KR102485692B1 - Polyimide-based adhesive - Google Patents

Polyimide-based adhesive Download PDF

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KR102485692B1
KR102485692B1 KR1020160179864A KR20160179864A KR102485692B1 KR 102485692 B1 KR102485692 B1 KR 102485692B1 KR 1020160179864 A KR1020160179864 A KR 1020160179864A KR 20160179864 A KR20160179864 A KR 20160179864A KR 102485692 B1 KR102485692 B1 KR 102485692B1
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polyimide
component
bis
based adhesive
adhesive
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KR20170077826A (en
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다카시 다사키
아츠시 시오타니
다카시 야마구치
다이요 나카무라
게이스케 스기모토
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아라까와 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J179/00Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09J161/00 - C09J177/00
    • C09J179/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C09J179/08Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F240/00Copolymers of hydrocarbons and mineral oils, e.g. petroleum resins
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/04Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1003Preparatory processes
    • C08G73/1007Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L57/00Compositions of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C08L57/02Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

<과제>
저유전특성이 양호하고, 또한 동에 대한 밀착성도 뛰어난 폴리이미드계 접착제를 제공한다.
<해결 수단>
방향족 테트라카복실산 무수물(a1), 및 다이머디아민을 30몰% 이상 포함하는 디아민(a2)을 구성 성분으로 하는 폴리이미드(A)와, 수소화 석유 수지(B)와, 가교제(C)와, 유기용제(D)를 포함하는 폴리이미드계 접착제. 본 접착제는 플렉서블 프린트 배선판 및 프린트 회로판 그리고 그들을 이용한 다층 배선판 등의 제조에 유용하다.
<Tasks>
A polyimide-based adhesive having good low dielectric properties and excellent adhesion to copper is provided.
<Solution>
A polyimide (A) containing aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) and diamine (a2) containing 30 mol% or more of dimerdiamine as constituent components, a hydrogenated petroleum resin (B), a crosslinking agent (C), and an organic solvent A polyimide-based adhesive comprising (D). This adhesive is useful for manufacturing flexible printed wiring boards, printed circuit boards, and multilayer wiring boards using them.

Description

폴리이미드계 접착제{POLYIMIDE-BASED ADHESIVE}Polyimide-based adhesive {POLYIMIDE-BASED ADHESIVE}

본 발명은 폴리이미드계 접착제에 관한 것이다. 본 접착제는 플렉서블 프린트 배선판 및 프린트 회로판 그리고 그들을 이용한 다층 배선판 등의 제조에 유용하다.The present invention relates to polyimide-based adhesives. This adhesive is useful for manufacturing flexible printed wiring boards, printed circuit boards, and multilayer wiring boards using them.

플렉서블 프린트 배선판(FPWB: Flexible Printed Wiring Board) 및 프린트 회로판(PCB: Printed Circuit Board) 그리고 그들을 이용한 다층 배선판(MLB: Multi-Layer Board)은 휴대전화나 스마트폰 등의 모바일형 통신기기나 그 기지국 장치, 서버·라우터 등의 네트워크 관련 전자기기, 대형 컴퓨터 등의 제품에서 사용되고 있다.Flexible Printed Wiring Boards (FPWBs), Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), and Multi-Layer Boards (MLBs) using them are used for mobile communication devices such as mobile phones and smartphones, and their base station devices. , it is used in products such as network-related electronic devices such as servers and routers, and large computers.

근년, 그들 제품에 있어서는 대용량의 정보를 고속으로 전송·처리하기 위해 고주파의 전기 신호가 사용되고 있지만, 고주파 신호는 매우 감쇠하기 쉽기 때문에, 상기 다층 배선판 등에도 전송 손실을 억제하는 궁리가 요구된다.In recent years, in these products, high-frequency electrical signals are used to transmit and process large amounts of information at high speed. However, since high-frequency signals are very easily attenuated, a device for suppressing transmission loss is required for the multilayer wiring board and the like.

전송 손실은 유전체 즉 도체(동회로) 주위의 절연 재료에 유래하는“유전체 손실”과, 동회로 자체에 유래하는“도체 손실”로 구별할 수 있고, 쌍방을 억제할 필요가 있다.Transmission loss can be divided into "dielectric loss" derived from the insulating material around the dielectric, that is, the conductor (copper circuit), and "conductor loss" derived from the copper circuit itself, and both must be suppressed.

유전체 손실은 주파수와, 동회로 주위의 절연 재료의 유전율 및 유전정접에 의존한다. 그리고, 주파수가 높을수록 당해 절연 재료로서는 저유전율 또한 저유전정접의 재료를 이용할 필요가 있다.The dielectric loss depends on the frequency and the dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent of the insulating material around the copper circuit. And, as the frequency is higher, it is necessary to use a material having a low dielectric constant and a low dielectric loss tangent as the insulating material.

한편, 도체 손실은 표피 효과, 즉 동회로 표면의 교류 전류 밀도가 높아져 그 저항이 커지는 현상에 기인하고 있고, 주파수가 GHz를 초과한 경우에 현저하게 된다. 도체 손실의 주된 대책은 동회로 표면의 평활화다.On the other hand, conductor loss is due to the skin effect, that is, a phenomenon in which the AC current density on the surface of a copper circuit increases and its resistance increases, and becomes remarkable when the frequency exceeds GHz. The main countermeasure against conductor loss is the smoothing of the copper circuit surface.

유전체 손실을 억제하려면, 상기한 것처럼, 절연 재료로서 저유전율 또한 저유전손실의 재료를 이용하는 것이 좋고, 그러한 것으로서는 종래, 특정의 폴리이미드가 사용되어 왔다(특허문헌 1 및 2를 참조).In order to suppress dielectric loss, as described above, it is good to use a material having a low dielectric constant and low dielectric loss as an insulating material, and as such a material, a specific polyimide has been conventionally used (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

그러나, 그러한 절연 재료는 극성기, 즉 수산기, 카복실기 및 니트릴기 등의 관능기를 가지지 않거나 가지고 있어도 소량이기 때문에, 평활한 동회로에는 밀착 하기 어렵다. 역으로, 그러한 관능기를 많이 가지는 재료는 밀착성은 높아도 유전율 및 유전정접이 모두 높아지는 경향이 있다.However, since such an insulating material does not have a polar group, that is, a functional group such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, and a nitrile group, or has a small amount, it is difficult to adhere to a smooth copper circuit. Conversely, a material having many such functional groups tends to have high dielectric constant and high dielectric loss tangent even though its adhesion is high.

일본국 특허공개 2009-299040호 공보Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-299040 일본국 특허공개 2014-045076호 공보Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-045076

본 발명은 유전율 및 유전정접(이하 양자를 유전특성으로 총칭하는 경우가 있다)이 모두 낮고, 또한 동, 특히 평활 표면을 구비하는 동에 대한 밀착성(이하 단지 동밀착성이라고도 한다)이 양호한 신규 폴리이미드계 접착제를 제공하는 것을 주된 과제로 한다.The present invention is a novel polyimide having both a low dielectric constant and a dielectric loss tangent (hereinafter, both are collectively referred to as dielectric properties) and having good adhesion to copper, particularly copper having a smooth surface (hereinafter also referred to simply as copper adhesion). The main problem is to provide a system adhesive.

본 발명자는 예의 검토의 결과, 다이머디아민을 구성 성분으로 하는 폴리이미드와 수소화 석유 수지를 조합함으로써 상기 과제를 해결 가능한 접착제가 얻어지는 것을 알아냈다.As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that an adhesive capable of solving the above problems can be obtained by combining a polyimide containing dimerdiamine as a constituent component and a hydrogenated petroleum resin.

즉 본 발명은 방향족 테트라카복실산 무수물(a1), 및 다이머디아민을 30몰% 이상 포함하는 디아민(a2)을 구성 성분으로 하는 폴리이미드(A)와, 수소화 석유 수지(B)와, 가교제(C)와, 유기용제(D)를 포함하는 폴리이미드계 접착제에 관한 것이다.That is, the present invention is a polyimide (A) containing aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) and diamine (a2) containing 30 mol% or more of dimerdiamine as constituent components, a hydrogenated petroleum resin (B), and a crosslinking agent (C) And, it relates to a polyimide-based adhesive containing an organic solvent (D).

본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제는 상용성이 양호하고, 불용물이 없는 균질한 니스로서 이용 가능하다. 또, 당해 접착제로 이루어지는 접착층은 저유전특성과 동밀착성의 쌍방이 뛰어나고, 또 땜납 내열성도 양호하다.The polyimide-based adhesive of the present invention has good compatibility and can be used as a homogeneous varnish free from insoluble matter. Further, the adhesive layer composed of the adhesive has excellent both low dielectric properties and copper adhesion, and also has good solder heat resistance.

본 발명의 접착제는 플렉서블 프린트 배선판 및 프린트 회로판 그리고 그들을 이용한 다층 배선판의 제조에 제공할 수가 있다. 이들은 스마트폰이나 휴대전화로 대표되는 모바일형 통신기기나 그 기지국 장치, 서버·라우터 등의 네트워크 관련 전자기기, 대형 컴퓨터 등의 고주파 신호를 취급하는 제품에 매우 적합하다.The adhesive of the present invention can be used for the production of flexible printed wiring boards and printed circuit boards and multilayer wiring boards using them. These are very suitable for products that handle high-frequency signals such as mobile communication devices represented by smartphones and mobile phones, their base station devices, network-related electronic devices such as servers and routers, and large computers.

본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제는 소정의 폴리이미드(A)(이하 (A) 성분이라고도 한다)와, 수소화 석유 수지(B)(이하 (B) 성분이라고도 한다)와, 가교제(C)(이하 (C) 성분이라고도 한다)와, 유기용제(D)(이하 (D) 성분이라고도 한다)를 포함하는 조성물이다.The polyimide-based adhesive of the present invention is a predetermined polyimide (A) (hereinafter also referred to as component (A)), a hydrogenated petroleum resin (B) (hereinafter also referred to as component (B)), and a crosslinking agent (C) (hereinafter referred to as ( It is also referred to as component C) and an organic solvent (D) (hereinafter also referred to as component (D)).

(A) 성분은 방향족 테트라카복실산 무수물(a1)(이하 (a1) 성분이라고도 한다), 및 다이머디아민을 30몰% 이상 포함하는 디아민(a2)(이하 (a2) 성분이라고도 한다)을 구성 성분으로 하는 중합체이다.Component (A) is composed of an aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) (hereinafter also referred to as component (a1)) and a diamine (a2) containing 30 mol% or more of dimerdiamine (hereinafter also referred to as component (a2)). it is a polymer

(a1) 성분으로서는 각종 공지의 방향족 테트라카복실산 무수물을 사용할 수 있다. 구체적으로는 예를 들면, 피로멜리트산 이무수물, 4, 4'-옥시디프탈산 이무수물, 3, 3', 4, 4'-벤조페논테트라카복실산 이무수물, 3, 3', 4, 4'-디페닐에테르테트라카복실산 이무수물, 3, 3', 4, 4'-디페닐술폰테트라카복실산 이무수물, 1, 2, 3, 4-벤젠테트라카복실산 무수물, 1, 4, 5, 8-나프탈렌테트라카복실산 무수물, 2, 3, 6, 7-나프탈렌테트라카복실산 무수물, 3, 3', 4, 4'-비페닐테트라카복실산 이무수물, 2, 2', 3, 3'-비페닐테트라카복실산 이무수물, 2, 3, 3', 4'-비페닐테트라카복실산 이무수물, 2, 3, 3', 4'-벤조페논테트라카복실산 이무수물, 2, 3, 3', 4'-디페닐에테르테트라카복실산 이무수물, 2, 3, 3', 4'-디페닐술폰테트라카복실산 이무수물, 2, 2-비스(3, 3', 4, 4'-테트라카복시페닐)테트라플루오로프로판 이무수물, 2, 2'-비스(3, 4-디카복시페녹시페닐)술폰 이무수물, 2, 2-비스(2, 3-디카복시페닐)프로판 이무수물, 2, 2-비스(3, 4-디카복시페닐)프로판 이무수물, 및 4, 4'-[프로판-2, 2-디일비스(1, 4-페닐렌옥시)]디프탈산 이무수물 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. 이들 중에서도 내열 접착성 및 저유전특성의 밸런스의 점에서 3, 3', 4, 4'-벤조페논테트라카복실산 이무수물, 4, 4'-[프로판-2, 2-디일비스(1, 4-페닐렌옥시)]디프탈산 이무수물, 및 4, 4'-옥시디프탈산 무수물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종이 바람직하다. 하나의 실시형태에 있어서 (a1) 성분은 하기 구조로 표시되는 것이다.As the component (a1), various known aromatic tetracarboxylic acid anhydrides can be used. Specifically, for example, pyromellitic dianhydride, 4,4'-oxydiphthalic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4' -diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-diphenylsulfonetetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, 1,2,3,4-benzenetetracarboxylic acid anhydride, 1,4,5,8-naphthalene tetra Carboxylic acid anhydride, 2,3,6,7-naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid anhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, 2,2',3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, 2, 3, 3', 4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2, 3, 3', 4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2, 3, 3', 4'-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride Water, 2,3,3',4'-diphenylsulfonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2-bis(3,3',4,4'-tetracarboxyphenyl)tetrafluoropropane dianhydride, 2,2 '-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxyphenyl)sulfone dianhydride, 2,2-bis(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)propane dianhydride, 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) Propane dianhydride and 4,4'-[propane-2,2-diylbis(1,4-phenyleneoxy)]diphthalic dianhydride, etc. are mentioned, You may combine 2 or more types. Among these, 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 4,4'-[propane-2,2-diylbis(1,4- Phenyleneoxy)] at least one selected from the group consisting of diphthalic dianhydride and 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride is preferred. In one embodiment, component (a1) is represented by the following structure.

Figure 112016127868856-pat00001
Figure 112016127868856-pat00001

(식 중 X는 단결합, -SO2-, -CO-, -O-, -O-C6H4-C(CH3)2-C6H4-O- 또는 COO-Y-OCO-(Y는 -(CH2)l-(l=1~20) 혹은 -H2C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH3)-CH2-를 나타낸다)를 나타낸다)(In the formula, X is a single bond, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -O-C 6 H 4 -C(CH 3 ) 2 -C 6 H 4 -O- or COO-Y-OCO- (Y represents -(CH 2 ) l -(l = 1 to 20) or -H 2 C-HC (-O-C(=O)-CH 3 )-CH 2 -)

(a2) 성분의 필수 성분인 다이머디아민은 올레산 등의 불포화 지방산의 이량체인 다이머산으로부터 유도되는 화합물이고(일본국 특허공개 1997-12712호 공보 등 참조), 각종 공지의 다이머디아민을 특히 제한없이 사용할 수 있다. (a2) 성분의 시판품으로서는 예를 들면 바사민 551(BASF저팬(주)제), 바사민 552(코그닉스저팬(주)제; 바사민 551의 수첨물), PRIAMINE 1075, PRIAMINE 1074(모두 쿠로다저팬(주)제) 등을 들 수 있다.Dimerdiamine, an essential component of component (a2), is a compound derived from dimer acid, which is a dimer of unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1997-12712, etc.), and various known dimerdiamines can be used without particular limitation. can (a2) Examples of commercially available components include Versamin 551 (manufactured by BASF Japan Co., Ltd.), Versamin 552 (manufactured by Cognix Japan Co., Ltd.; hydrogenated product of Versamine 551), PRIAMINE 1075, PRIAMINE 1074 (both Kuroda Japan Co., Ltd. product) etc. are mentioned.

(a2) 성분에 있어서의 상기 다이머디아민의 함유량은 본 발명의 접착제의 저유전특성, 동밀착성 및 땜납 내열성, 및 후술의 (D) 성분에 대한 (A) 성분의 용해성 등의 점에서 통상 30몰% 이상, 바람직하게는 100~50몰% 정도이다.The content of the dimerdiamine in component (a2) is usually 30 moles from the viewpoint of the low dielectric properties, copper adhesion and solder heat resistance of the adhesive of the present invention, and the solubility of component (A) in component (D) described later. % or more, preferably about 100 to 50 mol%.

(a2) 성분에는 70몰% 미만의 범위에서 각종 공지의 디아미노폴리실록산을 포함해도 좋다. 구체적인 예로서는 α, ω-비스(2-아미노에틸)폴리디메틸실록산, α, ω-비스(3-아미노프로필)폴리디메틸실록산, α, ω-비스(4-아미노부틸)폴리디메틸실록산, α, ω-비스(5-아미노펜틸)폴리디메틸실록산, α, ω-비스[3-(2-아미노페닐)프로필]폴리디메틸실록산, α, ω-비스[3-(4-아미노페닐)프로필]폴리디메틸실록산 등을 들 수 있다. (a2) 성분에 당해 디아미노폴리실록산을 포함함으로써, 접착층의 유연성과 도막의 표면 평활성이 양호하게 되어, 본 발명의 접착제의 동에 대한 밀착력이 향상된다. 이러한 관점에서 (a2) 성분에 있어서의 당해 디아미노폴리실록산의 함유량은 바람직하게는 0.1~10.0몰% 정도이다.(a2) You may also include various well-known diaminopolysiloxane in the range of less than 70 mol% in component (a2). Specific examples include α,ω-bis(2-aminoethyl)polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis(3-aminopropyl)polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis(4-aminobutyl)polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω -Bis(5-aminopentyl)polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis[3-(2-aminophenyl)propyl]polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis[3-(4-aminophenyl)propyl]polydimethyl Siloxane etc. are mentioned. By including the diaminopolysiloxane in the component (a2), the flexibility of the adhesive layer and the surface smoothness of the coating film are improved, and the adhesion of the adhesive of the present invention to copper is improved. From this point of view, the content of the diaminopolysiloxane in the component (a2) is preferably about 0.1 to 10.0 mol%.

(a2) 성분에는 또한 상기 다이머디아민 및 상기 디아미노폴리실록산 이외의 디아민을 포함할 수가 있다. 구체적인 예로서는 디아미노시클로헥산, 디아미노디시클로헥실메탄, 디메틸디아미노디시클로헥실메탄, 테트라메틸디아미노디시클로헥실메탄, 디아미노디시클로헥실프로판, 디아미노비시클로[2. 2. 1]헵탄, 비스(아미노메틸)-비시클로[2. 2. 1]헵탄, 3(4), 8(9)-비스(아미노메틸)트리시클로[5. 2. 1. 02, 6]데칸, 1, 3-비스아미노메틸시클로헥산, 이소포론디아민 등의 지환식 디아민; 2, 2-비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]프로판, 2, 2-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]프로판 등의 비스아미노페녹시페닐프로판류; 3, 3'-디아미노디페닐에테르, 3, 4'-디아미노디페닐에테르, 4, 4'-디아미노디페닐에테르 등의 디아미노디페닐에테르류; p-페닐렌디아민, m-페닐렌디아민 등의 페닐렌디아민류; 3, 3'-디아미노디페닐술피드, 3, 4'-디아미노디페닐술피드, 4, 4'-디아미노디페닐술피드 등의 디아미노디페닐술피드류; 3, 3'-디아미노디페닐술폰, 3, 4'-디아미노디페닐술폰, 4, 4'-디아미노디페닐술폰 등의 디아미노디페닐술폰류; 3, 3'-디아미노벤조페논, 4, 4'-디아미노벤조페논, 3, 4'-디아미노벤조페논 등의 디아미노벤조페논류; 3, 3'-디아미노디페닐메탄, 4, 4'-디아미노디페닐메탄, 3, 4'-디아미노디페닐메탄 등의 디아미노디페닐메탄류; 2, 2-디(3-아미노페닐)프로판, 2, 2-디(4-아미노페닐)프로판, 2-(3-아미노페닐)-2-(4-아미노페닐)프로판 등의 디아미노페닐프로판류; 2, 2-디(3-아미노페닐)-1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3-헥사플루오로프로판, 2, 2-디(4-아미노페닐)-1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3-헥사플루오로프로판, 2-(3-아미노페닐)-2-(4-아미노페닐)-1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3-헥사플루오로프로판 등의 디아미노페닐헥사플루오로프로판류; 1, 1-디(3-아미노페닐)-1-페닐에탄, 1, 1-디(4-아미노페닐)-1-페닐에탄, 1-(3-아미노페닐)-1-(4-아미노페닐)-1-페닐에탄 등의 디아미노페닐페닐에탄류; 1, 3-비스(3-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1, 3-비스(4-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1, 4-비스(3-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1, 4-비스(4-아미노페녹시)벤젠 등의 비스아미노페녹시벤젠류; 1, 3-비스(3-아미노벤조일)벤젠, 1, 3-비스(4-아미노벤조일)벤젠, 1, 4-비스(3-아미노벤조일)벤젠, 1, 4-비스(4-아미노벤조일)벤젠 등의 비스아미노벤조일벤젠류; 1, 3-비스(3-아미노-α, α-디메틸벤질)벤젠, 1, 3-비스(4-아미노-α, α-디메틸벤질)벤젠, 1, 4-비스(3-아미노-α, α-디메틸벤질)벤젠, 1, 4-비스(4-아미노-α, α-디메틸벤질)벤젠 등의 비스아미노디메틸벤젠류; 1, 3-비스(3-아미노-α, α-디트리플루오로메틸벤질)벤젠, 1, 3-비스(4-아미노-α, α-디트리플루오로메틸벤질)벤젠, 1, 4-비스(3-아미노-α, α-디트리플루오로메틸벤질)벤젠, 1, 4-비스(4-아미노-α, α-디트리플루오로메틸벤질)벤젠 등의 비스아미노디트리플루오로메틸벤질벤젠류; 2, 6-비스(3-아미노페녹시)벤조니트릴, 2, 6-비스(3-아미노페녹시)피리딘, 4, 4'-비스(3-아미노페녹시)비페닐, 4, 4'-비스(4-아미노페녹시)비페닐 등의 아미노페녹시비페닐류; 비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]케톤, 비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]케톤 등의 아미노페녹시페닐케톤류; 비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]술피드, 비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]술피드 등의 아미노페녹시페닐술피드류; 비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]술폰, 비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]술폰 등의 아미노페녹시페닐술폰류; 비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르, 비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르 등의 아미노페녹시페닐에테르류; 2, 2-비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]프로판, 2, 2-비스[3-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]-1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3-헥사플루오로프로판, 2, 2-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]-1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3-헥사플루오로프로판 등의 아미노페녹시페닐프로판류; 그 외, 1, 3-비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)벤조일]벤젠, 1, 3-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)벤조일]벤젠, 1, 4-비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)벤조일]벤젠, 1, 4-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)벤조일]벤젠, 1, 3-비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)-α, α-디메틸벤질]벤젠, 1, 3-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)-α, α-디메틸벤질]벤젠, 1, 4-비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)-α, α-디메틸벤질]벤젠, 1, 4-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)-α, α-디메틸벤질]벤젠, 4, 4'-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)벤조일]디페닐에테르, 4, 4'-비스[4-(4-아미노-α, α-디메틸벤질)페녹시]벤조페논, 4, 4'-비스[4-(4-아미노-α, α-디메틸벤질)페녹시]디페닐술폰, 4, 4'-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페녹시]디페닐술폰, 3, 3'-디아미노-4, 4'-디페녹시벤조페논, 3, 3'-디아미노-4, 4'-디비페녹시벤조페논, 3, 3'-디아미노-4-페녹시벤조페논, 3, 3'-디아미노-4-비페녹시벤조페논, 6, 6'-비스(3-아미노페녹시)3, 3, 3,'3,'-테트라메틸-1, 1'-스피로비인단, 6, 6'-비스(4-아미노페녹시)3, 3, 3,'3,'-테트라메틸-1, 1'-스피로비인단, 1, 3-비스(3-아미노프로필)테트라메틸디실록산, 1, 3-비스(4-아미노부틸)테트라메틸디실록산, 비스(아미노메틸)에테르, 비스(2-아미노에틸)에테르, 비스(3-아미노프로필)에테르, 비스(2-아미노메톡시)에틸]에테르, 비스[2-(2-아미노에톡시)에틸]에테르, 비스[2-(3-아미노프로폭시)에틸]에테르, 1, 2-비스(아미노메톡시)에탄, 1, 2-비스(2-아미노에톡시)에탄, 1, 2-비스[2-(아미노메톡시)에톡시]에탄, 1, 2-비스[2-(2-아미노에톡시)에톡시]에탄, 에틸렌글리콜비스(3-아미노프로필)에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜비스(3-아미노프로필)에테르, 트리에틸렌글리콜비스(3-아미노프로필)에테르, 에틸렌디아민, 1, 3-디아미노프로판, 1, 4-디아미노부탄, 1, 5-디아미노펜탄, 1, 6-디아미노헥산, 1, 7-디아미노헵탄, 1, 8-디아미노옥탄, 1, 9-디아미노노난, 1, 10-디아미노데칸, 1, 11-디아미노운데칸, 1, 12-디아미노도데칸 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. (a2) 성분에 있어서의 이들 다른 디아민의 함유량은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상 50몰% 미만이다.Component (a2) may further contain diamines other than the above dimer diamine and the above diaminopolysiloxane. Specific examples include diaminocyclohexane, diaminodicyclohexylmethane, dimethyldiaminodicyclohexylmethane, tetramethyldiaminodicyclohexylmethane, diaminodicyclohexylpropane, and diaminobicyclo[2. 2. 1] heptane, bis(aminomethyl)-bicyclo[2. 2. 1] heptane, 3(4), 8(9)-bis(aminomethyl)tricyclo[5. 2. Alicyclic diamines such as 1.02,6]decane, 1,3-bisaminomethylcyclohexane, and isophoronediamine; 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2, Bisaminophenoxyphenylpropanes such as 2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane; 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4, Diaminodiphenyl ethers such as 4'-diaminodiphenyl ether; Phenylenediamines such as p-phenylenediamine and m-phenylenediamine; 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 3,4 Diaminodiphenyl sulfides such as '-diaminodiphenyl sulfide and 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide; 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl sulfone, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl Diaminodiphenylsulfones such as sulfone and 4,4'-diaminodiphenylsulfone; 3,3'-diaminobenzophenone, 4,4'-diaminobenzophenone, and 3,4'-diaminobenzophenone Diaminobenzophenones such as the like; Diaminodiphenylmethanes such as 3,3'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, and 3,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane; Diaminophenyl propanes such as 2-di(3-aminophenyl)propane, 2,2-di(4-aminophenyl)propane, and 2-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-aminophenyl)propane 2,2-di(3-aminophenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2,2-di(4-aminophenyl)-1,1,1,3, Diaminophenylhexafluoro, such as 3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-aminophenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Lopropanes; 1,1-di(3-aminophenyl)-1-phenylethane, 1,1-di(4-aminophenyl)-1-phenylethane, 1-(3-aminophenyl)-1-( Diaminophenylphenylethanes such as 4-aminophenyl)-1-phenylethane; 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4 -Bisaminophenoxybenzenes such as bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene and 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene; 1,3-bis(3-aminobenzoyl)benzene, 1,3- Bis(4-aminobenzoyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-aminobenzoyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-a bisaminobenzoylbenzenes such as minobenzoyl)benzene; 1,3-bis(3-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene; Bisaminodimethylbenzenes such as 1,4-bis(3-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene and 1,4-bis(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene; 1,3-bis (3-amino-α, α-ditrifluoromethylbenzyl) benzene, 1, 3-bis (4-amino-α, α-ditrifluoromethylbenzyl) benzene, 1, 4-bis (3-amino -Bisaminoditrifluoromethylbenzenes such as α,α-ditrifluoromethylbenzyl)benzene and 1,4-bis(4-amino-α,α-ditrifluoromethylbenzyl)benzene; 2 , 6-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzonitrile, 2,6-bis(3-aminophenoxy)pyridine, 4,4'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, 4,4'-bis Aminophenoxybiphenyls such as (4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl; Aminophenox such as bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ketone and bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ketone Cyphenyl ketones; Aminophenoxyphenyl sulfides such as bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide and bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide; Bis[4-( Aminophenoxyphenyl sulfones such as 3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfone, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfone; bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl] ether, bis[ Aminophenoxyphenyl ethers such as 4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ether; 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[3-(3) -aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3 , Aminophenoxyphenylpropanes such as 3,3-hexafluoropropane; other 1,3-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)benzoyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4) -aminophenoxy)benzoyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)benzoyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzoyl]benzene, 1,3 -Bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl] Benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl] benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl] Benzene, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzoyl]diphenyl ether, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]benzophenone , 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]diphenylsulfone, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]diphenyl Sulfone, 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-diphenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-dibiphenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4- Phenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4-biphenoxybenzophenone, 6,6'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)3,3,3,'3,'-tetramethyl-1, 1'-spirobiindan, 6,6'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)3,3,3,'3,'-tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobiindan, 1,3-bis(3 -aminopropyl) tetramethyldisiloxane, 1,3-bis(4-aminobutyl)tetramethyldisiloxane, bis(aminomethyl) ether, bis(2-aminoethyl) ether, bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, Bis (2-aminomethoxy) ethyl] ether, bis [2- (2-aminoethoxy) ethyl] ether, bis [2- (3-aminopropoxy) ethyl] ether, 1, 2-bis (aminomethoxy) ethyl Toxy)ethane, 1,2-bis(2-aminoethoxy)ethane, 1,2-bis[2-(aminomethoxy)ethoxy]ethane, 1,2-bis[2-(2-aminoethoxy) ) Ethoxy] ethane, ethylene glycol bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, diethylene glycol bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, triethylene glycol bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, ethylenediamine, 1,3-diamino Propane, 1,4-diaminobutane, 1,5-diaminopentane, 1,6-diaminohexane, 1,7-diaminoheptane, 1,8-diaminooctane, 1,9-diaminononane , 1, 10-diaminodecane, 1, 11-diaminoundecane, 1, 12-diaminododecane, etc. may be mentioned, and you may combine 2 or more types. Although content of these other diamines in component (a2) is not specifically limited, It is usually less than 50 mol%.

(a1) 성분과 (a2) 성분의 몰비〔(a1)/(a2)〕는 특히 한정되지 않지만, 본 발명의 접착제의 저유전특성 및 동밀착성의 밸런스, 그리고 상용성 등의 점에서 통상 1.0~1.5 정도이다.The molar ratio [(a1)/(a2)] of the component (a1) and the component (a2) is not particularly limited, but is usually 1.0 to 1.0 in view of the balance of low dielectric properties and copper adhesion of the adhesive of the present invention, compatibility, and the like. It is about 1.5.

(A) 성분은 각종 공지의 방법에 의해 제조할 수 있다. 구체적으로는 예를 들면, (a1) 성분 및 (a2) 성분 및 필요에 따라 다른 반응 성분을 통상 60~120℃ 정도(바람직하게는 80~100℃)의 온도에 있어서, 통상 0.1~2시간 정도(바람직하게는 0.1~0.5시간) 중부가 반응시킨다. 다음에, 얻어진 중부가물을 또한 80~250℃ 정도, 바람직하게는 100~200℃의 온도에 있어서 0.5~50시간 정도(바람직하게는 1~20시간) 이미드화 반응, 즉 탈수 폐환 반응시키면 좋다. 또, 그들 반응시에는 후술하는 (D) 성분, 특히 비프로톤성 극성 용제를 반응 용제로서 사용할 수가 있다.(A) component can be manufactured by various well-known methods. Specifically, for example, components (a1) and (a2), and other reaction components as necessary, are usually heated at a temperature of about 60 to 120°C (preferably 80 to 100°C), usually about 0.1 to 2 hours. (Preferably 0.1 to 0.5 hours) The central portion is allowed to react. Next, the obtained polyadduct may be subjected to an imidization reaction, that is, a dehydration ring closure reaction, at a temperature of about 80 to 250° C., preferably about 100 to 200° C., for about 0.5 to 50 hours (preferably 1 to 20 hours). . In addition, at the time of these reactions, component (D) mentioned later, especially an aprotic polar solvent can be used as a reaction solvent.

이미드화 반응에 있어서는 각종 공지의 반응 촉매, 탈수제, 및 후술하는 용제를 사용할 수 있다. 반응 촉매로서는 트리에틸아민 등의 지방족 제3급 아민류, 디메틸아닐린 등의 방향족 제3급 아민류, 피리딘, 피콜린, 이소퀴놀린 등의 복소환식 제3급 아민류 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. 또, 탈수제로서는 예를 들면 무수초산 등의 지방족 산무수물이나 무수안식향산 등의 방향족 산무수물 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다.In the imidation reaction, various known reaction catalysts, dehydrating agents, and solvents described later can be used. Examples of the reaction catalyst include aliphatic tertiary amines such as triethylamine, aromatic tertiary amines such as dimethylaniline, and heterocyclic tertiary amines such as pyridine, picoline, and isoquinoline. good night. Moreover, as a dehydrating agent, aromatic acid anhydrides, such as aliphatic acid anhydrides, such as acetic anhydride, and benzoic acid anhydride, etc. are mentioned, for example, You may combine 2 or more types.

(A) 성분의 이미드 폐환율은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상 70% 이상, 바람직하게는 85~100%이다. 여기에 「이미드 폐환율」이란 (A) 성분에 있어서의 환상 이미드 결합의 함유량을 의미하고(이하 동), 예를 들면 NMR이나 IR 분석 등의 각종 분광 수단에 의해 결정할 수 있다.The imide closure rate of component (A) is not particularly limited, but is usually 70% or more, preferably 85 to 100%. Here, "imide closure rate" means the content of cyclic imide bonds in component (A) (hereinafter the same), and can be determined by various spectroscopic means such as NMR and IR analysis, for example.

(A) 성분의 물성은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 상용성, 저유전특성 및 동밀착성의 밸런스의 점에서, 통상, 수평균분자량(겔 퍼미에이션 크로마토그래피(gel permeation chromatography)에 의한 폴리스티렌 환산치를 말한다. 이하 동)이 5000~50000 정도이고, 또 연화점이 통상 30~160℃ 정도이다.The physical properties of component (A) are not particularly limited, but in terms of balance of compatibility, low dielectric properties and copper adhesion, the number average molecular weight (gel permeation chromatography) refers to the value in terms of polystyrene. The same below) is about 5000 to 50000, and the softening point is usually about 30 to 160 ° C.

(A) 성분의 말단 산무수물기 농도는 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상 2000~40000 eq/g 정도이다. 또, 본 발명에 관한 접착제의 접착층의 내열성이나, 당해 접착층의 용융점도를 조정할 목적으로, 당해 말단 산무수물기에 각종 공지의 1급 알킬모노아민을 이미드 반응시켜도 좋다. 당해 아민의 구체적인 예로서는 예를 들면, 에틸아민, n-프로필아민, 이소프로필아민, n-부틸아민, 이소부틸아민, sec-부틸아민, tert-부틸아민, 펜틸아민, 이소펜틸아민, tert-펜틸아민, n-옥틸아민, n-데실아민, 이소데실아민, n-트리데실아민, n-라우릴아민, n-세틸아민, n-스테아릴아민 등을 들 수 있고, 이들 중에서도 알킬기의 탄소수가 4~15 정도인 것이 바람직하다.Although the terminal acid anhydride group concentration of component (A) is not particularly limited, it is usually about 2000 to 40000 eq/g. In addition, for the purpose of adjusting the heat resistance of the adhesive layer of the adhesive according to the present invention and the melt viscosity of the adhesive layer, various known primary alkyl monoamines may be imide-reacted with the terminal acid anhydride group. Specific examples of the amine include, for example, ethylamine, n-propylamine, isopropylamine, n-butylamine, isobutylamine, sec-butylamine, tert-butylamine, pentylamine, isopentylamine, and tert-pentyl. Amine, n-octylamine, n-decylamine, isodecylamine, n-tridecylamine, n-laurylamine, n-cetylamine, n-stearylamine, etc. are mentioned, and among these, the carbon number of an alkyl group is It is preferable that it is about 4-15.

(B) 성분으로서는 각종 공지의 수소화 석유 수지를 사용할 수 있다. 구체적으로는 C5계 석유 수지, C9계 석유 수지 및 C5/C9계 석유 수지로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종의 수소화물을 들 수 있다. 당해 C5계 석유 수지는 나프타의 C5 유분으로부터 얻어지는 석유 수지이고, C5 유분으로서는 예를 들면 시클로펜타디엔, 펜텐, 펜타디엔 및 이소프렌 등을 들 수 있다. 당해 C9계 석유 수지는 나프타의 C9 유분으로부터 얻어지는 석유 수지이고, C9 유분으로서는 예를 들면 인덴, 메틸인덴, 비닐톨루엔, 스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, β-메틸스티렌 등을 들 수 있다. 당해 C5/C9계 석유 수지는 상기 C5 유분 및 상기 C9 유분으로부터 얻어지는 석유 수지이다. 이들 석유 수지는 그 밖에도 쿠마론이나 디시클로펜타디엔, 부텐, 펜텐, 헥센, 헵텐, 옥텐, 부타디엔, 펜타디엔, 시클로펜타디엔, 옥타디엔 등의 올레핀류를 구성 성분으로 해도 좋다.(B) As a component, various well-known hydrogenated petroleum resins can be used. Specifically, at least one hydride selected from the group consisting of C5-based petroleum resins, C9-based petroleum resins, and C5/C9-based petroleum resins is exemplified. The C5-based petroleum resin is a petroleum resin obtained from a C5 fraction of naphtha, and examples of the C5 fraction include cyclopentadiene, pentene, pentadiene, and isoprene. The C9-based petroleum resin is a petroleum resin obtained from the C9 fraction of naphtha, and examples of the C9 fraction include indene, methylindene, vinyltoluene, styrene, α-methylstyrene, and β-methylstyrene. The C5/C9 petroleum resin is a petroleum resin obtained from the C5 fraction and the C9 fraction. These petroleum resins may also contain olefins such as coumaron, dicyclopentadiene, butene, pentene, hexene, heptene, octene, butadiene, pentadiene, cyclopentadiene, and octadiene as constituent components.

석유 수지는 원료로 되는 상기 유분을 염화알루미늄이나 삼불화붕소 등의 프리델크래프츠 촉매의 존재하에서 양이온 중합시킴으로써 얻어진다. 그리고, 얻어진 양이온 중합물을 각종 공지의 수소화 촉매의 존재하에서 수소화함으로써, 목적으로 하는 (B) 성분이 얻어진다. 수소화 촉매로서는 예를 들면, 니켈, 팔라듐, 코발트, 루테늄, 백금 및 로듐 등의 금속이나, 당해 금속의 산화물을 들 수 있다. 또, 수소화 조건은 특히 한정되지 않고, 통상, 온도가 200~300℃ 정도, 압력이 10~300 kg/cm2 정도이다. (B) 성분은 시판품이라도 좋고, 예를 들면 아라카와화학공업(주)제의 아르콘 P 시리즈나 아르콘 M 시리즈 등을 들 수 있다.Petroleum resin is obtained by cationic polymerization of the oil as a raw material in the presence of a Friedelcrafts catalyst such as aluminum chloride or boron trifluoride. And the objective (B) component is obtained by hydrogenating the obtained cationic polymer in presence of various well-known hydrogenation catalysts. Examples of the hydrogenation catalyst include metals such as nickel, palladium, cobalt, ruthenium, platinum, and rhodium, and oxides of these metals. In addition, the hydrogenation conditions are not particularly limited, and the temperature is usually about 200 to 300°C and the pressure is about 10 to 300 kg/cm 2 . (B) Component may be a commercial product, and examples thereof include Arcon P series and Arcon M series manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

(B) 성분의 물성은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 상용성이나 동밀착성 등의 관점에서, 통상, 연화점이 80~160℃ 정도인 것이 바람직하다.The physical properties of the component (B) are not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of compatibility, copper adhesion, etc., it is usually preferable that the softening point is about 80 to 160°C.

또, 본 발명자의 검토에 의해, (B) 성분에 포함되는 방향환의 함유량이 본 발명의 접착제의 동밀착성과 저유전특성에 영향을 주는 것을 알 수 있었다. 그리고, 당해 함유량을 50중량% 미만, 바람직하게는 30중량% 미만으로 함으로써, 동밀착성을 유지하면서 저유전특성을 내릴 수가 있게 된다. 당해 함유량은 (B) 성분의 수소화율의 역수이고, 당해 수소화율은 (B) 성분의 1H-NMR의 7ppm 부근에 나타나는 방향환의 H-스펙트럼 면적을 이용하여 이하의 식을 통하여 구할 수가 있다.In addition, the present inventor's investigation revealed that the content of the aromatic ring contained in component (B) affects the copper adhesion and low dielectric properties of the adhesive of the present invention. By setting the content to less than 50% by weight, preferably less than 30% by weight, it is possible to lower dielectric properties while maintaining copper adhesion. The content is the reciprocal of the hydrogenation rate of component (B), and the hydrogenation rate can be obtained through the following equation using the H -spectrum area of the aromatic ring appearing around 7 ppm of 1H-NMR of component (B).

수소화율=[1-〔(B) 성분의 스펙트럼 면적/원료 석유 수지의 스펙트럼 면적〕]×100(%)Hydrogenation rate = [1-[spectral area of component (B) / spectral area of raw petroleum resin]] × 100 (%)

(B) 성분의 사용량은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 본 발명의 접착제의 상용성, 그리고 저유전특성, 동밀착성 및 땜납 내열성 등의 점에서, 통상 상기 (A) 성분 100중량부에 대해 1~30중량부 정도이다(고형분 환산).The amount of component (B) used is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of component (A) in view of the compatibility of the adhesive of the present invention, low dielectric properties, copper adhesion and solder heat resistance, etc. It is about negative (in terms of solid content).

(C) 성분으로서는 폴리이미드의 가교제로서 기능하는 것이면, 각종 공지의 열경화성 수지를 특히 제한없이 사용할 수가 있다. 구체적으로는 예를 들면, 에폭시 화합물, 벤즈옥사진 화합물, 비스말레이미드 화합물 및 시아네이트 에스터 화합물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종이 바람직하다.As the component (C), various known thermosetting resins can be used without particular limitation as long as they function as a crosslinking agent for polyimide. Specifically, at least one selected from the group consisting of epoxy compounds, benzoxazine compounds, bismaleimide compounds, and cyanate ester compounds is preferable.

에폭시 화합물로서는 예를 들면 페놀노볼락형 에폭시 화합물, 크레졸노볼락형 에폭시 화합물, 비스페놀 A형 에폭시 화합물, 비스페놀 F형 에폭시 화합물, 비스페놀 S형 에폭시 화합물, 수첨 비스페놀 A형 에폭시 화합물, 수첨 비스페놀 F형 에폭시 화합물, 스틸벤형 에폭시 화합물, 트리아진 골격 함유 에폭시 화합물, 플루오렌 골격 함유 에폭시 화합물, 선상 지방족 에폭시 화합물, 지환식 에폭시 화합물, 글리시딜아민형 에폭시 화합물, 트리페놀메탄형 에폭시 화합물, 알킬 변성 트리페놀메탄형 에폭시 화합물, 비페닐형 에폭시 화합물, 디시클로펜타디엔 골격 함유 에폭시 화합물, 나프탈렌 골격 함유 에폭시 화합물, 아릴알킬렌형 에폭시 화합물, 테트라글리시딜자일릴렌디아민, 이들 에폭시 화합물을 다이머산으로 변성하여 이루어지는 변성 에폭시 화합물, 다이머산디글리시딜 에스터 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. 또, 시판품으로서는 예를 들면, 미츠비시화학(주)제의 「jER828」이나 「jER834」, 「jER807」, 신일철화학(주)제의 「ST-3000」, 다이셀화학공업(주)제의 「세록사이드 2021P」, 신일철화학(주)제의 「YD-172-X75」, 미츠비시가스화학(주)제의 「TETRAD-X」 등을 들 수 있다. 이들 중에서도 본 발명의 접착제의 상용성, 그리고 저유전특성, 동밀착성 및 땜납 내열성의 밸런스 등의 점에서 비스페놀 A형 에폭시 화합물, 비스페놀 F형 에폭시 화합물, 수첨 비스페놀 A형 에폭시 화합물 및 지환식 에폭시 화합물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종이 바람직하고, 특히 하기 구조의 테트라글리시딜자일릴렌디아민이 바람직하다.Examples of the epoxy compound include phenol novolak type epoxy compounds, cresol novolak type epoxy compounds, bisphenol A type epoxy compounds, bisphenol F type epoxy compounds, bisphenol S type epoxy compounds, hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy compounds, hydrogenated bisphenol F type epoxy Compound, stilbene-type epoxy compound, triazine skeleton-containing epoxy compound, fluorene skeleton-containing epoxy compound, linear aliphatic epoxy compound, alicyclic epoxy compound, glycidylamine-type epoxy compound, triphenolmethane-type epoxy compound, alkyl-modified triphenol Methane-type epoxy compounds, biphenyl-type epoxy compounds, dicyclopentadiene skeleton-containing epoxy compounds, naphthalene skeleton-containing epoxy compounds, arylalkylene-type epoxy compounds, tetraglycidylxylylenediamine, obtained by modifying these epoxy compounds with dimer acids A modified epoxy compound, dimer acid diglycidyl ester, etc. are mentioned, You may combine 2 or more types. In addition, as commercially available products, for example, "jER828", "jER834", "jER807" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "ST-3000" manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd., "Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd." Ceroxide 2021P", Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd. product "YD-172-X75", Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. product "TETRAD-X", etc. are mentioned. Among these, bisphenol A type epoxy compounds, bisphenol F type epoxy compounds, hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy compounds and alicyclic epoxy compounds are selected from the viewpoint of the compatibility of the adhesive of the present invention and the balance of low dielectric properties, copper adhesion and solder heat resistance. At least one selected from the group consisting of is preferred, and tetraglycidylxylylenediamine having the following structure is particularly preferred.

Figure 112016127868856-pat00002
Figure 112016127868856-pat00002

열경화성 수지로서 에폭시 화합물을 이용하는 경우에는 각종 공지의 에폭시 화합물용 경화제를 병용할 수 있다. 구체적으로는 예를 들면, 무수호박산, 무수프탈산, 무수말레산, 무수트리멜리트산, 무수피로멜리트산, 헥사히드로무수프탈산, 3-메틸-헥사히드로무수프탈산, 4-메틸-헥사히드로무수프탈산, 혹은 4-메틸-헥사히드로무수프탈산과 헥사히드로무수프탈산의 혼합물, 테트라히드로무수프탈산, 메틸-테트라히드로무수프탈산, 무수나드산, 무수메틸나드산, 노보난-2, 3-디카복실산 무수물, 메틸노보난-2, 3-디카복실산 무수물, 메틸시클로헥센디카복실산 무수물, 3-도데세닐무수호박산, 옥테닐호박산 무수물 등의 산무수물계 경화제; 디시안디아미드(DICY), 방향족 디아민(상품명 「Lonzacure M-DEA」, 「Lonzacure M-DETDA」 등. 모두 론자저팬(주)제), 지방족 아민 등의 아민계 경화제; 페놀노볼락 수지, 크레졸노볼락 수지, 비스페놀 A형 노볼락 수지, 트리아진 변성 페놀노볼락 수지, 페놀성 수산기 함유 포스파젠(오츠카화학(주)제의 상품명 「SPH-100」 등) 등의 페놀계 경화제, 환상 포스파젠계 화합물, 말레산 변성 로진이나 그 수소화물 등의 로진계 가교제 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. 이들 중에서도 페놀계 경화제, 특히 페놀성 수산기 함유 포스파젠계 경화제가 바람직하다. 이들 경화제의 사용량은 특히 제한되지 않지만, 통상 본 발명의 접착제의 고형분을 100중량%로 한 경우에 있어서 0.1~120중량% 정도이고, 바람직하게는 10~40중량% 정도이다.When using an epoxy compound as a thermosetting resin, various well-known hardening|curing agents for epoxy compounds can be used together. Specifically, for example, succinic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 3-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 4-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride, Or a mixture of 4-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride and hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, nadic anhydride, methylnadic anhydride, norbornane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid anhydride, methyl Acid anhydride-based curing agents such as norbornane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid anhydride, methylcyclohexenedicarboxylic acid anhydride, 3-dodecenylsuccinic anhydride, and octenylsuccinic anhydride; dicyandiamide (DICY), aromatic diamine (trade name "Lonzacure M -DEA”, “Lonzacure M-DETDA”, etc. (all manufactured by Lonza Japan Co., Ltd.), amine curing agents such as aliphatic amines; Phenolic curing agents such as novolak resins and phenolic hydroxyl group-containing phosphazenes (trade name "SPH-100" manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd.), cyclic phosphazene compounds, rosins such as maleic acid-modified rosin and hydrides thereof A crosslinking agent etc. are mentioned, You may combine 2 or more types. Among these, a phenol-based curing agent, particularly a phenolic hydroxyl group-containing phosphazene-based curing agent is preferred. The amount of these curing agents used is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.1 to 120% by weight, preferably about 10 to 40% by weight, when the solid content of the adhesive of the present invention is 100% by weight.

상기 에폭시 화합물을 이용하는 경우, 이것과 경화제의 반응을 촉진하기 위한 촉매를 사용할 수도 있다. 구체적으로는 예를 들면, 1, 8-디아자-비시클로[5. 4. 0]운데센-7, 트리에틸렌디아민, 벤질디메틸아민, 트리에탄올아민, 디메틸아미노에탄올, 트리스(디메틸아미노메틸)페놀 등의 3급 아민류; 2-메틸이미다졸, 2-페닐이미다졸, 2-페닐-4-메틸이미다졸, 2-헵타데실이미다졸 등의 이미다졸류; 트리부틸포스핀, 메틸디페닐포스핀, 트리페닐포스핀, 디페닐포스핀, 페닐포스핀 등의 유기 포스핀류; 테트라페닐포스포늄·테트라페닐보레이트, 2-에틸-4-메틸이미다졸·테트라페닐보레이트, N-메틸모폴린·테트라페닐보레이트 등의 테트라페닐붕소염 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. 또, 당해 당 촉매의 사용량은 특히 제한되지 않지만, 통상 본 발명의 접착제의 고형분을 100중량%로 한 경우에 있어서 0.01~5중량% 정도이다.When using the said epoxy compound, you may use the catalyst for accelerating the reaction of this and a hardening|curing agent. Specifically, for example, 1,8-diaza-bicyclo[5. 4.0] tertiary amines such as undecene-7, triethylenediamine, benzyldimethylamine, triethanolamine, dimethylaminoethanol, and tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol; 2-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole , 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, imidazoles such as 2-heptadecylimidazole; tributylphosphine, methyldiphenylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, diphenylphosphine, phenylphosphine, etc. Organic phosphines of; tetraphenyl boron salts such as tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenyl borate, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole tetraphenyl borate, and N-methylmorpholine tetraphenyl borate; You may combine 2 or more types. In addition, the amount of the sugar catalyst used is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.01 to 5% by weight when the solid content of the adhesive of the present invention is 100% by weight.

벤즈옥사진 화합물로서는 예를 들면, 6, 6-(1-메틸에틸리덴)비스(3, 4-디히드로-3-페닐-2H-1, 3-벤즈옥사진), 6, 6-(1-메틸에틸리덴)비스(3, 4-디히드로-3-메틸-2H-1, 3-벤즈옥사진) 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. 옥사진환의 질소에는 페닐기, 메틸기, 시클로헥실기 등이 결합하고 있어도 좋다. 또, 시판품으로서는 예를 들면, 시고쿠화성공업(주)사제의 「벤즈옥사진 F-a형」이나 「벤즈옥사진 P-d형」, 에어워터사제의 「RLV-100」 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the benzoxazine compound include 6,6-(1-methylethylidene)bis(3,4-dihydro-3-phenyl-2H-1,3-benzoxazine), 6,6-( 1-methylethylidene)bis(3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2H-1,3-benzoxazine) etc. are mentioned, You may combine 2 or more types. A phenyl group, a methyl group, a cyclohexyl group or the like may be bonded to the nitrogen of the oxazine ring. In addition, commercially available products include, for example, "benzoxazine F-a type" and "benzoxazine P-d type" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., and "RLV-100" manufactured by Air Water Co., Ltd. there is.

비스말레이미드 화합물로서는 예를 들면, 4, 4'-디페닐메탄비스말레이미드, m-페닐렌비스말레이미드, 비스페놀 A 디페닐에테르비스말레이미드, 3, 3'-디메틸-5, 5'-디에틸-4, 4'-디페닐메탄비스말레이미드, 4-메틸-1, 3-페닐렌비스말레이미드, 1, 6'-비스말레이미드(2, 2, 4-트리메틸)헥산, 4, 4'-디페닐에테르비스말레이미드, 4, 4'-디페닐술폰비스말레이미드 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. 또, 시판품으로서는 예를 들면 JFE케미컬(주)사제의 「BAF-BMI」 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the bismaleimide compound include 4,4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, m-phenylene bismaleimide, bisphenol A diphenylether bismaleimide, 3,3'-dimethyl-5,5'- Diethyl-4,4'-diphenylmethanebismaleimide, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylenebismaleimide, 1,6'-bismaleimide (2,2,4-trimethyl)hexane, 4, 4'-diphenyl ether bismaleimide, 4,4'-diphenylsulfone bismaleimide, etc. are mentioned, You may combine 2 or more types. Moreover, as a commercial item, "BAF-BMI" by JFE Chemical Co., Ltd., etc. are mentioned, for example.

시아네이트 에스터 화합물로서는 예를 들면, 2-알릴페놀시아네이트 에스터, 4-메톡시페놀시아네이트 에스터, 2, 2-비스(4-시아나토페놀)-1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3-헥사플루오로프로판, 비스페놀 A 시아네이트 에스터, 디알릴비스페놀 A 시아네이트 에스터, 4-페닐페놀시아네이트 에스터, 1, 1, 1-트리스(4-시아나토페닐)에탄, 4-큐밀페놀시아네이트 에스터, 1, 1-비스(4-시아나토페닐)에탄, 4, 4'-비스페놀시아네이트 에스터, 및 2, 2-비스(4-시아나토페닐)프로판 등을 들 수 있고, 2종 이상 조합해도 좋다. 또, 시판품으로서는 예를 들면 「PRIMASET BTP-6020S(론자저팬(주)제)」 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the cyanate ester compound include 2-allylphenol cyanate ester, 4-methoxyphenol cyanate ester, 2,2-bis(4-cyanatophenol)-1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3 -Hexafluoropropane, bisphenol A cyanate ester, diallylbisphenol A cyanate ester, 4-phenylphenol cyanate ester, 1,1,1-tris(4-cyanatophenyl)ethane, 4-cumylphenol cyanate ester, 1,1-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)ethane, 4,4'-bisphenol cyanate ester, and 2,2-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)propane; and the like, combinations of two or more You can do it. Moreover, as a commercial item, "PRIMASET BTP-6020S (made by Lonza Japan Co., Ltd.)" etc. are mentioned, for example.

(C) 성분의 사용량은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 본 발명의 접착제의 상용성, 그리고 저유전특성, 동밀착성 및 땜납 내열성의 밸런스 등의 점에서 통상 상기 (A) 성분 100중량부에 대해 1~30중량부 정도이다(고형분 환산).The amount of component (C) used is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 to 30 based on 100 parts by weight of component (A) in view of the compatibility of the adhesive of the present invention and the balance of low dielectric properties, copper adhesion and solder heat resistance. It is about parts by weight (in terms of solid content).

본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제에는 유기용제(D)(이하 (D) 성분이라고도 한다)를 더 포함해도 좋다. 구체적으로는 예를 들면, N-메틸-2-피롤리돈, 디메틸폼아미드, 디메틸아세트아미드, 디메틸술폭시드, N-메틸카프롤락탐, 메틸트리글라임, 메틸디글라임 등의 비프로톤성 극성 용제나, 시클로헥사논, 메틸시클로헥산 등의 지환식 용제, 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 벤질 알코올, 크레졸 등의 알코올계 용제, 톨루엔 등의 방향족계 용제 등을 들 수 있다.The polyimide adhesive of the present invention may further contain an organic solvent (D) (hereinafter also referred to as component (D)). Specifically, aprotic polar compounds such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, N-methylcaprolactam, methyltriglyme, and methyldiglyme solvents, alicyclic solvents such as cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexane, alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, benzyl alcohol and cresol, and aromatic solvents such as toluene.

(D) 성분의 사용량은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상 본 발명의 접착제의 상용성의 점에서 (A) 성분 100중량부에 대해 1~500중량부 정도이다.Although the amount of component (D) used is not particularly limited, it is usually about 1 to 500 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of component (A) from the viewpoint of the compatibility of the adhesive of the present invention.

본 발명의 접착제에는 일반식: Z-Si(R1)a(OR2)3 -a(식 중 Z는 산무수물기와 반응하는 관능기를 포함하는 기를, R1은 수소 또는 탄소수 1~8의 탄화수소기를, R2는 탄소수 1~8의 탄화수소기를, a는 0, 1 또는 2를 나타낸다)로 표시되는 반응성 알콕시실릴 화합물(E)(이하 (E) 성분이라고도 한다)을 더 포함할 수가 있다. (E) 성분에 의해, 본 발명의 접착제로 이루어지는 접착층의 저유전특성을 유지하면서 그 용융점도를 조절할 수 있다. 그 결과 당해 접착층과 기재의 계면밀착력(소위 앵커(anchor) 효과)을 높이면서, 당해 기재단으로부터 발생하는 당해 경화층의 스며나옴을 억제할 수가 있게 된다.The adhesive of the present invention has the general formula: Z-Si(R 1 ) a (OR 2 ) 3 -a (wherein Z is a group containing an acid anhydride group and a reactive functional group, R 1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon having 1 to 8 carbon atoms) The group may further include a reactive alkoxysilyl compound (E) represented by R 2 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and a represents 0, 1 or 2 (hereinafter, also referred to as component (E)). By component (E), the melt viscosity of the adhesive layer made of the adhesive of the present invention can be adjusted while maintaining the low dielectric properties. As a result, it is possible to suppress the exudation of the cured layer from the end of the substrate while increasing the interfacial adhesion between the adhesive layer and the substrate (a so-called anchor effect).

일반식의 Z에 포함되는 반응성 관능기로서는 아미노기, 에폭시기 및 티올기 등을 들 수 있다. Z가 아미노기를 포함하는 화합물로서는 예를 들면, N-2-(아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필메틸디메톡시실란, N-2-(아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-아미노프로필트리에톡시실란 및 3-우레이도프로필트리알콕시실란 등을 들 수 있다. Y가 에폭시기를 포함하는 화합물로서는 예를 들면, 2-(3, 4-에폭시시클로헥실)에틸트리메톡시실란, 3-글리시독시프로필메틸디메톡시실란, 3-글리시독시프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-글리시독시프로필메틸디에톡시실란 및 3-글리시독시프로필트리에톡시실란 등을 들 수 있다. Y가 티올기를 포함하는 화합물로서는 예를 들면, 3-머캅토프로필트리메톡시실란이나, 3-머캅토프로필트리에톡시실란, 3-머캅토프로필메틸디메톡시실란 및 3-머캅토프로필메틸디에톡시실란 등을 들 수 있다. 이들 중에서도 (A) 성분과 신속하게 반응하고, 또한 상기 플로우 컨트롤의 효과가 양호한 것으로부터, Y가 아미노기를 포함하는 화합물이 바람직하다.An amino group, an epoxy group, a thiol group, etc. are mentioned as a reactive functional group contained in Z of general formula. As a compound in which Z contains an amino group, for example, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3- Aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 3-ureidopropyl trialkoxysilane, etc. are mentioned. Examples of the compound in which Y contains an epoxy group include 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane. , 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, etc. are mentioned. As a compound in which Y contains a thiol group, for example, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and 3-mercaptopropylmethyldie Toxysilane etc. are mentioned. Among these, a compound in which Y contains an amino group is preferable because it reacts rapidly with the component (A) and has a good flow control effect.

(E) 성분의 사용량은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상 (A) 성분 100중량부에 대해 0.01~5중량부 정도, 바람직하게는 0.1~3중량부 정도이다.The amount of component (E) used is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, preferably about 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of component (A).

본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제는 난연제(F)(이하 (F) 성분이라고도 한다)를 더 포함해도 좋다. 구체적으로는 예를 들면, 폴리인산이나 인산 에스터 등의 인계 난연제 및/또는 포스파젠계 난연제 등을 들 수 있다. 당해 인계 난연제로서는 예를 들면, 클라리안트저팬주식회사제의 Exolit OP935가, 또 당해 포스파젠계 난연제로서는 예를 들면 후시미제약소(주)제의 라비톨 FP-300 등을 들 수 있다.The polyimide-based adhesive of the present invention may further contain a flame retardant (F) (hereinafter also referred to as component (F)). Specifically, phosphorus-based flame retardants and/or phosphazene-based flame retardants, such as polyphosphoric acid and phosphate ester, etc. are mentioned. Examples of the phosphorus-based flame retardant include Exolit OP935 manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd., and examples of the phosphazene-based flame retardant include Labitol FP-300 manufactured by Fushimi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and the like.

(F) 성분의 사용량은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상 (A) 성분 100중량부에 대해 1~100중량부 정도이다.Although the amount of component (F) used is not particularly limited, it is usually about 1 to 100 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of component (A).

본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제에는 무기 필러(G)(이하 (G) 성분이라고도 한다)를 더 포함해도 좋다. 구체적으로는 예를 들면, 수산화알루미늄, 수산화마그네슘, 탄산칼슘, 탄산마그네슘, 규산칼슘, 규산마그네슘, 산화칼슘, 산화마그네슘, 산화알루미늄, 질화알루미늄, 붕산알루미늄 위스커, 질화붕소, 결정성 실리카, 비정성 실리카, 흑연가루, 베마이트 등을 들 수 있다.The polyimide-based adhesive of the present invention may further contain an inorganic filler (G) (hereinafter also referred to as component (G)). Specifically, for example, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, aluminum borate whisker, boron nitride, crystalline silica, amorphous Silica, graphite powder, boehmite, etc. are mentioned.

(G) 성분의 사용량은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상 (A) 성분 100중량부에 대해 1~300중량부 정도이다.Although the amount of component (G) used is not particularly limited, it is usually about 1 to 300 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of component (A).

또, 본 발명의 접착제에는 필요에 따라 상기 개환 에스터화 반응 촉매나 탈수제, 가소제, 내후제, 산화방지제, 열안정제, 윤활제, 대전방지제, 증백제, 착색제, 도전제, 이형제, 표면처리제, 점도조절제 등을 배합할 수 있다.In addition, the adhesive of the present invention, if necessary, the ring-opening esterification reaction catalyst, dehydrating agent, plasticizer, weathering agent, antioxidant, heat stabilizer, lubricant, antistatic agent, brightener, colorant, conductive agent, release agent, surface treatment agent, viscosity modifier etc. can be combined.

본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제는 상기 (A) 성분, (B) 성분, (C) 성분 및 (D) 성분과, 필요에 따라 상기 (E) 성분, (F) 성분 및 (G) 성분으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종을 혼합하여 니스상의 용액으로 한 것이다.The polyimide-based adhesive of the present invention consists of the above components (A), (B), (C) and (D), and, if necessary, the above (E), (F) and (G) components. At least one selected from the group is mixed to obtain a varnish-like solution.

본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제는 후술하는 지지 필름에 도포하여 반경화시킨 후, 당해 지지 필름으로부터 박리함으로써, 필름상 접착재(접착 필름)로서 사용할 수 있다. 당해 접착재의 두께는 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상 0.5~80㎛ 정도이다.The polyimide-based adhesive of the present invention can be used as a film-like adhesive material (adhesive film) by applying to a support film to be described later, semi-curing, and peeling from the support film. Although the thickness of the adhesive material is not particularly limited, it is usually about 0.5 to 80 μm.

본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제 및 상기 필름상 접착재는 다층 배선판의 제조에 이용할 수가 있다. 구체적으로는 당해 접착제 또는 당해 접착재를 코어 기재인 프린트 배선판의 적어도 일면에 접촉시키고, 그 위에 다른 프린트 배선판 또는 프린트 회로판을 적층한 후, 가열 및 가압하에 압착하면 좋다. 가열 온도 및 압착 시간은 특히 한정되지 않지만, 통상, (가) 본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제 또는 필름상 접착재를 코어 기재인 프린트 배선판의 적어도 일면에 접촉시킨 후, 통상 70~200℃ 정도로 가열하여, 1~10분간 정도에 걸쳐 경화 반응시키고 나서, (나) 경화 반응을 진행시키기 때문에, 또한 통상 150℃~250℃ 정도, 10분~3시간 정도 가열 처리하는 것이 좋다. 또, 압력도 특히 한정되지 않지만, 공정 (가) 및 (나)를 통하여 통상 0.5~20MPa 정도, 바람직하게는 1~8MPa 정도이다.The polyimide-based adhesive and the film-like adhesive of the present invention can be used for production of a multilayer wiring board. Specifically, the adhesive or the adhesive material may be brought into contact with at least one side of a printed wiring board serving as a core substrate, laminated with another printed wiring board or printed circuit board thereon, and then pressed under heating and pressure. The heating temperature and pressing time are not particularly limited, but usually (a) after bringing the polyimide-based adhesive or film-like adhesive of the present invention into contact with at least one side of a printed wiring board as a core substrate, it is usually heated to about 70 to 200 ° C., After the curing reaction is carried out over about 1 to 10 minutes, (b) in order to advance the curing reaction, it is preferable to heat treatment at about 150 ° C. to 250 ° C. for about 10 minutes to 3 hours. Also, the pressure is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.5 to 20 MPa, preferably about 1 to 8 MPa through steps (a) and (b).

상기 폴리이미드계 접착제는 이것을 지지 필름에 도포하여 접착 시트에 가공할 수도 있다. 당해 지지 필름으로서는 예를 들면, 폴리에스터, 폴리이미드, 폴리이미드-실리카 하이브리드, 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트, 폴리에틸렌나프탈레이트, 폴리메타크릴산메틸 수지, 폴리스티렌 수지, 폴리카보네이트 수지, 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌 수지, 에틸렌테레프탈레이트나 페놀, 프탈산, 히드록시나프토산 등과 파라히드록시안식향산으로부터 얻어지는 방향족계 폴리에스터 수지(소위 액정 폴리머; (주)쿠라레제, 「벡스타」 등) 등의 플라스틱 필름을 들 수 있다. 또, 도포 수단도 특히 한정되지 않고, 커튼코터(curtain coater), 롤코터(roll coater), 라미네이터(laminater) 등을 들 수 있다. 또, 도포층의 두께도 특히 한정되지 않지만, 건조 후의 두께가 통상 1~100㎛ 정도, 바람직하게는 3~50㎛ 정도로 되는 범위이면 좋다. 또, 당해 접착 시트의 접착층은 각종 보호 필름으로 보호해도 좋다.The polyimide-based adhesive may be applied to a support film and processed into an adhesive sheet. Examples of the supporting film include polyester, polyimide, polyimide-silica hybrid, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polymethyl methacrylate resin, polystyrene resin, polycarbonate resin, and acrylonitrile. -Plastics such as butadiene-styrene resins, aromatic polyester resins obtained from ethylene terephthalate, phenol, phthalic acid, hydroxynaphthoic acid, etc., and para-hydroxybenzoic acid (so-called liquid crystal polymers; Kuraray Co., Ltd., "Bexstar", etc.) film can be taken. In addition, the application means is not particularly limited, either, and a curtain coater, a roll coater, a laminator, and the like can be cited. Also, the thickness of the coating layer is not particularly limited, but the thickness after drying may be in the range of usually about 1 to 100 μm, preferably about 3 to 50 μm. Moreover, you may protect the adhesive layer of the said adhesive sheet with various protective films.

상기 폴리이미드계 접착제 또는 필름상 접착재는 그들을 동박에 도포 또는 첩합(貼合)하여 수지부(附) 동박으로 가공할 수도 있다. 당해 동박으로서는 예를 들면, 압연 동박이나 전해 동박을 들 수 있다. 또, 그 두께도 특히 한정되지 않고, 통상은 1~100㎛ 정도, 바람직하게는 2~38㎛ 정도이다. 또, 당해 동박은 각종 표면처리(조화(粗化), 방청화 등)가 된 것이어도 좋다. 방청화 처리로서는 예를 들면, Ni, Zn, Sn 등을 포함하는 도금액을 이용한 도금 처리나, 크로메이트 처리 등의 소위 경면화 처리를 들 수 있다. 또, 도포 수단으로서는 상기한 방법을 들 수 있다. 또, 당해 수지부 동박의 접착층은 미경화여도 좋고, 또 가열하에 부분 경화 내지 완전 경화시킨 것이어도 좋다. 부분 경화의 접착층은 이른바 B 스테이지라고 불리는 상태에 있다. 또, 접착층의 두께도 특히 한정되지 않고, 통상 0.5~30㎛ 정도이다. 또, 당해 수지부 동박의 접착면에 또 동박을 첩합하여 양면 수지부 동박으로 할 수도 있다.The polyimide-based adhesive or film-like adhesive may be processed into a resin portion copper foil by applying or bonding them to copper foil. As the said copper foil, a rolled copper foil and an electrolytic copper foil are mentioned, for example. Also, the thickness is not particularly limited, and is usually about 1 to 100 μm, preferably about 2 to 38 μm. Further, the copper foil may be subjected to various surface treatments (roughening, rust prevention, etc.). Examples of the anti-rust treatment include a plating treatment using a plating solution containing Ni, Zn, Sn, and the like, a so-called mirror surface treatment such as a chromate treatment, and the like. Moreover, the above method is mentioned as an application|coating means. Moreover, the adhesive layer of the resin part copper foil may be uncured, and may be partially cured or completely cured under heating. The partially cured adhesive layer is in a so-called B-stage state. Also, the thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and is usually about 0.5 to 30 μm. Moreover, it is also possible to bond copper foil to the adhesive surface of the said resin part copper foil, and it can also be set as a double-sided resin part copper foil.

상기 동피복 적층판은 본 발명의 수지부 동박과, 동박 또는 절연성 시트를 첩합하여 이루어지는 물품이고, CCL(Copper Clad Laminate)이라고도 불린다. 구체적으로는 각종 공지의 절연성 시트의 적어도 일면 또는 양면에 본 발명의 수지부 동박을 가열하에 압착시킨 것이다. 또, 일면의 경우에는 타방의 면에 본 발명의 수지부 동박과는 다른 것을 압착시켜도 좋다. 또, 당해 동피복 적층판에 있어서의 수지부 동박과 절연 시트의 매수는 특히 제한되지 않는다. 또, 당해 절연성 시트로서는 프리프렉(prepreg)이 바람직하다. 프리프렉이란 유리천 등의 보강재에 수지를 함침시키고 B 스테이지까지 경화시킨 시트상 재료를 말하고(JIS C 5603), 당해 수지로서는 통상 폴리이미드 수지, 페놀 수지, 에폭시 수지, 폴리에스터 수지, 액정 폴리머, 아라미드 수지 등의 절연성 수지가 사용된다. 또, 당해 프리프렉의 두께는 특히 한정되지 않고, 통상 20~500㎛ 정도이다. 또, 가열·압착 조건은 특히 한정되지 않고, 통상 150~280℃ 정도(바람직하게는 170℃~240℃ 정도) 및 0.5~20MPa 정도(바람직하게는 1~8MPa 정도)이다.The said copper-clad laminate is an article formed by bonding the resin part copper foil of this invention, and a copper foil or an insulating sheet, and is also called CCL (Copper Clad Laminate). Specifically, the resin portion copper foil of the present invention is pressed under heating on at least one side or both sides of various known insulating sheets. Moreover, in the case of one surface, you may crimp a thing different from the resin part copper foil of this invention to the other surface. In addition, the number of resin portion copper foils and insulating sheets in the copper clad laminate is not particularly limited. Moreover, as the said insulating sheet, a prepreg is preferable. Prepreg refers to a sheet-like material in which a reinforcing material such as glass cloth is impregnated with a resin and cured to the B stage (JIS C 5603), and the resin is usually polyimide resin, phenol resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, liquid crystal polymer, An insulating resin such as aramid resin is used. In addition, the thickness of the prepreg is not particularly limited and is usually about 20 to 500 μm. In addition, the heating and pressing conditions are not particularly limited, and are usually about 150 to 280°C (preferably about 170°C to 240°C) and about 0.5 to 20 MPa (preferably about 1 to 8 MPa).

상기 동피복 적층판은 그 동박면에 회로 패턴을 형성하여 프린트 배선판으로 할 수 있다. 패터닝 수단으로서는 예를 들면 서브트랙티브(subtractive)법이나 세미애디티브(semiadditive)법을 들 수 있다. 세미애디티브법으로서는 예를 들면, 본 발명의 동피복 적층판의 동박면에 레지스트 필름으로 패터닝한 후, 전해 동도금을 행하고, 레지스트를 제거하고, 알칼리액으로 에칭하는 방법을 들 수 있다. 또, 당해 프린트 배선판에 있어서의 회로 패턴층의 두께는 특히 한정되지 않는다. 또, 당해 프린트 배선판을 코어 기재로 하고, 그 위에 동일한 프린트 배선판이나 다른 공지의 프린트 배선판 또는 프린트 회로판을 적층함으로써 다층 기판을 얻을 수도 있다. 적층시에는 본 발명의 폴리이미드계 접착제뿐만 아니라 다른 공지의 폴리이미드계 접착제를 사용할 수도 있다. 또, 다층 기판에 있어서의 적층수는 특히 한정되지 않는다. 또, 적층 때마다 비어홀(via hole)을 삽설(揷設)하고 내부를 도금 처리해도 좋다.The copper clad laminate can be used as a printed wiring board by forming a circuit pattern on the copper foil surface. As a patterning means, a subtractive method and a semiadditive method are mentioned, for example. As a semi-additive method, for example, after patterning the copper foil surface of the copper-clad laminate of the present invention with a resist film, electrolytic copper plating is performed, the resist is removed, and a method of etching with an alkali solution is exemplified. Moreover, the thickness of the circuit pattern layer in the said printed wiring board is not specifically limited. Moreover, a multilayer board|substrate can also be obtained by using the said printed wiring board as a core base material, and laminating|stacking the same printed wiring board, another well-known printed wiring board, or a printed circuit board on it. During lamination, other known polyimide-based adhesives may be used as well as the polyimide-based adhesive of the present invention. Moreover, the number of laminated layers in a multi-layer board is not particularly limited. Further, via holes may be inserted for each lamination, and the inside may be plated.

[실시예][Example]

이하, 실시예 및 비교예를 통하여 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하지만, 그들에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또, 각 예 중 부 및 %는 특기하지 않는 한 중량 기준이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described through Examples and Comparative Examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, parts and % in each case are based on weight unless otherwise specified.

수평균분자량은 시판의 측정기(「고속 GPC HLC-8220」, TOSOH사제)를 이용하여 얻어진 값이다.The number average molecular weight is a value obtained using a commercially available measuring device ("High-Speed GPC HLC-8220", manufactured by TOSOH).

연화점은 시판의 측정기(「ARES-2KSTD-FCO-STD」, Rheometric Scientfic사제)를 이용하여 측정한 점탄성 프로파일에 있어서 강성률이 저하 개시하는 온도이다.The softening point is the temperature at which the stiffness starts to decrease in the viscoelasticity profile measured using a commercially available measuring device ("ARES-2KSTD-FCO-STD", manufactured by Rheometric Scientific).

제조예manufacturing example 1 One

교반기, 분수(分水)기, 온도계 및 질소 가스 도입관을 구비한 반응 용기에, 시판의 방향족 테트라카복실산 이무수물(상품명 「BTDA-UP」, 에보닉저팬(주)제; 3, 3', 4, 4'-벤조페논테트라카복실산 이무수물의 함유량이 99.9% 이상) 210.0g, 시클로헥사논 1008.0g, 메틸시클로헥산 201.6g을 넣고, 용액을 60℃까지 가열하였다. 다음에, 수첨 다이머디아민(상품명 「PRIAMINE 1075」, 쿠로다저팬(주)제) 341.7g을 적하한 후, 140℃에서 10시간에 걸쳐 이미드화 반응시킴으로써, 폴리이미드 수지(A-1) 용액(불휘발분 30.2%)을 얻었다. 또한, 산 성분/아민 성분의 몰비는 1.03이었다. 또, 당해 (A-1) 성분의 수평균분자량은 15,000, 연화점은 약 80℃였다.A commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BTDA-UP", manufactured by Evonik Japan Co., Ltd.; 3, 3', Content of 4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride was 99.9% or more) 210.0 g, 1008.0 g of cyclohexanone, and 201.6 g of methylcyclohexane were put, and the solution was heated to 60 degreeC. Next, 341.7 g of hydrogenated dimerdiamine (trade name "PRIAMINE 1075", manufactured by Kuroda Japan Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise, followed by an imidation reaction at 140°C for 10 hours, and a solution of polyimide resin (A-1) Volatile content 30.2%) was obtained. Moreover, the molar ratio of acid component/amine component was 1.03. Moreover, the number average molecular weight of the said component (A-1) was 15,000, and the softening point was about 80 degreeC.

제조예manufacturing example 2 2

제조예 1과 마찬가지의 반응 용기에, 시판의 방향족 테트라카복실산 이무수물(상품명 「BisDA1000」, 에보닉저팬(주)제; 4, 4'-[프로판-2, 2-디일비스(1, 4-페닐렌옥시)]디프탈산 이무수물의 함유량이 98.0%) 297.8g, 시클로헥사논 818.95g, 메틸시클로헥산 136.49g을 넣고, 용액을 60℃까지 가열하였다. 다음에, PRIAMINE 1075 200.28g, 및 1, 3-비스아미노메틸시클로헥산 24.83g을 적하한 후, 140℃에서 10시간에 걸쳐 이미드화 반응시킴으로써, 폴리이미드(A-2) 용액(불휘발분 29.7%)을 얻었다. 당해 폴리이미드 수지의 산 성분/아민 성분의 몰비는 1.05였다. 또, 당해 (A-2) 성분의 수평균분자량은 15,000, 연화점은 약 100℃였다.Into the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BisDA1000", manufactured by Evonik Japan Co., Ltd.; 4,4'-[propane-2,2-diylbis(1,4- 297.8 g of phenyleneoxy)] diphthalic dianhydride (98.0%), 818.95 g of cyclohexanone, and 136.49 g of methylcyclohexane were placed, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Next, 200.28 g of PRIAMINE 1075 and 24.83 g of 1,3-bisaminomethylcyclohexane were added dropwise, followed by an imidization reaction at 140° C. over 10 hours to obtain a polyimide (A-2) solution (29.7% non-volatile content). ) was obtained. The molar ratio of the acid component/amine component of the polyimide resin was 1.05. Moreover, the number average molecular weight of the said component (A-2) was 15,000, and the softening point was about 100 degreeC.

제조예manufacturing example 3 3

제조예 1과 마찬가지의 반응 용기에, BisDA1000을 200.00g, 시클로헥사논 700.00g, 메틸시클로헥산 175.00g을 넣고, 용액을 60℃까지 가열하였다. 다음에, PRIAMINE 1075 190.54g을 적하한 후, 140℃에서 10시간에 걸쳐 이미드화 반응시킴으로써, 폴리이미드(A-3) 용액(불휘발분 30.1%)을 얻었다. 당해 폴리이미드 수지의 산 성분/아민 성분의 몰비는 1.09였다.200.00 g of BisDA1000, 700.00 g of cyclohexanone, and 175.00 g of methylcyclohexane were placed in a reaction container similar to that in Production Example 1, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Next, after dripping 190.54 g of PRIAMINE 1075, an imidation reaction was carried out at 140°C over 10 hours to obtain a polyimide (A-3) solution (30.1% of non-volatile content). The molar ratio of the acid component/amine component of the polyimide resin was 1.09.

제조예manufacturing example 4 4

제조예 1과 마찬가지의 반응 용기에, (상품명 「BTDA-PF」, 에보닉저팬(주)제; 3, 3', 4, 4'-벤조페논테트라카복실산 이무수물의 함유량이 98%) 190.0g, 시클로헥사논 277.5g, 메틸시클로헥산 182.4g을 넣고, 용액을 60℃까지 가열하였다. 다음에, PRIAMINE 1075 277.5g, 및 시판의 α, ω-비스(3-아미노프로필)폴리디메틸실록산(상품명 「KF-8010」, 신에츠화학공업(주)제) 23.8g을 적하한 후, 140℃에서 10시간에 걸쳐 이미드화 반응시킴으로써, 폴리이미드(A-4) 용액(불휘발분 30.5%)을 얻었다. 당해 폴리이미드 수지의 산 성분/아민 성분의 몰비는 1.09였다. 또, 당해 (A-4) 성분의 수평균분자량은 10,000, 연화점은 약 70℃였다.In the same reaction container as in Production Example 1, (trade name "BTDA-PF", manufactured by Evonik Japan Co., Ltd.; content of 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride is 98%) 190.0g, 277.5 g of cyclohexanone and 182.4 g of methylcyclohexane were added, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Next, 277.5 g of PRIAMINE 1075 and commercially available α,ω-bis(3-aminopropyl)polydimethylsiloxane (trade name “KF-8010”, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 23.8 g were added dropwise, followed by 140° C. The polyimide (A-4) solution (30.5% of non-volatile content) was obtained by imidation reaction over 10 hours. The molar ratio of the acid component/amine component of the polyimide resin was 1.09. Moreover, the number average molecular weight of the said component (A-4) was 10,000, and the softening point was about 70 degreeC.

비교제조예Comparative Manufacturing Example 1 One

제조예 1과 마찬가지의 반응 용기에, BisDA1000 1300.0g, 메틸시클로헥산 364.0g 및 디에틸아세트아미드 2184.0g을 넣고, 용액을 60℃까지 가열하였다. 다음에, 1, 3-비스아미노메틸시클로헥산 323.27g을 적하한 후, 140℃에서 10시간에 걸쳐 이미드화 반응시킴으로써, 폴리이미드(A-5) 용액(불휘발분 37.7%)을 얻었다. 또한, 산 성분/아민 성분의 몰비는 1.10이었다.1300.0 g of BisDA1000, 364.0 g of methylcyclohexane, and 2184.0 g of diethylacetamide were placed in a reaction container similar to that in Production Example 1, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Next, after 323.27 g of 1,3-bisaminomethylcyclohexane was dripped, an imidation reaction was carried out at 140°C over 10 hours to obtain a polyimide (A-5) solution (37.7% of non-volatile content). In addition, the molar ratio of the acid component/amine component was 1.10.

비교제조예Comparative Manufacturing Example 2 2

제조예 1과 마찬가지의 반응 용기에, BisDA1000 297.8g, 시클로헥산 818.95g, 메틸시클로헥산 136.49g 및 디에틸아세트아미드 245.63g을 넣고, 용액을 60℃까지 가열하였다. 다음에, PRIAMINE 1075 73.51g 및 1, 3-비스아미노메틸시클로헥산 58.19g을 적하한 후, 140℃에서 10시간에 걸쳐 이미드화 반응시킴으로써, 폴리이미드(A-6) 용액(불휘발분 37.7%)을 얻었다. 또한, 산 성분/아민 성분의 몰비는 1.10이었다.297.8 g of BisDA1000, 818.95 g of cyclohexane, 136.49 g of methylcyclohexane, and 245.63 g of diethylacetamide were placed in a reaction vessel similar to that in Production Example 1, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Next, 73.51 g of PRIAMINE 1075 and 58.19 g of 1,3-bisaminomethylcyclohexane were added dropwise, followed by an imidization reaction at 140°C for 10 hours to obtain a polyimide (A-6) solution (37.7% of non-volatile content) got In addition, the molar ratio of the acid component/amine component was 1.10.

실시예Example 1 One

(A-1) 성분의 용액 3.93g, (A-2) 성분의 용액 4.00g, (A-3) 성분의 용액 1.95g, (B) 성분으로서 수소화 석유 수지(상품명 「아르콘 P-100」, 아라카와화학공업(주)제, 연화점 100℃, 방향환 함유량 10중량%) 0.17g, (C) 성분으로서 N, N-디글리시딜-4-글리시딜옥시아닐린(상품명 「jER630」, 미츠비시화학(주)제) 0.08g 및 페놀노볼락 수지(상품명 「타마놀759」아라카와화학공업(주)제) 0.08g, (D) 성분으로서 톨루엔을 0.67g, 메틸에틸케톤을 0.08g, 및 (E) 성분으로서 시판의 아미노기 함유 실란 커플링제(상품명 「KBM603」, 신에츠화학공업(주)제; N-2-(아미노에틸)-3-아미노프로필트리메톡시실란) 0.01g을 혼합하여, 불휘발분 30.1%의 수지 조성물(접착제 조성물)을 얻었다.3.93 g of solution of component (A-1), 4.00 g of solution of component (A-2), 1.95 g of solution of component (A-3), and hydrogenated petroleum resin as component (B) (trade name "Arcon P-100", Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., softening point 100°C, aromatic ring content 10% by weight) 0.17 g, N,N-diglycidyl-4-glycidyloxyaniline as component (C) (trade name "jER630", Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.08 g and phenol novolak resin (trade name "Tamanol 759" Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.08 g, (D) 0.67 g of toluene as component, 0.08 g of methyl ethyl ketone, and ( E) As a component, 0.01 g of a commercially available amino group-containing silane coupling agent (trade name "KBM603", manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.; N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane) was mixed, and A resin composition (adhesive composition) containing 30.1% of volatile matter was obtained.

실시예Example 2~10 및 2 to 10 and 비교예comparative example 1~7 1-7

조성을 표 1에 기재한 것으로 변경한 외에는 실시예 1과 마찬가지로 하여 제조하였다.It was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition was changed to that described in Table 1.

Figure 112016127868856-pat00003
Figure 112016127868856-pat00003

<접착 시트의 제작><Manufacture of adhesive sheet>

실시예 1의 접착제를 폴리이미드 필름(상품명 「캅톤 100EN」, 막두께 25㎛)에 건조 후의 두께가 12㎛로 되도록 갭코터(gap coater)로 도포한 후, 150℃에서 5분간 건조시킴으로써 접착 시트를 얻었다. 비교예 1의 접착제 조성물에 대해서도 마찬가지로 하여 접착 시트를 얻었다.After applying the adhesive of Example 1 to a polyimide film (trade name "Kapton 100EN", film thickness of 25 μm) with a gap coater so that the thickness after drying is 12 μm, and then drying at 150 ° C. for 5 minutes, the adhesive sheet got An adhesive sheet was obtained in the same manner for the adhesive composition of Comparative Example 1.

<동피복 적층판의 제작><Manufacture of copper-clad laminate>

다음에, 각 접착 시트의 접착면에, 12㎛ 두께의 압연 동박(상품명 「GHF5―93F―HA―V2」, JX금속(주)제, 10점 평균 거칠기(Rz): 0.45㎛)의 경면측을 겹쳐, 압력 5MPa, 170℃ 및 30분간의 조건으로 가열 프레스함으로써 적층체를 제작하였다. 비교예 1의 접착제 조성물에 대해서도 마찬가지로 하여 적층체를 얻었다.Next, a 12 μm thick rolled copper foil (trade name “GHF5-93F-HA-V2”, manufactured by JX Metal Co., Ltd., 10-point average roughness (Rz): 0.45 μm) was applied to the adhesive surface of each adhesive sheet on the mirror surface side. were piled up and hot-pressed under conditions of a pressure of 5 MPa, 170°C, and 30 minutes to prepare a laminate. A laminate was obtained in the same manner for the adhesive composition of Comparative Example 1.

<접착층의 유전율 및 유전정접의 측정><Measurement of dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent of adhesive layer>

실시예 및 비교예의 접착제를 각각, 불소 수지 PFA 평접시(직경 75mm, (주)상호이화학초자제작소제)에 약 7g 붓고, 30℃×10시간, 70℃×10시간, 100℃×6시간, 120℃×6시간, 150℃×6시간, 180℃×12시간의 조건으로 경화시킴으로써, 막두께 약 300㎛의 경화물 시트를 얻었다. 다음에, 당해 경화물 시트에 대해 JIS C2565에 준하여 10GHz에 있어서의 유전율 및 유전정접을 시판의 유전율 측정 장치(공동 공진기 타입, 에이이티제)를 이용하여 측정하였다.About 7 g of the adhesives of Examples and Comparative Examples were poured into a fluorine resin PFA flat dish (diameter 75 mm, manufactured by Sanghoi Chemical Co., Ltd.), 30 ° C × 10 hours, 70 ° C × 10 hours, 100 ° C × 6 hours, By curing under the conditions of 120°C x 6 hours, 150°C x 6 hours, and 180°C x 12 hours, a cured product sheet having a film thickness of about 300 µm was obtained. Next, the dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent at 10 GHz of the cured product sheet were measured according to JIS C2565 using a commercially available dielectric constant measuring device (cavity resonator type, manufactured by AT).

<접착성 시험><Adhesion test>

실시예 및 비교예의 각 적층체에 대해, JIS C-6481(플렉서블 프린트 배선판용 동피복 적층판 시험 방법)에 준하여 박리강도(N/cm)를 측정하였다.For each laminate of Examples and Comparative Examples, the peel strength (N/cm) was measured according to JIS C-6481 (Test method for copper-clad laminates for flexible printed wiring boards).

<땜납 내열 시험><Solder heat resistance test>

실시예 및 비교예의 각 적층체에 대해, 경화 후 288℃의 땜납욕에 동박측을 아래로 하여 30초 띄워 외관 변화의 유무를 확인하였다. 변화 없음을 ○, 발포, 부풂이 있는 경우를 ×로 하였다.For each laminate of Examples and Comparative Examples, after curing, the copper foil side was floated in a solder bath at 288° C. for 30 seconds, and the presence or absence of a change in appearance was confirmed. No change was marked as ○, and the case where there was foaming or swelling was marked as ×.

Figure 112016127868856-pat00004
Figure 112016127868856-pat00004

<본딩 시트의 제작><Manufacture of bonding sheet>

실시예 1의 접착제를 이형 필름(상품명 「WH52-P25CM(백)」, 산에이화연(주)제)에, 건조 후의 두께가 약 25㎛로 되도록 갭코터로 도포 후, 150℃에서 5분간 건조시킴으로써 본딩 시트를 얻었다. 다른 실시예 및 비교예의 접착제 조성물에 대해서도 마찬가지로 하여 본딩 시트를 얻었다.The adhesive of Example 1 was applied to a release film (trade name "WH52-P25CM (bag)", manufactured by San-Ai Kayon Co., Ltd.) with a gap coater so that the thickness after drying was about 25 μm, and then dried at 150 ° C. for 5 minutes By doing so, a bonding sheet was obtained. Bonding sheets were obtained in the same manner for the adhesive compositions of other Examples and Comparative Examples.

<프린트 배선판의 제작><Manufacture of printed wiring board>

실시예 1에 관한 동피복 적층판의 양면의 동박에, 라인/스페이스=0.2/0.2(mm)의 레지스트 패턴을 형성한 것을, 농도 40%의 염화제2철 수용액에 침지함으로써 에칭하여 동회로를 형성하였다. 이와 같이 하여 프린트 배선판이 얻어졌다.A resist pattern having line/space = 0.2/0.2 (mm) was formed on the copper foil on both sides of the copper clad laminate according to Example 1, and immersed in a 40% concentration ferric chloride aqueous solution to etch and form a copper circuit. did In this way, a printed wiring board was obtained.

<다층 배선판의 제작><Manufacture of multilayer wiring board>

얻어진 프린트 배선판을 코어재로 하고, 그 양면에 실시예 1에 관한 수지부 동박을 겹쳐, 압력 4.5MPa, 200℃ 및 30분간의 조건으로 압착시킨 것의 외층의 미처리 동박에, 라인/스페이스=0.2/0.2(mm)의 레지스트 패턴을 형성하였다. 다음에, 얻어진 기판을 농도 40%의 염화제2철 수용액에의 침지에 의해 에칭함으로써 동회로를 형성하였다. 이 동회로가 형성된 표층 위에 상기 접착 시트를 겹쳐, 압력 1MPa, 180℃ 및 30분간의 조건으로 가열 프레스함으로써 적층하였다. 이와 같이 하여 회로 패턴층을 4개 구비하는 다층 배선판이 얻어졌다.The obtained printed wiring board was used as a core material, and the copper foil with the resin part according to Example 1 was overlaid on both sides thereof, and the outer layer untreated copper foil was bonded under conditions of a pressure of 4.5 MPa, 200 ° C. and 30 minutes, line / space = 0.2 / A resist pattern of 0.2 (mm) was formed. Next, a copper circuit was formed by etching the obtained substrate by immersion in an aqueous ferric chloride solution having a concentration of 40%. The adhesive sheet was overlaid on the surface layer on which the copper circuit was formed, and laminated by hot pressing under conditions of a pressure of 1 MPa, 180° C., and 30 minutes. In this way, a multilayer wiring board having four circuit pattern layers was obtained.

<다층 배선판의 제작 2><Manufacture of multi-layer wiring board 2>

실시예 1에 관한 일면 동피복 적층판의 동박에, 라인/스페이스=0.2/0.2(mm)의 레지스트 패턴을 형성한 것을, 농도 40%의 염화제2철 수용액에 침지함으로써 에칭하여 동회로를 형성하였다. 동일한 것을 준비하고, 동회로가 없는 기재측끼리에 상기 본딩 시트를 끼워넣고, 압력 1MPa, 180℃ 및 30분간의 조건으로 가열 프레스함으로써 적층하였다. 그 후 적층체의 동회로가 형성된 표층 위에 상기 접착 시트를 겹쳐, 압력 1MPa, 180℃ 및 30분간의 조건으로 가열 프레스함으로써 적층하였다. 이와 같이 하여 회로 패턴층을 4개 구비하는 다층 배선판이 얻어졌다.A resist pattern of line/space = 0.2/0.2 (mm) was formed on the copper foil of the one-sided copper-clad laminate according to Example 1, and immersed in a 40% concentration ferric chloride aqueous solution to etch it to form a copper circuit. . The same thing was prepared, and the bonding sheet was sandwiched between the substrate sides without a copper circuit, and laminated by hot pressing under conditions of a pressure of 1 MPa, 180° C., and 30 minutes. Thereafter, the adhesive sheet was overlaid on the surface layer on which the copper circuit of the laminate was formed, and laminated by hot pressing under conditions of a pressure of 1 MPa, 180° C., and 30 minutes. In this way, a multilayer wiring board having four circuit pattern layers was obtained.

Claims (9)

방향족 테트라카복실산 무수물(a1), 및 다이머디아민을 30몰% 이상 포함하는 디아민(a2)을 구성 성분으로 하는 폴리이미드(A)와,
수소화 석유 수지(B)와,
가교제(C)와,
유기용제(D)와,
일반식: Z-Si(R1)a(OR2)3-a(식 중 Z는 산무수물기와 반응하는 관능기를 포함하는 기를, R1은 수소 또는 탄소수 1~8의 탄화수소기를, R2는 탄소수 1~8의 탄화수소기를, a는 0, 1 또는 2를 나타낸다)로 표시되는 반응성 알콕시실릴 화합물(E)을 포함하는 폴리이미드계 접착제.
A polyimide (A) containing an aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) and a diamine (a2) containing 30 mol% or more of dimer diamine as constituent components;
A hydrogenated petroleum resin (B);
A crosslinking agent (C);
an organic solvent (D);
General formula: Z-Si(R 1 ) a (OR 2 ) 3-a (wherein Z is a group containing an acid anhydride group-reactive functional group, R 1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 2 is A polyimide-based adhesive containing a reactive alkoxysilyl compound (E) represented by a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and a represents 0, 1 or 2).
제1항에 있어서,
(a1) 성분이 하기 구조로 표시되는 것인 폴리이미드계 접착제.
Figure 112016127868856-pat00005

(식 중 X는 단결합, -SO2-, -CO-, -O-, -O-C6H4-C(CH3)2-C6H4-O- 또는 COO-Y-OCO-(Y는 -(CH2)l-(l=1~20) 혹은 -H2C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH3)-CH2-를 나타낸다)를 나타낸다)
According to claim 1,
A polyimide-based adhesive wherein the component (a1) is represented by the following structure.
Figure 112016127868856-pat00005

(In the formula, X is a single bond, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -O-C 6 H 4 -C(CH 3 ) 2 -C 6 H 4 -O- or COO-Y-OCO- (Y represents -(CH 2 ) l -(l = 1 to 20) or -H 2 C-HC (-O-C(=O)-CH 3 )-CH 2 -)
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
(a2) 성분이 디아미노폴리실록산을 70몰% 미만의 범위로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리이미드계 접착제.
According to claim 1 or 2,
A polyimide-based adhesive characterized in that the component (a2) contains diaminopolysiloxane in an amount of less than 70 mol%.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
(B) 성분이 C5계 석유 수지, C9계 석유 수지 및 C5/C9계 석유 수지로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종의 수소화물인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리이미드계 접착제.
According to claim 1 or 2,
A polyimide-based adhesive characterized in that component (B) is at least one hydride selected from the group consisting of C5-based petroleum resins, C9-based petroleum resins, and C5/C9-based petroleum resins.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
(B) 성분에 포함되는 방향환의 함유량이 50중량% 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리이미드계 접착제.
According to claim 1 or 2,
A polyimide-based adhesive characterized in that the content of aromatic rings contained in component (B) is less than 50% by weight.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
(C) 성분이 에폭시 화합물, 벤즈옥사진 화합물, 비스말레이미드 화합물 및 시아네이트 에스터 화합물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리이미드계 접착제.
According to claim 1 or 2,
A polyimide-based adhesive characterized in that component (C) is at least one selected from the group consisting of epoxy compounds, benzoxazine compounds, bismaleimide compounds and cyanate ester compounds.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
난연제(F)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리이미드계 접착제.
According to claim 1 or 2,
A polyimide-based adhesive further comprising a flame retardant (F).
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
무기 필러(G)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리이미드계 접착제.
According to claim 1 or 2,
A polyimide-based adhesive further comprising an inorganic filler (G).
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