KR102462453B1 - Indicator device for guiding evacuation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an evacuation guide indicating device capable of indicating an escape route in case of fire and emergency. An objective of the present invention is to provide a functional evacuation guide indicating device that can be installed to protrude from an installation wall at a crossing part, has excellent brightness in case of fire, forms an indicator light, and makes it easy to evacuate by displaying text and evacuation instruction display with voice and laser beam to indicate a doorway or an emergency exit in case of fire. The evacuation exit guide indicating light for indicating a guide sign that can enable people to escape in case of fire or emergency comprises: a main body part; an upper plate support frame having a guide rail groove capable of fixing a display panel on the upper part of the main body part; a lower plate support frame having a guide rail groove capable of fixing a display panel at the lower part of the main body part; a control unit controlling a power supply unit of an external power source or/and an internal rechargeable battery unit; an LED lamp providing light with the power source; a speaker providing notification of an announcement and an emergency state; and a wall fixing plate with a hook for fixing to a wall or pillar. The present invention has the effect of providing an efficient guide during emergency evacuation and evacuation to an evacuation exit. In addition, the present invention prioritizes evacuation in case of fire or emergency. In particular, the present invention is a very useful invention that provides a voice service that can guide people by voice when it is difficult to secure a visual field due to smoke, such as a blind person.

Description

Functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device that can safely evacuate in case of fire or emergency

The present invention relates to a functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device, more specifically

In case of fire or emergency, it can be installed so as to protrude from the wall and can be installed so as to protrude from the wall in case of a fire and has excellent luminance in case of fire. It relates to a functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device that can safely evacuate to

In general, the evacuation exit guidance lamp has a cover made of acrylic material with white characters on a green background on the front of the evacuation exit guidance lamp, which is a sealed rectangular hexahedron, and the characters displayed on the cover by lighting the fluorescent bulb inside the sealed , can be identified by the light source transmitted from the inside, so that in case of fire or disaster, evacuation is possible by following the evacuation exit guide.

However, in some terraced apartments, it is required to reduce the power cost by turning off the sensor light in the narrow corridor and using the normally lit 2-wire evacuation exit guidance lamp located at the top of the fire door leading to the nearby emergency stairway, which can also be used as a lighting lamp. However, in the closed type evacuation exit guide light, the fluorescent bulb, which is a light source, is attached to the inside, and in the process of being transmitted outside, the light is almost absorbed by the translucent green cover made of acrylic material, so it cannot play a role as a lighting lamp. there was.

In addition, in case of an emergency such as a conventional fire, an evacuation port connected to an evacuation passage is installed, and in case of an emergency due to a fire or disaster, evacuation can be carried out to a safe place quickly. It is stipulated that an evacuation exit guide lamp that guides the evacuation route should be installed so that it can be identified even at night. In particular, when the power is cut off, it is stipulated to be turned on by an emergency power source from a battery or a self-generator.

Conventional general evacuation exit guide lights are installed on the upper sidewall of the evacuation exit or at a certain position of the stairs as illustrated, and in various forms, an attachment surface is formed on one side and attached to the upper sidewall of the evacuation exit. It is formed so that light can be irradiated in various directions such as the front of the evacuation exit, up and down, left and right.

In case of an emergency such as a fire, a passage guidance light is disclosed to indicate the direction of an emergency exit for safe evacuation.

In addition, by installing an LED flasher, a visual alarm, and a high-brightness guidance lamp in the front part of the main body, the identification effect is maximized. made it possible

In addition, a heat-resistant glass cover is installed on the sight hole in the front of the case made of metal, and an LED display panel is installed that lights up according to the signal of the control circuit and displays letters and symbols such as emergency exit, fire occurrence, and arrows. Disclosed is an emergency exit guidance lamp that can easily indicate the location of an emergency exit.

In addition, it is formed so that it can be attached to the ceiling or wall, and the guidance lamp protrudes in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid and the four protruding sides can be used to indicate the direction to move, so the technology for the four-way emergency exit guidance lamp is easy to display. has been disclosed.

Since it is possible to display all four directions and the location of the emergency door by using the guide lamp in the form of a quadrangular pyramid, all shapes required for direction guidance of evacuees can be easily and intuitively expressed using one notification display unit shape, and when an accident occurs, evacuees can By providing only the guidance light on the side of the emergency door, it was possible to minimize confusion.

However, in the conventional techniques as described above, the evacuation exit guide lights are installed in a form in contact with any wall, such as a wall or door frame, above the evacuation exit, so that the viewing angle cannot be secured. In the case of located people, there was a disadvantage that it was not possible to accurately identify the evacuation exit guidance lights, and therefore, additional configurations or devices were required to increase the visibility of the evacuation exit guidance lamps.

To solve this problem, the evacuation exit guidance lamp installed in the evacuation exit in the living room or hallway is implemented in a complete three-dimensional shape that does not touch any side of the wall or door frame, and a visual alarm device for the hearing impaired is added to the fire signal of the receiver in case of emergency. The location of the evacuation exit is more effectively expressed by enabling the evacuation exit to be turned on (or flickering) and a visual alarm can be automatically issued. A three-dimensional evacuation exit guide lamp for a living room equipped with a visual alarm system that enables safe evacuation of occupants by promptly and accurately recognizing the location was formed. As a result, there was a problem of limiting movement when entering or exiting an object or construction during normal times.

Korean Intellectual Property Office Registered Patent No. 1483372 (2015.01.09) Korea Intellectual Property Office Registered Credit Model No. 0400082 (October 25, 2005)

It is an object of the present invention to provide a functional evacuation exit guidance indicator including light and sound so that people can evacuate from the left and right side parts to the evacuation exit.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a functional evacuation exit guidance indicator that allows the visually impaired to hear an evacuation broadcast through sound in dark smoke in the event of a fire or emergency.

Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a functional evacuation exit guidance indicator, which can display a location and an evacuation guide differently by forming a display part in a slide type.

A means for solving the problem of the present invention is,

body part; an upper plate support frame having a guide rail groove in an upper portion of the main body portion for fixing the display plate; a lower plate support frame in which a guide rail groove capable of fixing a display plate is formed on a lower portion of the main body; a control unit controlling the external power supply unit and the internal charging unit; an LED lamp providing light with the power; a speaker for providing a notification of the announcement and an emergency state; It was achieved to consist of a wall fixing plate having a fixture for fixing it.

In addition, the present invention is characterized by forming a psychedelic emergency lighting lamp so that it can be seen from a distance or from a place full of smoke.

The functional evacuation exit guidance indicator light of the present invention has the effect of efficiently guiding emergency evacuation and evacuation to an evacuation exit.

In addition, there is an effect that evacuation is prioritized in case of fire, emergency, etc. In particular, there is an effect of providing a voice service that can provide voice guidance in cases where it is difficult to secure a field of view due to smoke, such as the visually impaired.

1 is a perspective view showing a functional evacuation exit guidance device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the functional evacuation exit guidance device of the present invention.
3 is a state diagram showing the functional evacuation exit guidance device of the present invention.
4 is a front view showing the functional evacuation exit guidance device of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of another embodiment showing a functional evacuation exit guidance device of the present invention;
6 is an exploded perspective view of the use state of the functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device of the present invention;
7 is a state diagram of the functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device of the present invention.
8 is another embodiment diagram showing a functional evacuation exit guidance device of the present invention.
9 is a state diagram showing a functional evacuation exit guidance device of the present invention.
10 and 11 are state diagrams illustrating a front panel and a rear panel according to the present invention.

Since the present invention can have various changes and can have various embodiments, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In describing each figure, like reference numerals have been used for like elements.

Terms such as first, second, etc. may be used to describe various elements, but the elements should not be limited by the terms. The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component. and/or includes a combination of a plurality of related listed items or any of a plurality of related listed items.

When a component is referred to as being “connected” or “connected” to another component, it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but it is understood that other components may exist in between. it should be On the other hand, when it is said that a certain element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle.

The terms used in the present application are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that a feature, number, step, movement, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification exists, and includes one or more other features or It should be understood that the existence or addition of numbers, steps, movements, elements, parts, or combinations thereof does not preclude in advance the possibility of addition.

A preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention includes a control unit 400 for controlling the power supply unit 310 or the internal charging unit 320 of an external power source; an LED lamp 500 for providing light with the power; A speaker 600 that provides a notice and an emergency state notification; a wall fixing plate 700 having a hook 610 for fixing to a wall or a pillar; An evacuation exit guidance indicating device comprising a main body part of a triangular prism structure that can be seen from both sides so that a guide sign for evacuation in case of fire or emergency is indicated,

an upper plate support frame 200 in which a guide rail groove 110 capable of fixing the display panel 100 is formed on an upper portion of the main body; A lower plate support frame 300 in which a guide rail groove 210 capable of fixing the display panel 100 is formed at a lower portion of the main body portion was achieved.

The main body part 1000 is formed so as to be mounted in close contact with a pillar or wall surface to form an emergency exit display board 100 so that it can be seen from both sides in the left/right direction, and for guidance so that the voice for the announcement can come out. There is a feature in which the speaker 600 is formed.

The upper plate support frame 200 is characterized in that a guide rail groove 110 capable of fixing the display plate 100 is formed on the front surface of the main body.

The upper plate support frame 200 is formed so that guide rail grooves 110 through which the display panel 100 can be inserted are respectively formed on both left and right sides to be mounted, and a plurality of speakers are passed through the upper plate support frame 200 . The sphere 120 was formed so that the voice could be exposed.

A speaker 600 was attached to the speaker through hole 120 to form a voice guidance message. When there is a fire or fire, keep your head down, cover your nose and mouth, and evacuate." "Please watch the lights and follow them. Fire or fire." By continuously providing guidance or safety information in case of evacuation, It has a characteristic that it is formed to help evacuation so that evacuees can feel safe.

The wall fixing plate 700 is formed so as to be fixed to the wall or fixed by hanging on the upper surface or fixed with a fixing piece by forming a hook 610 for fixing to a wall or a pillar.

The lower plate support frame 300,

A guide rail groove 210 capable of fixing the display panel 100 is formed in the lower portion of the main body 100 . The guide rail groove 210 is formed so that the display panel 100 can be inserted so as not to be easily removed.

The control unit 400 is formed to control the power supply unit 310 and/or the internal rechargeable battery unit 320 of the external power source, in particular, when the external power is cut off to use the power charged in the internal rechargeable battery unit 320 normally. It was formed to be filled in.

In addition, the speaker 600 is characterized in that the guidance message transmitted from the outside is transmitted or, if necessary, the stored evacuation guidance message is repeatedly transmitted.

As described above, the emergency exit is formed so that the emergency exit can be easily seen from both sides, and in particular, the guide message is audible.

Another embodiment shown in Figs. 5 to 9 of the present invention is characterized in that the psychedelic emergency lighting lamp 150 is further formed on the upper part of the upper plate support frame 200 so that it can be easily recognized in the smoke in case of fire. .

In addition, when installing on the ceiling, the speaker is attached to the lower part of the speaker through hole to form a voice guidance message, and a psychic emergency lighting lamp 150 is further formed in the lower part so that it can be easily recognized in the smoke. There is a feature that can be changed and installed according to the requirements.

As described above, according to the installation on the upper or lower part, the installation position of the speaker 600 and the psychedelic emergency lighting lamp 150 can be changed and installed.

Another embodiment of the present invention is an embodiment diagram showing a position indicating laser beam.

In case of fire or emergency, the location display laser beam unit 800 is installed at the top or bottom to inform the emergency exit in a dark place, so that the laser beam is irradiated to the emergency door or floor.

The position display laser beam unit 800,

The laser beam body 810, the rotating protrusion 830 protruding to the outside so that the lens 820 of the laser beam can be rotated, and the protrusion inserting groove inside so that the rotating protrusion 830 is inserted ( 840) formed protrusion support 890: to form,

The laser beam body 810 has a lens 820 and a mounting protrusion 840 on the inside to fix the lens and a mounting groove 850 formed to be rotatable and a front with an anti-slip protrusion 860 formed on the outside. A coupling protrusion 910 is formed to fix the lens fixing cap 870 and the front lens fixing cap 870 , and an LED lamp 920 , a power switch 930 and a power supply line 940 are formed therein.

The front lens fixing cap 870 has a lens 820, a mounting groove 850 for rotating the lens, and a non-slip protrusion 860 on the outside.

The lens 820 is printed so as to display the emergency exit arrow of the moving position or the display unit 880 capable of displaying the emergency exit position according to the built environment, and is formed so that it can be enlarged or illuminated upwards or downwards.

The diffuser plate 990 was formed so that the position of the emergency exit was marked on the lens and the laser beam was displayed toward the emergency exit, and the diffuser plate was formed to focus and collect light.

It is formed to help escape in case of emergency by illuminating the front side of the laser light toward the wall or floor.

A rotating protrusion 830 so that the laser beam can be rotated so that the firefighting facility manager can irradiate the laser beam to a desired position, and a protrusion insertion groove 840 inside so that the rotating protrusion 830 is inserted. The formed protrusion support 890: was formed to rotate in a desired direction.

In addition, the position display laser beam unit 800,

The upper support 770 and the lower support 780 are formed in the lower part of the protrusion support 890 to be adjusted up and down to form a height adjustment bar 790 to adjust the installation position or direction indication when necessary. It was formed to be adjustable in height and height.

The functional evacuation exit guidance indicator light of another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 supports the front display panel 100-1 into which the display panel 100 can be inserted, and the rear panel 100-2 so that the rear display panel 100-2 can be inserted. A front guide rail groove 100-1 and a rear guide rail groove 100-2 are further formed in the frame 200 and the lower plate support frame 300 so that they can be exchanged or used in case of damage.

That is, the upper plate support frame 200 and the lower plate support frame 300,

By further forming the front guide rail grooves 110-1 and 210-1 and the rear guide rail grooves 110-2 and 210-2 in the upper/lower plate support frame, it is possible to exchange the front/front display panels 100-1 and 100-2, or It can be used in case of breakage, and an auxiliary LED lamp 500-1 is further formed between the front guide rail groove and the rear guide rail groove so that it can be selected and used as needed.

As described above, the two front display panels 100-1 and 100-2 are mounted to select and use when necessary, and in particular, they can be used efficiently because they can be replaced even in case of damage. In particular, the auxiliary LED lamp 500-1 is used when necessary, and the main LED lamp can be used in general.

100: display panel 110, 210: guide rail groove
150: psychedelic emergency lighting lamp 200: top plate support frame
300: lower plate support frame 400: control unit
500: LED lamp 600: speaker
610: hook 700: wall fixing plate

Claims (5)

a control unit 400 for controlling the external power supply unit 310 or the internal rechargeable battery unit 320; an LED lamp 500 for providing light with the power; A speaker 600 that provides a notice and a notification of an emergency state; a wall fixing plate 700 having a hook 610 for fixing to a wall or a pillar; An evacuation exit guidance indicating device comprising a main body of a triangular prism structure that can be seen from both sides so that a guide sign for evacuation in case of fire or emergency is displayed,
an upper plate support frame 200 in which a guide rail groove 110 capable of fixing the display panel 100 is formed on an upper portion of the main body;
a lower plate support frame 300 in which a guide rail groove 210 capable of fixing the display panel 100 is formed at a lower portion of the main body;
The upper plate support frame 200 and the lower plate support frame 300,
Front and rear guide rail grooves 110-1 and 210-1 and rear guide rail grooves 110-2 and 210-2 are further formed in the upper/lower plate support frame to enable exchange of front/rear display panels 100-1 and 100-2, or It can be used in case of damage, and an auxiliary LED lamp (500-1) is further formed between the front guide rail groove and the rear guide rail groove so that it can be selected and used as needed. Functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device.
The method according to claim 1, wherein a psychedelic emergency lighting lamp 150 is further formed on the upper plate support frame 200 or the lower plate support frame of the main body part 1000 so that it can be easily recognized in the smoke in case of fire. Functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device that can safely evacuate in case of fire or emergency.
According to claim 1, wherein the body portion,
In case of fire or emergency, the position indicating laser beam unit 800 is installed on the upper plate support frame 200 or the lower plate support frame to inform the emergency exit in a dark place to irradiate the laser beam on the floor surface of the emergency exit or escape route,
The position display laser beam unit 800,
The laser beam body 810, the rotating protrusion 830 protruding to the outside so that the lens 820 of the laser beam can be rotated, and the protrusion inserting groove inside so that the rotating protrusion 830 is inserted ( 840) formed protrusion support 890: to form,
The laser beam body includes a lens 820, a front lens fixing cap having a mounting protrusion 840 inside to fix the lens, a mounting groove 850 formed to be rotatable, and a non-slip protrusion 860 formed outside. A coupling protrusion 910 is formed to fix the 870 and the front lens fixing cap 870, and an LED lamp 920, a power switch 930, and a power supply line 940 are formed therein. Functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device that can safely evacuate in case of fire or emergency.
According to claim 3, The position display laser beam unit 800,
An upper support 770 and a lower support 780 are formed in the lower part of the protrusion support 890 to adjust the upper and lower supports so that the height adjustment bar 790 is formed so that it can be adjusted when the installation position or direction is displayed. Functional evacuation exit guidance indicating device that can safely evacuate in case of fire or emergency.

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