KR102393058B1 - Medication storage device for storing psychotropic drugs or biologic drugs in drug warehouse - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a medication storage device. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the medication storage device placed in a drug warehouse and storing psychotropic drugs or biologic drugs comprises: an inner space for storing the drugs; a medication storage device mainframe including a door opening/closing the inner space; a display placed on a front surface of the door, and displaying the information of the drugs stored in the inner space; an automatic temperature measuring device placed in the inner space and measuring the temperature and the humidity at regular time intervals; a thermo-hygrostat device keeping the temperature and the humidity of the inner space at a preset temperature and humidity; and a control unit providing the drug information and the temperature and humidity information of the inner space to a manager terminal. The present invention aims to provide a medication storage device which is capable of keeping a constant temperature in an inner space.

Description

A drug storage device that is placed in a drug warehouse to store psychotropic or biological drugs

The present invention relates to a drug storage device, and more particularly, to a drug storage device disposed in a drug warehouse to store psychotropic drugs or biologic drugs.

Pharmaceuticals consumers purchase medicines from pharmacies near the consumer's residence or from pharmacies in hospitals, and the pharmacies are supplied from a location relatively far from a pharmaceutical company or a pharmaceutical wholesale company.

In the case of drug supply to pharmacies, the pharmacy operator notifies the drug wholesale company of the required drug items and quantity, and delivers the drugs to the pharmacies accordingly. The pharmacy operator contacts the drug wholesaler by phone, e-mail, or fax, and the drug wholesaler records the order as soon as it is ordered through the phone, e-mail or fax, and delivers the order to the drug warehouse, etc. Medicines corresponding to the order details will be shipped.

Medicines shipped from the warehouse are delivered to pharmacies by means of transport owned by the drug wholesale company or by a transport company connected to the drug wholesale company. Here, in the management of the warehouse operated by the pharmaceutical wholesale company, the conventionally produced drugs by the pharmaceutical company are stored in a predetermined amount in the warehouse, and the desired drugs are taken out and used by the work of the warehouse staff if necessary.

In the case of psychotropic drugs or biologics, the method of storage and transportation is regulated in detail due to the characteristics of the drug.

Some of the psychotropic drugs or biological products must be stored at a specific temperature and humidity, and psychotropic drugs must be handled by a narcotic handler licensed under the Narcotics Control Act, and a book on sales and award of psychotropic drugs must be prepared and kept. In particular, psychotropic drugs must be stored in a place with a locking device in accordance with the Narcotics Control Act.

In particular, for the distribution of biological products, when wholesalers and retailers store biological products, they must be stored separately from other medicines while a specific storage temperature is maintained using a refrigerator or freezer equipped with an automatic temperature measuring device. At this time, the temperature maintenance status of the biological products in storage should be checked and recorded and stored for 2 years, and the door of the storage facility should not be opened and it should be managed so that it does not freeze through temperature control.

In particular, according to the regulations on manufacturing and sales management of biological products, etc., revised in 2022, the person in charge of storage must check the temperature at least twice a day, and periodically inspect and calibrate the automatic temperature recorder.

If the automatic temperature recorder breaks down or a device error occurs, damage such as freezing of medicines inside may occur due to a sudden rise or fall in temperature. is needed

In addition, the existing medicine storage device maintains the temperature inside, but the temperature change is large when the door is opened, so the temperature of each interior space is different. there is.

Accordingly, there is a need for a means for maintaining the automatic temperature recording device of the medicine storage device and maintaining a constant temperature of the internal space.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1822617 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0026198

Embodiments of the present invention are to provide a drug storage device that is arranged in a drug warehouse capable of maintenance of the drug storage device and maintaining a constant temperature of the internal space to store the drug of a psychotropic drug or a biological agent.

The present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in a drug storage device disposed in a drug warehouse to store a psychotropic drug or a drug of a biological agent, the drug storage device comprising: an internal space for storing the drug; a drug storage device body including a door for opening and closing the inner space; a display provided on the front of the door to display information on medicines stored in the inner space; an automatic temperature measuring device disposed in the inner space to measure temperature and humidity at regular time intervals; a constant temperature and humidity device for maintaining the temperature and humidity of the internal space at a preset temperature and humidity; and a control unit for providing the medicine information and temperature and humidity information of the internal space to a manager terminal, wherein the control unit is the automatic temperature measuring device when the temperature or humidity measured by the automatic temperature measuring device is out of a preset temperature or humidity. Provided is a medicine storage device that automatically resets the temperature measuring device and generates a failure notification of the automatic temperature measuring device to an administrator when the temperature or humidity measured after the reset is out of a preset temperature or humidity.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic temperature measuring device is installed in the inner space, the space sensor for measuring 3D spatial information of the inner space; a temperature sensor for measuring temperature information; and a 3D sensor module including a humidity sensor for measuring humidity information, wherein the control unit receives the position and temperature information of the medicine and controls to keep the temperature and humidity of the internal space constant, but 3D through artificial intelligence By learning the temperature and humidity change curve for the entire space, and analyzing the effect on the space by learning the temperature and humidity change curve of the drug, set a steady-state baseline graph according to the temperature and humidity change curve for the entire 3D space A pharmaceutical storage device is provided.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the temperature or humidity measured by the automatic temperature measurement device deviates from a preset temperature or humidity by 10% or more, there is provided a medicine storage device that automatically resets the automatic temperature measurement device do.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it records whether the drug is taken out and carried in, but the inventory amount of the drug is automatically input according to the type and weight of the drug to be carried in and out, and the quantity of the drug is 10 of the preset stock amount %, to provide a drug storage device that generates order information for the drug.

The drug storage device according to the present invention is arranged in a drug warehouse to store psychotropic drugs or biologic drugs, and it is possible to continuously maintain the automatic temperature recording device of the drug storage device and maintain a constant temperature in the internal space.

1 is a perspective view of a drug storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a drug storage device management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view for explaining the inside of the medicine storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 to 7 are baseline graphs set for constant temperature and humidity inside the medicine storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are presented to sufficiently convey the spirit of the present invention to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments presented herein, and may be embodied in other forms. The drawings may omit illustration of parts irrelevant to the description in order to clarify the present invention, and slightly exaggerate the size of the components to help understanding.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of referring to specific embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the present invention. And, as used herein, the singular forms also include the plural forms unless the phrases clearly indicate the opposite. Also, as used herein, the meaning of 'comprising' or 'containing' specifies a particular characteristic, region, integer, step, operation, element or component, and other specific characteristic, region, integer, step, operation, element, or This does not exclude the addition of ingredients.

In the present invention, terms such as first, second, etc. are used to describe various components, and the terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components.

In addition, the terminology used herein is used only to describe exemplary embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present specification, terms such as "comprise", "comprising" or "have" are intended to designate the existence of an embodied feature, number, step, element, or a combination thereof, but one or more other features or It should be understood that the existence or addition of numbers, steps, elements, or combinations thereof, is not precluded in advance.

Since the present invention may have various changes and may have various forms, specific embodiments will be illustrated and described in detail below. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific disclosed form, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

The drug storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the drug warehouse to store the psychotropic drug or biological drug.

The medicine storage device includes an internal space for storing the medicine, a medicine storage device body, a display, an automatic temperature measurement device, a constant temperature and humidity device, and a control unit.

The drug storage device body 100 includes a door 110 for opening and closing the inner space, and the display 120 is provided on the front side of the door to display drug information stored in the inner space, and The automatic temperature measuring device is disposed in the internal space to measure temperature and humidity at regular time intervals, the thermo-hygrostat maintains the temperature and humidity of the internal space at a preset temperature and humidity, and the control unit is the medicine information and provides temperature and humidity information of the internal space to the manager terminal.

The display 120 is provided on the front of the door to display the medicine information stored in the inner space. The control unit scans barcodes or QR codes of medicines using a scanner when taking out and bringing in medicines in the internal space, and provides medicine information stored in the internal space to the display 120, and provides the medicine information to the manager terminal. to provide.

When the temperature or humidity measured by the automatic temperature measurement device is out of a preset temperature or humidity, the controller automatically resets the automatic temperature measurement device.

For example, the case of automatically resetting the automatic temperature measuring device corresponds to a case in which the temperature or humidity measured by the automatic temperature measuring device deviates from a preset temperature or humidity by 10% or more. Here, the automatic temperature measuring device may be installed inside the door 110 furthest away, and accordingly, may be installed at a position that receives the least change in temperature or humidity of the internal space.

Nevertheless, when the temperature or humidity measured after reset deviates from the preset temperature or humidity, a failure notification of the automatic temperature measuring device is generated to the manager.

A user may receive a failure notification of such an automatic temperature measuring device, and may perform maintenance and management such as repairing or replacing the corresponding automatic temperature measuring device.

When a failure notification of the automatic temperature measuring device occurs, the control unit may deliver a notification to a user, for example, an administrator's mobile terminal, through a text notification such as SMS or a notification of an application installed in the terminal.

That is, the failure error notification is transmitted to the user's mobile device so that the user can check it directly through the application in the mobile device, and remotely reset the automatic temperature measuring device again or check the temperature and humidity through the operation of the application can

For example, the automatic temperature measuring device is installed in the internal space, and includes a spatial sensor for measuring 3D spatial information of the internal space, a temperature sensor for measuring temperature information, and a humidity sensor for measuring humidity information It includes a 3D sensor module.

The spatial sensor measures 3D spatial information for a plurality of drugs disposed in the inner space, and individually collects temperature information and humidity information according to each location. The spatial sensor senses distance and spatial information of objects disposed in the inner space, and may be, for example, a LiDAR sensor or an image sensor. For example, the temperature sensor may be an infrared sensor.

The control unit receives the location and temperature information of the drug and controls to keep the temperature and humidity of the internal space constant, but learns the temperature and humidity change curve for the entire 3D space through artificial intelligence, and the temperature and humidity of the drug By learning the change curve, the effect on the space is analyzed, and a baseline graph is set according to the temperature and humidity change curve for the entire 3D space.

4 is a baseline graph showing the temperature in a steady state of the internal space of the main body 100 of the drug storage device. First, distance, temperature and humidity information for a plurality of drugs in the internal space is acquired and a baseline graph is generated accordingly, and this baseline graph is continuously generated at regular time intervals, and by accumulating them, a final baseline graph is generated. Create a graph.

5 and 6 are exemplary baseline graphs of the first drug and the second drug. Referring to FIG. 7 , when the baselines of the first drug and the second drug deviate from the preset target baseline, the first drug and the second drug are included in the target baseline through the operation of the thermo-hygrostat to control the temperature or humidity. It is possible to control the baseline of the second drug.

The control unit acquires a temperature change or humidity change curve for the entire space, and also separately acquires a temperature and humidity change curve for each drug. Thereafter, the set temperature and the temperature change in their normal state are determined according to these change curves as a normal range (set temperature section), and a baseline graph in the normal state is generated.

A baseline graph is formed by continuously acquiring temperature and humidity information of a plurality of medicines in the internal space, for example, the first medicine and the second medicine at regular time intervals, and comparing it with the existing steady-state baseline graph. If it is out of the way, a thermo-hygrostat for temperature or humidity control is operated.

For example, two or more circulation fans are arranged in the inner space, and each of these circulation fans can be operated individually, and only the circulation fan located closest to the area requiring temperature or humidity control is individually operated. This can reduce energy wastage and achieve fast constant temperature and humidity of the internal space.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it records whether the drug is taken out and carried in, but the inventory amount of the drug is automatically input according to the type and weight of the drug to be carried in and out, and the quantity of the drug is 10 of the preset stock amount %, to provide a drug storage device that generates order information for the drug.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is composed of a multi-layer and includes a loading unit for loading the medicine storage box, the storage box body is provided with a moving means at the lower end, and the lower end of the loading portion is the horizontal direction of the storage box body A guide rail for guiding movement is installed, and the moving means is disposed on the guide rail to provide a medicine storage device for sliding the storage box body.

For example, a plurality of medicine storage boxes for storing individual medicines may be arranged in the inner space, and the medicine information stored in the internal space is provided to the display 120, and the location of the medicine information and individual medicine storage boxes is displayed. It can be provided to the display 120 and the manager terminal.

The medicine storage box is provided with a separate moving means at the bottom, and a guide rail for guiding the horizontal movement of the medicine storage box is installed at the lower end of the inner space, and the moving means is disposed on the guide rail, the medicine storage box can be moved by sliding.

For example, the inner space may be divided into a plurality of sections at regular intervals. In addition, load cells for measuring the weight of the medicine storage box may be disposed on the guide rail at the contact point of the sections adjacent to each other.

After setting the initial position of the section in which the medicine storage box is disposed, the medicine storage box can be slid to an adjacent section if necessary, and the weight is measured and stored with the load cells during the sliding movement process, and the weight is measured. It is possible to edit and save the location information of the section where the medicine storage box is placed.

Accordingly, it is possible to easily determine the location of the medicine storage box on the external management program in the manager terminal with the information provided from the medicine storage device.

The control unit provides temperature and humidity information to the manager using the server, and sends a warning alarm to the manager's terminal when the temperature and humidity are out of a preset range, and provides temperature and humidity information to the server every 30 minutes to 1 hour Save the log. Accordingly, it is possible to measure and manage the temperature and humidity in the medicine storage box.

Psychotropic drugs must be handled by a person authorized under the Psychotropic Drug Management Act, and a book for sales and awarding of psychotropic drugs must be prepared and kept. In particular, psychotropic drugs must be stored in a place with a locking device in accordance with the Narcotics Control Act.

For example, the user information accessing the medicine cabinet is checked by using the scanner to scan the user's ID card marked with a barcode or QR code, or by using a fingerprint recognition device installed on the front of the door. Accordingly, the door may be operated in an electronic opening/closing manner.

Register user information or fingerprint information in the control unit in advance, scan the user's ID card or fingerprint to check the authorized user, determine whether to open or close the door, and store the user information log who attempted to access the locker body in the server do.

In addition, when an unregistered user attempts to access the main body of the storage box, a warning alarm is sent to the terminal of the administrator, and an intrusion of a third party can be detected and measures can be taken.

In addition, when it is determined that the unregistered user attempts to access the drug storage device and it is determined that a person other than an authorized user has attempted access, in addition to sending a warning alarm to the manager, It is possible to link the tracking and monitoring of the accessor through the warning notification and the PTZ type surveillance camera.

Through such a medicine storage device, data such as the name of medicines stored in the medicine storage box arranged in each section, import and export times, importers and exporters, temperature and humidity by time, etc. are stored, and the administrator can check at any time and check abnormalities In this case, prompt action can be taken.

In the foregoing, exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and those of ordinary skill in the art are within the scope not departing from the concept and scope of the claims described below. It will be understood that various changes and modifications are possible.

100: drug storage device body 110: door
120: display

Claims (4)

In a drug storage device disposed in a drug warehouse to store drugs of psychotropic drugs or biological agents,
The drug storage device may include: an internal space for storing the drug; a drug storage device body including a door for opening and closing the inner space; a display provided on the front of the door to display information on medicines stored in the inner space; an automatic temperature measuring device disposed in the inner space to measure temperature and humidity at regular time intervals; a constant temperature and humidity device for maintaining the temperature and humidity of the internal space at a preset temperature and humidity; and a control unit providing the medicine information and temperature and humidity information of the internal space to a manager terminal,
The automatic temperature measuring device is installed in the inner space farthest from the door and is installed in a position that receives the least change in temperature and humidity of the inner space,
When the temperature or humidity measured by the automatic temperature measurement device is out of a preset temperature or humidity, the control unit automatically resets the automatic temperature measurement device,
If the temperature or humidity measured after reset is out of the preset temperature or humidity, a failure notification of the automatic temperature measuring device is generated to the manager,
The inner space is divided into a plurality of sections at regular intervals so that a plurality of drug storage boxes for individual drug storage can be arranged, and provides drug information and locations of individual drug cabinets to the display and the manager terminal,
The medicine storage box is provided with a separate moving means at the bottom, and a guide rail for guiding the horizontal movement of the medicine storage box is installed at the lower end of the inner space to slide the medicine storage box,
Load cells for measuring the weight of the medicine cabinet are arranged on the guide rail at the contact point of the sections adjacent to each other, and after setting the initial position of the section where the medicine storage box is disposed, the medicine storage box is slid to the adjacent section. It is possible to measure and store the weight with the load cells during the sliding movement process, and modify and store the location information of the section in which the weighted medicine storage box is arranged,
A plurality of circulation fans of two or more are arranged in the inner space, and each of these circulation fans can be operated individually, and energy waste is reduced by individually operating only the circulation fan located closest to the area requiring temperature or humidity control. A medicine storage device that can reduce the temperature and achieve a fast constant temperature and humidity of the internal space. The method of claim 1,
The automatic temperature measuring device includes: a space sensor installed in the inner space to measure 3D spatial information of the inner space; a temperature sensor for measuring temperature information; Includes a 3D sensor module including a humidity sensor for measuring humidity information,
The control unit receives the location and temperature information of the medicine and controls to keep the temperature and humidity of the internal space constant,
It learns the temperature and humidity change curve for the entire 3D space through artificial intelligence and analyzes the effect on the space by learning the temperature and humidity change curve of the drug, and the steady state according to the temperature and humidity change curve for the entire 3D space Medicine storage device to establish baseline graph. The method of claim 1,
A medicine storage device for automatically resetting the automatic temperature measuring device when the temperature or humidity measured by the automatic temperature measuring device deviates from a preset temperature or humidity by 10% or more. The method of claim 1,
Record whether the drugs are brought in or not, but the inventory amount of drugs is automatically entered according to the type and weight of the drugs to be carried in and out,
A drug storage device for generating order information for the drug when the quantity of the drug is less than 10% of a preset stock amount.

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