KR102422503B1 - Apparatus for husking a chestnut bur - Google Patents

Abstract

In the present invention, in the process of sequentially passing through the first moult, the second moult and the third moult, the chestnuts introduced into the housing through the hopper are not hit, but rather the first moult, the second moult and the third moult. As chestnuts are peeled by close rotation with a sieve, the separation of chestnuts and chestnuts can be made easily, and since chestnuts and chestnuts are completely peeled, there is no need to manually peel again, so productivity and work efficiency can be greatly improved. Not only that, even if several chestnuts are put into the housing through the hopper at once, the chestnuts are sequentially passed by the rotating first and second peeling bodies to pass the chestnuts sequentially, thereby preventing the chestnuts from being damaged by being pressed against each other. Since the chestnuts are peeled by the rotational operation of the first and second peeling bodies, it is possible to solve the problem of reducing the quality of chestnuts due to the occurrence of wounds on the shell of chestnuts, and by several peeling processes, Disclosed is a chestnut peeling device that enables the peeling operation to be easily performed regardless of the growth and growth of chestnuts as the chestnuts and chestnuts are completely peeled even though the chestnuts are grown tough.

Description

Chestnut peeling device {APPARATUS FOR HUSKING A CHESTNUT BUR}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for peeling chestnuts, and more particularly, by allowing chestnuts and chestnuts to be peeled by the primary and secondary methods, not only can the peeling workability of chestnuts and chestnuts be greatly improved, but also chestnuts from which chestnuts are peeled In addition, it can prevent the occurrence of wounds and greatly improve work efficiency and productivity according to the peeling operation of chestnuts, and it is possible to omit the process of separating chestnuts and chestnuts separately as the peeled chestnuts are immediately blown out and discharged. It relates to a chestnut peeling device.

In general, chestnuts contain several chestnuts inside the chestnuts with thorns, and in order to collect chestnuts, peeling work of peeling chestnuts with thorns is required. In this case, not only is it very time consuming, but the operator is often stabbed with thorns.

Accordingly, the peeling operation is performed using a chestnut peeling device, and the conventional chestnut peeling device includes a housing having an inlet on the upper side and an outlet on the bottom, and a plurality of protrusions on the circumferential surface of the housing, which is provided inside the housing. It consists of a peeling shaft member for peeling chestnuts of chestnuts by closely pressing the chestnuts introduced into the inlet to the inner surface of the housing, and a driving motor for driving the peeling shaft member.

The conventional chestnut peeling device made in this way puts chestnuts into the inlet while driving the peeling shaft member with a driving motor, and the putined chestnuts pass between the inner circumferential surface of the housing and the peripheral surface of the peeling shaft member. is discharged to the lower side through the outlet to be collected, so that as the chestnuts are manually peeled off, the worker is stabbed by the stinging chestnut thorns to solve the slow work.

However, in the conventional chestnut peeling device, when chestnuts are put into the inlet, the inserted chestnuts pass only once between the inner surface of the housing and the peeling shaft member and then are discharged to the outlet. There is a problem in that the case of not peeling occurs frequently, and the operator has to select chestnuts that are not completely peeled and perform additional work of manually peeling them again.

In addition, when several chestnuts are supplied to the inlet at once to carry out the peeling operation, since several chestnuts are supplied between the inner surface of the housing and the peeling shaft member in an overlapping state, there is a problem that the chestnuts are pressed against each other and damaged. .

Moreover, since the chestnuts are peeled off by mechanically scratching or rubbing by the adhesion between the peeling material and the inner surface of the housing, scratches are easily generated on the shell of chestnuts, which leads to deterioration of the quality of chestnuts, resulting in a problem that the product of chestnuts is deteriorated. is becoming

In addition, when chestnuts grow tough according to the growth conditions of chestnuts as it is made by one peeling process, chestnuts and chestnuts cannot be completely peeled, and chestnuts remain inside the chestnuts. have.

As a prior art, a chestnut peeler has been devised, which is disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0045036, which is a lower rubber roller that is rotatably mounted inside a main body that rotates together with a double drive pulley by receiving the power of a tractor by a driving shaft, and the lower side A double interlocking pulley on an interlocking shaft rotated by a first driving belt in the case of a double driving pulley of a rubber roller and a first idle pulley, coupled on an auxiliary shaft of an auxiliary pulley rotated by an interlocking belt coupled to the double interlocking pulley An upper rubber roller for gripping chestnuts together with a lower rubber roller, and a side rubber roller coupled to the side shaft of a side pulley rotated by an interlocking belt together with the upper rubber roller to grip chestnuts together with the lower rubber roller, In the chestnut peeler with a chestnut peeler, a plurality of striking plates that strike chestnuts are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary roller on the lower rotational shaft of the side rubber roller to remove the chestnuts remaining inside the chestnuts that have passed through the lower rubber roller and the side rubber roller. A plurality of striking plates are rotated by the rotating means of the striking plate, and a collision plate is formed inside the main body of the upper part of the striking plate so that the chestnuts hit by the striking plate can collide secondaryly. Chestnuts and chestnuts that fall after colliding with the collider can be discharged to the outside, and the chestnuts and chestnuts discharged by the sorting means can be selectively sorted.

In this prior art, chestnuts and chestnuts are separated by hitting the chestnuts by the first and second steps, but since the chestnuts are struck to separate the chestnuts and the chestnuts from each other, there is a problem that the chestnuts are damaged as well as, The problem with the conventional chestnut peeler mentioned above has not been completely solved.

Patent Document 1: Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0045036 (published on April 26, 2017) Patent Document 2: Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1936754 (registered on March 3, 2019)

In the present invention, chestnuts are first molted by the first molting body in which the inserted chestnuts are rotated, and chestnuts that are not molted by the first molting body are molted by the second molting body provided under the first molting body, and chestnuts and As the separated and peeled chestnuts, gumbur and fallen leaves are discharged by blowing, the peeling of chestnuts and chestnuts can be made easily. has its purpose in

As a means for achieving the above object, the chestnut peeling device of the present invention includes a hopper support provided at the top and a holder extending from the top surface of the hopper support and extending in a bent surface and a vertical surface between the holder and the top of the hopper support. a housing body having a hopper fitting groove provided and a hopper having a lower end inserted into the hopper fitting groove to be seated and fixed; a bearing bracket fixed to the upper end of the housing body and a first peeling body installed on the bearing bracket, located at the inner upper end of the housing body, and first peeling chestnuts fed through the hopper of the housing body; a second stripping body that is horizontally axially installed with respect to the housing body so as to be located inside the housing body, is located on the lower side of the first stripping body, and is provided with a plurality of first stripped ring rods protruding from the outer circumferential surface; An extension plate extending from the lower end of one side of the hopper, a fixing plate positioned in close contact with one side of the extension plate so as to be positioned in the inner direction of the housing body, and a plurality of first protruding portions from one side of the fixing plate are provided in the second peeling body A plurality of first rubber peeling rods positioned between the peeling ring rods and a plurality of first peeling ring rods protruding from one side of the fixing plate are provided so as to be located on the lower side of the first rubber peeling rod and provided in the second peeling body between the plurality of first peeling ring rods. a third stripping body having a second stripping ring bar positioned; ; It is provided on the front side of the housing body to open or block the front side of the housing body and is connected to the side surface of the housing body by a hinge rotation hole, and a plurality of opening adjustment holes are provided inside the hinge rotation hole, and the plurality of opening adjustment holes are provided. a chestnut discharge port for controlling and opening the front side of the housing body by being selectively pin-coupled; a blow shaft provided inside the rear of the housing to forcibly blow chestnuts and gumbull that are peeled by the first, second, and third peeling bodies to the chestnut outlet, and horizontally with respect to the housing; A first wing support fitted to the outer surface of one side of the blowing shaft and having a plurality of first blower blade supports, a second wing support fitted to the outer surface of the other side of the blowing shaft and having a plurality of second blower support, and the plurality of first blower blades support and second Among the two blower blade supports, the first blower blade support and the second blower blade support positioned to correspond to each other are provided to be slidable on the rear side of the housing body and the blower blade connecting the second blower support to control the amount of outside air flowing into the blower blade. a blower provided with a blower volume control plate; It is provided with a chestnut discharge port through which chestnuts from which chestnuts are peeled by the first, second and third peeling bodies are discharged through the lower side of the housing body so as to be located under the third peeling body. .

In the present invention, in the process of sequentially passing through the first moult, the second moult and the third moult, the chestnuts introduced into the housing through the hopper are not hit, but rather the first moult, the second moult and the third moult. As chestnuts are peeled by close rotation with a sieve, the separation of chestnuts and chestnuts can be made easily, and since chestnuts and chestnuts are completely peeled, there is no need to manually peel again, so productivity and work efficiency can be greatly improved. Not only that, even if several chestnuts are put into the housing through the hopper at once, the chestnuts are sequentially passed by the rotating first and second peeling bodies to pass the chestnuts sequentially, thereby preventing the chestnuts from being damaged by being pressed against each other. Since the chestnuts are peeled by the rotational operation of the first and second peeling bodies, it is possible to solve the problem of reducing the quality of chestnuts due to the occurrence of wounds on the shell of chestnuts, and by several peeling processes, Even if the chestnuts are grown tough, peeling can be done easily regardless of the growth and growth of chestnuts as chestnuts and chestnuts are completely peeled.

1 is a perspective view showing the chestnut peeling device of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hopper of the chestnut peeling device of the present invention is separated.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the peeling body of the present invention chestnut peeling device.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing an example of the first peeling body of the present invention chestnut peeling device.
Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the second peeling body of the present invention chestnut peeling device.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the third peeling body of the present invention chestnut peeling device.
7 is a perspective view showing a blower of the chestnut peeling device of the present invention.
8 is a configuration diagram showing an example of the configuration of the chestnut peeling device of the present invention.
9 is a configuration diagram showing another example of the configuration of the chestnut peeling device of the present invention.
10 and 11 are perspective views each showing another example of the first peeling body of the chestnut peeling device of the present invention.

Hereinafter, in addition to the above object, other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

Hereinafter, a chestnut peeling device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown, the present invention includes a housing body 10, a first peeling body 20, a second peeling body 30, a third peeling body 40, a chestnut outlet 50, a blower 60, It is provided with a chestnut discharge port 70, and when chestnuts are introduced into the housing 10, the chestnuts and The chestnuts are peeled and separated, and the peeled chestnuts are discharged through the chestnut outlet 50 by the blower 60, and the separated chestnuts are discharged through the chestnuts outlet 70, and the peeled chestnuts and chestnuts are completely separated. After the operation, the additional work process of separating chestnuts, gumbul, and chestnuts can be omitted, and chestnuts are sequentially peeled by the first molting body 20, the second molting body 30, and the third molting body 40. Therefore, the separation operation of chestnuts and chestnuts can be made easily, and when chestnuts are peeled and chestnuts are separated, it is possible to prevent damage to chestnuts, thereby preventing the quality of chestnuts from being deteriorated.

To this end, the housing 10 of the present invention includes a hopper support 11 provided at the top and a holder extending from the top surface of the hopper support 11 to a bent surface 12a and a vertical surface 12b. (12) and a hopper fitting groove 13 provided between the upper end of the holder 12 and the hopper support 11, and a hopper 14 having a lower end inserted into the hopper fitting groove 13 to be seated and fixed. .

The hopper 14 is connected to the hopper support 11 provided at the upper end of the housing 10 and the lower end thereof, and has a bent surface 12a extending from one side of the upper end of the hopper support 11 and a vertical surface ( The lower end of the hopper 14 is fitted and connected to the hopper fitting groove 13 provided between the holder 12 provided as 12b) and the hopper support 11 .

As described above, as the hopper 14 is fitted and connected to the upper end of the housing body 10 , for example, when replacing or repairing the first peeling body 20 , the hopper 14 is simply separated from the housing body 10 . to replace or repair repair work, and then connect the hopper 14 to the upper end of the housing body 10 and use it again.

The first stripping body 20 is a bearing bracket 15 fixed to the upper end of the housing body 10 and is axially installed on the bearing bracket 15 and is located at the inner upper end of the housing body 10 and the housing body ( 10) First peel the chestnuts put through the hopper 14.

In addition, the second peeling body 30 is axially axially installed with respect to the housing body 10 so as to be located inside the housing body 10 , is located on the lower side of the first peeling body 20 , and is located on the outer circumferential surface in plurality. The first peeling ring rod 31 is provided to protrude.

In addition, the third stripping body 40 is in close contact with one side of the extension plate 41 extending from the lower end of one side of the hopper 14 and the extension plate 41 so as to be positioned in the inner direction of the housing body 10 . A first rubber peeling rod 42 positioned between a fixed plate 40a positioned and a plurality of first peeling ring rods 31 protruding from one side of the fixing plate 40a and provided in a plurality of the second peeling body 30 And a plurality of protruding from one side of the fixing plate (40a) is provided so as to be located on the lower side of the first rubber peeling rod 42, and between the first peeling ring rod 31 provided in plurality in the second peeling body 30 It is provided with a second peeling ring rod 43 that is positioned.

In the present invention made in this way, as the chestnuts, which have been first peeled by the first peeling body 20, fall and move toward the plurality of first peeling round rods 31 of the second peeling body 30, the third peeling body 40 It is positioned between the first rubber stripping rod 42 and the second stripping round bar 43 and the first stripping round bar 31 of the second stripping body 30, and at this time, a plurality of By the operation of the first peeling round rod 31 is rotated, chestnuts are first peeled by the first rubber peeling rod 42 and the second peeling round rod 43 and the second peeling round rod 31 of the second peeling body 30 . As it is pushed, the molting of chestnuts proceeds.

As described above, in the present invention, as the chestnuts sequentially pass through the first molting body 20, the second molting body 30, and the third molting body 40, the peeling operation for chestnuts is carried out several times, so that the peeling of chestnuts and chestnuts is performed. Separation is easily accomplished.

Moreover, since the chestnuts are not pressed by pressure, but peeled while being pushed in close contact with the outer surface of the chestnuts, no harm is done to the chestnuts separated from the chestnuts, thereby preventing damage to the chestnuts.

The first peeling body 20 of the present invention can be variously modified. For example, the first peeling body 20 includes a support plate 21 extending from the lower end of the hopper 14 and the bearing bracket. A first peeling shaft 22 that is axially installed on the housing 10 and provided in the transverse direction with respect to the housing 10, and a plurality of first peeling shafts 22 are provided along the outer surface longitudinal direction of the first peeling shaft 22 and the lower end of the first peeling shaft ( 22) A first rubber plate support 23 welded to the outer surface, and a peeling rotary rubber plate with one surface in close contact with each of the plurality of first rubber plate supports 23 and an end portion 24a positioned close to the support plate 21 ( 24), and a second rubber plate support 25 that is in close contact with the back surface of the peeling rotary rubber plate 24 and is bolted to the first rubber plate support 23 to firmly fix the peeling rotary rubber plate 24. .

The plurality of peeling rotary rubber plates 24 are rotated about the first peeling shaft 22 by the rotation of the first peeling shaft 22. At this time, chestnuts fed through the hopper 14 are rotated through the peeling rotation. As it is positioned between the rubber plate 24 and the support plate 21, the chestnuts are swept down toward the second peeling body 30 by the rotation of the peeling rotary rubber plate 24, and the outer surface of the chestnuts is peeled off the rotating rubber plate 24 and the support plate 21 ), and the first molting of chestnuts occurs.

That is, the plurality of peeling rotary rubber plates 24 are in a state in which one side is in close contact with the first rubber plate support 23 having the lower end fixed to the first peeling shaft 22 by welding. As the first rubber plate support 23 and the second rubber plate support 25 are bolted and fixed by a bolt penetrating the peeling rotary rubber plate 24 in close contact, the first peeling shaft 22 is rotated by the rotation of the bar. , At this time, the rotation direction of the peeling rotary rubber plate 24 is rotated in the direction toward the support plate 21 extending from the lower end of the hopper 14, and the chestnuts fed through the hopper 14 are the support plate 21 and the peeling rotary rubber plate. (24) is located between.

As the peeling rotary rubber plate 24 is rotated in this way, the chestnuts located between the base plate 21 and the peeling rotary rubber plate 24 are wiped toward the second peeling body 30 positioned on the lower side of the first peeling body 20. The bar falls off while falling, at this time, the outer surface of the chestnuts is pushed by the peeling rotary rubber plate 24 and the support plate 21 toward the second peeling body 30 by the rotation of the peeling rotary rubber plate 24, and the chestnuts are wiped down. The first molting of chestnuts takes place.

The first stripping body 20 of the present invention is axially installed on the bearing bracket 15 and provided in the transverse direction with respect to the housing body 10, the second stripping shaft 26, and the second stripping shaft 26 A plurality of second rubber peeling rods 27 provided in a plurality on the outer circumferential surface, and a shock-absorbing fitting rubber 28 for preventing damage of the second rubber peeling rod 27 respectively fitted to the plurality of second rubber peeling rods 27, and the A plurality of first rubber round rods 29a and the first rubber round rods 29a extending from the lower end of the hopper 14 and positioned inside the housing 10 and positioned between the second rubber peeling rods 27 It is provided with a plurality of third peeling ring rods 29 located on the lower side.

The plurality of second rubber peeling rods 27 are rotated about the second peeling shaft 26 by the rotation of the second peeling shaft 26. At this time, the chestnuts fed through the hopper 14 are A plurality of first rubber ring rods (29a) and a plurality of third round rods 29 and the second rubber peeling rods 27 are positioned between the second rubber peeling rods 27 while the chestnuts are swept down by the rotation of the second rubber peeling rods 27. The surface is pushed by the second rubber peeling rod 27, the plurality of first rubber round rods 29a, and the plurality of third peeling round rods 29, so that continuous peeling of chestnuts is made.

That is, the plurality of second rubber peeling rods 27 are rotated by the rotation of the second peeling shaft 26 because a plurality of them are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second peeling shaft 26, at this time the second rubber The peeling rod 27 is rotated in the direction toward the plurality of first rubber peeling rods 29a and the plurality of third peeling round rods 29, and the chestnuts fed through the hopper 14 are the second rubber peeling rods 27 and a plurality of products. 1 is located between the rubber round bar (29a) and a plurality of third stripped round bar (29).

As described above, while the plurality of second rubber peeling rods 27 are rotated, the outer surface of chestnuts located between the second rubber peeling rod 27 and the plurality of first rubber round rods 29a and the plurality of third peeling round rods 29 is in close contact. As the chestnuts are swept down, the primary molting of chestnuts is performed.

In addition, when the primary peeling of chestnuts is made, the impact on chestnuts is alleviated when the chestnuts are wiped down while closely adhering to the outer surface of chestnuts by the shock-relieving fitting rubber 28 for preventing damage inserted into the second rubber peeling rod 27. Prevents damage to chestnuts according to zoom.

In the present invention, the chestnuts are pressed and pressed while the chestnuts are pressed and the outer surface of chestnuts is not peeled off in the process of continuously operating chestnuts by the first peeling body 20, the second peeling body 30, and the third peeling body 40. The first rubber peeling rod 42, the second rubber peeling rod 27, and the first rubber round rod 29a, which are not only peeled while being swept down in close contact, but also wipe down the outer surface of chestnuts in close contact, are made of rubber material. Since only the outer surface of the chestnuts is wiped down as it is made with chestnuts, it does not press the chestnuts, thereby preventing the chestnuts from being scratched and damaged.

The present invention is provided on the front side of the housing body 10 so as to open or block the front side of the housing body 10 and is connected to the side surface of the housing body 10 by a hinge rotation hole 51, and the hinge rotation hole ( 51) A plurality of opening control holes 52 are provided on the inside, so that the chestnuts outlet 50 for controlling and opening the front side of the housing 10 by being selectively pin-coupled to the plurality of opening adjustment holes 52 is provided. provided and made

The chestnut outlet 50 may be pin-coupled to any one of the opening adjustment holes 52 of the plurality of opening adjustment holes 52 provided inside the hinge rotation hole 51, thereby increasing the opening range of the chestnuts outlet 50. can be adjusted

In addition, it is provided on the rear inner side of the housing body 10, and the chestnuts and gumbulls peeled by the first peeling body 20, the second peeling body 30, and the third peeling body 40 are discharged through the chestnut cluster outlet (50). A first wing support ( 63) and the second blade support 65 and the plurality of first blower blade support 62 and the second blower blade support fitted to the outer surface of the other side of the blowing shaft 61 and having a plurality of second blower blade supports 64 The first blower blade support 62 and the second blower blade support 64, which are positioned to correspond to each other among 64, are provided to be slidable on the rear side of the blower blade 65 and the housing body 10. The blower 60 is provided with a blower volume control plate 66 for controlling the amount of outside air flowing into the blower blade 65 side.

The blower blade 65 of the blower 60 is rotated by the rotating operation of the blower shaft 61 to flow the outside air introduced into the chestnut outlet 50 toward the chestnut so that the blow is made.

At this time, by sliding the airflow control plate 66 to open or close the rear side of the housing 10 , the inflow of outside air can be adjusted, so that the amount of air blown generated by the blower 60 can be adjusted.

In the present invention made in this way, the chestnuts whose peeling is completed by the first peeling body 20, the second peeling body 30, and the third peeling body 40 are generated by the wind generated by the blower 60. Since the chestnuts are blown out of the housing body 10 through the chestnut outlet 50 and are discharged, the additional operation process of separating chestnuts and chestnuts separately after the peeling operation can be omitted.

The present invention penetrates through the lower side of the side of the housing body 10 so as to be positioned under the third peeling body 40, and the first peeling body 20, the second peeling body 30 and the third peeling body ( 40) is provided with a chestnut outlet 70 through which chestnuts from which chestnuts are peeled are discharged.

The moulting is completed by the first moulting body 20, the second moulting body 30, and the third moulting body 40 by the chestnut egg outlet 70 made in this way, and the chestnut clusters are discharged through the chestnut tree outlet 50 As a result, the chestnuts separated from the chestnuts fall toward the chestnuts outlet 70 and are discharged to the outside of the lower end of the housing 10 through the chestnuts outlets 70 .

At this time, a collection means such as a basket, a sack, or a collection box capable of holding the chestnuts discharged through the chestnuts discharge port 70 is located, so that the chestnuts discharged through the chestnuts discharge port 70 can be easily collected.

Although not shown in the present invention, a separate driving means for rotationally driving the first stripping body 20, the second stripping body 30 and the blower 60 is provided, and the driving means is, for example, the first It may consist of a drive motor connecting the peeling body 20, the second peeling body 30, and the blower 60 by a pulley and a belt, or a power transmission shaft of a tiller or a tractor may be connected.

As described above, in the present invention, specific matters such as specific components, etc., and limited embodiments and drawings have been described, but these are only provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Accordingly, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and not only the claims described below, but also all of the claims and all equivalents or equivalent modifications thereof will fall within the scope of the spirit of the present invention.

10: housing body 11: hopper support
12: cradle 12a: curved surface
12b: vertical surface 13: hopper fitting groove
14: hopper 20: first moult
21: support plate 22: first peeling shaft
23: first rubber plate support 24: peeling rotary rubber plate
24a: End of peeling rotating rubber plate
25: second rubber plate support 26: second peeling shaft
27: second rubber stripping rod 28: shock-reducing fitting rubber
29: 3rd peeling round bar 29a: 1st rubber round bar
30: second moult
31: 1st molting round bar 40: 3rd molting body
40a: fixed plate 41: extension plate
42: 1st rubber peeling rod 43: 2nd peeling round rod
50: chestnut outlet 51: hinge rotation port
52: opening control hole 60: blower
61: blow shaft 62: first blower wing support
63: first wing support 64: second blower wing support
65: second wing support 66: airflow control plate
70: chestnut egg outlet

Claims (3)

The hopper support 11 provided at the top and the holder 12 extending from the top surface of the hopper support 11 and extending to the bent surface 12a and the vertical surface 12b, the holder 12 and the hopper paper a housing body 10 having a hopper fitting groove 13 provided between the upper ends of the earth 11 and a hopper 14 having a lower end inserted into the hopper fitting groove 13 to be seated and fixed;
The bearing bracket 15 fixed to the upper end of the housing body 10 and the bearing bracket 15 are axially installed and located at the inner upper end of the housing body 10 through the hopper 14 of the housing body 10 . a first peeling body 20 for primary peeling of the put chestnuts;
A plurality of first peeling ring rods 31 protruding from the outer circumferential surface are located on the lower side of the first peeling body 20 and axially installed horizontally with respect to the housing body 10 so as to be located inside the housing body 10 a second molting body 30;
The extension plate 41 extending from the lower end of one side of the hopper 14 and the fixing plate 40a and the fixing plate 40a which are positioned in close contact with one side of the extension plate 41 so as to be positioned in the inner direction of the housing 10 ) projecting a plurality from one side of the first rubber peeling rod 42 and the fixing plate 40a positioned between the first peeling ring rods 31 provided in a plurality of the second peeling body 30 protruding from one side of the fixing plate 40a Doedoe having a second peeling ring rod 43 positioned between the first peeling ring rod 31 provided to be positioned on the lower side of the first rubber peeling rod 42 and provided in a plurality of the second peeling body 30 a third molting body 40;
It is provided on the front side of the housing body 10 so as to open or block the front side of the housing body 10 and is connected to the side surface of the housing body 10 and the hinge rotation hole 51, and the hinge rotation hole 51 inside A chestnut mushroom outlet 50 for controlling and opening the front side of the housing body 10 by being provided with a plurality of opening adjustment holes 52 and selectively pin-coupled to the plurality of opening adjustment holes 52;
It is provided in the rear inner side of the housing body 10, and the chestnuts and gumbulls peeled by the first peeling body 20, the second peeling body 30, and the third peeling body 40 are discharged through the chestnut cluster outlet (50). A first wing support 63 having a blowing shaft 61 that is crossed with respect to the housing 10 so as to force the air to blow, and a plurality of first blower wing supports 62 fitted to one outer surface of the blowing shaft 61 ) and the second wing support and the plurality of first blower wing support 62 and the second blower wing support 64 that are fitted on the outer surface of the other side of the blowing shaft 61 and have a plurality of second blower blade supports 64 to each other The blower blade 65 connecting the first blower blade support 62 and the second blower blade support 64 positioned to correspond to each other is provided to be slidable on the rear side of the housing 10 and the blower blade 65 ) and a blower 60 provided with an airflow control plate 66 for controlling the inflow of outside air introduced into the side;
It is penetrated through the lower side of the side of the housing body 10 so as to be positioned under the third peeling body 40 to the first peeling body 20, the second peeling body 30, and the third peeling body 40. Chestnut peeling device, characterized in that it is provided with a chestnut outlet (70) through which chestnuts from which chestnuts are peeled are discharged. According to claim 1,
The first molting body 20,
a support plate 21 extending from the lower end of the hopper 14;
a first peeling shaft 22 which is axially installed on the bearing bracket 15 and provided in a transverse direction with respect to the housing body 10;
a first rubber plate support 23 provided in plurality along the longitudinal direction of the outer surface of the first stripping shaft 22 and having a lower end welded to the outer surface of the first stripping shaft 22;
a peeling rotating rubber plate 24 in which one surface is in close contact with each of the plurality of first rubber plate supports 23 and an end portion 24a is located close to the support plate 21;
It is closely attached to the back surface of the peeling rotary rubber plate 24 and is bolted to the first rubber plate support 23, characterized in that it is provided with a second rubber plate support 25 for firmly fixing the peeling rotary rubber plate 24. Chestnut peeling device. According to claim 1,
The first molting body 20,
a second stripping shaft 26 which is axially installed on the bearing bracket 15 and provided in a transverse direction with respect to the housing body 10;
a plurality of second rubber stripping rods 27 provided in plurality on the outer peripheral surface of the second stripping shaft 26;
The plurality of second rubber peeling rods 27, respectively, and the second rubber peeling rod 27 is fitted with a shock-reducing fitting rubber 28 for preventing damage;
A plurality of first rubber round rods 29a and the first rubber round rods 29a extending from the lower end of the hopper 14 and located inside the housing body 10 and positioned between the second rubber peeling rods 27 ) Chestnut peeling device, characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of third peeling round rods (29) located on the lower side.

Images