then deployed in Frame Relay or Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) protocols to traverse wide area networks. It transmits voice, data and video in packets. These set of standard protocols add a huge amount of overhead to the original data information. This type of network architecture creates inefficiencies that manifest as poor network performance for wide-bandwidth video and multimedia applications. It is these highly inefficient protocols that dominate the Internet, Inter-Exchange Operators (IXC), Local Telephone Operators (LEC), Service Providers (ISPs), and cloud-based service provider network architectures and infrastructures. The net effect is the development of 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV with high-quality performance, and the Internet cannot meet the requirements of voice, video and new high-capacity applications.

Another issue affecting the distribution of high-capacity, broadband services is the very high cost of installing fiber optic cables into homes. Many technology experts have recognized that broadband wireless services are the right solution to replace local access fiber optic services to the home. A problem with wireless solutions is that the existing microwave spectrum is congested. Accordingly, telecommunications companies and Internet Service Providers (ISPs) have turned their attention to millimeter wave (mmW) transmission technology.

A problem with mmW transmission is RF signal degradation over very short distances due to atmospheric conditions. Wireless LAN IEEE 802.11ad WiGi technology is one attempt to solve the bandwidth crunch problem, but this technology is limited to the local area of a room or the boundary of a building and cannot provide communication services over long distances. Thus, negative; video; requirements of new high-volume applications; and to meet the advancement in 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV with high-quality performance, there is a need for wide-bandwidth mmW transmission solutions that extend the RF transmission distances of these frequencies between 30 and 300 GHz and higher frequencies. do. The Attobahn millimeter (mmW) Radio Frequency (RF) architecture provides a mmW transmission technology solution that supports the services mentioned above and extends the RF transmission distance of these frequencies between 30 and 3300 GHz.

In the past, others have been improving the highly layered standards of TCP/IP, IEEE 802 LAN, ATM, and TCP/IP and Real Time Protocol (RTP), Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP), and by leveraging additional protocols with the adoption of Internet telephony (Voice Over IP), video transport, and streaming video using a patchwork of protocols such as the Real Time Control Protocol (RTCP) running over IP. Attempted to troubleshoot internet performance issues. Several developers and network designers design various approaches to address narrower solutions, such as U.S. Patent No. 5,440,551 discloses a multimedia packet communication system for use with ATM networks, where connections are made according to the quality required by the application. It can be used automatically and dynamically and selectively, involving multiple communications of different required qualities to establish a quality class. However, the use of the ATM standard cell frame format and connection-oriented protocol does not alleviate the problem of overly layered standards.

Additionally, US Patent No. 7,376,713 discloses a system for transmitting data in a private network in block units of data without using TCP/IP as a protocol by dividing the data into a plurality of packets and using a MAC header, An apparatus and method are disclosed. Data is either stored in adjacent sectors of the storage device to ensure that almost all packets will contain data from a block of sectors, or acknowledgments of such packets. Again, the use of variable-length data blocks, MAC headers, and acknowledgments over connection-oriented protocols, even in dedicated or private networks, due to their high layering, requires buffering and queuing in the IEEE 802 LAN, ATM, and TCP/IP standards and protocols. It doesn't completely mitigate the delay.

More recently, US Patent Publication No. 2013/0051398 A1 discloses a low load and high speed control switching node that does not incorporate a central processing unit (CPU) and for use with an external control server. The described framing format is limited to two layers to accommodate data packets of various sizes. However, the use of variable length framing formats for moving data and partial use of the TCP/IP stack and matching MAC addressing schemes does not relieve the use of these conventional and overly layered protocols at switching nodes. .

Therefore, wireless transmission of 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition video, studio quality TV, fast movie download, 3D live video streaming virtual reality broadband data, real-time kinetic video game multimedia, real-time 3D ultra-high-definition video/interactive stadium sports events (NFL, There remains a need for high-speed, high-capacity networked systems for NBA, MLB, NHL, soccer, cricket, track and field, tennis, etc.) environments, high-resolution graphics, and enterprise mission-critical applications.

This disclosure relates to a Viral Molecular Network, which is a high-speed, high-capacity terabits per second (TBps) long-range millimeter wave (mmW) wireless network with an adoptive mobile backbone and access level. will be. The network is a three-tiered infrastructure using three types of communication devices, a national network of the United States, and voice, data, video, studio quality, and 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition television (TV) and multimedia information. It consists of an international network that utilizes three communication devices in a molecular systems connectivity architecture to transmit.

The network consists of at least 400 Viral Orbital Vehicles (in vehicles, people, homes, company offices, etc.) (three devices: V-ROVER, Nano-ROVER and Atto-ROVER). (consisting of Ato mobile stations)) that pulls the access nodes into their respective one and then concentrates their high-capacity traffic to the third of the three communication devices, the Nucleus Switch, which acts as a communication hub in the city. It is designed around a molecular architecture that uses a protonic switch as a nodal system that acts as a protonic body.

Nuclear switch communication devices are interconnected in the form of intra-city and inter-city core telecommunication backbones. The basic network protocol for transferring information between the three communication devices (Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station and Ato Mobile Station) Access Device, Protonic Switch and Nuclear Switch) is such that these devices can transmit voice, data, and video packets. It is a cell framing protocol that switches traffic at very high speed in atto-second Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) frames. At the heart of each of the fast cell-based and attosecond switching and TDMA orbital time slot multiplexing is a specially designed integrated circuit chip called an Instinctive Wise Integrated Circuit (IWIC), which is the main electronic circuitry of these three devices.

The viral molecular network architecture consists of three network tiers related to the three above-mentioned communication devices:

The Access Network Layer (ANL) is interrelated with viral tracked vehicle access node communication devices called V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations.

Protonic Switch Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) correlated with communication devices.

Nucleus Switching Layer (NSL), which correlates with communication devices.

Viral Molecular Networks are truly mobile networks in which the network infrastructure actually moves as it transfers data between systems, networks and end users. The Access Network Layer (ANL) and Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) of the network are being transported (moved) by vehicles and people when the network is operating. This network is a telecommunications operator ( This is different from cellular telephone networks operated by carriers. In the case of viral molecular networks, entire ANLs and PSLs move because their network devices are in cars, trucks, trains and people on the move, a real moving network infrastructure. This is a clear feature of viral molecular networks.

In one embodiment of the invention, the present disclosure relates to a viral tracked vehicle access node operating in an ANL of a viral molecular network.

access network layer

Viral Orbital Vehicle Architecture (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station and Ato Mobile Station)

The access network layer (ANL) consists of viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations) that are touch points of the network for customers. The V mobile station, the nano mobile station and the Ato mobile station transmit the customer information stream, voice; data; and WiFi and WiGi and WiGi digital streams in the form of video; HDMI; USB; RJ45; RJ45; and directly from any type of high-speed data and digital interfaces. The received customer's information stream is placed in a fixed-size cell frame (60 byte payload and 10 byte header), which is then placed in a time division multiple access (TDMA) orbital time slot functioning in the attosecond range. -slot: OTS). These OTS are interleaved with ultra-high-speed digital streams operating in the terabit per second (TBps) range. The WiFi and WiGi interfaces of the viral orbital vehicles (V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station) are through 802.11b/g/n antennas.

Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station and Atto Mobile Station) Atto-Second Multiplexer (ASM)

Viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, and Ato mobile stations) are designed with IWIC chips that, by default, provide cell-based framing of all information signals going into the device's ports. Cell frames from each port are placed in orbital time slots at a very high rate and then interleaved into a very high speed digital stream. The cell frame uses a very low overhead frame length and is assigned its own designated remote port at the Protonic Switching Node (PSL). The entire process of framing a port's data digital streams and multiplexing them into TDMA attosecond time slots is called attosecond multiplexing (ASM).

Viral Orbital Vehicle Port Interface

The Viral Orbital Vehicle (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station and Ato Mobile Station) ports are not limited to USB ports; and a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) port; Ethernet port, RJ 45 modular connector; an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as the Viral Molecular Network Application Programmable Interface (AAPI); Voice Over IP (VOIP); or WiFi and WiGi carrying TCP/IP packets or data streams from video IP packets; Bluetooth; Zigbee; near field communication; or from a local area network (LAN) interface, which may be an infrared interface, to accommodate high-speed data streams ranging from 64 Kbps to 10 GBps.

Viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations) are equipped with WiFi and WiGi capabilities (always port 1) to accept WiFi and WiGi device data streams and move their data over the network. A WiFi and WiGi port acts as a hotspot access point for all WiFi and WiGi devices within its range. WiFi and WiGi input data are converted into cell frames and passed to the OTS process and subsequently to the ASM multiplexing scheme.

Viral orbiting vehicles (V mobiles, Nano mobiles, and Ato mobiles) do not read any of their port input data stream packet headers (eg IP or MAC addresses), it simply takes the data streams and cuts them into 70 byte cell frames. It transmits the raw data from its input to the end-viral tracker exit port, which forwards it to the designated end-to-end network or system. The fact that the Viral Tracker does not spend time reading the information stream packet header bits or attempting to route these data streams based on IP or any other packet framing methodology is the reason for the negligible latency through the Access Viral Tracker ASM. It means there is time.

Viral orbital vehicles (V mobile station, nano mobile station and atomic mobile station) ASM switching function

Viral tracked vehicle also serves as a transit switching device for information (voice, video and data) not specified for one of its ports. The device continuously reads the cell frame header for its port specific address. If it does not see any of its designated addresses in the mobile station specific frame header, it simply forwards all cells to one of its wide area ports passing the digital stream to its neighboring Viral Track vehicles. This fast lookup arrangement of the mobile station networking technology once again reduces the transit latency through the device and subsequently the entire viral network. These reduced overhead frames and overhead frame lengths, in combination with a small fixed-size cell process and fixed hard-wired channel/time slot TDMA ASM multiplexing techniques, reduce latency through the device. and increase the data rate throughput in the network.

A viral orbital vehicle is always employed by the primary protonic switch in the protonic switching layer of the network molecule on which it is located. Viral orbital vehicles select the closest protonic switch within a radius of at least 5 miles as their primary adopter. At the same time, Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobiles, Nano Mobiles, and Ato Mobiles) select the next closest protonic switch as its secondary adapter, and consequently, if its primary adapter fails, it will secondary all of its upstream data. Automatically pumps to the adapter. This process is performed transparently to all user traffic originating from, terminating in, or passing through the viral track vehicle. Thus, there is no disruption to end-user traffic during outages in the network at this layer. Therefore, this viral adoption and flexibility of viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations) and their protoonic switch adapters provide a high-performance networking environment.

These design and networking strategies that build into networks, starting from their access layer, make viral molecular networks the fastest data switching and transport networks and separate them from other networks, such as 5G and many types of common carriers and enterprises. will be.

Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station and Ato Mobile Station) Radio Frequency System

The viral orbital vehicle (V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station) transmission scheme is based on high frequency electromagnetic radio signals, operating at the ultra high end of the microwave band. The frequency band is in the range of approximately 30 to 3300 gigahertz, at the upper end of the microwave spectrum and into the infrared spectrum. This bandwidth allocation is outside the FCC restricted operating band, thus allowing viral molecular networks to utilize wide bandwidth for their terabit digital streams. The Viral Tracked Vehicle's RF section uses a wideband 64 to 4096 bit Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) modulator/demodulator for its Intermediate Frequency (IF) to the RF transmitter/receiver. The power transmission wattage output is the decibel (dB) that allows the recovered digital stream from the demodulator to be within the Bit Error Rate (BER) range of parts per trillion, which is one bit error per trillion bits. It has a level high enough that the signal is received. This ensures that the data throughput is very high over a long term basis.

The V mobile station RF section will modulate four (4) digital streams, each running at 40 gigabits per second (GBbs), for a total throughput of 160 GBps. Each of these four digital streams is modulated with a 64 to 4096 bit QAM modulator and converted to an IF signal that is placed on an RF carrier.

The nano mobile station and the Ato mobile station RF section will each modulate two (2) digital streams that run at 40 gigabits per second (GBbs), for a total throughput of 80 GBps. Each of these two digital streams is modulated with a 64 to 4096 bit QAM modulator and converted to an IF signal placed on an RF carrier.

Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station, and Ato Mobile Station) Clock and Synchronization

Viral orbital vehicles (V mobiles, nano mobiles and Ato mobiles) synchronize their receive and transmit data digital streams to the national viral molecular network reference atomic oscillator. The reference oscillator is tied to the Global Positioning System as its standard. All viral orbital vehicles are configured in a recovered clock formation such that the entire access network is synchronized to the protoonic switching and nuclear layers of the network. This will ensure that the bit error rate (BER) of the network at the access level will be approximately 1 in 1,000,000,000,000.

The access device recovers a digital clocking signal by using its internal Phase Lock Loop (PLL) to control the local oscillator by using an intermediate frequency (IF) in 64 to 4096 bit QAM modems. use a signal The phase-locked local oscillator then performs cell framing formatting and switching; orbital time slot allocation; and various clocking signals distributed to the IWIC chips driving attosecond multiplexing. The network also synchronizes derived clock signals from end users and access systems with digital data streams, VOIP voice packets, IP data packets/MAC frames, native AAPI voice and video signals to the viral tracked vehicle's access port. .

end user application

End users connected to Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station and Ato Mobile Station) will be able to run the following applications:

Internet access

vehicle onboard diagnostics

Download videos and movies

Distribution of new film releases

online cell phone call

Live video/TV distribution

Live video/TV broadcast

high resolution graphics

mobile video conferencing

host to host

private enterprise network service

private cloud

personal social media

personal info mail

PERSONAL INFOTAINMENT

Virtual reality display interface and network service

INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION NETWORK SERVICE (ITS)

Autonomous Vehicle Network Service

location-based services

The viral tracked vehicle - the V mobile station access node - consists of a housing with:

One (1) to eight (8) physical USBs; (HDMI) port; Ethernet port, RJ45 modular connector; an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as Bluetooth; zigbee; near field communications; WiFi and WiGi; and an infrared interface.

These physical ports receive end user information. Customer information may be stored on a computer, which may be a laptop, desktop, server, mainframe or supercomputer; Tablet via WiFi or direct cable connection; cell phone; voice audio system; distribution and broadcast video from video servers; broadcast TV; radio station stereo audio; Attobahn mobile cell phone calls; News TV studio quality TV system video signal; 3D sports event TV camera signals, 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV signals; movie download information signal; live TV news coverage video streams on-site; broadcast movie cinema theater network video signal; local area network digital stream; game console; virtual reality data; kinetic system data; Internet TCP/IP data; non-standard data; residential and commercial building security system data; remote control telemetry system information for remote robotic manufacturing machine device signals and commands; building management and operating system data; Internet of Things data streams including but not limited to household electronic systems and devices; home appliance management and control signals; factory floor machinery system performance monitoring and management; and control signal data; personal electronic device data signals; comes from etc.

After the aforementioned multiple customer data digital streams pass through the V mobile station access node port interface, they are routed to a Phase Locked Loop (PLL) recovery clock signal that is distributed through the device circuitry to time and synchronize all digital data signals. It is clocked into its Instinctively Wise Integrated Circuit (IWIC) gate by synchronized internal oscillator digital pulses. The customer digital stream is then encapsulated into a formatted 70-byte cell frame of a viral molecular network. These cell frames have a cell sequencing number consisting of 10 bytes, source and destination addresses, and a switching management control header, along with a cell payload of 60 bytes.

V mobile station CPU cloud storage and display performance

The V mobile station includes a multi-core central processing unit (CPU) for managing the Attobahn distributed viral cloud technology, unit display and touch screen functions; network management (SNMP); and system performance monitoring.

Viral Orbital Vehicle - Nano mobile station access node comprising a housing having:

one (1) to four (4) physical USB; (HDMI) port; Ethernet port, RJ45 modular connector; an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as Bluetooth; zigbee; near field communications; WiFi and WiGi; and an infrared interface. These physical ports receive end user information.

Customer information may be stored on a computer, which may be a laptop, desktop, server, mainframe or supercomputer; Tablet via WiFi or direct cable connection; cell phone; voice audio system; distribution and broadcast video from video servers; broadcast TV; radio station stereo audio; Attobahn mobile cell phone calls; News TV studio quality TV system video signal; 3D sports event TV camera signals, 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV signals; movie download information signal; live TV news coverage video streams on-site; broadcast movie cinema theater network video signal; local area network digital stream; game console; virtual reality data; kinetic system data; Internet TCP/IP data; non-standard data; residential and commercial building security system data; remote control telemetry system information for remote robotic manufacturing machine device signals and commands; building management and operating system data; Internet of Things data streams including but not limited to household electronic systems and devices; home appliance management and control signals; shop floor machinery system performance monitoring and management; and control signal data; personal electronic device data signals; comes from etc.

After the aforementioned multiple customer data digital streams pass through the nano mobile station access node port interface, they are routed to a phase locked loop (PLL) recovery clock signal that is distributed through the device circuitry to time and synchronize all digital data signals. It is clocked into its instinctively intelligent integrated circuit (IWIC) gate by a synchronized internal oscillator digital pulse. The customer digital stream is then encapsulated into a formatted 70-byte cell frame of a viral molecular network. These cell frames have a cell sequencing number consisting of 10 bytes, source and destination addresses, and a switching management control header, along with a cell payload of 60 bytes.

Nano mobile station CPU cloud storage and display performance

The nano mobile station includes a multi-core central processing unit (CPU) for managing the Attobahn distributed viral cloud technology, unit display and touch screen functions; network management (SNMP); and system performance monitoring.

The viral tracked vehicle - the V mobile station access node - consists of a housing with:

Ato mobile station: one (1) to four (4) physical USB; (HDMI) port; Ethernet port, RJ45 modular connector; an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as Bluetooth; zigbee; near field communications; WiFi and WiGi; and an infrared interface. These physical ports receive end user information.

Customer information may be stored on a computer, which may be a laptop, desktop, server, mainframe or supercomputer; Tablet via WiFi or direct cable connection; cell phone; voice audio system; distribution and broadcast video from video servers; broadcast TV; radio station stereo audio; Attobahn mobile cell phone calls; News TV studio quality TV system video signal; 3D sports event TV camera signals, 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV signals; movie download information signal; live TV news coverage video streams on-site; broadcast movie cinema theater network video signal; local area network digital stream; game console; virtual reality data; kinetic system data; Internet TCP/IP data; non-standard data; residential and commercial building security system data; remote control telemetry system information for remote robotic manufacturing machine device signals and commands; building management and operating system data; Internet of Things data streams including but not limited to household electronic systems and devices; home appliance management and control signals; shop floor machinery system performance monitoring and management; and control signal data; personal electronic device data signals; comes from etc.

After the aforementioned multiple customer data digital streams pass through the nano mobile station access node port interface, they are routed to a phase locked loop (PLL) recovery clock signal that is distributed through the device circuitry to time and synchronize all digital data signals. It is clocked into its instinctively intelligent integrated circuit (IWIC) gate by a synchronized internal oscillator digital pulse. The customer digital stream is then encapsulated into a formatted 70-byte cell frame of a viral molecular network. These cell frames have a cell sequencing number consisting of 10 bytes, source and destination addresses, and a switching management control header, along with a cell payload of 60 bytes.

Ato mobile station CPU cloud storage and display performance

The Ato mobile station is equipped with a multi-core central processing unit (CPU) to manage the P2 technology (P2 = Personal & Private), consisting of:

personal cloud storage

Personal Cloud App (APP)

personal social media storage

personal social media app

personal infomail storage

personal infomail app

personal infotainment storage

personal infotainment app

virtual reality interface

game app

Ato mobile station CPU also, cloud technology; unit display and touchscreen functionality; stereo audio control, camera function; network management (SNMP); and processing user requests and information about system performance monitoring.

Instinctively Wise Integrated Circuits (IWICs) - V Mobile Stations

The V mobile station access node device housing embodiment includes the ability to place a 70 byte cell frame into the viral molecular network into the IWIC. IWIC is the cell switching fabric of viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations). The chip operates at terahertz frequency rates and it takes cell frames that encapsulate the customer's digital stream information and places them onto a high-speed switching bus. The V mobile station access node has four parallel high-speed switching buses. Each bus operates at 2 terabits per second (TBps) and four parallel buses move customer digital streams encapsulated in cell frames at a combined digital rate of 8 terabits per second (TBps). The cell switch provides a switching throughput of 8 TBps between its customer connection port and the data stream passing through the viral track vehicle.

Instinctively Wise Integrated Circuits (IWICs) - Nano Mobile Stations and Ato Mobile Stations

The nano mobile station and atto mobile station access node device housing embodiments include the ability to place a 70 byte cell frame into a viral molecular network into an IWIC. IWIC is the cell switching fabric of viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations). The chip operates at terahertz frequency rates and it takes cell frames that encapsulate the customer's digital stream information and places them onto a high-speed switching bus. The nano mobile station and the Ato mobile station access node have two (2) parallel high-speed switching buses. Each bus operates at 2 terabits per second (TBps) and two (2) parallel buses move customer digital streams encapsulated in cell frames at a combined digital rate of 4 terabits per second (TBps). The cell switch provides a switching throughput of 4 TBps between the customer connection port and the data stream passing through the nano mobile station and the ato mobile station.

TDMA Atto Second Multiplexing (ASM) - V mobile stations

The V mobile station housing transmits the switched cell frame over four (4) orbital time slots (OTS) digital streams each operating at 40 gigabits per second (GBps), providing an aggregate data rate of 160 GBps. It has attosecond multiplexing (ASM) circuitry that uses an IWIC chip to place inside. The ASM takes cell frames from the cell switch's high-speed bus and places them into orbital time slots of 0.25 microsecond duration, which accommodate 10,000 bits per orbital time slot (OTS). Ten of these orbital time slots make one of the attosecond multiplexed (ASM) frames, so each ASM frame has 100,000 bits every 2.5 microseconds. Each 40 GBps digital stream has 400,000 ASM frames per second. Each of the four 400,000 ASM frame digital streams is placed into a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) orbital time slot. TDMA ASM moves 160 GBps over four digital streams to the intermediate frequency (IF) 64 to 4096 bit QAM modem of the radio frequency section of V mobile stations.

In this embodiment, the viral tracked vehicle has a radio frequency (RF) section consisting of a quad intermediate frequency (IF) modem and an RF transmitter/receiver with four (4) RF signals. The IF modem is a 64 to 4096 bit QAM that takes four separate 40 GBps digital streams from the TDMA ASM and modulates them to an IF gigahertz frequency that is later mixed with one of the four (4) RF carriers. The RF carrier is in the range of 30 to 3300 gigahertz (GHz).

TDMA Attosecond Multiplexing (ASM) - Nano Mobile Station and Ato Mobile Station

The nano mobile station and the ATTO mobile station housing transfer the switched cell frames into Orbital Time Slots (OTS) over two (2) digital streams each operating at 40 gigabits per second (GBps), providing an aggregate data rate of 80 GBps. It has attosecond multiplexing (ASM) circuitry that uses an IWIC chip to place. The TDMA ASM takes cell frames from the cell switch's high-speed bus and places them into orbital time slots of 0.25 microsecond duration, each containing 10,000 bits per orbital time slot (OTS). Ten of these orbital time slots make one of the attosecond multiplexed (ASM) frames, so each ASM frame has 100,000 bits every 2.5 microseconds. Each 40 GBps digital stream has 400,000 ASM frames per second. Each of the two 400,000 ASM frame digital streams is placed into a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) orbital time slot. TDMA ASM moves 80 GBps over two digital streams to the intermediate frequency (IF) 64 to 4096 bit QAM modems of the radio frequency section of the nano mobile station and the Ato mobile station.

In this embodiment, the viral track vehicle has a radio frequency (RF) section consisting of a dual intermediate frequency (IF) modem and an RF transmitter/receiver with two RF signals. The IF modem is a 64 to 4096 bit QAM that takes two (2) separate 40 GBps digital streams from the ASM and modulates them to an IF gigahertz frequency, which in turn mixed with one of The RF carrier is in the range of 30 to 3300 gigahertz (GHz).

Viral tracked vehicle (V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station) housings have oscillator circuitry that generates digital clocking signals for all circuitry that require digital clocking signals to time their operations. These circuitry are port interface drivers, high-speed buses, ASMs, IF modems and RF devices. Oscillators include North America (NA-USA), Asia Pacific (ASPAC - Australia), Europe Middle East & Africa (EMEA-London), and Caribbean Central & South America (Caribbean Central & South America). South America) (CCSA-Brazil) is synchronized to the global positioning system (GPS) by recovering the clocking signal from the received digital stream of the protonic switch that is the reference for the Attobahn central clock atomic oscillator to be located in Brazil.

3). Each of Attobahn's atomic clocks has a stability of one hundred trillionth of a beat each. These atomic clocks are the reference for GPS to ensure global clock synchronization and stability of the Attobahn network around the world. The oscillator of the viral tracked vehicle includes phase locked loop circuitry that uses a clock signal recovered from the received digital stream and controls the stability of the oscillator output digital signal.

A second embodiment of the invention in the present disclosure is a protonic switch communication device comprising a protonic switching layer of a viral molecular network.

Protonic Switching Layer

PSL Configuration

The Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) of the Viral Molecular Network is the network's aggregation of virally acquired viral orbital high-speed cell frames and rapidly switching them via nuclear switches to the Internet or to destination ports on the viral orbital. is the first stage. This switching layer is dedicated only to switching cell frames between the viral orbiter and the nuclear switch. PSL's switching fabric is the work-horse of the viral molecular network. These switches do not inspect any underlying protocols such as TCP/IP, MAC frames, or any standard or protocol or even any native digital stream converted to viral cell frames.

Protonic switches are deployed, installed and positioned in: homes; cafes such as Starbucks and Panera Bread; vehicle (car, truck, RV, etc.); school classrooms and communication rooms; a person's pocket or purse; corporate office telecommunications rooms, workers' desktops; aerial drones or balloons; data centers, cloud computing locations, general carriers, ISPs, news TV stations; etc.

PSL switching fabric

The PSL switching fabric consists of core cell switching nodes surrounded by 16 TDMA ASM multiplexers running four separate 64 to 4096 bit Quadrature Amplitude Modulator/Demodulator (64 to 4096 bit QAM) modems and associated RF systems. The four ASM/QAM modem/RF systems drive a total bandwidth of 16×40 GBps to 16×1 TBps digital streams, resulting in a massive bandwidth of 0.64 terabits per second (0.64 TBps) or 640,000,000,000 bits per second to 16 TBps. It becomes a digital switching system.

PSL switching performance

The core of the cell switching fabric consists of several high-speed buses that accept the passage of data from ASM orbital time slots and queue them for reading cell frame destination identifiers by cell processors. Cells arriving from viral track vehicles are automatically switched to time slots connected to the nuclear switching hub at the central switching node of the core backbone network. This arrangement, which does not look up routing tables for viral tracked vehicle cells through protoonic switches, radically reduces latency through protoonic nodes. This helps improve overall network performance and increases data throughput across the infrastructure.

PSL Switching Hierarchy

The systematic design of the network, in which the viral orbital vehicles communicate only with each other and with the protonic nodes, simplifies the network switching process and allows simple algorithms to transfer between the viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations) and with the protonic nodes and their acquired trajectories. Allows to accommodate switching between orbiting viral orbital vehicles (V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station). The systematic design also allows the protonic node to switch cells only between the viral orbital vehicle and the nuclear switching node. Protonic nodes do not switch cells between each other. The switching tables of the protonic node memory carry their acquired viral tracker specific ports, which keep track of these viral tracked track states, only when they are turned on and acquired by the node. The protonic node reads the incoming cells from the nucleus node, looks up the atomic cell routing table, and then connects them to the designated viral orbital vehicle (V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station) that the cell terminates in. Insert into ASM's time division multiple access (TDMA) trajectory time slot.

Protonic Switching Layer Elasticity

The network is designed in the PSL to allow for the viral behavior of viral tracked vehicles not only when they are being adopted by the protonic switch, but also in case they lose their adoption due to a failure of the protonic switch. If a protonic switch is turned off, or its battery dies, or if a component in the device fails, all viral track vehicles that were orbiting the switch automatically switch to their secondary protonic switch, since they are the primary adapters. is adopted as Orbital viral vehicle traffic is immediately switched to their new adapter and services continue to function normally. The loss of data during the ultra-fast adoption transition of the viral track vehicle between the failed primary and secondary protonic switch is compensated in the end-user endpoint host or digital buffer in the case of native voice or video signals.

Viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, and Ato mobile stations) play an important role together with protonic switches in network recovery from failures. Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobiles, Nano Mobiles, and Ato Mobiles) immediately recognize when their primary adapter fails or goes offline, and transfers all upstream and transient data that was using the path of their primary adapter to their secondary adapter other Switches to the link immediately. Viral track vehicles that have lost their primary adapter now make their secondary adapter their primary. Then, the newly adopted Viral Orbital Vehicles find new adjuncts that employ protonic switches within their operating network molecules. This arrangement remains until another failure of their primary adapter occurs, and then the same viral adoption process begins again.

Protonic Node Local Viral Orbital Vehicle (V Mobile Station only)

Each protonic switching node is equipped with a viral tracked vehicle (V mobile station only) 200 to collect local end-user traffic, so that vehicles housing these switches are also provided with network access at this point. A locally attached viral track vehicle (V mobile station only) is hard-wired via a USB port to one of the protonic switch's ASMs. These are the only outgoing and egress ports accepted by the PSL layer. All other PSL ports are purely transition ports, i.e. between the access network layer (viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and ato mobile stations)) and the nuclear switching layer (Core Energetic Layer) The port through which traffic is passed.

The local viral orbital vehicle (only the V mobile station) has an auxiliary radio frequency (RF) port that also connects it to the network molecule on which it is located. This viral track vehicle uses a local, hard-wired, connected protonic switch (the closest one) as its primary adapter, and a secondary adapter connected to its RF port as its secondary adapter. If the local protonic switch fails, the local viral orbiter (V mobile station only) enters a process of resilient adoption and network restoration.

Protonic switch port interface

The protonic switch is equipped with at least eight (8) external port interfaces for the connection of local viral tracked vehicle (V mobile stations only) device end users. This internal V mobile station operates at 40 GBps and transmits its data from the Viral Orbital Vehicle to the Molecular Network. The other interface of the switch is at the RF level operating at 16x40 GBps to 16x1 TBps across four 30 to 3300 GHz signals. The switch is essentially self-contained and has its own switching fabric, TDMA ASM, and digital signal movement over its ultra-fast, terabit-per-second bus that connects its 64 to 4096-bit QAM modulators.

Protonic switch clocking and synchronization

The PSL is synchronized to the NSL and ANL systems using a clocking scheme looped back to the higher level standard oscillator. The standard oscillator is based on worldwide GPS service and allows for clock stability. When distributed at the PSL level over NSL systems and radio links, this high level of clock stability provides clocking and synchronization stability.

The PSL node is all set to the recovered clock from the intermediate frequency in the demodulator. The recovered clock signal controls the internal oscillator and is then referenced to its output digital signal that drives the high-speed bus, ASM gates and IWIC chips. This ensures that all digital signals that are being switched and interleaved in the orbital time slots of the ASM are accurately synchronized, thus reducing the bit error rate.

The protonic switch is the second communication device of the viral molecular network, and it has a housing in which the cell framing fast switch is equipped. The protonic switch includes the ability to place a 70-byte cell frame into a viral molecular network application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) called an IWIC, which stands for Instinctively Smart Integrated Circuit. IWIC is the cell switching fabric of Viral Orbital Vehicles, Protonic Switches, and Nuclear Switches.

The chip operates at terahertz frequency rates and it takes cell frames that encapsulate customer digital stream information and places them onto a high-speed switching bus. The protonic switch has sixteen (16) parallel high-speed switching buses. Each bus operates at 2 terabits per second (TBps) and sixteen parallel buses move customer digital streams encapsulated in cell frames at a combined digital rate of 32 terabits per second (TBps). The cell switch provides 32 TBps switching throughput between the nuclear switch and its Viral Tracked Vehicle (ROVER) connected to it.

The protonic switch housing provides time-division multiple access of switched cell frames over sixteen digital streams, each operating at 40 gigabits per second (GBps) to 1 terabit per second, each providing an aggregate data rate of 640 GBps to 16 TBps. It has attosecond multiplexing (ASM) circuitry that uses an IWIC chip to place it into a TDMA) orbital time slot (OTS). The ASM takes cell frames from the cell switch's high-speed bus and places them into orbit time slots of 0.25 microsecond duration, accommodating 10,000 bits per time slot (OTS).

Ten of these orbital time slots make one of the attosecond multiplexed (ASM) frames, so each ASM frame has 100,000 bits every 2.5 microseconds. Each 40 GBps digital stream has 400,000 ASM frames per second. Each of the sixteen 400,000 ASM frame digital streams is placed into a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) orbital time slot. TDMA ASM moves 640 GBps to 16 TBps over 16 digital streams to the intermediate frequency (IF) 64 to 4096 bit QAM modem in the radio frequency section of the protonic switch.

In this embodiment, the protonic switch has a radio frequency (RF) section consisting of four (4) quad intermediate frequency (IF) modems and an RF transmitter/receiver with 16 RF signals. The IF modem is a 64 to 4096 bit QAM modulator that takes 16 separate 40 GBps to 16 TBps digital streams from a TDMA ASM and modulates them to an IF gigahertz frequency, which then mixed with one The RF carrier is in the range of 30 to 3300 gigahertz (GHz).

The protonic switch housing has oscillator circuitry that generates a digital clocking signal for all circuitry that needs a digital clocking signal to time its operation. These circuitry are port interface drivers, high-speed buses, ASMs, IF modems and RF devices. The oscillator is synchronized to the global positioning system by recovering a clocking signal from the received digital stream of the protonic switch. The oscillator has phase locked loop circuitry that uses a clock signal recovered from the received digital stream and controls the stability of the oscillator output digital signal.

A third embodiment of the present invention in the present disclosure is a nuclear switch communication device including a nuclear switching layer of a viral molecular network.

nuclear switching layer

Core Energetic Backbone Network

The high-capacity backbone of the viral molecular network is a nuclear switching layer consisting of terabits per second TDMA ASM, a cell-based ultra-fast switching fabric, and intra- and inter-city facilities based on broadband fiber optic SONETs. This section of the network includes the Internet, common carriers between public local telephone operators and exchanges, international carriers, corporate networks, ISPs, Over The Top (OTT), content providers (TV, news, movies, etc.), and the primary interface to government agencies (non-military).

A nuclear switch is a front end by TDMA ASM that connects to a protonic switch via an RF signal. The hub TDMA ASM acts as an intermediate switch between the PSL and the core backbone switch. These TDMA ASMs act as shields for nuclear switches in preventing local intra-city traffic from accessing them to eliminate the inefficiency of using nuclear switches to switch non-core backbone network traffic. It has a switching fabric that functions as a

This arrangement maintains local transitory traffic between viral rail vehicle nodes, protonic switches, and hub TDMA ASMs within the local ANL and PSL levels. Hub ASMs are used for the Internet, other cities outside the local area, host-to-host high-speed data traffic, private enterprise network information, native voice and video signals destined for specific end-user systems, video and movie download requests to content providers, and on-net cell phone calls. , select all traffic destined for 10 Gigabit Ethernet LAN services, etc. Figure 43 shows ASM switching control maintaining local traffic within a local molecular network domain.

The nuclear switch device housing embodiment includes the ability to place a 70 byte cell frame into a Viral Molecular Network Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) called an IWIC, which stands for Instinctively Smart Integrated Circuit. The IWIC is the cell switching fabric of Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobiles, Nano Mobiles and Atomic Mobiles), Protonic Switches, and Nuclear Switches. The chip operates at terahertz frequency rates, and it takes cell frames that encapsulate customer digital stream information and places them onto a high-speed switching bus. Nuclear switches have between 100 and 1000 parallel high-speed switching buses depending on the amount of nuclear switches implemented at the nuclear hub location.

Nuclear switches are designed to be stacked on top of each other by interconnecting up to 10 of them via fiber optic ports to form a contiguous matrix of nuclear switches providing up to 1000 parallel buses x 2 terabits per second (TBps) per bus. do. Each bus operates at 2 TBps and the 1000 stacked parallel buses move customer digital streams encapsulated in cell frames at a combined digital rate of 2000 terabits per second (TBps). The 10 stacked cell switches include their own connected protonic switches; other viral molecular network intra-city, inter-city and international nuclear hub locations; high-capacity enterprise customer systems; internet service providers; Inter-exchange carriers, local telephone operators; cloud computing system; TV studio broadcast clients; 3D TV Sports Stadium; movie streaming companies; real-time film distribution to cinemas; It provides 2000 TBps of switching throughput between large content providers and the like.

The nuclear switch housing directs the switched cell frames into Orbital Time Slots (OTS) across 100 digital streams operating at 40 gigabits per second (GBps) to 1 TBps each, providing aggregate data rates of 4 TBps to 200 TBps. It has TDMA attosecond multiplexing (ASM) circuitry that uses an IWIC chip to deploy. The ASM takes cell frames from the cell switch's high-speed bus and places them into orbit time slots of 0.25 microsecond duration, accommodating 10,000 bits per time slot (OTS). Ten of these orbital time slots make one of the attosecond multiplexed (ASM) frames, so each ASM frame has 100,000 bits every 2.5 microseconds. Each 40 GBps digital stream has 400,000 ASM frames per second. The TDMA ASM moves 4 TBps to 200 TBps over 100 digital streams to the intermediate frequency (IF) modem in the radio frequency section of the nuclear switch.

Nuclear housing can be located at different viral molecular network intra-city, inter-city, and international nuclear hub locations; systems of high-capacity corporate customers, Internet Service Providers (ISPs); Inter-exchange carriers, local telephone operators; cloud computing system; TV studio broadcast clients; 3D TV sports stadium; movie streaming companies; real-time film distribution to cinemas; Includes fiber optic ports operating at 39.8 to 768 GBps to connect to large content providers and the like.

Core Backbone Network Switching Scheme

The Attobahn backbone network consists of nuclear switches connecting major NFL cities (Table 1.0) at a high-capacity bandwidth tertiary level and incorporating secondary layers of the core backbone network in smaller cities. The international backbone layer connects the major international cities listed in Table 2.0.

The Viral Molecular North America Backbone Network, as illustrated in Figure 44, initially consists of the following major city network hubs with core nuclear switches: Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Washington DC, Atlanta, Miami, Chicago, St. Louis, Dallas, Phoenix, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle, Montreal, and Toronto. The facilities between these hubs are multiple fiber SONET OC-768 circuits terminating on nuclear switches. These locations are based on metropolitan concentrations of people; The New York City subway serves about 19,000,000 people in total; Los Angeles has over 13,000,000; Chicago has 9,555,000; Dallas and Houston each have over 6,700,000; The Washington DC, Miami, and Atlanta metros each have more than 5.5 million people, and so on.

North American Backbone Network Self-Healing Ring

The network is designed with self-healing rings between key hub cities as shown in FIG. 45 . The ring allows nuclear switches to automatically reroute traffic in the event of a fiber optic facility failure. The switch recognizes the loss of the facility digital signal after a few microseconds and immediately enters the service restoration process, switching all traffic that was being sent to the failed facility to another path and distributing the traffic over those routes according to their original destination.

For example, if multiple OC-768 SONET fiber optic facilities between San Francisco and Seattle fail, a nuclear switch between these two locations will immediately recognize this failed condition and take corrective action. The Seattle switch initiates rerouting of traffic destined for the San Francisco location and switches transient traffic passing through Chicago and St. Louis back to San Francisco.

If a failure occurs between Chicago and Montreal, the same set of actions and network self-healing process begins, with the switch pumping recovered traffic destined for Chicago back to Chicago via Toronto and New York. A similar set of actions will be taken by the switch between Washington DC and Atlanta to restore traffic lost between the Washington DC and Atlanta locations by switching them through Chicago and St. Louis. All these actions are executed instantly without the knowledge of end users and without any impact on their services. The rate at which this rerouting occurs is faster than the end system can respond to failures in the fiber optic facility.

The natural response by most end systems, such as TCP/IP devices, is to retransmit any small amount of lost data, and line buffering in most digital voice and video systems will compensate for the temporary loss of data streams.

This self-healing ability of the network maintains its operating performance at the 99.9 percentile. All of these performance and self-correcting activities of the network are captured by network management systems and Global Network Control Center (GNCC) personnel.

global backbone network

Global core backbone network

Six selected major switching hub cities (New York, Washington DC, Atlanta, Miami, San Francisco, and Los Angeles) serve North America, as well as London, England and Paris, France (EMEA region - Europe, Middle-East, and Africa). , and Africa) - herbs for); Tokyo, Japan; Beijing and Hong Kong, China; Melbourne and Sydney, Australia; Mumbai, India; and Tel Aviv, Israel (Hub for ASPAC Region - Asia Pacific -); and Caracas, Venezuela; Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo, Brazil; Provides high-capacity data transfer with transient traffic to the core hub in Buenos Aires, Argentina (hub for the CCSA region - Caribbean, Central and South America). 19 shows a global core backbone network.

Other international network locations include Lagos, Nigeria; Cape Town and Johannesburg in South Africa; Addis Abada, Ethiopia; Includes Djibouti City in Djibouti. All international switching hubs use nuclear switch front ends by ASM high-capacity multiplexers. These switches are multiplexers that integrate with local switches and multiplexers within the country. Global and national backbone networks operate as a harmonious homogenous infrastructure. This means that all neighboring switches know each other's operating state and react to the environment in terms of efficient switching and instant recovery in case of a network failure.

Global Traffic Switching Management

The switch routing and mapping system is configured to manage network traffic at national and international levels based on cost factors and bandwidth distribution efficiency. The global core backbone network is divided into national level molecular domains that feed into the tertiary global layer of the network as depicted in FIG. 41 .

The entire traffic management process on a global scale is self-managed by switches at the Access Network Layer (ANL), Protonic Switching Layer (PSL), Nuclear Switching Layer (NSL), and International Switching Layer (ISL).

Access Network Layer Traffic Management

At the ANL level, a viral orbiter determines what traffic is passing through its node and switches it to one of its four adjacent viral orbiters (V mobile station, nano mobile station, depending on the cell frame destination node. ANL At the level, all traffic traversing between viral orbiters is terminating on one of its atomic domain's viral orbiters A protonic switch acts as a gatekeeper for the atomic domain it presides in. Thus, once If traffic is moving within the ANL, it is either moving from its source viral track vehicle to its governing protonic switch, which it has already adopted as its primary adopter; or it is passing towards its destination viral track vehicle. Therefore, all traffic in the atomic domain leaves its viral orbiter on its way to the protonic switch to go towards the nuclear switch, and then the Internet, corporate hosts, native video or on-net voice/call, movie downloads, etc. This traffic management ensures that traffic to other atomic domains does not consume the bandwidth and switching resources of other domains. and thus achieve bandwidth efficiency within the ANL.

Protonic Switching Layer Traffic Management

A protonic switch has the presiding responsibility of managing traffic in its atomic molecule domain and blocking all traffic destined for other atomic molecule domains from entering its locally attached domain. Also, the protonic switch is responsible for switching all traffic to the hub TDMA ASM. The protonic switch reads the cell frame header and controls atomic molecular inter-domain traffic; intra-city or inter-city traffic; Direct cells to ASM for national or international traffic. A protonic switch does not need to separate traffic groups; instead, it simply looks for its atomic domain traffic in outbound and inbound traffic. If the inbound traffic cell frame header does not have its own atomic domain header, it blocks it from entering its atomic domain and switches it back to its hub ASM switch. All outbound traffic from the viral track vehicle is switched directly to its managing hub ASM switch by a protonic switch. This switching and traffic management design of protonic switches minimizes the amount of switching management they do, thus accelerating switching and reducing traffic latency across the switch.

Hack and Hub ASM Switching/Traffic Management

A hub TDMA ASM directs all traffic from the PSL level to other atomic domains within the molecular domain it directs. Also, the hub ASM switches traffic destined for the molecular domains of other ASMs or forwards traffic to the nuclear switch. Thus, the hub ASM manages all intra-city traffic between molecular domains.

These TDMA ASMs block all local traffic from entering nuclear switches and nationwide networks. The ASM reads the cell frame header, determines the destination of the traffic and switches all traffic destined for other cities or internationally to the nuclear switch. This arrangement prevents all local traffic from entering the national or international core backbone.

Nuclear switches are strategically located in major cities around the world. These switches are responsible for managing traffic between cities within the national network. Switches read cell frame headers and route traffic to their peers within the national network and between international switches. These switches ensure that national traffic remains outside the international core backbone, which eliminates domestic traffic from using expensive international facilities, reduces network latency, and increases bandwidth utilization efficiency.

International Traffic Management

The international switch handles traffic forwarded to it from a nationwide network destined for our country as shown in FIG. 18 . These switches are not involved in national traffic distribution as national switches only focus on the cells they carry. The international switch examines cell frame headers, determines which country the cell is destined for, and switches them to modify international nodes and related Sonet facilities.

Several international switches function as global gateway switches, interfacing each of the four global regions: Global Gateway switches in San Francisco and Los Angeles, USA, North America (NA) regions connecting the ASPAC regions in Sydney, Australia and Tokyo, Japan function as a hub. Four gateway switches on the east coast of New York and Washington, DC, USA connect the European Middle East and Africa (EMEA) European gateways in London, UK and Paris, France. Two gateway nodes in Atlanta and Miami connect gateway nodes in the Caribbean, Central and South America (CCSA) region, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and Caracas, Venezuela.

A gateway node in Paris connects to gateway nodes in Lagos, Nigeria, and Djibouti City, Djibouti, Africa. The London City node will connect to the West Asia region from Tel Aviv, Israel. This design provides a structured configuration that isolates traffic to different regions. For example, gateway nodes in Djibouti City and Lagos read the cell frames of all traffic in and out of Africa and only allow traffic terminating in that continent to pass through. Also, these switches only allow traffic destined for other regions to leave that continent. These switches block all intracontinental traffic from passing to gateway switches in other regions. The capabilities of these switches manage the passage of continental traffic and traffic destined for other regions.

Global network self-healing design

As depicted in Figure 46, the global core network is designed with a self-healing ring connecting the global gateway switches. The first ring is formed between New York, Washington DC, London and Paris. The second ring is between Atlanta, Miami, Carcass and Rio de Janeiro. The Third Ring is between London, Paris, Johannesburg, and Cape Town. The fourth ring is between London, Beijing, Paris and Hong Kong. The fifth ring is between Beijing, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Sydney. These rings are designed in such a way that if one of the fiber Sonet facilities fails, the gateway switches the ring and immediately initiates action to reroute traffic around the failure as shown in FIG.

If a Sonet facility fails on ring number 2 between Atlanta and Rio de Janeiro, the gateway switch immediately recognizes the problem and passes traffic that was using this route through the switches and facilities in Atlanta, Caracas, and Sao Paulo. and then begin rerouting to its original destination of Rio de Janeiro. The same scenario is presented in ring number 4 after a breakdown between Israel and Beijing. A switch between the two facilities reroutes traffic around the failed facility from Tel Aviv to London, then via Paris, Djibouti City, India and Hong Kong to Beijing. All of this is done in microseconds between switches. The speed at which these failed rings heal appears with minimal loss of data and in most cases will not even be noticed by end users and their systems. All rings between gateway nodes are self-healing, thus making the network very robust in terms of network resiliency and performance.

global network control center

The viral molecular network is controlled by three Global Network Control Centers (GNCCs) as shown in FIG. 48 . GNCC manages the network on an end-to-end basis by monitoring all international, nuclear, ASM, and protonic switches. Also, GNCC monitors viral tracked vehicles. The monitoring process consists of receiving the system status of all network devices and systems across the globe. All monitoring and performance reporting is done in real time. At any moment, the GNCC can instantly determine the state of any one of the network switches and systems.

The three GNCCs are strategically located in Sydney, London and New York. These GNCCs will operate 24 hours a day (24/7), 7 days a week, controlling the GNCC to follow the sun, starting with the first GNCC to the east of Sydney, and as the Earth orbits the sun. It covers the globe from Sydney to London and New York. This, while the UK and US are sleeping at night (minimal staff), the Sydney GNCC will be responsible through its entire garden day staff. Following the sun, London will now wake up and operate at full staff, assuming primary control of the network, once the Australian business day is over and minimal staffing is in place. This process is later followed by New York taking control as the London staff slowly closes the business day. This network management process is referred to as following the sun and is very effective in large-scale global network management.

GNCC will be co-located with a global gateway hub and will be equipped with various network management tools such as Viral Orbital Vehicle, Protonic, ASM, Nuclear and International Switching Network Management System (NMS). Each GNCC will have a manager network management tool of managers referred to as MOM. The MOM combines and consolidates all alert and performance information received from the various networking systems in the network and presents them in a logical and orderly manner. MOM will present all alerts and performance issues as a root cause analysis, so that technical operations staff can quickly isolate issues and restore any disrupted service. Additionally, with MOM's comprehensive real-time reporting system, viral molecular network operations staff will be proactive in managing the network.

1 is a block diagram of a viral molecular network architecture displaying the systematic layout of such a high-speed, high-capacity terabits per second (TBps) millimeter wave wireless network with an employing mobility backbone and access level, as shown in one embodiment of the present invention. It is also
Figure 2 is a block diagram illustrating a standard Internet Transmission Control (TCP)/Internet Protocol (IP) suite compared to Attobahn's architecture.
3 shows an ultra-fast switching layer of a nuclear switch supported by a protonic switch intermediate switching layer; and the hierarchical layers of the Attobahn network showing the V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station access switching layers connected to the end user touch points. This network scheme of switches is an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 illustrates the interconnectivity of the various systems and communication services that the Attobahn network connects to and manages, an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an illustration of an Attobahn Application Programmable Interface (AAPI) interfacing to an end user's application, network encryption service, and logical network port, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an illustration of the Attobahn API (AAPI) and Attobahn native applications and associated layers that allow high speeds of 10 or more gigabits per second, an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is an example of an AttoView Services Dashboard, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
8 shows a habit app, which is an embodiment of the present invention; social media; This is an example of the Attoview service dashboard showing the detailed layout of the infotainment and four dashboard areas of the application.
9 is an Attobahn Attoview ADS with a secure app and method allowing broadband viewers an alternative way to pay for digital content by concurrently viewing advertisements via an advertisement overlay service technology embedded in the Attobahn APPI ( Advertising) This is an example of a level monitoring system (Attobahn AttoView ADS Level Monitoring System: AAA).
10 is an example of Attobahn's cell frame address schema, which provides 7,200 trillion addresses over the network infrastructure, an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is an example of an Attobahn device address, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is an example of an Attobahn user specific address and app extension, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
13 is an example of Attobahn's cell frame fast packet protocol (ACFP) consisting of a 10-byte header and a 60-byte payload, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
14 is an illustration of an Attobahn cell frame switching scheme, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
15 is an illustration of Attobahn's Cell Frame Fast Packet Protocol (ACFP) with parsing of management logical port descriptions, an embodiment of the present invention.
16 is an illustration of Attobahn's host-to-host communication process, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
17 and 17A are illustrations of viral tracked vehicle V mobile station access communication device housing front and unconnector port side views, an embodiment of the present invention.
17B is an illustration of a viral tracked vehicle V mobile station access node communication device housing rear, connector port side, and DC power connector bottom view, an embodiment of the present invention.
18 illustrates a Viral Tracked Vehicle V Mobile Station Access Node communication device housing rear, connector port side, and DC power connector bottom view with devices connected to a series of typical end user systems, an embodiment of the present invention.
19 is a series of block diagrams illustrating the internal operation of a Viral Tracked Vehicle V Mobile Station Access Node communication device for end user information and digital streams, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
20 illustrates the Attosecond Multiplexer (ASM) time division frame format of a digital cell frame stream, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
21 illustrates a schematic layout of a V mobile station technology of its cell frame switching fabric, ASM, QAM modem, RF amplifier and receiver, management system and CPU, an embodiment of the present invention.
22 and 22A are illustrations of viral tracked vehicle nano mobile station access communication device housing front and unconnector port side views, an embodiment of the present invention.
22B is an illustration of a viral tracked vehicle nano mobile station access node communication device housing rear, connector port side, and DC power connector bottom view, an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 23 illustrates a viral tracked vehicle nano mobile station access node communication device housing rear, connector port side, and DC power connector bottom view with devices connected to a series of typical end user systems, an embodiment of the present invention.
24 is a series of block diagrams illustrating the internal operation of a viral tracked vehicle nano mobile station access node communication device for digital streams and end user information, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
25 illustrates a schematic layout of nano mobile station technology of its cell frame switching fabric, ASM, QAM modem, RF amplifier and receiver, management system and CPU, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
26 and 26A are illustrations of viral tracked vehicle atto mobile station access communication device housing front and unconnector port side views, an embodiment of the present invention.
26B is an illustration of a Viral Tracked Vehicle ATO mobile station access node communication device housing rear, connector port side, and DC power connector bottom view, an embodiment of the present invention.
27 illustrates a Viral Tracked Vehicle ATO mobile station access node communication device housing rear, connector port side, and DC power connector bottom view with devices connected to a series of typical end user systems, an embodiment of the present invention.
28 is a series of block diagrams illustrating the internal operation of a viral tracked vehicle atto mobile station access node communication device for end user information and digital streams, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
29 illustrates a schematic layout of an ATTO mobile station technology of its cell frame switching fabric, ASM, QAM modem, RF amplifier and receiver, management system and CPU, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
30 illustrates a protonic switch communication device installed in an aerial drone aircraft providing one of the protonic switching layer mobile extensions, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
31 is a front view of a protonic switch communication device housing, a side view of a connector port to its local V mobile station, an embodiment of the present invention; display of local system configuration and operating status; and a 360 degree RF antenna from 30 to 3300 GHz.
32 shows a protonic switch communication device housing displaying physical connectivity to a typical end user's PC, laptop, game console and kinetic system, server, etc.
33 is a series of block diagrams illustrating the internal operation of a protonic switch communication device for end user information and digital streams, an embodiment of the present invention.
34 illustrates a schematic layout of an embodiment of the present invention, its cell frame switching fabric, ASM, QAM modem, RF amplifier and receiver, management system, and protonic switch technology of the CPU.
35 illustrates a V mobile station integrated into a protonic switch. Figure 34 shows V mobile station cell frame switching fabric, ASM, QAM modem, RF amplifier and receiver, management system and CPU, an embodiment of the present invention.
36 illustrates a Protonic Switch Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) and attosecond multiplexing frame format for a 16 GBps digital stream, an embodiment of the present invention.
37 is an illustration of an Attobahn TDMA connection path from an access level network V mobile station, nano mobile station, and ato mobile station to a protonic switching layer protonic switch, and to a nuclear switching layer nuclear switch, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
38 and 38A are front views of a nuclear switch communication device housing whose display is used for local system configuration and management, an embodiment of the present invention; Parallel circuit card (cell switching fabric, ASM, clocking system control, management, and operational state fiber optic terminals, and blades containing circuitry of RF transmitter and LNA receiver; and power supply circuitry.
38B is a side view of the connector ports for coaxial, USB, RJ45 and fiber optic connectors, their local V mobile station, which is an embodiment of the present invention; display of local system configuration and operating status; Shows a rear view of a nuclear switch communication device housing with an AC power connector and a 30 to 3300 GHz 360 degree RF antenna.
39 illustrates a typical enterprise end-user's server farm, cloud operation, ISP, telecom operator, cable provider, over-the-top (OTT) video operator, social media service, search engine, TV news station, an embodiment of the present invention. , shows a nuclear switch communication device housing displaying physical connectivity to radio stations, corporate data centers, and private networks.
40 illustrates a schematic layout of nuclear switch technology of its cell frame switching fabric, ASM, QAM modem, RF amplifier and receiver, management system, and CPU, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
41 illustrates Viral Molecular Network Protonic Switch and Viral Orbital Vehicle Access Node Atomic Molecular Domain Interconnectivity and Nuclear Switch/ASM Hub networking connectivity, an embodiment of the present invention.
42 illustrates Viral Molecular Network Access Network Layer (ANL), Protonic Switching Layer (PSL), and Core Energetic Nuclear Switching Layer (NSL) network schemes, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 43 shows a Viral Molecular Network Protonic Switching Layer connected to V mobile stations at the Access Network Layer and to the Nuclear Switching Layer - Local Atomic Molecule Intra and Inter Domain Switching Management and Intercity Traffic Management - shows
44 illustrates an implementation of a viral molecular network protonic switch vehicle for the protonic switching layer that is part of the present invention.
45 depicts a Viral Molecular Network North America Core Backbone Network encompassing the use of nuclear switches to provide nationwide communications for end users, an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 46 illustrates the viral molecular network self-healing and disaster recovery design of the core north backbone portion of the network, which is the main embodiment of the present invention.
47 is an illustration of viral molecular network global traffic management of digital streams between its global worldwide gateway hubs utilizing nuclear switches, an embodiment of the present invention.
48 is a depiction of the Viral Molecular Network Global Core Backbone International portion of the network connecting major national nuclear switching hubs to provide international connectivity to Viral Molecular Network customers, an embodiment of the present invention.
49 displays viral molecular network self-healing and dynamic disaster recovery of the global core backbone international part of this network, an embodiment of the present invention.
50 shows a V mobile station, a nano mobile station, an Ato mobile station, a protonic switch, a nuclear switch, a boom box gyro TWA, and a mini boom box gyro TWA, which are embodiments of the present invention. , window-mounted mmWave antenna repeaters, door and wall mmWave antenna repeaters, and fiber optic termination devices, are examples of three Global Network Control Centers (GNCCs) at Attobahn in New York, United States, London, England, and Sydney, Australia.
Figure 51, an embodiment of the present invention, is an illustration of the Attobahn Network Management System, its central Manager of Managers (MOM), and related alert root cause and network recovery systems located at three Global Network Centers (GNCCs).
52 is an illustration of the Atto-Service management system, its series of management tools, and related security management systems supplied to the MOM, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
53 is an illustration of a V mobile station/nano mobile station/Ato mobile station management system, its series of management tools, and associated security management system supplied with the MOM, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
54 is an illustration of a protonic switch management system, its suite of management tools, and related security management systems that feed into the MOM, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
55 is an illustration of a nuclear switch management system, its series of management tools, and related security management systems that feed into the MOM, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
56 is an illustration of a millimeter wave RF management system, its series of management tools, and associated security management system supplied to the MOM, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
57 is an illustration of a transmission system (fiber optic terminal, fiber optic multiplexer, fiber optic switch, satellite system) management system, its series of management tools, and associated security management system supplied to the MOM, which is an embodiment of the present invention. am.
58 is an illustration of a clocking and synchronization system management system, its suite of management tools, and related security management systems that feed into the MOM, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
59 is an illustration of an Attobahn millimeter wave radio frequency (RF) network transmission architecture displaying its functional layers from a super power boom box gyro TWA to a low power repeater antenna of an end user device, an embodiment of the present invention.
60 is an illustration of an Attobahn mmWave RF metro center grid layout of its boom box gyro TWA and mini boom box gyro TWA in various ¼ square mile configurations in urban or suburban areas, an embodiment of the present invention.
61 shows Attobahn millimeter wave RF network configurations of their boom box gyro TWAs and mini boom box gyro TWAs in various 5 square mile grids and ¼ square mile grids respectively, an embodiment of the present invention; V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches are examples.
62 shows millimeter wave RF connectivity from V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station to mini boom box gyro TWA, an embodiment of the present invention; Mini Boom Box Gyro Protonic Switch and Nuclear Switch RF Transmit to TWA; mini box gyro TWA RF transmission to boom box gyro TWA; and boom box gyro TWA RF transmissions to V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches.
63 is an example of a millimeter wave RF broadcasting transmission service from a boom box gyro TWA to V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, and Ato mobile stations, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
64 shows an own QAM modem, an embodiment of the present invention; transmitter amplifier; LNA receivers, clocking and synchronization integration into these circuitry; and Attobahn V mobile station millimeter wave RF design of its own 360 degree horn antenna.
65 shows an own QAM modem, an embodiment of the present invention; transmitter amplifier; LNA receivers, clocking and synchronization integration into these circuitry; and Attobahn nano mobile station millimeter wave RF design of their own 360 degree horn antenna.
66 shows an own QAM modem, an embodiment of the present invention; transmitter amplifier; LNA receivers, clocking and synchronization integration into these circuitry; and an Attobahn Ato mobile station millimeter wave RF design of its own 360 degree horn antenna.
67 shows an own QAM modem, an embodiment of the present invention; transmitter amplifier; LNA receivers, clocking and synchronization integration into these circuitry; It is an example of Attobahn protonic switch millimeter wave RF design of its dual 360 degree horn antenna, and RF transmission to V mobile station, Nano mobile station, Ato mobile station, mini boom box gyro TWA, and boom box gyro TWA.
68 shows an own QAM modem, an embodiment of the present invention; transmitter amplifier; LNA receivers, clocking and synchronization integration into these circuitry; Their quad 360 degree horn antenna, and Protonic Switch, Mini Boombox Gyro TWA, and Attobahn Nuclear Switch mmWave RF design of RF transmission to Boombox Gyro TWA are examples.
69 is an illustration of the Attobahn Network Infrastructure Millimeter Wave Antenna Architecture from low power touch point device to ultra high power boom box gyro TWA antenna, an embodiment of the present invention.
70 shows an Attobahn antenna layer I (two types) ultra high power boom box gyro TWA with its own 360 degree horn antenna, an embodiment of the present invention; Layer II medium power mini boom box gyro TWA with its own 360 degree horn antenna urban and suburban grid configuration; Layer III V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and ATO mobile stations devices having their own 360 degree horn antenna; and a layer IV touch point device with its own 360 degree horn antenna.
71 is an embodiment of the present invention, its own Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier (TWA); associated LNA RF receiver circuitry; an antenna flexible millimeter wave guide; carbon granite case; and an Attobahn multi-point ultra-high power boom box gyro TWA system with a 360-degree horn antenna.
72 shows a self traveling wave tube amplifier (TWA), which is an embodiment of the present invention; associated LNA RF receiver circuitry; antenna flexible millimeter wave guide; carbon granite case; and an Attobahn backbone point-to-point ultra-high power boom box gyro TWA system with a 20-60 degree horn antenna.
73 is an illustration of three typical physical mounting methods of an Attobahn multi-point ultra high power boom box gyro TWA system to a roof, tower or pole, an embodiment of the present invention.
74 is an illustration of three typical physical mounting methods of an Attobahn backbone point-to-point ultra high power boom box gyro TWA system to a roof, tower or pole, an embodiment of the present invention.
75 shows a self traveling wave tube amplifier (TWA), which is an embodiment of the present invention; associated LNA RF receiver circuitry; antenna flexible millimeter wave guide; carbon granite case; and the Attobahn multi-point medium power mini boom box gyro TWA system with 360 degree horn antenna.
76 is an illustration of three typical physical mounting methods of an Attobahn multi-point medium power mini boom box gyro TWA system to a roof, tower or pole, an embodiment of the present invention.
77 is an example of an Attobahn House External Window-Mount Millimeter Wave 360-degree Inductive antenna repeater amplifier system, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
78 is an illustration of an Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 360 degree inductive antenna repeater amplifier system circuitry design, an embodiment of the present invention.
79 is an example of an Attobahn House External Window-Mount Millimeter Wave 360-degree Shielded-Wire antenna repeater amplifier system, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
80 is an illustration of an Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 360 degree shielded wire antenna repeater amplifier system circuitry design, an embodiment of the present invention.
81 is an illustration of an Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 180 degree inductive antenna repeater amplifier system, an embodiment of the present invention.
82 is an illustration of an Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 180 degree inductive antenna repeater amplifier system circuitry design, an embodiment of the present invention.
83 is an illustration of an Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 180 degree shielded wire antenna repeater amplifier system, an embodiment of the present invention.
84 is an illustration of an Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 180 degree shielded wire antenna repeater amplifier system circuitry design, an embodiment of the present invention.
85 is an illustration of the Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 360 degree inductive antenna repeater amplifier system and its RF transmit connections to the Inner V mobile station, Nano mobile station and Ato mobile station house, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
86 is an illustration of an Attobahn House external window mount mmWave 360 degree shielded wire antenna repeater amplifier system and its RF transmit connections to the Inner V mobile station, Nano mobile station and Ato mobile station house, an embodiment of the present invention.
87 is an illustration of a ceiling mount millimeter wave 360 degree inductive antenna repeater amplifier system inside an Attobahn office building and its RF transmit connections to an internal V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station house, an embodiment of the present invention.
88 is an illustration of an Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 180 degree inductive antenna repeater amplifier system and its RF transmit connection to an Inner V mobile station, a Nano mobile station and an Ato mobile station house, an embodiment of the present invention.
89 is an illustration of the Attobahn House external window mount millimeter wave 180 degree shielded wire antenna repeater amplifier system and its RF transmit connections to the Inner V mobile station, Nano mobile station and Ato mobile station house, an embodiment of the present invention.
90 is an illustration of a ceiling mount millimeter wave 180 degree inductive antenna repeater amplifier system inside an Attobahn office building and its RF transmit connection to an internal V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station house, an embodiment of the present invention.
91 shows an Attobahn house external window mount millimeter wave 360 degree antenna repeater amplifier repeater architecture and mini boom box gyro TWA and boom box gyro TWA and internal V mobile station, nano mobile station, Ato mobile station, door/ An example of a wall mmW antenna repeater, and its RF transmit connection to touch point devices throughout the house.
92 is an illustration of an Attobahn Door Way 20-60 degree shielded wire feed horn millimeter wave repeater amplifier, an embodiment of the present invention.
93 is an illustration of an Attobahn entrance 20-60 degree shielded wire feed horn mmWave repeater amplifier circuitry design, an embodiment of the present invention.
94 is an example of an Attobahn exit 20-60 degree shielded wire feed horn millimeter wave repeater amplifier installation configuration, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
95 is an illustration of an Attobahn Door Way 180 degree shielded wire feed horn millimeter wave repeater amplifier, an embodiment of the present invention.
96 is an illustration of an Attobahn entrance 180 degree shielded wire feed horn millimeter wave repeater amplifier circuitry design, an embodiment of the present invention.
97 is an example of an Attobahn entrance and exit 180-degree shielded wire-feed horn millimeter wave repeater amplifier installation configuration, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
98 is an illustration of a 180 degree wall mount antenna amplifier repeater mounted on the outer and inner walls of a room, an embodiment of the present invention.
99 is an illustration of an Attobahn wall mount 180 degree shielded wire feed horn millimeter wave repeater amplifier circuitry design, an embodiment of the present invention.
100 is an example of an Attobahn wall mount 180 degree shielded wire feed horn millimeter wave repeater amplifier installation configuration, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
101 illustrates the Attobahn city skyscraper antenna architecture design, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
102 illustrates a ceiling mount 360 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier induction unit, an embodiment of the present invention, designed to be used for office buildings.
103 illustrates a ceiling mount 180 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier induction unit, an embodiment of the present invention, designed to be used for office buildings.
104 illustrates an Attobahn skyscraper office space millimeter wave ceiling and wall mount antenna design.
105 illustrates a typical Attobahn house/building window, door, wall, and ceiling mount millimeter wave antenna design.
106 is an illustration of an Attobahn clocking and timing standard synchronization architecture from its global position system (GPS) reference source to its touch point device clocking synchronization, an embodiment of the present invention.
107 is a reference for GPS and distributes clocking signals to the global Attobahn Network digital and RF systems clocking infrastructure in the North America (NA), Europe Middle East and Africa (EMEA), and Asia Pacific (ASPAC) regions. is an example of Attobahn's three global clocking, synchronization and distribution centers. 106 is an embodiment of the present invention.
108 is an illustration of the internal configuration of an Attobahn's Instinctively Wise Integrated Circuit (IWIC) chip, which has its own four main circuitry: cell frame switching circuitry; attosecond multiplexer circuitry; a local oscillation circuit; and an RF section with its own millimeter wave transmitter amplifier, receiver low noise amplifier, QAM modem and 360 degree horn antenna. 107 is an embodiment of the present invention.
109 is an illustration of Attobahn's instinctively smart integrated circuit called IWIC Chip Physical Specification, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

The present disclosure relates to the Attobahn Viral Molecular Network, which is a high-speed, high-capacity terabit per second (TBps) millimeter wave 30 to 3300 GHz wireless network with an employed mobile backbone and access level. The network is a three-tiered infrastructure that uses three types of communication devices, a national network of the United States, and to transmit voice, data, video, studio quality, and 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition television (TV) and multimedia information. It consists of an international network utilizing three communication devices in the Molecular Systems Connectivity Architecture.

The network pulls at least 400 viral orbital vehicle (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations) access nodes (in vehicles, people, homes, corporate offices, etc.) to each one of them and then distributes their high volume traffic to three communication devices. The third of these, is designed around a molecular architecture that uses protonic switches as a system of nodes that act as protonic bodies that centralize cities to nuclear switches that act as communication hubs. Nuclear switch communication devices are interconnected in the form of an intra-city and inter-city core telecommunications backbone. The basic network protocol for transferring information between the three communication devices (viral tracked vehicle access devices [V mobiles, nano mobiles, and atomic mobiles], protonic switches, and nuclear switches) is that these devices enable voice, data, and video packets. It is a cell framing protocol that switches traffic of attosecond time frame at ultra-high speed. The key to each of the fast cell-based and attosecond switching and orbital time slot multiplexing is a specially designed integrated circuit chip called an Instinctively Wise Integrated Circuit (IWIC), which is the main electronic circuitry of these three devices.

Viral Molecular Network Architecture

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 shows a viral molecule network architecture 100 from application to millimeter wave radio frequency transmission layer. The architecture is designed with three interfaces to the end user's application 1. At this time, legacy applications 201A using TCP/IP and MAC data link protocols are encapsulated into viral molecular network cell frames by the cell framing and switching system 201 . The architecture also accommodates a second type of application, called Digital Streaming Bits (64 Kbps to 10 GBps) 201B, with or without any known protocol and by means of the cell framing and switching system 201 the viral molecular network Crop them in cell frame format. Applications of this type include high-speed digital signals from transmitting devices such as digital TDM multiplexers or some remote robotic machines using special protocols, or broadband networks using viral molecular networks as pure transmission links between two fixed points. It may be a transmission signal. The third interface to the end user application is what is called a native application, whereby the end user's application is directly socketed into the viral molecular network cell frame formation by the cell framing and switching system 201 Attobahn application programming interface (AAPI) 201B. These three types of applications can only enter the viral molecular network through the Viral Orbital Vehicles (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station and Ato Mobile Station) 200 port.

The next layer of the Attobahn Viral Molecular Network architecture is cell framing and switching 200, which encapsulates end-user application information into frames in cell format and assigns each frame a source and destination header for effective cell switching across the network. , then the cell frame is placed into an orbital time slot 214 by an attosecond multiplexer (ASM) 212. The packaging of end-user application information into cell frames is all performed in viral orbital vehicles (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations).

The next level of the viral molecular network architecture is the protonic switch 300, which is connected to 400 viral orbital vehicles in an atomic molecular domain design, whereby each viral orbital vehicle is and Ato mobile station) is turned on and enters the site of the viral molecular network, and is adopted by the parent protonic switch. The protonic switch is connected to a nuclear switch 400, which acts as a hub for the city's network, between the city and the country. Viral orbital vehicles (V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station), protonic switch, and nuclear switch are connected by radio millimeter wave radio frequency (RF) transmission systems 220A, 328A and 432A.

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 shows a comparison between a family of standard TCP/IP protocols currently used in the Internet compared to a family of viral molecular network communications ( 100 ). As shown, the suite differs from the Internet TCP/IP suite in the following ways: The Attobahn Viral Molecule Network does not use TCP, IP or MAC protocols.

1. The Attobahn Viral Molecular Network uses AAPI 201B to interface native application information.

2. The Attobahn Viral Molecular Network uses a proprietary cell framing format and switching (201).

3. The Attobahn Viral Molecular Network utilizes orbital time slot (OTS) 214 and ultra-fast attosecond multiplexing 212 techniques to transmit cell frames at very high speed for transmission via RF transmission systems 220A, 328A, and 432A. Multiplexing into an aggregated digital stream.

4. The Attobahn viral molecular network has its own AAPI (201B); cell framing and switching functionality 201; Accommodating an Orbital Time Slot (OTS) 214, an ASM 212, and RF transmission systems 220A, 328A and 432A as its own access node for interfacing to the customer's device (touchpoint 220A) and system. using a viral tracked vehicle 200; In contrast, the Internet uses local area network switches based on MAC frame layer encapsulation of customer data.

5. The Attobahn viral molecular network does cell switching and the Internet does IP routing.

6. The Internet uses IP routers as connectivity node devices; in contrast, the Attobahn Viral Molecular Network adopts the Atomic Molecular Domain of all Viral Orbital Vehicles in its operating domain and protonic switches (300 using cell framing and switching). ) is used.

7. Attobahn viral molecular network uses a nuclear switch 400 using cell framing and switching methodology. In contrast, the Internet uses core backbone routers.

ATTOBAHN Network Scheme

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a high-speed, high-capacity, terabit per second cell frame, which is composed of its third level and which is composed of a core backbone network, referred to as a nuclear switch 400, which is an embodiment of the present invention. It shows the Attobahn network system composed of systems. These switches use IWIC chips to place switched cell frames into Orbital Time Slots (OTS) across sixteen digital streams, each operating at 40 gigabits per second (GBps), providing an aggregate data rate of 640 GBps. It is designed with attosecond multiplexing (ASM) circuitry that uses. The nuclear switch connects to ISPs, common carriers, cable companies, content providers, web servers, cloud servers, corporate and private network infrastructure via TWA mmWave RF transmission links with high-capacity fiber optic systems or Attobahn backbone point-to-point boombox gyros do. The traffic that the nuclear switch receives from these external providers is transmitted to and from the protonic switch via the Attobahn Boom Box and Mini Boom Box Gyro TWA mmWave 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals.

The secondary level of the network as an embodiment of the present invention is a protonic switch (300 ) is composed of This switching layer is dedicated only to switching cell frames between the viral orbiter and the nuclear switch. PSL's switching fabric is the machine that does much of the viral molecular network.

The main level of the network system as an embodiment of the present invention is the viral track vehicle (V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station) 200, which is the touch point of the network for customers. V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations voice customer information streams; data; and directly from WiFi and WiGi and WiGi digital streams in the form of video. It is at this digital level that the application 100 of the touch point device accesses the Attobahn API (AAPI) and subsequently the cell frame circuitry of the viral track vehicle.

The RF transmission section of the network scheme, which is an embodiment of the present invention, includes an ultra-high power boom box gyro TWA millimeter wave amplifier ( 432A), a viral orbital vehicle (V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station) millimeter wave transmitter RF amplifier 220A, and a touch point device 101 with an IWIC chip 900.

ATTOBAHN NETWORK SERVER CONNECTIVITY

4 shows 10 GBps to 80 GBps end user access from V mobile station 200, an embodiment of the present invention; 10 GBps to 40 GBps end user access from nano mobile station 200A; and 10 GBps to 20 GBps from Atto mobile station 200B, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

V mobile station, laptop (101), tablet (101), desktop PC (101), virtual reality (101), video game (101), Internet of Things (IoT) (101), 4K/5K/8K It is shown in a home providing a connection to a TV 101 or the like. The V mobile station and the nano mobile station include a bank ATM 101; city power spot 101; used as an access device for medium sized business offices 101; Access new movie releases 100 from the comfort of your home.

The nuclear switch 400 as an embodiment of the present invention includes a remote medical treatment facility 100; corporate data center 100; content providers such as Google (Google) 100, Facebook (Facebook) 100, Netflix (Netflix) 100, and the like; financial stock market 100; and provides an access point for a number of consumer and enterprise applications (100).

The Ato mobile station is an app convergence computing system that is an embodiment of the present invention, and includes voice call 100; video conferencing 100; video conferencing 100; movie download (100); multimedia application 100; virtual reality visor interface 101; personal cloud 100; personal infomail 100 (video mail, FTP large file mail, movie attachment mail, multimedia mail, live interactive video messaging, etc.); personal social media 100; and personal infotainment (100).

The above-mentioned application 100 and touch point device 101 are integrated through networks AAPI 201B, cell frame 201, ASM 212 of V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station, and millimeter wave RF signal 220 to the protonic switch 300 and the nuclear switch 400.

The nuclear switch forms the gateway node to the North American core backbone (500) and global network (international) (600), an embodiment of the present invention.

APPI (ATTOBAHN Application Programmable Interface)

5 shows an Attobahn AAPI 201B interface, an embodiment of the present invention, to an end user's application 100, logical port allocation 100C, encryption 201C, and cell frame switching functions, which are an embodiment of the present invention. shows The operation of the AAPI is a set of proprietary subroutines and definitions that allow various applications for the Web, Semantic Web, IoT, and non-standard private applications to interface to the Attobahn network. AAPI has a set of library data that developers will use to tie their proprietary applications (APPs) to the network infrastructure.

The AAPI software resides as an app on customer touch point devices or on V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, and Ato mobile stations devices, which are embodiments of the present invention. For touchpoint AAPI apps, the software may be used on a customer's laptop, tablet, desktop PC, web server, cloud server, video server, smartphone, electronic gaming system, virtual reality device, 4K/5K/8K TV, Internet of Things (IoT) , loaded onto ATMs, autonomous vehicles, infotainment systems, autonomous auto networks, various apps, etc.; However, it is not limited to the applications mentioned above.

When the AAPI 201B is on the V mobile station 200, the nano mobile station 200, and the Ato mobile station 200, the customer's application 100 data is converted to the AAPI format, encrypted, and transferred to the cell frame exchange system. transmitted and placed into the Attobahn Cell Frame Fast Packet Protocol (ACFPP) for transport over the network.

6 shows an embodiment of the present invention, App 201C, logical port, data encryption/decryption 201B, Attobahn Cell Frame Fast Packet Protocol (ACFPP) 201, which can traverse the Attobahn Viral Molecular Network. A more detailed display of various (common) applications 100 is provided.

AAPI interfaces with two groups of apps:

1. Native Attobahn App (100A)

2. Legacy TCP/IP App (201A)

Native Attobahn app

A native Attobahn app is an app that uses APPI to gain access to the network. These apps include but are not limited to this list.

Logical Port Application Type

0. Attobahn management data that is always in the first cell frame between any two mobile stations to help set up a connection-oriented protocol between applications. The application may also include paid services such as group pay-per-view for new movie releases; purchased video; automatic removal of video after viewing by the user; Controls management messages for etc.

1. Attobahn Network Management Protocol. This port is for V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, Ato mobile stations, protonic switches, gyro TWA boom box ultra high power amplifiers, gyro TWA mini boom box high power amplifiers, fiber terminals, window mount mmW RF antenna amplifier repeaters, and door/wall mmW RF It is dedicated to transmitting all of Attobahn's network management information from the antenna amplifier repeater.

2. Personal info mail

3. Personal Infotainment

4. Personal Cloud

5. Personal social media

6. Voice Over Fast Packet (VOFP)

7. 4K/5K/8K Video Fast Packet (VIFP)

8. Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)

9. Mobile phone

10. Moving Picture Expert Group (MPEG)

11. 3D Video - Video Fast Packet (3DVIFP)

12. Movie Distribution (New Movie Releases and 4K/5K/8K Movie Download - Video Fast Packet (MVIFP))

13. Broadcast TV digital signal (TVSTD)

14. Semantic WEB - OWL (Web Ontology Language)

15. Semantic WEB - XML (Extensible Markup Language)

16. Semantic WEB - RDF (Resource Descriptive Framework)

17. ATTO-View (Attobahn's user interface to network services)

18. Internet of Things apps

19. 19 to 399 new applications such as native Attobahn application data.

The Attobahn Native App 100A is an application 100 written to interface to its APPI routines and proprietary cell frame protocol. These native apps use AAPI and cell frames as their communication stack to gain access to the network. AAPI, host-to-host communication; host naming; certification; It provides a proprietary application protocol that handles data encryption and decryption using private keys. The AAPI application protocol is socketed directly into the cell frame without any intermediate session and transport protocols.

APPI manages network request-response transactions for sessions between client/server applications, and assigns logical ports of associated V-mobile, nano-mobile, and Ato-mobile cell frame addresses upon which sessions are established. Attobahn APPI can accommodate all popular operating systems 100B, but is not limited to this list:

Windows OS

Mac (Mac) OS

Linux (various)

Unix (various)

Android

Apple IOS

IBM OS

legacy application

The legacy application 201A is an application using the TCP/IP protocol. No AAPI is involved when this application interfaces with the Attobahn network. This protocol is transmitted directly to the cell frame switch through the encryption system.

The logical ports allocated for legacy applications are:

Logical Port Application Type

400 to 512 legacy applications

Legacy applications access the network through an Attobahn WiFi connection that connects to the encryption circuitry and then to the cell frame switching fabric. The cell framing switch does not read the TCP/IP packets, but instead cuts the TCP/IP packet data stream into separate 70-byte data cell frames and transmits them across the network to the nearest IP node location. V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations are designed to take all TCP/IP traffic from WiFi and WiGi data streams and automatically place these IP packets into cell frames without affecting the data packets from their original state. . Cell frames are switched and transmitted over the Attobahn network at very high data rates.

Each IP packet stream is automatically assigned a physical port on the nearest nuclear switch collocated with an ISP, cable company, content provider, local telephone operator (LEC) or inter-exchange operator (IXC). The nuclear switch hands off IP traffic to the Attobahn Gateway Router (AGR). The AGR reads the IP address, stores a copy of the address in its AGR IP-to-Cell Frame Address system, and then sends the IP packets to the specified ISP, cable company, and content. Handoff to a Provider, LEC, or IXC network interface (collectively "Provider"). The AGR IP-to-Cell Frame Address system (IPCFA) includes all IP source addresses (from originating TCP/IP devices connected to the mobile station) that have been handed off to the provider and their associated mobile station ports. Keep track of addresses (WiFi and WiGi).

When the provider that is communicating with the end user TCP/IP device connected to the mobile station hands off the returned IP packets back to the AGR, the AGR looks up the source IP address and correlates them to the port of the mobile station, Assign the data stream to the correct mobile station cell frame port address. This arrangement allows TCP/IP applications to traverse the network at extremely high data rates, taking the WiFi average channel 6.0 MBps data stream up to 10 GBps, which is more than 1,000 times faster. A design that accommodates legacy data applications, such as TCP/IP over Attobahn, greatly reduces the latency between the client app and the web server. In addition to the reduced latency benefits, the Attobahn network protects data through its separate application encryption and RF link encryption circuitry.

Atoview Service Dashboard

7 shows that Attobahn Attoview 100A, an embodiment of the present invention, is more than just a browser, it is a multimedia, multifunctional user interface app (named Attoview service dashboard). The Atoview service dashboard 100B utilizes OWL/XML semantic web functionality as illustrated in FIG. 6 . ATOVIEW is a virtual touch point for end users accessing network services. Attobahn network services range from high-bandwidth services to using P2 technologies (Personal & Private) such as Personal Cloud, Personal Social Media, Personal Infomail and Personal Infotainment. Atorview also provides access to all free and paid services listed below:

Internet access

vehicle onboard diagnostics

Download videos and movies

Distribution of new film releases

online cell phone call

Live video/TV distribution

Live video/TV broadcast

high resolution graphics

mobile video conferencing

host to host

private enterprise network service

private cloud

personal social media

personal info mail

personal infotainment

Advertising (ADS) monitoring enabled display

Virtual reality display interface and network service

INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION NETWORK SERVICE (ITS)

Autonomous Vehicle Network Service

location-based service

The Atorview App is downloaded onto the end user's computing device and presents itself as an icon on the device display. Users click on Attoview to access Attobahn network services. The icon opens as a browser frame allowing the user to log in to the Attobahn network via Attoview.

The Attoview service dashboard prompts users to authenticate themselves for security purposes to gain access to Attobahn network services. Once they log into the network, they have uninterrupted access to all Attobahn network services, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, at no charge for high-speed bandwidth, P2, and Internet access (free network service). Users will be able to access all existing free services, such as Google, Facebook, Twitter, Bing, etc., in their spare time. Subscription services such as Netflix, Hulu, etc. that users access through Attobahn will be dependent on service contracts with their service providers.

As shown in FIG. 8, which is an embodiment of the present invention, Attoview allows users to log in to Attobahn and access all services by using voice commands, clicking service icons, or typing. allow that AtoView maintains a profile of users' Habitual APP (HA) services 100A and activities and automatically presents the most recent information updates on their HA services. When the user opens the service dashboard 100B, he or she is presented with HA updated service information. This feature provides users the convenience of having all of their service information currently available for viewing, without having to do anything. This gives users what they want and saves time without having to open a web browser, enter a URL, and wait for a response on these web sites and related services.

Attoview user interface as shown in FIG. 8, which is an embodiment of the present invention, Chrome, Internet Explorer (IE), Microsoft Edge, Firefox or Safari ), it is called Atoview service dashboard because of its various services and rich functional performance. AtoView appears on the screen of a user's computing device (desktop PC, laptop, tablet, phone, TV, etc.) once the device has access to the network. Attoview service dashboard provides an information banner (100E) at the bottom of the user's device display. This banner is used to bring breaking news, emergency alerts, weather information, and streaming advertising information 100F. When users click on the banner, AtoView connects them to the corresponding information source. AtoView allows a small superimposed advertising video 100G to fade in and out intermittently at the bottom of the computing device display for several seconds. Users have the option of removing the Attobahn information banner and intermittent fade-in/out video from their device display, and accepting a nominal Attobahn service fee for access to network bandwidth.

The Attoview service dashboard utilizes the Semantic Web (100H) functionality as shown in FIG. 6, whereby the Attoview service dashboard can analyze user data received via e-mail, documents, images, videos, etc. can The service dashboard uses the data to make decisions about how to handle the information, even before it is delivered to the user. AtoView can open emails, decide what to do with them, analyze data content, and even set up alerts and responses. Depending on whether the data contains some document (e.g., a spreadsheet) that the user has been waiting to place in another document or file, AtoView will be able to add that data to that document or file, without user invention. will be. AtoView will notify the user that it has been completed. The user can set predetermined conditions for how the document should be handled before the document is received. Atoview will execute commands based on these preset conditions, responses to e-mails, and predetermined requests, and will perform tasks based on various criteria before the user is involved.

Atoview uses the same semantic web functionality to dynamically prepare user information and set up its service (browser) dashboard based on the user's behavioral habits. When users start their day by clicking on the Attobahn icon, or use the Attobahn service, all of their habitual data and services are presented to them with current updated information.

In today's legacy browser environment, this function is completely independent of the other interfaces of the computing system. Thus, when using the Microsoft Windows operating system, access to other apps and Microsoft applications on the system is through some interface separate from the browser interface. Therefore, the user must move between interfaces and windows to access various applications.

In contrast, the Atoview service dashboard is one common interface and view for accessing all apps on a computing device. The layout of the service dashboard, which is an embodiment of the present invention, integrates the following functions into one view:

Attobahn Network Services

Google, Facebook, Amazon (Amazon), Apple, Twitter, Microsoft

Netflix, Hulu, HBO, and other OTT services

CNN, CBS, ABC, other TV news

Financial services (banking and stock market)

social media service

other internet services

infotainment service

info mail

video game network

virtual reality network service

Windows, IOS and Android entertainment apps

A service dashboard interface layout is shown in FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present invention. The dashboard has four app group areas, and one general service area displaying informational banners 100E and advertising data 100F and 100G.

interface area I

Atoview service dashboard interface area I is an embodiment of the present invention, and is composed of a user's habitual behavior service consisting of:

personal information mail

personal social media

personal infotainment

personal cloud

google

Twitter

business email

legacy mail

TV News OTT

Financial services (banking and stock market)

Online newspapers (Washington Post, Wall Street, Chicago Tribune, etc.)

Word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, databases, drawing apps

interface area II

Atoview Service Dashboard Interface Area II is an embodiment of the present invention and consists of the user's social media services, which consist of:

Facebook

Twitter

LinkedIn

Instagram (Instagram)

Google+ (Google Plus)

interface area III

Atoview Service Dashboard Interface Area III is an embodiment of the present invention and consists of the user's infotainment service, which consists of:

Netflix

Amazon Prime

Download Apple Music & Video

hulu

HBO

Disney (Disney)

New movie releases (Universal, MGM, Disney, Sony, Times Warner, Disney, etc.)

online video rental

video game network

virtual reality network service

live music concert

interface area IV

The Atoview service dashboard interface area IV is an embodiment of the present invention and consists of a user's habitual behavior service consisting of:

Adobe (Adobe)

map

weather channel

APPLE APP Store

Play Store

JW Library

recorder

Messenger

phone call

contact

camera

Parkmobile

Skype

Uber

Yelp

Earth (ground)

Google Sheets

Attoview service dashboard design focuses on convenience for service and users.

Atoview Advertising Level Monitoring System

As illustrated in FIG. 9, which is an embodiment of the present invention, the Attobahn Attoview Advertisement Level Monitoring System (AAA) 280F, through an advertisement overlay service technology 281F embedded in APPI, simultaneously views advertisements to digital content. It has a secure app and method that allows broadband viewers an alternative way to pay for it. APPI runs on logical port 13 Attobahn advertising app address EXT = .00D unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00D ADS VIEW that allows ads to superimpose themselves (281F) over video on logical port: I have an APP (ad view app):

1. Logical Port 7 4K/5K/8K VIFP/Video Address EXT = .007

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.007

2. Logical Port 10 Broadcast TV Address EXT = .00A

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00A

3. Logical Port 11 3D Video 3DVIFP Address EXT = .00B

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00B

4. Logical Port 12 Movie Distribution MVIFP Address EXT = .00C

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00C

The AAA APP (AAA App) method and system allows a broadband viewer to purchase licensed content by concurrently watching an advertisement overlaying the video content. Typically, customers accessing them to view video content that would require a license, subscription or other fee. Customers can now view these content without having to pay a fee. Instead, the content is available to the customer because the system has embedded an advertisement overlay through a pre-negotiated advertising agreement that credits the customer based on viewing duration. The number of advertisements viewed by the customer is captured and displayed by an advertisement level monitor light/indicator.

The AAA App system involves an ad viewing level meter that provides an empty to full gauge (identified by a light/indicator) corresponding to the traditional monthly billing period. The system also allows the customer to discontinue the service and, optionally, pay for the service based on the negotiated content arrangement with crediting for over viewing of advertisements. do.

The AAA app is one of the means by which the Attobahn free infotainment service platform will pay for itself, so users can enjoy free infotainment by viewing a certain number of advertisements on a monthly basis. Indeed, the Attobahn AAA app allows Attobahn to pay customers for viewing advertisements. Payments from Attobahn allow customers to view paid content for free, either on a monthly basis or on an annual basis, by using the customer's AAA APP ADS (AAA App Ads) view to pay for content. It is a form of credit.

The AAA app design is accessible from smartphones, tablets, TVs and computers. Attobahn uses video as the new HTML for this technology, which is superimposed on the video and is a very smart text used for social media voice and video communication, including service setup, administration, video mail (infomail), and data storage management. it's an overlay

ATTOBAHN cell frame addressing schema

10 illustrates the Attobahn cell frame address schema, which is an embodiment of the present invention. A cell frame is composed of 70 bytes, of which an address header is composed of 10 bytes and a payload is composed of 60 bytes.

The cell frame address is divided into subsequent sections representing the various resources within the network:

1. Four world regions (2 bits) (102)

2. 64 geographic area codes (6 bits) 103

3. Attobahn devices (48 bits): 281,474,976,700,000 unique identification (ID) addresses 104 for V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches and nuclear switches in each geographic area code. That means that each world region (global code) will have a cell frame address of 64×281,474,976,700,000 = 18,014,398,510,000,000 Attobahn. Therefore, a total of 72,057,594,040,000,000 Attobahn cell frame addresses worldwide (over 72,000 trillion). This address scheme will certainly accommodate the vast number of devices and applications currently on the Internet and the rapidly growing Internet of Things (IoT).

4. The address scheme uses 3 bits for the 8 ports 105 on each V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station.

5. The address scheme uses 9 bits for APPI's 512 logical ports (100C) linking the application to the cell frame.

6. The Cell Frame Header uses a 4-bit Framing Sequence Number (108) to track frames that are transmitted and acknowledged between logical ports and their associated applications.

7. The cell frame header uses 4 bits for the acknowledgment 107 and retransmission process for reliable communication between computing devices connected to the network.

8. The cell frame header has a 4 bit checksum 106 for error detection in the cell frame.

The four world regions are equipped with Global Gateway Nucleus Switches carrying global codes. The global code assignment is as follows:

code area

00 North America

01 EMEA - Europe Middle East and Africa

10 ASPAC - Asia Pacific

11 CCSA - Caribbean Central & South America

Each world region consists of 281 trillion device addresses and has 64 area codes, to which nuclear switches are connected. More than 281 trillion Attobahn device addresses are distributed between each area code. Thus, each area code has an addressing capacity in excess of 18,000 trillion addresses, assigned to Attobahn devices. Therefore, worldwide Attobahn has a global network addressing capacity of more than 72,000 trillion addresses.

ATTOBAHN Networking Address Operation

Each Attobahn device address is composed of a global code 102, an area code 103, and a device ID address 104, as shown in FIG. 11, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

The 14 character 32F310E2A608FF address 109 is an example of an Attobahn network address. The 14 character address is derived from the number of digits in hexadecimal format. As illustrated in FIG. 10, the hexadecimal bits consist of 14 nibbles from 7 bytes of the cell frame address headers 102, 103, and 104.

The first byte is divided into two sections. The first section includes North America (NA) = 00; Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) = 01; Asia Pacific (ASPAC) = 10; and two digits 102 (from left to right) representing the global code for Caribbean Central and South America (CCSA) = 11.

As shown in Figure 11, each global code is accompanied by 64 area codes 111 forming the second section of the first byte of the 7-byte Attobahn address. Each area code is composed of 6 bits from 000000 = area code 1 to 111111 = area code 64, which is an embodiment of the present invention. For example, the North America global code and its first area code would be 00000000; Here, the first two zeros 00 from left to right will be the NA global code and the next six zeros 000000 from left to right will be the domain code 1. For another example, the ASPAC global code and its realm code 55 is represented by 10110110; Here, 10 is the global code and 110110 is the area code 55.

The first byte of the Attobahn address constitutes the first two nibbles of the address. The first two nibbles of the model address in FIG. 11 are 32. This nibble is derived from Global Code 00, which is an NA code, and Area Code 110010, which is Area Code 51.

Global Code and Area Code

00 110010

are combined into bytes:

00110010.

These eight digits 00110010 are split into two nibbles:

0011 = 3, and

0010 = 2.

So, 0011 0010 = 32

are the first two characters or nibbles of Attobahn address 32F310E2A608FF. The address is divided into three sections:

Section 1; Global code accommodating 4 global codes NA = 00 = 2 bits

section 2; Area code 51 = 110010 = 6 bits to accommodate 64 area codes. Section 1 and Section 2 are combined to produce the first byte:

00110010.

Section 3: Attobahn Device ID/Address = 6 Bytes = 48 Bits (104) to accommodate 281,474,976,700,000 Device IDs/Addresses. The 6 bytes of the model address in Figure 10 are as follows:

11110011 00010000 11100010 10100110 00001000 11111111.

When these bytes are added to the global code and region code bytes, the complete Attobahn address is:

00110010 11110011 00010000 11100010 10100110 00001000 11111111

Arranging the 7 bytes into 14 nibbles,

The Attobahn address 32F310E2A608FF is derived in the above format as illustrated in Fig. 11, an embodiment of the present invention.

In an Attobahn address of structure as shown in Fig. 11, each byte or octet 111 from right to left; 2^8 gives 256 addresses from the rightmost octet. Each subsequent octet from right to left increments the address by a multiple of 256. Designing the address schema thus yields 72,057,594,040,000,000 addresses across the four global codes and their 64 area codes in the following manner.

Octet 1 from right to left = 256 addresses (112)

Octets 1 and 2 from right to left = 65,536 addresses (112)

Octets 1, 2, and 3 from right to left = 16,777,216 addresses (112)

Octets 1, 2, 3, and 4 from right to left = 4,294,967,296 addresses (112)

Octets 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 from right to left = 1,099,511,628 addresses (112)

Octets 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 from right to left = 281,474,976,700,000 addresses (112)

Octets 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 from right to left = 72,057,594,040,000,000 addresses (112)

The Attobahn address scheme allows a user to have a unique address for all of his/her services. Each user is assigned a 14 character text address and all his/her services such as personal infomail, personal social media, personal cloud, personal infotainment, network virtual reality, game service, and mobile phone. The address assigned by the user is tied to his/her V mobile station, nano mobile station or Ato mobile station. The assigned address has an APP extension based on the logical port number. For example, a user's infomail address is based on his/her 14 character address and infomail logical port number (extension). This address scheme arrangement simplifies the user communication ID to one address for all services. Today, users have separate email addresses, social media IDs, mobile phone numbers, cloud service IDs, FTP services, virtual reality services, and the like. The Attobahn Network Services Native App allows users to have one address for multiple services.

User unique address and app extension

Fig. 12 shows Attobahn user unique address 109 and app extension 100C, which is an embodiment of the present invention, and user identification from a series of application IDs such as individual phone numbers, email addresses, FTP services, social media, cloud services, etc. proceed with the process The user and the people and systems he or she wants to communicate with must remember all of these fragmented service/application IDs. This is a burden on all parties involved in the communication process. In contrast, Attobahn removes these burdens and provides a single solution communication identity that is the actual user, not the service/application that the user consumes.

Attobahn achieves a single user ID communication process by assigning users unique Attobahn addresses associated with their Attobahn V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations. Any Attobahn user who wants to communicate with another Attobahn user via the Attobahn native application only needs to know the user's Attobahn address. A user initiating a service request needs to know his/her phone number in order to call another user. All calling users select the Attobahn address unique to the called user and click the phone icon. The user does not need to call the phone number. The Attobahn network does not use phone numbers, email addresses, social media names, FTP, etc. The service initiating user simply selects the user's unique address and clicks the icon of the service he/she desires in the Atoview service dashboard.

This design changes the way people communicate from traditional communication services.

Users can travel with their V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, or Ato mobile stations, which makes mobile unique addresses allowing anyone to communicate with them.

Fig. 12 shows the configuration of a user-specific address 109 and an app extension 100C, which are embodiments of the present invention. The first 14 characters 32F310E2A608FF are the user's Attobahn V mobile station, nano mobile station and atto mobile station device addresses. App extension = .EXT is represented by 9 bits. These 9 bits = 2^9 = 512 app logic ports. App EXT is represented from left to right by two nibbles and a single ninth bit.

The user's own Attobahn address and app extension 100C will appear as follows:

User specific address: 32F310E2A608FF

1. Logical Port 0 ADMIN Address EXT = .000

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.000

2. Logical Port 1 ANMP Address EXT = .001

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.001

3. Logical Port 2 Infomail Address EXT = .002

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.002

4. Logical Port 3 Infotainment Address EXT = .003

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.003

5. Logical Port 4 Cloud Address EXT = .004

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.004

6. Logical Port 5 Social Media Address EXT = .005

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.005

7. Logical Port 6 VOFP Address EXT = .006

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.006

8. Logical Port 7 4K/5K/8K VIFP/Video Address EXT = .007

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.007

9. Logical Port 8 HTTP Address EXT = .008

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.008

10. Logical Port 9 Mobile Phone Address EXT = .009

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.009

11. Logical Port 10 Broadcast TV Address EXT = .00A

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00A

12. Logical Port 11 3D Video 3DVIFP Address EXT = .00B

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00B

13. Logical Port 12 Movie Distribution MVIFP Address EXT = .00C

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00C

14. Logical Port 13 Attobahn Advertising App Address EXT = .00D

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00D

15. Logical Port 14 OWL Address EXT = .00E

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00E

16. Logical Port 15 XML Address EXT = .00F

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00F

17. Logical Port 16 RDF Address EXT = .010

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.010

18. LOGIC PORT 17 ATOVIEW ADDRESS EXT = .011

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.011

19. Logical Port 18 IoT Address EXT = .012

unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.012

20. Logical Ports 19 to 399 Native Applications

21. Logical Ports 400 to 512 Legacy Applications

Attobahn Cell Frame Fast Packet Protocol (ATTOBAHN CELL FRAME FAST PACKET PROTOCOL: ACF2P2)

13 illustrates the Attobahn Cell Frame High Speed Packet Protocol (ACF2P2) 201, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

An ACF2P2 cell frame has a header of 10 bytes and a payload of 60 bytes. The header consists of:

1. Global code addressing and global gateway nuclear switch

A global code 102 used to identify a geographic area in the world in which a cell frame device is located. There are four global codes that divide the world in geographic and economic regions. The four Attobahn districts mimic the four world business districts:

North America (NA)

Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA)

Asia Pacific (ASPAC)

Caribbean Central and South America (CCSA)

As illustrated in FIG. 14, an embodiment of the present invention, each global code within an ACF2P2 cell frame utilizes the first two bits (bit 1 and bit 2) 102A of the 560 bit frame. The Attobahn Global Gateway and National Backbone Nuclear Switch 300 are the only devices in the network that read these two bits and use their values to make switching decisions. This network switching design strategy reduces the latency each cell frame can withstand through global gateways and national backbone nuclear switches, thus increasing the switching speed of these switches. Thus, these switches make their switch decisions on only 2 bits and completely ignore the other 558 bits of the cell frame. The switching tables of these switches are very small and greatly reduce the cell processing time of each switch. Therefore, these switches have a very high capacity to switch cell frames at high speed.

The global gateway nuclear switch forwards the cell frame to its outputs connected to the national backbone nuclear switch with a global code that specifies where the frame ends. The backbone switch reads only the area code 6 bit address 103 of the 650 bit frame coming from the global gateway switch and routes it to the national network associated with the specified area code.

2. Area code and address, country, city and data center nuclear switch

ACF2P2 uses 6 bits to indicate the 64 area codes of the network and the country within a particular city/city and where the data center nuclear switch 300 is distributed. As shown in Fig. 13, an embodiment of the present invention, each global code has 64 region codes 103 under them, covering bits 3 to 8 of a 560 bit frame.

Nationwide, intercity/intracity, and data center nuclear switches are the only devices that read and make switching decisions based on the area code six (6) bits and the global code two (2) bits 103A. These switches do not read the address of the access device, but only focus on the first 8 bits of the cell frame as shown in FIG.

These switches accept the cell frame from the protonic switch 300 as shown in FIG. 13, an embodiment of the present invention, and analyze the first two bits to see if the cell frame is specified for the system within its global code. or is specified for a foreign global code. When a cell frame is specified for its local global code, the nuclear switch examines the next 6 bits to establish which area code to transmit the frame. If the global code is not local, the nuclear switch only reads the first two bits of the frame and deliberately does not look at the next 6 bits of region code, since that is unnecessary since the frame will leave the neighborhood. . The switch hands off the cell frame to the closest global gateway switch associated with its geographic area.

This effective switching methodology of reading and analyzing only two global code bits simplifies network switching processing and subsequently substantially reduces switching time or latency when dealing with foreign global codes. This switching design also reduces the size of the nuclear switches' switching tables, since they only have to deal with the first two or eight bits 103A of each cell frame.

3. Access Device Addressing and Switching

ACF2P2 uses 48 bits to represent an access network device address 104 such as V mobile station 200, nano mobile station 200 and Ato mobile station 200. Protonic switches also read these addresses to make switching decisions to connect access devices within their molecular domains. As shown in FIG. 13, each access device address encompasses bits 9 through 64 of a 560-bit frame, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

As illustrated in FIG. 13, the V mobile station 200, the nano mobile station 200, the Ato mobile station 200, and the protonic switch make switching decisions based on 48 bits from bit positions 9 through 64 bits 104. It is the only device that reads and does. As shown in Figure 14, these device switching functions do not read the global and area codes, and focus only on bits 9 through 64 of the cell frame address 104A.

As illustrated in FIG. 14, an embodiment of the present invention, V mobiles, nano mobiles and A-mobiles read bits 9 through 64 of each cell frame, i.e., 48 bits 104A, so that the frame is its own. Determines whether it is specified to terminate on the device. When specified for V mobiles, nano mobiles, and ato mobiles devices, it reads the next three bits, bits 65 through 67, i.e., the port address 105, three bits 105A (FIG. 12), and terminates the cell frame. to determine which of its eight (8) ports to identify. At this point the device reads the logical port address 100C, which is the next 9 bits from bit 68 to bit 76. The mobile station selects the correct logical port address from these nine (9) bits, in which case the payload data is sent to the decryption process to recover the original application data.

V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, and ato mobile station access devices primarily focus when they examine a cell frame is to first resolve the 48-bit access device destination address. After resolution of this address, once a cell frame is not specified for that access device, it immediately searches its switching table to see if the address matches one of its neighboring access devices. If a frame is designated for one of them, the device switches that frame to its designated neighbor. If the frame is not directed to one of its neighbors, the frame is forwarded to its primary adopting protonic switch. This design arrangement allows the device to quickly switch cell frames by reading only the 48-bit address for the access device and ignoring the global code, area code, port, and logical port addresses. This reduces latency through access devices and improves switching time in the entire network infrastructure that is an embodiment of the present invention.

4. Protonic Address Switching

As illustrated in FIGS. 13 and 14, an embodiment of the present invention, a protonic switch is used as a switching glue between area code and global code nuclear switches and access devices (V mobile station S, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station). It works. These switches focus only on the 48-bit access device 104 of FIG. 13 and 104A of FIG. 14, ignoring all global codes, area codes, access device hardware, and logical port addresses of cell frames. This switching approach at the middle level of the Attobahn network switching architecture layers the switching responsibility across the network, which reduces processing time within switches and access devices. This improves the efficiency and switching latency of the entire infrastructure.

The protonic switch receives the cell frame from the access device and checks the 48-bit access device address from bit 9 to bit 56 of frame 104A. The switch looks up its switching table to determine if the specified address is within its molecular domain and then switches the frame to access the device of interest. If the address is not in the protonic switch domain, the cell frame switches to one of the nuclear switches in its connected city as shown in Figure 13, an embodiment of the present invention.

If the cell frame is within the protonic switch molecular domain, the switch forwards the cell frame to the designated access device.

5. Host-to-host communication

15 and 16 illustrate a cell frame protocol that is an embodiment of the present invention. When App 1, the native Attobahn application, needs to communicate with the corresponding App 2 service over the network, the following process is activated:

1. App 1 100 requesting service, as illustrated in FIGS. 15 and 16, which are embodiments of the present invention, Attobahn APP Service Request (AASR) 100E for communication with App 2 Sends the message to the local Attobahn Applications & Security Directory Service (ASDS) 100D.

2. After the local Attobahn application and secure directory service (ASDS) 100D receives an AASR message, as illustrated in FIGS. 15 and 16, an embodiment of the present invention. That is, Remote App 2; its associated logical port address 100C; an Attobahn remote network destination hardware resource (V mobile station, nano mobile station, Ato mobile station or data center nuclear switch) address 104 to which the application's computing system is connected; and check the database for the originating hardware resource address 109 associated with App 1.

3. Local ASDS Security performs an authentication check to determine if the end user has the right to request the desired service from App 2. If authorized, the local ASDS sends an authorization message to App 1. If permission is not granted, the request is denied. At the same time, APPI uses authorization information obtained from the local ASDS to activate the encryption 201C process for the assigned local logical port (LP3 (100C)) to protect all data passing through the port.

4. Next, AAPI 201B sends messages from local ASDS with Remote App 2; its associated logical port LP3 (100C) address; the address of the Attobahn remote network hardware resource (V mobile station, nano mobile station, Ato mobile station, or data center nuclear switch) to which the application's computing system is connected; and the originating hardware resource address associated with App 1 to the remote network device ASDS.

The remote ASDS receives the message for access to App 2 and performs a security authorization check to verify that the requesting App 1 has permission to access App 2. If the requesting App 1 is granted, it is given access to the requested App 2 through its assigned logical port. If app 1 request is not approved by the remote ASDS, access to app 2 is denied.

5. After the app authentication process, the remote AAPI opens a connection to its logical port and app 2.

6. The encryption process for the selected logical port is activated for all outgoing App 2 data directed to the requesting App 1.

7. Once encryption is turned on, the remote AAPI sends back a Host-to-Host Communication Service (HHCS) control message to set up the connection between App 1 and App 2.

8. HHCS connection setup immediately calls a 4-bit sequence number (SN) 106 labeling each cell frame in 0 to 15 numbering order. This process allows communication of up to 16 outstanding cell frames between two logical ports and their associated applications over the Attobahn network.

9. Each cell frame is acknowledged when it is received by the far end logical port. An acknowledgment (ACK) 4-bit word 107 is sent to the sending end from which the cell frame originated. The ACK word is an exact replica of the transmitted cell frame sequence number. When a cell frame is transmitted with its own sequence number, the same sequence number value is transmitted back to the originating end in an ACK value.

If sixteen frames ranging from 0 to 15 4-bit sequence numbers are transmitted and no acknowledgment of a 4-bit ACK number from 0 to 15 within that range is returned and a new sequence of 4-bit words from 0 to 15 is received; The frame is not received and the missing frame ACK number correlated to the missing frame sequence number is retransmitted by APPI.

As an example, when frame sequence numbers (SNs) 0 to 15, i.e., 0000 to 1111, are transmitted over the network from one logical port to a distant access device logical port. If sequence numbers 0000 to 1110 are received but SN 1111 is not received, the remote access device's AAPI will send back ACK numbers 0000 to 1110 but not 1111 since it was not received.

The originating access device continues to transmit a new group of SNs 0000 to 1111, and the far end starts sending back the ACK number 0000 before the first group ACK (1111) is received, but the AAPI of the calling end is sixteen It will immediately be recognized that the cell frame 1111 associated with the first group of frames has not been received. Once the originating access device (AAPI) recognizes that frame 1111 has not been acknowledged, it immediately retransmits the lost frame. This cell frame sequence numbering and acknowledgment process as illustrated in Figures 14 and 15 is an embodiment of the present invention.

AAPI allows up to sixteen raw frames as illustrated in FIG. 16, an embodiment of the present invention. Copies of the sixteen frames transmitted are kept in memory until they are all acknowledged from the remote access device AAPI, which ACK is received by the originating access device AAPI. Once these frames are acknowledged, the originating device removes them from memory.

11.0 As illustrated in FIGS. 15 and 16, an embodiment of the present invention, each cell frame is accompanied by a 4-bit check to ensure the integrity of data bits received at both ends of host-to-host communication over Attobahn. do.

12.0 If the app on the remote device needs to communicate with another app over the network, the process described in steps 1.0 to 9.0 is repeated as illustrated in Figures 11 and 16, an embodiment of the present invention.

6. Connection Oriented Protocol

The Attobahn cell frame high-speed packet protocol is a connection-oriented protocol as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, an embodiment of the present invention. A cell frame includes: global code 102, area code 103, destination device address 104, destination logical port 100C, hardware port number 105, frame sequence number bits 106, acknowledgment bits 107 ), checksum bits 108, and a 10-byte overhead including a 480-bit payload 201A.

The protocol is designed to have only the destination device address 104 in the overhead bits of each cell frame, and does not carry the originating device address in the overhead bits. This design arrangement reduces the amount of information that the V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches have to process. The originating device address is transmitted once to the destination device over the entire host-to-host communication.

The originating address 109 is included in the first 48 bits of the cell frame payload as shown in FIG. 15, an embodiment of the present invention. The first cell frame carrying the local app 1 message from ASDS to the remote ASDS to request access to communicate with AAP 2 is logic associated with originating device address 109, Attobahn ADMIN app 100F (FIG. 6). Port 0, App 2 includes the remote logical port 100C associated with ID information.

The originating address is placed in the first 48 bits of the initial cell frame payload via the Attobahn ADMIN app connected to logical port 0 (100C) as illustrated in FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present invention. The logical port 0 address 100C is also assigned to bits 49 through 57 of the first cell frame transmitted to the remote access device. Once the originating address is received at the remote end and host-to-host communication is established, the two logical ports 100C are connected for the duration of the communication between App 1 and App 2. This connection allows both Attobahn devices to use only each device's destination address to transfer data (cell frames) between them. The outgoing address from App 1 is no longer needed, as the connection between the apps remains alive until their purpose is served and the connection is broken.

The ADMIN app is only used to transmit network management data, such as originating hardware addresses, network public messages, and member announcement network operating status updates.

V mobile station design

1. Physical interface

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 17A and 17B show a viral tracked vehicle, V mobile station communication device 200 having physical dimensions of 5 inches long, 3 inches wide, and 1/2 inch high. The device has a sturdy and durable plastic cover chasing 202 with a glass display screen 203 on the front of the device. The device may include, but is not limited to, a USB port, a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) port, an Ethernet port, an RJ45 modular connector, an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as the Attobahn Application Programmable Interface (AAPI). ); 64 Kbps to 10 GBps from a Local Area Network (LAN) interface, which can be a Bluetooth, ZigBee, Near Field Communication, or Infrared interface carrying TCP/IP packets or data streams from PCM Voice or Internet Telephony (VOIP), or video IP packets It has a minimum of eight physical ports 206, capable of accepting high-speed data streams ranging from

The V mobile station device has a DC power port 204 for a charger cable that allows charging of a battery within the device. The device is designed with a high frequency RF antenna 220 allowing reception and transmission of frequencies in the range of 30 to 3300 GHz. To enable communication with WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, and other lower frequency systems, the device is equipped with a second antenna 208 for receiving and transmitting their signals.

Ad monitoring and viewing level indicator

As shown in FIG. 17A, an embodiment of the present invention, the V mobile station has three bevel indent holes 280 with three LED lights/indicators on the front of the glass display. These lights are used as indicators for the level of advertisements (ADS) seen by their occupants/users inside a household, office, or vehicle.

LED light/indicator advertising indicators operate in the following manner:

1. Light/Indicator A LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain high number of advertisements per month.

2. Light/Indicator B LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain medium number of advertisements per month.

3. Light/Indicator C LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain low number of advertisements per month.

These LEDs are controlled by APPI's advertising app located on logical port 13 Attobahn advertising app address EXT = .00D, unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00D. Advertising apps drive advertising views - text, images and video - on viewer display screens (cell phones, smartphones, tablets, laptops, PCs, TVs, VR, gaming systems, etc.) and keep track of all advertisements presented on these devices. It is designed with an ad counter that maintains The counter powers the three LEDs to turn them on and off when the amount of advertisements displayed meets a predetermined threshold. These displays allow users to know how many advertisements they have been exposed to at any given moment in time. This advertising monitoring and display level is an embodiment of the present invention for V mobile station devices.

As a display in Fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention, the advertising app also includes an advertising monitor to be displayed on an end user's display screen (cell phone, smartphone, tablet, laptop, PC, TV, VR, gaming system, etc.) and A viewing level indicator is provided. The Advertising Monitor & Viewing Level Indicator (AMVI) is displayed on the user's screen in the form of a vertical bar that superimposes itself above everything being displayed on the screen. The AMVI vertical bars follow the same color markings displayed on the windshield bevels of V mobiles, nano mobiles and Ato mobiles. The vertical bar AMVI is designed to be displayed on the user's screen as follows:

1. Lights/indicators A on the vertical bar become bright (while lights/indicators B and C remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain high number of advertisements per month.

2. Lights/indicators B on the vertical bar become bright (although lights/indicators A and C remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain medium number of advertisements per month.

3. Lights/indicators C on the vertical bar become bright (though lights/indicators A and B remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain low number of advertisements per month.

2. Physical connectivity

As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 18 shows a V mobile station device port 206; WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, and other lower frequency antennas 208; and between the high frequency RF antenna 220 and 1) end user devices and systems including but not limited to laptops, cell phones, routers, kinetic systems, game consoles, desktop PCs, LAN switches, servers, 4K/5K/8K ultra high definition TVs, etc. physical connectivity; and 2) physical connectivity to the protonic switch.

3. Internal system

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 19 illustrates the internal operation of a V mobile station communication device 200 . End-user data, voice, and video signals are input to device ports 206 and low-frequency antennas (WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, etc.) 208, and a highly stabilized clocking system 805C with its internal oscillator 805B and Modem 220 is clocked into the cell framing and switching system using a phase locked loop 805A referenced to the recovered clocking signal obtained from the demodulator section of the receive digital stream. Once the end-user information is clocked into the cell framing system, it is encapsulated in the Viral Molecular Network cell frame format, in this case a destination port 48-digit (6-byte) schema address header and host-to-host interface between local and remote Attobahn network devices. The originating address located in frame 1 of the hosts communication (see Figs. 15 and 16 for more detailed information of the originating address) is inserted into the cell frame 10-byte header, using a nibble of 4 bytes per digit. The end user information stream is divided into 60 byte payload cells followed by a 10 byte header.

As illustrated in FIG. 19, an embodiment of the present invention, cell frames are placed onto the viral track vehicles (V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station) high-speed bus and passed to the cell switching section of the IWIC chip 210. The IWIC chip switches the cell and transmits it over the high-speed bus to the ASM 212, and if the traffic stays locally within the atomic molecular domain, for transmission of the signal to either the protonic switch or the adjacent viral track vehicle. It is placed in a specific orbital time slot (OTS) 214. After the cell frames pass through the ASM, they are submitted to the 4096 bit QAM modulator of modem 220. ASM individually modulates each digital stream with four intermediate frequency (IF) signals, then generates four high-speed digital streams that are transmitted to the modem. The four IFs are transmitted to the RF system 220A mixer stage, where the IF frequencies are mixed with their RF carriers (four RF carriers per Viral Tracking Vehicle device) and transmitted via the antenna 208.

4. TDMA ASM framing and time slots

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 20 illustrates an ASM 212 frame format consisting of 0.25 microsecond orbital time slots (OTS) 214 moving 10,000 bits in 0.25 microseconds. Ten (10) OTS 214A frames of 0.25 microseconds constitute one ASM frame with an orbital period of 2.5 microseconds. The ASM circuitry moves 400,000 ASM frames 212A per second. 10,000 bits of OTS every 0.25 microseconds represents 40 GBps. This framing format occurs in viral orbital vehicles, protonic switches, and nuclear switches across viral molecular networks. Each of these frames is placed into a time slot of a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) frame that communicates with both the protonic switch and neighboring mobile stations.

5. V mobile station system circuit diagram

21 is an illustration of a circuit diagram of a V mobile station design circuitry, which is an embodiment of the present invention, and provides a detailed layout of the internal components of the device. Eight (8) data ports 206 have an input clocking rate of 10 GBps synchronized to the derived/reconstructed clock signal from the network cesium beam oscillator with tenth-trillion stability. Each port interface provides a very stable clocking signal 805C for recording the ingress and egress times of data signals from end user systems.

end user port interface

The ports 206 of the V mobile station include one (1) to eight (8) physical USB; (HDMI); Ethernet port, RJ45 modular connector; an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as Bluetooth; zigbee; near field communications; WiFi and WiGi; and an infrared interface. These physical ports receive end user information. Customer information may be stored on a computer, which may be a laptop, desktop, server, mainframe or supercomputer; Tablet via WiFi or direct cable connection; cell phone; voice audio system; distribution and broadcast video from video servers; broadcast TV; radio station stereo audio; Attobahn mobile cell phone calls; News TV studio quality TV system video signal; 3D sports event TV camera signals, 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV signals; movie download information signal; live TV news coverage video streams on-site; broadcast movie cinema theater network video signal; local area network digital stream; game console; virtual reality data; kinetic system data; Internet TCP/IP data; non-standard data; residential and commercial building security system data; remote control telemetry system information for remote robotic manufacturing machine device signals and commands; building management and operating system data; Internet of Things data streams including but not limited to household electronic systems and devices; home appliance management and control signals; shop floor machinery system performance monitoring and management; and control signal data; personal electronic device data signals; comes from etc.

MICRO ADDRESS ASSIGNMENT SWITCHING TABLE (MAST)

The V mobile station clocks in the time of each data type through a small buffer 240 that processes the phase difference between the incoming data signal and the clocking signal. Once the data signal is synchronized with the V mobile station clocking signal, the Cell Frame System (CFS) 241 removes its copy of the cell frame destination address and sends it to the micro address assignment switching table (MAST) system 250. do. The MAST then determines whether the destination address device mobile station is in the same molecular domain (400 V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations) as the originating address mobile station device.

If the source and destination addresses are in the same domain, the cell frame is switched over any one of the four 40 GBps trunk ports 242, where the frame is transmitted either to the protonic switch or to the neighboring mobile station. If the cell frame destination address is not in the same molecular domain as the originating address mobile station device, the cell switch switches the frame to trunk ports 1 and 2, which are connected to the two protonic switches controlling the molecular domain.

The design for a mobile device with its destination address to have a frame that is not in the local molecular domain and to be automatically transmitted to the Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) of the network is to reduce switching latency across the network. When this frame is switched to one of the neighboring mobile stations, instead of going straight to the protonic switch, the frame will have to pass through many mobile station devices before it leaves the molecular domain towards its final destination in another domain.

switching throughput

The V mobile cell frame switching fabric, an embodiment of the present invention, uses four (4) separate buses 243 operating at 2 TBps. This arrangement provides a combined switching throughput of 8 GBps for each V mobile station cell switch. The switch can move any cell frame into or out of the switch in 280 picoseconds on average. The switch can empty any of the 40 GBps trunk 242 of data within 5 milliseconds. The digital streams of the four (4) 40 GBps data trunks 242 are driven in and out of the cell switches by the reference source clock signals of the 4x40 GHz highly stable cesium beam 800 (FIG. 107), an embodiment of the present invention. record the time

Attosecond Multiplexing (ASM)

The V mobile station ASM four trunk signals are fed to an attosecond multiplexer (ASM) 244 via the encryption system 201C. ASM places the 4x40 GBps data stream into Orbital Time Slot (OTS) frames as displayed in FIG. 19 . One (1) and two (2) output digital streams of ASM port 245 are inserted into TDMA time slots and then sent to QAM modulator 246 for transmission over a millimeter wave radio frequency (RF) link. . The ASM receives the TDMA digital frames from the QAM demodulator and demultiplexes the TDMA time slot signals designated for its V mobiles and OTS back into a 40 GBps data stream. Cell switch trunk ports 242 are connected from two protonic switches (always on ASM ports 1 and 2 and cell switches T1 and T2) and two neighboring mobile stations (always on ASM ports 3 and 4 and cell switches T3 and T4). monitor the incoming cell frame of

The cell switch trunk monitors the 48-bit destination addresses of the four incoming 40 GBps data streams in the cell frame and forwards them to MAST 250. MAST checks the address, and if the address of the local mobile station is identified, MAST reads the 3-bit physical port address and instructs the switch to switch those cell frames to their destination port.

If the MAST determines that the 48-bit destination address is not for either the MAST's local mobile station or one of the MAST's neighbors, the MAST instructs the switch to switch the cell frame to T1 or T2 towards either of the two protonic switches. instruct If the address is one of the neighboring mobile stations, the MAST instructs the switch to switch the cell frame to the designated neighboring mobile station.

link encryption

The V mobile station ASM two trunks terminate into the link encryption system 201D. The Link Encryption System is an additional layer of security below the Application Encryption System below the AAPI as shown in FIG. 6 .

A link encryption system as shown in Figure 21, an embodiment of the present invention, encrypts all four of the 40 GBps data streams of V mobile stations originating from ASM. This process ensures that Attobahn data cannot be seen by cyber adversaries as it passes through the millimeter wave spectrum. A link encryption system uses private key cryptography between a mobile station, a protonic switch, and a nuclear switch. This encryption system minimally meets the AES encryption level, but exceeds that level in the manner in which the encryption methodology is implemented between the access network layer, protonic switching layer, and nuclear switching layer of the network.

QAM Modem

The V mobile station quadrature amplitude modem (QAM) 246 as shown in FIG. 21, an embodiment of the present invention, is a 4 section modulator and demodulator. Each section accepts a 40 GBps digital baseband signal that modulates a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal generated by a local cesium beam reference oscillator circuit 805ABC.

QAM modem maximum digital bandwidth capacity

The V mobile station QAM modulator uses a 64 to 4096 bit orthogonal adaptive modulation scheme. The modulator uses an adaptation scheme that allows the transmission bit rate to vary according to the condition of the millimeter wave RF transmission link signal-to-noise ratio (S/N). The modulator monitors the received S/N ratio and if this level meets the modulator's lowest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator increases the bit modulation to its maximum 4096 bit format, resulting in a 12:1 symbol rate. . Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 12 bits. This arrangement allows the V mobile station to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 12 x 24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz carrier) = 288 GBps. If all four of the V mobile 240 GHz carriers are taken, the total capacity of the mobile station at the carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 4 x 288 GBps = 1.152 TBps.

Across the full spectrum of Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of V mobile stations at up to 4096 bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 12×3 GHz×4 carrier signal = 144 GBps (Giga Bits per second)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 12×330 GHz×4 carrier signals = 15.84 TBps (Tera Bits per second)

Thus, the V mobile station has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 15.84 TBps.

QAM Modem Minimum Digital Bandwidth Capacity

The V mobile QAM modulator monitors the received S/N ratio, and if this level meets the modulator's highest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator reduces the bit modulation to its minimum 64-bit format, resulting in a 6:1 It is expressed as a symbol rate. Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 6 bits. This arrangement allows the V mobile station to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 6 x 24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz carrier) = 1.44 GBps. If all four of the V mobile station 240 GHz carriers are taken, the total capacity of the mobile station at the carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 4 x 1.44 GBps = 5.76 GBps.

Across the full spectrum of Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of V mobile stations at minimum 64-bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 6×3 GHz×4 carrier signal = 72 GBps (Gigabits per second)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 6×330 GHz×4 carrier signals = 7.92 TBps (terabits per second)

Thus, the V mobile station has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 7.92 TBps.

Therefore, the digital bandwidth range of V mobile stations over the millimeter and ultra-high frequency range from 30 GHz to 3300 GHz is 72 GBps to 15.84 TBps. The V mobile station QAM modem automatically adjusts its constellation point of the modulator between 64 and 4096 bits. When the S/N decreases, the bit error rate of the received digital bits increases if the constellation point remains the same. Therefore, the modulator is designed to harmoniously reduce its constellation point and symbol rate along with the S/N ratio level, thus maintaining a bit error rate for quality service delivery over a wider bandwidth. This dynamic performance design allows Attobahn's data services to operate normally at high quality without end users realizing degradation in service performance.

Modem data performance management

V mobile station QAM modulator Data Management Splitter (DMS) 248 circuitry, an embodiment of the present invention, monitors the performance of the modulator links and determines each of the four (4) RF link S/N ratios. Correlate with the symbol rate applied to the modulation scheme. The modulator takes the link down and the subsequent symbol rate reduction simultaneously, immediately lowering the rate of data directed to the degraded link and diverting its data traffic to a better performing modulator.

Therefore, when modulator #1 detects that its RF link is down, the modem system will take the traffic from that downgraded modulator and direct it to modulator #2 for transmission over the network. This design arrangement allows the V mobile station system to manage its data traffic very efficiently and maintain system performance even in the event of transmission link degradation. The DMS performs these data management functions before the DMS splits the data signal into two streams into in-phase (I) and 90 degree out-of-phase quadrature (Q) circuitry 251 for the QAM modulation process. .

demodulator

The V mobile station QAM demodulator 252 functions as the inverse of its modulator. It accepts the RF I-Q signal from the RF Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) 254 and feeds it to the I-Q circuitry 255, where after demodulation the original coupled digital comes along. The demodulator tracks the incoming I-Q signal symbol rate and automatically adjusts itself to the incoming rate and harmonically demodulates the signal at the correct digital rate. Thus, if the RF transmission link degrades and the modulator reduces the symbol rate from its maximum 4096 bit rate to the 64 bit rate, the demodulator automatically tracks the lower symbol rate and demodulates the digital bits at the lower rate. This arrangement ensures that the quality of the end-to-end data connection is maintained by temporarily lowering the digital bit rate until the link performance increases.

V mobile station RF circuitry

V mobile station millimeter wave (mmW) radio frequency (RF) circuitry 247A, for operation in the 30 GHz to 3300 GHz range and with a bit error rate (BER) of 1 billion to 1 part in a trillion under various climatic conditions, transmits wideband digital data is designed to deliver

mmW RF transmitter

The V mobile station mmW RF transmitter (TX) stage 247 transmits a 3 GHz to 330 GHz bandwidth baseband I-Q modem signal with a local oscillator frequency (LO) having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz, RF 30 GHz to 330 GHz. It consists of a high-frequency up-converter mixer 251A that allows mixing with the GHz carrier signal. The mixer RF modulated carrier signal is fed to a very high frequency (30-3300 GHz) transmitter amplifier 253. mmW RF TX has a power gain of 1.5 dB to 20 dB. The TX amplifier output signal is fed into a rectangular mmW waveguide 256. The waveguide is connected to the mmW 360 degree circular antenna 257 which is an embodiment of the present invention.

mmW RF receiver

21, an embodiment of the present invention, shows a V mobile station mmW receiver (RX) stage 247A consisting of a mmW 360 degree antenna 257 coupled to a receiving rectangular mmW waveguide 256. The incoming mmW RF signal is received by the 360 degree antenna, where the received mmW 30 GHz to 3300 GHz signal is passed through a rectangular waveguide into a low noise amplifier (LNA) 254 with up to 30-dB gain. is transmitted

After the signal leaves the LNA, it passes through the receiver band pass filter 254A and is fed to the high frequency mixer. The high-frequency downconverter mixer 252A has a local oscillator frequency LO having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz converts a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal of I and Q phase amplitudes back to a baseband bandwidth of 3 GHz to 330 GHz. It is allowed to demodulate with The bandwidth baseband I-Q signal 255 is fed to a 64 to 4096 QAM demodulator 252, where the separated I-Q digital data signals are combined back into a single original 40 GBps data stream. Four (4) 40 GBps data streams from the QAM demodulator 252 are fed to the decryption circuitry and through the ASM to the cell switch.

V mobile station clocking and synchronization circuitry

21 shows a V mobile station internal oscillator 805ABC controlled by a phase locked loop (PLL) circuit 805A that receives its reference control voltage from the recovered clock signal 805. The recovered clock signal is derived from the mmW RF signal received from the LNA output. The received mmW RF signal is sampled and converted to digital pulses by an RF to digital converter 805E, as illustrated in FIG. 21, an embodiment of the present invention.

A mmW RF signal received by a V mobile station originates from a neighboring mobile station or protonic switch in the same domain. Each domain device (protonic switch and mobile station) RF and digital signals are reference to uplink nuclear switches, and nuclear switches reference national backbone and global gateway nuclear switches as shown in FIG. 107, an embodiment of the present invention. Since, each protonic switch and mobile station is in fact based on an atomic cesium beam high stability oscillation system. Since the atomic cesium beam oscillation system is Global Position Satellite (GPS) referenced, this means that all Attobahn systems in the world are GPS referenced.

This clocking and synchronization design makes all digital clocking oscillators of all nuclear switches, protonic switches, V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, ATO mobile stations and Attobahn secondary communication systems such as fiber optic terminals and gateway routers globally GPS referenced.

The referenced GPS clocking signal derived from the V mobile station mmW RF signal is coordinated with the received GPS reference signal phase between 0 and 360 degrees of its sinusoid in the GNCC (Global Network Control Center) atomic cesium oscillator to generate the PLL change the output voltage. The PLL output voltage controls the output frequency of the V mobile station local oscillator, which is substantially synchronized to the GPS-referenced atomic cesium clock of the GNCC.

The V mobile station clocking system has frequency multiplier and divider circuitry to supply a variable clock frequency to the next section of the system:

1. RF mix/upconverter/downconverter 1×30-3300GHz

2. QAM modem 1×30-3300GHz signal

3. Cell switch 4×2 THz signal

4. ASM 4×40GHz signal

5. End user port 8×10GHz - 20GHz signal

6. CPU and cloud storage 1×2GHz signal

7. Wi-Fi and WiGi systems 1×5 GHz and 1×60 GHz signals

The V mobile station clocking system design ensures that the Attobahn data information is fully synchronized with the atomic cesium clock source and GPS, and as a result, all applications across the network are network-based, which radically minimizes bit errors and significantly improves service performance. It is digitally synchronized to the structure.

V mobile station multiprocessor and service

The V mobile station is equipped with a dual quad core 4GHz, 8GB ROM, 500GB storage CPU that manages cloud storage service, network management data, and various management functions such as system configuration, warning message display, user service display on the device.

The CPU monitors system performance information and forwards the information to the ROVER Network Management System (RNMS) via logical port 1 (FIG. 6) Attobahn Network Management Port (ANMP) EXT.001 . The end user has a touch screen interface to interact with the V mobile station to set passwords, access services, purchase shows, communicate with customer service, and the like.

The Attobahn End User Service App Manager runs on the V mobile station CPU. The End User Services App Manager interfaces with and communicates with the Attobahn App residing on end user desktop PCs, laptops, tablets, smart phones, servers, video game stations, etc. The following end user personal service and management functions run on the CPU:

1. Personal info mail

2. Personal social media

3. Personal Infotainment

4. Personal Cloud

5. Phone call service

6. New movie release service download storage/deletion management

7. Broadcast music service

8. Broadcast TV service

9. Online word, spreadsheet, draw, and database

10. Habitual app service

11. GROUP Pay Per View Service

12. Concert Paper View

12. Online Virtual Reality

13. Online video game services

14. Management of Attobahn advertisement display service (banner and video fade in/out)

15. Atovu Dashboard Management

16. Partner Services Management

17. Pay Per View Management

18. VIDEO download storage/deletion management

19. Common Apps (Google, Facebook, Twitter, Amazon, What's Up, etc.)

Each one of these services, cloud service access, and storage management is controlled by the cloud app of the V mobile station CPU.

Nano mobile station design

1. Physical interface

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 22A and 22B show a viral tracked vehicle, nano mobile station communication device 200 having physical dimensions of 5 inches long, 3 inches wide, and 1/2 inch high. The device has a sturdy and durable plastic cover chassis 202 with a glass display screen 203 on the front of the device. The device is not limited to a USB port, and includes a High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) port, an Ethernet port, an RJ45 modular connector, an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as an Application Programmable Interface (AAPI) ; 64 Kbps to 10 GBps from a Local Area Network (LAN) interface, which can be a Bluetooth, ZigBee, Near Field Communication, or Infrared interface carrying TCP/IP packets or data streams from PCM Voice or Internet Telephony (VOIP), or video IP packets It has at least four physical ports 206, capable of accepting high-speed data streams ranging from

The nano mobile station device has a DC power port 204 for a charger cable that allows charging of a battery within the device. The device is designed with a high frequency RF antenna 220 allowing reception and transmission of frequencies in the range of 30 to 3300 GHz. To enable communication with WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, and other lower frequency systems, the device is equipped with a second antenna 208 for receiving and transmitting their signals.

Ad monitoring and viewing level indicator

As shown in FIG. 22A, an embodiment of the present invention, the nano mobile station has three bevel grooved apertures 280 with three LED lights/indicators on the front side of the glass display. These and the like are used as indicators for the level of advertisements (ADS) seen by their occupants/users inside a household, office, or vehicle.

LED light/indicator advertising indicators operate in the following manner:

1. Light/Indicator A LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain high number of advertisements per month.

2. Light/Indicator B LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain medium number of advertisements per month.

3. Light/Indicator C LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain low number of advertisements per month.

These LEDs are controlled by APPI's advertising app located on logical port 13 Attobahn advertising app address EXT = .00D, unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00D. Advertising apps drive advertising views - text, images and video - on viewer display screens (cell phones, smartphones, tablets, laptops, PCs, TVs, VR, gaming systems, etc.) and keep track of all advertisements presented on these devices. It is designed with an ad counter that maintains The counter powers the three LEDs to turn them on and off when the amount of advertisements displayed meets a predetermined threshold. These displays allow users to know how many advertisements they have been exposed to at any given moment in time. This advertising monitoring and display level is an embodiment of the present invention for nano mobile station devices.

As a display in Fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention, the advertising app also includes an advertising monitor to be displayed on an end user's display screen (cell phone, smartphone, tablet, laptop, PC, TV, VR, gaming system, etc.) and A viewing level indicator is provided. The Advertising Monitor & Viewing Level Indicator (AMVI) is displayed on the user's screen in the form of a vertical bar that superimposes itself above everything being displayed on the screen. The AMVI vertical bars follow the same color markings displayed on the windshield bevels of V mobiles, nano mobiles and Ato mobiles. The vertical bar AMVI is designed to be displayed on the user's screen as follows:

1. Lights/indicators A on the vertical bar become bright (while lights/indicators B and C remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain high number of advertisements per month.

2. Lights/indicators B on the vertical bar become bright (although lights/indicators A and C remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain medium number of advertisements per month.

3. Lights/indicators C on the vertical bar become bright (though lights/indicators A and B remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain low number of advertisements per month.

2. Physical connectivity

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 23 shows a nano mobile station device port 206; WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, and other lower frequency antennas 208; and between the high frequency RF antenna 220 and 1) end user devices and systems including but not limited to laptops, cell phones, routers, kinetic systems, game consoles, desktop PCs, LAN switches, servers, 4K/5K/8K ultra high definition TVs, etc. physical connectivity; and 2) physical connectivity to the protonic switch.

3. Internal system

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 24 illustrates the internal operation of a nano mobile station communication device 200 . End-user data, voice, and video signals are input to device ports 206 and low-frequency antennas (WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, etc.) 208, and a highly stabilized clocking system 805C with its internal oscillator 805B and Modem 220 is clocked into the cell framing and switching system using a phase locked loop 805A referenced to the recovered clocking signal obtained from the demodulator section of the receive digital stream. Once the end-user information is clocked into the cell framing system, it is encapsulated in the Viral Molecular Network cell frame format, in this case a destination port 48-digit (6-byte) schema address header and host-to-host interface between local and remote Attobahn network devices. The originating address located in frame 1 of the hosts communication (see Figs. 15 and 16 for more detailed information of the originating address) is inserted into the cell frame 10-byte header, using a nibble of 4 bytes per digit. The end user information stream is divided into 60 byte payload cells followed by a 10 byte header.

As illustrated in FIG. 24, an embodiment of the present invention, the cell frame is placed on the nano mobile station high-speed bus and passed to the cell switching section of the IWIC chip 210. The IWIC chip switches the cell and transmits it over the high-speed bus to the ASM 212, and if the traffic stays locally within the atomic molecular domain, for transmission of the signal to either the protonic switch or the adjacent viral track vehicle. It is placed in a specific orbital time slot (OTS) 214. After the cell frames pass through the ASM, they are submitted to the 4096 bit QAM modulator of modem 220. ASM individually modulates each digital stream into two intermediate frequency (IF) signals, then generates two (2) high-speed digital streams that are transmitted to the modem. The two IFs are transmitted to the RF system 220A mixer stage, where the IF frequencies are mixed with their RF carriers (two RF carriers per Viral Tracking Vehicle device) and transmitted via antenna 208.

4. TDMA ASM framing and time slots

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 20 illustrates a nano mobile station ASM 212 frame format consisting of 0.25 microsecond orbital time slots (OTS) 214 moving 10,000 bits in 0.25 microseconds. Column 10 OTS 214 A frames of 0.25 microseconds constitute one ASM frame with an orbital period of 2.5 microseconds. The ASM circuitry moves 400,000 ASM frames 212A per second. 10,000 bits of OTS every 0.25 microseconds represents 40 GBps. This framing format occurs in viral orbital vehicles, protonic switches, and nuclear switches across viral molecular networks. Each of these frames is placed into a time slot of a time division multiple access (TDMA) frame that communicates with both the protonic switch and neighboring mobile stations.

5. Nano Mobile Station System Circuit Diagram

25 is an illustration of a circuit diagram of a nano mobile station design circuitry that is an embodiment of the present invention, and provides a detailed layout of the internal components of the device. The four (4) data ports 206 have an input clocking rate of 10 GBps synchronized to the derived/recovered clock signal from the networked cesium beam oscillator with tenth-trillion stability. Each port interface provides a very stable clocking signal 805C for recording the ingress and egress times of data signals from end user systems.

end user port interface

The ports 206 of the nano mobile station include one (1) to two (2) physical USB; (HDMI); Ethernet port, RJ45 modular connector; an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as Bluetooth; zigbee; near field communications; WiFi and WiGi; and an infrared interface. These physical ports receive end user information.

Customer information may be stored on a computer, which may be a laptop, desktop, server, mainframe or supercomputer; Tablet via WiFi or direct cable connection; cell phone; voice audio system; distribution and broadcast video from video servers; broadcast TV; radio station stereo audio; Attobahn mobile cell phone calls; News TV studio quality TV system video signal; 3D sports event TV camera signals, 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV signals; movie download information signal; live TV news coverage video streams on-site; broadcast movie cinema theater network video signal; local area network digital stream; game console; virtual reality data; kinetic system data; Internet TCP/IP data; non-standard data; residential and commercial building security system data; remote control telemetry system information for remote robotic manufacturing machine device signals and commands; building management and operating system data; Internet of Things data streams including but not limited to household electronic systems and devices; home appliance management and control signals; shop floor machinery system performance monitoring and management; and control signal data; personal electronic device data signals; comes from etc.

Micro Address Assignment Switch Table (MAST)

The nano mobile station port records the time of each data type through a small buffer 240 that processes the incoming data signal and the clocking signal phase difference. Once the data signal is synchronized with the nano mobile station clocking signal, the cell frame system (CFS) 241 removes its copy of the cell frame destination address and sends it to the micro address assignment switching table (MAST) system 250. The MAST then determines whether the destination address device mobile station is in the same molecular domain (400 V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations) as the originating address mobile station device.

If the source and destination addresses are within the same domain, the cell frame is switched over any one of the two 40 GBps trunk ports 242, where the frame is transmitted to either the protonic switch or the neighboring mobile station. If the cell frame destination address is not in the same molecular domain as the originating address mobile station device, the cell switch switches the frame to trunk port 1 which is connected to the protonic switch controlling the molecular domain.

The design for a mobile device with its destination address to have a frame that is not in the local molecular domain and to be automatically transmitted to the Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) of the network is to reduce switching latency across the network. When this frame is switched to one of the neighboring mobile stations, instead of going straight to the protonic switch, the frame will have to pass through many mobile station devices before it leaves the molecular domain towards its final destination in another domain.

switching throughput

The cell frame switching fabric, which is an embodiment of the present invention, uses two (2) separate buses 243 operating at 2 TBps. This arrangement provides a combined switching throughput of 4 GBps for each ATTO mobile station cell switch. The switch can move any cell frame into or out of the switch in 280 picoseconds on average. The switch can empty any of the 40 GBps trunk 242 of data within 5 milliseconds. The digital streams of the two (2) 40 GBps data trunks 242 are driven in and out of the cell switch by the reference source clock signals of the 2x40 GHz highly stable cesium beam 800 (FIG. 84), an embodiment of the present invention. record the time

Attosecond Multiplexing (ASM)

The two trunk signals are fed to an attosecond multiplexer (ASM) 244 through the encryption system 201C. ASM places the 2x40 GBps data stream into Orbital Time Slot (OTS) frames as displayed in FIG. 20 . One (1) and two (2) output digital streams of ASM port 245 are inserted into TDMA time slots and then sent to QAM modulator 246 for transmission over a millimeter wave radio frequency (RF) link. . The ASM receives the TDMA digital frames from the QAM demodulator and demultiplexes the TDMA time slot signals designated for its nano mobile station and OTS back into a 40 GBps data stream. Cell switch trunk port 242 monitors incoming cell frames from the protonic switch (always on ASM port 1 and cell switch T1) and one neighboring mobile station (always on ASM port 2 and cell switch T2).

The nano mobile station cell switch trunk monitors the 48 bit destination addresses of the two incoming 40 GBps data streams in the cell frame and forwards them to MAST 250. MAST checks the address, and if the address of the local mobile station is identified, MAST reads the 3-bit physical port address and instructs the switch to switch those cell frames to their destination port.

If the MAST determines that the 48-bit destination address is not for either the MAST's local mobile station or the MAST's neighbor, the MAST instructs the switch to switch that cell frame to T1 towards the protonic switch. If the address is one of the neighboring mobile stations, the MAST instructs the switch to switch the cell frame to the designated neighboring mobile station.

link encryption

The nano mobile station ASM two trunks terminate into the link encryption system 201D. The Link Encryption System is an additional layer of security below the Application Encryption System below the AAPI as shown in FIG. 6 .

A link encryption system as shown in Figure 25, an embodiment of the present invention, encrypts the 40 GBps data streams of two V mobile stations originating from ASM. This process ensures that Attobahn data cannot be seen by cyber adversaries as it passes through the millimeter wave spectrum. A link encryption system uses private key cryptography between a mobile station, a protonic switch, and a nuclear switch. This encryption system minimally meets the AES encryption level, but exceeds that level in the manner in which the encryption methodology is implemented between the access network layer, protonic switching layer, and nuclear switching layer of the network.

QAM Modem

The nano mobile station quadrature amplitude modem (QAM) 246 as shown in FIG. 25, an embodiment of the present invention, is a two section modulator and demodulator. Each section accepts a 40 GBps digital baseband signal that modulates a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal generated by a local cesium beam reference oscillator circuit 805ABC.

QAM modem maximum digital bandwidth capacity

The nano mobile station QAM modulator uses a 64 to 4096 bit quadrature adaptive modulation scheme. The modulator uses an adaptation scheme that allows the transmission bit rate to vary according to the condition of the millimeter wave RF transmission link signal-to-noise ratio (S/N). The modulator monitors the received S/N ratio and if this level meets the modulator's lowest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator increases the bit modulation to its maximum 4096 bit format, resulting in a 12:1 symbol rate. . Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 12 bits. This arrangement allows the nano mobile station to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 12×24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz carrier) = 288 GBps. If two nanomobile stations take a 240 GHz carrier, the total capacity of the nanomobile stations at a carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 2 x 288 GBps = 576 GBps.

Across the full spectrum of Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of nano mobile stations at up to 4096 bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 12×3 GHz×2 carrier signal = 72 GBps (Gigabits per second)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 12×330 GHz×2 carrier signal = 7.92 TBps (terabits per second)

Thus, the nano mobile station has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 7.92 TBps.

QAM Modem Minimum Digital Bandwidth Capacity

The nano mobile station modulator monitors the received S/N ratio, and if this level meets the modulator's highest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator reduces the bit modulation to its minimum 64-bit format, resulting in a 6:1 symbol It will appear as a rate. Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 6 bits. This arrangement allows the nano mobile station to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 6x24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz carrier) = 1.44 GBps. If two nano mobile stations take a 240 GHz carrier, the total capacity of the mobile station at a carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 2 x 1.44 GBps = 2.88 GBps.

Across the full spectrum of Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of V mobile stations at minimum 64-bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 6×3 GHz×2 carrier signal = 36 gigabits per second (GBps)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 6×330 GHz×2 carrier signal = 3.96 terabits per second (TBps)

Thus, the nano mobile station has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 3.96 TBps. Therefore, the digital bandwidth range of the nano mobile station over the millimeter and ultra-high frequency range from 30 GHz to 3300 GHz is 36 GBps to 7.92 TBps.

The nano mobile station QAM modem automatically adjusts its constellation point of the modulator between 64 bits and 4096 bits. When the S/N decreases, the bit error rate of the received digital bits increases if the constellation point remains the same. Therefore, the modulator is designed to harmoniously reduce its constellation point and symbol rate along with the S/N ratio level, thus maintaining a bit error rate for quality service delivery over a wider bandwidth. This dynamic performance design allows Attobahn's data services to operate normally at high quality without end users realizing degradation in service performance.

Modem data performance management

The Nano Mobile Station Modulator Data Management Splitter (DMS) 248 circuitry, an embodiment of the present invention, monitors the performance of the modulator link and applies each of the two (2) RF link S/N ratios to the modulator's modulation scheme. Correlate with the symbol rate. The modulator takes the link down and the subsequent symbol rate reduction simultaneously, immediately lowering the rate of data directed to the degraded link and diverting its data traffic to a better performing modulator.

Therefore, when modulator #1 detects that its RF link is down, the modem system will take the traffic from that downgraded modulator and direct it to modulator #2 for transmission over the network. This design arrangement allows nano mobile station systems to manage their data traffic very efficiently and to maintain system performance even in the event of transmission link degradation. The DMS performs these data management functions before the DMS splits the data signal into two streams into in-phase (I) and 90 degree out-of-phase quadrature (Q) circuitry 251 for the QAM modulation process. .

demodulator

The nano mobile station QAM demodulator 252 functions as the inverse of its modulator. It accepts the RF I-Q signal from the RF Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) 254 and feeds it to the I-Q circuitry 255, where after demodulation the original coupled digital comes along. The demodulator tracks the incoming I-Q signal symbol rate and automatically adjusts itself to the incoming rate and harmonically demodulates the signal at the correct digital rate. Thus, if the RF transmission link degrades and the modulator reduces the symbol rate from its maximum 4096 bit rate to the 64 bit rate, the demodulator automatically tracks the lower symbol rate and demodulates the digital bits at the lower rate. This arrangement ensures that the quality of the end-to-end data connection is maintained by temporarily lowering the digital bit rate until the link performance increases.

Nano mobile station RF circuitry

The nano mobile station millimeter wave (mmW) radio frequency (RF) circuitry 247A is configured to operate in the 30 GHz to 3300 GHz range and to have a bit error rate (BER) of 1 billion to 1 part in a trillion under various climatic conditions and transmit wideband digital data. is designed to deliver

mmW RF transmitter

The nano mobile station mmW RF transmitter (TX) stage 247 transmits a 3 GHz to 330 GHz bandwidth baseband I-Q modem signal with a local oscillator frequency (LO) having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz, RF 30 GHz to 330 GHz. It consists of a high-frequency up-converter mixer 251A that allows mixing with the GHz carrier signal. The mixer RF modulated carrier signal is fed to a very high frequency (30-3300 GHz) transmitter amplifier 253. mmW RF TX has a power gain of 1.5 dB to 20 dB. The TX amplifier output signal is fed into a rectangular mmW waveguide 256. The waveguide is connected to the mmW 360 degree circular antenna 257 which is an embodiment of the present invention.

mmW RF receiver

25, an embodiment of the present invention, shows a V mobile station mmW receiver (RX) stage 247A consisting of a mmW 360 degree antenna 257 coupled to a receiving rectangular mmW waveguide 256. The incoming mmW RF signal is received by the 360 degree antenna, where the received mmW 30 GHz to 3300 GHz signal is passed through a rectangular waveguide into a low noise amplifier (LNA) 254 with up to 30-dB gain. is transmitted

After the signal leaves the LNA, it passes through the receiver band pass filter 254A and is fed to the high frequency mixer. The high-frequency downconverter mixer 252A has a local oscillator frequency LO having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz converts a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal of I and Q phase amplitudes back to a baseband bandwidth of 3 GHz to 330 GHz. It is allowed to demodulate with The bandwidth baseband I-Q signal 255 is fed to a 64 to 4096 QAM demodulator 252, where the separated I-Q digital data signals are combined back into a single original 40 GBps data stream. The two (2) 40 GBps data streams from the QAM demodulator 252 are fed to the decryption circuitry and through the ASM to the cell switch.

Nano mobile station clocking and synchronization circuitry

25 shows a nano mobile station internal oscillator 805ABC controlled by a phase locked loop (PLL) circuit 805A that receives its reference control voltage from the recovered clock signal 805. The recovered clock signal is derived from the mmW RF signal received from the LNA output. The received mmW RF signal is sampled and converted to digital pulses by the RF to digital converter 805E, as illustrated in FIG. 25, an embodiment of the present invention.

A mmW RF signal received by a V mobile station originates from a neighboring mobile station or protonic switch in the same domain. Each domain device (protonic switch and mobile station) RF and digital signals are reference to uplink nuclear switches, and nuclear switches reference national backbone and global gateway nuclear switches as shown in FIG. 107, an embodiment of the present invention. Since, each protonic switch and mobile station is in fact based on an atomic cesium beam high stability oscillation system. Since the atomic cesium beam oscillation system is global positioning satellite (GPS) referenced, this means that all Attobahn systems in the world are GPS referenced.

This clocking and synchronization design makes all digital clocking oscillators of all nuclear switches, protonic switches, V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, ATO mobile stations and Attobahn secondary communication systems such as fiber optic terminals and gateway routers globally GPS referenced.

The referenced GPS clocking signal derived from the nano mobile station mmW RF signal is coordinated with the received GPS reference signal phase between 0 and 360 degrees of its sinusoid in the GNCC (Global Network Control Center) atomic cesium oscillator to generate the PLL change the output voltage. The PLL output voltage controls the output frequency of the nano mobile station local oscillator, which is virtually synchronized to the GPS-referenced atomic cesium clock of the GNCC.

The nano mobile station clocking system has frequency multiplier and divider circuitry to supply a variable clock frequency to the next section of the system:

1. RF mix/upconverter/downconverter 1×30-3300GHz

2. QAM modem 1×30-3300GHz signal

3. Cell switch 2×2 THz signal

4. ASM 2×40GHz signal

5. End user port 8×10GHz - 20GHz signal

6. CPU and cloud storage 1×2GHz signal

7. Wi-Fi and WiGi systems 1×5 GHz and 1×60 GHz signals

The nano mobile station clocking system design ensures that the Attobahn data information is fully synchronized with the atomic cesium clock source and GPS, and as a result, all applications across the network are network based, which radically minimizes bit errors and significantly improves service performance. It is digitally synchronized to the structure.

Nano mobile station multiprocessor and service

The nano mobile station is equipped with a dual quad core 4GHz, 8GB ROM, 500GB storage CPU that manages cloud storage services, network management data, and various management functions such as system configuration, warning message display, and user service display on the device.

The nano mobile station CPU monitors system performance information and passes the information to the mobile station network management system (RNMS) via logic port 1 (FIG. 6) Attobahn network management port (ANMP) EXT.001. An end user has a touch screen interface for interacting with the nano mobile station to set passwords, access services, purchase shows, communicate with customer service, and the like.

The Attobahn End User Services App Manager runs on the nano mobile station. The End User Services App Manager interfaces with and communicates with the Attobahn App residing on end user desktop PCs, laptops, tablets, smart phones, servers, video game stations, etc. The following end user personal service and management functions run on the CPU:

1. Personal info mail

2. Personal social media

3. Personal Infotainment

4. Personal Cloud

5. Phone service

6. New movie release service download storage/deletion management

7. Broadcast music service

8. Broadcast TV service

9. Online word, spreadsheet, draw, and database

10. Habitual app service

11. GROUP Pay Per View Service

12. Concert Paper View

12. Online Virtual Reality

13. Online video game services

14. Management of Attobahn advertisement display service (banner and video fade in/out)

15. Atovu Dashboard Management

16. Partner Services Management

17. Pay Per View Management

18. VIDEO download storage/deletion management

19. Common apps (Google, Facebook, Twitter, Amazon, WhatsApp, etc.)

Each one of these services, cloud service access, and storage management is controlled by the cloud app of the V mobile station CPU.

Ato mobile station design

1. Physical interface

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 26A and 26B show a viral track vehicle, atto mobile station communication device 200 having physical dimensions of 5 inches long, 3 inches wide, and 1/2 inch high. The device has a sturdy and durable plastic cover chassis 202 with a glass display screen 203 on the front of the device. The device is not limited to a USB port, and includes a High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) port, an Ethernet port, an RJ45 modular connector, an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as an Application Programmable Interface (AAPI) ; 64 Kbps to 10 GBps from a Local Area Network (LAN) interface, which can be a Bluetooth, ZigBee, Near Field Communication, or Infrared interface carrying TCP/IP packets or data streams from PCM Voice or Internet Telephony (VOIP), or video IP packets It has at least four physical ports 206, capable of accepting high-speed data streams ranging from

The Ato mobile station device has a DC power port 204 for a charger cable that allows charging of a battery within the device. The device is designed with a high frequency RF antenna 220 allowing reception and transmission of frequencies in the range of 30 to 3300 GHz. To enable communication with WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, and other lower frequency systems, the device is equipped with a second antenna 208 for receiving and transmitting their signals.

Ad monitoring and viewing level indicator

As shown in FIG. 26A, an embodiment of the present invention, an ATTO mobile station has three bevel groove holes 280 with three LED lights/indicators on the front side of the glass display. These and the like are used as indicators for the level of advertisements (ADS) seen by their occupants/users inside a household, office, or vehicle.

LED light/indicator advertising indicators operate in the following manner:

1. Light/Indicator A LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain high number of advertisements per month.

2. Light/Indicator B LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain medium number of advertisements per month.

3. Light/Indicator C LED lights up when a user of the Attobahn broadband network service is exposed to a certain low number of advertisements per month.

These LEDs are controlled by APPI's advertising app located on logical port 13 Attobahn advertising app address EXT = .00D, unique address.EXT = 32F310E2A608FF.00D. Advertising apps drive advertising views - text, images and video - on viewer display screens (cell phones, smartphones, tablets, laptops, PCs, TVs, VR, gaming systems, etc.) and keep track of all advertisements presented on these devices. It is designed with an ad counter that maintains The counter powers the three LEDs to turn them on and off when the amount of advertisements displayed meets a predetermined threshold. These displays allow users to know how many advertisements they have been exposed to at any given moment in time. This advertisement monitoring and display level is an embodiment of the present invention for an Ato mobile station device.

As a display in Fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention, the advertising app also includes an advertising monitor to be displayed on an end user's display screen (cell phone, smartphone, tablet, laptop, PC, TV, VR, gaming system, etc.) and A viewing level indicator is provided. The Advertising Monitor & Viewing Level Indicator (AMVI) is displayed on the user's screen in the form of a vertical bar that superimposes itself above everything being displayed on the screen. The AMVI vertical bars follow the same color markings displayed on the windshield bevels of V mobiles, nano mobiles and Ato mobiles. The vertical bar AMVI is designed to be displayed on the user's screen as follows:

1. Lights/indicators A on the vertical bar become bright (while lights/indicators B and C remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain high number of advertisements per month.

2. Lights/indicators B on the vertical bar become bright (although lights/indicators A and C remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain medium number of advertisements per month.

3. Lights/indicators C on the vertical bar become bright (though lights/indicators A and B remain dim) when users of the Attobahn broadband network service are exposed to a certain low number of advertisements per month.

2. Physical connectivity

As an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 27 shows an atto mobile station device port 206; WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, and other lower frequency antennas 208; and between the high frequency RF antenna 220 and 1) end user devices and systems including but not limited to laptops, cell phones, routers, kinetic systems, game consoles, desktop PCs, LAN switches, servers, 4K/5K/8K ultra high definition TVs, etc. physical connectivity; and 2) physical connectivity to the protonic switch.

3. Internal system

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 28 shows the internal operation of an ATTO mobile station communication device 200. As shown in FIG. End-user data, voice, and video signals are input to device ports 206 and low-frequency antennas (WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth, etc.) 208, and a highly stabilized clocking system 805C with its internal oscillator 805B and Modem 220 is clocked into the cell framing and switching system using a phase locked loop 805A referenced to the recovered clocking signal obtained from the demodulator section of the receive digital stream. Once the end-user information is clocked into the cell framing system, it is encapsulated in the Viral Molecular Network cell frame format, in this case a destination port 48-digit (6-byte) schema address header and host-to-host interface between local and remote Attobahn network devices. The originating address located in frame 1 of the hosts communication (see Figs. 15 and 16 for more detailed information of the originating address) is inserted into the cell frame 10-byte header, using a nibble of 4 bytes per digit. The end user information stream is divided into 60 byte payload cells followed by a 10 byte header.

As illustrated in FIG. 28, an embodiment of the present invention, a cell frame is placed on the ATTO mobile station high-speed bus and passed to the cell switching section of the IWIC chip 210. The IWIC chip switches the cell and transmits it over the high-speed bus to the ASM 212, and if the traffic stays locally within the atomic molecular domain, for transmission of the signal to either the protonic switch or the adjacent viral track vehicle. It is placed in a specific orbital time slot (OTS) 214. After the cell frames pass through the ASM, they are submitted to the 4096 bit QAM modulator of modem 220. ASM individually modulates each digital stream into two intermediate frequency (IF) signals, then generates two (2) high-speed digital streams that are transmitted to the modem. The two IFs are transmitted to the RF system 220A mixer stage, where the IF frequencies are mixed with their RF carriers (two RF carriers per Viral Tracking Vehicle device) and transmitted via antenna 208.

4. ASM framing and time slots

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 20 illustrates an ATO mobile station ASM 212 frame format consisting of 0.25 microsecond orbital time slots (OTS) 214 moving 10,000 bits in 0.25 microseconds. Column 10 OTS 214 A frames of 0.25 microseconds constitute one ASM frame with an orbital period of 2.5 microseconds. The ASM circuitry moves 400,000 ASM frames 212A per second. 10,000 bits of OTS every 0.25 microseconds represents 40 GBps. This framing format occurs in viral orbital vehicles, protonic switches, and nuclear switches across viral molecular networks. Each of these frames is placed into a time slot of a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) frame that communicates with both the protonic switch and neighboring mobile stations.

5. Ato Mobile Station System Circuit Diagram

Fig. 29 is an illustration of a circuit diagram of an Ato mobile station design circuit part, which is an embodiment of the present invention, and provides a detailed layout of the internal components of the device. The four (4) data ports 206 have an input clocking rate of 10 GBps synchronized to the derived/recovered clock signal from the networked cesium beam oscillator with tenth-trillion stability. Each port interface provides a very stable clocking signal 805C for recording the ingress and egress times of data signals from end user systems.

end user port interface

The ports 206 of the Ato mobile station include one (1) to two (2) physical USB; (HDMI); Ethernet port, RJ45 modular connector; an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as Bluetooth; zigbee; near field communications; WiFi and WiGi; and an infrared interface. These physical ports receive end user information. Customer information may be stored on a computer, which may be a laptop, desktop, server, mainframe or supercomputer; Tablet via WiFi or direct cable connection; cell phone; voice audio system; distribution and broadcast video from video servers; broadcast TV; radio station stereo audio; Attobahn mobile cell phone calls; News TV studio quality TV system video signal; 3D sports event TV camera signals, 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV signals; movie download information signal; live TV news coverage video streams on-site; broadcast movie cinema theater network video signal; local area network digital stream; game console; virtual reality data; kinetic system data; Internet TCP/IP data; non-standard data; residential and commercial building security system data; remote control telemetry system information for remote robotic manufacturing machine device signals and commands; building management and operating system data; Internet of Things data streams including but not limited to household electronic systems and devices; home appliance management and control signals; shop floor machinery system performance monitoring and management; and control signal data; personal electronic device data signals; comes from etc.

Micro Address Assignment Switching Table (MAST)

The ATO mobile station port records the time of each data type through a small buffer 240 that processes the incoming data signal and the clocking signal phase difference. Once the data signal is synchronized with the ATTO mobile station clocking signal, the cell frame system (CFS) 241 removes the copy of the cell frame destination address and sends it to the micro address assignment switching table (MAST) system 250. The MAST then determines whether the destination address device mobile station is in the same molecular domain (400 V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations) as the originating address mobile station device.

If the source and destination addresses are within the same domain, the cell frame is switched over any one of the two 40 GBps trunk ports 242, where the frame is transmitted to either the protonic switch or the neighboring mobile station. If the cell frame destination address is not in the same molecular domain as the originating address mobile station device, the cell switch switches the frame to trunk port 1 which is connected to the protonic switch controlling the molecular domain.

The design for a mobile device with its destination address to have a frame that is not in the local molecular domain and to be automatically transmitted to the Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) of the network is to reduce switching latency across the network. When this frame is switched to its neighboring mobile station, instead of going straight to the protonic switch, the frame will have to pass through many mobile station devices before it leaves the molecular domain towards its final destination in another domain.

switching throughput

The Ato mobile station cell frame switching fabric, an embodiment of the present invention, uses two (2) separate buses 243 operating at 2 TBps. This arrangement provides a combined switching throughput of 4 GBps for each ATTO mobile station cell switch. The switch can move any cell frame into or out of the switch in 280 picoseconds on average. The switch can empty any of the 40 GBps trunk 242 of data within 5 milliseconds. The digital streams of the two (2) 40 GBps data trunks 242 are driven in and out of the cell switch by the reference source clock signals of the 2x40 GHz highly stable cesium beam 800 (FIG. 84), an embodiment of the present invention. record the time

Attosecond Multiplexing (ASM)

The two trunk signals are fed to an attosecond multiplexer (ASM) 244 through the encryption system 201C. ASM places the 2x40 GBps data stream into Orbital Time Slot (OTS) frames as displayed in FIG. 19 . One (1) and two (2) output digital streams of ASM port 245 are inserted into TDMA time slots and then sent to QAM modulator 246 for transmission over a millimeter wave radio frequency (RF) link. . The ASM receives the TDMA digital frames from the QAM demodulator and demultiplexes the TDMA time slot signals designated for its AT0 mobile station and OTS back into a 40 GBps data stream. Cell switch trunk port 242 monitors incoming cell frames from the protonic switch (always on ASM port 1 and cell switch T1) and one neighboring mobile station (always on ASM port 2 and cell switch T2).

The Ato mobile station cell switch trunk monitors the 48 bit destination addresses of the two incoming 40 GBps data streams in the cell frame and forwards them to MAST 250. MAST checks the address, and if the address of the local mobile station is identified, MAST reads the 3-bit physical port address and instructs the switch to switch those cell frames to their destination port.

If the MAST determines that the 48-bit destination address is not for its local mobile station or one of the MAST's neighbors, the MAST instructs the switch to switch its cell frame to T1 towards the protonic switch. If the address is one of the neighboring mobile stations, the MAST instructs the switch to switch the cell frame to the designated neighboring mobile station.

link encryption

ATO mobile station ASM two trunks terminate into the link encryption system 201D. The Link Encryption System is an additional layer of security below the Application Encryption System below the AAPI as shown in FIG. 6 .

A link encryption system as shown in Fig. 29, an embodiment of the present invention, encrypts the 40 GBps data streams of two Ato mobile stations originating from ASM. This process ensures that Attobahn data cannot be seen by cyber adversaries as it passes through the millimeter wave spectrum. A link encryption system uses private key cryptography between a mobile station, a protonic switch, and a nuclear switch. This encryption system minimally meets the AES encryption level, but exceeds that level in the manner in which the encryption methodology is implemented between the access network layer, protonic switching layer, and nuclear switching layer of the network.

QAM Modem

Ato mobile station quadrature amplitude modem (QAM) 246 as shown in Fig. 29, which is an embodiment of the present invention, is a two-section modulator and demodulator. Each section accepts a 40 GBps digital baseband signal that modulates a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal generated by a local cesium beam reference oscillator circuit 805ABC.

QAM modem maximum digital bandwidth capacity

The Ato mobile station QAM modulator uses a 64 to 4096 bit orthogonal adaptive modulation scheme. The modulator uses an adaptation scheme that allows the transmission bit rate to vary according to the condition of the millimeter wave RF transmission link signal-to-noise ratio (S/N). The modulator monitors the received S/N ratio and if this level meets the modulator's lowest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator increases the bit modulation to its maximum 4096 bit format, resulting in a 12:1 symbol rate. . Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 12 bits. This arrangement allows an ATO mobile station to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 12×24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz carrier) = 288 GBps. If two Ato mobile stations take a 240 GHz carrier, the total capacity of the Ato mobile station at a carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 2 x 288 GBps = 576 GBps.

Across the full spectrum of Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of V mobile stations at up to 4096 bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 12×3 GHz×2 carrier signal = 72 GBps (Gigabits per second)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 12×330 GHz×2 carrier signal = 7.92 TBps (terabits per second)

Thus, the Ato mobile station has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 7.92 TBps.

QAM Modem Minimum Digital Bandwidth Capacity

The Ato mobile station modulator monitors the received S/N ratio, and if this level meets the modulator's highest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator reduces the bit modulation to its minimum 64-bit format, resulting in a 6:1 symbol It will appear as a rate. Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 6 bits. This arrangement allows an Ato mobile station to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 6x24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz carrier) = 1.44 GBps. If two Ato mobile stations take a 240 GHz carrier, the total capacity of the mobile station at a carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 2 x 1.44 GBps = 2.88 GBps.

Across the full spectrum of Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of V mobile stations at minimum 64-bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 6×3 GHz×2 carrier signal = 36 gigabits per second (GBps)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 6×330 GHz×2 carrier signal = 3.96 terabits per second (TBps)

Thus, the Ato mobile station has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 3.96 TBps. Therefore, the digital bandwidth range of the nano mobile station over the millimeter and ultra-high frequency range from 30 GHz to 3300 GHz is 36 GBps to 7.92 TBps.

The Ato mobile station QAM modem automatically adjusts its constellation point of the modulator between 64 bits and 4096 bits. When the S/N decreases, the bit error rate of the received digital bits increases if the constellation point remains the same. Therefore, the modulator is designed to harmoniously reduce its constellation point and symbol rate along with the S/N ratio level, thus maintaining a bit error rate for quality service delivery over a wider bandwidth. This dynamic performance design allows Attobahn's data services to operate normally at high quality without end users realizing degradation in service performance.

Modem data performance management

Ato mobile station modulator data management splitter (DMS) 248 circuitry, an embodiment of the present invention, monitors the performance of the modulator link and determines each of the two (2) RF link S/N ratios that the modulator applies to the modulation scheme. Correlate with the symbol rate. The modulator takes the link down and the subsequent symbol rate reduction simultaneously, immediately lowering the rate of data directed to the degraded link and diverting its data traffic to a better performing modulator.

Therefore, when modulator #1 detects that its RF link is down, the modem system will take the traffic from that downgraded modulator and direct it to modulator #2 for transmission over the network. This design arrangement allows the ATO mobile station system to manage its data traffic very efficiently and to maintain system performance even in the event of transmission link degradation. The DMS performs these data management functions before the DMS splits the data signal into two streams into in-phase (I) and 90 degree out-of-phase quadrature (Q) circuitry 251 for the QAM modulation process. .

demodulator

Ato mobile station QAM demodulator 252 functions as the inverse of that modulator. It accepts the RF I-Q signal from the RF Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) 254 and feeds it to the I-Q circuitry 255, where after demodulation the original coupled digital comes along. The demodulator tracks the incoming I-Q signal symbol rate and automatically adjusts itself to the incoming rate and harmonically demodulates the signal at the correct digital rate. Thus, if the RF transmission link degrades and the modulator reduces the symbol rate from its maximum 4096 bit rate to the 64 bit rate, the demodulator automatically tracks the lower symbol rate and demodulates the digital bits at the lower rate. This arrangement ensures that the quality of the end-to-end data connection is maintained by temporarily lowering the digital bit rate until the link performance increases.

Ato mobile station RF circuit part

The Ato mobile station millimeter wave (mmW) radio frequency (RF) circuitry 247A is configured to operate in the range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz and has a bit error rate (BER) of 1 billion to 1 part in a trillion under various climatic conditions and transmits wideband digital data. is designed to deliver

mmW RF transmitter

The ATTO mobile station mmW RF transmitter (TX) stage 247 transmits a 3 GHz to 330 GHz bandwidth baseband I-Q modem signal with a local oscillator frequency (LO) having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz, RF 30 GHz to 330 GHz. It consists of a high-frequency up-converter mixer 251A that allows mixing with the GHz carrier signal. The mixer RF modulated carrier signal is fed to a very high frequency (30-3300 GHz) transmitter amplifier 253. mmW RF TX has a power gain of 1.5 dB to 20 dB. The TX amplifier output signal is fed into a rectangular mmW waveguide 256. The waveguide is connected to the mmW 360 degree circular antenna 257 which is an embodiment of the present invention.

mmW RF receiver

28, an embodiment of the present invention, shows an atto mobile station mmW receiver (RX) stage 247A consisting of a mmW 360 degree antenna 257 connected to a receiving rectangular mmW waveguide 256. The incoming mmW RF signal is received by the 360 degree antenna, where the received mmW 30 GHz to 3300 GHz signal is passed through a rectangular waveguide into a low noise amplifier (LNA) 254 with up to 30-dB gain. is transmitted

After the signal leaves the LNA, it passes through the receiver band pass filter 254A and is fed to the high frequency mixer. The high-frequency downconverter mixer 252A has a local oscillator frequency LO having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz converts a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal of I and Q phase amplitudes back to a baseband bandwidth of 3 GHz to 330 GHz. It is allowed to demodulate with The bandwidth baseband I-Q signal 255 is fed to a 64 to 4096 QAM demodulator 252, where the separated I-Q digital data signals are combined back into a single original 40 GBps data stream. The two (2) 40 GBps data streams from the QAM demodulator 252 are fed to the decryption circuitry and through the ASM to the cell switch.

Ato mobile station clocking and synchronization circuitry

29 shows an atto mobile station internal oscillator 805ABC controlled by a phase locked loop (PLL) circuit 805A that receives its reference control voltage from the recovered clock signal 805. The recovered clock signal is derived from the mmW RF signal received from the LNA output. The received mmW RF signal is sampled and converted to digital pulses by the RF to digital converter 805E, as illustrated in FIG. 29, an embodiment of the present invention.

A mmW RF signal received by an ATO mobile station originates from a neighboring mobile station or protonic switch in the same domain. Each domain device (protonic switch and mobile station) RF and digital signals are reference to uplink nuclear switches, and nuclear switches reference national backbone and global gateway nuclear switches as shown in FIG. 107, an embodiment of the present invention. Since, each protonic switch and mobile station is in fact based on an atomic cesium beam high stability oscillation system. Since the atomic cesium beam oscillation system is global positioning satellite (GPS) referenced, this means that all Attobahn systems in the world are GPS referenced.

This ATTO mobile station clocking and synchronization design makes all nuclear switches, protonic switches, V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, ATTO mobile stations and all digital clocking oscillators of Attobahn secondary communication systems such as fiber optic terminals and gateway routers globally GPS referenced.

The referenced GPS clocking signal, derived from the Ato mobile station mmW RF signal, is coordinated with the received GPS reference signal phase between 0 and 360 degrees of its sinusoid in the GNCC (Global Network Control Center) atomic cesium oscillator to generate the PLL change the output voltage. The PLL output voltage controls the output frequency of the ATO mobile station local oscillator, which is substantially synchronized to the GPS-referenced atomic cesium clock of the GNCC.

The ATTO mobile station clocking system has frequency multiplier and divider circuitry to supply a variable clock frequency to the next section of the system:

1. RF mix/upconverter/downconverter 1×30-3300GHz

2. QAM modem 1×30-3300GHz signal

3. Cell switch 2×2 THz signal

4. ASM 2×40GHz signal

5. End user port 8×10GHz - 20GHz signal

6. CPU and cloud storage 1×2GHz signal

7. Wi-Fi and WiGi systems 1×5 GHz and 1×60 GHz signals

The Ato mobile station clocking system design ensures that the Attobahn data information is fully synchronized with the atomic cesium clock source and GPS, and as a result, all applications across the network are network-based, which radically minimizes bit errors and significantly improves service performance. It is digitally synchronized to the structure.

Ato mobile station RF circuit part

As illustrated in FIGS. 26A and 29, which are embodiments of the present invention, the Ato mobile station projects an image from the projector circuitry 290 and the Ato mobile station screen onto any transparent surface to display the image on its screen with high brightness. equipped with light. The projector circuitry is designed to receive the image from the Ato mobile station screen signal, process it digitally, and then supply it to the lighting projector.

Technical specifications of the projector:

1. Brightness: 4-8 lumens

2. Aspect Ratio: 4;3

3. Native Resolution: 320×240 (720p)

4. Focus: Auto

5. Display cover area: 12-48 inches

The projector light is on the right side (front view) of the Ato mobile station. Project light 290 has a circumference of ¼ inch. The lights are arranged so that the Ato mobile station can be positioned at the correct angle using the Ato mobile station adjustable stand 291 .

Ato mobile station multiprocessor and service

The Ato mobile station is equipped with a dual quad core 4GHz, 8GB ROM, 500GB storage CPU that manages cloud storage service, network management data, and various management functions such as system configuration, warning message display, and user service display on the device.

The ATTO mobile station CPU monitors system performance information and forwards the information to the mobile station network management system (RNMS) via logical port 1 (FIG. 6) Attobahn network management port (ANMP) EXT.001. The end user has a touch screen interface to interact with the V mobile station to set passwords, access services, purchase shows, communicate with customer service, and the like.

The Ato mobile station CPU runs the following end-user personal service apps and management functions:

1. Personal info mail

2. Personal social media

3. Personal Infotainment

4. Personal Cloud

5. Phone service

6. New movie release service download storage/deletion management

7. Broadcast music service

8. Broadcast TV service

9. Online word, spreadsheet, draw, and database

10. Habitual app service

11. GROUP Pay Per View Service

12. Concert Paper View

12. Online Virtual Reality

13. Online video game services

14. Management of Attobahn advertisement display service (banner and video fade in/out)

15. Atovu Dashboard Management

16. Partner Services Management

17. Pay Per View Management

18. VIDEO download storage/deletion management

19. Common apps (Google, Facebook, Twitter, Amazon, WhatsApp, etc.)

20. Camera

21. Projection of a display screen onto a white surface (even disposable paper)

Each one of these services, cloud service access, and storage management is controlled by the cloud app of the Ato mobile station CPU.

protonic switch

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 30 shows the layout of a protonic switch 300 aerial drone 300A design. The protonic switch is installed on the drone and is coupled with a gyro TWA boom box (300B) designed to operate at altitudes in excess of 70,000 feet and temperatures of -80°F to -40°F. The protonic switch uses power from the drone's solar cells and travels 20 miles to its nearest ground-based nuclear switch (400) or to a paired ground-based protonic switch (300B) for relaying high-speed switch cell frames. It transmits mmW RF signals ranging from 30 GHz to 3300 GHz covering over this. The drone protonic switch receives four RF signals from its two ground-based protonic switches and a nuclear switch. The RF signal is demodulated by a 16-bit DPSK modem and passed onto the ASM OTS where the cell frames are transmitted to the fast cell switching circuitry. The switched cells are interleaved with OTS and subsequently sent back to land-based protonic and nuclear switches.

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 31 shows a protonic switch communication unit 300 . The unit is equipped with two antennas 316 for receiving and transmitting RF signals in the range of 30 to 3300 GHz and two antennas 316 for receiving and transmitting WiFi and WiGi, Bluetooth and other lower frequencies. . The unit has one built-in viral tracked vehicle device to allow an end user with the device to access the viral molecular network in their home, in a vehicle, or within close range. To connect end-users to the internal viral track vehicle, the V mobile station, the unit housing is equipped with, but not limited to a USB port, a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) port, an Ethernet port, a RJ45 modular connector, an IEEE 1394 interface (by FireWire) also known) and/or a short-range communication port such as an application programmable interface (AAPI); Range from 64 Kbps to 10 GBps from a local area network (LAN) interface, which can be a Bluetooth, ZigBee, Near Field Communication, or Infrared interface that carries TCP/IP packets or data streams from Internet Telephony (VOIP), or video IP packets It has at least eight physical ports 314, capable of accepting high-speed data streams reaching

The unit has a front glass panel LCD display 310 that provides configuration and troubleshooting access to end users. The housing case 308 is 6 inches long, 5 inches wide and 3.5 inches high. Units are designed to be deployed in vehicles, homes, aerial drones, cafes, offices, desktops, tabletops, and more. The unit has a DC power connector for a DC power plug to charge the internal battery.

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 32 illustrates an end user's physical connection to a viral track vehicle inside a protonic switch. The unit's ports 314 can be connected to desktop PCs, game consoles/kinetics, servers, 4K/5K/8K ultra-high definition TVs, digital HDTVs, and the like. The lower frequency antenna 316 of the protonic switch provides WiFi, WiGi, Bluetooth, and wireless connectivity to routers, cell phones, laptops, and numerous wireless devices.

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 33 displays the internal operation of protonic switch 300. Protonic switches are deployed, installed and positioned in: homes; cafes such as Starbucks and Panera Bread; vehicle (car, truck, RV, etc.); school classrooms and communication rooms; a person's pocket or purse; corporate office telecommunications rooms, workers' desktops; aerial drones or balloons; data centers, cloud computing locations, general carriers, ISPs, news TV stations; etc.

The PSL switching fabric consists of a core cell switching node 302 surrounded by 16 ASM multiplexers 332, each multiplexer including four separate 64 to 4096 bit QAM modems 328 and an associated RF system 328A. run Four ASM/64 to 4096 bit QAM modem/RF systems drive a total bandwidth of 16×40 GBps to 16×1 TBps digital streams, resulting in a massive 0.64 terabits per second (0.64 TBps) or 640,000,000,000 bits per second to 16 TBps. It becomes a high-capacity digital switching system with bandwidth. The core of the cell switching fabric consists of several high-speed buses 306 that accept the passage of data from ASM orbital time slots and queue them for reading mobile station cell frame destination addresses by MAST. Cells originating from mobile stations not destined for mobile stations in the same molecular domain served by the protonic switch are automatically switched to time slots connected to the nuclear switching hub at the central switching node of the core backbone network. This arrangement, which does not look up routing tables for global and area code addresses across protonic switches, radically reduces latency through protoonic nodes.

This helps improve overall network performance and increases data throughput across the infrastructure. ASM and cell switching high-speed performance is provided by an instinctively smart integrated circuit (IWIC) chip 318. IWICs, high-speed buses and modems use a clocking signal 326 generated by an internal oscillator 324. Clocking stability is obtained from a clock recovery signal from a received digital stream from a modem that controls a phase locked loop (PLL) device 330 that subsequently stabilizes the oscillator output clocking signal. Because the received digital signal from the protonic switch originates from a digital stream from the nuclear switch hub that is synchronized to the atomic cesium beam master clocking system referenced to the global position system.

The hierarchical design of the network, whereby mobile stations only communicate with each other and with the protonic nodes, simplifies the network switching process and allows simple algorithms to accommodate switching between protonic nodes and their acquired orbiting mobile stations. The systematic design also allows the protonic node to switch cells only between the mobile station and the nuclear switching node. The MAST cell switching table 320 of the protonic switch memory, with only their obtained mobile station specific addresses, keeps track of these mobile station trajectory states as they are on the switch and obtained by the switch. The protonic switch reads the incoming cells from the nuclear switch, looks up the atomic cell routing table, and then inserts them into the orbit time slot of the ASM connected to its designated mobile station where the cell is terminated.

The network is designed in the PSL to allow viral behavior of mobile stations not only if they are being adopted by the protonic switch, but also if they lose their adoption due to failure of the protonic switch. When a protonic switch turns off, or its battery dies, or a component in a device fails, all mobile stations that were orbiting the switch automatically adopt it as their secondary protoonic switch, since they are the primary adapters. do. Mobile stations' traffic is immediately switched to their new adapter and service continues to function normally. The loss of data during the mobile station's ultra-fast adoption transition between a failed primary and secondary protonic switch is compensated at the end-user endpoint host or digital buffer in the case of native Attobahn voice or video signals.

Mobile stations, along with protonic switches, play an important role in network recovery from failure. The mobile station immediately recognizes when its primary adapter (protonic switch) fails or goes offline and immediately switches all upstream and transient data that was using its primary adapter path to its secondary adapter another link. Mobile stations that have lost their primary adapter now make their secondary adapter their primary. Then, the newly adopted V mobile stations find new adjuncts to employ protonic switches within their operational network molecules. This arrangement remains until another failure of their primary adapter occurs, and then the same viral adoption process begins again.

Each protonic switching node has a local V mobile station that collects local end-user traffic, so that cars, coffee shops, city power spots (hot spots), homes, etc. that house these switches have network access. can be provided. The locally attached V mobile station is hard-wired into one of the ASMs of the protonic switch. These are the only outgoing and egress ports accepted by the PSL layer. All other PSL ports are purely transitional ports, ie ports that pass traffic between the access network layer (viral orbital vehicle) and the nuclear switching layer (core energetic layer).

The local V mobile station has a secondary mmW radio frequency (RF) port that also connects it to other V mobile stations in its network molecular domain. This V mobile station is hard-wired and connected to its protonic switch (nearest one) as its primary adopter and its adapter connected to its RF port as its secondary adapter. If the local protonic switch fails, the local V mobile station enters a resilient adoption and network restoration process.

A protonic switch has at least eight external port interfaces for the connection of its local V mobile station device end users. This internal V mobile station operates at 40 GBps and transmits its data from the Viral Orbital Vehicle to the Molecular Network. The other interface of the protonic switch is at the RF level operating at 16x40 GBps across four 200 to 3300 GHz signals. The switch is essentially self-contained and has its own switching fabric, ASM, and all of its digital signal travel over its own super-fast, terabit-per-second bus that connects the 64 to 4096-bit QAM modulators.

The Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) is synchronized to the Nuclear Switching Layer (NSL) and Access Network Layer (ANL) systems using a clocking scheme looped back to a higher-level standard oscillator. The standard oscillator is based on worldwide GPS service and allows for clock stability.

This high level of clock stability, when distributed at the PSL level over the NSL system and radio link, provides clocking and synchronization stability of 1 in 10^13.

The PSL node is all set to the recovered clock from the intermediate frequency in the demodulator. The recovered clock signal controls the internal oscillator and is then referenced to its output digital signal that drives the high-speed bus, ASM gates and IWIC chips. This ensures that all digital signals that are being switched and interleaved in the orbital time slots of the ASM are accurately synchronized, thus reducing the bit error rate.

The protonic switch is the second communication device of the viral molecular network, and it has a housing in which the cell framing fast switch is equipped. A protonic switch includes the ability to place a 70-byte cell frame into an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) called an IWIC, which stands for Instinctively Smart Integrated Circuit.

IWIC is the cell switching fabric of viral orbital vehicles (mobile stations), protonic switches, and nuclear switches. The chip operates at terahertz frequency rates, and it takes cell frames that encapsulate customer digital stream information and places them onto a high-speed switching bus. The protonic switch has sixteen (16) parallel high-speed switching buses. Each bus operates at 2 terabits per second (TBps) and sixteen parallel buses move customer digital streams encapsulated in cell frames at a combined digital rate of 32 terabits per second (TBps). The cell switch provides 32 TBps switching throughput between the nuclear switch and its viral tracked vehicles (mobile stations) connected to it.

The protonic switch housing time-divisions the switched cell frames over sixteen digital streams, each operating at 40 gigabits per second (GBps) to 1 terabit per second (TBps), providing aggregate data rates of 640 GBps to 16 TBps. It has attosecond multiplexing (ASM) circuitry that uses IWIC chips to place into multiple access (TDMA) orbital time slots (OTS).

As shown in FIG. 20, an embodiment of the present invention, the ASM takes cell frames from the cell switch's high-speed bus and places them into TDMA orbital time slots of 0.25 microsecond period, accommodating 10,000 bits per time slot (OTS). do. Ten of these orbital time slots make one of the attosecond multiplexed (ASM) frames, so each ASM frame has 100,000 bits every 2.5 microseconds.

Each 40 GBps digital stream has 400,000 ASM frames per second. Twenty-five (25) ASM frames fit one (1) of protonic switch port digital streams at 1 TBps. Each of these ASM frames is inserted into a designated TDMA time slot associated with the mobile device with which it is communicating in the network. The protonic switch ASM moves 640 GBps to 16 TBps over 16 digital streams to an intermediate frequency (IF) QAM modem in the radio frequency section. These digital streams pass through link encryption circuitry as illustrated in FIG. 33, an embodiment of the present invention. The protonic switch has a radio frequency (RF) section consisting of four (4) quad intermediate frequency (IF) modems and an RF transmitter/receiver with 16 RF signals.

The IF modem is a 64 to 4096 bit QAM that takes 16 separate 40 GBps to 16 TBps digital streams from the ASM and modulates them onto one of the 16 RF carriers. The RF carrier is in the range of 30 to 3300 gigahertz (GHz). The protonic switch housing has oscillator circuitry that generates all digital clocking signals to all circuitry that require digital clocking signals to time their operations. These circuitry are port interface drivers, high-speed buses, ASMs, IF modems and RF devices. The oscillator is synchronized to the global positioning system by recovering a clocking signal from the received digital stream of the protonic switch. The oscillator has phase locked loop circuitry that uses a clock signal recovered from the received digital stream and controls the stability of the oscillator output digital signal.

Protonic Switch System Schematic

34 is an example of a circuit diagram of a protonic switch design circuit part that is an embodiment of the present invention, and provides a detailed layout of the internal components of the switch. Sixteen (16) high-speed 40 GBps to 1 TBps data ports 306, 40 GBps to 1 TBps inputs synchronized to the derived/recovered clock signals from networked cesium beam oscillators with tenth-trillion stability It has clock speed. Each port interface provides a very stable clocking signal 805C for recording the time of ingress and egress of data signals from the network.

Local V mobile station end-user port interface

As shown in Fig. 35, which is an embodiment of the present invention, a Local V mobile station includes USB; (HDMI); Ethernet port, RJ45 modular connector; an IEEE 1394 interface (also known as FireWire) and/or a short-range communication port such as Bluetooth; zigbee; near field communications; WiFi and WiGi; and 8 physical ports with an infrared interface. These physical ports receive end user information. Customer information may be stored on a computer, which may be a laptop, desktop, server, mainframe or supercomputer; Tablet via WiFi or direct cable connection; cell phone; voice audio system; distribution and broadcast video from video servers; broadcast TV; radio station stereo audio; Attobahn mobile cell phone calls; News TV studio quality TV system video signal; 3D sports event TV camera signals, 4K/5K/8K ultra-high-definition TV signals; movie download information signal; live TV news coverage video streams on-site; broadcast movie cinema theater network video signal; local area network digital stream; game console; virtual reality data; kinetic system data; Internet TCP/IP data; non-standard data; residential and commercial building security system data; remote control telemetry system information for remote robotic manufacturing machine device signals and commands; building management and operating system data; Internet of Things data streams, including but not limited to home electronic systems and devices; home appliance management and control signals; shop floor machinery system performance monitoring and management; and control signal data; personal electronic device data signals; comes from etc.

V mobile station (MAST)

As shown in FIG. 35, an embodiment of the present invention, the local V mobile station (of the Protonic switch) calculates the time of each data type through a small buffer 240 that processes the phase difference between the incoming data signal and the clocking signal. Record. Once the data signal is synchronized with the V mobile station clocking signal, the cell frame system (CFS) 241 removes its copy of the cell frame destination address and sends it to the micro address assignment switching table (MAST) system 250. The MAST then determines whether the destination address device mobile station is in the same molecular domain (400 V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations) as the originating address mobile station device.

If the source and destination addresses are within the same domain, the cell frame is switched over any one of the two 40 GBps trunk ports 242, where the frame is transmitted to either the protonic switch or the neighboring mobile station. If the cell frame destination address is not in the same molecular domain as the originating address mobile station device, the cell switch switches the frame to trunk port 1 which is connected to the protonic switch controlling the molecular domain.

The design for a mobile device with its destination address to have a frame that is not in the local molecular domain and to be automatically transmitted to the Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) of the network is to reduce switching latency across the network. When this frame is switched to its neighboring mobile station, instead of going straight to the protonic switch, the frame will have to pass through many mobile station devices before it leaves the molecular domain towards its final destination in another domain.

Protonic Switch MAST

As shown in FIG. 34, an embodiment of the present invention, the protonic switch 16×1 TBps high-speed digital port 306 transmits data from the ASM through a buffer 340 that processes the incoming data signal and the clocking signal phase difference. record the time of Once the data signal is synchronized with the switch clocking signal, the cell frame system (CFS) 341 removes copies of the cell frame mobile station destination address (48 bits) and transfers them to the micro address assignment switching table (MAST) system 350. do. The MAST then determines if the mobile station destination address is in the same molecular domain as the originating address mobile station device (400 V mobile stations, nano mobile stations and Ato mobile stations).

If the source address and destination address are in the same domain, the cell frame is switched to its mobile ASM time slot 242 from which the frame is transmitted to its designated mobile station. If the cell frame destination address is not in the same or immediately adjacent molecular domain as the originating address mobile station device, the cell switch switches the frame to the nuclear switch to the NSL layer of the network. When the nuclear switch reads that cell frame, it reads the global and area code addresses and either sends it to another area code, a global code, or to a protonic switch that controls the molecular domain with the destination mobile station address. Decide.

The design for a mobile device with its destination address to have a frame that is not in the local molecular domain and to be automatically transmitted to the Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) of the network is to reduce switching latency across the network. When this frame is switched to its neighboring mobile station, instead of going straight to the protonic switch, the frame will have to pass through many mobile station devices before it leaves the molecular domain towards its final destination in another domain.

Protonic switching throughput

The protonic switch cell frame switching fabric, an embodiment of the present invention, uses two groups of eight (8) individual buses 343 operating at 2 TBps per bus. Each of the 16 switch ports operates at 1 TBps. This arrangement provides a combined switching throughput of 32 GBps for the protonic switch cell switch. The switch can move any 560-bit cell frame into or out of the switch in an average time of 280 picoseconds. The switch can empty any of the 40 GBps mobile station digital stream of data in less than 5 milliseconds. The digital stream records the ingress and egress times to the cell switches by the reference source clock signal of the 16×2 GHz highly stable cesium beam 800 (FIG. 84), an embodiment of the present invention.

Protonic Switch Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA)

As shown in FIG. 36, an embodiment of the present invention, protonic switch 300 uses a time division multiple access (TDMA) 360 design to handle 400×mobile device transmit communications 200 coupled to it. do. The switch's TDMA frame accommodates all of the mobile's high-speed 40 GBps digital stream at 400x per second. A TDMA frame 361 allocates 2.5 millisecond time slots for each of the 400 mobile stations 362 to move their data in and out of the switch. Each mobile station transmits its 40 GBps within its designated time of 2.5 milliseconds. A TDMA frame for a mobile station is subdivided into 16 frames, each frame being 25 x 40 GBps = 1 TBps. Thus, in each TDMA subframe there are 25 mobile station data signals occupying a time slot of 62.5 milliseconds (ms). As shown in FIG. 33, the total bandwidth of 16 TDMA frames at 1 second from 16 ports is 16 TBps (306) for 400 mobile stations.

As shown in FIG. 34, an embodiment of the present invention, ports 15 and 16 of protonic switch 370 are used to connect two nuclear switches 400 at the NSL level of the network. Each of these two ports shares 1 TBps with 25 mobile stations and 1 TBps with one of the nuclear switches. Thus, each protonic to nuclear switched TDMA frame connection is up to 1 TBps.

As illustrated in FIG. 34, an embodiment of the present invention, the protonic switch records the times of TDMA frames bursting the digital stream from the QAM modem 346 to 16 TDMA ASM systems 344, where the TDMA frames is demultiplexed with the ASM OTS and forwarded to the 16×1 TBps port 306 of the cell switch. The cell switch sends the cell frame to MAST 350, which reads the mobile station address header to determine if the cell frame is designated for one of the mobile stations in its molecular domain. If the cell frame is not for that domain, the switch forwards it to the nuclear switch layer of the network for further distribution. If the cell is for one of the mobile stations in the domain served by the protonic switch, the frame is switched to the correct ASM frame and placed in the associated TDMA burst time slot for the designated mobile station.

Attosecond Multiplexing (ASM)

As shown in FIG. 34, an embodiment of the present invention, the protonic switch high-speed 16×1 TBps port digital stream is fed through an encryption system 301D to an attosecond multiplexer (ASM) 344. ASM frames are organized into orbital time slot (OTS) frames as displayed in FIG. 19 . The 16 ASM digital frames are placed into a TDMA time slot, exit the ASM port 345 and are then transmitted to the QAM modulator 346 for transmission over a millimeter wave radio frequency (RF) link.

The TDMA ASM receives digital frames from the QAM demodulator and demultiplexes them back from OTS into a 16x1 TBps data stream. The cell switch trunk port 342 monitors incoming cell frames from the two nuclear switches and mobile stations from the NSL level of the network and then forwards the cell frames to the MAST for processing. The protoonic switch MAST reads the data stream 48-bit destination address in the cell frame, examines the address, and once the address for the local mobile station is identified, MAST reads the 3-bit physical port address and tells the switch to send the cell frame to their designated Instructs to switch to a port.

If the MAST determines that the 48-bit destination address is not for its local mobile station, if the address relates to one of the mobile stations in its molecular domain, it instructs the switch to switch that cell frame towards the mobile station. . If the address is not for any mobile station in its domain, the switch forwards the cell frame to one of the switch ports serving the two nuclear switches to which it is connected at the NSL level of the network.

link encryption

A protonic switch ASM 16 trunk terminates into the link encryption system 301D. The Link Encryption System is an additional layer of security below the Application Encryption System below the AAPI as shown in FIG. 6 . A link encryption system as shown in FIG. 34, an embodiment of the present invention, encrypts sixteen 40 GBps to 16 TBps data streams originating from ASM. This process ensures that Attobahn data cannot be seen by cyber adversaries as it passes through the millimeter wave spectrum. A link encryption system uses private key cryptography between a mobile station, a protonic switch, and a nuclear switch. This encryption system minimally meets the AES encryption level, but exceeds that level in the manner in which the encryption methodology is implemented between the access network layer, protonic switching layer, and nuclear switching layer of the network.

Protonic Switch QAM Modem

[0031] A protonic switch amplitude modulation modem (QAM) 346 as shown in Fig. 34, an embodiment of the present invention, is a 4 section modulator and demodulator. Each section accommodates 16 digital baseband signals from 40 GBps to 16 TBps that modulate the 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signals generated by the local cesium beam reference oscillator circuit 805ABC.

QAM modem maximum digital bandwidth capacity

The protonic switch QAM modulator uses a 64 to 4096 bit quadrature adaptive modulation scheme. The modulator uses an adaptation scheme that allows the transmission bit rate to vary according to the condition of the millimeter wave RF transmission link signal-to-noise ratio (S/N). The modulator monitors the received S/N ratio and if this level meets the modulator's lowest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator increases the bit modulation to its maximum 4096 bit format, resulting in a 12:1 symbol rate. . Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 12 bits. This arrangement allows the protonic switch to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 12 x 24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz carrier) = 288 GBps. Taking a 16×240 GHz carrier, the total capacity of the protonic switch at a carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 16×288 GBps = 4.608 TBps.

Across the full spectrum of Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of Atto mobile stations at up to 4096 bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 12×3 GHz×16 carrier signals = 576 gigabits per second (GBps)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 12 × 330 GHz × 16 carrier signals = 63.36 TBps (terabits per second) Therefore, the protonic switch has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 63.36 TBps.

QAM Modem Minimum Digital Bandwidth Capacity

The protoonic switch modulator monitors the receive S/N ratio, and if this level meets the modulator's highest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator reduces the bit modulation to its minimum 64-bit format, resulting in a 6:1 It is expressed as a symbol rate. Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 6 bits. This arrangement allows the protonic switch to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 6×24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz carrier) = 1.44 GBps. Taking sixteen 240 GHz carriers, the total capacity of the protonic switch at a carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 16 x 1.44 GBps = 23.04 GBps.

Across the full spectrum of Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of V mobile stations at minimum 64-bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 6×3 GHz×16 carrier signal = 288 GBps (Gigabits per second)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 6×330 GHz×16 carrier signals = 31.68 terabits per second (TBps)

Thus, the protonic switch has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 288 GBps. Therefore, the digital bandwidth of the protonic switch over the millimeter and ultra-high frequency range from 30 GHz to 3300 GHz ranges from 288 GBps to 63.36 TBps.

The protonic switch QAM modem automatically adjusts the modulator's constellation point between 64 bits and 4096 bits. When the S/N decreases, the bit error rate of the received digital bits increases if the constellation point remains the same. Thus, the modulator is designed to harmoniously reduce its constellation point and symbol rate with the S/N ratio level, thus maintaining a bit error rate for quality service delivery over a wider bandwidth. This dynamic performance design allows Attobahn's data services to operate normally at high quality without end users realizing degradation in service performance.

Modem data performance management

The protonic switch modulator data management splitter (DMS) 348 circuitry, an embodiment of the present invention, monitors the performance of the modulator links and determines each of the sixteen (16) RF link S/N ratios according to which modulator is in the modulation scheme. Correlate with the applied symbol rate. The modulator simultaneously accounts for the degradation of the link and the subsequent reduction in symbol rate, immediately lowers the rate of data destined for the degraded link, and switches its data traffic to a better performing modulator.

Therefore, when modulator #1 detects that its RF link is down, the modem system will take the traffic from that downgraded modulator and direct it to modulator #2 for transmission over the network. This design arrangement allows the protoonic switch system to manage its data traffic very efficiently and maintain system performance even in the event of a transmission link degradation. Before DMS splits the data signal into two streams into in-phase (I) and 90 degree out-of-phase quadrature (Q) circuitry 351 for the QAM modulation process, DMS performs these data management functions. .

demodulator

The protonic switch QAM demodulator 352 functions as the inverse of the modulator. It accepts the 16 RF I-Q signals from the RF Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) 354 and feeds them to the 16 I-Q circuits 355, where the original digital streams are combined after demodulation. The demodulator tracks the incoming I-Q signal symbol rate and automatically adjusts itself to the incoming rate and harmonically demodulates the signal at the correct digital rate. Thus, if the RF transmission link degrades and the modulator reduces the symbol rate from its maximum 4096 bit rate to the 64 bit rate, the demodulator automatically tracks the lower symbol rate and demodulates the digital bits at the lower rate. This arrangement ensures that the quality of the end-to-end data connection is maintained by temporarily lowering the digital bit rate until the link performance increases.

Protonic switch RF circuitry

Protonic switch millimeter wave (mmW) radio frequency (RF) circuitry 347A is a wideband digital switch with a bit error rate (BER) of one billion to one part in a trillion for operation in the 30 GHz to 3330 GHz range and under various climatic conditions. It is designed to deliver data.

Protonic Switch mmW RF Transmitter

The protonic switch mmW RF transmitter (TX) stage 347 transmits a 3 GHz to 330 GHz bandwidth baseband I-Q modem signal with a local oscillator frequency (LO) having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz, an RF 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal and a high-frequency up-converter mixer 351A that allows mixing. The mixer RF modulated carrier signal is fed to a very high frequency (30-3300 GHz) transmitter amplifier 353. mmW RF TX has a power gain of 1.5 dB to 20 dB. The TX amplifier output signal is fed into a rectangular mmW waveguide 356. The waveguide is connected to a mmW 360 degree circular antenna 357 which is an embodiment of the present invention.

Protonic Switch mmW RF Receiver

34, an embodiment of the present invention, shows a protonic switched mmW receiver (RX) stage consisting of a mmW 360 degree antenna 357 connected to a receiving rectangular mmW waveguide 356. The incoming mmW RF signal is received by a 360 degree antenna, where the received mmW 30 GHz to 3300 GHz signal is passed through a rectangular waveguide into a low noise amplifier (LNA) 354 with up to 30-dB gain. is transmitted

After the signal leaves the LNA, it passes through the receiver band pass filter 354A and is fed to the high frequency mixer. The high-frequency downconverter mixer 352A has a local oscillator frequency LO having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz converts a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal of I and Q phase amplitudes back to a baseband bandwidth of 3 GHz to 330 GHz. It is allowed to demodulate with The bandwidth baseband I-Q signal 355 is fed to a 64 to 4096 QAM demodulator 352, where the separated 16 I-Q digital data signals are combined back into a single original 40 GBps data stream. Sixteen (16) 40 GBps to 16 TBps data streams from the QAM demodulator 352 are fed to the decryption circuitry and via the TDMA ASM to the cell switch.

Protonic switch clocking and synchronization circuitry

34 shows a protonic switch internal oscillator 805ABC controlled by a phase locked loop (PLL) circuit 805A that receives its reference control voltage from the recovered clock signal 805. The recovered clock signal is derived from the received mmW RF signals from the two LNA outputs from the two nuclear switches connected to the protonic switches. These two LNA outputs are used as the main and backup clocking signals for the oscillator. The received mmW RF signal is sampled and converted to digital pulses by the RF to digital converter 805E, as illustrated in FIG. 34, an embodiment of the present invention.

mmW RF signal received by a protonic switch derived from two nuclear switches serving the protonic switch molecular domain. This is because each nuclear switch RF and digital signal is reference to an uplink national backbone and global nuclear switch coupled to an Attobahn clock standard atomic cesium beam master oscillator, as illustrated in FIG. 107, an embodiment of the present invention. The protonic switch is based on a de facto atomic cesium beam high-stability oscillation system. Since the atomic cesium beam oscillation system is global positioning satellite (GPS) referenced, this means that all Attobahn systems in the world are GPS referenced.

This Attobahn clocking and synchronization design makes all digital clocking oscillators of all nuclear switches, protonic switches, V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, ATO mobile stations and Attobahn secondary communication systems such as fiber optic terminals and gateway routers globally GPS referenced.

The referenced GPS clocking signal, derived from the protonic switch mmW RF signal, is coordinated with the received GPS reference signal phase between 0 and 360 degrees of its sinusoid in the GNCC (Global Network Control Center) atomic cesium oscillator to generate the PLL change the output voltage. The PLL output voltage controls the output frequency of the protonic switch local oscillator, which is effectively synchronized to the GPS-referenced GNCC's atomic cesium clock.

The protonic switch local V mobile station clocking system has frequency multiplier and divider circuitry to supply a variable clock frequency to the next section of the system:

1. RF Mixer/Upconverter/Downconverter 1×30-3300GHz

2. QAM modem 1×30-3300GHz signal

3. Cell switch 2×2 THz signal

4. ASM 2×40GHz signal

5. End user port 8×10GHz - 20GHz signal

6. CPU and cloud storage 1×2GHz signal

7. Wi-Fi and WiGi systems 1×5 GHz and 1×60 GHz signals

The protoonic switch clocking system design ensures that the Attobahn data information is fully synchronized with the atomic cesium clock source and GPS, and as a result, all applications across the network minimize bit errors radically and significantly improve service performance. It is digitally synchronized to the infrastructure.

Multiprocessor and Service

The Protonic switch is equipped with a dual quad core 4GHz, 8GB ROM, 500GB storage CPU that manages cloud storage services, network management data, and various management functions such as system configuration, alert message display, and user service display on the device.

The CPU monitors system performance information and forwards the information to the Protonic Switch Network Management System (RNMS) via logical port 1 (FIG. 6) Attobahn Network Management Port (ANMP) EXT.001 of its local V mobile station. The end user has a touch screen interface to interact with the local V mobile station to set passwords, access services, purchase shows, communicate with customer service, and the like.

The local V mobile station CPU runs the following end user personal service apps and management functions:

1. Personal info mail

2. Personal social media

3. Personal Infotainment

4. Personal Cloud

5. Phone service

6. New movie release service download storage/deletion management

7. Broadcast music service

8. Broadcast TV service

9. Online word, spreadsheet, draw, and database

10. Habitual app service

11. GROUP Pay Per View Service

12. Concert Paper View

12. Online Virtual Reality

13. Online video game services

14. Management of Attobahn advertisement display service (banner and video fade in/out)

15. Atovu Dashboard Management

16. Partner Services Management

17. Pay Per View Management

18. VIDEO download storage/deletion management

19. Common apps (Google, Facebook, Twitter, Amazon, WhatsApp, etc.)

20. Camera

Each one of these services, cloud service access, and storage management for the local mobile station is controlled by the cloud app on the protonic switch CPU.

nuclear switch

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 38 displays a nuclear switch unit 400 . The unit is housed within a top, bottom, and side metal case 402 having a hard plastic front panel with an LCD display 404 for system configuration and on-site management. The unit is 24 inches long, 19 inches wide, and 8 inches high. The unit has a card cage that holds a TDMA attosecond multiplexer (ASM) 424, fiber optic terminals 420, high speed cell switching fabric 425, RF transmission system 408 and clocking and system control and management 436. . The unit is designed to be mounted to a rack/cabinet/shelf using threaded flanges or optionally the unit is designed to be freestanding, wall mounted, or placed on a table or shelf.

Behind the nuclear switch is an RJ45 port 414 operating at digital speeds of n×10 GBps; coaxial port 416 operating at digital speeds of n×10 GBps; a USB port 438 operating at a digital speed of n×10 GBps; fiber optic ports 418 operating at speeds of 10 GBps to 768 GBps; and the like, but is not limited thereto. The unit has five antenna ports 410 for high frequency 200 to 3300 GHz RF signals. The unit uses a standard 120 VAC electrical connector (406).

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 39 illustrates the physical connectivity of nuclear switch unit 400 to an end user's system 440 . Nuclear switches may include different viral molecular network intra-city, inter-city, and international nuclear hub locations; systems of high-capacity corporate customers, Internet service providers; Inter-exchange carriers, local telephone operators; cloud computing system; TV studio broadcast clients; 3D TV sports stadium; movie streaming companies; real-time film distribution to cinemas; It is designed to connect directly to, but not limited to, fiber optic ports operating at 39.8 to 768 GBps to connect to large content providers and the like.

The nuclear switch device housing embodiment includes the ability to place a 70 byte cell frame into an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) called an IWIC, which stands for Instinctively Smart Integrated Circuit. IWIC is the cell switching fabric of Viral Orbital Vehicles, Protonic Switches, and Nuclear Switches. The chip operates at terahertz frequency rates, and it takes cell frames that encapsulate customer digital stream information and places them onto a high-speed switching bus. The nuclear switch has between 96 and 960 parallel high-speed switching buses depending on the amount of nuclear switches implemented at the nuclear hub location.

The nuclear switches are designed to be stacked together by interconnecting up to 10 of them through fiber optic ports to form a contiguous matrix of nuclear switches providing up to 960 parallel buses x 2 terabits per second (TBps) per bus. do. Each bus operates at 2 TBps, and the 960 stacked parallel buses move customer digital streams encapsulated in cell frames at a combined digital rate of 1.92 Exabits per second (EBps). The 10 stacked cell switches include their own connected protonic switches; other viral molecular network intra-city, inter-city and international nuclear hub locations; high-capacity enterprise customer systems; internet service providers; Inter-exchange carriers, local telephone operators; cloud computing system; TV studio broadcast clients; 3D TV Sports Stadium; movie streaming companies; real-time film distribution to cinemas; It provides switching throughput of 1.92 EBps between large content providers and the like.

The nuclear switch housing transfers the switched cell frames into orbital time slots (OTS) across 96 digital streams operating at 40 gigabits per second (GBps) to 1 TBps, respectively, providing aggregate data rates of 640 GBps to 96 TBps. It has TDMA attosecond multiplexing (ASM) circuitry that uses an IWIC chip to deploy.

As shown in FIG. 20, an embodiment of the present invention, the ASM takes cell frames from the cell switch's high-speed bus and places them into orbital time slots of 0.25 microsecond period, to accommodate 10,000 bits per time slot (OTS). . Ten of these orbital time slots make one of the attosecond multiplexed (ASM) frames, so each ASM frame has 100,000 bits every 2.5 microseconds. Each 40 GBps digital stream has 400,000 ASM frames per second. The ASM moves 640 GBps to 160 TBps through the 160 digital streams to the intermediate frequency (IF) modem in the radio frequency section of the nuclear switch.

nuclear switch system schematic

40 is an illustration of a circuit diagram of a protonic switch design circuit part that is an embodiment of the present invention, and provides a detailed layout of the internal components of the switch. Ninety-six (96) high-speed 40 GBps to 1 TBps data ports 406 are 40 GBps to 1 TBps synchronized to the derived/recovered clock signal 805ABC from the network cesium beam oscillator with tenth-trillion stability. It has an input clock rate of TBps. Each port interface provides a very stable clocking signal 805C for recording the time of ingress and egress of data signals from the network.

nuclear switch MAST

As shown in FIG. 40, an embodiment of the present invention, the nuclear switch 96×1 TBps high-speed digital port 406 transmits data from the ASM through a buffer 440 that processes the incoming data signal and the clocking signal phase difference. record the time Once the data signal is synchronized with the switch clocking signal, the cell frame system (CFS) 441 removes the copy of the cell frame global code (2 bits) and city code address (6 bits) and puts them into the micro address assignment switching table (MAST). ) to system 450. A MAST is a destination address that has the same global region (NA, EMEA, ASPAC and CCSA) or the city code it serves - the country region (V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, Ato mobile stations, nuclear switch connected servers, server farms, mainframe computers). , corporate network, ISP, common carrier, cable company, OTT provider, content provider, etc.)

If the global and city code addresses are within the same global and national region, the cell frame is switched to the nuclear cell switch port associated with the TDMA ASM time slot 442, where the cell frame is transmitted to its designated device. If the cell frame global or city code is not within the same location, the cell switch switches the frame to the nuclear switch that directs the frame to the NSL layer of the network serving that regional or national area.

Global Gateway Nuclear Switch MAST

As depicted in Figure 14, an embodiment of the present invention, the global gateway nuclear switch 400G is designed to move cell frames across its switch fabric as quickly as possible. In addition to the ultra-fast switching bus and combined throughput of 92 TBps, the switch's MAST is designed to read only two (2) bits 102A of the global code of each cell frame and ignore the other 558 bits. The switch quickly determines which global code it is:

Beat 00 North America

Bit 01 EMEA

Beat 10 ASPAC

Bit 11 CCSA

After reading the 2 bits, the global gateway nuclear switch transmits the cell frame to the output port connected to the designated global gateway nuclear switch. The frame is placed into the TDMA time slot of the ASM associated with the remote global gateway switch.

The cell frame addressing scheme design, which reads only 2 bits of the global code, allows global gateway nuclear switches to radically reduce switching latency over these switches. Latency through the switch is on the order of 10 nanoseconds to 1 microsecond.

Nationwide Nuclear Slide Switch

A nationwide nuclear switch 400 as shown in FIGS. 14 and 40 is an embodiment of the present invention. These switches are equipped with a MAST 450 (FIG. 40) that focuses only on reading the first two bits of the frame, which is the global code of each cell frame. Once the MAST determines that the global code is not in its local area, it immediately forwards the frame to the global gateway nuclear switch 400G (FIG. 14) in the international switching layer of the network.

As soon as the MAST reads that the global code is not for the MAST's local area, it reads the next 6 bits (bit numbers 3 through 8) 103A (FIG. 14) to determine which local area code it is assigned to. and switches the frame to the port associated with that area code. When area code 6 bits (bits 3 through 8) relate to a national nuclear switch, that switch MAST is a designated mobile station or business nuclear switch (server, server farm, mainframe computer, corporate network, ISP, general carrier, Read the next 48 bits (bit 9 to bit 56 as shown in Figure 14) which is the cable company, OTT provider, content provider, etc. address. The switch then forwards the cell frame to the business nucleus switch or to the protonic switch domain where the mobile station device with the specified address is located.

Nuclear switching throughput

The nuclear switch cell frame switching fabric, an embodiment of the present invention, uses six (6) groups of eight (8) individual buses 443 running at 2 TBps per bus. Each of the 96 switch ports operates at 1 TBps. This arrangement gives the nuclear switch cell switch a combined switching throughput of 96 GBps. The switch can move any 560-bit cell frame into or out of the switch in an average time of 280 picoseconds. The switch can empty any of the 40 GBps mobile station digital stream of data in less than 5 milliseconds. The digital stream, an embodiment of the present invention, records the ingress and egress times to the cell switches by a 48×2 GHz highly stable cesium beam 800 (FIG. 107) reference source clock signal.

Nuclear Switch Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA)

As shown in FIG. 40, an embodiment of the present invention, a nuclear switch 400 is capable of handling a 2,400×40 GBps mobile station over 6 time division multiple access TDMA frames 460 running at 16 TBps per frame. It has 96 TBps. The switch's TDMA frame accommodates the high-speed 40 GBps per second digital stream of all 2,400x mobile stations. TDMA frame 461 allocates a time slot of 2.5 milliseconds (ms) for each of the 2,400 mobile stations to move their data in and out of the switch. Each mobile station transmits 362 its 40 GBps within a specified time of 2.5 ms per frame (FIG. 36). A nuclear switch TDMA frame is subdivided into 16 frames, each frame being 25x40 GBps = 1 TBps. Thus, in each TDMA frame, there are 16 subframes of the 25 mobile station data signals, each occupying a time slot of 62.5 milliseconds (ms) (363) (FIG. 36). Each nuclear TDMA time slot is 2.5 ms, where a 40 GBps stream is transmitted between the nuclear and protonic switches. The total bandwidth of a 1 second nuclear switched TDMA frame from 96 ports is 96 TBps 462 (FIG. 40) for 2,400 mobile stations.

As illustrated in FIG. 40, an embodiment of the present invention, the nuclear switch records the time of TDMA frames bursting the digital stream from QAM modem 446 to 96 TDMA ASM system 444, where the TDMA frames are ASM It is demultiplexed to OTS and forwarded to the 96×1 TBps port 462 of the cell switch. The cell switch reads the global and area code address headers to determine if the cell frame is designated for one of the four global areas (NA, EMEA, ASPAC and CCSA) or within its own area code MAST (450) transmits a cell frame to The switch transmits the cell frame to its global area or its local area code via the correct ASM frame and places it in the associated TDMA burst time slot for the designated global gateway nuclear switch or protonic switch, respectively.

Attosecond Multiplexing (ASM)

As illustrated in FIG. 40 , an embodiment of the present invention, the nuclear switch high speed 96×1 TBps port digital stream is fed through an encryption system 401C to an Attosecond Multiplexer (ASM) 444 . ASM frames are organized into orbital time slot (OTS) frames as displayed in FIG. 19 . The 96 ASM digital frames are placed in a TDMA time slot, exit the ASM port 445, and are then sent to the QAM modulator 446 for transmission over a millimeter wave radio frequency (RF) link.

The TDMA ASM receives the digital frames from the QAM demodulator and demultiplexes them back from the OTS into a 96×1 TBps data stream. Cell switch trunk port 442 monitors incoming cell frames from TDMA ASM time slots and forwards them to MAST 450 for processing. The protoonic switch MAST reads the data stream 48-bit destination address in the cell frame, examines the address, and instructs the switches to switch their cell frame to their designated port.

link encryption

A nuclear switch ASM 96 trunk terminates into a link encryption system 401D. The link encryption system of the nuclear switch is an additional layer of security below the application encryption system, which is below the AAPI as shown in FIG. 6 . A link encryption system as shown in FIG. 40, an embodiment of the present invention, encrypts ninety six (96) (40) GBps data streams originating from ASM.

The Nuclear Switch Link Encryption System uses private encryption between itself and the protonic switch to ensure that cyber attackers cannot see Attobahn data as it travels through the network on the millimeter wave spectrum. The end-to-end link encryption system meets the AES encryption level and exceeds that level in the way the encryption methodology is implemented between the access network layer, protonic switching layer and nuclear switching layer of the network.

Nuclear Switch QAM Modem

Nuclear Switch Amplitude Modulation Modem (QAM) 446 as shown in FIG. 40, an embodiment of the present invention, is a 16 section modulator and demodulator. Each section accommodates 16 digital baseband signals from 40 GBps to 96 TBps that modulate the 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signals generated by the local cesium beam reference oscillator circuit 805ABC.

Nuclear Switch QAM Modem Maximum Digital Bandwidth Capacity

The nuclear switch QAM modulator uses a 64 to 4096 bit orthogonal adaptive modulation scheme. The modulator uses an adaptation scheme that allows the transmission bit rate to vary according to the condition of the millimeter wave RF transmission link signal-to-noise ratio (S/N). The nuclear switch modulator monitors the receive S/N ratio and if this level meets the modulator's lowest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator increases the bit modulation to its maximum 4096 bit format, resulting in a 12:1 symbol rate. appears as Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 12 bits. This arrangement allows the nuclear switch to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 12×24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz bandwidth carrier) = 288 GBps. Taking a 96×240 GHz carrier, the total capacity of the nuclear switch at a carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 96×288 GBps = 27.648 TBps.

Nuclear switch millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30-3300 GHz, the maximum bandwidth at 4096-bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 12×3 GHz×96 carrier signals = 3.456 terabits per second (TBps)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 12×330 GHz×96 carrier signals = 380.16 terabits per second (TBps). Thus, the nuclear switch has a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 380.16 TBps.

Nuclear Switch QAM Modem Minimum Digital Bandwidth Capacity

The nuclear switch modulator monitors the received S/N ratio, and if this level meets the modulator's highest predetermined threshold, the QAM modulator reduces the bit modulation to its minimum 64-bit format, resulting in a 6:1 symbol It will appear as a rate. Thus, for every 1 hertz of bandwidth, the system can transmit 6 bits. This arrangement allows the nuclear switch to have a maximum digital bandwidth capacity of 6×24 GHz (when using a 240 GHz bandwidth carrier) = 1.44 GBps. Taking sixteen 240 GHz carriers, the total capacity of the nuclear switch at a carrier frequency of 240 GHz is 96 x 1.44 GBps = 138.24 GBps.

Across the full spectrum of nuclear switched millimeter wave RF signal operation from 30 to 3300 GHz, the range of switches at a minimum of 64 bit QAM would be:

30 GHz carrier, 3 GHz bandwidth: 6×3 GHz×96 carrier signals = 1.728 TBps (Gigabits per second)

3300 GHz, 330 GHz bandwidth: 6×330 GHz×96 carrier signals = 190.08 terabits per second (TBps)

Thus, the nuclear switch has a minimum digital bandwidth capacity of 1.728 TBps. Therefore, the nuclear switch's digital bandwidth ranges from 1.728 TBps GBps to 380.16 TBps over the millimeter and ultra-high frequency range from 30 GHz to 3300 GHz.

The nuclear switch QAM modem automatically adjusts the modulator's constellation point between 64 bits and 4096 bits. When the S/N decreases, the bit error rate of the received digital bits increases if the constellation point remains the same. Thus, nuclear switch modulators are designed to harmoniously reduce their constellation points and symbol rates with S/N ratio levels, thus maintaining bit error rates for quality service delivery over wider bandwidths. This dynamic performance design allows Attobahn's data services to operate normally at high quality without end users realizing degradation in service performance.

Nuclear switch modem data performance management

Nuclear Switch Modulator Data Management Splitter (DMS) 448 circuitry, an embodiment of the present invention, monitors the performance of the modulator links and applies each of the ninety-six (96) RF link S/N ratios to the modulator's modulation scheme. correlate with the symbol rate. The modulator simultaneously accounts for the degradation of the link and the subsequent reduction in symbol rate, immediately lowers the rate of data destined for the degraded link, and switches its data traffic to a better performing modulator.

Therefore, when modulator #1 detects that its RF link is down, the modem system will take traffic from that downgraded modulator and direct it to modulator #2 for transmission over the network. This design arrangement allows the nuclear switch system to manage its data traffic very efficiently and maintain system performance even in the event of transmission link degradation. Before the DMS splits the data signal into two streams into in-phase (I) and 90 degree out-of-phase quadrature (Q) circuitry 451 for the QAM modulation process, the DMS performs these data management functions. .

nuclear switch demodulator

A nuclear switch QAM demodulator 452 functions as the inverse of the modulator. It accepts the 96 RF I-Q signal from the RF Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) 454 and feeds it to the 96 I-Q circuit 455, where the original digital streams are combined after demodulation. The demodulator tracks the incoming I-Q signal symbol rate and automatically adjusts itself to the incoming rate and harmonically demodulates the signal at the correct digital rate. Thus, if the RF transmission link degrades and the modulator reduces the symbol rate from its maximum 4096 bit rate to the 64 bit rate, the demodulator automatically tracks the lower symbol rate and demodulates the digital bits at the lower rate. This arrangement ensures that the quality of the end-to-end data connection is maintained by temporarily lowering the digital bit rate until the link performance increases.

nuclear switch RF circuitry

40, an embodiment of the present invention, is a nuclear switch millimeter designed to carry wideband digital data with bit error rates (BER) of billions to parts in a trillion, operating in the range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz and under various climatic conditions. Wave (mmW) radio frequency (RF) circuitry 447A is shown.

Nuclear Switch mmW RF Transmitter

40, which is an embodiment of the present invention, shows that a local oscillator frequency (LO) having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz is a 3 GHz to 330 GHz bandwidth baseband I-Q modem signal, and an RF 30 GHz to 3330 GHz carrier signal. It shows a nuclear switch mmW RF transmitter (TX) stage 447 consisting of a high-frequency up-converter mixer 451A that allows mixing. The mixer RF modulated carrier signal is fed to a very high frequency (30-3300 GHz) transmitter amplifier 453. mmW RF TX has a power gain of 1.5 dB to 20 dB. The TX amplifier output signal is fed into a rectangular mmW waveguide 456. The waveguide is connected to a mmW 360 degree circular antenna 457 which is an embodiment of the present invention.

Nuclear Switch mmW RF Receiver

40, an embodiment of the present invention, shows a nuclear switched mmW receiver (RX) stage 447A consisting of a mmW 360 degree antenna 457 coupled to a receiving rectangular mmW waveguide 456. The incoming mmW RF signal is received by a 360 degree antenna, where the received mmW 30 GHz to 3300 GHz signal is passed through a rectangular waveguide into a low noise amplifier (LNA) 454 with up to 30-dB gain. is transmitted

After the signal leaves the LNA, it passes through the receiver band pass filter 454A and is fed to the high frequency mixer. The high-frequency downconverter mixer 452A has a local oscillator frequency LO having a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz converts a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal of I and Q phase amplitudes back to a baseband bandwidth of 3 GHz to 330 GHz. It is allowed to demodulate with The bandwidth baseband I-Q signal 455 is fed to a 64 to 4096 QAM demodulator 452, where the separated 96 I-Q digital data signals are combined back into a single original 40 GBps data stream. Ninety six (96) 40 GBps to 96 TBps data streams from the QAM demodulator 452 are fed to the decryption circuitry and to the cell switch via the TDMA ASM.

Nuclear switch clocking and synchronization circuitry

40 shows a nuclear switch internal oscillator 805ABC controlled by a phase locked loop (PLL) circuit 805A that receives its reference control voltage from the recovered clock signal 805. The recovered clock signals are derived from the received mmW RF signals from the two LNA outputs from the two global gateways connected to the nuclear switch and the national nuclear switch. These two LNA outputs are used as the main and backup clocking signals for the oscillator. The received mmW RF signal is sampled and converted to digital pulses by the RF to digital converter 805E, as illustrated in FIG. 40, an embodiment of the present invention.

mmW RF signals received by nuclear switches originating from two nuclear switches serving the protonic switch molecular domain. This is because each nuclear switch RF and digital signal is reference to an uplink national backbone and global nuclear switch coupled to an Attobahn clock standard atomic cesium beam master oscillator, as illustrated in FIG. 107, an embodiment of the present invention. The protonic switch is based on a de facto atomic cesium beam high stability oscillation system. Since the atomic cesium beam oscillation system is global positioning satellite (GPS) referenced, this means that all Attobahn systems in the world are GPS referenced.

This Attobahn clocking and synchronization design makes all digital clocking oscillators of all nuclear switches, protonic switches, V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, ATO mobile stations and Attobahn secondary communication systems such as fiber optic terminals and gateway routers globally GPS referenced.

The referenced GPS clocking signal, derived from the nuclear switch mmW RF signal, is coordinated with the received GPS reference signal phase between 0 and 360 degrees of its sinusoid in the GNCC (Global Network Control Center) atomic cesium oscillator to output the PLL. change the voltage The PLL output voltage controls the output frequency of the nuclear switch local oscillator, which is effectively synchronized to the GNCC's atomic cesium clock referenced to GPS.

The nuclear switch clocking system has frequency multiplier and divider circuitry to supply a variable clock frequency to the next section of the system:

1. RF Mixer/Upconverter/Downconverter 1×30-3300GHz

2. QAM modem 1×30-3300GHz signal

3. Cell switch 8×2 THz signal

4. ASM 40GHz signal

5. CPU and cloud storage 1×2GHz signal

The nuclear switch clocking system design ensures that the Attobahn data information is fully synchronized with the atomic cesium clock source and GPS, and as a result, all applications across the network are network-based, which radically minimizes bit errors and significantly improves service performance. It is digitally synchronized to the structure.

Nuclear switch multiprocessor and service

The nuclear switch is equipped with a dual quad core 4GHz, 8GB ROM, 500GB storage CPU that manages cloud storage services, network management data, and various management functions such as system configuration, alert message display, and user service display on the device.

The CPU monitors system performance information and forwards the information to the Nucleus Switch Network Management System (NNMS) via logical port 1 (FIG. 6) Attobahn Network Management Port (ANMP) EXT.001. The end user has a touch screen interface to interact with the nuclear switch to set passwords, access services, communicate with customer service, and the like.

The local V mobile station CPU runs the following end-user cloud storage for network private service apps and management functions:

1. Personal info mail

2. Personal social media

3. Personal Infotainment

4. Personal Cloud

5. Phone service

6. New movie release service download storage/deletion management

7. Broadcast music service

8. Broadcast TV service

9. Online word, spreadsheet, draw, and database

10. Habitual app service

11. GROUP Pay Per View Service

12. Concert Paper View

12. Online Virtual Reality

13. Online video game services

14. Management of Attobahn advertisement display service (banner and video fade in/out)

15. Atovu Dashboard Management

16. Partner Services Management

17. Pay Per View Management

18. VIDEO download storage/deletion management

19. Common apps (Google, Facebook, Twitter, Amazon, WhatsApp, etc.)

20. Camera

Each one of these services, cloud storage service access, and management on the nucleus switch is controlled by the cloud app on the nucleus switch CPU.

Attobahn switching fabric

As an embodiment for the present invention, FIG. 41 illustrates Attobahn Viral Molecular Network Protonic Switch and Viral Orbital Vehicle Access Node Atomic Molecular Domain Interconnectivity and Nuclear Switch/ASM Hub networking connectivity.

41 shows a high capacity viral molecular network, a nuclear switching layer 450 consisting of a nuclear switch/ASM 424 of terabits per second, an ultra-high-speed switching fabric, and intra-city and inter-city facilities 444 based on broadband fiber optic SONETs. Show the backbone. This section of the network is the primary interface to the Internet, common carriers between public local telephone operators and exchanges, international carriers, corporate networks, content providers (TV, news, movies, etc.), and government agencies (non-military).

The nuclear switch 400 (NSL) cell fabric is front-end with their TDMA ASM connected to the protonic switch 300 (PSL) via RF signals. The hub nuclear switch/ASM 424 serves as an intermediate switch between the PSL 350 and the core backbone switch (CSL) 550. These nuclear switch/ASM NSLs 450 have a switching fabric that functions as a shield for the core backbone nuclear switch. Nuclear switches/ASMs at the intra-city level manage data traffic by preventing local intra-city traffic from accessing the core backbone inter-city nuclear switching fabric 550.

This arrangement eliminates network bandwidth utilization inefficiencies by using intra-city nuclear switches/ASMs to switch only non-core backbone network traffic and core backbone nuclear switches to only switch inter-city and global data traffic. This arrangement provides mobile station node 200, protonic switch (protonic switch), and intra-city hub nuclear switch/ASM data traffic at Access Switching Layer (ASL) 250 within the local ANL and PSL levels. maintain local transient traffic between

The hub ASM is capable of handling the Internet, other cities outside the local area, host-to-host high-speed data traffic; private enterprise network information; native voice and video signals destined for a particular end user's system; video and film download requests from content providers; On-net cell phone calling, 10 Gigabit Ethernet LAN service; Select all traffic destined for etc. Figure 15 shows ASM switching control maintaining local traffic within a local molecular network domain.

Attobahn triple switching level

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 42 shows a three-level scheme (tri -levels hierarchy). The network is a viral orbital vehicle (mobile station) 200 to allow highly efficient switching of cell frames across the infrastructure by breaking down the most congested parts of the network ANL into small manageable domain units called atomic molecular domains. , protonic switch 300, and nuclear switch 400, respectively. These domains controlled by protonic switches are referred to as network molecules 350 .

The ASL feeds its traffic into the PSL which manages all local traffic and keeps that traffic local and ensures that it does not proceed to the NSL and consume bandwidth and cell switching resources in the NSL. Thus, any traffic from viral tracker (mobile station) 200 destined for another viral tracker (mobile station) in the same domain is moving from or to the viral tracker as shown in layer 250, or to the same viral tracker. It is maintained in ASL either by passing its own recruiting protonic switch 300 towards the domain's intended viral track vehicle. All traffic from viral traversals destined for other viral traversals either to the Internet or to other viral traversals at a distance must pass through the nuclear switches of the PSL and NSL.

Attobahn network switching scheme

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 43 shows a viral molecular network protoonic switching layer and hub ASM switching management and intercity traffic management of local atomic molecule intra and inter domains. The network layer allows viral tracked vehicles 200 to exchange traffic with each other via protonic switch 300. Viral tracker to protonic switch cell switching is whether the protonic switch reads the cell frame destination address and switches the cell frame back to the ANL 250 when the cell is destined for a local viral tracker that is connected to it or the cell This is achieved by determining whether to transmit the uplink to the nuclear switching layer 450. In the example shown in this figure involving Viral Tracker #1 and Viral Tracker #231, Viral Tracker #1 proceeds directly to its employing protonic switch that transferred the cell frame to the hub ASM 424. by selecting the shortest path to reach the destination viral track vehicle ID231 and subsequently to the neighboring protonic switch terminating the connection to the destination viral track vehicle.

The second example shown is that a viral tracked vehicle (mobile station) ID264 transmits data to a viral tracked vehicle in a distant city. The cell is switched by a viral railcar employed protonic switch which reads the cell header and determines if the cell should proceed to the nuclear switch 400 of the NSL 450 which switches the cell to a distant city. This arrangement manages the utilization of valuable bandwidth and switching resources by not sending cells destined for local connections up to the NSL.

Attobahn vehicle transportation infrastructure

As an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 44 shows a viral molecular network protonic switch 300 and a viral tracked vehicle (mobile station) 200 vehicle implementation for the protonic switching layer. Vehicle protonic switch 336 and mobile station 200 are installed in cars, trucks, SUVs, fleets, etc. for the Attobahn Vehicular Transportation Network (AVTN). These switches 336 move as the vehicle moves, employing various viral track vehicles (mobile stations) as they approach them. The millimeter wave (mmW) RF connecting link 228 between the protonic switches and their adopted viral tracked vehicles (mobile stations) is constantly changing as these vehicles move through the city. Viral tracked vehicles and protonic switches are designed to function in this mobile environment with high-quality data rates up to one-trillionth BER.

The Attobahn Vehicle Transport Network (AVTN) is designed to allow autonomous vehicles to operate individually and with each other within an adjacent network. Vehicle collision and direction signals are transmitted through mobile stations and protonic switches millimeter wave RF signals. The Autonomous Vehicle Management APP resides both on stand-alone mobile station devices and on each vehicle's internal mobile station. These autonomous vehicle and general vehicle apps in each vehicle communicate with each other at 10 GBps digital signaling rate. These apps are also installed on regular vehicles that can communicate with autonomous vehicles within the AVTN. Normal and autonomous vehicles are affected by road conditions; traffic information; environmental conditions; video from each other's external cameras; infotainment data; etc. can be shared with each other.

The AVTN is separated into an operational domain 226, referred to as the vehicle molecular domain, which consists of 4x400 viral tracked vehicles versus 4 protonic switches. The protonic switches from each domain are connected to the various nuclear switches through multiple RF links through the hub TDMA ASM in the Viral Molecular Network city hub. These domains are linked together to form contiguous AVTNs within a city and across a region. The AVTN infrastructure technology follows the above-mentioned detailed design of mobile stations, protonic switches and nuclear switches of the Attobahn network infrastructure.

North American Backbone Network

45 depicts a Viral Molecular Network North America Core Backbone Network encompassing the use of nuclear switches to provide nationwide communications for end users, an embodiment of the present invention. The backbone switch connects major NFL cities at a high-capacity bandwidth tertiary level and consolidates the secondary layers of the core in smaller cities. The international backbone layer connects major international cities. The network has a major east coast hub 501 consisting of New York, Washington DC, Atlanta Toronto, Montreal, and Miami; a major Midwest hub 502 consisting of Chicago, St. Louis, and Texas; Expands to major west coast hubs 503 comprising Seattle, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Phoenix

These main hubs are the Attobahn Backbone mmW Ultra High-Power Gyro TWA Boom Box RF link (504) and the Attobahn Backbone mmW Ultra High-Power Gyro TWA Boom Box RF link, running at multiples of 768 GBps between the nuclear switches. 58, 59, 60, 68 and 70) are connected to each other. These fiber optic links differ from each other in terms of routes, cable trenches, and points-of-presence (POPs) to ensure that the viral molecular network does not have a common point of failure on the backbone network. This redundancy design works in concert with the nuclear switch cell switching scheme design so that in the event of a failure on a fiber optic link or nuclear switch, a city is not isolated and thus users within that city still do not receive service.

Nuclear switch fiber failure warning and cell switch rerouting around the failure is determined by an algorithm that works with the time it takes for fiber terminals to switch to their backup links before the cell switch starts rerouting cells prematurely. system, resulting in extended recovery times. Viral molecular network nuclear switches are designed to work with fiber optic terminals and switches to coordinate network failover recovery.

The Viral Molecular North America Backbone Network, as illustrated in FIG. 45 , initially consists of the following major city network hubs with core nuclear switches: Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Washington DC, Atlanta, Miami, Chicago, St. Louis, Dallas, Phoenix, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle, Montreal, and Toronto. The facilities between these hubs are multiple fiber SONET OC-768 circuits terminating on nuclear switches. These locations are based on metropolitan concentrations of people; The New York City subway serves about 19,000,000 people in total; Los Angeles has over 13,000,000; Chicago has 9,555,000; Dallas and Houston each have over 6,700,000; The Washington DC, Miami, and Atlanta metros each have more than 5.5 million people, and so on.

North American Network Self Healing and Disaster Recovery

Figure 46 illustrates the viral molecular network self-healing and disaster recovery design of the core north backbone portion of the network, which is the main embodiment of the present invention. The network is designed with self-healing rings between key hub cities. The ring allows nuclear switches to automatically reroute traffic in the event of a fiber optic facility failure. The switch recognizes the loss of the facility digital signal after a few microseconds and immediately enters the service restoration process, switching all traffic that was being sent to the failed facility to another path and distributing the traffic over those routes according to their original destination.

For example, if one or several OC-768 SONET fiber optic facilities in the Attobahn backbone mmW ultra high power gyro TWA boom box RF links (see FIGS. 58, 59, 60, 68 and 70) between San Francisco and Seattle fail. Once detected, the nuclear switch between these two positions immediately recognizes this faulty condition and takes corrective action. The Seattle switch initiates rerouting of traffic destined for the San Francisco location and switches transient traffic passing through Chicago and St. Louis back to San Francisco.

If a failure occurs between Chicago and Montreal, the same set of actions and network self-healing process begins, with the switch pumping recovered traffic destined for Chicago back to Chicago via Toronto and New York. A similar set of actions will be taken by the switch between Washington DC and Atlanta to restore traffic lost between the Washington DC and Atlanta locations by switching them through Chicago and St. Louis. All these actions are executed instantly without the knowledge of end users and without any impact on their services. The rate at which this rerouting occurs is faster than the end system can respond to a failure in a mmW RF ultra-high power gyro TWA RF system or fiber facility.

The natural response by most end systems, such as TCP/IP devices, is to retransmit any small amount of lost data, and line buffering in most digital voice and video systems will compensate for the temporary loss of data streams. This self-healing ability of the network maintains its operating performance at the 99.9 percentile. All of these performance and self-correcting activities of the network are captured by network management systems and Global Network Control Center (GNCC) personnel.

Attobahn traffic management

Global Traffic Switching Management

47 is an illustration of viral molecular network global traffic management of digital streams between its global worldwide gateway hubs 500 utilizing nuclear switches 400, an embodiment of the present invention. The switch routing and mapping system is configured to manage network traffic at national and international levels based on cost factors and bandwidth distribution efficiency. The global core backbone network is divided into national level molecular domains (area codes - see Fig. 10) that feed into the third global layer of the network (global codes - see Fig. 10).

The entire traffic management process on a global scale includes switches in the Access Switching Layer (ASL) 250, Protonic Switching Layer (PSL) 350, Nuclear Switching Layer (NSL) 450, and International Switching Layer (ISL). self-managed by

Access Network Layer Traffic Management

As illustrated in FIG. 47, an embodiment of the present invention, the Access Switching Layer (ASL) 250 level of a viral tracked vehicle (mobile station) determines what traffic is passing through its node and cell frame destination. Depending on the node switching it to one of the two neighboring viral tracked vehicles 200 or to its own adopted protonic switch. At the ASL level, all traffic traversing between viral orbiters is terminating on one of the viral orbiters in that atomic domain. Protonic switch 300 acts as a gatekeeper for the atomic domains it governs. Thus, once traffic is moving within ASL, it is either moving from its source viral orbiter to its governing protonic switch, which it has already adopted as its primary adopter; Or it is passing towards its destination viral orbital vehicle. Therefore, all traffic in the atomic domain leaves its viral orbiter on its way to the protonic switch 300 to go towards the nuclear switch 400 and then the Internet, corporate hosts, native video or on-net voice/call, to that domain, either transmitted as a movie download or the like, or moving to end on one of the viral track vehicles within the domain. This traffic management ensures that traffic to other atomic domains does not use bandwidth and switching resources of other domains, thus achieving bandwidth efficiency within ASL.

Protonic Switching Layer Traffic Management

As illustrated in FIG. 47, an embodiment of the present invention, protonic switch 350 manages traffic in its atomic molecule domain and all traffic destined for other atomic molecule domains is transferred to its locally attached domain. It has the responsibility of the director to block entry. Also, the protonic switch is responsible for switching all traffic to the hub ASM. The protonic switch reads the cell frame header and traffics between atomic molecule domains 760; intra-city or inter-city traffic; For national or international traffic (770) directs the cell to the domestic nuclear switch/ASM (400). A protonic switch does not need to separate the aforementioned traffic groups; instead, it simply looks for its atomic domain traffic in outbound and inbound traffic.

If the inbound traffic cell frame header does not have its own atomic domain header, it blocks it from entering its atomic domain and switches it back to its hub ASM switch. All outbound traffic from the viral track vehicle is switched directly to its managing hub ASM switch by a protonic switch. This switching and traffic management design of protonic switches minimizes the amount of switching management they have to do, thus accelerating switching and reducing traffic latency across the switch.

Hack and Hub ASM Switching/Traffic Management

As illustrated in FIG. 47, an embodiment of the present invention, the National Hub ASM and Nuclear Switch 760 directs all traffic from the PSL 350 level to other atomic domains 250 within the molecular domains it supervises. . The hub domestic nuclear switch/ASM 760 also switches traffic in the NSL 450 destined for the molecular domain of other nuclear switches/ASMs or forwards traffic at the ISL level 550 to the international nuclear switch 770. Thus, the hub domestic hub nuclear switch/ASM manages all intra-city traffic between molecular domains and the international nuclear switch switches international traffic between global codes.

These ASMs block all local traffic from entering the nuclear switch and nationwide networks. The ASM and nuclear switch international hub 770 reads the cell frame header, determines the destination of the traffic and switches all traffic destined for other cities or internationally to the nuclear switch. This arrangement prevents all local traffic from entering the national or international core backbone.

Nuclear switches are strategically located in major cities around the world. These switches are responsible for managing traffic between cities within the national network. The switches read cell frame headers and route traffic to their peers within the national network and between international switches. These switches ensure that national traffic remains outside the international core backbone, which eliminates domestic traffic from using expensive international facilities, reduces network latency, and increases bandwidth utilization efficiency.

Global core backbone network

FIG. 48, an embodiment of the present invention, depicts a Viral Molecular Network Global Core Backbone international portion 600 of a network connecting major national nuclear switching hubs to provide Viral Molecular Network customers with international connectivity, which is an essential part of the present invention. it is a description

An international switch, as shown in FIG. 48, manages traffic forwarded to it from national networks destined for other countries. These switches are not involved in national traffic distribution as national switches only focus on the cells they carry. The international switch examines cell frame headers, determines which global code the cell is destined for, and switches them to correct international nodes and related Sonet facilities.

Several international switches function as global gateway switches, interfacing each of the four global regions: Global gateway switches 601 in San Francisco and Los Angeles, USA, connecting ASPAC regions 602 in Sydney, Australia and Tokyo, Japan. serves as the regional hub for North America (NA). Four gateway switches in New York, USA 603 and on the east coast of Washington, DC, connect the European Middle East and Africa (EMEA) Europe gateways 604 in London, England and Paris, France. Two gateway nodes in Atlanta and Miami 605 connect gateway nodes in the Caribbean, Central and South America (CCSA) region 606 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and Caracas, Venezuela.

A global gateway node in Paris connects to gateway nodes in Lagos, Nigeria, and Djibouti City, Africa. The London City Node connects Tel Aviv, Israel to the West Asia region. This design provides a structured configuration that isolates traffic to different regions. For example, gateway nodes in Djibouti City and Lagos read the cell frames of all traffic in and out of Africa and only allow traffic terminating in that continent (city code) to pass through. Also, these switches only allow traffic destined for other regions to leave that continent. These switches block all intracontinental traffic from passing to gateway switches in other regions. The capabilities of these switches manage the passage of continental traffic and traffic destined for other regions.

Global backbone network self-healing and disaster recovery

Figure 49, an embodiment of the present invention, displays the viral molecular network self-healing and dynamic disaster recovery of the global core backbone international part of this network, which is an embodiment of the present invention. A global core network as depicted in FIG. 49 is designed with a self-healing ring 750 connecting the global gateway switches.

The first ring is formed between New York, Washington DC, London and Paris. The second ring is between Atlanta, Miami, Carcass, and Rio de Janeiro, via Buenos Aires. The Third Ring is between London, Paris, Lagos, and Djibouti, via Addis Ababa. The fourth ring is between London, Paris, Tel Aviv, Beijing and Hong Kong via Djibouti, Dubai and Mumbai. The Fifth Ring is between Beijing, Hong Kong, Melbourne, Sydney, Hawaii, Tokyo, San Francisco and Los Angeles. These rings are designed in such a way that if one of the Sonet facilities fails, the gateway will switch that ring and immediately initiate action to reroute traffic around the failure as shown in FIG.

If a Sonet facility fails on ring number 2 between Atlanta and Rio de Janeiro, the gateway switch immediately recognizes the problem and passes traffic that was using this route through the switches and facilities in Atlanta, Caracas, and Sao Paulo. and then begin rerouting to its original destination of Rio de Janeiro. The same scenario is presented in ring number 4 after a breakdown between Israel and Beijing.

A switch between the two facilities reroutes traffic around the failed facility from Tel Aviv to London, then via Paris, Djibouti City, Dubai, Mumbai and Hong Kong to Beijing. All of this is done in microseconds between switches. The speed at which these failed rings heal appears with minimal loss of data and in most cases will not even be noticed by end users and their systems. All rings between gateway nodes are self-healing, thus making the network very robust in terms of network resiliency and performance.

global network control center

50 depicts a global network control center 700 in North America, ASPAC (Asia Pacific), and EMEA (Europe Middle East and Africa), an embodiment of the present invention. The Viral Molecular Network is controlled by three Global Network Control Centers (GNCCs) as shown in FIG. 49 . GNCC manages the network on an end-to-end basis by monitoring all international and domestic nuclear/ASM, and protonic switches. GNCC also monitors viral tracked vehicles (mobile stations), RF systems, gateway routers, and fiber terminals.

The monitoring process consists of receiving the system status of all network devices and systems across the global network infrastructure. All monitoring and performance reporting is done in real time. At any moment, the GNCC can immediately determine the state of any one of the aforementioned network switches and systems.

The three GNCCs are strategically located in Sydney (701), London (702) and New York (703). These GNCCs will operate 24 hours a day (24/7), 7 days a week, controlling the GNCC to follow the sun, starting with the first GNCC to the east of Sydney, and as the Earth orbits the sun. It covers the globe from Sydney to London and New York. This, while the UK and US are sleeping at night (minimal staff), the Sydney GNCC will be responsible through its entire garden day staff.

Following the sun, London will now wake up and operate at full staff, assuming primary control of the network, once the Australian business day is over and minimal staffing is in place. This process is later followed by New York taking control as the London staff slowly closes the business day. This network management process is referred to as following the sun and is very effective in large-scale global network management.

GNCC will be co-located with a global gateway hub and will be equipped with various network management tools such as Viral Orbital Vehicle, Protonic, ASM, Nuclear and International Switch Network Management System (NMS). Each GNCC will have a Manager of Managers (MOM) network management tool called ATTOMOM. ATTOMOM combines and integrates all alert and performance information received from the various networking systems in the network and presents them in a logical and orderly manner. ATTOMOM will present all alerts and performance issues as a root cause analysis, so that technical operations staff can quickly isolate the issue and restore any disrupted service. Additionally, with MOM's comprehensive real-time reporting system, viral molecular network operations staff will be proactive in managing the network.

ATTOBAHN MANAGER OF MANAGER: ATTOMOM

As illustrated in FIG. 51 , an embodiment of the present invention, ATTOMOM 700 analyzes root cause problems of system degradation, intermittent machine outages, machine outages, and critical machine outages. A customized, centralized network management system that collects, analyzes, and makes service restoration decisions based on function 700A.

ATTOMOM integrates the following Attobahn network systems:

1. Atto-Services Management System (ASMS) (701)

2. Mobile Station Network Management System (RNMS) 702

3. Protonic Switch Network Management System (PNMS) 703

4. Nuclear Switch Network Management System (NNMS) 704

5. Millimeter Wave RF Network Management System (RFNMS) 705

6. Router & Transmission Network Management System (RTNMS) 706

7. Clock and synchronization management system 707

8. Security Management System (SMS) 708

Each of these management systems sends the following information to ATTOMOM:

1. System alert status reporting.

2. Network system configuration changes.

3. System real-time operational performance reporting.

4. Security Access, Threats, Denial, Protection Measures, and Changes.

5. Access Control Management Report.

6. Network failover action information

7. Scheduled regular maintenance and emergency maintenance status reports.

8. Disaster recovery plan and action implementation report

All ATTOMOM and its subnetwork management system information is collected and transmitted via APPI logical port 1 ANMP. ATTOMOM continuously receives the above-mentioned network management system information and analyzes the data; Determination of root cause problems; pre-programmed actions after warnings and performance information; and with appropriate human intervention. The ATTOMOM system assists technicians at the global network control center in quickly resolving network problems.

Attobahn Atto Service Management System

As shown in Figure 52, an embodiment of the present invention, the Attobahn Ato Service Management System (ASMS) is located in three Global Network Control Centers (GNCCs) in New York, London, and Sydney. GNCC technicians manage the ASMS to remotely configure and control APPI logical port assignments, and activate and deactivate them as needed on each mobile station. ASMS monitors the performance of the following applications and services:

1. Video app operating statistics - ASMS monitors video traffic 701A for the following services:

A. 4K/5K/8K video

B. Broadcast TV Video

C. 3D video

D. New Release Films

These video apps go through logical ports 7, 10, 11 and 12, as illustrated in Figures 6 and 16, and track the latency between the client and server apps over the network. Performance statistics such as:

- APP request process time between hosts

- Video download time

- Discontinuation of video service

2. Atoview Dashboard 701B user interface through logical port 17, the performance of habitual service; advertising presentation statistics; game app access and quality of service in terms of response between players and game servers; It is monitored by ASMS to capture virtual reality real-time service performance in terms of service access, latency between the cloud-based VR server and user Google.

3. The Broadcast Stereo Audio App 701C quality is monitored and if the signal to noise ratio degrades below a certain value, it is reported to the ASMS system with a warning.

4. Application Encryption System 701D end-to-end performance and private key management are monitored and reported to ASMS.

5. Voice calls and high-speed data apps 701E passing through logical ports 6, 14-16, 18-29 and future ports 129-512 are monitored and their latency between the client host and server host over the network is monitored do. Performance statistics such as:

- App request process time between hosts

- Download time

- Service interruption

- Voice call quality

-BER

6. Personal social media, cloud, infotainment, and infomail passing through logic ports 2, 3, 4, and 5 are continuously monitored for quality of service, app performance statistics, and overall service availability and uptime.

7. ASMS Security Management: Access to the ASMS system is managed by the Attobahn Security Management Division within the three GNCCs. Access lists, user authentication, and levels of system usage are provided through the Attobahn Security Management System 708, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

ASMS monitors information from the Attobahn App and Secure Directory, APPI, and Logical Ports and derives performance statistics from these information inputs to determine the quality of service over the network.

mobile station network management system

53 shows a mobile station network management system (RNMS) 702, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The RNMS is located in three GNCCs and is used by technicians to remotely configure, control, and monitor the real-time performance of V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, and Ato mobile stations.

RNMS is designed with the following functionality:

1. Cells switched per second, to report IWIC chip 702A performance; average buffer capacity utilization; MAST memory utilization; operating temperature; Statistics such as and so on are captured and sent to the RNMS through the APPI ANMP logical port.

2. Configuration Management 702B: Ability to configure 12 port switch; user interface port speed management; port electrical interface type; WiFi/WiGi system configuration and management.

3. Cell switch (702C) alerts and performance reports. BER level, cell address with corrupted cell address, buffer overflow, clock synchronization phase shift and jitter; etc. are captured and reported to the GNCC's RNMS via APPI ANMP logical port.45.

4. Cell table 702D updates the configuration, and switching performance monitoring and alert reporting if these parameters fall below predefined parameters.

5. TDMA ASM (702E) configuration, performance management and alert reporting.

6. Encryption system 702F end-to-end link performance and private key management are monitored and reported to the RNMS.

7. Clock system 702G configuration, management, and performance statistics are accepted, captured, and reported. Performance information such as signal-to-noise ratio, clock slip, and clock jitter specifications based on predefined parameters.

8. Modem and RF transmit/receive system 702H configuration, management, and performance statistics are allowed, captured and reported. signal-to-noise (S/N) specifications; BER; etc., and performance information such as related warnings and circuitry fault reports.

9. CPU processor (702I) management and alert reporting. CPU utilization, from each mobile station; memory utilization; process in use; uptime; services in use; social media memory utilization; processor in use, cache utilization; speed; Performance information such as and so on will be submitted to the RNMS located in the GNCC.

10. Cloud storage (702K) configuration and management memory utilization; infomail storage, social media storage; phone contact storage; movie/video storage; Performance data such as and so on are transmitted to the GNCC's RNMS.

11. Power supply (702K) performance monitoring and backup management.

12. RNMS Security Management (702L): Access to the RNMS system is managed by the Attobahn Security Management Division within the three GNCCs. Access lists, user authentication, and levels of system usage are provided through the Attobahn Security Management System 708, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

mobile station network management system

54 illustrates a Protonic Network Management System (PNMS) 703, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The PNMS is located at three GNCCs and is used by technicians to remotely configure, control, and monitor the real-time performance of the protonic switch.

PNMS is designed with the following functionality:

1. Cells switched per second, to report IWIC chip 703A performance; average buffer capacity utilization; MAST memory utilization; operating temperature; Statistics such as and so on are captured and sent to the PNMS through the APPI ANMP logical port.

2. Configuration Management 703B: Ability to configure 16×1 TBps port switch; local V mobile station user interface port speed management; port electrical interface type; WiFi/WiGi system configuration and management.

3. Cell switch (703C) alerts and performance reports. BER level, cell address with corrupted cell address, buffer overflow, clock synchronization phase shift and jitter; etc. are captured and reported to the GNCC's PNMS via APPI ANMP logical port.45.

4. The cell table 703D updates the configuration, and switching performance monitoring and alert reporting if these parameters fall below predefined parameters.

5. TDMA ASM (703E) configuration, performance management and alert reporting.

6. Encryption System 703F End-to-end link performance and private key management are monitored and reported to the PNMS.

7. Clock system 703G configuration, management, and performance statistics are accepted, captured, and reported. Performance information such as signal-to-noise ratio, clock slip, and clock jitter specifications based on predefined parameters.

8. Modem and RF transmit/receive system 703H configuration, management, and performance statistics are allowed, captured and reported. signal-to-noise (S/N) specifications; BER; etc., and performance information such as related warnings and circuitry fault reports.

9. CPU processor (703I) management and alert reporting. CPU utilization, from each protonic switch; memory utilization; process in use; uptime; services in use; social media memory utilization; processor in use, cache utilization; speed; Performance information such as and so on will be submitted to the PNMS located in the GNCC.

10. Cloud storage (703K) configuration and management memory utilization; infomail storage, social media storage; phone contact storage; movie/video storage; Performance data such as and so on are transmitted to the GNCC's PNMS.

11. Power supply (703K) performance monitoring and backup management.

12. PNMS Security Management (703L): Access to the PNMS system is managed by the Attobahn Security Management Division within the three GNCCs. Access lists, user authentication, and levels of system usage are provided through the Attobahn Security Management System 708, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

nuclear network management system

55 illustrates a Nuclear Network Management System (NNMS) 704, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The NNMS is located at three GNCCs and is used by technicians to remotely configure, control, and monitor the real-time performance of protonic switches.

NNMS is designed with the following functionality:

1. Cells switched per second, to report IWIC chip 704A performance; average buffer capacity utilization; MAST memory utilization; operating temperature; Statistics such as and so on are captured and sent to the NNMS through the APPI ANMP logical port.

2. Configuration Management 704B: Ability to configure 96×1 TBps port switch; port speed management; and port system configuration and management.

3. Cell switch (704C) alerts and performance reports. BER level, cell address with corrupted cell address, buffer overflow, clock synchronization phase shift and jitter; etc. are captured and reported to the GNCC's NNMS via APPI ANMP logical port 45.

4. The cell table 704D updates the configuration, and switching performance monitoring and alert reporting if these parameters fall below predefined parameters.

5. TDMA ASM (704E) configuration, performance management and alert reporting.

6. Encryption system 704F end-to-end link performance and private key management are monitored and reported to the NNMS.

7. Clock system 704G configuration, management, and performance statistics are accepted, captured, and reported. Performance information such as signal-to-noise ratio, clock slip, and clock jitter specifications based on predefined parameters.

8. Modem and RF transmit/receive system 704H configuration, management, and performance statistics are allowed, captured and reported. signal-to-noise (S/N) specifications; BER; etc., and performance information such as related warnings and circuitry fault reports.

9. CPU processor (704I) management and alert reporting. CPU utilization, from each nuclear switch; memory utilization; process in use; uptime; services in use; social media memory utilization; processor in use, cache utilization; speed; Performance information such as and so on will be submitted to the NNMS located in the GNCC.

10. Cloud storage (704K) configuration and management memory utilization; infomail storage, social media storage; phone contact storage; movie/video storage; Performance data such as and so on are transmitted to the GNCC's NNMS.

11. Power supply (704K) performance monitoring and backup management.

12. NNMS Security Management (704L): Access to the NNMS system is managed by the Attobahn Security Management Division within the three GNCCs. Access lists, user authentication, and levels of system usage are provided through the Attobahn Security Management System 708, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

Millimeter Wave RF Management System

56 shows a Millimeter Wave RF Management System (MRMS) 705, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The MRMS is located in three GNCCs and is designed with the following functionality:

1. The V mobile station millimeter wave RF 705A transmitter amplifier output power level is monitored and reported to the GNCC's MRMS via the ANMP logic port. The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the V mobile station RF receiver low-noise amplifier (LNA) is monitored by MRMS and if it falls below a certain threshold, GNCC technicians take action to correct the problem before it degrades to the point of failure. A warning is generated to

2. The nano mobile station mmWave RF 705B transmitter amplifier output power level is monitored and reported to the GNCC's MRMS via the ANMP logic port. The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the nano mobile station RF receiver low-noise amplifier (LNA) is monitored by MRMS and if it falls below a certain threshold, GNCC technicians take action to fix the problem before it degrades to the point of failure. A warning is generated to

3. The ATO mobile station mmWave RF (705C) transmitter amplifier output power level is monitored and reported to the GNCC's MRMS via the ANMP logic port. The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the Ato mobile station RF receiver low-noise amplifier (LNA) is monitored by MRMS and if it falls below a certain threshold, GNCC technicians take action to correct the problem before it degrades to the point of failure. A warning is generated to

4. The protonic switch mmWave RF (705D) transmitter amplifier output power level is monitored and reported to the GNCC's MRMS via the ANMP logic port. The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the protonic switched RF receiver low-noise amplifier (LNA) is monitored by MRMS and if it falls below a certain threshold, GNCC technicians take action to correct the problem before it degrades to the point of failure. An alert is generated to take.

5. The Nuclear Switch mmWave RF (705E) transmitter amplifier output power level is monitored and reported to the GNCC's MRMS via the ANMP logic port. The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the Nuclear Switch RF Receiver Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) is monitored by MRMS and if it falls below a certain threshold, GNCC technicians take action to correct the problem before it degrades to the point of failure. A warning is generated to

6. GYRO (Gyro) TWA Boom Box (705F) high power tube, cathode and collector section circuitry performance and temperature control operation specifications are monitored by MRMS. MRMS monitors the TWA water cooling system and reports the fluid temperature to the GNCC.

7. Gyro TWA boom box (705G) high power tube, cathode and collector section circuitry performance and temperature control operation specifications are monitored by MRMS. MRMS monitors the TWA water cooling system and reports the fluid temperature to the GNCC.

8. Window Mount mmW 180-Degree Horn Antenna Repeater RF Amplifier (705H) The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio is monitored by GNCC's MRMS.

9. Door/wall mount mmW 20-60 degree horn antenna repeater RF amplifier (705I) signal to noise (S/N) ratio is monitored by GNCC's MRMS.

10. Door/wall mount mmW 180 degree horn antenna repeater RF amplifier (705J) Signal to noise (S/N) ratio is monitored by GNCC's MRMS.

11. Gyro TWA boom box and mini boom box power supply (705K) performance monitoring and backup management information is sent to GNCC's MRMS.

12. MRMS Security Management (705L): Access to the NRMS system is managed by the Attobahn Security Management Division within the three GNCCs. Access lists, user authentication, and levels of system usage are provided through the Attobahn Security Management System 708, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

transmission system management system

57 shows that a Transmission System Management System (TSMS) 706, an embodiment of the present invention, is located at three GNCCs. The functional performance of TSMS is as follows:

1. A standalone link encryption 40 GBps device 706A between digital 40 GBps links that supplies configuration management and performance statistics reporting messaging to the OC-768 Fiber Optic Terminal (FOT) controlled by TSMS. These standalone cryptographic device operational performance warning messages will be captured by TSMS.

2. Fiber Optic Terminal (FOT) 706B configuration and alert reporting information will be controlled by TSMS. TSMS will monitor BER, buffer overload, clock slip, and network link outages, which will allow GNCC's technicians to proactively fix degraded systems and facilities before they become network outages.

3. The gateway router 706C interfacing the nuclear switch and the Internet is configured and managed by the TSMS of GNCC.

4. An optical wave multiplexer (706D) provided with FOT is configured and managed by TSMS of GNCC.

5. TSMS Security Management 706E: Access to the TSMS system is managed by the Attobahn Security Management Division within the three GNCCs. Access lists, user authentication, and levels of system usage are provided through the Attobahn Security Management System 708, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

Clocking and Synchronization Management System

58 illustrates the Attobahn Clocking & Synchronization Management System (CSMS) 707, an embodiment of the present invention, located at three GNCCs. CSMS is designed with the following functional capabilities:

1. The Cesium Beam Oscillator (707A) is configured, controlled and managed by CSMS. CSMS monitors oscillator system clock output stability, temperature control in real time and tracks clock accuracy stability. When clock stability drops below a predefined level, CSMS receives a system degradation alert.

2. The Clocking Distribution System (CDS) 707B is configured, controlled and managed by CSMS. Alert messages from the CDS are sent to the CSMS co-located in the GNCC.

3. Redundant and multiple GPS receivers 707C are configured, controlled and managed by CSMS. Warning messages from the GPS system are sent to the CSMS co-located in the GNCC.

4. The global gateway nuclear switch and nationwide FOT 707D and lightwave multiplexer are the first phase of the network fed by the cesium beam GPS reference clocking system. These global and national level system clocking and synchronization are monitored in real time and their clock stability is continuously tracked by CSMS. If the stability of these clock signals deteriorates, an alert is generated and sent to the CSMS.

5. Clocking and Synchronization System Primary and backup power supplies 707E are monitored by CSMS. When the performance of the power supply deteriorates, a warning message is sent to the CSMS.

6. CSMS Security Management (706E): Access to the CSMS system is managed by the Attobahn Security Management Division within the three GNCCs. Access lists, user authentication, and levels of system usage are provided through the Attobahn Security Management System 708, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

Attobahn Millimeter Wave RF System Architecture

59 illustrates an Attobahn millimeter wave (mmW) radio frequency (RF) transmit architecture 1000, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The Attobahn mmW RF architecture is based on high frequency electromagnetic radio signals and operates at the ultra high end of the millimeter wave band and in the infrared band. The frequency band ranges from approximately 30 to 3300 gigahertz (GHz) range 1006 at the upper end of the millimeter wave spectrum and into the infrared spectrum. The upper end of this band, between 200 and 3300 GHz, is outside the commonly used FCC operating band, thus allowing viral molecular networks to exploit wide bandwidth for their terabit digital streams.

An Attobahn RF transmission system architecture 1000 is shown in FIG. 58 . The architecture consists of the following RF layers:

1. Layer I: Attobahn Viral Orbital Vehicle (V Mobile Station, Nano Mobile Station, and Ato Mobile Station) RF System 1001.

2. Layer II: Protonic Switch RF System 1002.

3. LAYER III: nuclear switch RF system (1003).

4. LAYER IV: Ultra High Power (UHP) Gyro Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier (TWA) RF system, referred to as Boom Box Layer 1004 (Mini Boom Box) and 1005 (Boom Box).

Attobahn mmW strategic transmission infrastructure

Attobahn RF Transmit System Architecture Layers I to III are laid over an Ultra High Power (UHP) Gyro Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier (TWA) RF system, referred to as Boom Box Layer 1005, which is Layer IV, as illustrated in FIG. 60 . The boom box 1004 and 1005 layers are common to the other three RF transmit layers.

As illustrated in FIG. 60, which is an embodiment of the present invention, the mobile station 1001 RF signal is received by each Gyro TWA Mini Boom Box RF 1004 receiver in the grid 1004A of Gyro TWA Mini Boom Boxes and receives a 1.5 watts to 100 watts. These amplified RF signals are retransmitted and received by the larger UHP gyro TWA boom box 1005 within the boom box grid 1005A, where they are further amplified up to 10,000 Watts. These UHP RF signals are retransmitted to other mobile station RF systems 1001 and RF systems 1002 anywhere within the protonic switch's UHP gyro TWA boom box grid 1005A.

The protonic switch RF system 1002 receives the mmW RF signal. These switches demodulate the I-Q QAM signals to their original high-speed digital signals and transmit them to the TDMA ASM, where the TDMA time slot and subsequent ASM OTS are demultiplexed and the data stream fed to the cell switch. The cell switches distribute the high-speed cells to their appropriate ports which feed the high-capacity links to the nuclear switches. The protonic switch RF amplifier transmits the mmW signal to the mini box grid 1004A serving as its molecular domain. The gyro TWA mini boom box 1004A receives, amplifies and retransmits the mmW RF signal to the UHP gyro TWA boom box grid 1005A. The boom box retransmits the RF signal to the nuclear switch.

Mini boom boxes and strategic configuration of boom boxes into urban and suburban high-power mmW transmission grids are key to the reliable performance of the Attobahn mmW network infrastructure.

mmW RF high power grid matrix

61 illustrates an Attobahn mmW High Power Grid Matrix (HPGM) 1000, which is an embodiment of the present invention. HPGM is designed and designed with end-to-end service reliability as its primary goal. The Attobahn mmW HPGM technology strategy keeps the power levels of these sophisticated RF signals high to mitigate the natural atmospheric attenuation associated with mmW transmissions. To address the physics of this phenomenon, the HPGM is designed with a mini boom box grid (1004A) output power that saturates a ¼ mile city and suburban street block, while a UHP boombox grid (1005A) is designed to saturate a ¼-mile urban and suburban street block. outputs power that dominates the 5-mile grid of

Gyro TWA mini boom box 1004 and gyro TWA boom box 1005 respectively amplify mmW signals from 1.5 to 10,000 watts, respectively. The mmW RF signals from the mobile station RF system 1001, the protonic switch RF system 1002, and the nuclear switch RF system 1003 are placed within a 300 foot to ¼ mile matrix into a smaller grid of mini boom boxes, All mobile stations in the grid can each easily communicate with each other in this arrangement.

A larger boom box grid covering a ¼ mile to 5 mile matrix allows lower transmit power of the mobile station, protoonic switch, and nuclear switch RF signals to travel farther and to the entire network to function at a 99.9% reliability percentage. It provides reliable signal strength for As shown in Figures 59, 60, 69, 71 and 73, mmW RF transmission is increased to very long distances by using a backbone gyro TWA boom box. This engineering HPGM architecture is essential for the operation of the Attobahn viral molecular network.

Gyro TWA system

The Attobahn network utilizes gyro TWA high-power and ultra-high-power mmW amplifiers, referred to as mini boom boxes and boom boxes, respectively. These gyro TWAs are distributed and connected in such a way that, compared to silicon and GAN type amplifiers, they ensure the propagation of mmW waves over longer distances.

Fig. 62, which is an embodiment of the present invention, shows the engineering design configuration of gyro TWAs 1004 and 1005, how their terrestrial satellite repeater arrangements are connected, and their horn antenna structures 1004B and 1004C. Mini boom boxes and boom boxes are strategically placed on building roofs, house roofs, utility poles, utility towers, and the like.

The strategic location of TWAs allows them to receive mmW RF signals from mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches and retransmit these amplified signals to these devices. Each TWA involves an LNA mmW receiver 1005B that receives a mmW RF signal 1000A from the mobile station 200, the protonic switch 200, and the nuclear switch 300. As shown in FIG. 62, these signals are supplied to the gyro TWA boom box 1005. The signal is amplified and transmitted to the 360 degree feed horn 1005C after passing through the mmW waveguide 1005D.

The gyro TWA mini boom box is equipped with a mmW LNA RF receiver 1004B that receives a mmW RF signal 1000A from a mobile station 200, a protonic switch 300, and a nuclear switch 400. As shown in FIG. 62, a signal is supplied to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. The signal is amplified and transmitted to the 360 degree feed horn 1004C after passing through the mmW waveguide 1004D.

As shown in FIG. 62, an embodiment of the present invention, the mobile station 220, protonic switch 328, and nuclear switch 428 mmW transmitter amplifier 220 handles a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz. . The LNA receiver receives UHP mmW RF signals from boom boxes and mini boxes according to the S/N of their received signals. An LNA receiver is designed to select the stronger signal it receives and passes to its QAM demodulator.

Attobahn mmW RF 4-8K TV and HD radio broadcast service

4-8K TV broadcast

63 illustrates Attobahn mmW TV and radio broadcast transmission network infrastructure, an embodiment of the present invention. The 4-8K TV broadcasting service App 110 is transmitted to the AT mobile station APPI logical port 10. The 4-8K TV broadcast digital stream from its own 4-8K TV camera (100TV) is clocked into the Ato mobile station (200) at 10 GBps. The cell switch transmits broadcast TV through its mmW RF transmitter 220.

The ATTO mobile station RF transmit signal 1000A is sent to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004, where it is amplified and retransmitted to the gyro TWA boom box 1005. The boom box amplifies the TV broadcast signal and transmits it to the surrounding area at 10,000 watts. Any V mobile station, nano mobile station, or Ato mobile station within the broadcast grid can receive the broadcast TV signal.

The 4-8K TV broadcast signal transmission range can be extended to several miles by supplying it via Attobahn backbone gyro TWA UHP boom box advertising illustrated in FIGS. is extended

Broadcast film, video, live 3D sports and concerts

63 illustrates Attobahn mmW TV and movie, video, and 3D live sports and live concert broadcast transmission network infrastructure, which is an embodiment of the present invention. Movies, videos, and live sports and live concert broadcast service apps 121, 122, 111, and 124 are transmitted to ATO mobile station APPI logical ports 21, 22, 11, and 24. 4-8K movies, videos, and 3D live 4-8K video and accompanying HD audio broadcast digital streams from each of their own movie and video servers, and live sports and live concert feeds (100MV, 100VD, 100SP and 100LC) signal It is clocked with Ato mobile station 200 at 10 GBps per second. The cell switch transmits the movie and video server, and live sports and live concert feed broadcast signals through its mmW RF transmitter 220.

The ATTO mobile station RF transmit signal 1000A is sent to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004, where it is amplified and retransmitted to the gyro TWA boom box 1005. The boom box amplifies mmW TV and movie, video, and 3D live sports and live concert broadcast signals and transmits them at 10,000 watts to the surrounding area. Any V mobile station, nano mobile station, or Ato mobile station within the broadcast grid can receive the broadcast TV signal.

60, an embodiment of the present invention. The Attobahn backbone gyro illustrated in FIGS. 61, 70, 72 and 74 is extended for miles by supplying them via TWA UHP boom box advertisements.

HD audio radio broadcast

63 illustrates Attobahn mmW TV and radio broadcast transmission network infrastructure, an embodiment of the present invention. The HD (44 KHz-96 KHz) audio radio broadcast service App 120 is transmitted to the Ato mobile station APPI logical port 20. The HD audio radio broadcast digital stream from the radio station announcer 100RD is clocked into the Ato mobile station 200 at 10 GBps. The cell switch transmits a broadcast radio signal through its mmW RF transmitter 220.

The ATTO mobile station RF transmit signal 1000A is sent to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004, where it is amplified and retransmitted to the gyro TWA boom box 1005. The boom box amplifies the HD audio broadcast signal and transmits it to the surrounding area at 10,000 watts. Any V mobile station, nano mobile station, or Ato mobile station within the broadcasting grid can receive the HD audio broadcast signal.

HD audio broadcast signal transmission range is extended for miles by supplying it via Attobahn backbone gyro TWA UHP boom box advertising illustrated in FIGS. 60, 61, 70, 72 and 74, embodiments of the present invention .

Mobile station, protonic switch, nuclear switch RF design

An RF architecture infrastructure grid network design is shown in FIG. 60 . As illustrated in FIGS. 40, 34, 29, and 25, which are embodiments of the present invention, the RF section, protonic switch, and nuclear switch of the viral orbital vehicle (V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station) are RF It uses a wideband 64 to 4096 bit Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) modulator for its multiple 40 GBps to 1 TBps digital baseband to and from each transmitter and receiver.

The mobile station, protonic switch, and nuclear switch RF transmitter output power, together with the gyro TWA mini boom box and boom box combination, ensures that the recovered digital stream from the demodulator has a bit error rate (BER BER) of 1 in 1,000,000,000 to 1 in 1,000,000,000,000 ) range (i.e., an error of one each in every billion to trillion bits). This ensures that the data throughput is very high over a long term basis.

RF Transmit Configuration - V Mobile Station to Boom Box

As illustrated in FIG. 64, which is an embodiment of the present invention, a V mobile station is connected to eight (8) customer end devices such as 4K/8K UHDF TVs, computing devices, smart phones, servers, game systems, virtual reality devices, etc. ) physical 10 gigabits per second (GBps) input/output ports. These 10 GBps ports are connected to a high-speed switch with four (4) 40 GBps aggregated digital streams (1001VA) connected to four 64 to 4096 bit Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) (1001VB) modulators/demodulators (modems). . Each of the four (4) QAM modulator output RF signals operate in the range of 30 to 3300 GHz.

The four (4) output 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals of the V mobile station each have a bandwidth of 40 GBps. Four (4) 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals are transmitted through a Millimeter Monolithic Integrated Circuit (MMIC) RF amplifier 1001VC. Four (4) output RF signals are transmitted through a mmW 360 degree omnidirectional horn antenna (1001VD). RF signals are transmitted in all directions from the V mobile station and received within its grid of 300 feet to ¼ miles by the mini boom box and boom box 360 degree omnidirectional antennas (1004F and 1004G). The V mobile station output RF signal received by the mini boom box or boom box is fed to the gyro TWA ultra-high power amplifier.

The mini boom box gyro TWA ultra high power amplifier 1004 amplifies the V mobile station received RF signals to 1.5 to 100 watts, and the boom box gyro TWA ultra high power amplifier 1005 amplifies these RF signals to 500 to 10,000 watts. The boom box amplified RF output is fed by a 360 degree omnidirectional horn antenna. The RF radiation of mini boom boxes and boom box grids covers radial distances of up to 10 miles, and in some cases even greater distances depending on atmospheric conditions. These interconnected grids combine to cover hundreds of miles around suburban areas and between cities.

Transmitted RF signals from the mini boom box and boom box are received by V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, Ato mobile stations, and protonic switches within the boom box RF grid at very high power levels. Thus, the boom box acts like a ground communication satellite or RF transmit repeater that amplifies V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches. Boomboxes are deployed on top of building (commercial or selected residential) roofs, communication towers, and aerial drones.

RF Transmission Configuration - From Nano Mobile Station to Boom Box

As illustrated in FIG. 65, which is an embodiment of the present invention, the nano mobile station is connected to four (4) end devices of customers, such as 4K/8K UHDF TVs, computing devices, smart phones, servers, game systems, virtual reality devices, and the like. ) physical 10 gigabits per second (GBps) input/output ports. These 10 GBps ports are connected to a high-speed switch with two (2) 40 GBps aggregated digital streams (1001NA) connected to two (2) 64 to 4096 bit Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) modulators/demodulators (modems). . Each of the two (2) QAM (1001NB) modulator output RF signals operate in the range of 30 to 3300 GHz.

The two (2) output 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals of the nano mobile station each have a bandwidth of 40 GBps. Two (2) 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals are transmitted through a millimeter monolithic integrated circuit (MMIC) RF amplifier 1001NC. Two (2) output RF signals are transmitted through the mmW 360 degree omnidirectional horn antenna 1001ND. RF signals are transmitted in all directions from the nano mobile stations and are received within their grids of 300 feet to ¼ miles by the mini boom boxes and boom box 360 degree omnidirectional antennas (1004F and 1005F). The output of the receiver is fed into a boom box gyro TWA ultra-high power amplifier.

The mini boom box gyro TWA ultra-high power amplifier 1004 amplifies nano mobile station received RF signals to 10 to 500 watts, and the boom box gyro TWA ultra-high power amplifier 1005 amplifies these RF signals to 500 to 10,000 watts. The boom box amplified RF output is fed by a 360 degree omnidirectional horn antenna. The RF radiation of mini boom boxes and boom box grids covers radial distances of up to 10 miles, and in some cases even greater distances depending on atmospheric conditions. These interconnected grids combine to cover hundreds of miles around suburban areas and between cities.

The transmitted RF signals from the mini boom boxes and boom boxes are received by the nano mobile stations, V mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches all within these boom box RF grids at very high power levels. Thus, the boom box acts like a ground communication satellite or RF transmit repeater that amplifies nano mobile stations, V mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches. Boomboxes are deployed on top of building (commercial or selected residential) roofs, communication towers, and aerial drones.

RF Transmission Configuration - From Ato Mobile Station to Boom Box

As illustrated in FIG. 66, which is an embodiment of the present invention, a nano mobile station is connected to two (2) end devices of a customer, such as a 4K/8K UHDF TV, computing device, smart phone, server, game system, virtual reality device, etc. ) physical 10 gigabits per second (GBps) input/output ports. These 10 GBps ports are high-speed switches with two (2) 40 GBps aggregated digital streams (1001AA) connected to two (2) 64 to 4096 bit Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) 1001AB modulators/demodulators (modems). connected to Each of the two (2) QAM modulator output RF signals operate in the range of 30 to 3300 GHz.

The two (2) output 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals of the Ato mobile station each have a bandwidth of 40 GBps. Two (2) 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals are transmitted through a millimeter monolithic integrated circuit (MMIC) RF amplifier 1001AC. The two (2) output RF signals are transmitted through the mmW 360 degree omnidirectional horn antenna 1001AD. RF signals are transmitted in all directions from Ato mobile stations and are received within their grids of 300 feet to ¼ miles by the mini boom boxes and boom box 360 degree omnidirectional antennas (1004F and 1005F). The output of the receiver is fed into a boom box gyro TWA ultra-high power amplifier.

The mini-boom box gyro TWA ultra-high power amplifier 1004 amplifies the Ato mobile station received RF signal to 10 to 500 watts, and the boom box gyro TWA ultra-high power amplifier 1005 amplifies these RF signals to 500 to 10,000 watts. The boom box amplified RF output is fed by a 360 degree omnidirectional horn antenna. The RF radiation of mini boom boxes and boom box grids covers radial distances of up to 10 miles, and in some cases even greater distances depending on atmospheric conditions. These interconnected grids combine to cover hundreds of miles around suburban areas and between cities.

Transmitted RF signals from the mini boom box and boom box are received by the Ato mobile station, V mobile station, nano mobile station, and protonic switch within these boom box RF grids at very high power levels. Thus, the boom box acts like a ground communication satellite or RF transmit repeater that amplifies the Ato mobile station, V mobile station, Nano mobile station, protonic switch, and nuclear switch RF signals and retransmits them back to the open area within its grid. Boomboxes are deployed on top of building (commercial or selected residential) roofs, communication towers, and aerial drones.

RF Layer II: Protonic Switch RF Design

As shown in FIG. 67, which is an embodiment of the present invention, the Attobahn protonic switch RF system 1002 is a millimeter wave communication device with 16 modems 1002A with auto-tuning modulation, whereby it has 64 Encodes (maps) each of the 16 baseband 1 TBps digital streams from the TDMA ASM multiplexer using QAM ranging from 40 bits to 4096 bits.

The modem makes adjustments according to the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) level (dBm) of the RF communication link. The protonic switch receiver monitors the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) level of the received RF signal. When the dBm level falls below a defined threshold, a message is fed to the QAM modem to reduce its bit encoding (demapping) downward by 64 bits from its maximum of 4096 bits, and the demodulator accordingly follows suit and likewise Decrease the bit decoding level.

The bandwidth of each RF carrier in the Attobahn RF architecture is approximately 10% of the carrier frequency. Thus, at one of its primary carrier frequencies of 240 GHz, the usable bandwidth would be approximately 24 GHz. Therefore, if a 64 to 4096 QAM modem has its maximum signal-to-noise ratio using its maximum 4096-bit QAM, it will produce 10 bits/Hz, resulting in a maximum modulation bandwidth of 240 GBps per carrier.

The protonic switch has sixteen (16) 64 to 4096 bit QAM modems. Each of these modem signals is fed into a mixer/up converter 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF carrier and a corresponding output RF amplifier 1002B. The amplified output RF signals propagate through the 360 degree horn antenna 1002C to communications grid areas, where they are received by boom box and/or mini boom box receivers servicing that communications grid area. Mini boom box 1004 and boom box 1005 receive the nuclear switch RF signal and amplify it with a gyro TWA amplifier between 1.5 Watts and 10,000 Watts. These UHP amplifiers retransmit RF signals back to the communications grid to be received by protonic and nuclear switches and various communications devices.

Protonic Switch mmW RF Transmitter

As shown in FIG. 67, an embodiment of the present invention, the protonic switch mmW RF transmitter (TX) stage consists of an MMIC mmW amplifier 1002B. The amplifier allows a local oscillator frequency (LO) 1002D with a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz to mix the 3 GHz to 330 GHz bandwidth baseband I-Q modem signal with the RF 30 GHz to 3330 GHz carrier signal. is supplied by a high-frequency upconverter mixer that The mixer RF modulated carrier signal is fed into a very high frequency (30-3300 GHz) transmitter amplifier. The MMIC mmW RF TX has a power gain of 1.5 dB to 20 dB. The TX amplifier output signal is fed into a rectangular mmW waveguide 1002E. The waveguide is connected to a mmW 360 degree circular antenna, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

Protonic Switch mmW RF Receiver

67, an embodiment of the present invention, illustrates a protonic switched mmW receiver (RX) stage composed of a mmW 360 degree antenna coupled to a receiving rectangular mmW waveguide. The 360 degree horn antenna receives ultra-high power retransmitted RF signals from boom boxes and mini boom boxes from V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, ATO mobile stations 200, nuclear switches 400, and other protonic switches 300. The mmW 30 GHz to 3300 GHz signal is sent through a rectangular waveguide to a low-noise amplifier (LNA) 1002F with up to 30-dB gain.

After the signal leaves the LNA, it passes through a receiver bandpass filter and is fed into a high frequency mixer. The high-frequency downconverter mixer has a local oscillator frequency (LO) 1002D with a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz converts a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal of I and Q phase amplitude back to a 3 GHz to 330 GHz baseband Allow demodulation to bandwidth. The bandwidth baseband I-Q signal is fed to a 64 to 4096 QAM demodulator 1002G, where the separated 16 I-Q digital data signals are combined back into a single original 40 GBps to 1 TBps data stream. Sixteen (16) 40 GBps to 16 TBps data streams from the QAM demodulator are fed to the decryption circuitry and to the cell switch via TDMA ASM.

RF Layer III: Nuclear Switch RF Design

As shown in Fig. 68, which is an embodiment of the present invention, the Attobahn nuclear switch RF system 1003 is a millimeter wave communication device with 96 modems 1003A with an auto-tuning modulation function, whereby it is a 64-bit Encode (map) each of the 96 baseband 1 TBps digital streams from the TDMA ASM multiplexer using QAM ranging from .

The modem makes adjustments according to the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) level (dBm) of the RF communication link. The nuclear switch receiver monitors the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) level of the received RF signal. When the dBm level falls below a defined threshold, a message is fed to the QAM modem to reduce its bit encoding (demapping) downward by 64 bits from its maximum of 4096 bits, and the demodulator accordingly follows suit and likewise Decrease the bit decoding level.

The bandwidth of each RF carrier in the Attobahn RF architecture is approximately 10% of the carrier frequency. Thus, at one of its primary carrier frequencies of 240 GHz, the usable bandwidth would be approximately 24 GHz. Therefore, if a 64 to 4096 QAM modem has its maximum signal-to-noise ratio using its maximum 4096-bit QAM, it will produce 10 bits/Hz, resulting in a maximum modulation bandwidth of 240 GBps per carrier.

The nuclear switch has ninety six (96) 64 to 4096 bit QAM modems. Each of these modem signals is fed to a mixer/up converter 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF carrier and a corresponding output RF amplifier 1003B. The amplified output RF signals propagate through the 360 degree horn antenna 1003C to the communications grid area, where they are received by boom box and/or mini boom box receivers servicing the communications grid area. Mini boom box 1004 and boom box 1005 receive the nuclear switch RF signal and amplify it with a gyro TWA amplifier between 1.5 Watts and 10,000 Watts. These UHP amplifiers retransmit RF signals back to the communications grid to be received by protonic and nuclear switches and various communications devices.

Nuclear Switch mmW RF Transmitter

As shown in FIG. 68, an embodiment of the present invention, the nuclear switch mmW RF transmitter (TX) stage consists of a MMIC mmW amplifier. The amplifier allows a local oscillator frequency (LO) 1003D with a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz to mix the 3 GHz to 330 GHz bandwidth baseband I-Q modem signal with the RF 30 GHz to 3330 GHz carrier signal. is supplied by a high-frequency upconverter mixer that The mixer RF modulated carrier signal is fed into a very high frequency (30-3300 GHz) transmitter amplifier. mmW RF TX has a power gain of 1.5 dB to 20 dB. The TX amplifier output signal is fed into a rectangular mmW waveguide. Waveguide 1003E is connected to a mmW 360 degree circular antenna, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

Nuclear Switch mmW RF Receiver

68, an embodiment of the present invention, shows a nuclear switched mmW receiver (RX) stage consisting of a mmW 360 degree antenna connected to a receiving rectangular mmW waveguide. The 360 degree horn antenna receives RF signals from boom boxes and mini boom boxes, which are very high power sources from other protonic switches and other nuclear switches. The mmW 30 GHz to 3300 GHz signal is sent through a rectangular waveguide to a low noise amplifier (LNA) 1003F with a maximum 30-dB gain.

After the signal leaves the LNA, it passes through a receiver bandpass filter and is fed into a high frequency mixer. The high-frequency downconverter mixer has a local oscillator frequency (LO) 1003D with a frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz converts a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz carrier signal of I and Q phase amplitude back to a 3 GHz to 330 GHz baseband Allow demodulation to bandwidth. The bandwidth baseband I-Q signal is fed to a 64 to 4096 QAM demodulator 1003G, where the separated 96 I-Q digital data signals are combined back into a single original 40 GBps to 1 TBps data stream. Ninety six (96) 40 GBps to 96 TBps data streams from the QAM demodulator are fed to the decryption circuitry and to the cell switch via TDMA ASM.

Attobahn-based structure mmW antenna architecture

The Attobahn mmW network infrastructure is composed of a 5-layer millimeter wave antenna architecture as illustrated in FIG. 69, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The antenna architecture is designed in the following layers:

1. Layer I is the gyro TWA boom box mmW antenna 1005A.

2. Layer II is the gyro TWA mini boom box mmW antenna 1004A.

3. Layer III mmW antenna consisting of:

i. Nuclear switch mmW antenna (1003C).

ii. Protonic Switch mmW WiFi/WiGi Antenna (1002C).

iii. V Mobile Station mmW WiFi/WiGi Antenna (1001VD).

iv. Nano Mobile Station mmW WiFi/WiGi Antenna (1001ND).

v. Ato mobile station mmW WiFi/WiGi antenna (1001 AD).

vi. Window Mount mmW Antenna Amplifier Repeater (1006A).

vii. Door Mount mmW Antenna Amplifier Repeater (1006B).

viii Wall Mount mmW Antenna Amplifier Repeater (1006D).

4. Layer IV is the touch point device mmW antenna 1007 (laptop, tablet, phone, TV, server, mainframe computer, super computer, game console, virtual reality system, kinetic system, IoT, machine automation system, autonomous driving vehicles, cars, trucks, heavy machinery, electrical systems, etc.).

Antenna power specification

As shown in FIG. 70, an embodiment of the present invention, the Attobahn mmW antenna architecture has an inverse stacked power design where the output wattage increases as the layers decrease. The stacked antenna power output range is:

1. Layer I - UHP gyro TWA boom box antennas (1005OD and 1005PP) operating 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals with output powers of 500 to 10,000 W.

2. Layer II - Gyro TWA mini boom box antenna 1004A operating a 30 to 3300 GHz RF signal with an output power of 1.5 to 100 Watts.

3. Layer III

- Nuclear switched mmW antenna 1003C operating on a 30 to 3300 GHz RF signal with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3 watts.

- a protonic switched mmW antenna 1002C operating on a 30 to 3300 GHz RF signal with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3 watts.

- V mobile station mmW antenna (1001VD) operating on 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3 watts.

- A nano mobile station mmW antenna (1001ND) operating on a 30 to 3300 GHz RF signal with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3 watts.

- Ato mobile station mmW antenna 1001AD operating in 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts.

- A window mount mmW antenna amplifier repeater 1006A operating on 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts.

- A door mount mmW antenna amplifier repeater 1006B operating on 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 2.0 watts.

- A wall mount mmW antenna amplifier repeater 1006C operating on 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 2.0 watts.

4. Layer IV - Touch point device mmW antenna 1007 operating at 30 to 3300 GHz RF signals with an output power of 25 milliwatts to 1.5 watts. (Laptops, tablets, phones, TVs, servers, mainframe computers, supercomputers, game consoles, virtual reality systems, kinetic systems, IoT, machine automation systems, autonomous vehicles, cars, trucks, heavy equipment, electrical systems, etc.).

mmW gyro TWA boom box system design

The Attobahn Gyro TWA boom box 1005 is an ultra high power amplifier that uses a gyro traveling wave amplifier tube 1005B for very high amplification of mmW signals in the RF range from 30 GHz to 3300 GHz. The two types of gyro TWA boom boxes are:

1. Omnidirectional UHP mmW Boom Box (1005OD)

2. Point to Point UHP mmW Boom Box (1005PP)

These two gyro TWA boom boxes, shown respectively in FIGS. 71 and 72 , are embodiments of the present invention.

Omnidirectional UHP mmW Boom Box

A non-directional UHP boom box (OD-UHP boom box) 1005OD is illustrated in FIG. 71, which is an embodiment of the present invention. Its gyro traveling wave amplifier (TWA) 1004B has a continuous and pulsating mode of output power from 500 to 10,000 Watts. OD-UHP boom boxes are used in networks to amplify and retransmit millimeter wave signals from gyro TWA mini boxes, V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, ATO mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches.

The gyro TWA involves a millimeter wave RF receiver 1005C operating in the 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF range. The receiver is coupled to a 360 degree directional horn antenna 1005A via a millimeter waveguide 1005D. The receiver is equipped with a low noise amplifier (LNA) with a 20 dB gain. The LNA output mmW signal is fed to the preamplifier and then to the gyro TWA.

The OD-UHP boom box is equipped with a 100 to 150 kilovolt power supply 1005E operating in continuous or pulsating mode.

The amplifier is housed in a specially designed carbon fiber case 1005F having the following specifications and dimensions:

- 360° non-directional horn antenna (1005A)

- Length: 30 inches.

- Width: 16 inches.

- Height: 20 inches.

- Weight: 50 lbs.

- Power supply: 110/240VAC-source/100-150KV continuous and non-continuous operation.

- Cooling system: continuous sealed water cooling system.

- Cooling fan: 6 inch×6 inch 110/240 VAC.

Point-to-Point UHP mmW Boom Box

A point-to-point UHP mmW boom box (PP-UHP boom box) 1005PP is shown in FIG. 72, an embodiment of the present invention. Its gyro traveling wave amplifier (TWA) 1004B has a continuous and pulsating mode of output power from 500 to 10,000 Watts.

The PP-UHP boom box is designed as a point-to-point backbone network RF transmission link between the Attobahn network intra/intercity hub, molecular network domain, and long distance link. The PP-UHP gyro TWA boom box is accompanied by a millimeter wave RF receiver 1005C operating in the 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF range. The receiver is coupled to a 20-60 degree directional horn antenna 1005A via a millimeter waveguide 1005D. The receiver is equipped with a low noise amplifier (LNA) with a 20 dB gain. The LNA output mmW signal is fed to the preamplifier and then to the gyro TWA.

The PP-UHP boom box is equipped with a 100 to 150 kilovolt power supply 1005E operating in continuous or pulsating mode.

The amplifier is housed in a specially designed carbon fiber case 1005F having the following specifications and dimensions:

- 20-60 degree directional horn antenna

- Length: 30 inches.

- Width: 16 inches.

- Height: 20 inches.

- Weight: 50 lbs.

- Power supply: 110/240VAC-source/100-150KV continuous and non-continuous operation.

- Cooling system: continuous sealed water cooling system.

- Cooling fan: 6 inch×6 inch 110/240 VAC.

Gyro TWA boom box installation design

The gyro TWA boom box 1005 provides optimal RF transmission coverage in a geographic area when it is located at a higher altitude than other mmW devices from which it originates its RF signal. Some of the typical installation methods used by Attobahn to mount OD-UHP and PP-UHP boom boxes are shown in FIGS. 73 and 74, respectively, an embodiment of the present invention.

Omni-directional UHP mmW boom box mounting

Mounting installation of the OD-UHP boom box shown in FIG. 73 is achieved in three ways, however, the mounting design is not limited to these three methods as part of the present invention. The three methods illustrated in FIG. 73 are as follows:

1. Roof mount (1005G)

2. Tower Mount (1005H)

3. Utility pole mount (1005I)

roof mount

The OD UHP boom box roof mount (1005G) design is positioned by installing four bolts into the base of the carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. 50 lbs carbon fiber box case (1005F), for concrete mounting ¾ x 4 inch long concrete bolts (1005GA); ¾×4 inch wood screws for wood beam mounting; For metal beam mounting, it is secured to the roof structure using four (4) ¾ by 4 inch bolts with hex nuts. The mounting method and bolt and screw strength are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour depending on how well the roof structure and OD UHP boombox are installed.

tower mount

As shown in FIG. 73, an embodiment of the present invention, an OD UHP boom box is mounted on a standard communications tower 1005H. Attobahn will install these boxes on various types of towers (1005H). Attobahn will lease space on these towers, and in special cases Attobahn will build and install its own towers. The tower mount design is deployed by installing four bolts into the base of a carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. A 50 lbs carbon fiber box case (1005F) is secured to the floor of the tower superstructure using four (4) ¾ by 4 inch long bolts (1005HA) with hex nuts for metal beam mounting. The mounting method and bolt and screw strength are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour depending on how well the roof structure and OD UHP boombox are installed.

pole mount

As shown in FIG. 73, an embodiment of the present invention, the OD UHP boom box is mounted on a standard utility pole. Attobahn will install these boxes on various types of poles 1005I, from electrical utility poles to neighborhood light poles. Attobahn will rent space on these utility poles, and in special cases, Attobahn will build and install its own poles to mount the OD UHP boom boxes. The pole mount design is deployed by installing four bolts into the base of a carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. A 50 lbs carbon fiber box case (1005F) is secured to the pole structure using four (4) ¾ by 4 inch long bolts (1005IA) with hex nuts for metal beam mounting. The mounting method and bolt and screw strength are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour depending on how well the roof structure and OD UHP boombox are installed.

Point-to-point UHP mmW boom box mounting

As shown in FIG. 74, an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting installation of the PP-UHP boom box 1005PP requires line-of-sight between two of these devices. The chosen mounting technique employed must ensure that line of sight is maintained. Three mounting designs are shown in FIG. 74, but the invention is not limited to these three designs. The three methods illustrated in FIG. 74 are as follows:

1. Roof mount (1005G)

2. Tower Mount (1005H)

3. Utility pole mount (1005I)

roof mount

The PP UHP boom box roof mount (1005F) design is placed by installing four bolts into the base of a carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. 50 lbs carbon fiber box case (1005F), for concrete mounting ¾ x 4 inch long concrete bolts (1005GA); ¾×4 inch wood screws for wood beam mounting; For metal beam mounting, it is secured to the roof structure using four (4) ¾ by 4 inch bolts with hex nuts. The mounting method and bolt and screw strength are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour, depending on how well the roof structure and PP-UHP boombox are installed.

tower mount

As shown in FIG. 74, an embodiment of the present invention, a PP-UHP boom box is mounted on a standard communications tower 1005H. Attobahn will install these boxes on towers of various types. Attobahn will lease space on these towers, and in special cases Attobahn will build and install its own towers. The tower mount design is deployed by installing four bolts into the base of a carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. A 50 lbs carbon fiber box case (1005F) is secured to the bottom of the tower superstructure using four (4) ¾ by 4 inch long bolts with hex nuts for metal beam mounting. The mounting method and bolt and screw strength are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour, depending on how well the roof structure and PP-UHP boombox are installed.

pole mount

As shown in FIG. 74, an embodiment of the present invention, the PP-UHP boom box is mounted on a standard utility pole 1005I. Attobahn will mount these boxes on various types of poles, from electric utility poles to suburban poles. Attobahn will rent space on these utility poles, and in special cases, Attobahn will build and install its own poles to install PP-UHP boom boxes. The pole mount design is deployed by installing four bolts into the base of a carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. A 50 lbs carbon fiber box case (1005F) is secured to the pole structure using four (4) ¾ by 4 inch long bolts (1005IA) with hex nuts for metal beam mounting. The mounting method and bolt and screw strength are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour, depending on how well the roof structure and PP-UHP boombox are installed.

mmW gyro TWA mini boom box system design

As shown in FIG. 75, an embodiment of the present invention, an Attobahn gyro TWA boom box 1004 includes a traveling wave amplifier (TWA) tube 1004B for very high amplification of mmW signals in the RF range from 30 GHz to 3300 GHz. ) is an ultra-high power amplifier using.

It has a continuous mode of output power from 1.5 to 100 watts. Mini boom boxes are used in networks to amplify and retransmit millimeter wave signals from gyro TWA V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches.

The gyro TWA involves a millimeter wave RF receiver 1004C operating in the 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF range. The receiver is coupled to a 360 degree directional horn antenna 1004A via a millimeter waveguide 1004D. The receiver is equipped with a low noise amplifier (LNA) with a 20 dB gain. The LNA output mmW signal is fed to the preamplifier and then to the gyro TWA.

The gyro TWA boom box is equipped with a 100 to 150 kilovolt power supply 1005E operating in continuous or pulsating mode.

The amplifier is housed in a specially designed carbon fiber case 1004F having the following specifications and dimensions:

- 360° omni-directional horn antenna

- Length: 16 inches.

- Width: 10 inches.

- Height: 12 inches.

- Weight: 30 lbs.

- Power supply: 110/240VAC-source/100-150KV continuous and non-continuous operation.

- Cooling system: continuous sealed water cooling system.

- Cooling fan: 6 inch×6 inch 110/240 VAC.

mmW mini boom box mounting

The mounting installation of the mini boom box shown in FIG. 76 is made in three ways, however, the mounting design is not limited to these three ways as part of the present invention. The three methods illustrated in FIG. 75 are as follows:

1. Roof mount (1004G)

2. Tower Mount (1004H)

3. Utility pole mount (1004I)

roof mount

The mini boom box roof mount (1004G) design is placed by installing four bolts into the base of the carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. 30 lbs carbon fiber box case, ¾×4 inch long concrete bolts (1004GA) for concrete mounting; ¾×4 inch wood screws for wood beam mounting; For metal beam mounting, it is secured to the roof structure using four (4) ¾ by 4 inch bolts with hex nuts. The mounting method and bolt and screw strength, depending on how well the roof structure and mini boombox are installed, are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour.

tower mount

As shown in Fig. 76, an embodiment of the present invention, the mini boom box is mounted on a standard communications tower 1004H. Attobahn will install these boxes on towers of various types. Attobahn will lease space on these towers, and in special cases Attobahn will build and install its own towers. The tower mount design is deployed by installing four bolts into the base of a carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. A 30 lbs carbon fiber box case is secured to the bottom of the tower superstructure using four (4) ¾ by 4 inch long bolts (1004HA) with hex nuts for metal beam mounting. The mounting method and bolt strength are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour, depending on how well the roof structure and mini boom box are installed.

pole mount

As shown in Figure 76, an embodiment of the present invention, the mini boom box is mounted on a standard utility pole. Attobahn will install these boxes on various types of poles 1004I, from electrical utility poles to suburban poles. Attobahn will rent space on these utility poles, and in special cases, Attobahn will build and install its own poles to mount the mini boom box. The pole mount design is deployed by installing four bolts into the base of a carbon fiber box structure that houses the TWA amplifier and other circuitry. The 30 lbs carbon fiber box case is secured to the pole structure using four (4) ¾×4 inch long bolts (1004IA) with hex nuts for metal beam mounting. The mounting method and bolt strength are designed to withstand winds of 120 miles per hour, depending on how well the roof structure and mini boom box are installed.

House/Building Exterior Window Mount mmW Antenna

77 illustrates a house/building exterior window mount mmW antenna 1006A, an embodiment of the present invention. The purpose of the Window-Mount mmW Antenna (WMMA) 1006A is to propagate by boom boxes, mini boom boxes, protonic switches, V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, and Ato mobile stations on the exterior of a house or building. It is to capture the mmWave and retransmit these mmW signals to penetrate the interior of the house/building. WMMA is mounted on window 1006 as shown in FIG. 77 .

There are two types of WMMA.

1. 360 Degree Antenna Amplifier Repeater (360-WMMA) (1006AA).

2. 180 degree antenna amplifier repeater (180-WMMA) (1006BB).

360-WMMA Inductive Coupling Connection Design

The 360 degree antenna amplifier repeater (360-WMMA) 1006AA is an omnidirectional horn antenna. The 360-WMMA is a (Do-It-Yourself: DYI) device that is mounted on the user's window glass 1006. The antenna is mounted both on the outside and inside on the window glass as illustrated in FIG. 77, an embodiment of the present invention. Both antenna pieces are made to be attached to the window glass by means of a thin self-adhesive strip 1006AAA on the window side of the antenna device as illustrated in FIG. 77 .

360-WMMA consists of two sections:

1. Outdoor 360 degree horn antenna (1006AB) with integrated mmW RF LNA with 10-dB gain. The outdoor device has a solar powered rechargeable battery integrated into a unit as shown in FIG. 77 . The outdoor device has an inductive coupling to the second section of the 360-WMMA.

2. The second section of 360-WMMA is an indoor device installed on the inside of the window. The indoor device 1006AC is inductively coupled to the outdoor section and has a 20-60 degree horn antenna that retransmits mmW RF signals into the interior spaces of the house/building. The window-mounted indoor device also has a solar rechargeable battery.

360-WMMA Induction Circuit Configuration

As illustrated in this example embodiment, FIG. 78 , the 360 degree WMMA 1006AA inductive circuitry configuration consists of a 360 degree horn antenna on the outer section of the device. The external horn antenna 1006AB operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts. The horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006AD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the horn antenna is sent to the LNA, which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through a baseband filter 1006AE to a transmitter amplifier 1006AF. The RF signal is inductively coupled to an indoor 20-60 degree indoor horn antenna (2006AC).

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) 1006AG and solar rechargeable battery 1006AH charge level information are captured and sent to the Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) 1006AI agent of the 360-WMMA device. The ANMS output signal is transmitted through the 360-WMMA's WiFi system (1006AJ) to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, atomic mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

360-WMMA Guidance System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in FIG. 78, an embodiment of the present invention, the 360-WMMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clocks located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GPS.

360-WMMA Shielded Wire Connection Design

As illustrated in FIG. 79, an embodiment of the present invention, the 360-WMMA shielded wire connected window mount device is a 360 degree antenna amplifier repeater (360-WMMA) (1006AA). It has an omnidirectional horn antenna. The indoor and outdoor units are connected by shielded wires between the outdoor mmW LNA and the indoor RF amplifier and associated 20-60 degree horn antenna. The 360-WMMA shielded wire device is a self-installing (DYI) device that is mounted on the user's window glass 1006. The antenna is mounted both on the outside and inside on the window glass as illustrated in FIG. 79, an embodiment of the present invention. Both antenna pieces are made to be attached to the window glass by a thin self-adhesive strip on the window side of the antenna device piece as illustrated in FIG. 79 .

360-WMMA consists of two sections:

1. Outdoor 360 degree horn antenna with integrated mmW RF LNA with 10-dB gain. The outdoor device has a solar powered rechargeable battery integrated into a unit as shown in FIG. 79 . The outdoor device is connected to the second section of the 360-WMMA through a shield wire.

2. The second section of 360-WMMA is an indoor device installed on the inside of the window. The indoor devices are connected to the outdoor section via shielded wires. The indoor device is equipped with a 20-60 degree horn antenna that retransmits the mmW RF signal to the interior space of the house/building. The window-mounted indoor device also has a solar rechargeable battery.

360-WMMA Shielded Wire Circuit Configuration

As illustrated in this example embodiment, FIG. 80 , a 360 degree WMMA (360-WMMA) (1006AA) shield wire configuration consists of a 360 degree horn antenna on the outer section of the device. The external horn antenna 1006AB operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts. The horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006AD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the horn antenna is sent to the LNA, which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through a baseband filter 1006AF to a transmitter amplifier 1006AE. The RF signal is connected to an indoor 20-60 degree indoor horn antenna (2006AC) through a shielded wire.

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) 1006AG and solar rechargeable battery charge level information 1006AH are captured and sent to the Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) 1006AI agent of the 360-WMMA device. The ANMS output signal is transmitted through the 360-WMMA's WiFi system (1006AJ) to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, atomic mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

360-WMMA Shielded Wire System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in Figure 80, an embodiment of the present invention, the 360-WMMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clocks located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GPS.

180-WMMA Inductive Coupling Connection Design

The 180 degree antenna amplifier repeater (180-WMMA) 1006BB is an omnidirectional horn antenna. The 180-WMMA is a self-installing (DYI) device that mounts on the user's window glass 1006. The antenna is mounted both on the outside and inside on the window glass as illustrated in FIG. 81, an embodiment of the present invention. Both antenna pieces are made to be attached to the window glass by means of a thin self-adhesive strip on the window side of the antenna device as illustrated in FIG. 81 .

180-WMMA consists of two sections:

1. Outdoor 180 degree horn antenna (1006AB) with integrated mmW RF LNA with 10-dB gain. The outdoor device has a solar powered rechargeable battery integrated into a unit as shown in FIG. 81 . The outdoor device has an inductive coupling to the second section of the 360-WMMA.

2. The second section of the 180-WMMA is an indoor 180 degree horn antenna (1006AC) device installed on the inside of the window. The indoor device is inductively coupled to the outdoor section and features a 180 degree horn antenna that retransmits mmW RF signals into the interior spaces of the house/building. The window-mounted indoor device also has a solar rechargeable battery.

180-WMMA Induction Circuit Configuration

As illustrated in this example embodiment, FIG. 82 , the 180 degree WMMA 1006BB inductive circuitry configuration consists of a 180 degree horn antenna on the outer section of the device. The external horn antenna 1006AB operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts. The horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006AD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the horn antenna is sent to the LNA, which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through a baseband filter 1006AF to a transmitter amplifier 1006AE. The RF signal is inductively coupled to an indoor 180 degree indoor horn antenna (2006AC).

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) 1006AG and solar rechargeable battery charge level information 1006AH are captured and sent to the 180-WMMA device's Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) 1006AI agent. The ANMS output signal is transmitted through the 180-WMMA's WiFi system (1006AJ) to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, atomic mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

180-WMMA Guidance System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in Figure 82, an embodiment of the present invention, the 180-WMMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clock located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GP.

180-WMMA Shielded Wire Connection Design

As illustrated in FIG. 83, an embodiment of the present invention, the 180-WMMA shielded wire connected window mount device is a 180 degree antenna amplifier repeater (360-WMMA) (1006BB). It has an omnidirectional horn antenna. The indoor and outdoor units are connected by shielded wires between the outdoor mmW LNA and the indoor RF amplifier and associated 180 degree horn antenna. The 180-WMMA shielded wire device is a self-installing (DYI) device that is mounted on the user's window glass 1006. The antenna is mounted both on the outside and inside on the window glass as illustrated in FIG. 83, an embodiment of the present invention. Both antenna pieces are made to be attached to the window glass by a thin self-adhesive strip on the window side of the antenna device as illustrated in FIG. 83 .

180-WMMA consists of two sections:

1. Outdoor 180 degree horn antenna with integrated mmW RF LNA with 10-dB gain. The outdoor device has a solar powered rechargeable battery integrated into a unit as shown in FIG. 83 . The outdoor device is connected to the second section of the 180-WMMA through a shielded wire.

2. The second section of 180-WMMA is an indoor device installed on the inside of the window. The indoor devices are connected to the outdoor section via shielded wires. The indoor device is equipped with a 180 degree horn antenna that retransmits mmW RF signals to the interior space of the house/building. The window-mounted indoor device also has a solar rechargeable battery.

180-WMMA Shielded Wire Circuit Configuration

As illustrated in this example embodiment, FIG. 84 , the 180 degree WMMA (1006BB) shield wire configuration consists of a 180 degree horn antenna on the outer section of the device. The external horn antenna 1006AB operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts. The horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006AD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the horn antenna is sent to the LNA, which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through a baseband filter 1006AF to a transmitter amplifier 1006AE. The RF signal is connected to an indoor 180 degree indoor horn antenna (2006AC) through a shield wire.

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) 1006AG and solar rechargeable battery charge level information 1006AH are captured and sent to the Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) 1006AI agent of the 360-WMMA device. The ANMS output signal is transmitted through the 180-WMMA's WiFi system (1006AJ) to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, atomic mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

180-WMMA Shielded Wire System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in Figure 84, an embodiment for the present invention, the 360-WMMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clock located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GP.

360 Induction Window Mount mmW Antenna Installation

The inductive 360 degree mmW antenna (360-WMMA) design of its exterior (1006AB) and interior (1006AC) sections simplifies the installation process by simply aligning them in close proximity to each other on either side of the window glass. This is illustrated in Figure 77, an embodiment of the present invention. The system is designed with simplicity of do-it-yourself (DIY) installation process, whereby:

1. The user simply peels off the adhesive strip cover, which exposes the adhesive tape on the exterior (outside) 1006ABO and interior 1006ACI sections facing the window glass panes.

2. Next, place the outer and inner antenna pieces firmly onto the window glass, facing each other.

3. Align the exterior and interior sections of (360-WMMA). The user ensures that the two antenna pieces properly face each other on either side of the window glass as shown in FIG. 77 .

360 shielded wire window mount mmw antenna installation

The inductive 360 degree mmW antenna (360-WMMA) design of its exterior (1006AB) and interior (1006AC) sections simplifies the installation process by simply aligning them in close proximity to each other on either side of the window glass. This is illustrated in Figure 79, an embodiment of the present invention. The system is designed with simplicity of do-it-yourself (DIY) installation process, whereby:

1. The user simply peels off the adhesive strip cover, which exposes the adhesive tape on the exterior (outside) 1006ABO and interior 1006ACI sections facing the window glass panes.

2. Then place the outer and inner antenna pieces firmly onto the outer and inner sides of the window glass, respectively, facing each other.

3. Insert one end of the shield wire into the hole on the side of the external 360 degree horn antenna. Run the shield wire down the lower edge of the window and connect the other end of the shield wire on the side of the indoor 20-60 degree horn antenna on the inside of the window.

4. Align the exterior and interior sections of the 360-WMMA. The user ensures that the two antenna pieces properly face each other on both sides of the window glass as shown in FIG. 79 .

180 induction window mount mmw antenna installation

The inductive 180 degree mmW antenna (160-WMMA) design of its exterior (1006AB) and interior (1006AC) sections simplifies the installation process by simply aligning them in close proximity to each other on either side of the window glass. This is illustrated in Figure 81, an embodiment of the present invention. The system is designed with simplicity of do-it-yourself (DIY) installation process, whereby:

1. The user simply peels off the adhesive strip cover, which exposes the adhesive tape on the exterior (outside) 1006ABO and interior 1006ACI sections facing the window glass panes.

2. Then place the outer and inner antenna pieces firmly onto the outer and inner sides of the window glass, respectively, facing each other.

3. Insert one end of the shield wire into the hole on the side of the external 180 degree horn antenna. Route the shield wire down the lower edge of the window and connect the other end of the shield wire on the side of the indoor 180 degree horn antenna on the inside of the window.

4. Align the exterior and interior sections of the 180-WMMA. The user ensures that the two antenna pieces properly face each other on either side of the window glass as shown in FIG. 81 .

180 Shielded Wire Window Mount mmW Antenna Installation

The shielded wire 180 degree mmW antenna (180-WMMA) design of its exterior (outdoor) (1006AB) and interior (1006AC) sections simplifies the installation process by simply aligning them in close proximity to each other on either side of the window glass. make This is illustrated in Figure 83, an embodiment of the present invention. The system is designed with simplicity of do-it-yourself (DIY) installation process, whereby:

1. The user simply peels off the adhesive strip cover, which exposes the adhesive tape on the exterior (outside) 1006ABO and interior 1006ACI sections facing the window glass panes.

2. Then place the outer and inner antenna pieces firmly onto the outer and inner sides of the window glass, respectively, facing each other.

3. Insert one end of the shield wire into the hole on the side of the external 180 degree horn antenna. Route the shield wire down the lower edge of the window and connect the other end of the shield wire on the side of the indoor 180 degree horn antenna on the inside of the window.

4. Align the exterior and interior sections of the 180-WMMA. The user ensures that the two antenna pieces properly face each other on either side of the window glass as shown in FIG. 83 .

House Window Mount 360 Degree mmW RF Communication

induction design

The 360 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (360-WMMA) induction unit 1006AA is designed to be used for homes and buildings, where the received mmWave RF signal from the network is low or cannot penetrate walls. . The unit provides 10-20-dB gain between its exterior (outdoor) and indoor sections.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 360 degree outside

2. Horn antenna angle: 20-60 degree spacing

3. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts

4. Horn antenna length: 3 inches

5. Horn antenna height: 3 inches

6. Horn antenna width: 3 inches

7. Opposite the horn antenna weight window: 3 ounces

8. Face inside the horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

85 shows 360-WMMA (1006AA), which is an embodiment of the present invention. The incoming RF mmWave from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 is received by the 360-WMMA outdoor unit 1006AB, which amplifies the signal with a 10-dB gain through its LNA. The signal is then inductively coupled to the indoor unit 1006AC of the 360-WMMA. The indoor unit amplifies the signal and transmits it out of its 20-60 degree horn antenna towards V mobiles, nano mobiles and Ato mobiles.

The V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station 200 transmit signals are received by the 360-WMMA indoor section, where they are amplified and passed to the 360 degree horn antenna and transmitted out to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. The mini boom box amplifies the millimeter wave RF signal and transmits it back to the boom box, where the signal is further amplified with ultra-high power. Signals are transmitted from the boom box to other V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches.

Inside the house, the V mobile station, the nano mobile station, and the Ato mobile station, via high-speed serial cable, WiFi and WiGi systems, such as tablets, laptops, PCs, smartphones, virtual reality units, game consoles, 4K/5K/8K TVs, etc. Connected to the user's touch point device.

House Window Mount 360 Degree mmW RF Communication

shielded wire design

The 360 Degree mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier (360-WMMA) Shielded Wire Unit (1006BB) is designed to be used for homes and buildings, where the received mmWave RF signal from the network is low or can penetrate walls. does not exist. The unit provides 10-20-dB gain between its exterior (outdoor) and indoor sections.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 360 degree outside

2. Horn antenna angle: 20-60 degree spacing

3. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts

4. Horn antenna length: 3 inches

5. Horn antenna height: 3 inches

6. Horn antenna width: 3 inches

7. Opposite the horn antenna weight window: 3 ounces

8. Face inside the horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

86 illustrates a 360 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (360-WMMA) 1006BB, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The incoming RF mmWave from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 is received by the 360-WMMA outdoor unit 1006AB, which amplifies the signal with a 10-dB gain through its LNA. The signal is then inductively coupled to the indoor unit 1006AC of the 360-WMMA. The indoor unit amplifies the signal and transmits it out of its 20-60 degree horn antenna towards the V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station 200.

The V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station 200 transmit signals are received by the 360-WMMA indoor section, where they are amplified and passed to the 360 degree horn antenna and transmitted out to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. The mini boom box amplifies the millimeter wave RF signal and transmits it back to the boom box, where the signal is further amplified with ultra-high power. Signals are transmitted from the boom box to other V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches.

Inside the house, the V mobile station, the nano mobile station, and the Ato mobile station, via high-speed serial cable, WiFi and WiGi systems, such as tablets, laptops, PCs, smartphones, virtual reality units, game consoles, 4K/5K/8K TVs, etc. Connected to the user's touch point device.

Building Ceiling Mount 360 Degree mmW RF Communication

induction design

The 360-Degree Ceiling-Mount mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier (360-CMMA) induction unit (1006AA) is designed to be used for homes and 1 to 4 storey buildings, in this case network The received mmWave RF signal from is low or cannot penetrate walls. The unit provides a 10-20-dB gain between its window facing section and the inside facing section.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 360 degree window facing

2. Horn antenna angle: 20-60 degrees facing outside

3. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts

4. Horn antenna length: 3 inches

5. Horn antenna height: 3 inches

6. Horn antenna width: 3 inches

7. Opposite the horn antenna weight window: 3 ounces

8. Face inside the horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

87 shows 360-CMMA (1006AA), which is an embodiment of the present invention. The 360-CMMA is mounted on the ceiling close to the office building glass window 1006. The incoming RF millimeter wave from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 is received by the 360-CMMA outdoor unit 1006AB, which amplifies the signal with a 10-dB gain through its LNA. The signal is then inductively coupled to the indoor unit 1006AC of the 360-CMMA. The indoor unit amplifies the signal and transmits it out of its 20-60 degree horn antenna towards V mobiles, nano mobiles and Ato mobiles in the building.

The V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station 200 transmit signals are received by the 360-CMMA indoor section, where they are amplified and passed to the 360 degree horn antenna and transmitted out to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. The mini boom box amplifies the millimeter wave RF signal and transmits it back to the boom box, where the signal is further amplified with ultra-high power. Signals are transmitted from the boom box to other V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches.

Inside a 1 to 4 floor office building, V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, and Ato mobile stations can be used to connect tablets, laptops, PCs, smartphones, virtual reality units, 4K/5K/8K TVs via high-speed serial cables, WiFi and WiGi systems. It is connected to the user's touch point device, such as the like.

House Window Mount 180 Degree mmW RF Communication

induction design

The 180 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (180-WMMA) induction unit 1006BB is designed to be used for homes and buildings, where the received mmWave RF signal from the network is low or cannot penetrate walls. . The unit provides 10-20-dB gain between its exterior (outdoor) and indoor sections.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 180 degrees

2. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts

3. Horn antenna length: 2 inches

4. Horn antenna height: 1 inch

5. Horn antenna width: 1 inch

6. Corridor horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

7. Horn antenna weight loom: 2 ounces

88 shows 180-WMMA (1006AA), which is an embodiment of the present invention. The incoming RF mmWave from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 is received by the 180-WMMA outdoor unit 1006AB, which amplifies the signal with a 10-dB gain through its LNA. The signal is then inductively coupled to the indoor unit 1006AC of the 180-WMMA. The indoor unit amplifies the signal and transmits it out of its 180 degree horn antenna towards the V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station 200.

The V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station 200 transmission signals are received by the 180-WMMA indoor section, where they are amplified and passed to the 180 degree horn antenna and transmitted out to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. The mini boom box amplifies the millimeter wave RF signal and transmits it back to the boom box, where the signal is further amplified with ultra-high power. Signals are transmitted from the boom box to other V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches.

Inside the house, the V mobile station, the nano mobile station, and the Ato mobile station, via high-speed serial cable, WiFi and WiGi systems, such as tablets, laptops, PCs, smartphones, virtual reality units, game consoles, 4K/5K/8K TVs, etc. Connected to the user's touch point device.

House Window Mount 180 Degree mmW RF Communication

shielded wire design

The 180 Degree mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier (180-WMMA) Shielded Wire Unit (1006BB) is designed for use in homes and buildings, where the received mmWave RF signal from the network is low or can penetrate walls. does not exist. The unit provides 10-20-dB gain between its exterior (outdoor) and indoor sections.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 180 degrees

2. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts

3. Horn antenna length: 2 inches

4. Horn antenna height: 1 inch

5. Horn antenna width: 1 inch

6. Corridor horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

7. Horn antenna weight loom: 2 ounces

89 illustrates a 180 degree window mount mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (180-WMMA) 1006BB, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The incoming RF mmWave from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 is received by the 180-WMMA outdoor unit 1006AB, which amplifies the signal with a 10-dB gain through its LNA. The signal is then transmitted through the shield wire to the indoor unit 1006AC of the 180-WMMA. The indoor unit amplifies the signal and transmits it out of its 180 degree horn antenna towards the V mobile station, nano mobile station and Ato mobile station 200.

The V mobile station, nano mobile station, and AT mobile station 200 transmission signals are received by the 180-WMMA indoor section 1006AC, where they are amplified and forwarded to the 180 degree horn antenna and transmitted to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. it becomes The mini boom box amplifies the millimeter wave RF signal and transmits it back to the boom box, where the signal is further amplified with ultra-high power. Signals are transmitted from the boom box to other V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches.

Inside the house, the V mobile station, the nano mobile station, and the Ato mobile station, via high-speed serial cable, WiFi and WiGi systems, such as tablets, laptops, PCs, smartphones, virtual reality units, game consoles, 4K/5K/8K TVs, etc. Connected to the user's touch point device.

Building Ceiling Mount 180 Degree mmW RF Communication

induction design

The 180 Degree Ceiling Mount mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier (180-CMMA) Induction Unit (1006AA) is designed to be used for small office 1 to 4 story buildings, where the received mmWave RF signal from the network is low or Cannot penetrate walls. The unit provides a 10-20-dB gain between its window facing section and the inside facing section.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 180 degree

2. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 3.0 watts

3. Horn antenna length: 2 inches

4. Horn antenna height: 1 inch

5. Horn antenna width: 1 inch

6. Opposite the horn antenna weight window: 2 ounces

7. Face inside the horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

90 shows 180-CMMA (1006AA), which is an embodiment of the present invention. The 180-CMMA is mounted on an office building glass window 1006. The incoming RF mmWave from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 is received by the 180-CMMA outdoor unit 1006AB, which amplifies the signal with a 10-dB gain through its LNA. The signal is then inductively coupled to the indoor unit 1006AC of the 180-CMMA. The indoor unit amplifies the signal and transmits it out of its 180 degree horn antenna towards V mobiles, nano mobiles and Ato mobiles in the building.

The V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station 200 transmit signals are received by the 180-CMMA internal facing section, where they are amplified and passed to the window facing 180 degree horn antenna and transmitted to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. it becomes The mini boom box amplifies the millimeter wave RF signal and transmits it back to the boom box, where the signal is further amplified with ultra-high power. Signals are transmitted from the boom box to other V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches.

Inside the office building, the V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station are connected to users such as tablets, laptops, PCs, smartphones, virtual reality units, 4K/5K/8K TVs, etc., via high-speed serial cables, WiFi and WiGi systems. connected to the touch point device.

mmW house and building distribution design

mmW housing and building distribution design as illustrated in FIG. 91 , an embodiment of the present invention. The design considers:

1. mmW RF signals received and how they are distributed throughout the house;

2. Transmitted mmW signals from V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, Ato mobile stations and protonic switches and how they are focused by the window mount 360-WMMA (1006AA) and 180-WMMA (1006BB) mmW antenna amplifier repeaters.

Received mmW RF distribution

The incoming mmW RF signal from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 enters the 360-WMMA (1006AA) or 180-WMMA (1006BB) antenna on the window. The signal is amplified through the unit's 20-60 degree or 180 degree horn antenna section and retransmitted into the house. The signal penetrates through the open passage into the area close to the window and the surrounding area, as illustrated in FIG. 91 .

To reach other areas of rooms and houses where mmW RF signals cannot pass through walls, either because the walls are too thick, because they contain materials that significantly absorb mmW RF signals, or because they have electromagnetic shielding effects. The design uses a door mount and wall mount antenna amplifier repeater.

Door and Wall Mount Antenna Repeater Amplifier

As illustrated in FIG. 91 , an embodiment of the present invention, a mmW RF Door-Mount Antenna Repeater Amplifier (DMMA) 1006B is configured in millimeters from a 360-WMMA (1006AB) or 180-WMMA (1006AC) It receives far RF signals, amplifies these signals, and retransmits them into the room it serves. Any Attobahn mmW device, such as the touch point device's V mobile station, nano mobile station, or Ato mobile station 200, can pick up the amplified millimeter wave signal entering the room.

A mmW RF wall mount antenna amplifier repeater (WLMA) 1006C receives millimeter wave RF signals from the 360-WMMA or 180-WMMA through one of its horn antennas on the wall opposite the WMMA and amplifies these signals; It retransmits those signals into the room it serves via its other antenna in an interior area on the other side of the wall. Any Attobahn mmW device, such as the V mobile station, nano mobile station, or AT mobile station 200 of the touch point device 1007, can pick up the amplified millimeter wave signal entering the room.

The RF retransmission signals from the window mounts 360-WMMA and 180-WMMA (1006AB and 1006AC) into the house may also be sent to the V mobile station, nano mobile station, ATO mobile station 200, or protonic switch (as illustrated in FIG. 91). 300) either directly or through reflection from the walls of the house.

The ultra-high power mmW RF signal from the boom box 1005 penetrates most of the house walls and either directly or through reflection from the walls, the V mobile station, nano mobile station, Ato mobile station 200 or protonic switch 300 in the house powerful enough to reach

mmW RF Door Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater

Two designs of door mount antenna amplifier repeaters consist of:

1. 20-60 Degree Door Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater (20-60-DMMA).

2. 180 Degree Door Mount Antenna Amplifier (180-DMMA).

mmW 20-60 degree door mount antenna

A 20-60 degree door mount antenna amplifier repeater (20-60-DMMA) 1006B is mounted over a doorway as illustrated in FIG. 92, an embodiment of the present invention.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 20-60 degrees

2. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 2.0 watts

3. Horn antenna length: 2 inches

4. Horn antenna height: 1 inch

5. Horn antenna width: 1 inch

6. Corridor horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

7. Horn antenna weight loom: 2 ounces

20-60-DMMA 1006B has an aisle horn antenna 1006BA that receives millimeter wave signals and transmits them to 360-WMMA and 180-WMMA mounted on windows. The aisle horn antenna 1006BA may also receive ultra-high power millimeter wave signals from the boom box 1005 that may penetrate the walls of the house, as shown in FIG. 92 . The hallway antenna section amplifies the millimeter wave signals and passes them onto the room horn antenna 1006BC. The room horn antenna also amplifies the RF signals and retransmits them into the room towards V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, ATO mobile stations, protonic switches, and touch point devices equipped with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry.

mmW 20-60 degree door mount type antenna circuit configuration

As illustrated in this example embodiment, FIG. 93 , a 20-60 degree DMMA (20-60-DMMA) 1006B shield wire circuit configuration consists of a 20-60 degree horn antenna 1006BA on the aisle section of the device. do. The hallway horn antenna 1006BA operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 2.0 Watts. The horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006BD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the 20-60 degree horn antenna is sent to the LNA which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through the baseband filter 1006BF to the transmitter amplifier 1006BE. do. The RF signal is connected to an indoor horn antenna (2006BC) at 20-60 degrees through shielded wires.

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) 1006AG and solar rechargeable battery charge level information 1006AH are captured and sent to the Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) 1006AI agent of the 360-WMMA device. The ANMS output signal is transmitted through the 360-WMMA's WiFi system (1006AJ) to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, atomic mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

20-60-DMMA System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in Figure 93, an embodiment of the present invention, a 20-60-DMMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clocks located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GPS.

20-60 degree door mount mmw antenna installation

The 20-60 degree door mount antenna amplifier repeater (20-60-DMMA) 1006B aisle and room antenna sections simplify the installation process by aligning them on either side of the door top cross trim 1006B1. This is illustrated in Figure 93, an embodiment of the present invention. The system is designed with simplicity of do-it-yourself (DIY) installation process, whereby:

1. The user simply peels off the adhesive strip cover, which exposes the adhesive tape on the aisle antenna 1006BA and room antenna 1006BC sections as shown in FIG. 93 .

2. Then, as shown in FIG. 93, place the hallway and room antenna pieces facing each other firmly onto the door upper trim of the entrance.

3. Insert one end of the shield wire (1006B2) into the hole on the side of the 20-60 aisle horn antenna. Route the shield wire down the lower edge of the doorway and connect the other end of the shield wire on the side of the room 20-60 degree horn antenna on the inside of the doorway.

4. Align hallway and room sections of 20-60-DMMA. The user ensures that the two antenna pieces properly face each other on either side of the door as shown in FIG. 93 .

mmW 180 Degree Door Mount Antenna

A 180 degree door mount antenna amplifier repeater (180-DMMA) 1006C is mounted above the doorway as illustrated in FIG. 94, an embodiment of the present invention.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 180 degrees

2. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 2.0 watts

3. Horn antenna length: 2 inches

4. Horn antenna height: 1 inch

5. Horn antenna width: 1 inch

6. Corridor horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

7. Horn antenna weight loom: 2 ounces

The 180-DMMA 1006C has an aisle horn antenna 1006CA that receives millimeter wave signals and transmits them to the 360-WMMA 1006AB and 180-WMMA 1006AC mounted on the windows. The aisle horn antenna 1006CA can also receive ultra-high power millimeter wave signals from the boom box 1005 that may penetrate the walls of the house, as shown in FIG. 93 . The corridor antenna section amplifies the millimeter wave signals and passes them onto the room horn antenna 1006CB. The room horn antenna also amplifies the RF signals and retransmits them into the room toward the V mobile station, nano mobile station, ATTO mobile station 200, protonic switch, and touch point device 1007 with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry. .

mmW 180 degree door mount type antenna circuit configuration

As illustrated in this example embodiment, FIG. 96 , the 180 degree DMMA (180-DMMA) 1006C shield wire circuit configuration consists of a 180 degree horn antenna 1006CA on the aisle section of the device. The hallway horn antenna 1006CA operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 2.0 watts. The horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006CD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the 180 degree horn antenna is sent to the LNA which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through the baseband filter 1006CF to the transmitter amplifier 1006CE. The RF signal is connected to the 180-degree indoor horn antenna (2006CC) through a shield wire.

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) (1006CG) and solar rechargeable battery charge level information (1006CH) are captured and sent to the Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) (1006CI) agent of the 360-WMMA device. The ANMS output signal is transmitted to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, atomic mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station through the WiFi system (1006CJ) of 360-WMMA. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

180-DMMA System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in FIG. 96, an embodiment for the present invention, the 180-DMMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clocks located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GPS.

180 degree door mount mmw antenna installation

The 180 degree door mount antenna amplifier repeater (180-DMMA) 1006C hallway and room antenna sections simplifies the installation process by aligning them on either side of the door top cross trim 1006C1. This is illustrated in Figure 97, an embodiment of the present invention. The system is designed with simplicity of do-it-yourself (DIY) installation process, whereby:

1. The user simply peels off the adhesive strip cover, which exposes the adhesive tape on the aisle antenna 1006CA and room antenna 1006CB sections as shown in FIG.

2. Next, as shown in FIG. 97, place the hallway and room antenna pieces facing each other firmly onto the door upper trim of the entrance.

3. Insert one end of the shield wire 1006B2 into the hole on the side of the aisle 180 degree horn antenna 1006CA. Route the shield wire down the lower edge of the doorway and connect the other end of the shield wire on the side of the room 180 degree horn antenna (1006CB ) on the inside of the doorway.

4. Align hallway and room sections of 180-DMMA. The user ensures that the two antenna pieces properly face each other on either side of the door as shown in FIG. 97 .

mmW RF Wall Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater

A 180-Degree Wall-Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater (180-WAMA) 1006D is mounted on the outer and inner walls of the room as illustrated in FIG. 98, an embodiment of the present invention.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle outside the wall: 180 degrees

2. Horn antenna angle inside the wall: 180 degrees

3. Output power: 50 milliwatts to 2.0 watts

4. Horn antenna length: 2 inches

5. Horn antenna height: 1 inch

6. Horn antenna width: 1 inch

7. Corridor horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

8. Horn antenna weight loom: 2 ounces

The 180-WAMA 1006D has a room outside wall antenna 1006DA that receives and transmits millimeter wave signals from and to the 360-WMMA 1006AB and 180-WMMA 1006AC mounted on the windows. The wall antenna 1006DA outside the room can also receive ultra-high power millimeter wave signals from the boom box 1005 that may penetrate the walls of a house or building, as shown in FIG. 97 . The wall antenna section outside the room amplifies the millimeter wave signals and propagates them through the shield wire onto the wall horn antenna 1006CB inside the room. The wall horn antenna inside the room also amplifies the RF signals and directs them into the room towards the V mobile station, nano mobile station, ATTO mobile station 200 with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry, protonic switch, and touch point device 1007. resend

mmW 180 degree wall mount antenna circuit configuration

As illustrated in this example embodiment, FIG. 99 , the 180 degree WAMA (180-WAMA) 1006D shield wire circuit configuration consists of a 180 degree horn antenna 1006DA on the room outer wall section of the device. The room outside wall horn antenna 1006DA operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 50 milliwatts to 2.0 watts. The horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006CD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the 180 degree horn antenna is sent to the LNA which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through the baseband filter 1006DF to the transmitter amplifier 1006DE. The RF signal is connected to the 180 degree room horn antenna (2006DB) through a shield wire.

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) (100DG) and solar rechargeable battery charge level information (1006DH) are captured and sent to the Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) (1006DI) agent of the 360-WMMA device. The ANMS output signal is transmitted through the 360-WMMA's WiFi system (1006DJ) to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, Ato mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

180-WAMA Shielded Wire System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in FIG. 99, an embodiment of the present invention, the 180-WAMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clocks located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GPS.

180 degree wall mount mmw antenna installation

The 180 degree wall mount antenna amplifier repeater (180-WAMA) 1006D room outside wall and room inside wall antenna sections simplifies the installation process by aligning them on either side of the wall 1006D1. This is illustrated in Figure 100, an embodiment of the present invention. The system is designed with simplicity of do-it-yourself (DIY) installation process, whereby:

1. The user simply peels off the adhesive strip cover, which exposes the adhesive tape on the room outside wall antenna 1006DA and room inside wall antenna 1006DB sections as shown in FIG. 100 .

2. Then, as shown in Fig. 100, place the inside and outside wall antenna pieces of the room facing each other firmly onto the wall.

3. Drill a ¼ inch hole through the wall on aligned spots on the outside wall of the room and the inside wall of the room where the two antenna sections will be installed.

4. Insert one end of the shield wire (1006D2) into the hole on the side of the 180 degree horn antenna (1006DA) on the outside wall of the room. Route the shield wire through the hole in the wall, and connect the other end of the shield wire into the side of the wall 180 degree horn antenna 1006DB inside the room.

5. Align the outside walls of the room for 180-WAMA. The user ensures that the two antenna pieces properly face each other on either side of the wall as shown in FIG. 99 .

city skyscraper building antenna architecture

The Attobahn urban skyscraper antenna architecture design consists of multiple strategically placed gyro TWA boom box systems with 360 degree omnidirectional and line-of-sight horn antennas. The architecture is illustrated in Figure 101, an embodiment of the present invention.

An ultra-high power gyro TWA boom box system 1005 is deployed on the city's tallest building on a ¼-mile grid. These boom box omnidirectional 360 degree horn antennas direct ultra-high power millimeter wave RF signals in all directions towards neighboring buildings within their grid. The power of these signals penetrates most building walls and double-glazed windows to an indoor ceiling-mounted mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (CMMA) 1006A located on each office floor (or apartment/condo). strong enough to be received by

There are two types of ceiling-mounted mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (CMMA) devices.

1. Ceiling mount 360 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier.

2. Ceiling mount 180 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier.

Building Ceiling Mount 360 Degree mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier

induction design

The Ceiling Mount 360 Degree mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier (360-CMMA) Induction Unit (1006CM) is designed to be used for buildings, where the received mmWave RF signal from the network is transmitted through walls and duplexes to floor areas inside the building. Strong enough to penetrate window glass windows. The unit provides a 10-20-dB gain between its window facing section and the interior room facing section.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 360 degree window facing

2. Horn antenna angle: 20-60 degrees facing inside

3. Output Power: 1.0 Watt to 1.5 Watt

4. Horn antenna length: 3 inches

5. Horn antenna height: 3 inches

6. Horn antenna width: 3 inches

7. Opposite the horn antenna weight window: 3 ounces

8. Face inside the horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

102 illustrates a ceiling mount 360 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (360-CMMA) 1006ACM, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The incoming RF millimeter waves from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 are received by the 360-CMMA window facing section of unit 1006CMA, which amplifies the signal with a 10-dB gain through its LNA. The signal is then transmitted via inductive coupling to the inner facing section of unit 1006CMB of the 360-CMMA. The inner facing section amplifies the mmWave RF signal and directs it out of its 20-60 degree horn antenna toward a V mobile station, nano mobile station, ATTO mobile station 200, protonic switch, or touch point device equipped with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry. transmit

The V mobile station, nano mobile station, AT mobile station 200, protonic switch, or touch point device transmission signal with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry is received by the 20-60 degree horn antenna on the inner facing section of the 360-CMMA device. Then, the received signal is amplified and transmitted to the 360 degree horn antenna and transmitted to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. The mini boom box amplifies the millimeter wave RF signal and transmits it back to the boom box, where the signal is further amplified with ultra-high power. Signals are transmitted from the boom box to other V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches. Inside the building, the V mobile station, nano mobile station, and Ato mobile station can be connected to servers, security systems, environmental systems, tablets, laptops, PCs, smart phones, 4K/5K/8K TVs, etc. via high-speed serial cables, WiFi and WiGi systems. It is connected to the touch point device of the same user.

360-CMMA Induction Circuit Configuration

As illustrated in Figure 102, an embodiment of this example, the 360 degree WMMA (1006CM) inductive circuitry configuration consists of a 360 degree horn antenna (1006CMA) on the window facing section of the device. The window facing 360 degree horn antenna (1006CMA) operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 1.0 to 1.5 Watts. The horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006CMD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the horn antenna is sent to the LNA, which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through a baseband filter 1006CME to a transmitter amplifier 1006CMF. The RF signal is inductively coupled to an inside facing 20-60 degree indoor horn antenna (1006CMC).

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) (1006CMG) and solar rechargeable battery charge level information (1006CMH) are captured and sent to the 360-CMMA device's Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) (1006CMI) agent. The ANMS output signal is transmitted through the 360-CMMA's WiFi system (1006CMJ) to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, atomic mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

360-CMMA Guidance System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in Figure 102, an embodiment of the present invention, the 360-CMMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clocks located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GPS.

Building Ceiling Mount 180 Degree mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier

induction design

The 180 Degree mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier (180-CMMA) Induction Unit (1006CM) is designed to be used for buildings, where the received mmWave RF signal from the network is passed through walls and double-glazed windows to the interior floor area of the building. Strong enough to penetrate windows. The unit provides a 10-20-dB gain between its window facing section and the interior space facing section.

Technical specifications:

1. Horn antenna angle: 180 degree window facing

2. Horn antenna angle: 180 degree internal facing

3. Output Power: 1.0 Watt to 1.5 Watt

4. Horn antenna length: 3 inches

5. Horn antenna height: 3 inches

6. Horn antenna width: 3 inches

7. Opposite the horn antenna weight window: 2 ounces

8. Face inside the horn antenna weight: 2 ounces

103 illustrates a ceiling mount 180 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (180-CMMA) 1006BCM, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The incoming RF mmWave from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 is received by the 180-CMMA window facing section of unit 1006BCA, which amplifies the signal with a 10-dB gain through its LNA. The signal is then transmitted via inductive coupling to the inner facing section of unit 1006BCB of the 180-CMMA. The inner facing section amplifies the mmWave RF signal and directs it towards a V mobile station, nano mobile station, ATTO mobile station 200, protonic switch, or touch point device 1007 with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry in its 180 degree horn antenna. send out

A V mobile station, nano mobile station, AT mobile station 200, protonic switch, or touch point device 1007 with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry transmits a signal to a 180 degree horn antenna on the inner facing section of the 180-CMMA device 1006BCB. is received by The received signal is then amplified and passed to the window facing 180 degree horn antenna 1006BCA and transmitted to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004. The mini boom box amplifies the millimeter wave RF signal and retransmits it to the gyro TWA boom box 1005, where the signal is further amplified with ultra-high power. Signals are transmitted from the boom box to other V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches.

Inside the building, the V mobile station, the nano mobile station, and the Ato mobile station 200 are connected to servers, security systems, environmental systems, tablets, laptops, PCs, smart phones, 4K/5K/ It is connected to the user's touch point device 1007, such as an 8K TV.

180-CMMA Induction Circuit Configuration

As illustrated in this example embodiment, FIG. 103 , the 180 degree CMMA (1006BCM) inductive circuitry configuration consists of a 180 degree horn antenna (1006BCA) on the window facing section of the device. The 180 degree horn antenna 1006BCA operates in the frequency range of 30 GHz to 3300 GHz RF with an output power of 1.0 milliwatts to 1.5 watts. A window facing 180 degree horn antenna is integrated with its own low noise amplifier (LNA) 1006BCD.

The received 30 GHz to 3300 GHz mmW RF signal from the window facing 180 degree horn antenna is sent to the LNA which provides a 10-dB gain and passes the amplified signal through the baseband filter 1006BCF to the transmitter amplifier 1006BCE. do. The RF signal is inductively coupled to an inside facing 180 degree indoor horn antenna (2006BCB).

The LNA signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) (1006BCG) and solar rechargeable battery charge level information (1006BCH) are captured and sent to the Attobahn Network Management System (ANMS) (1006BCI) agent of the 180-CMMA device. The ANMS output signal is transmitted through the 180-CMMA's WiFi system (1006BCJ) to the nearest V mobile station, nano mobile station, atomic mobile station, or protonic switch local V mobile station. The ANMS information reaches the mobile station WiFi receiver, where it is demodulated and forwarded to APPI logical port 1. The information then passes through the Attobahn network towards the Global Network Management Center's (GNCC) mmWave RF management system.

180-CMMA Guidance System Clocking and Synchronization Design

As illustrated in Figure 103, an embodiment of the present invention, the 180-CMMA device uses the recovered clock from the received mmW RF signal at the LNA. The recovered clocking signal is passed to the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and local oscillator circuitry 805A and 805B that power the WiFi transmitter and receiver systems. The recovered clocking signal is referenced to the Attobahn cesium beam atomic clocks located at the three GNCCs, effectively phase-locked to the GPS.

Skyscraper office space mmW distribution design

The Attobahn millimeter wave RF signal distribution architecture includes a design that transmits these waves throughout the office building space. 103 illustrates the utilization of an Attobahn design millimeter wave RF antenna as follows:

1. Ceiling Mount 360 Degree mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier (360-CMMA) Induction Unit (1006CM).

2. Ceiling Mount 180 Degree mmW RF Antenna Amplifier Repeater (180-CMMA) Induction Unit (1006BM).

3. 20-60 Degree Door Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater (20-60-DMMA) (1006B).

4. 180 Degree Door Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater (180-DMMA) (1006B).

As shown in Figure 104, an embodiment of the present invention, these antennas are strategically placed in an office space to ensure that the entire space is saturated with millimeter RF signals. This design eliminates any dead spots in the service space. 360-CMMA (1006CM) and 180-CMMA (1006BM) are distributed approximately every 30 feet along the window, in the ceiling, placed about two (2) inches from the window glass.

The 20-60-DMMA (1006B) and 180-DMMA (1006B) are located approximately both twenty (20) feet away from the ceiling-mounted 360-CMMA and 180-CMMA antennas towards the interior of the office, in the cubicle area (open area). Placed within a 20-foot grid. These devices act as millimeter wave RF signal repeater amplifiers that amplify these signals within their grids in both receive and transmit directions into and out of the office.

office floor receiving signal process

The incoming millimeter wave RF signal from the gyro TWA boom box 1005 is received and amplified by the CMMA 1006CM antenna at window 1008. These antennas then retransmit the signals, which are received by the DMMA antennas, which boost the signals back and distribute them to neighboring touch point devices within a 20 foot grid within an open office space (cubicle). To serve closed offices, meeting rooms, utility rooms and closets, 360-DMMA 1006B and 180-DMMA 1006C are designed to serve these offices and rooms as shown in FIGS. 94 and 97, respectively, an embodiment of the present invention. placed above the door of Signals are distributed to V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, and protonic switches within the office or room. Also, touch point devices equipped with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry in their offices and rooms receive signals.

In the case of an office space in a room with thick walls or made of high millimeter wave attenuation material, a wall-mounted 180 for amplifying and retransmitting signals from the outside to the inside of the wall, as illustrated in FIG. 98, an embodiment of the present invention. A mmW RF signal repeater amplifier (180-WAMA) 1006C is also used. The retransmitted signal is then distributed to touch point devices in the room.

office floor transmit signal process

touch point device 1007 with Attobahn millimeter wave RF circuitry; V mobile station; nano mobile station; Ato Lee Dong-guk; and millimeter waves transmitted by the protonic switches are picked up by 360-DMMA, 180-DMMA and 180-WAMA units within their serving grids, offices, and rooms. These units amplify the RF signals and retransmit them towards the CCMA 1006CM.

The CMMA, which is mounted in the ceiling along with the windows 1006 of the office floor, receives the RF signals, amplifies them and then retransmits them to the gyro TWA mini boom box 1004 servicing the grid on which the office building is located. do. The mini boom box re-amplifies the signals and transmits them to the ultra-high power gyro TWA boom box 1005, where the signals are amplified and retransmitted at powers ranging from 100 to 10,000 watts.

Attobahn mmW RF Antenna Repeater Amplifier

The Attobahn mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier is an integral part of the overall millimeter wave RF architecture. This architecture is an embodiment of the present invention. The design and implementation of these devices within a network architecture helps mitigate signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) rapid degradation as these signals pass through a house or other type of building.

105 shows a series of Attobahn mmW RF antenna repeater amplifiers that are an embodiment of the present invention. These devices take weakened millimeter wave signals, amplify them to a stronger level, and then retransmit them into areas of the house or building that they could not reach before being amplified. Its design makes network services reliable and robust. It provides an ultra-broadband network service experience to the user, regardless of where the user is located within a house or building.

The following Attobahn mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier shown in FIG. 105 is:

1. Window Mount 360 Degree Antenna Amplifier Repeater (360-WMMA) (1006AA).

2. Window Mount 180 Degree Antenna Amplifier Repeater (180-WMMA) (1006BB).

3. 20-60 Degree Door Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater (20-60-DMMA).

4. 180 Degree Door Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater (180-DMMA) (1006C).

5. 180 Degree Wall Mount Antenna Amplifier Repeater (180-WAMA) (1006D).

6. Ceiling mount 360 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (1006CM).

7. Ceiling mount 180 degree mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier (1006CM).

Attobahn clocking and synchronization architecture

As illustrated in FIG. 106, an embodiment of the present invention, the Attobahn Coordinated Timing (ACT) clocking and synchronization architecture 800 is configured with a timing standard that utilizes one of the most available atomic clocking oscillation systems. . The architecture has eight (8) digital transmit layers that are synchronized to a common clocking source, thus allowing an entire digital signal phase synchronized network from the top level network system to the end user's touch point system.

The eight (8) layers of the architecture are:

1. Gyro TWA boom box system oscillation circuitry (800A) that functions in the high millimeter wave RF range between 30 GHz and 3300 GHz.

2. Gyro TWA boom box system oscillation circuitry 800B that functions in the high millimeter wave RF range between 30 GHz and 3300 GHz.

3. SONET optical fiber terminal and digital multiplexer oscillation circuitry 810 operating in the optical frequency and high-speed digital range.

4. Nuclear switch high-speed digital cell switching and millimeter wave RF system oscillation circuitry (803).

5. Protonic switch high-speed digital cell switching and millimeter wave RF system oscillation circuitry (804).

6. The mobile station switches the high-speed digital cell switching and millimeter wave RF system oscillation circuit section 805.

7. mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier oscillation circuitry (807, 809) functioning in the high millimeter wave RF range between 30 GHz and 3300 GHz

8. End User Touch Point Device Digital Circuit Synchronization (800H).

As shown in FIG. 107, an embodiment of the present invention, the Attobahn Clocking & Synchronization Architecture (ACSA) uses a global positioning system as a global timing reference between its three timing and synchronization positions. A positioning system (GPS) (801) is used. ACSA has three cesium beam highly stable oscillators 800 strategically located in three of Attobahn's four business locations worldwide.

The cesium beam oscillator 800 is located at the Attobahn Global Network Control Center (GNCC) in the following regions:

1. North America (NA) GNCC.

2. Europe Middle East and Africa (EMEA) GNCC.

3. Asia Pacific (ASPAC) GNCC.

An Attobahn design ACSA with three GPS satellite receivers 801 is deployed with cesium beam oscillators 800 at three GNCCs. These GPS timing signals received at the three locations are compared to their results to generate the Attobahn Acquisition Time (ACT), which conveys the cesium beam oscillator timing. ACT, gyro TWA boombox; nuclear switch, protonic switch, V mobile station; nano mobile station; Ato Lee Dong-guk; and a network reference timing signal to synchronize all local oscillators of the touch point device.

ACT clocking and synchronization distribution across the Attobahn network is accomplished in the following manner, as illustrated in FIG. 107, an embodiment of the present invention:

1. The ACT output reference digital clocking signal is sent from the cesium beam oscillator 800 to the clocking distribution system (CDS) 802 at the three GNCC locations.

2. The CDS splits the input primary and secondary ACT reference digital signals across a series of drivers to generate multiple reference clock signals 802AB.

3. The clocking signal 802A from the CDS is then distributed to:

i. SONET fiber optic systems (810).

ii. Gyro TWA Boom Box(806)

iii. Gyro TWA Mini Box (808).

iv. Nuclear switch 803.

All of these network systems receive a clocking signal from the CDS in their Phase Lock Loop (PLL) 806A circuitry that is tuned to this reference clock signal frequency. The PLL correction voltage level changes in coordination with the phase of the digital pulses of the incoming reference clocking signal. The PLL calibration voltage is supplied to the local oscillator of the aforementioned network system. The PLL controls the local oscillator output frequency in concert with the incoming reference clock signal. This arrangement synchronizes the local oscillator frequency accuracy to the ACT reference clocked cesium beam oscillators at all three GNCCs.

protonic switch 804, V mobile station 805, nano mobile station 805A, AT mobile station 805B, mmW RF antenna repeater amplifier 809; and the rest of the network system, such as end user devices equipped with Attobahn's IWIC chips, utilize a recovered-looped clocking method. The recovery looped clocking method works by recovering clocking signals from received millimeter wave signals and converting them into digital signals that feed the PLL circuitry of the local oscillator. The output frequency of the local oscillator is controlled by the PLL control voltage referenced to the ACT high stability cesium beam clocking system. This arrangement, in effect, results in all clocking systems throughout the network being synchronized with and referenced to the ACT high-stability cesium beam oscillator clocking system at all three GNCCs.

Attobahn Instinctively Wise Integrated Circuit (IWIC)

As illustrated in FIG. 108, an embodiment of the present invention, an Attobahn instinctively smart integrated circuit, referred to as an IWIC chip, is a custom design application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The IWIC chip is a major component of the Attobahn network system. The IWIC chip plays an important role in the operation of V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, atomic mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches.

The primary function of the IWIC chip is its high-speed, terabit-per-second switching fabric, as illustrated in the figure, which consists of four sections. The five sections are:

1. Cell frame switching fabric circuitry 901.

2. Attosecond multiplexing circuitry 902.

3. Millimeter wave RF amplifier, LNA, and QAM modem circuitry 903.

4. Local oscillator and PLL circuitry 904.

5. CPU circuitry 905.

As shown in Figure 107, an embodiment of the present invention, the IWIC chip utilizes specialized circuitry design for cell frame switching and attosecond multiplexing functions and associated port drivers. The chip uses a number of high-speed 2 THz digital clocking signals to record the time of entry and exit of data through the chip's switching fabric.

The mmWave RF amplifier, LNA and QAM modem circuitry are in separate areas of the chip. This section of the chip uses MMIC boards for the transmitter and receiver amplifiers.

The local oscillator and PLL are in separate areas of the IWIC chip. All connections through the chip use a photolithography laminated board. The IWIC chip is a mixed signal circuit with digital and analog circuitry. The IWIC chip's hardware description language (HDL) describes the operation of the logic circuit; circuit gate switching speed between ports; Micro address assignment switching tables (MAST) in V mobile stations, nano mobile stations, Ato mobile stations, protonic switches, and nuclear switches provide specific instructions for cell switch port switching decisions.

The IWIC chip also provides cloud storage services; network management data; application level encryption and link encryption; and various management functions such as system configuration; warning message display; and a CPU section, which is a dual quad core 4GHz, 8GB ROM, 500GB storage CPU that manages the user service display on the device.

The CPU monitors system performance information and passes the information to the Nuclear Switch Network Management System (NNMS) via logical port 1 (FIG. 6) Attobahn Network Management Port (ANMP) EXT.001. The end user has a touch screen interface to interact with the nuclear switch to set passwords, access services, communicate with customer service, and the like.

The physical size of the IWIC chip is shown in Figure 109, an embodiment of the present invention.

Technical specifications:

1.0 physical size:

i. Length: 3 inches

ii. Width: 2 inches

iii. Height: 0.25 inches

2.0 SUPPL voltage: -1.0 to -5 VDC

3.0 current: 10 microamps to 40 milliamps

4.0 68 pin

5.0 operating temperature: -55C to 125C

summary

In one embodiment, a 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave wireless communication device for a high-speed, high-capacity dedicated mobile network system includes at least one device for receiving an information stream from an end user application running at 10 MBps and higher digital rates. A housing having a USB port; at least one integrated circuit chip connected inside the housing; a port for receiving an information stream from a wireless local area network; at least one clock; attosecond multiplexer TDMA; local oscillator; at least one phase locked loop; at least one orbital time slot; and at least one millimeter wave RF unit having a 64 to 4096 bit QAM modulator; The integrated circuit chip converts the information stream from the at least one port into at least one fixed cell frame; at least one fixed cell frame is processed by an attosecond multiplexer TDMA and delivered in at least one orbital time slot for delivery as a high-speed data stream to an end network; A millimeter wave wireless communication device creates a high-speed, high-capacity dedicated molecular network with at least one other wireless communication device.

at least 30 GHz to 3300 GHz receiver; 360 degree horn antenna; 20-60 degree horn antenna; flexible millimeter wave guide; In one embodiment of at least a gyro TWA boom box ultra high power 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave amplifier having a high voltage DC continuous and pulsating (non-continuous) power supply and a case in which the gyro TWA and related components are enclosed. The gyro TWA boom box ultra-high power amplifier has an output power wattage of 100 Watts to 10,000 Watts.

at least 30 GHz to 3300 GHz receiver; 360 degree horn antenna; 20-60 degree horn antenna; flexible millimeter wave guide; In one embodiment of at least a gyro TWA mini boom box ultra high power 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave amplifier having a high voltage DC continuous and pulsating (non-continuous) power supply and a case in which the gyro TWA and related components are enclosed. The gyro TWA boom box ultra high power amplifier has an output power wattage of 1.5 Watts to 100 Watts.

The 30 GHz to 3300 GHz wireless communication device of claim 1, at least one port, host packet, TCP / IP packet, Internet phone (Voice Over IP) packet, video IP packet, video through cell frame, voice through cell frame , graphics packets, MAC frames and data packets. The at least one port may receive at least one of host packets, TCP/IP packets, Voice Over IP packets, video IP packets, video over cell frames, voice over cell frames, graphics packets, MAC frames, and data packets. It transmits undedicated raw data from the fixed cell frame to the terminating network. An integrated circuit chip constantly reads headers for at least one fixed cell frame for its port specific address by means of the Attobahn cell frame protocol. A fixed cell frame of up to 80 bytes.

In one embodiment, a high-speed, high-capacity dedicated molecular network comprises an access network layer (ANL); Protonic Switching Layer (PSL); a nuclear switching layer (NSL); The ANL comprises at least one 30 GHz transmitting and receiving information stream of at least one fixed size cell frame that is between 30 GHz and 3300 GHz millimeter wave transmitted and received over the air in at least one orbital time slot of the radio information stream in the PSL. GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave wireless communication devices. The PSL is used to transmit and receive at least one fixed-size cell frame to and from at least one port of an additional 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave wireless communication device over the NSL, via Internet, cable, telephone , and at least one protonic switch for communication with at least one orbital time slot of an information stream from the private network; The NSL includes at least one nuclear switch located in a fixed location to create a primary interface between the PSL and the Internet, telephone, cable and private networks.

In one embodiment, a high speed, high capacity dedicated 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave mobile network system includes: an access network layer (ANL); Protonic Switching Layer (PSL); a nuclear switching layer (NSL); The ANL includes a housing having at least one USB port for receiving an information stream from an end user application, at least one integrated circuit chip coupled inside the housing, a port for receiving an information stream from a wireless local area network, and at least one at least one 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter comprising at least one RF unit comprising a clock, an attosecond multiplexer TDMA, a local oscillator, at least one phase locked loop, at least one orbital time slot, and a 64 to 4096 bit QAM modulator comprising a far wireless communication device; The PSL includes a housing having at least one USB port for receiving an information stream from an end user application, at least one integrated circuit chip coupled inside the housing, at least one clock, an attosecond multiplexer TDMA, a local oscillator, and at least one at least one 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave radio communication device comprising at least one 30 RF unit having a phase locked loop, at least one orbital time slot, and a 64 to 4096 bit QAM modulator of at least one fixed size at least one of information streams from the Internet, cable, telephone, and private networks to transmit and receive cell frames to and from at least one port of an additional 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave wireless communication device over the NSL; NSL comprises at least one nuclear switch positioned at a fixed location to create a primary interface between the PSL and the internet, telephone, cable and private networks. include The NSL includes: a housing having at least one USB port for receiving an information stream from a user application, at least one integrated circuit chip coupled inside the housing, at least one clock, an attosecond multiplexer TDMA, a local oscillator, and at least one phase At least one 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave radio communication device comprising at least one 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave RF unit having a sync loop, at least one orbital time slot, and a 64 to 4096 bit QAM modulator. of information streams from the Internet, cable, telephone, and private networks to transmit and receive cell frames of fixed size to and from at least one port of an additional 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave wireless communication device. and at least one nuclear switch with one orbital time slot.

a plurality of attosecond multiplexer TDMAs interconnected to each other and to the at least one nuclear switch, wherein each attosecond multiplexer is wirelessly coupled to the PSL and acts as an intermediary between the PSL, another attosecond multiplexer TDMA, and the at least one nuclear switch. .

In one embodiment, a method of transmitting an information stream over a high speed, high capacity mobile 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave wireless network system comprising: from an access network layer (ANL), at least for receiving the information stream from an end user application. A housing having one port, at least one integrated circuit chip coupled inside the housing, a port for receiving an information stream from a wireless local area network, at least one clock, an attosecond multiplexer TDMA, a local oscillator, at least one phase-locked loop. , at least one orbital time slot, and at least one 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave RF unit having a 64 to 4096 bit QAM modulator. step; converting an information stream from at least one port into at least one fixed cell frame by an integrated circuit chip; transmitting at least one fixed cell frame of the information stream from at least one port of an additional 30 GHz to 3300 GHz millimeter wave wireless communication device through a protoonic switching layer (PSL) to at least one orbital time slot; and at least one fixed cell of the information stream by at least one nuclear switch located in a fixed location to create a primary interface nuclear switching layer (NSL) between the PSL and the Internet, telephone, cable and private networks of end users. Receiving a frame.

Various changes may be made in this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and therefore, the disclosure is intended to cover only embodiments as set forth in the appended claims, other than as specifically disclosed herein. This will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (15)

A mobile device for wirelessly communicating data across a network using millimeter wave technology, comprising:
multiple ports;
application programming interface (API);
memory for storing software applications; and
An integrated circuit connected to the plurality of ports, the API and the memory,
receive data packets from a network at one of the plurality of ports;
authenticating the data packet;
encapsulating the data packet into a fixed cell frame, wherein the fixed cell frame is a Time Division Multiple Access frame;
A method of modulating the fixed cell frame using a high-speed digital signal to generate a radio frequency signal for transmission, upconverting the fixed cell frame to generate a radio frequency signal for transmission create,
generating a millimeter wave signal from the radio frequency signal;
an integrated circuit programmed to transmit the fixed cell frame to the network via the millimeter wave signal;
A mobile device including a.
According to claim 1,
and a switch configured to move the data packets between the plurality of ports at various data rates.
According to claim 1 or 2,
wherein the integrated circuit executes software code to authenticate the data packet.
According to claim 1 or 2,
wherein the integrated circuit executes software code to encrypt the data packet.
According to claim 1 or 2,
wherein the integrated circuit is coupled to a high-speed digital modulator and demodulator.
According to claim 1 or 2,
wherein the integrated circuit is coupled to a clocking and synchronization module.
According to claim 1 or 2,
wherein the integrated circuit is coupled to a network management module.
According to claim 1 or 2,
wherein the integrated circuit is coupled to a transceiver configured to transmit and receive radio frequency (RF) millimeter waves.
According to claim 8,
Wherein the RF millimeter wave operates at a frequency between 30 GHz and 3,300 GHz.
According to claim 8,
Wherein the RF millimeter wave is transmitted between a gyro traveling wave amplifier (TWA) and an RF millimeter wave antenna repeater amplifier.
A mobile device for wirelessly communicating data across a network using millimeter wave technology, comprising:
multiple ports;
memory for storing software applications;
an application programming interface (API) configured to allow data access to the software application;
a clocking and synchronization module;
network management module;
a transceiver configured to transmit and receive radio frequency (RF) millimeter waves; and
An integrated circuit coupled to the plurality of ports, the memory, the API, the clocking and synchronization module, the network management module, and the transceiver,
receive data packets from a network at one of the plurality of ports;
executing the software application to authenticate the data packet;
executing the software application to encapsulate the data packet into a fixed cell frame, wherein the fixed cell frame is a Time Division Multiple Access frame;
moving the data packets between the plurality of ports at various data rates;
A method of modulating the fixed cell frame using a high-speed digital signal to generate a radio frequency signal for transmission, upconverting the fixed cell frame to generate a radio frequency signal for transmission create,
generating a millimeter wave signal from the radio frequency signal;
an integrated circuit programmed to transmit the fixed cell frame to the network via the millimeter wave signal;
A mobile device including a.
According to claim 11,
wherein the mobile device further comprises a switch, wherein the integrated circuit uses the switch to move the data packets between the plurality of ports at various data rates.
According to claim 11 or 12,
The mobile device, wherein the RF millimeter wave has a frequency between 30 GHz and 3,300 GHz.
According to claim 11 or 12,
and the integrated circuit transmits the fixed cell frame to the network using the transceiver.
According to claim 11 or 12,
The mobile device of claim 1 , wherein the transceiver is configured to transmit the RF millimeter wave between a gyro Traveling Wave Amplifier (TWA) and an RF millimeter wave antenna repeater amplifier.

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