KR102387546B1 - Waterpoof method of widow frame and outer wall - Google Patents

Waterpoof method of widow frame and outer wall Download PDF

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KR102387546B1
KR102387546B1 KR1020210102915A KR20210102915A KR102387546B1 KR 102387546 B1 KR102387546 B1 KR 102387546B1 KR 1020210102915 A KR1020210102915 A KR 1020210102915A KR 20210102915 A KR20210102915 A KR 20210102915A KR 102387546 B1 KR102387546 B1 KR 102387546B1
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window frame
waterproofing
waterproofing agent
weight
injection hole
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KR1020210102915A
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Korean (ko)
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이민주
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이민주
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D123/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/08—Copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C09D123/0853—Vinylacetate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a waterproofing method for a window frame and an outer wall of a building. More specifically, the present invention relates to a waterproofing method for a window frame and an outer wall of a building, which is able to inject a waterproofing agent into an inner space of a floor of the window frame, drain the water in an inner space, simultaneously form a waterproof layer, conduct waterproofing also for the outer wall surface on which the window frame is installed, and effectively prevent water leak. According to the present invention, the waterproofing method for the window frame, which is to remove rainwater introduced into an inner space (C) of a floor surface of the window frame (10), and perform waterproofing for the inside of the floor surface of the window frame (!0), comprises: a step of punching an injection hole (11) of 8-10 mm on the floor surface of the window frame (10); a step of punching a discharge hole (12) of 8-10 mm on the floor surface of the window frame (10) apart from the injection hole (11) for a certain distance; a step of preparing an elastic foaming urethane waterproofing agent or a coat waterproofing agent (S); a step of forcibly injecting the elastic foaming urethane waterproofing agent or the coat waterproofing agent (S) into the injection hole (11), and allowing the injected waterproofing agent to push the rainwater in the inner space (C) of the floor surface of the window frame through the discharge hole (12), and discharging the rainwater to the outside; and a step of, when the inner space of the floor surface of the window frame is fully filled with the waterproofing agent, putting a sealed stopper (13) in the injection hole (11) and the discharge hole (12).

Description

건축물의 창틀 및 외벽 방수공법{Waterpoof method of widow frame and outer wall}Waterpoof method of widow frame and outer wall

본 발명은 건축물의 창틀 및 외벽 방수공법에 있어서, 더욱 상세히는 창틀의 바닥 내부공간에 방수제를 주입하여 내부공간에 존재하는 물의 배수와 함께 방수층을 동시 형성시키고 창틀이 설치된 외벽면도 함께 방수작업을 실시하여 누수의 발생을 효과적으로 차단할 수 있는 건축물의 창틀 및 외벽 방수공법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a method for waterproofing a window frame and an outer wall of a building, more specifically, by injecting a waterproofing agent into the inner space of the floor of the window frame to simultaneously form a waterproofing layer with drainage of water existing in the inner space, and waterproofing the outer wall surface where the window frame is installed. Thus, it relates to a waterproofing method for window frames and exterior walls of buildings that can effectively block the occurrence of leaks.

일반적으로 건물에는 벽이나 지붕에 창틀과 창문으로 이루어진 창호가 설치되는데, 이러한 창호는 집안에서 밖을 내다 볼 수 있도록 하고 집안으로 햇빛이 들어올 수 있도록 하며 공기가 통할 수 있도록 하기 위해 설치된다. 여기서, 상기 창호는 기밀성, 수밀성 및 내풍압성 등이 우수할 것이 요구된다.In general, in buildings, a window consisting of a window frame and a window is installed on a wall or roof, and these windows are installed to look out from the house, let sunlight into the house, and allow air to pass through. Here, the windows are required to be excellent in airtightness, watertightness and wind pressure resistance.

한편, 창호는 비내력벽으로서 벽체 하중을 분담하지 않는 프레임을 연속 조합하여 건축물의 외벽체를 이루게 된다. 이와 같은 창호를 이루는 창틀은 비교적 경량으로 제작되기 때문에 건축물의 경량화에 도움이 되고, 기초골조에 하중 부담을 경감하여 주며, 현장의 설치 작업이 간편한 등의 이유로 최근에 신축되는 건축물에 폭넓게 사용되고 있는 추세에 있다. On the other hand, windows and doors are non-bearing walls and form the exterior wall of the building by continuously combining frames that do not share the wall load. Since the window frames that make up such windows are relatively light-weight, they are helpful in reducing the weight of buildings, reduce the load on the foundation structure, and are widely used in recently built buildings for reasons such as easy on-site installation work. is in

종래의 창틀은 우기시 창틀의 바닥으로 유입된 물을 외부로 배수시키기 위해 창틀의 레일에 배수구를 형성하여 배수구를 통해 창틀 바닥에 고인 물이 외부로 자연스럽게 배출될 수 있게 하였으나, 창틀의 바닥에 고인 물은 배수구를 통해 외부로 배출되지만 배수구의 주변으로 형성되어 있는 미세틈 등에 의해 창틀의 바닥면 내부공간으로 유입되고, 창틀의 바닥면 내부공간으로 유입된 물은 외부로 빠져나가지 못하고 고여있다가 누수를 발생시켜 건물의 외벽이나 실내의 벽면을 적시고 곰팡이가 발생되게 하는 문제가 있다.The conventional window frame forms a drain hole in the rail of the window frame to drain the water flowing into the bottom of the window frame to the outside during the rainy season so that the water accumulated on the floor of the window frame can be naturally discharged to the outside through the drain hole. Water is discharged to the outside through the drain hole, but it flows into the inner space of the bottom surface of the window frame due to the minute gaps formed around the drain hole. There is a problem that causes mold to wet the exterior wall or interior wall of the building and cause mold to occur.

(특허문헌 01) 국내등록특허공보 제10-1929705호(Patent Document 01) Domestic Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1929705

(특허문헌 02) 국내등록특허공보 제10-2017-0133885(Patent Document 02) Domestic Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0133885

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 창틀의 바닥면에 주입공과 배출공을 천공하여 바닥면의 내부 공간으로 방수제의 주입과 동시에 내부에 존재하는 물이 외부로 배출되게 하여 창틀 내부에 존재하는 물의 제거와 동시에 방수층이 형성되게 하여 창틀의 방수가 이루어지게 하고, 창틀이 설치된 외벽면의 크랙이나 균열을 보수하고 외벽방수액을 도포하여 창틀이나 외벽면에 의한 누수발생을 방지할 수 있는 건축물의 창틀 및 외벽 방수공법을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention perforates an injection hole and a discharge hole in the bottom surface of the window frame to inject a waterproofing agent into the internal space of the bottom surface and simultaneously discharge the water present inside the window frame to the outside. A waterproofing layer is formed at the same time as the removal of water, so that the window frame is waterproofed, repairing cracks or cracks on the outer wall where the window frame is installed, and applying an outer wall waterproofing solution to prevent leakage due to the window frame or the outer wall. An object of the present invention is to provide a waterproofing method for window frames and exterior walls.

본 발명의 건축물의 창틀 방수공법은 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 유입된 우수를 제거하면서 창틀(10) 바닥면 내부를 방수하기 위한 창틀(10) 방수공법에 있어서,The window frame waterproofing method of the building of the present invention is a window frame 10 waterproofing method for waterproofing the inside of the window frame 10 bottom surface while removing rainwater that has flowed into the bottom surface internal space (C) of the window frame 10,

창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 주입공(11)을 천공하는 단계;Drilling an injection hole 11 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10;

상기 주입공(11)과 일정간격 이격된 창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 배출공(12)을 천공하는 단계;drilling a discharge hole 12 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10 spaced apart from the injection hole 11 by a predetermined interval;

탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 준비하는 단계;Preparing an elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or coat waterproofing agent (S);

상기 주입공(11)으로 탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 강제 주입하여 주입된 방수제가 창틀 바닥면 내부공간(C)의 우수를 상기 배출공(12)으로 밀어내 우수가 외부로 배출되게 하는 단계;The waterproofing agent injected by forcibly injecting an elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or a coat waterproofing agent (S) into the injection hole 11 pushes the rainwater in the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame to the discharge hole 12, and the rainwater is discharged to the outside. allowing it to be discharged;

상기 방수제가 창틀 바닥면 내부공간으로 충만하게 충진되면 상기 주입공(11)과 배출공(12)에 밀폐마개(13)를 끼워주는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.When the waterproofing agent is completely filled into the inner space of the bottom surface of the window frame, the step of fitting the sealing stopper 13 to the injection hole 11 and the discharge hole 12 is characterized in that.

본 발명은 창틀의 바닥 내부공간으로 유입된 물의 제거와 방수층의 형성이 동시에 이루어져 창틀의 바닥부 방수작업이 효율적으로 이루어지며 창틀의 바닥 내부에 방수층이 형성되면서 창틀 바닥에 높은 방수력을 제공하여 누수발생을 차단할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the water introduced into the bottom inner space of the window frame is removed and the waterproof layer is formed at the same time, so that the waterproofing work of the bottom part of the window frame is efficiently performed. has the effect of blocking

또한 창틀 방수작업과 함께 창틀이 설치된 외벽면도 함께 방수작업을 실시하여 외벽면의 방수성능을 향상시켜 누수 방지와 함께 건축물의 내구성을 증진시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, waterproofing the exterior wall surface where the window frame is installed along with the window frame waterproofing work is performed to improve the waterproof performance of the exterior wall surface, thereby preventing water leakage and increasing the durability of the building.

도 1은 본 발명 실시예 1의 건축물의 창틀 방수공법에 이용되는 창틀의 사시도
도 2는 본 발명 실시예 1의 건축물의 창틀 방수공법에 이용되는 창틀의 바닥 단면도
도 3은 본 발명 실시예 1의 건축물의 창틀 방수공법에 의해 방수제가 주입되는 상태도
도 4는 본 발명 실시예 1의 건축물의 창틀 방수공법에 의해 밀폐마개가 끼워진 상태도
도 5는 본 발명 실시예 2의 건축물의 창틀 및 외벽면 방수공법을 실시하기 위한 창틀과 외벽면 상태도1 is a perspective view of a window frame used in a window frame waterproofing method of a building in Example 1 of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the window frame used in the window frame waterproofing method of the building in Example 1 of the present invention
3 is a state diagram in which a waterproofing agent is injected by the window frame waterproofing method of the building of Example 1 of the present invention;
4 is a state diagram in which a sealing stopper is fitted by the window frame waterproofing method of the building in Example 1 of the present invention;
5 is a state diagram of the window frame and the exterior wall surface for carrying out the window frame and exterior wall surface waterproofing method of the building in Example 2 of the present invention;

본 발명의 건축물의 창틀 방수공법은 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 유입된 우수를 제거하면서 창틀(10) 바닥면 내부를 방수하기 위한 창틀(10) 방수공법에 있어서,The window frame waterproofing method of the building of the present invention is a window frame 10 waterproofing method for waterproofing the inside of the window frame 10 bottom surface while removing rainwater that has flowed into the bottom surface internal space (C) of the window frame 10,

창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 주입공(11)을 천공하는 단계;Drilling an injection hole 11 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10;

상기 주입공(11)과 일정간격 이격된 창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 배출공(12)을 천공하는 단계;drilling a discharge hole 12 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10 spaced apart from the injection hole 11 by a predetermined interval;

탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 준비하는 단계;Preparing an elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or coat waterproofing agent (S);

상기 주입공(11)으로 탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 강제 주입하여 주입된 방수제가 창틀 바닥면 내부공간(C)의 우수를 상기 배출공(12)으로 밀어내 우수가 외부로 배출되게 하는 단계;The waterproofing agent injected by forcibly injecting an elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or a coat waterproofing agent (S) into the injection hole 11 pushes the rainwater in the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame to the discharge hole 12, and the rainwater is discharged to the outside. allowing it to be discharged;

상기 방수제가 창틀 바닥면 내부공간으로 충만하게 충진되면 상기 주입공(11)과 배출공(12)에 밀폐마개(13)를 끼워주는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.When the waterproofing agent is completely filled into the inner space of the bottom surface of the window frame, the step of fitting the sealing stopper 13 to the injection hole 11 and the discharge hole 12 is characterized in that.

상기 코트 방수제는 아크릴 수지 3~5중량부, 백시멘트 5~10중량부, 포틀랜드 시멘트 15~20중량부, 액상 EVA 수지 25~30중량부, 수용성 접착제 1~3중량부, 급결제 3~5중량부, 완결제 3~5중량부, 지수제 3~5중량부, 잔부 배합수인 것을 특징으로 한다.The coat waterproofing agent is 3 to 5 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 5 to 10 parts by weight of white cement, 15 to 20 parts by weight of Portland cement, 25 to 30 parts by weight of liquid EVA resin, 1 to 3 parts by weight of water-soluble adhesive, 3 to 5 parts by weight of quick-setting agent. It is characterized in that it is 3 to 5 parts by weight of the finishing agent, 3 to 5 parts by weight of the water-repellent agent, and the remainder of the blending water.

상기 배합수는 나노 버블수인 것을 특징으로 한다.The blending water is characterized in that the nano-bubble water.

본 발명의 건축물 창틀 및 외벽 방수공법은 건축물의 창틀과 창틀이 설치된 외벽면을 방수하는 공법에 있어서,The building window frame and exterior wall waterproofing method of the present invention comprises:

창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 주입공(11)을 천공하는 단계;Drilling an injection hole 11 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10;

상기 주입공(11)과 일정간격 이격된 창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 배출공(12)을 천공하는 단계;drilling a discharge hole 12 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10 spaced apart from the injection hole 11 by a predetermined interval;

탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 준비하는 단계;Preparing an elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or coat waterproofing agent (S);

상기 주입공(11)으로 탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 강제 주입하여 주입된 방수제가 창틀 바닥면 내부 공간(C)에 존재하는 우수를 상기 배출공(12)으로 밀어내 우수가 외부로 배출되게 하는 단계;By forcibly injecting an elastic foamed urethane waterproofing agent or a coat waterproofing agent (S) into the injection hole 11, the injected waterproofing agent pushes the rainwater present in the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame to the discharge hole (12). to be discharged to the outside;

상기 방수제가 창틀(10) 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 충만하게 충진되면 상기 주입공(11)과 배출공(12)에 밀폐마개(13)를 끼워주는 단계;When the waterproofing agent is fully filled in the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame (10), inserting a sealing stopper (13) into the injection hole (11) and the discharge hole (12);

창틀(10)이 설치된 외벽면(20)의 표면을 정리하는 단계;arranging the surface of the outer wall surface 20 on which the window frame 10 is installed;

표면이 정리된 외벽면(20)의 줄눈부위에 발생된 탈락 또는 공극부위를 보호몰탈로 충진시켜 줄눈부위를 보수하는 단계;repairing the joints by filling the omissions or voids generated in the joints of the outer wall surface 20 with the surface cleaned with a protective mortar;

외벽면에 톨루엔과 실리콘 원액 9:1의 비율로 준비된 외벽방수제를 도포하는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.It characterized in that it consists of the step of applying the prepared exterior wall waterproofing agent to the outer wall surface in a ratio of 9:1 toluene and silicon stock solution.

상기 외벽면(20)의 표면 정리후에는 곰팡이 발생부위나 발생 예상부위에 곰팡이방지제를 도포하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.After arranging the surface of the outer wall surface 20, it is characterized in that it comprises the step of applying a fungicide to the mold occurrence site or the expected occurrence site.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예 1인 건축물의 창틀 방수공법에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method for waterproofing a window frame of a building according to Example 1 of the present invention will be described in detail.

도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 창틀(10)의 바닥에는 복수의 레일(100)들이 형성되며 레일(100)에는 우천시나 결로현상 등에 의해 창틀(10)의 바닥으로 유입되는 물이 창틀(10)의 외부로 자연스럽게 배출되게 일정크기의 배수구(101)가 형성된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a plurality of rails 100 are formed on the bottom of the window frame 10 , and water flowing into the bottom of the window frame 10 due to rain or dew condensation occurs on the rail 100 . A drain hole 101 of a certain size is formed so as to be naturally discharged to the outside of (10).

그러나 창틀(10)을 제작시 배수구(101)를 형성하는 과정에서 창틀(10)의 바닥 레일에는 미세한 틈이 발생하게 되며, 미세한 틈을 통해 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로는 우천시나 결로현상에 의해 발생된 물이 유입된 후 외부로 빠져나가지 못하고 고여있게 된다.However, in the process of forming the drain hole 101 when manufacturing the window frame 10, a minute gap is generated in the bottom rail of the window frame 10, and through the minute gap, the inner space C of the bottom surface of the window frame 10 is After the water generated by rain or dew condensation flows in, it cannot escape to the outside and remains stagnant.

하여, 본 발명은 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 유입된 물을 제거하면서 창틀(10) 바닥면 내부공간(C)을 방수처리하기 위해 먼저, 창틀(10)의 바닥면에 주입공(11)을 천공한다.Thus, in the present invention, in order to waterproof the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame (10) while removing water flowing into the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame (10), first, on the bottom surface of the window frame (10). The injection hole 11 is drilled.

상기 주입공(11)은 창틀(10)의 바닥면 일정부분에 형성하되, 창틀(10)의 측면과 최대한 가까운 위치에 형성하며 크기는 8~10mm의 크기로 천공한다.The injection hole 11 is formed in a certain portion of the bottom surface of the window frame 10, is formed at a position as close as possible to the side of the window frame 10, and the size of the hole is 8 to 10 mm.

상기 주입공(11)이 천공이 완료되면 상기 주입공(11)으로부터 일정간격 이격된 창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 배출공(12)을 천공한다.When the drilling of the injection hole 11 is completed, a discharge hole 12 of 8 to 10 mm is drilled in the bottom surface of the window frame 10 spaced apart from the injection hole 11 by a predetermined interval.

상기 배출공(12)은 상기 주입공(11)과 최대한 먼거리에 위치되게 창틀(10)의 측면과 근접되는 위치에 형성하도록 한다.The discharge hole 12 is formed in a position close to the side of the window frame 10 so as to be located as far as possible from the injection hole 11 .

상기 주입공(11)과 배출공(12)의 천공이 완료되면 방수제를 준비하는데 상기 방수제는 탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제를 준비한다.When the drilling of the injection hole 11 and the discharge hole 12 is completed, a waterproofing agent is prepared. The waterproofing agent prepares an elastic foamed urethane waterproofing agent or a coat waterproofing agent.

상기 탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제는 물과 만나는 즉시 물을 흡수하여 빠른 속도로 경화 팽창하면서 폼을 형성하는 것으로 물기가 존재하는 공간을 보수시 유리한 장점을 갖는다.The elastic foamed urethane waterproofing agent absorbs water as soon as it meets water and forms a foam while curing and expanding at a fast rate, which has an advantageous advantage when repairing a space where moisture exists.

상기 코트 방수제는 아크릴 수지 3~5중량부, 백시멘트 5~10중량부, 포틀랜드 시멘트 15~20중량부, 액상 EVA 수지 25~30중량부, 수용성 접착제 1~3중량부, 급결제 3~5중량부, 완결제 3~5중량부, 지수제 3~5중량부, 잔부 배합수로 조성된다.The coat waterproofing agent is 3 to 5 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 5 to 10 parts by weight of white cement, 15 to 20 parts by weight of Portland cement, 25 to 30 parts by weight of liquid EVA resin, 1 to 3 parts by weight of water-soluble adhesive, 3 to 5 parts by weight of quick-setting agent. It is composed of parts by weight, 3 to 5 parts by weight of the finishing agent, 3 to 5 parts by weight of the water-repellent agent, and the remainder of the blending water.

상기 아크릴 수지는 부착성 및 방수성을 갖도록 하는 동시에 바인더 물성 및 기계적 물성을 유지하여 주입이 원활하고 경화가 빠르게 진행되게 하며 외부 구조체에 수분의 침투성을 감소시킬 수 있게 한다.The acrylic resin has adhesive properties and waterproof properties, and at the same time maintains binder properties and mechanical properties, so that injection is smooth and curing proceeds quickly, and it is possible to reduce the permeability of moisture into the external structure.

상기 아크릴 수지는 메틸아크릴레이트, 에틸아크릴레이트, 이소부틸아크릴레이트, 메틸메타크릴레이트, 에틸메타크릴레이트 및 아크릴로니트릴 중 선택하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The acrylic resin is preferably selected from among methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate and acrylonitrile.

상기 아크릴 수지는 3~5중량부로 사용되며 3중량부 미만으로 사용할 경우 접착력 및 방수성 효과가 미미하며, 5중량부 이상으로 사용할 경우 제조비용을 증가시키므로 3~5중량부로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The acrylic resin is used in 3 to 5 parts by weight, and when used in less than 3 parts by weight, the adhesive strength and waterproof effect are insignificant, and when used in 5 parts by weight or more, the manufacturing cost increases, so it is preferable to use in 3 to 5 parts by weight.

상기 백시멘트는 물과 혼합하는 경우 응고제 역할을 하여 코트 방수제의 강도 증진과 부착력 향상 효과를 가져오는 것으로 백시멘트는 5~10중량부 사용되며, 5중량부 미만으로 사용할 경우 경화 효과가 감소하는 문제가 있고 10중량부 이상으로 사용할 경우 경화 속도가 너무 빨라지는 문제가 발생하여 백시멘트는 5~10중량부로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.When the back cement is mixed with water, it acts as a coagulant to enhance the strength and adhesion of the coat waterproofing agent. There is a problem that the curing rate is too fast when used in an amount of 10 parts by weight or more, so it is preferable to use 5 to 10 parts by weight of back cement.

상기 포틀랜드 시멘트는 물과 혼합시 수화반응에 의한 겔을 형성하고 강도 증진 등 물리성능과 코트 방수제의 부착력 향상을 위해 사용되는 것으로 상기 포틀랜드 시멘트는 15중량부 미만으로 사용할 경우 물리성능이 부족하게 되고 20중량부 이상으로 사용할 경우 물과 혼합되는 과정에서 경화가 발생되어 주입이나 도포를 위한 작업성이 크게 저하되는 문제가 발생하여 포틀랜드 시멘트는 15~20중량부로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The Portland cement forms a gel by hydration reaction when mixed with water and is used to improve physical performance such as strength enhancement and adhesion of the coat waterproofing agent. When the Portland cement is used in less than 15 parts by weight, the physical performance is insufficient 20 When used in more than 1 part by weight, hardening occurs in the process of mixing with water, so that the workability for injection or application is greatly reduced. Therefore, it is preferable to use 15 to 20 parts by weight of Portland cement.

상기 EVA(에틸렌 초산비닐계) 수지는 방수층의 탄성과 부착성 및 방수성을 향상시키기 위해 사용되는 것으로, 액상의 EVA 수지를 사용하며 상기 아크릴 수지와 함께 사용하게되면 도막성, 탄성 및 방수성능을 향상시킬 수 있다.The EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) resin is used to improve the elasticity, adhesion, and waterproofness of the waterproof layer. Liquid EVA resin is used, and when used with the acrylic resin, the coating film property, elasticity and waterproof performance are improved. can do it

상기 액상의 EVA 수지는 25~30중량부를 사용하는 것으로 25중량부 미만으로 사용할 경우 강도, 부착성 및 방수성 효과를 얻기 어렵고 30중량부 이상으로 사용할 경우 코트 방수제의 제조단가가 상승되므로 25~30중량부 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The liquid EVA resin uses 25-30 parts by weight, and when used in less than 25 parts by weight, it is difficult to obtain strength, adhesion and waterproof effects, and when used in more than 30 parts by weight, the manufacturing cost of the coat waterproofing agent increases, It is preferable to use the

상기 수용성 접착제는 아크릴 수지, 백시멘트, 포틀랜드 시멘트 등 코트 방수제 재료들을 서로 접착하는 역할로 수용성의 분말이 사용되며, 상기 수용성 접착제는 1중량부 미만으로 사용할 경우 접착력이 약하며 3중량부 이상으로 사용할 경우 접착력이 강하여 작업성이 떨어지므로 1~3중량부로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The water-soluble adhesive serves to bond the coat waterproofing materials such as acrylic resin, white cement, and Portland cement to each other, and a water-soluble powder is used. Since the adhesive strength is strong and workability is poor, it is preferable to use it in an amount of 1 to 3 parts by weight.

상기 급결재는 시멘트를 결속시키고 시멘트의 응결시간을 빠르게하여 경화를 촉진하기 위해 사용되는 것으로 상기 급결재는 3중량부 미만으로 사용할 경우 경화 촉진 효과를 얻기 어렵고 5중량부 이상으로 사용할 경우 급격한 경화로 작업성이 저하되는 문제가 있어 3~5중량부로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The quick-setting material is used to bind the cement and accelerate the setting time of the cement to accelerate hardening. When the amount of the quick-setting material is used in less than 3 parts by weight, it is difficult to obtain a curing promoting effect, and when used in more than 5 parts by weight, it is difficult to achieve rapid hardening. There is a problem that workability is reduced, it is preferable to use 3 to 5 parts by weight.

상기 완결제는 시멘트와 혼합시 시멘트의 공극을 채워 강도를 개선시키는 동시에 시멘트의 공극을 충진시킴으로써 경화시 방수성이 높아질 수 있게 사용되는 것으로 상기 완결제는 접착력이 높아질 수 있게 고농축된 완결제를 사용한다.The finisher is used to improve strength by filling the pores of the cement when mixed with cement, and at the same time fill the pores of the cement to increase waterproofness during hardening. .

상기 완결제는 3중량부 미만으로 사용할 경우 시멘트의 공극을 채워주는 효과을 얻기 어렵고 5중량부 이상으로 사용할 경우 유동성 저하로 주입성이 저하되는 문제가 발생하여 완결제는 3~5중량부로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.When the amount of the finishing agent is used in less than 3 parts by weight, it is difficult to obtain the effect of filling the pores of the cement, and when using more than 5 parts by weight, there is a problem that the injectability is lowered due to reduced fluidity. desirable.

상기 지수제는 산화칼슘을 사용할 수 있으며, 수분과 반응하여 수산화칼슘으로 생성되면서 수분을 적절히 차단하여 누수를 차단할 수 있게 하는 것으로 상기 지수제는 3중량부 미만으로 사용할 경우 충분한 지수 효과를 얻지 못하고 5중량부 이상으로 사용할 경우 코트 방수제의 유동성이 약해지는 문제가 있어 3~5중량부로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The water-repellent agent can use calcium oxide, reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide, and blocks water leakage to prevent water leakage. When used in more than 1 part, there is a problem in that the fluidity of the coat waterproofing agent is weakened, so it is preferable to use 3 to 5 parts by weight.

상기 코트 방수제의 재료들을 방수층(20)에 타설하기 알맞은 농도로 배합시켜주기 위한 배합수로는 나노 버블수가 사용된다.Nanobubble water is used as a mixing water for mixing the materials of the coat waterproofing agent to a concentration suitable for pouring on the waterproofing layer 20 .

일반적으로 주위에서 쉽게 볼 수 있는 기포를 Macro 버블이라고 하며, 버블은 크기에 따라 Macro, Micro, Nano 등 크게 3가지로 분류된다. 50㎛이상의 크기를 Macro 버블, 10~50㎛ 크기를 Micro 버블, 그리고 0.2㎛(=200nm)이하의 크기는 일반적으로 Nano 버블이라 칭하며 각 버블들은 다소 상이한 특징들을 갖고 있으나, 본 발명에서는 Nano 버블을 이용한 나노 버블수를 사용한다.In general, bubbles that can be easily seen in the surroundings are called macro bubbles, and the bubbles are classified into three major types according to their size: macro, micro, and nano. A macro bubble with a size of 50 μm or more, a micro bubble with a size of 10 to 50 μm, and a size of 0.2 μm (=200 nm) or less are generally called nano bubbles. The used nanobubble water is used.

상기 나노 버블수는 나노 사이즈인 버블의 개체 농도에 의해 코트 방수제의 배합수로 사용시 코트 방수제의 강도 향상에 영향을 미치며 창틀의 바닥면 내부공간(C)에 방수층이 일정하게 분포될 수 있는 효과를 가져온다.The nano-bubble water affects the strength improvement of the coat waterproofing agent when used as a compounding water of the coat waterproofing agent due to the individual concentration of nano-sized bubbles, and the effect that the waterproofing layer can be uniformly distributed in the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame bring

상기 나노 버블수는 기술의 발전과 많은 연구에 의해 주변에서 손쉽게 구입할 수 있으므로 나노 버블수에 대한 자세한 설명은 생략하도록 한다.Since the nanobubble water can be easily purchased in the vicinity due to the development of technology and many studies, a detailed description of the nanobubble water will be omitted.

상기 코트 방수제는 방수력을 높여 창틀의 외부 구조체에 대한 수분의 침투성을 감소시키고 접착력과 도막형성이 우수하여 창틀의 내부공간(C)에 고르게 방수층이 형성되게 하여 우천시나 결로현상으로 발생된 물이 창틀의 내부로 유입되는 것을 방지하게 해준다.The coat waterproofing agent increases the waterproofing power, reduces the permeability of moisture to the external structure of the window frame, and has excellent adhesion and coating film formation so that a waterproof layer is formed evenly in the inner space (C) of the window frame, so that water generated by rain or dew condensation occurs on the window frame to prevent it from entering the

상기 준비된 탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제를 상기 주입공(11)을 통해 강제 주입한다.The prepared elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or coat waterproofing agent is forcibly injected through the injection hole 11 .

도 3과 같이, 상기 방수제를 주입시에는 주입기계를 통해 20 ~ 60Kg/ cm 범위의 압력으로 강제 주입하여 방수제가 주입공(11)을 통해 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 주입되게 하고 강제주입되는 방수제에 의해 내부공간(C)에 존재하던 물은 전방으로 밀리면서 배출공(12)을 통해 외부로 배출되게 하여 방수제의 강제 주입으로 창틀(10)의 내부공간(C)에 존재하는 물의 제거와 방수층의 형성이 동시에 이루어지게 한다.As shown in FIG. 3, when the waterproofing agent is injected, the waterproofing agent is forcibly injected through an injection machine at a pressure in the range of 20 to 60Kg/cm, and the waterproofing agent is injected into the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame 10 through the injection hole 11 The water existing in the internal space (C) is pushed forward by the waterproofing agent that is forcibly injected and discharged to the outside through the discharge hole 12. It allows the removal of existing water and the formation of a waterproofing layer at the same time.

상기 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 방수제가 충만하게 충진되면 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내측으로 방수층이 형성되면서 우천시나 결로현상에 의해 발생된 물이 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 유입되는 것을 막아 누수의 발생을 효과적으로 차단하게 된다.When the waterproofing agent is fully filled into the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame (10), a waterproof layer is formed inside the bottom surface of the window frame (10), and water generated by rain or dew condensation occurs on the bottom surface of the window frame (10). By preventing the inflow into the inner space (C), the occurrence of leakage is effectively blocked.

도 4와 같이, 방수제(S)가 상기 창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 충만하게 충진되면 상기 주입공(11)과 배출공(12)에는 각각 밀폐마개(13)를 끼워 주입공(11)과 배출공(12)에 의해 형성된 개방부를 막아주도록 한다.As shown in Fig. 4, when the waterproofing agent (S) is completely filled into the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame (10), the injection hole (11) and the discharge hole (12) are injected by inserting a sealing stopper (13), respectively. The opening formed by the ball 11 and the discharge hole 12 is blocked.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예 2인 건축물의 창틀 및 외벽 방수공법에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method for waterproofing a window frame and an exterior wall of a building according to Example 2 of the present invention will be described in detail.

실시예 2의 건축물의 창틀 및 외벽 방수공법은 실시예 1인 건축물의 창틀 방수공법을 실시한 이후, 도 5와 같이, 창틀(10)이 설치된 외벽면(20)도 균열을 보강하고 방수처리하여 창틀 및 외벽 방수시공을 함께 실시하도록 하는 구성으로, 벽돌 또는 석재 또는 타일로된 콘크리트 건축물의 외벽에 발생된 균열을 보강하고 방수처리 하기위해, 실시예 1과 동일하게 창틀(10)의 바닥면에 주입공(11) 천공하는 단계 및 배출공(12) 천공하는 단계, 방수제 준비하는 단계, 창틀 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 방수제 주입하는 단계, 주입공과 배출공에 밀폐마개 끼우는 단계를 차례로 실시하여 창틀(10)의 방수작업을 완료한다.As for the window frame and exterior wall waterproofing method of the building of Example 2, after implementing the window frame waterproofing method of the building of Example 1, as shown in FIG. And in order to reinforce and waterproof the cracks generated in the outer wall of a brick or stone or tiled concrete building with a configuration to carry out waterproof construction of the exterior wall, it is injected into the bottom surface of the window frame 10 in the same manner as in Example 1 The step of drilling the ball 11, the step of drilling the discharge hole 12, the step of preparing the waterproofing agent, the step of injecting the waterproofing agent into the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame, and the step of inserting the sealing stopper into the injection hole and the discharge hole are sequentially performed on the window frame Complete the waterproofing work in (10).

상기 창틀(10)의 방수작업을 완료한후에는 창틀(10)이 설치된 외벽면(20)의 표면을 깨끗이 정리해 주는 작업을 실시한다.After the waterproofing of the window frame 10 is completed, the surface of the outer wall surface 20 on which the window frame 10 is installed is cleaned.

외벽면(20)의 표면은 먼지, 이끼, 레이턴스, 곰팡이, 백화, 황변 현상 등으로 얼굴이 발생되어 있으므로 고압세척기를 이용해 먼지, 이끼, 얼룩을 제거하여 외벽면의 표면을 깨끗이 정리하여 준다. Since the surface of the outer wall surface 20 has a face caused by dust, moss, laitance, mold, whitening, yellowing, etc., use a high-pressure washer to remove dust, moss, and stains to clean the surface of the outer wall surface.

외벽면(20)의 표면 정리가 완료되면 곰팡이가 발생했던 부위나 발생 예상부위에 곰팡이 방지제를 도포하여 외벽면의 표면에 곰팡이 발생 및 성장을 억제하도록 한다.When the surface cleaning of the outer wall surface 20 is completed, a fungicide is applied to the area where mold has occurred or is expected to occur to suppress the occurrence and growth of mold on the surface of the outer wall surface.

상기 외벽면(20)의 표면에 곰팡이 방지제의 도포가 완료되면 외벽면(20)의 줄눈부위가 탈락되거나 공극이 발생된 부위를 보호몰탈로 충진시켜 줄눈부위를 보수하도록 한다.When the application of the fungicide on the surface of the outer wall surface 20 is completed, the joint portion of the outer wall surface 20 is removed or the area where the void is generated is filled with a protective mortar to repair the joint portion.

상기 줄눈부위의 보수가 완료되면 톨루엔과 실리콘 원액을 9:1의 비율로 배합한 외벽방수제를 준비하고, 준비된 외벽방수제를 외벽면(20)에 고르게 도포하여 창틀(10)이 설치된 외벽면(20)에 외벽방수제가 코팅되게 함으로써 외벽면의 방수성능을 향상시켜 누수 방지와 함께 건축물의 내구성을 증진시킬 수 있게 한다.When the repair of the joint is completed, prepare an exterior wall waterproofing agent that mixes toluene and silicon undiluted solution in a ratio of 9: 1, and evenly apply the prepared exterior wall waterproofing agent to the exterior wall surface 20 to install the window frame 10 on the exterior wall surface 20 ) is coated with an exterior wall waterproofing agent to improve the waterproof performance of the exterior wall surface, thereby preventing water leakage and enhancing the durability of the building.

이상과 같이, 본 명세서와 도면에는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 게시하였으며 비록 특정 용어들이 사용되었으나, 이는 단지 본 발명의 기술 내용을 쉽게 설명하고 발명의 이해를 돕기 위한 일반적인 의미에서 사용된 것이지, 본 발명의 범위를 한정하고자 하는 것은 아니다. 여기에 게시된 실시예 외에도 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 바탕을 둔 다른 변형 예들이 실시 가능하다는 것은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명한 것이다.As described above, in this specification and drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been posted, and although specific terms are used, these are only used in a general sense to easily explain the technical content of the present invention and to help the understanding of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains that other modifications based on the technical spirit of the present invention can be implemented in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

10-창틀
11-주입공
12-배출공
13-밀폐마개
20-외벽면10 - window sill
11 - Injector
12 - drain hole
13 - sealing plug
20 - exterior wall

Claims (5)

창틀(10)의 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 유입된 물를 제거하면서 창틀(10) 바닥면 내부를 방수하기 위한 창틀(10) 방수공법에 있어서,
창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 주입공(11)을 천공하는 단계;
상기 주입공(11)과 일정간격 이격된 창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 배출공(12)을 천공하는 단계;
탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 준비하는 단계;
상기 주입공(11)으로 탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 강제 주입하여 주입된 방수제가 창틀 바닥면 내부공간(C)의 물을 상기 배출공(12)으로 밀어내 물을 외부로 배출되게 하는 단계;
상기 방수제가 창틀 바닥면 내부공간으로 충만하게 충진되면 상기 주입공(11)과 배출공(12)에 밀폐마개(13)를 끼워주는 단계로 이루어지며,
상기 코트 방수제는 아크릴 수지 3~5중량부, 백시멘트 5~10중량부, 포틀랜드 시멘트 15~20중량부, 액상 EVA 수지 25~30중량부, 수용성 접착제 1~3중량부, 급결제 3~5중량부, 완결제 3~5중량부, 지수제 3~5중량부, 잔부 배합수인 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물의 창틀 방수공법.In the window frame (10) waterproofing method for waterproofing the inside of the bottom surface of the window frame (10) while removing water flowing into the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame (10),
Drilling an injection hole 11 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10;
drilling a discharge hole 12 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10 spaced apart from the injection hole 11 by a predetermined interval;
Preparing an elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or coat waterproofing agent (S);
By forcibly injecting an elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or a coat waterproofing agent (S) into the injection hole 11, the injected waterproofing agent pushes the water in the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame to the discharge hole (12) to release the water to the outside. allowing it to be discharged;
When the waterproofing agent is completely filled in the inner space of the bottom surface of the window frame, the step of inserting the sealing stopper 13 into the injection hole 11 and the discharge hole 12 is made,
The coat waterproofing agent is 3 to 5 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 5 to 10 parts by weight of white cement, 15 to 20 parts by weight of Portland cement, 25 to 30 parts by weight of liquid EVA resin, 1 to 3 parts by weight of water-soluble adhesive, 3 to 5 parts by weight of quick-setting agent. A window frame waterproofing method of a building, characterized in that it is a weight part, 3 to 5 parts by weight of the finishing agent, 3 to 5 parts by weight of a water repellent agent, and the balance water. 삭제delete 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 배합수는 나노 버블수인 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물의 창틀 방수공법.The method according to claim 1,
The compounding water is a window frame waterproofing method of a building, characterized in that nano bubble water. 건축물의 창틀과 창틀이 설치된 외벽면을 방수하는 공법에 있어서,
창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 주입공(11)을 천공하는 단계;
상기 주입공(11)과 일정간격 이격된 창틀(10)의 바닥면에 8~10mm의 배출공(12)을 천공하는 단계;
탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 준비하는 단계;
상기 주입공(11)으로 탄성계 발포 우레탄 방수제 또는 코트 방수제(S)를 강제 주입하여 주입된 방수제가 창틀 바닥면 내부 공간(C)에 존재하는 우수를 상기 배출공(12)으로 밀어내 우수가 외부로 배출되게 하는 단계;
상기 방수제가 창틀(10) 바닥면 내부공간(C)으로 충만하게 충진되면 상기 주입공(11)과 배출공(12)에 밀폐마개(13)를 끼워주는 단계;
창틀(10)이 설치된 외벽면(20)의 표면을 정리하는 단계;
표면이 정리된 외벽면(20)의 줄눈부위에 발생된 탈락 또는 공극부위를 보호몰탈로 충진시켜 줄눈부위를 보수하는 단계;
외벽면에 톨루엔과 실리콘 원액 9:1의 비율로 준비된 외벽방수제를 도포하는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물 외벽 방수공법.In the construction method of waterproofing the exterior wall surface where the window frame and the window frame of a building are installed,
Drilling an injection hole 11 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10;
drilling a discharge hole 12 of 8 to 10 mm in the bottom surface of the window frame 10 spaced apart from the injection hole 11 by a predetermined interval;
Preparing an elastic foam urethane waterproofing agent or coat waterproofing agent (S);
By forcibly injecting an elastic foamed urethane waterproofing agent or coat waterproofing agent (S) into the injection hole 11, the injected waterproofing agent pushes the rainwater present in the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame to the discharge hole 12 to prevent rainwater. to be discharged to the outside;
When the waterproofing agent is fully filled in the inner space (C) of the bottom surface of the window frame (10), inserting a sealing stopper (13) into the injection hole (11) and the discharge hole (12);
arranging the surface of the outer wall surface 20 on which the window frame 10 is installed;
repairing the joints by filling the omissions or voids generated in the joints of the outer wall surface 20 with the surface cleaned with a protective mortar;
A method of waterproofing an exterior wall of a building, characterized in that it comprises the step of applying a prepared exterior wall waterproofing agent to the exterior wall surface in a ratio of 9:1 toluene and silicone undiluted solution. 청구항 4에 있어서,
상기 외벽면(20)의 표면 정리후에는 곰팡이 발생부위나 발생 예상부위에 곰팡이방지제를 도포하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물 외벽 방수공법.


5. The method according to claim 4,
After the surface of the exterior wall surface (20) is cleaned, a method for waterproofing an exterior wall of a building, characterized in that it includes the step of applying a fungicide to the mold occurrence or expected region.
KR1020210102915A 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Waterpoof method of widow frame and outer wall KR102387546B1 (en)

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KR102518296B1 (en) 2022-04-29 2023-04-05 주식회사 우성디앤씨 Structure Exterior Wall Waterproofing Structure

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KR200294831Y1 (en) * 2002-08-26 2002-11-13 허정웅 The equipment operation mortar of drainage firing Urethan
KR20120133296A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-10 장은영 structure for water proof against of A water treatment construction
KR20130109077A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-10-07 (주)칠칠공사 That occurred outside the perimeter of the sash area leak construction method
KR20170133885A (en) 2016-05-27 2017-12-06 송한규 Waterproof device for sash, and Sash waterproof construction method of using the same
KR101929705B1 (en) 2018-04-17 2018-12-17 주식회사 반석 Window Frame with improved waterproof effect
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KR200294831Y1 (en) * 2002-08-26 2002-11-13 허정웅 The equipment operation mortar of drainage firing Urethan
KR20120133296A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-10 장은영 structure for water proof against of A water treatment construction
KR20130109077A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-10-07 (주)칠칠공사 That occurred outside the perimeter of the sash area leak construction method
KR20170133885A (en) 2016-05-27 2017-12-06 송한규 Waterproof device for sash, and Sash waterproof construction method of using the same
KR101929705B1 (en) 2018-04-17 2018-12-17 주식회사 반석 Window Frame with improved waterproof effect
KR20210016178A (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-02-15 건진 주식회사 Filing method of window frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102518296B1 (en) 2022-04-29 2023-04-05 주식회사 우성디앤씨 Structure Exterior Wall Waterproofing Structure

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