KR102449256B1 - Fixing Equipment for Supporting Overhead Line - Google Patents

Fixing Equipment for Supporting Overhead Line Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102449256B1
KR102449256B1 KR1020210192534A KR20210192534A KR102449256B1 KR 102449256 B1 KR102449256 B1 KR 102449256B1 KR 1020210192534 A KR1020210192534 A KR 1020210192534A KR 20210192534 A KR20210192534 A KR 20210192534A KR 102449256 B1 KR102449256 B1 KR 102449256B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate
insulator
temporary member
armband
hole
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KR1020210192534A
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Korean (ko)
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신혜영
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(주)제이티엔지니어링
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/05Suspension arrangements or devices for electric cables or lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/02Suspension insulators; Strain insulators
    • H01B17/06Fastening of insulator to support, to conductor, or to adjoining insulator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fixing instrument for mounting an insulator for supporting an overhead distribution line, which comprises: an arm unit (10); a temporary member (20); an insulator instrument (30); an insulator instrument transport apparatus (40); a first fastening member (50); a second fastening member (60); a winch (70); a first overhead distribution line transport apparatus and a second overhead distribution line transport apparatus (80, 80'); an auxiliary clamp (90); a temperature sensor (100); and a humidity sensor (110). When a first connection clamp and a second connection clamp (81, 81') are damaged, the first connection clamp and the second connection clamp (81, 81') can be easily replaced with the auxiliary clamp (90). A management center can remotely learn changes in the temperature or humidity around the arm unit, and the insulator instrument (30) can be conveniently and safely replaced by using a small labor force.

Description

가공배전선 지지를 위한 애자 장착형 고정기구{Fixing Equipment for Supporting Overhead Line}Insulator-mounted fixture for supporting overhead distribution lines {Fixing Equipment for Supporting Overhead Line}

본 발명은 가공배전선 지지를 위한 애자 장착형 고정기구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an insulator-mounted fixture for supporting overhead distribution lines.

일반적으로 발전소에서 발생되는 대전력은 송전탑 등의 송전선로를 통해 고압의 전력으로 각 변전소로 송전된 다음, 변전소에서는 여러 단계의 변압과정을 거쳐 각 가정 또는 건물 등의 수용가에서 사용할 수 있도록 가공배전선을 이용하여 각 지역으로 공급하게 되는 배전과정을 거치게 된다.In general, the large power generated in power plants is transmitted to each substation as high-voltage power through transmission lines such as transmission towers, and then, the substation undergoes several stages of transformation to produce overhead power distribution lines for use by consumers in homes, buildings, etc. It goes through a distribution process that is used to supply it to each region.

여기서, 가공배전선은 도 1과 같이 완금(1)에 설치되는 애자(2)를 매개로 변전소에서 공급되는 전기를 각 수용가로 공급시키는 역할을 한다. Here, the overhead distribution line serves to supply electricity supplied from the substation to each consumer through the insulator 2 installed in the wangeum 1 as shown in FIG. 1 .

한편, 종래에는 애자를 교체할 시, 애자 교체를 위한 물품에 문제가 발생할 시, 보조 애자교체용 물품이 없어, 애자 교체 작업을 신속하게 하는 데 어려움이 있었다.On the other hand, in the prior art, when replacing the insulator, when a problem occurs in the article for replacing the insulator, there is no auxiliary insulator replacement article, there was a difficulty in quickly replacing the insulator.

또한, 종래에는 관리자가 완금 주변의 온도 또는 습도 변화를 관리센터에서 알 수 없어, 작업가 현장상황을 정확히 파악하지 못하고 방문해야 하는 문제가 있었다. In addition, in the prior art, there was a problem that the manager could not know the change in temperature or humidity around the Wangeum in the management center, and the worker had to visit the site without accurately grasping the situation.

또한, 종래에는 애자를 교체할 시, 하중이 큰 애자를 작업자가 수작업으로 위치 이동시키면서 교체하기 때문에, 애자 교체 작업이 불편하고 많은 노동력을 필요로 했으며 작업 안전성에도 문제가 발생하였다.In addition, in the prior art, when replacing the insulator, since the operator replaces the insulator with a large load by manually moving the position, the insulator replacement operation is inconvenient and requires a lot of labor, and there is a problem in work safety.

대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1111636호Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1111636 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1149831호Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1149831

본 발명은 상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위해 발명된 것으로, 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')가 손상될 시 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')를 보조클램프(90)로 쉽게 교체할 수 있고, 완금 주변의 온도 또는 습도 변화를 관리센터에서 원격으로 알 수 있으며, 애자기구(30)를 적은 노동력으로 편리하면서 안전하게 교체할 수 있는 애자 장착형 고정기구를 제공하는 것을 해결하고자 하는 과제로 한다.The present invention was invented to solve the above problems, and when the first and second connecting clamps 81 and 81' are damaged, the first and second connecting clamps 81 and 81' are used as auxiliary clamps 90. To solve the problem of providing an insulator-mounted fixture that can be easily replaced, can remotely know the temperature or humidity change around the wank from the management center, and can conveniently and safely replace the insulator mechanism 30 with little labor. make it a task

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은,The present invention for solving the above problems,

완금(10)과, 가설부재(20)와, 애자기구(30)와, 애자기구이송장치(40)와, 제1체결부재(50)와, 제2체결부재(60)와, 윈치(70)와, 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')와, 보조클램프(90)와, 온도센서(100) 및, 습도센서(110)를 포함하는 애자 장착형 고정기구에 있어서,Wanggeum (10), temporary member (20), insulator mechanism (30), insulator mechanism transport device (40), first fastening member (50), second fastening member (60), winch (70) ), and the first and second processing distribution line transfer devices (80, 80 '), and auxiliary clamps (90), a temperature sensor (100), and a humidity sensor (110) in the insulator-mounted fixing mechanism comprising a,

상기 완금(10)은, 상하 방향으로 개구된 통과홀(11a)과, 통과홀(11a)보다 전후 폭이 작도록 상하 방향으로 개구되고 통과홀(11a)의 우측에 형성되어 통과홀(11a)과 연통되는 이동홈(11b)을 구비한 완금하판(11); 상하 방향으로 개구되어, 완금(10)의 내부와 연통되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)의 상방에 위치하는 제1고정홀(12a)과, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금(10)의 내부와 연통되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)의 상방에 위치하되, 제1고정홀(12a)의 우방에 위치하는 제2고정홀(12b)을 구비한 완금상판(12); 완금(10)의 전측에 구비되어 완금하판(11) 및 완금상판(12)을 연결하는 완금전판(13); 완금(10)의 후측에 구비되어 완금하판(11) 및 완금상판(12)을 연결하는 완금후판(14);을 갖추고,The armband 10 is opened in the vertical direction so that the vertical width of the through hole (11a) and the through hole (11a) is smaller than the front and rear, is formed on the right side of the through hole (11a), the through hole (11a) Wanggeum lower plate 11 having a moving groove (11b) in communication with; Opened in the vertical direction, communicating with the inside of the armband 10, the first fixing hole 12a positioned above the moving groove 11b of the armband lower plate 11, and opening in the vertical direction, the armband 10 In communication with the inside of the armband, but located above the moving groove 11b of the armband lower plate 11, the armband top plate 12 having a second fixing hole 12b located on the right side of the first fixing hole 12a. ; a wangeum front plate 13 provided on the front side of the wangeum 10 to connect the wangeum lower plate 11 and the wangeum upper plate 12; Equipped with;

상기 가설부재(20)는, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금상판(12)의 제1고정홀(12a)과 연통되는 제1체결홀(21a)과, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금상판(12)의 제2고정홀(12b)과 연통되는 제2체결홀(21b)을 갖춘 가설부재상판(21); 가설부재상판(21)의 전측에 구비되어 완금전판(13)보다 하방으로 연장되는 가설부재전판(22); 가설부재상판(21)의 후측에 구비되어 완금후판(14)보다 하방으로 연장되는 가설부재후판(23)을 갖추고서, 완금(10)에 삽탈되는 'ㄷ' 자 형상을 이루고,The temporary member 20 has a first fastening hole 21a which is opened in the vertical direction and communicates with the first fixing hole 12a of the armband top plate 12, and the first fastening hole 21a is opened in the vertical direction to make the first of the armband top plate 12. Temporary member upper plate 21 having a second fastening hole 21b communicating with the second fixing hole 12b; Temporary member front plate 22 which is provided on the front side of the temporary member upper plate 21 and extends downward than the wangeum front plate 13; It is provided on the rear side of the temporary member upper plate 21 and has a temporary member heavy plate 23 extending downward than the armband thick plate 14, forming a 'C' shape that is inserted and detached from the armband 10,

상기 애자기구(30)는, 완금하판(11)의 통과홀(11a) 및 이동홈(11b)에 좌우 방향으로 이동가능하게 삽입되는 지지축(31)과, 지지축의(31) 상측에 구비되어 완금하판(11)에 안착되고 완금하판(11)의 통과홀(11a)을 통과하며 상면이 하방으로 경사지게 형성된 안착체(32)와, 지지축(31)의 하측에 구비되는 애자체(33)와, 애자체(33)의 하측에 구비되어 가공배전선(L)이 착탈가능하게 설치되는 지지클램프(34)를 갖추고,The insulator mechanism 30 is provided on the upper side of the support shaft 31, and the support shaft 31, which is movably inserted into the passage hole 11a and the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11 in the left and right direction. The seat body 32 is seated on the bottom plate 11, passes through the through hole 11a of the bottom plate 11, and the upper surface is inclined downward, and the insulator 33 provided on the lower side of the support shaft 31. and a support clamp 34 provided on the lower side of the insulator 33 and in which the overhead distribution line L is detachably installed,

상기 애자기구이송장치(40)는, 좌측이 애자기구(30)의 지지축(31)에 삽입되고, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)가 안착되며, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)보다 전후 폭이 작은 포크 형상의 포크판부(41a)와, 포크판부(41a)에서 하방으로 연장되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)보다 전후 폭이 작은 수직판부(41b)와, 수직판부(41b)에서 우방으로 연장되는 수평판부(41c)를 갖추며, 포크판부(41a) 및 수직판부(41b)가 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)에 상하 방향으로 삽탈되는 이송포크(41); 가설부재전판(22) 하측 또는 가설부재후판(23) 하측에 착탈가능하게 설치되어 이송포크(41)를 좌우 방향으로 이동시키면서 상하 방향으로 승강시키는 포크이송기구(42)를 갖추고,The insulator transfer device 40, the left side is inserted into the support shaft 31 of the insulator mechanism 30, the seating body 32 of the insulator mechanism 30 is seated, the moving groove of the lower plate 11 (11b) a fork-shaped fork plate part 41a having a smaller front and rear width, and a vertical plate part 41b extending downward from the fork plate part 41a and having a smaller front and rear width than the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11b) And, having a horizontal plate part 41c extending to the right from the vertical plate part 41b, the fork plate part 41a and the vertical plate part 41b are vertically inserted into and detached from the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11. fork 41; Equipped with a fork transfer mechanism 42 that is detachably installed on the lower side of the temporary member front plate 22 or the lower side of the temporary member rear plate 23 and lifts up and down the transfer fork 41 in the left and right directions,

상기 제1체결부재(50)는, 가설부재상판(21)의 제1체결홀(21a) 및 완금상판(12)의 제1고정홀(12a)에 상하 방향으로 이동가능하게 나사산 체결되어, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)의 이동을 제한하면서 가설부재상판(21)과 완금상판(12)를 체결하고,The first fastening member 50 is screwed so as to be movable in the vertical direction to the first fastening hole 21a of the temporary member upper plate 21 and the first fixing hole 12a of the armband upper plate 12, While restricting the movement of the seating body 32 of the mechanism 30, the temporary member upper plate 21 and the armband upper plate 12 are fastened,

상기 제2체결부재(60)는, 가설부재상판(21)의 제2체결홀(21a) 및 완금상판(12)의 제2고정홀(12b)에 상하 방향으로 이동가능하게 나사산 체결되어, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)의 이동을 제한하면서 가설부재상판(21)과 완금상판(12)을 체결하고,The second fastening member 60 is screwed so as to be movable in the vertical direction to the second fastening hole 21a of the temporary member upper plate 21 and the second fastening hole 12b of the armband upper plate 12, While restricting the movement of the seating body 32 of the mechanism 30, the temporary member upper plate 21 and the armband upper plate 12 are fastened,

상기 윈치(70)는, 애자체(33)에 착탈가능한 연결와이어(71)와, 가설부재(20)에 설치되어 연결와이어(71)를 감거나 푸는 권취기구(72)를 갖추고,The winch 70 is provided with a connecting wire 71 detachable to the insulator 33, and a winding mechanism 72 installed on the temporary member 20 to wind or unwind the connecting wire 71,

상기 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')는, 제1,2연결축(83,83')과, 제1,2연결축(83,83')에 각각 착탈가능하게 설치되고 가공배전선(L)이 각각 착탈가능한 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')와, 제1,2연결축(83,83')를 각각 좌우 방향으로 이동시키면서 상하 방향으로 승강시키는 제1,2연결클램프이송기구(82,82')를 갖추고서, 가설부재전판(22) 및 가설부재후판(23)에 각각 설치되고,The first and second processing distribution line transfer devices 80 and 80' are detachably installed on the first and second connecting shafts 83 and 83' and the first and second connecting shafts 83 and 83', respectively. The first and second connection clamps 81 and 81 ′, each of which the overhead distribution line L is detachable, and the first and second connection shafts 83 and 83 ′ move up and down while moving in the left and right directions, respectively. Equipped with two connecting clamp transport mechanisms (82, 82'), each installed on the temporary member front plate 22 and the temporary member rear plate 23,

상기 보조클램프(90)는, 가설부재전판(22) 하측 또는 제1연결축(83) 또는 제2연결축(83')에 착탈가능하게 설치되되, 제1연결축(83) 또는 제2연결축(83')에 설치될 시 가공배전선(L)이 설치되고,The auxiliary clamp 90 is detachably installed on the lower side of the temporary member front plate 22 or on the first connection shaft 83 or the second connection shaft 83 ′, the first connection shaft 83 or the second connection shaft 83 ' When installed on the shaft 83', the overhead distribution line (L) is installed,

상기 온도센서(100)는, 가설부재(20)에 설치되고, 온도를 측정하여 측정 온도값을 외부로 무선송출하고,The temperature sensor 100 is installed on the temporary member 20, measures the temperature and wirelessly transmits the measured temperature value to the outside,

상기 습도센서(110)는, 가설부재(20)에 설치되고, 습도를 측정하여 측정 습도값을 외부로 무선송출 하는 The humidity sensor 110 is installed on the temporary member 20, measures the humidity and wirelessly transmits the measured humidity value to the outside.

것을 특징으로 한다.characterized in that

상기와 같은 과제의 해결 수단에 따른 본 발명은, 완금(10)과, 가설부재(20)와, 애자기구(30)와, 애자기구이송장치(40)와, 제1체결부재(50)와, 제2체결부재(60)와, 윈치(70)와, 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')와, 보조클램프(90)와, 온도센서(100) 및, 습도센서(110)를 포함하여,The present invention according to the means for solving the above problems, the armband 10 and the temporary member 20, the insulator mechanism 30, the insulator mechanism transfer device 40, and the first fastening member 50 and , the second fastening member 60 , the winch 70 , the first and second processing distribution line transfer devices 80 and 80 ′, the auxiliary clamp 90 , the temperature sensor 100 , and the humidity sensor 110 . ), including

제1,2연결클램프(81,81')가 손상될 시 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')를 보조클램프(90)로 쉽게 교체할 수 있고, 완금 주변의 온도 또는 습도 변화를 관리센터에서 원격으로 알 수 있으며, 애자기구(30)를 적은 노동력으로 편리하면서 안전하게 교체할 수 있는 효과가 있다.When the first and second connecting clamps 81 and 81' are damaged, the first and second connecting clamps 81 and 81' can be easily replaced with the auxiliary clamp 90, and changes in temperature or humidity around the wangeum can be managed. It can be known remotely from the center, and there is an effect that the insulator mechanism 30 can be conveniently and safely replaced with a small amount of labor.

도 1은 종래 기술을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,
도 2은 본 발명의 전체를 나타낸 사시도이고,
도 3는 도 2의 일부를 나타낸 도면이고,
도 4는 본 발명의 보조클램프를 나타낸 사시도이고,
도 5은 본 발명의 이송포크를 나타낸 사시도이고,
도 6는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 부분 정단면도이고,
도 7는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 평면도이고,
도 8 내지 도 15는 본 발명의 작용을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.
1 is a view for explaining the prior art,
2 is a perspective view showing the whole of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a view showing a part of Figure 2,
4 is a perspective view showing the auxiliary clamp of the present invention,
5 is a perspective view showing a transfer fork of the present invention,
6 is a partial front sectional view for explaining the present invention,
7 is a plan view for explaining the present invention,
8 to 15 are views for explaining the operation of the present invention.

이하 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

도 2은 본 발명의 전체를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 3는 도 2의 일부를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 보조클램프를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 5은 본 발명의 이송포크를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 6는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 부분 정단면도이고, 도 7는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 평면도로서, 도 2 내지 도 7를 참조하여 본 발명의 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같다. 한편 본 발명에서는 도 2 상에서의 X축 방향을 좌우 방향으로 하고, 도 2 상에서의 Y축 방향을 전후 방향으로 하며, 도 2 상에서의 Z축 방향을 상하 방향으로 하여, 본 발명 구성의 방향성을 설명한다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the whole of the present invention, Figure 3 is a view showing a part of Figure 2, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the auxiliary clamp of the present invention, Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the transfer fork of the present invention, 6 is a partial front cross-sectional view for explaining the present invention, Figure 7 is a plan view for explaining the present invention, the configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 7 as follows. On the other hand, in the present invention, the directionality of the configuration of the present invention is described by taking the X-axis direction in FIG. 2 as the left-right direction, the Y-axis direction in FIG. 2 as the front-back direction, and the Z-axis direction in FIG. 2 as the up-down direction. do.

본 발명에 따른 애자 장착형 고정기구는 완금(10)과, 가설부재(20)와, 애자기구(30)와, 애자기구이송장치(40)와, 제1체결부재(50)와, 제2체결부재(60)와, 윈치(70)와, 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')와, 보조클램프(90)와, 온도센서(100) 및, 습도센서(110)를 포함한다.The insulator mounting type fixing mechanism according to the present invention is an armband 10, a temporary member 20, an insulator mechanism 30, an insulator mechanism transport device 40, a first fastening member 50, and a second fastening mechanism It includes a member 60 , a winch 70 , first and second processing distribution line transfer devices 80 and 80 ′, an auxiliary clamp 90 , a temperature sensor 100 , and a humidity sensor 110 . .

상기 완금(10)은 도 2, 도 3, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 완금하판(11)과, 완금상판(12)과, 완금전판(13) 및, 완금후판(14)을 갖춘다.As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 6, the wangeum 10 includes a wangeum lower plate 11, a wangeum upper plate 12, a wangeum front plate 13, and a wangeum thick plate 14.

상기 완금하판(11)은, 상하 방향으로 개구된 통과홀(11a)과, 통과홀(11a)보다 전후 폭이 작도록 상하 방향으로 개구되고 통과홀(11a)의 우측에 형성되어 통과홀(11a)과 연통되는 이동홈(11b)을 구비한다. 본 발명에서 통과홀(11a)은 원형 홀을 이루고, 이동홈(11b)은 직사각형 홈을 이룬다.The lower plate 11 is, the through hole 11a opened in the vertical direction, is opened in the vertical direction so that the front and rear width is smaller than the through hole 11a, is formed on the right side of the through hole 11a, the through hole (11a) ) and a moving groove (11b) in communication with it. In the present invention, the through hole 11a forms a circular hole, and the moving groove 11b forms a rectangular groove.

상기 완금상판(12)은, 상하 방향으로 개구되어, 완금(10)의 내부와 연통되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)의 상방에 위치하는 제1고정홀(12a)과, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금(10)의 내부와 연통되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)의 상방에 위치하되, 제1고정홀(12a)의 우방에 위치하는 제2고정홀(12b)을 구비한다. 본 발명에서 제1고정홀(12a) 및 제2고정홀(12b)은 나사산이 형성된다.The armband upper plate 12 is opened in the vertical direction, communicates with the inside of the armband 10, and a first fixing hole 12a positioned above the moving groove 11b of the armband lower plate 11; Opened in the direction of communication with the inside of the armband 10, but located above the moving groove 11b of the armband lower plate 11, the second fixing hole 12b located to the right of the first fixing hole 12a) to provide In the present invention, the first fixing hole 12a and the second fixing hole 12b are threaded.

상기 완금전판(13)은 완금(10)의 전측에 구비되어 완금하판(11) 및 완금상판(12)을 연결한다.The wangeum front plate 13 is provided on the front side of the wangeum 10 to connect the wangeum lower plate 11 and the wangeum upper plate 12 .

상기 완금후판(14)은 완금(10)의 후측에 구비되어 완금하판(11) 및 완금상판(12)을 연결한다.The wangeum thick plate 14 is provided on the rear side of the wangeum 10 to connect the wangeum lower plate 11 and the wangeum upper plate 12 .

상기 가설부재(20)는 도 2 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 가설부재상판(21)과, 가설부재전판(22) 및, 가설부재후판(23)을 갖추고서, 완금(10)에 삽탈된다. 본 발명에서 가설부재(20)는 'ㄷ' 자 형상을 이룬다.The temporary member 20 is equipped with a temporary member upper plate 21, a temporary member front plate 22, and a temporary member rear plate 23, as shown in FIGS. do. In the present invention, the temporary member 20 forms a 'c' shape.

상기 가설부재상판(21)은, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금상판(12)의 제1고정홀(12a)과 연통되는 제1체결홀(21a)과, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금상판(12)의 제2고정홀(12b)과 연통되는 제2체결홀(21b)을 갖춘다. 본 발명에서 제1체결홀(21a) 및 제2체결홀(21b)는 나사산이 형성된다. 본 발명에서 가설부재상판(21)은 사각판 형상을 이룬다.The temporary member upper plate 21 has a first fastening hole 21a which is opened in the vertical direction and communicates with the first fixing hole 12a of the armband upper plate 12, and is opened in the vertical direction to form the upper and lower arm of the upper plate 12. A second fastening hole 21b communicating with the second fixing hole 12b is provided. In the present invention, the first fastening hole 21a and the second fastening hole 21b are threaded. In the present invention, the temporary member upper plate 21 forms a square plate shape.

상기 가설부재전판(22)은, 가설부재상판(21)의 전측에 구비되어 완금전판(13)보다 하방으로 연장된다. 본 발명에서 가설부재전판(22)은 사각판 형상을 이룬다.The temporary member front plate 22 is provided on the front side of the temporary member top plate 21 and extends downward than the wangeum front plate 13 . In the present invention, the temporary member front plate 22 forms a square plate shape.

상기 가설부재후판(23)은, 가설부재상판(21)의 후측에 구비되어 완금후판(14)보다 하방으로 연장된다. 본 발명에서 가설부재후판(23)은 사각판 형상을 이룬다. The temporary member thick plate 23 is provided on the rear side of the temporary member upper plate 21 and extends downwardly than the wangeum thick plate 14 . In the present invention, the temporary member heavy plate 23 forms a square plate shape.

상기 애자기구(30)는 도 2, 도 3, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 지지축(31)과, 안착체(32)와, 애자체(33) 및, 지지클램프(34)를 갖춘다.The insulator mechanism 30 includes a support shaft 31 , a seating body 32 , an insulator 33 , and a support clamp 34 , as shown in FIGS. 2 , 3 and 7 .

상기 지지축(31)은, 완금하판(11)의 통과홀(11a) 및 이동홈(11b)에 좌우 방향으로 이동가능하게 삽입된다. The support shaft 31 is movably inserted in the left and right direction into the through hole 11a and the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11 .

상기 안착체(32)는 지지축의(31) 상측에 구비되어, 완금하판(11)에 안착되고, 완금하판(11)의 통과홀(11a)을 통과하며, 상면이 하방으로 경사지게 형성된다. 본 발명에서 안착체(32)는 완금하판(11)의 통과홀(11a) 보다는 작고 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b) 보다는 크다. 또한 본 발명에서 안착체(32)는 지지축(31)에 착탈가능하게 나사산 체결된다.The seating body 32 is provided on the upper side of the support shaft 31, is seated on the bottom plate 11, passes through the through hole 11a of the bottom plate 11, and has an upper surface inclined downward. In the present invention, the seating body 32 is smaller than the through hole 11a of the lower armband plate 11 and larger than the moving groove 11b of the lower armband plate 11 . In addition, in the present invention, the seating body 32 is detachably threaded to the support shaft 31 .

상기 애자체(33)는 지지축(31)의 하측에 구비된다. 본 발명에서 애자체(33)는 다수의 애자 날개를 갖춘다. 한편 본 발명에서는 2개의 가공배전선(L)에 대응하게 2개의 애자체(33)가 구비되고, 각각의 애자체(33)는 지지축(31)에 연결되는 애자체수평연결바(33a)의 양단에 각각 설치된다.The insulator 33 is provided below the support shaft 31 . In the present invention, the insulator 33 is provided with a plurality of insulator wings. On the other hand, in the present invention, two insulators 33 are provided to correspond to the two overhead distribution lines (L), and each insulator 33 is a horizontal insulator connected to the support shaft 31 of the horizontal connecting bar (33a). installed at both ends.

상기 지지클램프(34)는, 애자체(33)의 하측에 구비되어 가공배전선(L)이 착탈가능하게 설치된다. 본 발명에서 지지클램프(34)는 'ㄷ'자 형상의 지지클램프본체(34a)와, 지지클램프본체(34a)에 착탈가능하게 관통 나사산 체결되는 지지클램프지지볼트(34b)를 갖춘다. 한편 본 발명에서 지지클램프(34)는 가공배전선(L)을 체결할 수 있으면 통상의 다양한 체결구조를 이룰 수 있다.The support clamp 34 is provided on the lower side of the insulator 33 so that the overhead distribution line L is detachably installed. In the present invention, the support clamp 34 is provided with a 'C'-shaped support clamp body 34a and a support clamp support bolt 34b that is detachably threaded through the support clamp body 34a. Meanwhile, in the present invention, if the support clamp 34 can fasten the overhead distribution line (L), it can achieve various conventional fastening structures.

상기 애자기구이송장치(40)는 도 2, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 이송포크(41)와, 포크이송기구(42)를 갖춘다. 한편 본 발명에서 애자기구이송장치(40)는 가설부재(20)가 완금(10)에 설치된 후 가설부재(20)에 설치된다.As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7 , the insulator transfer device 40 includes a transfer fork 41 and a fork transfer mechanism 42 . On the other hand, in the present invention, the insulator transfer device 40 is installed on the temporary member 20 after the temporary member 20 is installed on the wangeum (10).

상기 이송포크(41)는, 좌측이 애자기구(30)의 지지축(31)에 삽입되고, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)가 안착되며, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)보다 전후 폭이 작은 포크(fork) 형상의 포크판부(41a)와, 포크판부(41a)에서 하방으로 연장되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)보다 전후 폭이 작은 수직판부(41b)와, 수직판부(41b)에서 우방으로 연장되는 수평판부(41c)를 갖추며, 포크판부(41a) 및 수직판부(41b)가 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)에 상하 방향으로 삽탈된다. 본 발명에서 포크판부(41a)는 전후 방향으로 서로 대향되는 2개의 포크살(41a1)을 갖춘다.The transfer fork 41, the left side is inserted into the support shaft 31 of the insulator mechanism 30, the seating body 32 of the insulator mechanism 30 is seated, the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11 ), a fork-shaped fork plate part 41a having a smaller front and rear width than the fork plate part 41a, extending downward from the fork plate part 41a, and a vertical plate part 41b having a smaller front and rear width than the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11 ) and a horizontal plate part 41c extending to the right from the vertical plate part 41b, the fork plate part 41a and the vertical plate part 41b are vertically inserted into and removed from the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11 . In the present invention, the fork plate portion (41a) is provided with two fork spokes (41a1) opposed to each other in the front-rear direction.

상기 포크이송기구(42)는, 가설부재전판(22) 하측 또는 가설부재후판(23) 하측에 착탈가능하게 설치되어 이송포크(41)를 좌우 방향으로 이동시키면서 상하 방향으로 승강시킨다. 본 발명에서 포크이송기구(42)는 애자기구(30)보다 우방에 위치하게 가설부재전판(22) 및 가설부재후판(23) 사이에 위치한다. 한편 본 발명에서 포크이송기구(42)는 통상의 다양한 방식을 통해 가설부재전판(22) 및 가설부재후판(23)에 착탈가능하게 설치될 수 있다.The fork transfer mechanism 42 is detachably installed on the lower side of the temporary member front plate 22 or the temporary member rear plate 23 so as to move the transfer fork 41 in the left and right directions to ascend and descend in the vertical direction. In the present invention, the fork transport mechanism 42 is positioned between the temporary member front plate 22 and the temporary member rear plate 23 to be positioned to the right of the insulator mechanism 30 . Meanwhile, in the present invention, the fork transfer mechanism 42 may be detachably installed on the temporary member front plate 22 and the temporary member rear plate 23 through various conventional methods.

한편, 본 발명에서 포크이송기구(42)는, 가설부재전판(22) 하측 또는 가설부재후판(23) 하측에 설치되는 포크좌우이동실린더기구(42a)와, 포크이동실린더기구(42a)에 설치되어 좌우 방향으로 이동하고, 이송포크(41)를 승강시키는 포크상하이동실린더기구(42b)를 갖춘다. 본 발명에서는 이송포크(41)의 좌우이동 및 승강을 위해 실린더 방식을 이용하지만, 이송포크(41)의 좌우이동 및 승강을 위해 볼스크류 방식 등 다양한 방식이 이용가능하다.On the other hand, in the present invention, the fork transfer mechanism 42 is installed on the lower side of the temporary member front plate 22 or the lower side of the temporary member rear plate 23, the fork left and right movement cylinder mechanism 42a, and the fork movement cylinder mechanism 42a. and moves in the left-right direction, and a fork up-and-down movement cylinder mechanism (42b) for elevating the transfer fork (41) is provided. In the present invention, a cylinder method is used for horizontal movement and elevation of the transfer fork 41, but various methods such as a ball screw method are available for horizontal movement and elevation of the transfer fork 41.

상기 제1체결부재(50)는, 도 3, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 가설부재상판(21)의 제1체결홀(21a) 및 완금상판(12)의 제1고정홀(12a)에 상하 방향으로 이동가능하게 나사산 체결되어, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)의 이동을 제한하면서 가설부재상판(21)과 완금상판(12)를 체결한다.The first fastening member 50 is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 , the first fastening hole 21a of the temporary member upper plate 21 and the first fixing hole 12a of the armband upper plate 12 . The screw thread is fastened to be movable in the vertical direction, and the temporary member upper plate 21 and the armband upper plate 12 are fastened while restricting the movement of the seating body 32 of the insulator mechanism 30 .

상기 제2체결부재(60)는, 도 3, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 가설부재상판(21)의 제2체결홀(21a) 및 완금상판(12)의 제2고정홀(12b)에 상하 방향으로 이동가능하게 나사산 체결되어, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)의 이동을 제한하면서 가설부재상판(21)과 완금상판(12)을 체결한다.The second fastening member 60 is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 , the second fastening hole 21a of the temporary member upper plate 21 and the second fixing hole 12b of the armband upper plate 12 . The screw thread is fastened to be movable in the vertical direction, and the temporary member upper plate 21 and the armband upper plate 12 are fastened while limiting the movement of the seating body 32 of the insulator mechanism 30 .

상기 윈치(70)는 도 2, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 애자체(33)에 착탈가능한 연결와이어(71)와, 가설부재(20)에 설치되어 연결와이어(71)를 감거나 푸는 권취기구(72)를 갖춘다. 본 발명에서는 연결와이어(71)의 단부에 후크가 구비될 수도 있다.As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 , the winch 70 is installed on the insulator 33 with a detachable connection wire 71 and the temporary member 20 to wind or unwind the connection wire 71 . A mechanism 72 is provided. In the present invention, a hook may be provided at the end of the connecting wire 71 .

상기 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')는 도 2, 도 6, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1,2연결축(83,83')과, 제1,2연결축(83,83')에 각각 착탈가능하게 설치되고 가공배전선(L)이 각각 착탈가능한 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')와, 제1,2연결축(83,83')를 각각 좌우 방향으로 이동시키면서 상하 방향으로 승강시키는 제1,2연결클램프이송기구(82,82')를 갖추고서, 가설부재전판(22) 및 가설부재후판(23)에 각각 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제1,2연결축(83,83')은 절연재질의 애자날개가 구비될 수 있다. 한편 본 발명에서 제1,2연결축(83,83')는 제1,2연결클램프상하이동실린더기구(82b,82b')의 피스톤에 각각 착탈가능하게 나사산 체결된다.As shown in FIGS. 2, 6, and 7, the first and second processing distribution line transfer devices 80 and 80' include first and second connecting shafts 83 and 83', and first and second connecting shafts. The first and second connection clamps 81 and 81 ' and the first and second connection shafts 83 and 83' respectively detachably installed at (83 and 83') and detachable from the overhead distribution line (L), respectively. The first and second connection clamp transfer mechanisms 82 and 82' for lifting and lowering in the vertical direction while moving in the left and right directions are provided, respectively, installed on the temporary member front plate 22 and the temporary member rear plate 23, respectively. In the present invention, the first and second connecting shafts 83 and 83' may be provided with insulator wings made of an insulating material. Meanwhile, in the present invention, the first and second connecting shafts 83 and 83' are detachably threadedly fastened to the pistons of the first and second connecting clamps up and down moving cylinder mechanisms 82b and 82b', respectively.

여기서, 상기 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')는, 제1,2연결축(83,83')의 하측에 각각 착탈가능하게 설치되고, 가공배전선(L)이 착탈가능하게 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')는 'ㄷ'자 형상으로 제1,2연결축(83,83')의 하측에 각각 착탈가능하게 나사산 체결되는 제1,2연결클램프본체(81a,81a')와, 제1,2연결클램프본체(81a,81a')에 각각 착탈가능하게 관통 나사산 체결되는 제1,2연결클램프지지볼트(81b,81b')를 갖춘다. 한편 본 발명에서는 2개의 제1연결클램프(81)가 구비되고, 각각의 제1연결클램프(81)는 제1연결축(83)에 연결되는 제1클램프수평연결바(83a)의 양단에 각각 설치된다. 또한 본 발명에서는 2개의 제2연결클림프(81')가 구비되고, 각각의 제2연결클램프(81')는 제2연결축(83')에 연결되는 제2클램프수평연결부(83a')의 양단에 각각 설치된다.Here, the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81' are respectively detachably installed below the first and second connection shafts 83 and 83', and the overhead distribution line L is detachably installed. . In the present invention, the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81' are respectively detachably screwed to the lower side of the first and second connection shafts 83 and 83' in a 'C' shape. The main body (81a, 81a') and the first and second connection clamp bodies (81a, 81a') are provided with first and second connection clamp support bolts (81b, 81b') that are respectively detachably and through-threaded. Meanwhile, in the present invention, two first connecting clamps 81 are provided, and each of the first connecting clamps 81 is at both ends of the first clamp horizontal connecting bar 83a connected to the first connecting shaft 83, respectively. is installed In addition, in the present invention, two second connection clamps 81' are provided, and each second connection clamp 81' is a second clamp horizontal connection part 83a' connected to the second connection shaft 83'. installed at both ends.

한편, 본 발명에서 제1,2연결클램프이송기구(82,82')는, 가설부재전판(22) 및 가설부재후판(23)에 각각 설치되는 제1,2연결클램프좌우이동실린더기구(82a,82a')와, 제1,2연결클램프좌우이동실린더기구(82a,82a')에 각각 설치되어 좌우 방향으로 각각 이동하고, 제1,2연결클램프좌우이동실린더기구(82a,82a')를 각각 승강시키는 제1,2연결클램프상하이동실린더기구(82b,82b')를 갖춘다. 본 발명에서는 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')의 좌우이동 및 승강을 위해 실린더 방식을 이용하지만, 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')의 좌우이동 및 승강을 위해 볼스크류 방식 등 다양한 방식이 이용가능하다.On the other hand, in the present invention, the first and second connection clamp transfer mechanisms (82, 82') are the first and second connection clamp left and right movement cylinder mechanisms 82a respectively installed on the temporary member front plate 22 and the temporary member rear plate 23, respectively. , 82a ') and the first and second connection clamp left and right movement cylinder mechanisms (82a, 82a') respectively installed to move in the left and right directions, respectively, and the first and second connection clamp left and right movement cylinder mechanisms (82a, 82a') First and second connecting clamps for lifting and lowering respectively are provided with vertical movement cylinder mechanisms (82b, 82b'). In the present invention, a cylinder method is used for horizontal movement and elevation of the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81', but a ball screw method for horizontal movement and elevation of the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81' Various methods are available.

상기 보조클램프(90)는, 도 2, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 가설부재전판(22) 하측 또는 제1연결축(83) 또는 제2연결축(83')에 착탈가능하게 설치되되, 제1연결축(83) 또는 제2연결축(83')에 설치될 시 가공배전선(L)이 설치된다.The auxiliary clamp 90, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, is detachably installed on the lower side of the temporary member front plate 22 or the first connecting shaft 83 or the second connecting shaft 83', When installed on the first connection shaft 83 or the second connection shaft 83', the overhead distribution line (L) is installed.

본 발명에서 보조클램프(90)는, 가설부재전판(22) 하측 또는 제1연결축(83) 하측 또는 제2연결축(83') 하측에 착탈가능하게 나사산 체결되는 'ㄷ'자 형상의 보조클램프본체(91)와, 보조클램프본체(91)에 착탈가능하게 관통 나사산 체결되어 가공배전선(L)의 이탈을 방지하는 보조클램프지지볼트(92)를 갖춘다. 한편 본 발명에서 보조클램프(90)는 가설부재후판(23)에 하측에 착탈가능하게 나사산 체결되도록 설계될 수도 있다. 또한, 본 발명에서는 지지클램프(34)가 애자체(33)에 착탈가능하게 나사산 체결되고, 보조클램프(90)가 애자체(33)에 착탈가능하게 나사산 체결되도록 설계될 수도 있다.In the present invention, the auxiliary clamp 90 is a 'C'-shaped auxiliary that is detachably screwed to the lower side of the temporary member front plate 22 or the lower side of the first connecting shaft 83 or the lower side of the second connecting shaft 83'. A clamp body 91 and an auxiliary clamp support bolt 92 that is detachably fastened to the auxiliary clamp body 91 with a through-thread to prevent separation of the overhead power distribution line (L) is provided. Meanwhile, in the present invention, the auxiliary clamp 90 may be designed to be detachably screwed to the lower side of the temporary member heavy plate 23 . In addition, in the present invention, the support clamp 34 is detachably threaded to the insulator 33 , and the auxiliary clamp 90 may be designed to be detachably threaded to the insulator 33 .

상기 온도센서(100)는, 도 2, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 가설부재(20)에 설치되고, 온도를 측정하여 측정 온도값을 외부로 무선송출한다.The temperature sensor 100, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, is installed on the temporary member 20, measures the temperature, and wirelessly transmits the measured temperature value to the outside.

상기 습도센서(110)는, 도 2, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 가설부재(20)에 설치되고, 습도를 측정하여 측정 습도값을 외부로 무선송출 한다. The humidity sensor 110, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, is installed on the temporary member 20, measures the humidity and wirelessly transmits the measured humidity value to the outside.

도 8은 본 발명에서 온도 및 습도 정보를 송출하는 것을 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 도 9 및 도 10은 본 발명에서 제1,2가공배전선이송장치의 작동을 설명하기 위한 평면도이고, 도 11 내지 도 15는 본 발명에서 애자기구이송장치의 작동을 설명하기 위한 부분 정단면도로서, 도 8 내지 도 15를 참조하여 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.8 is a view for explaining the transmission of temperature and humidity information in the present invention, FIGS. 9 and 10 are plan views for explaining the operation of the first and second overhead distribution line transfer device in the present invention, FIGS. 11 to 15 is a partial front cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the insulator mechanism transfer device in the present invention, the operation of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

본 발명에서는 본 발명을 통해 애자기구(30) 교체 작업을 수행하려 던 중, 제1가공배전선이송장치(80)의 제1연결클램프(81) 또는 제2가공배전선이송장치(80')의 제2연결클램프(81')에 갑작스럽게 문제가 발생할 경우, 작업자는 제1가공배전선이송장치(80)의 제1연결축(83)에서 제1연결클램프(81)를 분리한 후 보조클램프(90)을 제1연결축(83)에 설치하거나, 제2가공배전선이송장치(80')의 제2연결축(83')에서 제2연결클램프(81')를 분리한 후 보조클램프(90)를 제2연결출(83')에 설치한다. 그러면 작업자는 제1연결클램프(81) 또는 제2연결클램프(81')의 문제에도 불구하고 신속하게 애자기구(30) 교체 작업을 진행할 수 있다.In the present invention, while trying to perform the replacement operation of the insulator mechanism 30 through the present invention, the first connection clamp 81 of the first overhead distribution wire transfer device 80 or the second processing distribution wire transfer device 80' When a problem occurs suddenly in the second connection clamp 81', the operator separates the first connection clamp 81 from the first connection shaft 83 of the first processing distribution wire transfer device 80 and then the auxiliary clamp 90 ) on the first connection shaft 83, or after separating the second connection clamp 81' from the second connection shaft 83' of the second processing distribution wire transfer device 80', the auxiliary clamp 90 is installed in the second connection outlet (83'). Then, the operator can quickly proceed with the replacement of the insulator mechanism 30 despite the problem of the first connection clamp 81 or the second connection clamp 81'.

또한, 본 발명에서는 도 2와 같이 본 발명이 설치되면, 온도센서(100)는 완금 주변 온도를 측정하여 도 8과 같이 측정 온도값을 별도의 관리센터로 무선송출하고, 습도센서(110)는 완금 주변 습도를 측정하여 도 8과 같이 측정 습도값을 별도의 관리센터로 무선송출한다.In addition, in the present invention, when the present invention is installed as shown in FIG. 2 , the temperature sensor 100 measures the ambient temperature of Wanggeum and wirelessly transmits the measured temperature value to a separate management center as shown in FIG. 8 , and the humidity sensor 110 is By measuring the surrounding humidity, as shown in FIG. 8, the measured humidity value is wirelessly transmitted to a separate management center.

이때, 관리센터의 관리자는 수신된 측정 온도값 및 측정 습도값을 분석하여, 해당 완금 주변 상황을 모니터링 한다. 그러면 작업자가 가공배전 작업을 위해 해당 완금이 있는 현장으로 출동할 경우, 완금 주변의 온도 및 습도에 대응하여 안전 장비를 마련한 후 출동할 수 있다.At this time, the manager of the management center analyzes the received measured temperature value and measured humidity value, and monitors the surrounding situation of the corresponding Wanggeum. Then, when the worker goes to the site where the Wangeum is for processing and distribution work, he or she can go out after preparing safety equipment in response to the temperature and humidity around the Wangeum.

한편, 본 발명이 설치된 상태에서 애자기구(30)의 교체 과정을 설명하면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, the replacement process of the insulator mechanism 30 in the state in which the present invention is installed will be described as follows.

작업자는 제1,2연결클램프이송기구(82,82')를 구동하여, 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')를 좌방 및 하방으로 이동시켜, 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')가 가공배전선(L)의 상방에 위치하게 한다.The operator drives the first and second connection clamp transfer mechanisms 82 and 82' to move the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81' to the left and downward, and the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81 ') is located above the overhead distribution line (L).

이후, 작업자는 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')에 가공배전선(L)이 삽입되도록 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')를 하방으로 각각 이동시킨 후, 도 9과 같이 가공배전선(L)이 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')에서 이탈하지 않도록 가공배전선(L)을 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')에 체결한다.Thereafter, the operator moves the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81' downward so that the overhead power distribution line L is inserted into the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81', respectively, and then processes as shown in FIG. The overhead distribution line (L) is fastened to the first and second connection clamps (81, 81') so that the distribution line (L) does not deviate from the first and second connection clamps (81, 81').

이어서, 작업자는 제1,2연결클램프이송기구(82,82')를 구동하여, 가공배전선(L)을 상방으로 살짝 이동시킨 후, 애자기구(30)의 지지클램프(34)에서 가공배전선(L)을 분리한다. 이때 무거운 하중의 가공배전선(L)이 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')에 지지되어, 작업자는 가공배전선(L) 분리 작업을 편리하게 할 수 있다.Then, the operator drives the first and second connection clamp transfer mechanisms (82, 82') to slightly move the overhead distribution line (L) upward, and then, in the support clamp (34) of the insulator mechanism (30), the overhead distribution line ( L) isolate. At this time, the overhead distribution line (L) of a heavy load is supported by the first and second connection clamps (81, 81'), so that the operator can conveniently separate the overhead distribution line (L).

계속해서, 작업자가 제1,2연결클램프이송기구(82,82')를 구동하여, 가공배전선(L)을 하방 및 우방으로 이동시켜, 도 10과 같이 애자기구(30)에서 가공배전선(L)이 멀어지도록 한다.Subsequently, the operator drives the first and second connection clamp transfer mechanisms (82, 82') to move the overhead distribution line (L) downward and to the right, and the overhead distribution line (L) in the insulator mechanism 30 as shown in FIG. ) away from it.

이와 같이 가공배전선(L)을 이동시켜 작업공간이 확보되면, 작업자는 도 11과 같이 제1체결부재(50) 및 제2체결부재(60)를 상방으로 이동시켜, 애자기구(30)가 좌우 방향으로 이동가능하도록 한다.When the working space is secured by moving the overhead distribution line L in this way, the operator moves the first fastening member 50 and the second fastening member 60 upward as shown in FIG. 11 , and the insulator mechanism 30 is left and right to be able to move in the right direction.

그리고, 작업자는 포크이송기구(42)를 구동하여, 도 11과 같이 이송포크(41)를 좌방으로 이동시켜, 애자기구(30)의 지지축(31)이 이송포크(41)에 끼워지도록 한다.Then, the operator drives the fork transfer mechanism 42 to move the transfer fork 41 to the left as shown in FIG. 11 , so that the support shaft 31 of the insulator mechanism 30 is inserted into the transfer fork 41 . .

이때, 작업자가 포크이송기구(42)를 구동하여 이송포크(41)를 상방으로 이동시키면, 이송포크(41)는 도 12와 같이 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)를 상방으로 든다.At this time, when the operator drives the fork transfer mechanism 42 to move the transfer fork 41 upward, the transfer fork 41 lifts the seating body 32 of the insulator mechanism 30 upward as shown in FIG. 12 .

이후, 작업자는 포크이송기구(42)를 구동하여, 도 13과 같이 애자기구(30)를 좌방으로 이동시켜, 안착체(32)가 완금하판(11)의 통과홀(11a) 상방에 위치하도록 한다.Thereafter, the operator drives the fork transfer mechanism 42, moves the insulator mechanism 30 to the left as shown in FIG. 13, so that the seating body 32 is positioned above the through hole 11a of the lower plate 11. do.

이어서, 작업자는 포크이송기구(42)를 구동하여, 도 14와 같이 애자기구(30)를 하방으로 이동시켜, 도 14와 같이 안착체(32)가 통과홀(11a)를 통과하여 완금하판(11)에서 빠지도록 한다.Next, the operator drives the fork transfer mechanism 42, moves the insulator mechanism 30 downward as shown in FIG. 14, and the seating body 32 passes through the through hole 11a as shown in FIG. 11) to be removed.

계속해서, 작업자는 윈치(70)의 연결와이어(71)를 애자기구(30)에 연결한 후, 윈치(70)의 권취기구(72)를 구동하여 도 15와 같이 애자기구(30)가 지상으로 낙하하도록 한다.Subsequently, the operator connects the connecting wire 71 of the winch 70 to the insulator mechanism 30, and then drives the winding mechanism 72 of the winch 70 so that the insulator mechanism 30 is on the ground as shown in FIG. to fall to

그러면, 작업자는 신규 애자기구(30)를 연결와이어(71)에 연결하고, 애자기구(30)를 지상으로 낙하시키는 순서의 역순으로 신규 애자기구(30)를 이동시킨다. 그리고 작업자는 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')를 이용하여 가공배전선(L)을 원위치로 복귀시킨 후 가공배전선(L)를 신규 애자기구(30)에 설치한다.Then, the operator connects the new insulator mechanism 30 to the connecting wire 71 and moves the new insulator mechanism 30 in the reverse order of the order of dropping the insulator mechanism 30 to the ground. And the operator installs the overhead distribution line (L) to the new insulator mechanism (30) after returning the overhead distribution line (L) to the original position using the first and second overhead distribution line transfer devices (80, 80').

상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 보조클램프(90)을 통해 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')를 교체할 수 있어, 애자기구(30) 교체 작업 중 발생하는 비상상황에 신속하게 대처할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In the present invention as described above, the first and second connection clamps 81 and 81' can be replaced through the auxiliary clamp 90, so that the insulator mechanism 30 can quickly cope with an emergency situation occurring during the replacement operation. there is an effect

또한, 본 발명은, 완금(10) 주변의 온도 및 습도 상태를 외부 관리센터에서 모니터링할 수 있어, 해당 완금(10)으로 작업자가 출동할 시, 완금(10) 주변의 온도 및 습도에 대응하여 안전 장비를 마련한 후 출동할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, the temperature and humidity conditions around the Wangeum 10 can be monitored from an external management center, so that when an operator goes to the Wangeum 10 , it responds to the temperature and humidity around the Wangeum 10 . It has the effect of being able to go out after preparing safety equipment.

또한, 본 발명은, 무거운 애자기구(30)를 자동 기계식 방식으로 교체할 수 있어, 애자기구(30)를 적은 노동력으로 편리하면서 안전하게 교체할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect of being able to replace the heavy insulator mechanism 30 in an automatic mechanical manner, conveniently and safely replacing the insulator mechanism 30 with little labor.

또한, 본 발명은, 가설부재(20)에 애자기구이송장치(40)가 착탈가능하게 설치되고, 가설부재(20)에 윈치(70), 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')가 일체형으로 설치되어, 'ㄷ'자 형상의 가설부재(20)를 완금(10)에 삽입한 후 가설부재(20)에 애자기구이송장치(40)를 설치하는 간단한 작업을 통해 애자기구이송장치(40), 윈치(70), 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')를 완금(10)에 편리하게 설치할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, in the present invention, the insulator transfer device 40 is detachably installed on the temporary member 20, the winch 70, the first and second overhead distribution line transfer devices 80 and 80' on the temporary member 20 ) is integrally installed, and after inserting the 'C'-shaped temporary member 20 into the armband 10, the insulator mechanism is transported through a simple operation of installing the insulator transport device 40 on the temporary member 20. There is an effect that the device 40, the winch 70, the first and second processing distribution line transfer devices (80, 80') can be conveniently installed in the Wangeum (10).

또한, 본 발명은, 제1체결부재(50) 및 제2체결부재(60)를 가설부재(20) 체결용 및 애자기구(30) 이동 제한용으로 복합적으로 활용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect that the first fastening member 50 and the second fastening member 60 can be used in combination for fastening the temporary member 20 and for limiting the movement of the insulator mechanism 30 .

한편, 본 발명은 애자기구(10)가 장착되어 가공배전선(L)을 지지 및 고정하는 구성으로 이루어진다는 점에서, 본 발명의 명칭을 '가공배전선 지지를 위한 애자 장착형 고정기구'로 정의하고, 본 발명의 청구대상을 '애자 장착형 고정기구'로 정의한다.On the other hand, the present invention defines the name of the present invention as 'insulator mounting type fixing mechanism for supporting overhead distribution lines' in that the insulator mechanism 10 is mounted and consists of a configuration for supporting and fixing the overhead distribution line (L), The subject matter of the present invention is defined as 'insulator-mounted fixing mechanism'.

10: 완금 20: 가설부재
30: 애자기구 40: 애자기구이송장치
50: 제1체결부재 60: 제2체결부재
70: 윈치 80, 80': 제1,2가공배전선이송장치
90: 보조클램프 100: 온도센서
110: 습도센서
10: Waggeum 20: Absence of temporary construction
30: insulator mechanism 40: insulator mechanism transfer device
50: first fastening member 60: second fastening member
70: winch 80, 80': first and second processing distribution line transfer device
90: auxiliary clamp 100: temperature sensor
110: humidity sensor

Claims (1)

완금(10)과, 가설부재(20)와, 애자기구(30)와, 애자기구이송장치(40)와, 제1체결부재(50)와, 제2체결부재(60)와, 윈치(70)와, 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')와, 보조클램프(90)와, 온도센서(100) 및, 습도센서(110)를 포함하는 애자 장착형 고정기구에 있어서,
상기 완금(10)은, 상하 방향으로 개구된 통과홀(11a)과, 통과홀(11a)보다 전후 폭이 작도록 상하 방향으로 개구되고 통과홀(11a)의 우측에 형성되어 통과홀(11a)과 연통되는 이동홈(11b)을 구비한 완금하판(11); 상하 방향으로 개구되어, 완금(10)의 내부와 연통되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)의 상방에 위치하는 제1고정홀(12a)과, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금(10)의 내부와 연통되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)의 상방에 위치하되, 제1고정홀(12a)의 우방에 위치하는 제2고정홀(12b)을 구비한 완금상판(12); 완금(10)의 전측에 구비되어 완금하판(11) 및 완금상판(12)을 연결하는 완금전판(13); 완금(10)의 후측에 구비되어 완금하판(11) 및 완금상판(12)을 연결하는 완금후판(14);을 갖추고,
상기 가설부재(20)는, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금상판(12)의 제1고정홀(12a)과 연통되는 제1체결홀(21a)과, 상하 방향으로 개구되어 완금상판(12)의 제2고정홀(12b)과 연통되는 제2체결홀(21b)을 갖춘 가설부재상판(21); 가설부재상판(21)의 전측에 구비되어 완금전판(13)보다 하방으로 연장되는 가설부재전판(22); 가설부재상판(21)의 후측에 구비되어 완금후판(14)보다 하방으로 연장되는 가설부재후판(23)을 갖추고서, 완금(10)에 삽탈되는 'ㄷ' 자 형상을 이루고,
상기 애자기구(30)는, 완금하판(11)의 통과홀(11a) 및 이동홈(11b)에 좌우 방향으로 이동가능하게 삽입되는 지지축(31)과, 지지축의(31) 상측에 구비되어 완금하판(11)에 안착되고 완금하판(11)의 통과홀(11a)을 통과하며 상면이 하방으로 경사지게 형성된 안착체(32)와, 지지축(31)의 하측에 구비되는 애자체(33)와, 애자체(33)의 하측에 구비되어 가공배전선(L)이 착탈가능하게 설치되는 지지클램프(34)를 갖추고,
상기 애자기구이송장치(40)는, 좌측이 애자기구(30)의 지지축(31)에 삽입되고, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)가 안착되며, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)보다 전후 폭이 작은 포크 형상의 포크판부(41a)와, 포크판부(41a)에서 하방으로 연장되고, 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)보다 전후 폭이 작은 수직판부(41b)와, 수직판부(41b)에서 우방으로 연장되는 수평판부(41c)를 갖추며, 포크판부(41a) 및 수직판부(41b)가 완금하판(11)의 이동홈(11b)에 상하 방향으로 삽탈되는 이송포크(41); 가설부재전판(22) 하측 또는 가설부재후판(23) 하측에 착탈가능하게 설치되어 이송포크(41)를 좌우 방향으로 이동시키면서 상하 방향으로 승강시키는 포크이송기구(42)를 갖추고,
상기 제1체결부재(50)는, 가설부재상판(21)의 제1체결홀(21a) 및 완금상판(12)의 제1고정홀(12a)에 상하 방향으로 이동가능하게 나사산 체결되어, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)의 이동을 제한하면서 가설부재상판(21)과 완금상판(12)를 체결하고,
상기 제2체결부재(60)는, 가설부재상판(21)의 제2체결홀(21a) 및 완금상판(12)의 제2고정홀(12b)에 상하 방향으로 이동가능하게 나사산 체결되어, 애자기구(30)의 안착체(32)의 이동을 제한하면서 가설부재상판(21)과 완금상판(12)을 체결하고,
상기 윈치(70)는, 애자체(33)에 착탈가능한 연결와이어(71)와, 가설부재(20)에 설치되어 연결와이어(71)를 감거나 푸는 권취기구(72)를 갖추고,
상기 제1,2가공배전선이송장치(80,80')는, 제1,2연결축(83,83')과, 제1,2연결축(83,83')에 각각 착탈가능하게 설치되고 가공배전선(L)이 각각 착탈가능한 제1,2연결클램프(81,81')와, 제1,2연결축(83,83')를 각각 좌우 방향으로 이동시키면서 상하 방향으로 승강시키는 제1,2연결클램프이송기구(82,82')를 갖추고서, 가설부재전판(22) 및 가설부재후판(23)에 각각 설치되고,
상기 보조클램프(90)는, 가설부재전판(22) 하측 또는 제1연결축(83) 또는 제2연결축(83')에 착탈가능하게 설치되되, 제1연결축(83) 또는 제2연결축(83')에 설치될 시 가공배전선(L)이 설치되고,
상기 온도센서(100)는, 가설부재(20)에 설치되고, 온도를 측정하여 측정 온도값을 외부로 무선송출하고,
상기 습도센서(110)는, 가설부재(20)에 설치되고, 습도를 측정하여 측정 습도값을 외부로 무선송출 하는
것을 특징으로 하는 애자 장착형 고정기구.
Wanggeum (10), temporary member (20), insulator mechanism (30), insulator mechanism transport device (40), first fastening member (50), second fastening member (60), winch (70) ), and the first and second processing distribution line transfer devices (80, 80 '), and auxiliary clamps (90), a temperature sensor (100), and a humidity sensor (110) in the insulator-mounted fixing mechanism comprising a,
The armband 10 is opened in the vertical direction so that the vertical width of the through hole (11a) and the through hole (11a) is smaller than the front and rear, is formed on the right side of the through hole (11a), the through hole (11a) Wanggeum lower plate 11 having a moving groove (11b) in communication with; Opened in the vertical direction, communicating with the inside of the armband 10, the first fixing hole 12a positioned above the moving groove 11b of the armband lower plate 11, and opening in the vertical direction, the armband 10 In communication with the inside of the armband, but located above the moving groove 11b of the armband lower plate 11, the armband top plate 12 having a second fixing hole 12b located on the right side of the first fixing hole 12a. ; a wangeum front plate 13 provided on the front side of the wangeum 10 to connect the wangeum lower plate 11 and the wangeum upper plate 12; Equipped with;
The temporary member 20 has a first fastening hole 21a which is opened in the vertical direction and communicates with the first fixing hole 12a of the armband top plate 12, and the first fastening hole 21a is opened in the vertical direction to make the first of the armband top plate 12. Temporary member upper plate 21 having a second fastening hole 21b communicating with the second fixing hole 12b; Temporary member front plate 22 which is provided on the front side of the temporary member upper plate 21 and extends downward than the wangeum front plate 13; It is provided on the rear side of the temporary member upper plate 21 and has a temporary member heavy plate 23 extending downward than the armband thick plate 14, forming a 'C' shape that is inserted and detached from the armband 10,
The insulator mechanism 30 is provided on the upper side of the support shaft 31, and the support shaft 31, which is movably inserted into the passage hole 11a and the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11 in the left and right direction. The seat body 32 is seated on the bottom plate 11, passes through the through hole 11a of the bottom plate 11, and the upper surface is inclined downward, and the insulator 33 provided on the lower side of the support shaft 31. and a support clamp 34 provided on the lower side of the insulator 33 and in which the overhead distribution line L is detachably installed,
The insulator transfer device 40, the left side is inserted into the support shaft 31 of the insulator mechanism 30, the seating body 32 of the insulator mechanism 30 is seated, the moving groove of the lower plate 11 (11b) a fork-shaped fork plate part 41a having a smaller front and rear width, and a vertical plate part 41b extending downward from the fork plate part 41a and having a smaller front and rear width than the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11b) And, having a horizontal plate part 41c extending to the right from the vertical plate part 41b, the fork plate part 41a and the vertical plate part 41b are vertically inserted into and detached from the moving groove 11b of the lower plate 11. fork 41; Equipped with a fork transfer mechanism 42 that is detachably installed on the lower side of the temporary member front plate 22 or the lower side of the temporary member rear plate 23 and lifts up and down the transfer fork 41 in the left and right directions,
The first fastening member 50 is screwed so as to be movable in the vertical direction to the first fastening hole 21a of the temporary member upper plate 21 and the first fixing hole 12a of the armband upper plate 12, While restricting the movement of the seating body 32 of the mechanism 30, the temporary member upper plate 21 and the armband upper plate 12 are fastened,
The second fastening member 60 is screwed so as to be movable in the vertical direction to the second fastening hole 21a of the temporary member upper plate 21 and the second fastening hole 12b of the armband upper plate 12, While restricting the movement of the seating body 32 of the mechanism 30, the temporary member upper plate 21 and the armband upper plate 12 are fastened,
The winch 70 is provided with a connecting wire 71 detachable to the insulator 33, and a winding mechanism 72 installed on the temporary member 20 to wind or unwind the connecting wire 71,
The first and second processing distribution line transfer devices 80 and 80' are detachably installed on the first and second connecting shafts 83 and 83' and the first and second connecting shafts 83 and 83', respectively. The first and second connection clamps 81 and 81 ' and the first and second connection shafts 83 and 83 ' in which the overhead distribution line (L) is detachable, respectively, are moved in the left and right directions, respectively, while moving in the vertical direction. Equipped with two connecting clamp transfer mechanisms (82, 82'), each installed on the temporary member front plate 22 and the temporary member rear plate 23,
The auxiliary clamp 90 is detachably installed on the lower side of the temporary member front plate 22 or on the first connection shaft 83 or the second connection shaft 83 ′, the first connection shaft 83 or the second connection shaft 83 ' When installed on the shaft (83'), the overhead distribution line (L) is installed,
The temperature sensor 100 is installed on the temporary member 20, measures the temperature and wirelessly transmits the measured temperature value to the outside,
The humidity sensor 110 is installed on the temporary member 20, measures the humidity and wirelessly transmits the measured humidity value to the outside.
Insulator-mounted fixture, characterized in that.
KR1020210192534A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Fixing Equipment for Supporting Overhead Line KR102449256B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

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KR102557037B1 (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-07-19 홍기곤 Overhead Distribution Line Supporting Equipment
KR102557488B1 (en) * 2023-01-31 2023-07-20 주식회사 영진기술단 Overhead Electric Power Distribution Equipment
KR102575070B1 (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-09-06 (주)한동이엔지 Fixing Equipment for Overhead Distribution Line
CN117394210A (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-01-12 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 Insulating partition plate mounting arm and control method

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