KR102429074B1 - Oriental medicine tea producing method containing ginger as main component and Oriental medicine tea produced by using the same. - Google Patents

Oriental medicine tea producing method containing ginger as main component and Oriental medicine tea produced by using the same. Download PDF

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KR102429074B1
KR102429074B1 KR1020200084584A KR20200084584A KR102429074B1 KR 102429074 B1 KR102429074 B1 KR 102429074B1 KR 1020200084584 A KR1020200084584 A KR 1020200084584A KR 20200084584 A KR20200084584 A KR 20200084584A KR 102429074 B1 KR102429074 B1 KR 102429074B1
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ginger
herbal tea
ginger slices
slices
penetrating
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KR20220006773A (en
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허병렬
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/14Tea preparations, e.g. using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/16Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
    • A23F3/163Liquid or semi-liquid tea extract preparations, e.g. gels, liquid extracts in solid capsules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/40Tea flavour; Tea oil; Flavouring of tea or tea extract
    • A23F3/405Flavouring with flavours other than natural tea flavour or tea oil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2200/00Function of food ingredients
    • A23V2200/15Flavour affecting agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/21Plant extracts

Abstract

본 발명은 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 매운맛의 주요 성분인 진저롤, 쇼가롤 등의 성분과 방향 성분인 모노테르펜(monoterpene), 세스퀴테르펜(sesquiterpene), 세퀴테르펜(sequiterpene) 등이 다량 함유된 생강을 주원료로 하면서도, 매운맛을 최소화하여 섭취에 따른 거부감을 최소화하면서 다량 섭취시에도 위의 부담이 억제되도록 하여서, 남녀노소 장기 복용이 가능하도록 한 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main ingredient, and more particularly, to ingredients such as gingerol and shogarol, which are the main ingredients for spicy taste, and monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, which are aromatic ingredients. Ginger, which contains a large amount of , sequiterpene, etc. as the main ingredient, minimizes the spiciness of ginger, minimizes the objection to ingestion, and suppresses the burden on the stomach even when ingested in large amounts, so that it can be taken for a long time by people of all ages and genders. It relates to a method for manufacturing oriental herbal tea with a main ingredient.

Description

생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법, 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 한방차{Oriental medicine tea producing method containing ginger as main component and Oriental medicine tea produced by using the same.}A method of manufacturing oriental medicine tea containing ginger as a main component, and herbal tea produced using the same {Oriental medicine tea producing method containing ginger as main component and Oriental medicine tea produced by using the same.}

본 발명은 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법, 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 한방차에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 매운맛의 주요 성분인 진저롤, 쇼가롤 등의 성분과 방향 성분인 모노테르펜(monoterpene), 세스퀴테르펜(sesquiterpene), 세퀴테르펜(sequiterpene) 등이 다량 함유된 생강을 주원료로 하면서도, 매운맛을 최소화하여 섭취에 따른 거부감을 최소화하면서 다량 섭취시에도 위의 부담이 억제되도록 하여서, 남녀노소 장기 복용이 가능하도록 한 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main component, and to herbal tea prepared using the same, and more particularly, to components such as gingerol and shogarol, which are the main components of spicy taste, and monoterpenes ( Monoterpene), sesquiterpene (sesquiterpene), sequiterpene (sequiterpene), etc. as the main ingredient, while minimizing the spiciness of ginger, it minimizes the repulsion caused by ingestion. It relates to a method for manufacturing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main ingredient, which enables long-term use of old and young people.

생강(生薑, Zigiber officinale Roscoe)은 다년생 초본식물로 열대와 아열대 지역이 원산지로 오래전부터 우리나라 뿐만 아니라 전 세계적으로 기호성이 우수한 향신료의 하나로서 이용되고 있다.Ginger (生薑, Zigiber officinale Roscoe) is a herbaceous perennial plant, native to tropical and subtropical regions, and has been used as one of the most palatable spices not only in Korea but also worldwide.

상기 생강은 특유의 향기와 맛을 가지고 있어 생생강, 건생강, 에센셜 오일, 오레오레진 등의 형태로 유통되고 있고, 식용, 약용 또는 화장품용으로 다양하게 이용되고 있다. 한방에서는 생강의 에센셜 오일을 이용해 감기, 두통, 설사, 요통, 관절염 및 정신적 피로에 대한 치료제로서 사용하고 있는 것으로 보고되어 있다.The ginger has a unique fragrance and taste, and is distributed in the form of fresh ginger, dry ginger, essential oil, oreo resin, and is used in various ways for food, medicine, or cosmetics. In oriental medicine, it has been reported that ginger essential oil is used as a treatment for colds, headaches, diarrhea, back pain, arthritis, and mental fatigue.

우리나라의 경우, 생강은 충남 서산과 전북 완주 지역에서 전국 총생산량의 약 85% 정도 생산하고 있는데, 생강의 최적 저장 조건은 10∼15℃, 상대습도(RH) 80∼90%인데 국내에서는 저온 저장 이외에 토굴 저장을 많이 하고 있는 실정이다.In Korea, about 85% of the nation's total production of ginger is produced in Seosan, Chungcheongnam-do and Wanju, Jeollabuk-do, and the optimal storage conditions for ginger are 10-15℃ and 80-90% relative humidity (RH). In addition, there is a lot of storage in the crypt.

그리고, 상기 생강은 고온성 작물로 발아에 18℃ 이상, 생육 적온은 20℃∼30℃이며, 15℃ 이하에서는 생육이 정지되나 10℃ 이하에서는 썩는 현상이 있어 생강의 수급 조절이 어려워 생강의 상품성 증진과 부가가치 증대를 위하여 세척, 살균, 냉장·냉동 저장, 건조, 새로운 가공 제품 등에 관한 연구가 진행되고 있다.In addition, the ginger is a thermophilic crop, and the germination is at 18 ° C. or higher, and the optimum temperature for growth is 20 ° C to 30 ° C. Growth is stopped at 15 ° C or less, but rot occurs at 10 ° C or less, making it difficult to control the supply and demand of ginger. Research on cleaning, sterilization, refrigeration/freezing storage, drying, and new processed products is being conducted to promote and increase added value.

최근 외식 산업의 발달, 웰빙 식품 섭취의 유행으로 채소류를 많이 섭취하고, 생강의 매운맛의 주요 성분인 진저롤, 쇼가롤 등의 성분과 방향 성분인 모노테르펜(monoterpene), 세스퀴테르펜(sesquiterpene), 세퀴테르펜(sequiterpene) 등이 생강의 주요 지표이기는 하나 이들은 너무 강한 맛과 향을 지니고 있어 다른 가공 제품의 향신료나 원료로 사용하는데 걸림돌이 되고 있고, 생강차로 제조하였을 때 그 맛이 너무 강해 생강을 우린 물만 섭취하고 남아 있는 생강의 유효 성분을 모두 섭취하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.Due to the recent development of the restaurant industry and the prevalence of well-being food consumption, a lot of vegetables are consumed, and ingredients such as gingerol and shogarol, which are the main components of the spicy taste of ginger, and monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, which are aromatic components, Although sequiterpenes are the main indicators of ginger, they have a strong taste and aroma, which is an obstacle to using them as spices or raw materials for other processed products. There is a problem in that only water is consumed and the remaining active ingredients of ginger cannot be consumed.

또한, 품종이나 생산되는 지역에 따라 매운맛과 향에 차이가 있어 너무 자극적인 맛과 향이 있는 생강의 경우 생강의 맛이나 향을 좋아하지 않은 소비층과 어린이들은 생강이 들어간 음식을 거부하는 경향이 있고, 생강이 첨가된 가공 제품 제조 때마다 맛과 향이 균일하지 못한 문제가 제기되고 있다.In addition, there is a difference in spiciness and aroma depending on the variety or region where it is produced. In the case of ginger, which has a very stimulating taste and aroma, consumers and children who do not like the taste or smell of ginger tend to reject foods containing ginger. Every time this added processed product is manufactured, a problem of non-uniform taste and flavor is raised.

한국등록특허 제 10-0031925호Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0031925

상기한 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 본 발명의 목적은, 매운맛의 주요 성분인 진저롤, 쇼가롤 등의 성분과 방향 성분인 모노테르펜(monoterpene), 세스퀴테르펜(sesquiterpene), 세퀴테르펜(sequiterpene) 등이 함유된 생강을 주원료로 하면서도, 매운맛을 최소화하여 섭취에 따른 거부감을 최소화하면서 다량 섭취시에도 위의 부담이 억제되도록 하여서, 남녀노소 장기 복용이 가능하도록 한 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention, which was devised to solve the above problems, is a component such as gingerol and shogarol, which are main components of spicy taste, and monoterpene, sesquiterpene, and sequiterpene, which are aromatic components. Manufacture of oriental herbal tea containing ginger as the main ingredient, with ginger as the main ingredient, and with ginger as the main ingredient, by minimizing the spiciness and repulsion from ingestion and suppressing the burden on the stomach even when ingesting a large amount, so that it can be taken for a long time by men and women of all ages to provide a method.

상기한 목적은, 본 발명에서 제공되는 하기 구성에 의해 달성된다.The above object is achieved by the following configuration provided in the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법은,The method for producing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main ingredient according to the present invention,

세척된 생강을 세절하여 생강절편을 제조하는 생강절편 형성공정과;A ginger slice forming process for preparing ginger slices by chopping the washed ginger;

세척된 생마와, 생도라지, 및 생연근을 솔잎이 전개된 채반에 안착한 다음 상기 채반을 왕겨가 연소되는 화로의 상부에 배치하여서, 연소되는 왕겨에서 발산되는 화기에 의해 생마와 생도라지, 및 생연근의 진액를 가온 추출하는 진액 추출공정과;The washed raw horseradish, raw bellflower, and raw lotus root are seated on a tray on which pine needles are deployed, and then the tray is placed on the upper part of the furnace in which the rice hull is burned, Extracting the extract by warming the extract of the lotus root;

상기 진액 추출공정을 통해 추출된 진액과, 감미료인 흑설탕과, 증류수를 희석하여 침투 희석액을 제조한 다음, 상기 침투 희석액을 생강절편에 침투되도록 하고 반건조하여 반건조 상태의 생강절편을 취득하는 가미 진액 침투공정; 및After diluting the extract extracted through the extracting process, brown sugar as a sweetener, and distilled water to prepare a penetrating diluent, the penetrating diluent is allowed to penetrate into the ginger slices and semi-dried to obtain the ginger slices in a semi-dry state. the process of penetrating the essence; and

상기 반건조된 생강절편을 로스팅기에 투입하여, 함수율이 15% 내지 8%를 갖는 한방차를 수득하는 로스팅 공정을 포함하며,It includes a roasting process of putting the semi-dried ginger slices into a roasting machine to obtain herbal tea having a moisture content of 15% to 8%,

상기 가미 진액 침투공정은,
상기 침투 희석액에 생강절편들을 함침 및 120분 내지 150분 동안 60℃ 내지 70℃의 온도로 중탕 가열하여서, 생강절편 내에 침투 희석액이 침투되도록 하는 저온 중탕 가열과정과;
The gami essence penetration process is,
A low-temperature bath heating process for impregnating the ginger slices in the penetrating diluent and heating the hot water to a temperature of 60° C. to 70° C. for 120 to 150 minutes, so that the penetrating diluent penetrates into the ginger slices;

상기 저온 중탕 가열과정에 의해 침투 희석액이 침투된 생강절편을 60℃ 내지 65℃의 온도가 유지된 저온 열풍 건조로에 60분 내지 90분 동안 투입 및 반건조하여서, 함수율이 60% 내지 70%를 갖도록 하는 반건조 과정을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The ginger slices impregnated with the penetrating dilution solution by the low-temperature bath heating process are put into a low-temperature hot air drying furnace maintained at a temperature of 60°C to 65°C for 60 to 90 minutes and semi-dried, so that the moisture content is 60% to 70%. It is characterized in that it is configured to include a semi-drying process.

보다 바람직하게는, 진액 추출공정은 채반에 거치된 생마와 생도라지 및 생연근을 120분 내지 180분 동안 연소되는 왕겨를 통해 훈연 가열하여, 생마와 생도라지 및 생연근에 잔류된 진액을 연소되는 왕겨의 화기를 통해 가온 추출하도록 한다More preferably, in the extracting process, raw horseradish, raw bellflower, and raw lotus root placed on a tray are smoked and heated through rice husks that are burned for 120 to 180 minutes, and the extract remaining in raw horseradish, raw bellflower and raw lotus root is burned. Heat extraction through the fire of rice husk

그리고, 상기 로스팅 공정은 반건조된 생강절편과, 솔잎을 130℃ 내지 150℃의 온도가 유지된 로스팅기에 함께 투입하여 10분 내지 15분 동안 1차 로스팅하여서, 생강절편의 함수율이 25% 내지 20%를 갖도록 하는 1차 로스팅 과정과;And, in the roasting process, the semi-dried ginger slices and pine needles are put together in a roaster maintained at a temperature of 130°C to 150°C and roasted first for 10 to 15 minutes, so that the moisture content of the ginger slices is 25% to 20 The first roasting process to have a %;

상기 생강절편을 30분 내지 60분 동안 자연 냉각한 다음, 130℃ 내지 150℃의 온도가 유지된 로스팅기에 솔잎과 함께 투입하여 5분 내지 10분 동안 2차 로스팅하여서, 생강절편의 함수율이 15% 내지 8%를 갖는 한방차를 수득하는 2차 로스팅 과정을 포함한다.The ginger slices are naturally cooled for 30 to 60 minutes, and then put into a roaster maintained at a temperature of 130 to 150° C. together with pine needles and roasted for a second time for 5 to 10 minutes, so that the moisture content of the ginger slices is 15% and a secondary roasting process to obtain herbal tea with 8% to 8%.

또한, 상기 로스팅 공정을 마친 생강차를 분쇄기에 투입하여 미립되게 분쇄한 다음, 상기 분쇄된 생강차 분말을 진액과 흑설탕을 2:1로 혼입한 성형 희석액에 혼입하여 페이스트 상태의 생강차 혼입액을 형성한 다음, 상기 혼입된 생강차 혼입액을 성형틀에 투입한 후 -25℃ 내지 -30℃의 온도가 유지된 동결 건조로에 투입하여서, 함수률이 7% 내지 5%의 생강차 성형물을 취득하는 고형 성형공정을 더 포함한다.In addition, the ginger tea after the roasting process is put into a grinder and pulverized into fine particles, and then the pulverized ginger tea powder is mixed with a molded diluent in which the essence and brown sugar are mixed in a ratio of 2:1 to form a ginger tea mixture in a paste state. , a solid molding process of inputting the mixed ginger tea mixture into a mold and then putting it in a freeze-drying furnace maintained at a temperature of -25°C to -30°C to obtain a ginger tea molding having a moisture content of 7% to 5% include more

한편, 본 발명에 따른 한방차는 상기 제조방법에 의해 제조된 것을 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, the herbal tea according to the present invention is characterized in that it is manufactured by the above manufacturing method.

전술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의해 제조된 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차는, 생강을 주원료로 하면서도, 섭취에 따른 거부감과 위의 부담을 주는 성분들을 첨가물과 독특한 가공공정을 통해 중화하여 매운맛 등 생강 특유의 향을 제거함으로써, 섭취에 따른 거부감을 최소화하면서 다량 섭취시에도 위의 부담이 억제되도록 하고 있다.As described above, the herbal tea containing ginger as the main ingredient produced by the present invention, while using ginger as the main ingredient, neutralizes ingredients that give a feeling of rejection and stomach burden due to ingestion through additives and a unique processing process. By removing the fragrance, the burden on the stomach is suppressed even when ingesting a large amount while minimizing the objection to ingestion.

따라서, 본 발명에 의해 제조된 한방차는 생강이 갖는 풍미를 극대화하면서, 거부감을 제공하는 요소들을 제거함으로써, 남녀노소 누구나 장기 복용이 가능하다.Therefore, the herbal tea prepared by the present invention maximizes the flavor of ginger and removes elements that provide a feeling of rejection, so that anyone, regardless of age or gender, can take it for a long time.

그리고, 본 발명에 따른 한방차는 후가공을 통해 한방차와 함께 취식이 가능한 한방과자로도 제조가 가능하다.In addition, the herbal tea according to the present invention can be manufactured as an oriental confectionery that can be eaten together with the herbal tea through post-processing.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법을 단계적으로 보여주는 흐름도이고,
도 2는 본 발명에 의해 제조된 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차를 이용한 한방과자의 제조방법의 순차적으로 단계를 보여주는 흐름도이다.
1 is a flow chart showing step-by-step a method for manufacturing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main component according to the present invention;
2 is a flowchart showing sequential steps of a method of manufacturing oriental sweets using oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main ingredient prepared according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에서 바람직한 실시예로 제안하고 있는 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be described in detail a method of manufacturing oriental herbal tea, which is proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention, containing ginger as a main component.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법을 단계적으로 보여주는 흐름도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 의해 제조된 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차를 이용한 한방과자의 제조방법의 순차적으로 단계를 보여주는 흐름도이다.1 is a flow chart showing step-by-step a method of manufacturing herbal tea containing ginger as a main component according to the present invention, and FIG. A flowchart showing the steps.

본 발명에서 바람직한 실시예로 제안하고 있는 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법은, 인체에 유익하지만 매운맛을 내는 성분들이 다량 포함되어 기호에 따라 다량 섭취가 어려운 생강을 주원료한 한방차를 제조함에 있어, 독특한 처리공정을 통해 각종 유효성분들의 영양손실을 최소하면서 섭취시 거부감과 매운 맛을 중화하여 위의 부담을 억제하여, 섭취시 남녀노소 부담없이 누구가 섭취가 가능한 한방차를 제안한다.The manufacturing method of herbal tea with ginger as a main ingredient, which is proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is beneficial to the human body, but contains a large amount of pungent ingredients, so that it is difficult to consume a large amount according to taste. Therefore, through a unique processing process, we propose a herbal tea that can be consumed by anyone, regardless of age or gender, by suppressing the burden on the stomach by neutralizing the feeling of rejection and spiciness when ingesting while minimizing the nutritional loss of various active ingredients.

도 1은 본 발명에서 바람직한 실시예로 제안하고 있는 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법의 전체적인 흐름상태를 보여주는 것이고, 하기에서는 도 1을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법을 각 공정별로 상술하기로 한다.1 shows the overall flow of a method for manufacturing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main component, which is proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention. The manufacturing method will be described in detail for each process.

[생강절편 형성공정][Ginger slice formation process]

본 공정에서는 채집된 생강을 세척한 다음 상기 세척된 생강을 세절하여, 설정두께를 갖는 생강절편을 형성한다.In this process, the collected ginger is washed and then the washed ginger is chopped to form a ginger slice having a set thickness.

본 실시예에서는 상기 세척된 생강을 두께 3mm 내지 5mm, 가로 및 세로는 0.5mm 내지 0.8mm의 절편으로 세절한 다음 상기 세절된 생강절편을 0.3mm 내지 0.5mm 사이의 가압롤 사이로 통과하여서, 생강절편들이 가압롤 사이를 통과하면서 압착되어 조직이 연화되도록 한다.In this embodiment, the washed ginger is cut into slices of 3 mm to 5 mm in thickness, and 0.5 mm to 0.8 mm in width and length, and then passes the chopped ginger slices between pressure rolls between 0.3 mm and 0.5 mm, and slices of ginger They are compressed while passing between the pressure rolls to soften the tissue.

이와 같이 가압롤을 통한 롤 압착과정을 통해 생강절편의 조직이 연화되면, 추후 침투 희석액의 안정적인 침투되고, 로스팅 과정에 열기가 조직 내에 고르게 전달되어 신속하고 안정적인 로스팅이 가능하다.As such, when the tissue of the ginger slices is softened through the roll pressing process through the pressure roll, the penetrating diluent is stably permeated later, and the heat is evenly transmitted into the tissue during the roasting process, enabling quick and stable roasting.

[진액 추출공정][Essence Extraction Process]

본 공정에서는 한방차의 주성분을 형성하는 생강절편에 부가적으로 첨가되어, 생강 본래의 매운 성분을 중화하여 섭취에 따른 거부감을 최소화고 위의 부담을 억제하면서, 인체에 유효한 다량의 성분들이 포함된 진액을 추출하는 공정이다.In this process, it is additionally added to ginger slices, which form the main ingredient of herbal tea, to neutralize the original pungent ingredient of ginger to minimize the repulsion caused by ingestion, suppress the burden on the stomach, and contain a large amount of ingredients effective for the human body. It is a process of extracting the essence.

본 실시예에 따른 진액은, 세척된 생마와, 생도라지, 및 생연근을 가열하여 추출되며, 본 실시예에서는 상기 생마와 생도라지 및 생연근의 진액은 하기 가온 추출과정을 통해 추출된다.The extract according to this embodiment is extracted by heating the washed raw horseradish, raw bellflower, and raw lotus root, and in this embodiment, the extract of the raw horseradish, raw bellflower, and raw lotus root is extracted through the following warming extraction process.

상기 가온 추출과정은, 솔잎이 전개된 대나무 채반에 안착한 다음, 상기 채반을 왕겨가 연소되는 화로의 상부에 배치하여, 연소되는 왕겨에서 발산되는 화기에 의해 생마와, 생도라지, 및 생연근은 서서히 훈연 가열되면서 조직 내에 잔류된 진액를 추출하도록 한다.In the warming extraction process, after being seated on a bamboo tray in which pine needles are deployed, the tray is placed on the upper part of the furnace in which the rice hull is burned, and the raw horseradish, the green bellflower, and the raw lotus root are gradually produced by the fire emitted from the burned rice husk. As the smoke is heated, extract the remaining essence in the tissue.

이때, 상기 솔잎에 안착된 생마와, 생도라지, 및 생연근들은 왕겨에서 발산되는 화기에 의해 내부에 잔류된 수분과 영양성분을 포함하는 다량의 진액이 가열에 의해 추출된다.At this time, the raw horseradish, raw bellflower, and raw lotus root seated on the pine needles are extracted by heating a large amount of extract containing moisture and nutrients remaining therein by the fire emitted from the rice husk.

바람직하게는, 채반에 거치된 생마와 생도라지 및 생연근을 120분 내지 180분 동안 연소되는 왕겨를 통해 훈연 가열하여, 생마와 생도라지 및 생연근에 잔류된 진액이 완전히 추출되도록 한다.Preferably, the raw horseradish, raw bellflower, and raw lotus root mounted on a tray are smoked and heated through rice hull burned for 120 to 180 minutes, so that the essence remaining in the raw horseradish, raw bellflower and raw lotus root is completely extracted.

[가미 진액 침투공정][Kami essence penetration process]

본 공정에서는 상기 진액 추출공정을 통해 추출된 진액과, 감미료인 흑설탕과, 증류수를 1: 3: 6의 중량비로 혼입한 희석하여 침투 희석액을 제조한 다음, 상기 침투 희석액을 생강절편에 침투되도록 하는 공정이다.In this process, the diluent is prepared by mixing the extract extracted through the extracting process, brown sugar as a sweetener, and distilled water in a weight ratio of 1: 3: 6 to prepare a penetrating diluent, and then penetrating the diluent to the ginger slices. it is fair

보다 바람직하게는, 상기 침투 희석액에 상황버섯을 분쇄한 상황버섯 분말과, 후술되는 로스팅 과정을 통해 덖음되어 구수한 풍미를 배가하는 감자 녹말분말을 투입하여, 함침된 생강절편 내에 상황버섯의 분말들이 고착 및 침투되도록 한다.More preferably, the Sanghwang mushroom powder obtained by crushing the Sangha mushroom and the potato starch powder that has been roasted through the roasting process to be described later to increase the savory flavor are added to the penetrating diluent, and the powder of the Sangha mushroom is fixed in the impregnated ginger slices. and to penetrate.

본 공정은 기본적으로 저온 중탕 가열과정과, 상기 저온 중탕 가열과정을 마친 생강절편들을 반건조하는 반건조 과정을 포함하여, 진액과 생강에 포함된 영양성분의 손실을 최소화하면서 생강절편 내에 침투 희석액이 안정되게 침투 및 잔류하도록 한다.This process basically includes a low-temperature bath heating process and a semi-drying process of semi-drying the ginger slices after the low-temperature bath heating process has been completed. Allow it to penetrate and remain stably.

상기 저온 중탕 가열과정은, 상기 침투 희석액에 생강절편들을 함침 및 120분 내지 150분 동안 60℃ 내지 70℃의 온도로 중탕 가열하여서, 생강절편 내에 침투 희석액이 침투되도록 하는 것으로, 이때 상기 생강절편들은 중탕 가열에 의해 조직이 연화되면서 침투 희석액의 안정적인 침투가 이룩된다.In the low-temperature bath heating process, the ginger slices are impregnated with the penetrating dilution solution and heated in a bath at a temperature of 60° C. to 70° C. for 120 to 150 minutes, so that the penetrating dilution solution penetrates into the ginger slices, wherein the ginger slices are Stable penetration of the penetrating diluent is achieved as the tissue is softened by heating the bath.

그리고, 상기 반건조 과정은 상기 저온 중탕 가열과정에 의해 침투 희석액이 침투된 생강절편을 60℃ 내지 65℃의 온도가 유지된 저온 열풍 건조로에 60분 내지 90분 동안 투입 및 반건조하여서, 함수율이 60% 내지 70%를 갖도록 한다.In the semi-drying process, the ginger slices impregnated with the permeated dilution solution by the low-temperature hot water heating process are put into a low-temperature hot air drying furnace maintained at a temperature of 60°C to 65°C and semi-dried for 60 to 90 minutes, so that the moisture content is 60% to 70%.

이러한 저온 중탕 가열과정과, 저온 반건조 과정을 통해, 침투 희석액이 조직 내에 안정되게 침투된 반건조 상태의 생강절편의 취득이 가능하다.Through such a low-temperature hot water heating process and a low-temperature semi-drying process, it is possible to obtain the ginger slices in a semi-dry state in which the penetrating diluent is stably infiltrated into the tissue.

[로스팅 공정][Roasting process]

본 공정에서는 상기 침투 희석액들이 침투된 반건조 상태의 생강절편들을 로스팅 처리하여, 로스팅을 통해 담백한 맛이 배가된 절편형태의 한방차를 제조하는 공정이다.In this process, the semi-dried ginger slices permeated with the penetrating diluents are roasted and roasted to produce a sliced oriental herbal tea with double the light taste.

본 실시예에서는 1차 로스팅 공정과, 2차 로스팅 공정을 복합적으로 수행하여, 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차 본래의 향을 유지하면서, 풍미가 가미되도록 한다.In this embodiment, the primary roasting process and the secondary roasting process are performed in a complex manner so that flavor is added while maintaining the original flavor of herbal tea containing ginger as a main component.

먼저, 본 공정은 상기 반건조된 생강절편과, 솔잎을 130℃ 내지 150℃의 온도가 유지된 로스팅기에 함께 투입하여 10분 내지 15분 동안 1차 로스팅하여서, 생강절편의 함수율이 25% 내지 20%를 갖도록 하는 1차 로스팅 과정과; 상기 생강절편을 30분 내지 60분 동안 자연 냉각한 다음, 130℃ 내지 150℃의 온도가 유지된 로스팅기에 솔잎과 함께 투입하여 5분 내지 10분 동안 2차 로스팅하여서, 생강절편의 함수율이 15% 내지 8%를 갖는 한방차를 수득하는 2차 로스팅 과정을 포함한다.First, in this process, the semi-dried ginger slices and pine needles are put together in a roaster maintained at a temperature of 130°C to 150°C, and the first roast is performed for 10 to 15 minutes, so that the moisture content of the ginger slices is 25% to 20 The first roasting process to have a %; The ginger slices are naturally cooled for 30 to 60 minutes, and then put into a roasting machine maintained at a temperature of 130° C. to 150° C. together with pine needles and second roasted for 5 to 10 minutes, so that the moisture content of the ginger slices is 15% and a secondary roasting process to obtain herbal tea with 8% to 8%.

상기한 공정에 의해 제조된 본 발명에 따른 한방차(실시예)와 대조군으로 시중에서 판매하고 있는 한방차(비교예)를 준비한 후 이를 15 내지 70세 연령의 총 30명에게 마시도록 하여 그 결과를 풍미, 맛, 외관, 목넘김, 청도의 기호도로 구분하여 관능검사를 하였다.After preparing the herbal tea (Example) according to the present invention prepared by the above process and the herbal tea sold in the market (Comparative Example) as a control, a total of 30 people aged 15 to 70 years of age were allowed to drink the result. were classified by taste, taste, appearance, swallowing, and preference for Cheongdo, and sensory tests were performed.

이때, 상기 관능검사의 총 평점을 10으로 하였으며, 그 결과는 하기와 같다.At this time, the total score of the sensory test was set to 10, and the results are as follows.

본 실시예this example 비교 실시예Comparative Example 풍미(구수한 정도)Flavor (savory) 9.09.0 5.55.5 taste 8.58.5 6.36.3 외관Exterior 7.57.5 8.08.0 목넘김throat swallow 9.09.0 5.55.5 청도(맑은 정도)Qingdao (Sunny) 7.57.5 8.58.5

상기한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의해 제조된 한방차는 시중에서 판매하고 있는 한방차와 대비할 때, 외관이나 청도에서 다소 탁한 단점을 갖지만, 취식에 따른 거부감을 제공하는 생강 특유의 매운 성분들이 중화되어서, 종래 한방차와 대비할 때 향이나 맛, 목넘김이 우수한 것으로 확인할 수 있었다.As described above, the herbal tea produced by the present invention has the disadvantage of being somewhat cloudy in appearance or Qingdao when compared to the herbal tea sold in the market, but the spicy ingredients unique to ginger that provide a feeling of rejection according to eating are neutralized, When compared with conventional herbal tea, it was confirmed that the aroma, taste, and swallowing were excellent.

[한방과자 제조공정][Oriental confectionery manufacturing process]

한편, 본 발명에서는 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차를 이용한 한방과자의 제조방법을 제안하여, 상기 한방차와 함께 섭취가 가능한 한방과자를 제안하고 있으며, 하기에서는 도 2를 참조하여 이를 상술하기로 한다.On the other hand, the present invention proposes a method for manufacturing oriental sweets using oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main ingredient, and suggests oriental sweets that can be consumed together with the oriental herbal tea, which will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. .

본 발명에 따른 한방차를 이용한 한방과자는, 전술한 한방차의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차를 분쇄기에 투입하여 미립되게 분쇄한 다.Oriental sweets using oriental herbal tea according to the present invention, oriental tea containing ginger as a main ingredient prepared by the above-described oriental tea manufacturing method is put into a grinder and pulverized into fine particles.

그리고, 상기 분쇄된 한방차 분말을, 상기 진액 추출공정을 통해 추출된 진액과, 콜라겐 분말과, 흑설탕을 2: 1: 1의 중량비로 혼입한 성형 희석액에 혼입하여 페이스트 상태의 한방차 성형액을 형성한다.Then, the pulverized herbal tea powder is mixed with a molding diluent in which the extract extracted through the extract process, collagen powder, and brown sugar in a weight ratio of 2: 1: 1 is mixed to obtain a paste-type herbal tea molding solution. to form

이후, 상기 한방차 혼입액을 성형틀에 투입한 후 -25℃ 내지 -30℃의 온도가 유지된 동결 건조로에 투입하여, 동결 건조과정을 통해 함수률이 7% 내지 5%의 고형 동결 성형물을 취득한다.After that, the oriental herbal tea mixture is put into a mold and then put into a freeze-drying furnace maintained at a temperature of -25°C to -30°C, and a solid freeze-molded product having a moisture content of 7% to 5% through a freeze-drying process acquire

다음으로, 상기 고형 동결 성형물에 물과, 감자전분, 및 튀김가루를 반죽한 튀김옷을 입힌 다음, 상기 튀김옷이 입혀진 고형 동결 성형물을 180℃ 내지 200℃의 온도로 가열된 올리브유에 투입하여 3분 내지 5분 동안 튀김하여서, 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방과자를 제조한다.Next, the solid freeze-molded material is coated with a batter kneaded with water, potato starch, and fried powder, and then the solid freeze-molded product coated with the batter is put into olive oil heated to a temperature of 180 ° C. to 200 ° C. for 3 minutes to By frying for 5 minutes, ginger-based oriental sweets are prepared.

최종적으로 상기 튀김에 의해 제조된 한방과자를 채반에 놓고 기름을 제거하여, 추후 본 발명에 따른 한방차와 함께 섭취될 수 있다.Finally, by placing the oriental sweets prepared by the frying on a tray and removing the oil, it can be later ingested together with the herbal tea according to the present invention.

Claims (5)

세척된 생강을 세절하여 생강절편을 제조하는 생강절편 형성공정과;
세척된 생마와, 생도라지, 및 생연근을 솔잎이 전개된 채반에 안착한 다음 상기 채반을 왕겨가 연소되는 화로의 상부에 배치하여서, 연소되는 왕겨에서 발산되는 화기에 의해 생마와 생도라지, 및 생연근의 진액를 가온 추출하는 진액 추출공정과;
상기 진액 추출공정을 통해 추출된 진액과, 감미료인 흑설탕과, 증류수를 희석하여 침투 희석액을 제조한 다음, 상기 침투 희석액을 생강절편에 침투되도록 하고, 반건조하여 반건조 상태의 생강절편을 취득하는 가미 진액 침투공정; 및
상기 반건조된 생강절편을 로스팅기에 투입하여, 함수율이 15% 내지 8%를 갖는 한방차를 수득하는 로스팅 공정을 포함하며,
상기 가미 진액 침투공정은,
상기 침투 희석액에 생강절편들을 함침 및 120분 내지 150분 동안 60℃ 내지 70℃의 온도로 중탕 가열하여서, 생강절편 내에 침투 희석액이 침투되도록 하는 저온 중탕 가열과정과;
상기 저온 중탕 가열과정에 의해 침투 희석액이 침투된 생강절편을 60℃ 내지 65℃의 온도가 유지된 저온 열풍 건조로에 60분 내지 90분 동안 투입 및 반건조하여서, 함수율이 60% 내지 70%를 갖도록 하는 반건조 과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법.
A ginger slice forming process for preparing ginger slices by chopping the washed ginger;
Washed raw horseradish, raw bellflower, and raw lotus root are seated on a tray on which pine needles are deployed, and then the tray is placed on the upper part of the furnace in which the rice hull is burned, Extracting the extract by warming the extract of the lotus root;
After diluting the extract extracted through the extracting process, brown sugar as a sweetener, and distilled water to prepare a penetrating diluent, the penetrating diluent is allowed to penetrate into the ginger slices, and semi-drying to obtain the semi-dry ginger slices Kami essence penetration process; and
It includes a roasting process of putting the semi-dried ginger slices into a roasting machine to obtain herbal tea having a moisture content of 15% to 8%,
The gami essence penetration process is,
A low-temperature bath heating process for impregnating the ginger slices in the penetrating diluent and heating the hot water to a temperature of 60° C. to 70° C. for 120 to 150 minutes, so that the penetrating diluent penetrates into the ginger slices;
The ginger slices impregnated with the penetrating dilution solution by the low-temperature hot water heating process are put into a low-temperature hot air drying furnace maintained at a temperature of 60°C to 65°C for 60 to 90 minutes and semi-dried, so that the moisture content is 60% to 70% A method for producing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main ingredient, characterized in that it includes a semi-drying process.
삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 침투 희석액에 상황버섯을 분쇄한 상황버섯 분말과, 후술되는 로스팅 과정을 통해 덖음되어 구수한 풍미를 배가하는 감자 녹말분말을 투입하여, 함침된 생강절편 내에 상황버섯의 분말들이 고착 및 침투되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법.According to claim 1, wherein Sanghwang mushroom powder, which is crushed into the penetrating diluent, and potato starch powder that has been roasted through a roasting process to be described later to enhance the flavor, are added to the impregnated ginger slices, so that the powders of Sanghwang mushroom are A method for producing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main ingredient, characterized in that it is fixed and penetrated. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 로스팅 공정은 반건조된 생강절편과, 솔잎을 130℃ 내지 150℃의 온도가 유지된 로스팅기에 함께 투입하여 10분 내지 15분 동안 1차 로스팅하여서, 생강절편의 함수율이 25% 내지 20%를 갖도록 하는 1차 로스팅 과정과;
상기 생강절편을 30분 내지 60분 동안 자연 냉각한 다음, 130℃ 내지 150℃의 온도가 유지된 로스팅기에 솔잎과 함께 투입하여 5분 내지 10분 동안 2차 로스팅하여서, 생강절편의 함수율이 15% 내지 8%를 갖는 한방차를 수득하는 2차 로스팅 과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생강을 주성분으로 하는 한방차의 제조방법.
According to claim 1, wherein in the roasting process, the semi-dried ginger slices and pine needles are put together in a roaster maintained at a temperature of 130°C to 150°C, and the first roasting is performed for 10 to 15 minutes, so that the moisture content of the ginger slices is a first roasting process to have 25% to 20%;
The ginger slices are naturally cooled for 30 to 60 minutes, and then put into a roasting machine maintained at a temperature of 130° C. to 150° C. together with pine needles and second roasted for 5 to 10 minutes, so that the moisture content of the ginger slices is 15% A method for producing oriental herbal tea containing ginger as a main component, comprising a secondary roasting process to obtain oriental herbal tea having an amount of 8% to 8%.
제 1항, 제3항 및 제 4항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 제조방법에 의해 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 한방차.An herbal tea, characterized in that it is manufactured by the manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1, 3 and 4.
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