KR102507368B1 - Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device using the same - Google Patents
Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102507368B1 KR102507368B1 KR1020170172121A KR20170172121A KR102507368B1 KR 102507368 B1 KR102507368 B1 KR 102507368B1 KR 1020170172121 A KR1020170172121 A KR 1020170172121A KR 20170172121 A KR20170172121 A KR 20170172121A KR 102507368 B1 KR102507368 B1 KR 102507368B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- group
- aryl
- arylphosphine
- formula
- alkyl
- Prior art date
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000005104 aryl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000005264 aryl amine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphine group Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical group [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 193
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 193
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 105
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 66
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- JKHCVYDYGWHIFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc1nc(nc(n1)-c1ccc(cc1)-c1ccccc1)-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound Clc1nc(nc(n1)-c1ccc(cc1)-c1ccccc1)-c1ccccc1 JKHCVYDYGWHIFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- MMAIMCOMSPMTKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(3-chlorophenyl)phenyl]-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 MMAIMCOMSPMTKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- SFKMVPQJJGJCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline Chemical compound C=12C=CC=CC2=NC(Cl)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 SFKMVPQJJGJCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- -1 metal complex compound Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- QNMMYUBZGLXCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-a]carbazole Chemical group N1=C2C=CC=CC2=C2C1=C1C=CN=C1C=C2 QNMMYUBZGLXCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DDGPPAMADXTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound N=1C(Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 DDGPPAMADXTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- RCJTWNWLIVATLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 15-chloro-8-thia-14,16-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.013,17]heptadeca-1(16),2,4,6,9,11,13(17),14-octaene Chemical compound ClC1=NC2=C3C(C=CC=C3SC=3C=CC=CC2=3)=N1 RCJTWNWLIVATLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- KPGPIQKEKAEAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline Chemical compound ClC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 KPGPIQKEKAEAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NKLKYZYRMGGYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-dibenzofuran-4-yl-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC1=NC(=NC(=N1)C1=CC=CC2=C1OC1=C2C=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NKLKYZYRMGGYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ICQFFYYMWOOREK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-phenyl-[1]benzothiolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound S1C2=C(C3=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C1)=NC(=N3)Cl)C=CC=C2 ICQFFYYMWOOREK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- ORPVVAKYSXQCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Br ORPVVAKYSXQCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HJZCEDRCKXCJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-10h-pyrrolo[3,2-a]carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3C=2C=C2)=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HJZCEDRCKXCJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YGFOKGWDUSYCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-6h-pyrrolo[2,3-c]carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2C=C2)=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 YGFOKGWDUSYCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CYMAHIZQVPNQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenylindole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2C1=CC=CC=C1 CYMAHIZQVPNQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IYERRTIEAMZWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1h-indole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 IYERRTIEAMZWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QDCIXBBEUHMLDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1h-indole Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 QDCIXBBEUHMLDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carbazol-9-yl-n,n-bis(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)aniline Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 AWXGSYPUMWKTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(3-methylphenyl)-1-n,1-n-bis[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 DIVZFUBWFAOMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NRDZHTMNMSJGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1h-indole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(NC=C2)C2=C1 NRDZHTMNMSJGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FATPQDPUKVVCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1h-indole Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(NC=C2)C2=C1 FATPQDPUKVVCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101000837344 Homo sapiens T-cell leukemia translocation-altered gene protein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100028692 T-cell leukemia translocation-altered gene protein Human genes 0.000 description 3
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPIJGSAWPMMKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-dibenzofuran-3-yl-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC1=NC(=NC(=N1)C=1C=CC2=C(OC3=C2C=CC=C3)C=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MPIJGSAWPMMKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHUICOIYTTZMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenylindole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N(C=C2)C=3C=CC=CC=3)C2=C1 RHUICOIYTTZMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N as-o-xylenol Natural products CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodobenzene Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1 SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- KRVWTVYQGIOXQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,6-diphenoxyphenoxy)naphthalene Chemical group C=1C=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(OC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 KRVWTVYQGIOXQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEHBLKHJWCNXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-nitronaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(Br)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C21 LEHBLKHJWCNXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- QNGVEVOZKYHNGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylpyrimidine Chemical compound N=1C(Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 QNGVEVOZKYHNGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GRJZJFUBQYULKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1h-indole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 GRJZJFUBQYULKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXWVFZFZYXOBTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-1h-indole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 VXWVFZFZYXOBTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[4-(4-carbazol-9-ylphenyl)phenyl]carbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=C1 VFUDMQLBKNMONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/654—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom comprising only nitrogen as heteroatom
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
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Abstract
본 발명은 신규한 유기 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 발광능 및 전자 수송능이 우수한 신규 화합물 및 이를 하나 이상의 유기물층에 포함함으로써, 높은 발광효율, 낮은 구동전압, 긴 수명 등의 특성이 향상된 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a novel organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the same, and more particularly, to a novel compound having excellent light emitting ability and electron transport ability, and high luminous efficiency, low driving voltage, and long lifespan by including the same in at least one organic material layer. It relates to an organic electroluminescent device with improved properties such as
Description
본 발명은 신규한 유기 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 발광능, 전자 수송능 등이 우수한 신규 화합물 및 이를 하나 이상의 유기물층에 포함함으로써 발광효율, 구동 전압, 수명 등의 특성이 향상된 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a novel organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the same, and more particularly, to a novel compound having excellent light emitting ability, electron transport ability, etc. It relates to an organic electroluminescent device with improved characteristics.
1950년대 Bernanose의 유기 박막 발광 관측을 시점으로 1965년 안트라센 단결정을 이용한 청색 전기발광으로 이어진 유기 전계 발광(electroluminescent) 소자에 대한 연구는 1987년 탕(Tang)에 의하여 정공층과 발광층의 기능층으로 나눈 적층구조의 유기 전계 발광 소자가 제시되었다. 이후 고효율, 고수명의 유기 전계 발광 소자를 만들기 위하여, 소자 내 각각의 특징적인 유기물 층을 도입하는 형태로 발전하여 왔으며, 이에 사용되는 특화된 물질의 개발로 이어졌다. Research on organic electroluminescent devices, which led to blue electroluminescence using an anthracene single crystal in 1965 from Bernanose's observation of organic thin film emission in the 1950s, was divided into a hole layer and a functional layer of light emitting layer by Tang in 1987. An organic electroluminescent device with a layered structure is presented. Since then, in order to make a high-efficiency, long-life organic electroluminescent device, it has been developed in the form of introducing each characteristic organic material layer in the device, leading to the development of specialized materials used therein.
유기 전계 발광 소자는 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어 주면 양극에서는 정공이 주입되고, 음극에서는 전자가 유기물층으로 주입된다. 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 바닥상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. 이때 유기물층으로 사용되는 물질은 그 기능에 따라, 발광 물질, 정공 주입 물질, 정공 수송 물질, 전자 수송 물질, 전자 주입 물질 등으로 분류될 수 있다. In the organic electroluminescent device, when a voltage is applied between the two electrodes, holes are injected from the anode and electrons are injected into the organic material layer from the cathode. When the injected holes and electrons meet, excitons are formed, and when these excitons fall to the ground state, light is emitted. At this time, the material used as the organic material layer may be classified according to its function into a light emitting material, a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, an electron injection material, and the like.
유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층 형성재료는 발광색에 따라 청색, 녹색, 적색 발광 재료로 구분될 수 있다. 그밖에, 보다 나은 천연색을 구현하기 위한 발광재료로 노란색 및 주황색 발광재료도 사용된다. 또한, 색순도의 증가와 에너지 전이를 통한 발광 효율을 증가시키기 위하여, 발광 재료로서 호스트/도펀트 계를 사용할 수 있다. Materials for forming the light emitting layer of the organic electroluminescent device may be classified into blue, green, and red light emitting materials according to the light emitting color. In addition, yellow and orange light emitting materials are also used as light emitting materials for implementing better natural colors. In addition, in order to increase color purity and increase light emitting efficiency through energy transfer, a host/dopant system may be used as a light emitting material.
도판트 물질은 유기 물질을 사용하는 형광 도판트와 Ir, Pt 등의 중원자(heavy atoms)가 포함된 금속 착체 화합물을 사용하는 인광 도판트로 나눌 수 있다. 이러한 인광 재료의 개발은 이론적으로 형광에 비해 4배까지의 발광 효율을 향상시킬 수 있어 인광 도판트 뿐만 아니라 인광 호스트 재료들에 대해 관심이 집중되고 있다. The dopant material may be divided into a fluorescent dopant using an organic material and a phosphorescent dopant using a metal complex compound containing heavy atoms such as Ir and Pt. The development of such a phosphorescent material can theoretically improve luminous efficiency up to 4 times compared to fluorescence, so attention is focused on phosphorescent host materials as well as phosphorescent dopants.
현재까지 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 정공 차단층, 전자 수송층에 사용되는 물질로는 NPB, BCP, Alq3 등이 널리 알려져 있고, 발광 물질로는 안트라센 유도체들이 형광 도판트/호스트 재료로서 보고되고 있다. 특히 발광재료 중 효율 향상 측면에서 큰 장점을 가지고 있는 인광 재료로서는 Firpic, Ir(ppy)3, (acac)Ir(btp)2 등과 같은 Ir을 포함하는 금속 착체 화합물이 청색, 녹색, 적색 도판트 재료로 사용되고 있다. 현재까지는 CBP가 인광 호스트 재료로 우수한 특성을 나타내고 있다. Until now, NPB, BCP, Alq 3 , etc. have been widely known as materials used in hole injection layers, hole transport layers, hole blocking layers, and electron transport layers, and anthracene derivatives have been reported as fluorescent dopant/host materials as light emitting materials. . In particular, phosphorescent materials that have a great advantage in terms of efficiency improvement among light emitting materials include metal complex compounds containing Ir such as Firpic, Ir(ppy) 3 , and (acac)Ir(btp) 2 as blue, green, and red dopant materials. is being used as So far, CBP has shown excellent properties as a phosphorescent host material.
그러나 종래 발광 물질들은 발광 특성 측면에서 유리한 면이 있으나, 유리전이온도가 낮고 열적 안정성이 매우 좋지 않기 때문에, 유기 전계 발광 소자에서의 수명 측면에서 만족할만한 수준이 되지 못하고 있다. 따라서, 우수한 성능을 가지는 발광 물질의 개발이 요구되고 있다.However, conventional light emitting materials are advantageous in terms of light emitting properties, but have low glass transition temperatures and very poor thermal stability, so they are not satisfactory in terms of lifespan in organic light emitting devices. Therefore, there is a demand for the development of light emitting materials having excellent performance.
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 유기 전계 발광 소자에 적용할 수 있으며, 정공 주입능, 정공 수송능, 발광능, 전자 수송능, 전자 주입능 등이 모두 우수한 신규 유기 화합물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention can be applied to an organic electroluminescent device, and to provide a novel organic compound excellent in hole injection, hole transport, luminescence, electron transport, electron injection, etc. The purpose.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 신규 유기 화합물을 포함하여 낮은 구동전압과 높은 발광효율을 나타내며, 수명이 향상되는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent device exhibiting a low driving voltage and high luminous efficiency, including the novel organic compound, and having an improved lifetime.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1 로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a compound represented by Formula 1 below.
상기 화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
A는 6원의 방향족환 또는 6원의 헤테로방향족환이고,A is a 6-membered aromatic ring or a 6-membered heteroaromatic ring;
B는 질소를 함유하는 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기이고,B is a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms,
X1 내지 X4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R1)이고, 이들 중 적어도 하나는 C(R1)이고,X 1 to X 4 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently N or C(R 1 ), at least one of which is C(R 1 ),
R1은 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며, 이때 상기 R1이 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고,R 1 is hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, Heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group , C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group , C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of an arylphosphine oxide group and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may be combined with an adjacent group to form a condensed ring, wherein R 1 is plural, they are the same as or different from each other,
Ar1 및 Ar2 는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,Ar 1 and Ar 2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 Alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 nuclear atoms heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl Oxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl It is selected from the group consisting of a boron group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group, and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may form a condensed ring with an adjacent group, ,
상기 R1, Ar1 및 Ar2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬실릴기, 아릴실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있으며, 이때 상기 치환기가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다. An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylsilyl group, an arylsilyl group, an alkylboron of the above R 1 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 Group, arylboron group, arylphosphine group, arylphosphine oxide group and arylamine group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 nuclear atoms heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphine oxide group and C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group to be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of In this case, when the substituents are plural, they may be the same as or different from each other.
또한, 본 발명은 양극, 음극 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하고, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다. 여기서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 전자수송 보조층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있으며, 발광층, 전자수송 보조층 또는 전자 수송층인 것이 바람직하다. 이때, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 발광층의 인광 호스트로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the present invention includes an anode, a cathode, and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the one or more organic material layers includes the compound represented by Formula 1. An electroluminescent device is provided. Here, at least one of the organic material layers including the compound represented by Formula 1 may be selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an auxiliary light emitting layer, a light emitting layer, an auxiliary electron transport layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer, It is preferable that it is a light emitting layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer, or an electron transport layer. In this case, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a phosphorescent host of the light emitting layer.
본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 열적 안정성 및 발광 특성이 우수하기 때문에 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.Since the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention has excellent thermal stability and emission characteristics, it can be used as a material for an organic layer of an organic electroluminescent device.
특히, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 인광 호스트 재료 또는 전자 수송층 재료로 사용할 경우, 종래의 호스트 재료 또는 전자 수송층 재료에 비해 우수한 발광 성능, 낮은 구동전압, 높은 효율 및 긴 수명을 갖는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조할 수 있고, 나아가 성능 및 수명이 향상된 풀 칼라 디스플레이 패널도 제조할 수 있다.In particular, when the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention is used as a phosphorescent host material or an electron transport layer material, an organic electric field having excellent light emitting performance, low driving voltage, high efficiency and long lifetime compared to conventional host materials or electron transport layer materials. A light emitting device can be manufactured, and a full color display panel with improved performance and lifespan can also be manufactured.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
1. 유기 화합물1. Organic compounds
본 발명에 따른 신규 화합물은 피롤로카바졸 모이어티(Pyrrolocarbazole moiety, )의 C2 위치에 전자 끌개기(EWG)가 연결된 구조를 기본 골격을 하며, 이러한 기본 골격에 다양한 치환기가 도입된 상기 화학식 1로 표시된다. The novel compound according to the present invention is a pyrrolocarbazole moiety, ) has a structure in which an electron withdrawing group (EWG) is connected to the C2 position of the basic skeleton, and is represented by the above formula (1) in which various substituents are introduced to this basic skeleton.
종래 화합물로, 피롤로카바졸 모이어티의 C2, C3 위치에 치환기가 없는 경우(하기 화합물 I 참조)에는 소자의 고효율 재료로 사용될 수 있으나, C2-C3 bond의 결합력이 다른 부분에 비해 약하기 때문에 소자의 수명이 저하된다는 단점이 있었다. 이를 보완하기 위해 C2 위치에 벤젠을 결합(하기 화합물 II 참조)할 경우에는 소자의 수명이 2~2.5배 향상되는 반면, 효율이 30~40% 감소되는 경향을 보였다. 그 이유로는 정공(hole)을 받아들이는 특성이 강한 피롤로카바졸 모이어티에서 밴드 결합이 약한 C2-C3 위치에 전자 주는(electro-donating) 특성을 가지는 아릴기를 치환할 경우, 정공 이동성(hole mobility)이 더욱 강해져 분자내 전하 균형(charge balance)이 깨질 수 있기 때문이다. 따라서, 본 발명에서는 상기 종래 화합물 대비 우수한 특성을 가지는 신규 화합물을 개발하기 위해, 피롤로카바졸 모이어티의 C2-C3 위치에 전자 끄는(electro-withdrawing) 특성을 가지는 헤테로아릴기를 결합함으로써 화합물의 내구성을 향상시키며, 이를 통해 소자의 수명 특성을 개선하고 효율 특성의 향상을 기대할 수 있다(하기 평가예 2 참조).As a conventional compound, if there are no substituents at the C2 and C3 positions of the pyrrolocarbazole moiety (see Compound I below), it can be used as a high-efficiency material for devices, but since the binding force of the C2-C3 bond is weaker than other parts, the device There was a disadvantage that the life of the was reduced. In order to compensate for this, when benzene is bonded to the C2 position (see Compound II below), the lifetime of the device is improved by 2 to 2.5 times, but the efficiency tends to decrease by 30 to 40%. The reason for this is that when an aryl group having an electro-donating property is substituted at the C2-C3 position where the band bond is weak in the pyrrolocarbazole moiety having a strong hole accepting property, hole mobility ) becomes stronger and the charge balance in the molecule can be broken. Therefore, in the present invention, in order to develop a novel compound having superior properties compared to the conventional compounds, the durability of the compound is achieved by binding a heteroaryl group having an electro-withdrawing property to the C2-C3 position of the pyrrolocarbazole moiety. , and through this, it is possible to improve the life characteristics of the device and improve the efficiency characteristics (see Evaluation Example 2 below).
이러한 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 구조적으로 결합이 약한 피롤로카바졸 모이어티의 C2 위치에 전자 끌개기가 결합되기 때문에, 화합물의 열적 안정성이 우수하고, 발광능, 정공 수송능, 정공 주입능 등이 우수하다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 유기 전계 발광 소자에 적용할 경우에는 소자의 구동전압, 전류효율, 수명 등이 향상될 수 있다. 이때, 화학식 1 로 표시되는 화합물에 전자 흡수성이 큰 전자 끌개기가 결합됨으로써 분자 전체가 바이폴라(bipolar) 특성을 갖기 때문에, 정공과 전자의 결합력을 높일 수 있다. 이러한 화학식 1 로 표시되는 화합물은 우수한 발광 특성을 나타낼 수 있어, 이를 유기 전계 발광 소자의 청색, 녹색 또는 적색의 인광 발광층 재료로 유용하게 적용할 수 있다.Since the compound represented by Formula 1 has an electron withdrawing group bonded to the C2 position of the structurally weak pyrrolocarbazole moiety, the compound has excellent thermal stability, luminescence, hole transport, hole injection, etc. great. Therefore, when the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 according to the present invention is applied to an organic electroluminescent device, the driving voltage, current efficiency, lifespan, and the like of the device can be improved. In this case, since an electron withdrawing group having high electron absorption is bonded to the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, the entire molecule has a bipolar characteristic, and thus the bonding force between holes and electrons can be increased. The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 can exhibit excellent light emitting properties, and thus can be usefully applied as a material for a blue, green or red phosphorescent light emitting layer of an organic electroluminescent device.
이러한 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 기본 골격에 다양한 치환체, 특히 아릴기 및/또는 헤테로아릴기가 도입되어 화합물의 분자량이 유의적으로 증대됨으로써 유리전이온도가 향상될 수 있고, 이로 인해 종래의 발광 재료[예: 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (이하, 'CBP'라 함)]에 비해 높은 열적 안정성을 가질 수 있다. 또한, 상기 기본 골격에 결합되는 치환기의 특성에 따라 전자 수송능이 향상될 수 있다. 그러므로, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 일정 수준 이상의 전자 이동도(electron mobility)를 가지며, 이를 유기 전계 발광 소자의 전자 수송층 재료로 사용할 수 있다.The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 can significantly increase the molecular weight of the compound by introducing various substituents, particularly aryl and/or heteroaryl groups, into the basic skeleton, thereby improving the glass transition temperature, thereby improving conventional light emitting materials. [Example: 4,4-dicarbazolybiphenyl (hereinafter referred to as 'CBP')] may have higher thermal stability. In addition, electron transport ability may be improved according to the characteristics of the substituent bonded to the basic skeleton. Therefore, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 according to the present invention has a certain level of electron mobility or higher, and can be used as a material for an electron transport layer of an organic electroluminescent device.
한편, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 인광 발광층에서, 호스트 물질은 호스트의 삼중항 에너지 갭이 도펀트보다 높아야 한다. 즉, 도펀트로부터 효과적으로 인광 발광을 제공하기 위해서는 호스트의 가장 낮은 여기 상태가 도펀트의 가장 낮은 방출 상태보다 에너지가 더 높아야 한다. 상기 화학식 1 로 표시되는 화합물은 넓은 일중항 에너지 준위와 높은 삼중항 에너지 준위를 가지는 축합된 인돌 유도체(피롤로카바졸 모이어티)에 특정의 치환기가 도입됨으로써 에너지 준위가 도펀트에 비해 높게 조절될 수 있어, 호스트 물질로 사용될 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the phosphorescent light emitting layer of the organic electroluminescent device, the triplet energy gap of the host material should be higher than that of the dopant. That is, in order to effectively provide phosphorescent light emission from the dopant, the lowest excited state of the host must have higher energy than the lowest emission state of the dopant. In the compound represented by Formula 1, the energy level can be adjusted higher than that of the dopant by introducing a specific substituent into the condensed indole derivative (pyrrolocarbazole moiety) having a wide singlet energy level and a high triplet energy level. Therefore, it can be used as a host material.
나아가, 상기 화학식 1 로 표시되는 화합물은 유기물층의 결정화 억제에도 효과가 있다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1 로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자는 성능 및 수명 특성이 크게 향상될 수 있어, 결과적으로 풀 칼라 유기 발광 패널의 성능을 극대화시킬 수 있다.Furthermore, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is effective in inhibiting crystallization of the organic material layer. Therefore, the performance and lifetime characteristics of the organic light emitting device including the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 according to the present invention can be greatly improved, and as a result, the performance of the full color organic light emitting panel can be maximized.
이와 같이, 상기 화학식 1 로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자의 인광 특성을 향상시킴과 동시에, 전자 주입/수송 능력, 발광 효율, 구동 전압, 수명 특성 등을 향상시킬 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1의 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자의 유기물층 재료, 바람직하게는 발광층 재료(청색, 녹색 및/또는 적색의 인광 호스트 재료), 전자수송 보조층 재료 및 전자 수송층 재료, 더 바람직하게는 인광 발광층 재료로 사용될 수 있다.As described above, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 can improve the phosphorescent properties of the organic EL device, as well as improve electron injection/transport capability, luminous efficiency, driving voltage, lifetime characteristics, and the like. Therefore, the compound of Formula 1 according to the present invention is an organic material layer material of an organic electroluminescent device, preferably a light emitting layer material (blue, green and/or red phosphorescent host material), an electron transport auxiliary layer material and an electron transport layer material, more preferably Preferably, it can be used as a material for a phosphorescent light emitting layer.
즉, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1 의 화합물을 유기 전계 발광 소자의 전자 주입/수송층 재료 또는 청색, 녹색 및/또는 적색의 인광 호스트 재료로 사용할 경우, 종래의 유기물층 재료(예를 들어, CBP) 비해 유기 전계 발광 소자의 효율 및 수명을 크게 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한 이러한 유기 전계 발광 소자 수명 향상은 풀 칼라 유기 발광 패널의 성능을 극대화시킬 수 있다.That is, when the compound of Formula 1 according to the present invention is used as an electron injection/transport layer material or a blue, green and/or red phosphorescent host material of an organic electroluminescent device, compared to a conventional organic material layer material (eg, CBP), organic Efficiency and lifetime of the EL device can be greatly improved. In addition, the lifespan of the organic light emitting device can be improved to maximize the performance of the full color organic light emitting panel.
구체적으로, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 '피롤로카바졸 모이어티'의 말단 5원 고리에 '하나의 전자 끌개기(EWG, B)'가 연결되며, 상기 피롤로카바졸 모이어티 내 5원 고리들에 다양한 치환기가 결합된 구조이다.Specifically, in the compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention, 'one electron withdrawing group (EWG, B)' is connected to the terminal 5-membered ring of the 'pyrrolocarbazole moiety', and the pyrrolocarbazole moiety It is a structure in which various substituents are bonded to 5-membered rings in Tee.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물에서, A는 6원의 방향족환 또는 6원의 헤테로방향족환인 것으로, 피롤로카바졸 모이어티를 구성한다.In the compound represented by Formula 1, A is a 6-membered aromatic ring or a 6-membered heteroaromatic ring, and constitutes a pyrrolocarbazole moiety.
바람직하게는, A가 6원의 방향족환일 수 있다.Preferably, A may be a 6-membered aromatic ring.
이때, 6원의 방향족환의 결합 위치에 따라 피롤로카바졸 모이어티의 구조가 상이할 수 있다. 이러한 화학식1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 2 내지 7 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 화합물일 수 있다.At this time, the structure of the pyrrolocarbazole moiety may be different depending on the binding position of the 6-membered aromatic ring. The compound represented by Formula 1 may be a compound represented by any one of Formulas 2 to 7 below.
상기 화학식 2 내지 7에서 B, X1 내지 X4, Ar1, Ar2는 각각 상기 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같다.In Chemical Formulas 2 to 7, B, X 1 to X 4 , Ar 1 , and Ar 2 are each as defined in Chemical Formula 1 above.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물에서, X1 내지 X4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R1)이고, 이들 중 적어도 하나는 C(R1)이다. In the compound represented by Formula 1, X 1 to X 4 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently N or C(R 1 ), and at least one of them is C(R 1 ).
바람직하게는, 상기 X1 내지 X4가 모두 C(R1)일 수 있다.Preferably, all of X 1 to X 4 may be C(R 1 ).
여기서, R1는 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며, 이때 상기 R1이 복수인 경우, 이들은 동일하거나 상이하다. Here, R 1 is hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cyclo Alkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl Oxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl It is selected from the group consisting of a phosphine group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may be combined with an adjacent group to form a condensed ring, wherein R 1 is plural In case, they are the same or different.
바람직하게는, 상기 복수의 R1이 수소 또는 C1~C40의 알킬기이거나, 혹은 하나의 R1과 다른 하나의 R1이 서로 결합하여 축합 방향족 고리를 형성할 수 있다.Preferably, the plurality of R 1 is hydrogen or a C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, or one R 1 and another R 1 may be bonded to each other to form a condensed aromatic ring.
Ar1 및 Ar2 는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있다. Ar 1 and Ar 2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 Alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 nuclear atoms heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl Oxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl It is selected from the group consisting of a boron group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group, and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may form a condensed ring with an adjacent group. .
바람직하게는, 상기 Ar1 및 Ar2 는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.Preferably, Ar 1 and Ar 2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents a C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group, and It may be selected from the group consisting of C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine groups.
상기 화학식 1의 화합물에서 전자 끌개기가 위치하는 B는 전자 끄는 특성이 큰, 질소를 함유하는 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다. 이러한 헤테로아릴기는 헤테로 원자로 질소(N)만을 함유하거나, N와 함께 O 또는 S를 더 함유할 수 있다.In the compound of Formula 1, B where the electron withdrawing group is located may be a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms having high electron withdrawing property. Such a heteroaryl group may contain only nitrogen (N) as a hetero atom, or may further contain O or S together with N.
바람직하게는, 상기 B가 하기 화학식 8로 표시되는 치환체일 수 있다.Preferably, B may be a substituent represented by Formula 8 below.
상기 화학식 8에서, *는 상기 화학식 1에 결합되는 부분을 의미한다.In Formula 8, * means a moiety bonded to Formula 1.
Y1 내지 Y5는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R2)이고, 이들 중 적어도 하나는 N이다. Y 1 to Y 5 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently N or C(R 2 ), and at least one of them is N.
바람직하게는, 상기 Y1 내지 Y5 중 두 개 이상이 N이며, 나머지가 C(R2)일 수 있다.Preferably, at least two of Y 1 to Y 5 are N, and the rest may be C(R 2 ).
이때, 상기 R2는 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있다. 특히, 하나의 R2와 다른 하나의 R2가 서로 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In this case, when R 2 is plural, they are the same as or different from each other, and each independently represents hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 nuclear atoms heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 1 ~C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 It is selected from the group consisting of ~C 60 arylboron group, C 6 ~C 60 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~C 60 arylphosphine oxide group, and C 6 ~C 60 arylamine group, or a condensed ring with an adjacent group can form In particular, one R 2 and another R 2 may bond to each other to form a condensed ring.
상기 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬실릴기, 아릴실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있으며, 이때 상기 치환기가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylsilyl group, an arylsilyl group, an alkylboron group, an arylboron group, Arylphosphine group, arylphosphine oxide group and arylamine group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 Cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy Group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group and C 6 ~ C 60 may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an arylamine group, wherein the substituent When is plural, they may be the same as or different from each other.
이러한 화학식 8로 표시되는 치환체는 하기 화학식 A1 내지 A15로 표시되는 치환체 중 어느 하나로 표시될 수 있다.The substituent represented by Chemical Formula 8 may be represented by any one of the substituents represented by Chemical Formulas A1 to A15.
상기 화학식 A1 내지 A15에서, R2는 상기 화학식 8에서 정의한 바와 같다.In Formulas A1 to A15, R 2 is as defined in Formula 8 above.
m은 0 내지 4의 정수이다. 이때, m이 0인 경우에는 수소가 R3으로 치환되지 않은 것을 의미하고, m이 1 내지 4의 정수일 경우에는 하나 이상의 수소가 R3으로 치환되는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 R3은 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있다. 이때, 하나의 R3과 다른 하나의 R3 또는 하나의 R3과 하나의 R2가 서로 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있다.m is an integer from 0 to 4; In this case, when m is 0, it means that hydrogen is not substituted with R 3 , and when m is an integer of 1 to 4, it means that one or more hydrogen atoms are substituted with R 3 . When these R 3 are plural, they are the same as or different from each other, and each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 Alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of an arylboron group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group, and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may form a condensed ring with an adjacent group. there is. At this time, one R 3 and the other R 3 or one R 3 and one R 2 may combine with each other to form a condensed ring.
상기 R3의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬실릴기, 아릴실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있으며, 이때 상기 치환기가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylsilyl group, an arylsilyl group, an alkylboron group, an arylboron group, Arylphosphine group, arylphosphine oxide group and arylamine group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 Cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy Group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group and C 6 ~ C 60 may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an arylamine group, wherein the substituent When is plural, they may be the same as or different from each other.
바람직하게는, 상기 R3은 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 하나의 R3과 다른 하나의 R3 또는 하나의 R3과 하나의 R2가 서로 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있다.Preferably, the R 3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, and a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, or one R 3 and the other one R 3 or one R 3 and one R 2 may combine with each other to form a condensed ring.
본 발명의 일 예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 합성식 1을 거쳐 중간체(C2-PC)가 제조된 후 하기 합성식 2 또는 3으로부터 최종 화합물로 제조될 수 있다.According to an example of the present invention, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be prepared as a final compound from Synthesis Formula 2 or 3 after intermediate (C2-PC) is prepared through Synthesis Formula 1 below.
[합성식 1][Synthetic formula 1]
[합성식 2][Synthetic Formula 2]
[합성식 3][Synthetic Formula 3]
상기 합성식 1 내지 3에서, A 및 B, X1 내지 X4, Ar1, Ar2는 상기 화학식 1에서 정의한 바와 같고, X는 주기율표 17족 원소 중 어느 하나이다.In Synthesis Formulas 1 to 3, A and B, X 1 to X 4 , Ar 1 , and Ar 2 are as defined in Formula 1, and X is any one of group 17 elements of the periodic table.
이상에서 설명한 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 예시되는 화합물 A-1 내지 A-8, B-1 내지 B-8, C-1 내지 C-8, D-1 내지 D-8, E-1 내지 E-8, F-1 내지 F-8, G-1 내지 G-8 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 화합물로 보다 구체화될 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물이 하기 예시된 것들에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Compounds represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention described above include compounds A-1 to A-8, B-1 to B-8, C-1 to C-8, D-1 to D-8, A compound represented by any one of E-1 to E-8, F-1 to F-8, and G-1 to G-8 may be more specific. However, the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention is not limited to those exemplified below.
본 발명에서 “알킬”은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 알킬의 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 이소부틸, sec-부틸, 펜틸, iso-아밀, 헥실 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “alkyl” means a monovalent substituent derived from a straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples of such alkyl include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl, hexyl, and the like.
본 발명에서 “알케닐(alkenyl)”은 탄소-탄소 이중 결합을 1개 이상 가진 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 알케닐의 예로는 비닐(vinyl), 알릴(allyl), 이소프로펜일(isopropenyl), 2-부텐일(2-butenyl) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “alkenyl” refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a straight-chain or branched unsaturated hydrocarbon having 2 to 40 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon double bond. Examples of such alkenyl include, but are not limited to, vinyl, allyl, isopropenyl, and 2-butenyl.
본 발명에서“알키닐(alkynyl)”은 탄소-탄소 삼중 결합을 1개 이상 가진 탄소수 2 내지 40개의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 불포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 알키닐의 예로는 에티닐(ethynyl), 2-프로파닐(2-propynyl) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “alkynyl” refers to a monovalent substituent derived from a straight-chain or branched chain unsaturated hydrocarbon having 2 to 40 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon triple bond. Examples of such alkynyl include, but are not limited to, ethynyl and 2-propynyl.
본 발명에서 “시클로알킬”은 탄소수 3 내지 40개의 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 사이클로알킬의 예로는 사이클로프로필, 사이클로펜틸, 사이클로헥실, 노르보닐(norbornyl), 아다만틴(adamantine) 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “cycloalkyl” means a monovalent substituent derived from a monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples of such cycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, adamantine, and the like.
본 발명에서 “헤테로시클로알킬”은 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 비-방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미하며, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로 원자로 치환된다. 이러한 헤테로시클로알킬의 예로는 모르폴린, 피페라진 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “heterocycloalkyl” means a monovalent substituent derived from a non-aromatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, and one or more carbons in the ring, preferably 1 to 3 carbons, are N, O, S or a heteroatom such as Se. Examples of such heterocycloalkyl include, but are not limited to, morpholine, piperazine, and the like.
본 발명에서 “아릴”은 단독 고리 또는 2 이상의 고리가 조합된 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 아릴의 예로는 페닐, 나프틸, 페난트릴, 안트릴 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "aryl" means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms in a single ring or a combination of two or more rings. In addition, a form in which two or more rings are simply attached to each other (pendant) or condensed may be included. Examples of such aryl include, but are not limited to, phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, anthryl, and the like.
본 발명에서 “헤테로아릴”은 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 모노헤테로사이클릭 또는 폴리헤테로사이클릭 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이때, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로원자로 치환된다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있고, 나아가 아릴기와의 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 헤테로아릴의 예로는 피리딜, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐, 피리다지닐, 트리아지닐과 같은 6-원 모노사이클릭 고리, 페녹사티에닐(phenoxathienyl), 인돌리지닐(indolizinyl), 인돌릴(indolyl), 퓨리닐(purinyl), 퀴놀릴(quinolyl), 벤조티아졸(benzothiazole), 카바졸릴(carbazolyl)과 같은 폴리사이클릭 고리 및 2-퓨라닐, N-이미다졸릴, 2-이속사졸릴, 2-피리디닐, 2-피리미디닐 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, “heteroaryl” means a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms. At this time, at least one carbon, preferably 1 to 3 carbons in the ring is substituted with a heteroatom such as N, O, S or Se. In addition, a form in which two or more rings are simply attached to each other or condensed may be included, and furthermore, a form condensed with an aryl group may be included. Examples of such heteroaryl include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl, phenoxathienyl, indolizinyl, indolyl ( polycyclic rings such as indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, carbazolyl and 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, 2-isoxazolyl , 2-pyridinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 “알킬옥시”는 R’O-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R’는 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬을 의미한다. 이러한 알킬옥시는 직쇄(linear), 측쇄(branched) 또는 사이클릭(cyclic) 구조를 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 알킬옥시의 예로는 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 1-프로폭시, t-부톡시, n-부톡시, 펜톡시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "alkyloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by R'O-, wherein R' means alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms. Such alkyloxy may include a linear, branched or cyclic structure. Examples of such alkyloxy include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-propoxy, t-butoxy, n-butoxy, pentoxy, and the like.
본 발명에서 “아릴옥시”는 RO-로 표시되는 1가의 치환기로, 상기 R은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴을 의미한다. 이러한 아릴옥시의 예로는 페닐옥시, 나프틸옥시, 디페닐옥시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In the present invention, "aryloxy" is a monovalent substituent represented by RO-, wherein R means an aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms. Examples of such aryloxy include, but are not limited to, phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, diphenyloxy, and the like.
본 발명에서 “알킬실릴”은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬로 치환된 실릴이고, “아릴실릴”은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 실릴을 의미한다.In the present invention, “alkylsilyl” refers to silyl substituted with alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and “arylsilyl” refers to silyl substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서 “알킬보론”은 탄소수 1 내지 40개의 알킬로 치환된 보론이고, “아릴보론”은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 보론을 의미한다.In the present invention, “alkyl boron” refers to boron substituted with alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and “aryl boron” refers to boron substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명에서 "아릴포스핀"은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 포스핀을 의미하고, "아릴포스핀옥사이드기"는 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 포스핀이 O를 포함하는 것을 의미한다.In the present invention, "arylphosphine" means a phosphine substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and "arylphosphine oxide group" means that phosphine substituted with aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms includes O do.
본 발명에서 “축합고리”는 축합 지방족 고리, 축합 방향족 고리, 축합 헤테로지방족 고리, 축합 헤테로방향족 고리 또는 이들의 조합된 형태를 의미한다.In the present invention, "condensed ring" means a condensed aliphatic ring, a condensed aromatic ring, a condensed heteroaliphatic ring, a condensed heteroaromatic ring, or a combination thereof.
본 발명에서 “아릴아민”은 탄소수 6 내지 60개의 아릴로 치환된 아민을 의미한다.In the present invention, “arylamine” means an amine substituted with an aryl having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
이와 같은 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 실시예의 합성과정을 참고하여 다양하게 합성할 수 있다.The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention can be variously synthesized by referring to the synthesis process in the following examples.
2. 유기 2. organic 전계electric field 발광 소자 light emitting element
본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device including the compound represented by Formula 1 above.
보다 구체적으로, 본 발명에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자는 양극(anode), 음극(cathode) 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하며, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. 이때, 상기 화합물은 단독으로 사용되거나, 또는 2 이상이 혼합되어 사용될 수 있다.More specifically, the organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention includes an anode, a cathode, and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the one or more organic material layers. includes the compound represented by Formula 1 above. At this time, the above compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 전자수송 보조층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 어느 하나 이상일 수 있고, 이 중에서 적어도 하나의 유기물층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 발광층, 전자수송 보조층 또는 전자 수송층인 것이 바람직하다.The one or more organic material layers may be any one or more of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer, and at least one organic material layer among them is represented by Formula 1 above. compounds may be included. Specifically, the organic material layer containing the compound of Formula 1 is preferably a light emitting layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer or an electron transport layer.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층은 호스트 재료(바람직하게는, 인광 호스트 재료)를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물 이외의 화합물을 호스트로 포함할 수 있다.The light emitting layer of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention may include a host material (preferably, a phosphorescent host material). In addition, the light emitting layer of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention may include a compound other than the compound of Formula 1 as a host.
이러한 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 비제한적인 예로 기판, 양극, 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조일 수 있다. 추가로, 발광층과 전자 수송층 사이에 전자수송 보조층이 위치할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 전자수송 보조층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 하나 이상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 발광층, 전자수송 보조층 또는 전자 수송층이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 여기서, 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 전극과 유기물층 계면에 절연층 또는 접착층이 삽입된 구조일 수 있다.The structure of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but a non-limiting example is a substrate, an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and a cathode sequentially stacked. may be a rescue. Additionally, an electron transport auxiliary layer may be positioned between the light emitting layer and the electron transport layer. At this time, at least one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the light emitting auxiliary layer, the light emitting layer, the electron transport auxiliary layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer may include the compound represented by Formula 1, and preferably, the light emitting layer, the electron injection layer The transport auxiliary layer or the electron transport layer may include the compound represented by Formula 1 above. Here, the structure of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention may be a structure in which an insulating layer or an adhesive layer is inserted at the interface between the electrode and the organic material layer.
한편, 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는, 당업계에 공지된 재료 및 방법으로 유기물층 및 전극을 형성하여 제조할 수 있다.On the other hand, the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention can be manufactured by forming an organic material layer and an electrode with materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one layer of the organic material layer contains the compound represented by Formula 1. there is.
상기 유기물층은 진공 증착법이나 용액 도포법에 의하여 형성될 수 있다. 상기 용액 도포법의 예로는 스핀 코팅, 딥코팅, 닥터 블레이딩, 잉크젯 프린팅 또는 열 전사법 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.The organic layer may be formed by a vacuum deposition method or a solution coating method. Examples of the solution application method include, but are not limited to, spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자 제조시 사용되는 기판은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 실리콘 웨이퍼, 석영, 유리판, 금속판, 플라스틱 필름 및 시트 등을 사용할 수 있다.The substrate used in manufacturing the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but silicon wafers, quartz, glass plates, metal plates, plastic films and sheets, and the like can be used.
또한, 양극 물질로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연산화물, 인듐산화물, 인듐 주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐 아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리티오펜, 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDT), 폴리피롤 또는 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자; 및 카본블랙 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, as an anode material, metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, gold or alloys thereof; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO:Al or SnO2:Sb; conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole or polyaniline; and carbon black, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 음극 물질로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 타이타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석, 또는 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 및 LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.In addition, as the negative electrode material, metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, or lead or alloys thereof; and multi-layered materials such as LiF/Al or LiO2/Al, but are not limited thereto.
또한, 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층 및 발광 보조층은 특별히 한정되는 것은 아니며, 당 업계에 알려진 통상의 물질을 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, and the light emitting auxiliary layer are not particularly limited, and conventional materials known in the art may be used.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 하기 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples. However, the following examples are only to illustrate the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
[[ 준비예preparation example 1] C2-PC- 1] C2-PC- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
<단계 1> 5-(4,4,5,5-<Step 1> 5-(4,4,5,5- tetramethyltetramethyl -1,3,2--1,3,2- dioxaborolandioxaborolan -2--2- ylyl )-1H-)-1H- indole의indole 합성 synthesis
질소 기류 하에서 5-bromo-1H-indole (100.0 g, 510.1 mmol), 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-octamethyl-2,2'-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (142.5 g, 561.1 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (44.7 g, 51.0 mmol), KOAc (144.1 g, 1.52 mol) 및 1,4-Dioxane 2500 ml를 혼합하고 130℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다.5-bromo-1H-indole (100.0 g, 510.1 mmol), 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-octamethyl-2,2'-bi(1,3 ,2-dioxaborolane) (142.5 g, 561.1 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (44.7 g, 51.0 mmol), KOAc (144.1 g, 1.52 mol) and 2500 ml of 1,4-Dioxane were mixed and heated at 130 °C for 12 Stir for an hour.
반응이 종결된 후 에틸아세테이트로 추출한 다음 MgSO4로 수분을 제거하고, 컬럼크로마토그래피 (Hexane:EA = 8:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (93.0 g, 수율 75%)을 얻었다. After the reaction was completed, it was extracted with ethyl acetate, then water was removed with MgSO 4 , and purified by column chromatography (Hexane:EA = 8:1 (v/v)) to obtain 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl -1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (93.0 g, yield 75%) was obtained.
1H-NMR: δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 6.50 (d, 1H), 7.30 (d, 1H), 7.51 (d, 1H), 7.63 (d, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 10.1 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 1.24 (s, 12H), 6.50 (d, 1H), 7.30 (d, 1H), 7.51 (d, 1H), 7.63 (d, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 10.1 ( b, 1H)
<단계 2> 5-(2-<Step 2> 5-(2- nitrophenylnitrophenyl )-1H-)-1H- indoleindole 의 합성 synthesis of
질소 기류 하에서 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (93.0 g, 382.6 mmol), 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene (92.7 g, 459.1 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (22.1 g, 19.1 mmol), K2CO3 (105.8 g, 765.2 mmol), 1,4-Dioxane 1000 ml, H2O 200 ml를 혼합하고 120℃에서 4시간 동안 교반하였다.5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (93.0 g, 382.6 mmol), 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene (92.7 g) under nitrogen stream , 459.1 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (22.1 g, 19.1 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (105.8 g, 765.2 mmol), 1000 ml of 1,4-Dioxane, and 200 ml of H 2 O were mixed and stirred at 120°C for 4 hours.
반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 여과하였다. 얻어진 유기층에서 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼 크로마토그래피 (Hexane:EA = 6:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole (73.8 g, 수율 81%)을 얻었다. After the reaction was completed, extraction was performed with methylene chloride, MgSO 4 was added, and the mixture was filtered. After removing the solvent from the obtained organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography (Hexane:EA = 6:1 (v/v)) to obtain 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole (73.8 g, yield 81%).
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.27 (d, 1H), 7.67-7.77 (m, 3H), 7.87-8.05 (m, 4H), 10.1 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.27 (d, 1H), 7.67-7.77 (m, 3H), 7.87-8.05 (m, 4H), 10.1 (b, 1H)
<단계 3> 5-(2-<Step 3> 5-(2- nitrophenylnitrophenyl )-1-phenyl-1H-)-1-phenyl-1H- indoleindole 의 합성 synthesis of
질소 기류 하에서 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole (73.8 g, 309.9 mmol), Iodobenzene (75.9 g, 371.9 mmol), Cu (9.8 g, 154.9 mmol), K2CO3 (85.7 g, 619.8 mmol) 및 Nitrobenzene 1500 ml를 혼합하고 210℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다.5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole (73.8 g, 309.9 mmol), Iodobenzene (75.9 g, 371.9 mmol), Cu (9.8 g, 154.9 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (85.7 g, 619.8 mmol) under nitrogen stream ) and Nitrobenzene 1500 ml were mixed and stirred at 210 ° C for 12 hours.
반응이 종결된 후 에틸아세테이트로 추출한 다음 MgSO4로 수분을 제거하고, 컬럼크로마토그래피 (Hexane:EA = 5:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indole (66.2 g, 수율 68%)을 얻었다. After the reaction was completed, it was extracted with ethyl acetate, then water was removed with MgSO 4 , and purified by column chromatography (Hexane:EA = 5:1 (v/v)) to obtain 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl- 1H-indole (66.2 g, yield 68%) was obtained.
1H-NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.50-7.72 (m, 7H), 7.88-7.89 (m, 2H), 8.00-8.03 (m, 2H), 8.13 (d, 1H), 8.30 (d, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.50-7.72 (m, 7H), 7.88-7.89 (m, 2H), 8.00-8.03 (m, 2H), 8.13 (d, 1H), 8.30 (d , 1H)
<단계 4> 3-phenyl-3,10-<Step 4> 3-phenyl-3,10- dihydropyrrolo[3,2-a]carbazoledihydropyrrolo[3,2-a]carbazole 의 합성 synthesis of
질소 기류 하에서 5-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indole (66.2 g, 210.7 mmol)과 triphenylphosphine (PPh3) (138.2 g, 526.8 mmol), 1,2-dichlorobenzene 1000 ml를 넣은 후 12시간 교반하였다. 12 Stir for an hour.
반응 종료 후 1,2-dichlorobenzene을 제거하고 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 여과하였다. 얻어진 유기층에서 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼 크로마토그래피 (Hexane:MC = 8:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 3-phenyl-3,10-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-a]carbazole (25.0 g, 수율 42%) 를 획득하였다. After completion of the reaction, 1,2-dichlorobenzene was removed, extraction was performed with dichloromethane, MgSO 4 was added, and the mixture was filtered. After removing the solvent from the obtained organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography (Hexane:MC = 8:1 (v/v)) to obtain 3-phenyl-3,10-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-a]carbazole (25.0 g, yield 42 %) was obtained.
1H-NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.50-7.62 (m, 8H), 7.94-7.96 (m, 2H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.53 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.50-7.62 (m, 8H), 7.94-7.96 (m, 2H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.53 (b, 1H) )
<단계 5> C2-PC-<Step 5> C2-PC- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
질소 기류 하에서 3-phenyl-3,10-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-a]carbazole (25.0 g, 88.5 mmol)과 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline (23.4 g, 97.3 mmol), aluminum chloride (AlCl3) (13.0 g, 97.3 mmol), 1,2-dichloroethane (ο-DCE) 500 ml를 넣은 후 12시간 교반하였다.3-phenyl-3,10-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-a]carbazole (25.0 g, 88.5 mmol) and 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline (23.4 g, 97.3 mmol), aluminum chloride (AlCl 3 ) ( 13.0 g, 97.3 mmol), 1,2-dichloroethane (ο-DCE) 500 ml was added and stirred for 12 hours.
반응 종료 후 1,2-dichloroethane을 제거하고 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 여과하였다. 얻어진 유기층에서 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼 크로마토그래피 (Hexane:MC = 4:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 C2-PC-1 (27.6 g, 수율 64%)를 획득하였다. After completion of the reaction, 1,2-dichloroethane was removed, extraction was performed with dichloromethane, MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent from the obtained organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography (Hexane:MC = 4:1 (v/v)) to obtain C2-PC-1 (27.6 g, yield 64%).
1H-NMR : δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.32 (dd, 2H), 7.50-7.67 (m, 10H), 7.79-7.80 (m, 2H), 8.03 (d, 2H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.62 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.32 (dd, 2H), 7.50-7.67 (m, 10H), 7.79-7.80 (m, 2H), 8.03 (d, 2H) ), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.62 (b, 1H)
[[ 준비예preparation example 2] C2-PC- 2] C2-PC- 2 의2 of 합성 synthesis
<단계 5>에서 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (23.4 g, 97.3 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 준비예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C2-PC-2 (31.0 g, 수율 72%)를 얻었다.Except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (23.4 g, 97.3 mmol) instead of 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline in <Step 5>, the same procedure as in Preparation Example 1 was performed, and the target compound C2-PC- 2 (31.0 g, yield 72%) was obtained.
1H-NMR : δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.49-7.65 (m, 11H), 7.80-7.84 (m, 4H), 7.94-7.96 (m, 2H), 8.13-8.19 (m, 2H), 8.58 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.49-7.65 (m, 11H), 7.80-7.84 (m, 4H), 7.94-7.96 (m, 2H), 8.13-8.19 (m, 2H), 8.58 (b, 1H)
[[ 준비예preparation example 3] C2-PC- 3] C2-PC- 3 의3 of 합성 synthesis
<단계 5>에서 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylpyrimidine (26.0 g, 97.3 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 준비예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C2-PC-3 (23.6 g, 수율 52%)를 얻었다.Except for using 2-chloro-4,6-diphenylpyrimidine (26.0 g, 97.3 mmol) instead of 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline in <Step 5>, the same procedure as in Preparation Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound, C2- PC-3 (23.6 g, yield 52%) was obtained.
1H-NMR : δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.49-7.63 (m, 13H), 7.94-7.96 (m, 6H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.58 (b, 1H), 8.73 (s, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.49-7.63 (m, 13H), 7.94-7.96 (m, 6H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.58 (b, 1H) ), 8.73 (s, 1H)
[[ 준비예preparation example 4] C2-PC- 4] C2-PC- 4 의4 of 합성 synthesis
<단계 5>에서 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (26.1 g, 97.3 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 준비예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C2-PC-4 (28.6 g, 수율 63%)를 얻었다.Same procedure as in Preparation Example 1, except that 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (26.1 g, 97.3 mmol) was used instead of 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline in <Step 5>. was performed to obtain the target compound, C2-PC-4 (28.6 g, yield 63%).
1H-NMR : δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.50-7.63 (m, 13H), 7.94-7.96 (m, 2H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.36-8.38 (m, 4H), 8.58 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.50-7.63 (m, 13H), 7.94-7.96 (m, 2H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.36-8.38 (m , 4H), 8.58 (b, 1H)
[[ 준비예preparation example 5] C2-PC- 5] C2-PC- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
<단계 2>에서 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene 대신 1-bromo-2-nitronaphthalene (115.7 g, 459.1 mmol)을 사용하고, <단계 5>에서 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (26.1 g, 97.3 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 준비예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C2-PC-5 (21.7 g, 수율 48%)를 얻었다.In <Step 2>, 1-bromo-2-nitronaphthalene (115.7 g, 459.1 mmol) was used instead of 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene, and in <Step 5>, 2-chloro-4 instead of 2-chloro-3-phenylquinoxaline, Except for using 6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (26.1 g, 97.3 mmol), the same procedure as in Preparation Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound, C2-PC-5 (21.7 g, yield 48%) got
1H-NMR : δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.50-7.65 (m, 15H), 7.94-7.99 (m, 3H), 8.37-8.40 (m, 4H), 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.71 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.50-7.65 (m, 15H), 7.94-7.99 (m, 3H), 8.37-8.40 (m, 4H), 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.71 (b) , 1H)
[[ 준비예preparation example 6] C2-PC- 6] C2-PC- 6 의6 of 합성 synthesis
<단계 1> 4-(4,4,5,5-<Step 1> 4-(4,4,5,5- tetramethyltetramethyl -1,3,2--1,3,2- dioxaborolandioxaborolan -2--2- ylyl )-1H-)-1H- indoleindole 의 합성 synthesis of
질소 기류 하에서 4-bromo-1H-indole (100.0 g, 510.1 mmol), 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-octamethyl-2,2'-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (142.5 g, 561.1 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (44.7 g, 51.0 mmol), KOAc (144.1 g, 1.52 mol) 및 1,4-Dioxane 2500 ml를 혼합하고 130℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다.4-bromo-1H-indole (100.0 g, 510.1 mmol), 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-octamethyl-2,2'-bi(1,3 ,2-dioxaborolane) (142.5 g, 561.1 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (44.7 g, 51.0 mmol), KOAc (144.1 g, 1.52 mol) and 2500 ml of 1,4-Dioxane were mixed and heated at 130 °C for 12 Stir for an hour.
반응이 종결된 후 에틸아세테이트로 추출한 다음 MgSO4로 수분을 제거하고, 컬럼크로마토그래피 (Hexane:EA = 8:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (104.2 g, 수율 84%)을 얻었다. After the reaction was completed, it was extracted with ethyl acetate, then water was removed with MgSO 4 , and purified by column chromatography (Hexane:EA = 8:1 (v/v)) to obtain 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl -1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (104.2 g, yield 84%) was obtained.
1H-NMR: δ 1.20 (s, 12H), 6.56 (d, 1H), 7.14 (d, 1H), 7.37-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.63 (d, 1H), 8.34 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 1.20 (s, 12H), 6.56 (d, 1H), 7.14 (d, 1H), 7.37-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.63 (d, 1H), 8.34 (b, 1H)
<단계 2> 4-(2-<Step 2> 4-(2- nitrophenylnitrophenyl )-1H-)-1H- indoleindole 의 합성 synthesis of
질소 기류 하에서 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (104.2 g, 428.4 mmol), 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene (103.9 g, 514.2 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (24.8 g, 21.4 mmol), K2CO3 (118.4 g, 856.9 mmol), 1,4-Dioxane 1000 ml, H2O 200 ml를 혼합하고 120℃에서 4시간 동안 교반하였다.4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (104.2 g, 428.4 mmol), 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene (103.9 g) under nitrogen stream , 514.2 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (24.8 g, 21.4 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (118.4 g, 856.9 mmol), 1,4-Dioxane 1000 ml, and H 2 O 200 ml were mixed and stirred at 120°C for 4 hours.
반응이 종결된 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 여과하였다. 얻어진 유기층에서 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼 크로마토그래피 (Hexane:EA = 6:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole (86.8 g, 수율 85%)을 얻었다. After the reaction was completed, extraction was performed with methylene chloride, MgSO 4 was added, and the mixture was filtered. After removing the solvent from the obtained organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography (Hexane:EA = 6:1 (v/v)) to obtain 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole (86.8 g, yield 85%).
1H-NMR: δ 6.56 (d, 1H), 7.14 (d, 1H), 7.56 (dd, 1H), 7.72-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.89-8.03 (m, 4H), 8.32 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.56 (d, 1H), 7.14 (d, 1H), 7.56 (dd, 1H), 7.72-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.89-8.03 (m, 4H), 8.32 (b, 1H) )
<단계 3> 4-(2-<Step 3> 4-(2- nitrophenylnitrophenyl )-1-phenyl-1H-)-1-phenyl-1H- indoleindole 의 합성 synthesis of
질소 기류 하에서 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole (86.8 g, 364.2 mmol), Iodobenzene (89.2 g, 437.0 mmol), Cu (11.6 g, 182.1 mmol), K2CO3 (100.7 g, 728.4 mmol) 및 Nitrobenzene 1500 ml를 혼합하고 210℃에서 12시간 동안 교반하였다.4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-indole (86.8 g, 364.2 mmol), Iodobenzene (89.2 g, 437.0 mmol), Cu (11.6 g, 182.1 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (100.7 g, 728.4 mmol) under nitrogen stream ) and Nitrobenzene 1500 ml were mixed and stirred at 210 ° C for 12 hours.
반응이 종결된 후 에틸아세테이트로 추출한 다음 MgSO4로 수분을 제거하고, 컬럼크로마토그래피 (Hexane:EA = 5:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indole (64.1 g, 수율 56%)을 얻었다. After the reaction was completed, it was extracted with ethyl acetate, then water was removed with MgSO 4 , and purified by column chromatography (Hexane:EA = 5:1 (v/v)) to obtain 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl- 1H-indole (64.1 g, yield 56%) was obtained.
1H-NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.50-7.72 (m, 8H), 7.89 (dd, 1H), 8.00-8.04 (m, 3H), 8.22 (d, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.50-7.72 (m, 8H), 7.89 (dd, 1H), 8.00-8.04 (m, 3H), 8.22 (d, 1H)
<단계 4> 3-phenyl-3,6-<Step 4> 3-phenyl-3,6- dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]carbazoledihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]carbazole 의 합성 synthesis of
질소 기류 하에서 4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indole (64.1 g, 204.0 mmol)과 triphenylphosphine (133.7 g, 509.9 mmol), 1,2-dichlorobenzene 1000 ml를 넣은 후 12시간 교반하였다.4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-indole (64.1 g, 204.0 mmol), triphenylphosphine (133.7 g, 509.9 mmol), and 1000 ml of 1,2-dichlorobenzene were added under a nitrogen stream, followed by stirring for 12 hours.
반응 종료 후 1,2-dichlorobenzene을 제거하고 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 여과하였다. 얻어진 유기층에서 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼 크로마토그래피 (Hexane:MC = 8:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 3-phenyl-3,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]carbazole (41.5 g, 수율 72%) 를 획득하였다. After completion of the reaction, 1,2-dichlorobenzene was removed, extraction was performed with dichloromethane, MgSO 4 was added, and the mixture was filtered. After removing the solvent from the obtained organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography (Hexane:MC = 8:1 (v/v)) to obtain 3-phenyl-3,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]carbazole (41.5 g, yield 72 %) was obtained.
1H-NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.50-7.63 (m, 9H), 7.94 (d, 1H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.57 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.50-7.63 (m, 9H), 7.94 (d, 1H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.57 (b, 1H)
<단계 5> C2-PC-<Step 5> C2-PC- 6 의6 of 합성 synthesis
질소 기류 하에서 3-phenyl-3,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]carbazole (41.5 g, 146.8 mmol)과 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (38.9 g, 161.5 mmol), aluminum chloride (21.5 g, 161.5 mmol), 1,2-dichloroethane 500 ml를 넣은 후 12시간 교반하였다.3-phenyl-3,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-c]carbazole (41.5 g, 146.8 mmol) and 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (38.9 g, 161.5 mmol), aluminum chloride (21.5 g, 161.5 mmol) under a nitrogen stream. mmol) and 500 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane were added and stirred for 12 hours.
반응 종료 후 1,2-dichloroethane을 제거하고 디클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 여과하였다. 얻어진 유기층에서 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼 크로마토그래피 (Hexane:MC = 4:1 (v/v))로 정제하여 C2-PC-6 (43.6 g, 수율 61%)를 획득하였다. After completion of the reaction, 1,2-dichloroethane was removed, extraction was performed with dichloromethane, MgSO 4 was added and filtered. After removing the solvent from the obtained organic layer, it was purified by column chromatography (Hexane:MC = 4:1 (v/v)) to obtain C2-PC-6 (43.6 g, yield 61%).
1H-NMR : δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.49-7.65 (m, 12H), 7.80-7.84 (m, 4H), 7.94 (d, 1H), 8.13-8.19 (m, 2H), 8.59 (b, 1H) 1 H-NMR: δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.49-7.65 (m, 12H), 7.80-7.84 (m, 4H), 7.94 (d, 1H), 8.13-8.19 (m , 2H), 8.59 (b, 1H)
[[ 준비예preparation example 7] C2-PC- 7] C2-PC- 7 의7 of 합성 synthesis
<단계 5>에서 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (43.2 g, 161.5 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 준비예 6과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C2-PC-7 (43.7 g, 수율 58%)를 얻었다.Same procedure as in Preparation Example 6, except that 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (43.2 g, 161.5 mmol) was used instead of 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline in <Step 5>. was carried out to obtain the target compound, C2-PC-7 (43.7 g, yield 58%).
1H-NMR : δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.50 -7.63 (m, 14H), 7.94 (d, 1H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.36-8.37 (m, 4H), 8.63 (b, 1H) 1H -NMR: δ 6.80 (s, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 1H), 7.50 -7.63 (m, 14H), 7.94 (d, 1H), 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.36-8.37 (m, 4H) ), 8.63 (b, 1H)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 1] B-1의 합성 1] Synthesis of B-1
질소 기류 하에서 C2-PC-2 (3.3 g, 6.7 mmol), 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.75 g, 8.0 mmol), NaH (0.16 g, 6.7 mmol), DMF 25 ml를 혼합하고 상온에서 1시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 고체염을 filter한 후, 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 B-1 (4.0 g, 수율 76%)을 얻었다.C2-PC-2 (3.3 g, 6.7 mmol), 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.75 g, 8.0 mmol), NaH (0.16 g, 6.7 mmol) and 25 ml of DMF were mixed and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the solid salt was filtered and purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound B-1 (4.0 g, yield 76%).
Mass (이론치: 793.93, 측정치: 793 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 793.93, Measured: 793 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 2] B-2의 합성 2] Synthesis of B-2
2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 B-2 (3.8 g, 수율 71%)를 얻었다.2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4- instead of 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound B-2 (3.8 g, yield 71%) ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 807.92, 측정치: 807 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 807.92, Measured: 807 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 3] B-3의 합성 3] Synthesis of B-3
2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 B-3 (3.9 g, 수율 72%)을 얻었다.2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3- instead of 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound B-3 (3.9 g, yield 72%) ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 807.92, 측정치: 807 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 807.92, Measured: 807 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 4] B-4의 합성 4] Synthesis of B-4
질소 기류 하에서 C2-PC-2 (3.3 g, 6.7 mmol), 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (3.4 g, 8.0 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.15 g, 0.67 mmol), P-(t-bu)3 (0.33 ml, 1.34 mmol), NaOt-Bu (1.3 g, 13.4 mmol) 및 xylene 25 ml를 혼합하고 140℃ 에서 3시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 고체염을 filter한 후, 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 B-4 (4.1 g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다.C2-PC-2 (3.3 g, 6.7 mmol), 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5- under nitrogen stream triazine (3.4 g, 8.0 mmol), Pd(OAc) 2 (0.15 g, 0.67 mmol), P-( t -bu) 3 (0.33 ml, 1.34 mmol), NaO t -Bu (1.3 g, 13.4 mmol) and 25 ml of xylene was mixed and stirred at 140°C for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solid salt was filtered and purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound B-4 (4.1 g, yield 70%).
Mass (이론치: 870.03, 측정치: 870 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 870.03, Measured: 870 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 5] B-5의 합성 5] Synthesis of B-5
2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 B-5 (3.4 g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다.2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound B-5 (3.4 g, yield 70%).
Mass (이론치: 717.84, 측정치: 717 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 717.84, Measured: 717 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 6] B-6의 합성 6] Synthesis of B-6
2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 B-6 (3.5 g, 수율 73%)를 얻었다.2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline ( Except for using 2.2 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound B-6 (3.5 g, yield 73%).
Mass (이론치: 720.85, 측정치: 720 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 720.85, Measured: 720 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 7] B-7의 합성 7] Synthesis of B-7
2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 B-7 (3.5 g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다.2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol) instead of 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound B-7 (3.5 g, yield 75%).
Mass (이론치: 690.81, 측정치: 690 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 690.81, Measured: 690 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 8] B-8의 합성 8] Synthesis of B-8
2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 B-8 (3.6 g, 수율 71%)를 얻었다.2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[ Except for using 3,2-d] pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound B-8 (3.6 g, yield 71%).
Mass (이론치: 746.89, 측정치: 746 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 746.89, Measured: 746 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 9] A-1의 합성 9] Synthesis of A-1
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-1을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 A-1 (3.5 g, 수율 65%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-1 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound A-1 (3.5 g, yield 65%).
Mass (이론치: 793.93, 측정치: 793 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 793.93, Measured: 793 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 10] A-2의 합성 10] Synthesis of A-2
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-1을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 A-2 (3.3 g, 수율 62%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-1 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was followed This was carried out to obtain the target compound A-2 (3.3 g, yield 62%).
Mass (이론치: 807.92, 측정치: 807 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 807.92, Measured: 807 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 11] A-3의 합성 11] Synthesis of A-3
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-1을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 A-3 (3.6 g, 수율 67%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-1 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was followed This was carried out to obtain the target compound A-3 (3.6 g, yield 67%).
Mass (이론치: 807.92, 측정치: 807 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 807.92, Measured: 807 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 12] A-4의 합성 12] Synthesis of A-4
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-1을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 A-4 (4.1 g, 수율 71%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-1 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound A-4 (4.1 g, yield 71%).
Mass (이론치: 870.03, 측정치: 870 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 870.03, Measured: 870 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 13] A-5의 합성 13] Synthesis of A-5
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-1을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 A-5 (2.5 g, 수율 53%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-1 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound A-5 (2.5 g, yield 53). %) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 717.84, 측정치: 711 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 717.84, Measured: 711 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 14] A-6의 합성 14] Synthesis of A-6
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-1을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 A-6 (3.3 g, 수율 68%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-1 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound A-6 (3.3 g, yield 68%). ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 720.85, 측정치: 720 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 720.85, Measured: 720 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 15] A-7의 합성 15] Synthesis of A-7
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-1을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 A-7 (3.2 g, 수율 69%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-1 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound A-7 (3.2 g, yield 69%).
Mass (이론치: 690.81, 측정치: 690 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 690.81, Measured: 690 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 16] A-8의 합성 16] Synthesis of A-8
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-1을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 A-8 (3.1 g, 수율 62%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-1 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol) was used, but the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound, A- 8 (3.1 g, yield 62%) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 746.89, 측정치: 746 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 746.89, Measured: 746 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 17] C-1의 합성 17] Synthesis of C-1
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-3을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C-1 (3.9 g, 수율 71%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-3 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound C-1 (3.9 g, yield 71%).
Mass (이론치: 819.55, 측정치: 819 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 819.55, Measured: 819 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 18] C-2의 합성 18] Synthesis of C-2
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-3을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C-2 (3.6 g, 수율 64%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-3 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was followed This was carried out to obtain the target compound C-2 (3.6 g, yield 64%).
Mass (이론치: 833.54, 측정치: 833 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 833.54, Measured: 833 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 19] C-3의 합성 19] Synthesis of C-3
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-3을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C-3 (3.7 g, 수율 66%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-3 instead of C2-PC-2, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3- Except for using yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound C-3 (3.7 g, yield 66%) ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 833.54, 측정치: 833 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 833.54, Measured: 833 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 20] C-4의 합성 20] Synthesis of C-4
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-3을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C-4 (3.7 g, 수율 61%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-3 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound C-4 (3.7 g, yield 61%).
Mass (이론치: 895.65, 측정치: 895 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 895.65, Measured: 895 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 21] C-5의 합성 21] Synthesis of C-5
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-3을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C-5 (3.4 g, 수율 69%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-3 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound C-5 (3.4 g, yield 69). %) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 743.46, 측정치: 743 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 743.46, Measured: 743 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 22] C-6의 합성 22] Synthesis of C-6
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-3을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C-6 (3.7 g, 수율 73%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-3 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound C-6 (3.7 g, yield 73%). ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 746.47, 측정치: 746 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 746.47, Measured: 746 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 23] C-7의 합성 23] Synthesis of C-7
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-3을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C-7 (3.6 g, 수율 74%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-3 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound C-7 (3.6 g, yield 74%).
Mass (이론치: 716.43, 측정치: 716 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 716.43, Measured: 716 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 24] C-8의 합성 24] Synthesis of C-8
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-3을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 C-8 (4.0 g, 수율 78%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-3 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound, C- 8 (4.0 g, yield 78%) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 772.51, 측정치: 772 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 772.51, Measured: 772 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 25] D-1의 합성 25] Synthesis of D-1
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-4를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 D-1 (3.7 g, 수율 68%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-4 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound D-1 (3.7 g, yield 68%).
Mass (이론치: 820.95, 측정치: 820 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 820.95, Measured: 820 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 26] D-2의 합성 26] Synthesis of D-2
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-4를 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 D-2 (3.7 g, 수율 67%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-4 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead. Except for using chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was followed This was carried out to obtain the target compound D-2 (3.7 g, yield 67%).
Mass (이론치: 834.94, 측정치: 834 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 834.94, Measured: 834 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 27] D-3의 합성 27] Synthesis of D-3
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-4를 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 D-3 (3.9 g, 수율 69%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-4 instead of C2-PC-2, 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3- instead of 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound D-3 (3.9 g, yield 69%) ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 834.94, 측정치: 834 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 834.94, Measured: 834 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 28] D-4의 합성 28] Synthesis of D-4
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-4를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 D-4 (3.5 g, 수율 59%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-4 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound D-4 (3.5 g, yield 59%).
Mass (이론치: 897.05, 측정치: 897 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 897.05, Measured: 897 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 29] D-5의 합성 29] Synthesis of D-5
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-4를 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 D-5 (3.6 g, 수율 73%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-4 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead. Except for using chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound D-5 (3.6 g, yield 73). %) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 744.86, 측정치: 744 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 744.86, Measured: 744 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 30] D-6의 합성 30] Synthesis of D-6
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-4를 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 D-6 (3.6 g, 수율 72%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-4 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound D-6 (3.6 g, yield 72%). ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 747.87, 측정치: 747 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 747.87, Measured: 747 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 31] D-7의 합성 31] Synthesis of D-7
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-4를 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 D-7 (3.4 g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-4 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound D-7 (3.4 g, yield 70%).
Mass (이론치: 717.83, 측정치: 717 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 717.83, Measured: 717 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 32] D-8의 합성 32] Synthesis of D-8
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-4를 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 D-8 (3.7 g, 수율 72%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-4 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol) was used, but the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound, D- 8 (3.7 g, yield 72%) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 773.91, 측정치: 773 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 773.91, Measured: 773 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 33] E-1의 합성 33] Synthesis of E-1
질소 기류 하에서 C2-PC-5 (3.8 g, 6.7 mmol), 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.75 g, 8.0 mmol), NaH (0.16 g, 6.7 mmol), DMF 25 ml를 혼합하고 상온에서 1시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 고체염을 filter한 후, 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 E-1 (3.6 g, 수율 62%)을 얻었다.C2-PC-5 (3.8 g, 6.7 mmol), 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.75 g, 8.0 mmol), NaH (0.16 g, 6.7 mmol) and 25 ml of DMF were mixed and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the solid salt was filtered and purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound E-1 (3.6 g, yield 62%).
Mass (이론치: 871.01, 측정치: 871 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 871.01, Measured: 871 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 34] E-2의 합성 34] Synthesis of E-2
2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 33과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 E-2 (3.3 g, 수율 55%)를 얻었다.2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4- instead of 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 33 was performed to obtain the target compound E-2 (3.3 g, yield 55%) ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 885.00, 측정치: 885 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 885.00, Measured: 885 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 35] E-3의 합성 35] Synthesis of E-3
2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 33과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 E-3 (3.7 g, 수율 63%)을 얻었다.2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3- instead of 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 33 was performed to obtain the target compound E-3 (3.7 g, yield 63%) ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 885.00, 측정치: 885 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 885.00, Measured: 885 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 36] E-4의 합성 36] Synthesis of E-4
질소 기류 하에서 C2-PC-5 (3.8 g, 6.7 mmol), 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (3.4 g, 8.0 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.15 g, 0.67 mmol), P-(t-bu)3 (0.33 ml, 1.34 mmol), NaOt-Bu (1.3 g, 13.4 mmol) 및 xylene 25 ml를 혼합하고 140℃ 에서 3시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 종결된 후 고체염을 filter한 후, 컬럼 크로마토그래피로 정제하여 목적 화합물인 E-4 (4.2 g, 수율 66%)을 얻었다.C2-PC-5 (3.8 g, 6.7 mmol), 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5- under nitrogen stream triazine (3.4 g, 8.0 mmol), Pd(OAc) 2 (0.15 g, 0.67 mmol), P-( t -bu) 3 (0.33 ml, 1.34 mmol), NaO t -Bu (1.3 g, 13.4 mmol) and 25 ml of xylene was mixed and stirred at 140°C for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solid salt was filtered and purified by column chromatography to obtain the target compound E-4 (4.2 g, yield 66%).
Mass (이론치: 947.11, 측정치: 947 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 947.11, Measured: 947 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 37] E-5의 합성 37] Synthesis of E-5
2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 33과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 E-5 (2.8 g, 수율 52%)를 얻었다.2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 33 was performed to obtain the target compound E-5 (2.8 g, yield 52%).
Mass (이론치: 794.92, 측정치: 794 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 794.92, Measured: 794 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 38] E-6의 합성 38] Synthesis of E-6
2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 36과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 E-6 (3.8 g, 수율 71%)를 얻었다.2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline ( Except for using 2.2 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 36 was performed to obtain the target compound E-6 (3.8 g, yield 71%).
Mass (이론치: 797.93, 측정치: 797 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 797.93, Measured: 797 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 39] E-7의 합성 39] Synthesis of E-7
2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 36과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 E-7 (3.8 g, 수율 74%)를 얻었다.2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol) instead of 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 36 was performed to obtain the target compound E-7 (3.8 g, yield 74%).
Mass (이론치: 767.89, 측정치: 767 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 767.89, Measured: 767 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 40] E-8의 합성 40] Synthesis of E-8
2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 36과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 E-8 (4.0 g, 수율 73%)를 얻었다.2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[ Except for using 3,2-d] pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 36 was performed to obtain the target compound E-8 (4.0 g, yield 73%).
Mass (이론치: 823.97, 측정치: 823 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 823.97, Measured: 823 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 41] F-1의 합성 41] Synthesis of F-1
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-6을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 F-1 (3.8 g, 수율 71%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-6 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound F-1 (3.8 g, yield 71%).
Mass (이론치: 793.93, 측정치: 793 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 793.93, Measured: 793 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 42] F-2의 합성 42] Synthesis of F-2
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-6을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 F-2 (4.0 g, 수율 73%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-6 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was followed This was carried out to obtain the target compound, F-2 (4.0 g, yield 73%).
Mass (이론치: 807.92, 측정치: 807 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 807.92, Measured: 807 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 43] F-3의 합성 43] Synthesis of F-3
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-6을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 F-3 (4.1 g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-6 instead of C2-PC-2, 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3- instead of 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine Except for using yl) -6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound F-3 (4.1 g, yield 75%) ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 807.92, 측정치: 807 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 807.92, Measured: 807 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 44] F-4의 합성 44] Synthesis of F-4
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-6을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 F-4 (3.6 g, 수율 61%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-6 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound F-4 (3.6 g, yield 61%).
Mass (이론치: 870.03, 측정치: 870 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 870.03, Measured: 870 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 45] F-5의 합성 45] Synthesis of F-5
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-6을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 F-5 (3.5 g, 수율 72%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-6 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound F-5 (3.5 g, yield 72 %) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 717.84, 측정치: 711 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 717.84, Measured: 711 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 46] F-6의 합성 46] Synthesis of F-6
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-6을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 F-6 (3.6 g, 수율 74%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-6 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound F-6 (3.6 g, yield 74%). ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 720.85, 측정치: 720 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 720.85, Measured: 720 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 47] F-7의 합성 47] Synthesis of F-7
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-6을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 F-7 (3.6 g, 수율 77%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-6 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound F-7 (3.6 g, yield 77%).
Mass (이론치: 690.81, 측정치: 690 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 690.81, Measured: 690 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 48] F-8의 합성 48] Synthesis of F-8
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-6을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 F-8 (3.8 g, 수율 76%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-6 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound, F- 8 (3.8 g, yield 76%) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 746.89, 측정치: 746 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 746.89, Measured: 746 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 49] G-1의 합성 49] Synthesis of G-1
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-7을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 G-1 (3.5 g, 수율 64%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-7 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound G-1 (3.5 g, yield 64%).
Mass (이론치: 820.95, 측정치: 820 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 820.95, Measured: 820 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 50] G-2의 합성 50] Synthesis of G-2
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-7을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 G-2 (4.0 g, 수율 72%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-7 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was followed This was carried out to obtain the target compound, G-2 (4.0 g, yield 72%).
Mass (이론치: 834.94, 측정치: 834 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 834.94, Measured: 834 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 51] G-3의 합성 51] Synthesis of G-3
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-7을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 G-3 (4.1 g, 수율 73%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-7 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was followed This was carried out to obtain the target compound, G-3 (4.1 g, yield 73%).
Mass (이론치: 834.94, 측정치: 834 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 834.94, Measured: 834 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 52] G-4의 합성 52] Synthesis of G-4
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-7을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 G-4 (3.8 g, 수율 64%)를 얻었다.Except for using C2-PC-7 instead of C2-PC-2, the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound G-4 (3.8 g, yield 64%).
Mass (이론치: 897.05, 측정치: 897 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 897.05, Measured: 897 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 53] G-5의 합성 53] Synthesis of G-5
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-7을 사용하고, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 G-5 (3.3 g, 수율 66%)를 얻었다.Use C2-PC-7 instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-chloro-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of 2- Except for using chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2.1 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 was performed to obtain the target compound G-5 (3.3 g, yield 66). %) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 744.86, 측정치: 744 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 744.86, Measured: 744 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 54] G-6의 합성 54] Synthesis of G-6
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-7을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 G-6 (3.1 g, 수율 61%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-7 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chlorothiochromeno[4,3,2-de]quinazoline (2.2 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound, G-6 (3.1 g, yield 61%). ) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 747.87, 측정치: 747 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 747.87, Measured: 747 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 55] G-7의 합성 55] Synthesis of G-7
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-7을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 G-7 (3.0 g, 수율 63%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-7 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (1.9 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound G-7 (3.0 g, yield 63%).
Mass (이론치: 717.83, 측정치: 717 g/mol) Mass (Theory: 717.83, Measured: 717 g/mol)
[[ 합성예synthesis example 56] G-8의 합성 56] Synthesis of G-8
C2-PC-2 대신 C2-PC-7을 사용하고, 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine 대신 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 합성예 4와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 목적 화합물인 G-8 (3.5 g, 수율 67%)를 얻었다.C2-PC-7 is used instead of C2-PC-2, and 2-(3'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Instead, except for using 2-chloro-4-phenylbenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (2.4 g, 8.0 mmol), the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 4 was performed to obtain the target compound, G- 8 (3.5 g, yield 67%) was obtained.
Mass (이론치: 773.91, 측정치: 773 g/mol)Mass (Theory: 773.91, Measured: 773 g/mol)
[[ 실시예Example 1 내지 35] 녹색 유기 1 to 35] green organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting device
상기 합성예에서 합성된 화합물 A-1 내지 A-5, B-1 내지 B-5, C-1 내지 C-5, D-1 내지 D-5, E-1 내지 E-5, F-1 내지 F-5, G-1 내지 G-5를 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후 아래의 과정에 따라 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.Compounds A-1 to A-5, B-1 to B-5, C-1 to C-5, D-1 to D-5, E-1 to E-5, F-1 synthesized in the Synthesis Example to F-5 and G-1 to G-5 were subjected to high-purity sublimation purification by a commonly known method, and then a green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured according to the following procedure.
먼저, ITO(Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.First, a glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) to a thickness of 1500 Å was washed with distilled water and ultrasonic waves. After washing with distilled water, it is ultrasonically cleaned with solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power Sonic 405, Hwashin Tech), and then cleaned by using UV for 5 minutes and vacuum evaporator The substrate was transferred to
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/ 90%의 각 화합물 A-1 내지 A-5, B-1 내지 B-5, C-1 내지 C-5, D-1 내지 D-5, E-1 내지 E-5, F-1 내지 F-5, G-1 내지 G-5 + 10%의 Ir(ppy)3 (300 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/ 90% of each compound A-1 to A-5, B-1 to B-5, C-1 to C-5, D on the prepared ITO transparent electrode -1 to D-5, E-1 to E-5, F-1 to F-5, G-1 to G-5 + 10% of Ir(ppy) 3 (300 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/ Alq 3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to fabricate an organic electroluminescent device.
[[ 비교예comparative example 1] 녹색 유기 1] Green organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting device
발광층 형성시 호스트 물질로서 화합물 A-1 대신 CBP를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1과 동일한 과정으로 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.A green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that CBP was used instead of Compound A-1 as a host material when forming the light emitting layer.
상기 실시예 1 내지 35, 비교예 1에서 사용된 m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir(ppy)3, CBP, Alq3 및 BCP의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir(ppy) 3 , CBP, Alq 3 and BCP used in Examples 1 to 35 and Comparative Example 1 are as follows.
[[ 평가예evaluation example 1] One]
실시예 1 내지 35, 비교예 1에서 제작된 각각의 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류효율 및 발광피크를 측정하였고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.For each of the green organic electroluminescent devices manufactured in Examples 1 to 35 and Comparative Example 1, driving voltage, current efficiency, and emission peak at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1 below. .
(V)drive voltage
(V)
(nm)emission peak
(nm)
(cd/A)current efficiency
(cd/A)
상기 표 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 상기 합성예에서 합성된 화합물 A-1 내지 A-5, B-1 내지 B-5, C-1 내지 C-5, D-1 내지 D-5, E-1 내지 E-5, F-1 내지 F-5, G-1 내지 G-5를 발광층 호스트로 사용한 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 1 내지 35)가 종래 CBP를 발광층 호스트로 사용한 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 1)에 비해 전류효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Table 1, the compounds A-1 to A-5, B-1 to B-5, C-1 to C-5, D-1 to D-5, and E-1 synthesized in the Synthesis Example. to E-5, F-1 to F-5, and G-1 to G-5 as a light emitting layer host (Examples 1 to 35) are green organic light emitting devices using conventional CBP as a light emitting layer host. It was found that current efficiency and driving voltage were excellent compared to (Comparative Example 1).
[[ 실시예Example 36 내지 56] 적색 유기 36 to 56] red organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting device
상기 합성예에서 합성된 화합물 A-6 내지 A-8, B-6 내지 B-8, C-6 내지 C-8, D-6 내지 D-8, E-6 내지 E-8, F-6 내지 F-8, G-6 내지 G-8을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후 아래의 과정에 따라 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.Compounds A-6 to A-8, B-6 to B-8, C-6 to C-8, D-6 to D-8, E-6 to E-8, F-6 synthesized in the above Synthesis Example to F-8 and G-6 to G-8 were sublimated to high purity by a commonly known method, and then a red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured according to the following procedure.
먼저, ITO(Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.First, a glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) to a thickness of 1500 Å was washed with distilled water and ultrasonic waves. After washing with distilled water, it is ultrasonically cleaned with solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power Sonic 405, Hwashin Tech), and then cleaned by using UV for 5 minutes and vacuum evaporator The substrate was transferred to
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm) / 90%의 각 화합물 A-6 내지 A-8, B-6 내지 B-8, C-6 내지 C-8, D-6 내지 D-8, E-6 내지 E-8, F-6 내지 F-8, G-6 내지 G-8 + 10%의 (piq)2Ir(acac) (300 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.m-MTDATA (60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / 90% of each compound A-6 to A-8, B-6 to B-8, C-6 to C-8, D -6 to D-8, E-6 to E-8, F-6 to F-8, G-6 to G-8 + 10% of (piq) 2 Ir(acac) (300 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq 3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to fabricate an organic electroluminescent device.
[[ 비교예comparative example 2] 2]
발광층 형성시 호스트 물질로서 화합물 A-6 대신 CBP를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실시예 36과 동일한 과정으로 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. A red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 36, except that CBP was used instead of Compound A-6 as a host material when forming the light emitting layer.
[[ 비교예comparative example 3] 3]
발광층 형성시 호스트 물질로서 화합물 A-6 대신 화합물 Ⅰ를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실시예 36과 동일한 과정으로 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. A red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 36, except that Compound I was used instead of Compound A-6 as a host material when forming the light emitting layer.
[[ 비교예comparative example 4] 4]
발광층 형성시 호스트 물질로서 화합물 A-6 대신 화합물 Ⅱ를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실시예 36과 동일한 과정으로 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. A red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 36, except that Compound II was used instead of Compound A-6 as a host material when forming the light emitting layer.
상기 실시예 36 내지 56, 비교예 2 내지 4에서 사용된 (piq)2Ir(acac), 화합물 Ⅰ, 화합물 Ⅱ의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of (piq) 2 Ir(acac), Compound I and Compound II used in Examples 36 to 56 and Comparative Examples 2 to 4 are as follows.
[[ 평가예evaluation example 2] 2]
실시예 36 내지 56, 비교예 2 내지 4에서 제작된 각각의 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압 및 전류효율을 측정하였고, 그 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.The driving voltage and current efficiency at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 were measured for each of the red organic EL devices manufactured in Examples 36 to 56 and Comparative Examples 2 to 4, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
(V)driving voltage
(V)
(cd/A)current efficiency
(cd/A)
상기 표 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 상기 합성예에서 합성된 화합물 A-6 내지 A-8, B-6 내지 B-8, C-6 내지 C-8, D-6 내지 D-8, E-6 내지 E-8, F-6 내지 F-8, G-6 내지 G-8을 발광층 호스트로 사용한 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 36 내지 56)가 종래 CBP, 화합물 Ⅰ, 화합물 Ⅱ를 발광층 호스트로 사용한 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 2 내지 4)에 비해 전류효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Table 2, the compounds A-6 to A-8, B-6 to B-8, C-6 to C-8, D-6 to D-8, E-6 synthesized in the above Synthesis Example. to E-8, F-6 to F-8, and G-6 to G-8 as the light emitting layer host, the red organic electroluminescent device (Examples 36 to 56) uses conventional CBP, Compound I, and Compound II as the light emitting layer host. It was found that the current efficiency and driving voltage were excellent compared to the used red organic light emitting devices (Comparative Examples 2 to 4).
[[ 실시예Example 57 내지 91] 청색 유기 57 to 91] blue organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting device
상기 합성예에서 합성된 화합물 A-1 내지 A-5, B-1 내지 B-5, C-1 내지 C-5, D-1 내지 D-5, E-1 내지 E-5, F-1 내지 F-5, G-1 내지 G-5를 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 하기와 같이 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.Compounds A-1 to A-5, B-1 to B-5, C-1 to C-5, D-1 to D-5, E-1 to E-5, F-1 synthesized in the Synthesis Example to F-5 and G-1 to G-5 were subjected to high-purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then a blue organic electroluminescent device was manufactured as follows.
ITO(Indium tin oxide)가 1500 Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면, 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고, 건조시킨 후, UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음, UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.A glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) to a thickness of 1500 Å was washed with distilled water and ultrasonic waves. After the distilled water cleaning is finished, ultrasonic cleaning is performed with solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, and after drying, the substrate is transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power Sonic 405, Hwashin Tech), and then the substrate is cleaned using UV for 5 minutes. After cleaning, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum evaporator.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에, DS-205 (㈜두산전자, 80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/95%의 AND + 5%의 DS-405(㈜두산전자) (30 nm)/ 각 화합물 A-1 내지 A-5, B-1 내지 B-5, C-1 내지 C-5, D-1 내지 D-5, E-1 내지 E-5, F-1 내지 F-5, G-1 내지 G-5 (5 nm)/Alq3 (25 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.On the ITO transparent electrode prepared as above, DS-205 (Doosan Electronics, 80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/95% AND + 5% DS-405 (Doosan Electronics) (30 nm)/ each compound A-1 to A-5, B-1 to B-5, C-1 to C-5, D-1 to D-5, E-1 to E-5, F-1 to F-5, G- 1 to G-5 (5 nm)/Alq 3 (25 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to prepare an organic electroluminescent device.
[[ 비교예comparative example 5] 청색 유기 5] Blue organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting device
전자수송 보조층 물질을 포함하지 않고, 전자 수송층 물질인 Alq3을 25 nm 대신 30 nm로 증착하는 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 57과 동일한 과정으로 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. A blue organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 57, except that the electron transport auxiliary layer material was not included and Alq 3 , the electron transport layer material, was deposited in 30 nm instead of 25 nm.
[[ 비교예comparative example 6] 청색 유기 6] Blue organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting device
전자수송 보조층 물질로 화합물 A-1 대신 전자수송 보조층 물질로 BCP를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 57과 동일한 과정으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 57, except that BCP was used as the electron transport auxiliary layer material instead of Compound A-1 as the electron transport auxiliary layer material.
상기 실시예 57 내지 91, 비교예 5 및 6에서 사용된 AND의 구조는 다음과 같다.The structure of AND used in Examples 57 to 91 and Comparative Examples 5 and 6 is as follows.
[[ 평가예evaluation example 3] 3]
실시예 57 내지 91, 비교예 5 및 6에서 제작된 각각의 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류효율, 발광피크 및 수명(T97)을 측정하였고, 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.For each of the blue organic electroluminescent devices prepared in Examples 57 to 91 and Comparative Examples 5 and 6, the driving voltage, current efficiency, emission peak, and lifetime (T 97 ) at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 were measured, and The results are shown in Table 3 below.
(V)drive voltage
(V)
(cd/A)current efficiency
(cd/A)
(nm)emission peak
(nm)
(hr, T97)life span
(hr, T 97 )
상기 표 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 상기 합성예에서 합성된 화합물 A-1 내지 A-5, B-1 내지 B-5, C-1 내지 C-5, D-1 내지 D-5, E-1 내지 E-5, F-1 내지 F-5, G-1 내지 G-5를 전자수송 보조층 물질로 사용한 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 57 내지 91)가 전자수송 보조층 물질을 사용하지 않은 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 5)에 비해 전류 효율 및 수명이 크게 향상된 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Table 3, the compounds A-1 to A-5, B-1 to B-5, C-1 to C-5, D-1 to D-5, and E-1 synthesized in the Synthesis Example. to E-5, F-1 to F-5, and G-1 to G-5 as electron transport auxiliary layer materials (Examples 57 to 91) using no electron transport auxiliary layer material. It was found that current efficiency and lifespan were greatly improved compared to the blue organic light emitting device (Comparative Example 5).
또한, 상기 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 57 내지 91)가 종래 CBP를 전자수송 보조층 물질로 사용한 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 6)에 비해 구동전압 및 전류효율이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 수명이 현저하게 향상된 것을 알 수 있었다.In addition, the blue organic electroluminescent device (Examples 57 to 91) has excellent driving voltage and current efficiency compared to the conventional blue organic electroluminescent device using CBP as an electron transport auxiliary layer material (Comparative Example 6), and life span. It was found that this markedly improved.
[[ 실시예Example 92 내지 98] 청색 유기 92 to 98] blue organic 전계electric field 발광 소자의 제작 Fabrication of light emitting device
상기 합성예에서 합성된 화합물 A-4, B-4, C-4, D-4, E-4, F-4, G-4를 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 하기와 같이 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.Compounds A-4, B-4, C-4, D-4, E-4, F-4, and G-4 synthesized in Synthesis Example were subjected to high-purity sublimation purification by a commonly known method, as follows. A blue organic electroluminescent device was fabricated.
ITO(Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면, 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고, 건조시킨 후, UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음, UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.A glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) to a thickness of 1500 Å was washed with distilled water and ultrasonic waves. After the distilled water cleaning is finished, ultrasonic cleaning is performed with solvents such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, and after drying, the substrate is transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power Sonic 405, Hwashin Tech), and then the substrate is cleaned using UV for 5 minutes. After cleaning, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum evaporator.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에, DS-205 (㈜두산전자, 80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/95%의 AND + 5% DS-405(㈜두산전자) (30 nm)/화합물 A-4, B-4, C-4, D-4, E-4, F-4, G-4 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순으로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.On the ITO transparent electrode prepared as above, DS-205 (Doosan Electronics, 80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/95% AND + 5% DS-405 (Doosan Electronics) (30 nm)/Compound A- 4, B-4, C-4, D-4, E-4, F-4, G-4 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to form an organic electroluminescent device. produced.
[[ 비교예comparative example 7] 7]
전자 수송층 물질로서 화합물 A-4를 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실시예 92와 동일하게 수행하여 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제작하였다.A blue organic electroluminescent device was fabricated in the same manner as in Example 92, except that Compound A-4 was not used as the electron transport layer material.
[[ 평가예evaluation example 4] 4]
실시예 92 내지 98, 비교예 7에서 제작된 각각의 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압, 전류효율 및 발광피크를 측정하였고, 그 결과를 하기 표 4에 나타내었다.Driving voltage, current efficiency, and emission peak at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 were measured for each of the blue organic electroluminescent devices prepared in Examples 92 to 98 and Comparative Example 7, and the results are shown in Table 4 below. .
(V)drive voltage
(V)
(cd/A)current efficiency
(cd/A)
(nm)emission peak
(nm)
상기 표 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 상기 합성예에서 합성된 화합물 A-4, B-4, C-4, D-4, E-4, F-4, G-4 를 전자 수송층에 사용한 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 92 내지 98)는 전자 수송층 물질을 사용하지 않은 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 7)에 비해 구동전압 및 전류효율이 더 향상된 것을 알 수 있었다.As shown in Table 4, the blue organic field using the compounds A-4, B-4, C-4, D-4, E-4, F-4, G-4 synthesized in the above Synthesis Example for the electron transport layer It was found that the driving voltage and current efficiency of the light emitting devices (Examples 92 to 98) were further improved compared to the blue organic light emitting device (Comparative Example 7) without using the electron transport layer material.
이와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 발광층 물질(호스트 재료)뿐만 아니라 전자수송 보조층 물질, 전자 수송층 물질로 사용할 경우, 구동전압 및 전류효율이 향상되고, 나아가 수명 특성이 크게 향상된다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. As such, when the compound according to the present invention is used as an electron transport auxiliary layer material and an electron transport layer material as well as the light emitting layer material (host material), it was confirmed that the driving voltage and current efficiency are improved, and furthermore, the lifetime characteristics are greatly improved. .
Claims (8)
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,
A는 6원의 방향족환 또는 6원의 헤테로방향족환이고,
X1 내지 X4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R1)이고, 이들 중 적어도 하나는 C(R1)이고,
R1은 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 결합하여 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며, 이때 상기 R1이 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고,
Ar1 및 Ar2 는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,
상기 R1, Ar1 및 Ar2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬실릴기, 아릴실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있으며, 이때 상기 치환기가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며,
B는 하기 화학식 8로 표시되는 치환체이며,
[화학식 8]
상기 화학식 8에서,
*는 상기 화학식 1에 결합되는 부분을 의미하고,
Y1 내지 Y5는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 C(R2)이고, 이때 상기 R2가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고,
R2은 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,
상기 R2의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬실릴기, 아릴실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있으며, 이때 상기 치환기가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.A compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[Formula 1]
In Formula 1,
A is a 6-membered aromatic ring or a 6-membered heteroaromatic ring;
X 1 to X 4 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently N or C(R 1 ), at least one of which is C(R 1 ),
R 1 is hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, Heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group , C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group , C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of an arylphosphine oxide group and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may be combined with an adjacent group to form a condensed ring, wherein R 1 is plural, they are the same as or different from each other,
Ar 1 and Ar 2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 Alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 nuclear atoms heterocycloalkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl Oxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl It is selected from the group consisting of a boron group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, a C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group, and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may form a condensed ring with an adjacent group, ,
An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylsilyl group, an arylsilyl group, an alkylboron of the above R 1 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 Group, arylboron group, arylphosphine group, arylphosphine oxide group and arylamine group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, 3 to 40 nuclear atoms heterocycloalkyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, 5 to 60 nuclear atoms heteroaryl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphine oxide group and C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group to be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of In this case, when the substituents are plural, they may be the same as or different from each other,
B is a substituent represented by Formula 8 below,
[Formula 8]
In Formula 8,
* means a part bonded to Formula 1,
Y 1 to Y 5 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently N or C(R 2 ), wherein, when R 2 is plural, they are the same as or different from each other;
R 2 is hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, Heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group , C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group , C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of an arylphosphine oxide group and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may form a condensed ring with an adjacent group,
An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylsilyl group, an arylsilyl group, an alkylboron group, an arylboron group, Arylphosphine group, arylphosphine oxide group and arylamine group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 Cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy Group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group and C 6 ~ C 60 may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an arylamine group, wherein the substituent When is plural, they may be the same as or different from each other.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화학식 2 내지 7 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 화합물.
[화학식 2]
[화학식 3]
[화학식 4]
[화학식 5]
[화학식 6]
[화학식 7]
상기 화학식 2 내지 7에서,
B, X1 내지 X4, Ar1, Ar2는 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같다.According to claim 1,
The compound represented by Formula 1 is a compound represented by any one of Formulas 2 to 7 below.
[Formula 2]
[Formula 3]
[Formula 4]
[Formula 5]
[Formula 6]
[Formula 7]
In Formulas 2 to 7,
B, X 1 to X 4 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in claim 1.
상기 화학식 8로 표시되는 치환체는 하기 화학식 A1 내지 A15로 표시되는 치환체 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 것인 화합물.
상기 화학식 A1 내지 A15에서,
R2는 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같고,
m은 0 내지 4의 정수이고,
R3은 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 혹은 인접한 기와 축합 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,
상기 R3의 알킬기, 알케닐기, 알키닐기, 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 알킬옥시기, 아릴옥시기, 알킬실릴기, 아릴실릴기, 알킬보론기, 아릴보론기, 아릴포스핀기, 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, C2~C40의 알케닐기, C2~C40의 알키닐기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40개의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C1~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있으며, 이때 상기 치환기가 복수인 경우, 이들은 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.According to claim 1,
The substituent represented by Formula 8 is a compound represented by any one of the substituents represented by Formulas A1 to A15.
In the above formulas A1 to A15,
R 2 is as defined in claim 1;
m is an integer from 0 to 4;
R 3 is hydrogen, heavy hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 cycloalkyl group, Heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group , C 3 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group , C 6 ~ C 60 It is selected from the group consisting of an arylphosphine oxide group and a C 6 ~ C 60 arylamine group, or may form a condensed ring with an adjacent group,
An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylsilyl group, an arylsilyl group, an alkylboron group, an arylboron group, Arylphosphine group, arylphosphine oxide group and arylamine group are each independently deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 40 alkynyl group, C 3 ~ C 40 Cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyloxy Group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryloxy group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 1 ~ C 40 alkylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylboron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group and C 6 ~ C 60 may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an arylamine group, wherein the substituent When is plural, they may be the same as or different from each other.
상기 Ar1 및 Ar2 는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60개의 헤테로아릴기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 화합물.According to claim 1,
Ar 1 and Ar 2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, a C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C 6 ~ C 60 Aryloxy group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylsilyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 arylphosphine oxide group and C 6 ~ C A compound selected from the group consisting of 60 arylamine groups.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 제1항, 제2항, 제4항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자.Including an anode, a cathode and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and the cathode,
An organic electroluminescent device in which at least one of the one or more organic material layers contains the compound according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 4 to 5.
상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 전자수송 보조층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 유기 전계 발광 소자.According to claim 6,
An organic electroluminescent device wherein the organic material layer containing the compound is selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer.
상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 인광 발광층, 전자수송 보조층 또는 전자 수송층인 유기 전계 발광 소자.According to claim 7,
The organic material layer containing the compound is a phosphorescent light emitting layer, an electron transport auxiliary layer or an electron transport layer organic electroluminescent device.
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