KR102329657B1 - Bee mite preventing apparatus for beekeeping - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, the housing to be injected and vaporized by heating the drug; a medicament injection means configured in the housing to inject medicaments into the housing; and a smoke injection means configured on the side of the housing to discharge and spray the smoke of the housing to the outside.

Description

Mite controlling apparatus for beekeeping {Bee mite preventing apparatus for beekeeping}

The present invention relates to a mite control device for beekeeping, and more particularly, to a mite control device for beekeeping for preventing and treating pests caused by mites parasitic on bee bees.

As the beekeeping industry produces honey and beeswax by refusing bees, it is very important to protect bees from mites such as bee mites and Chinese spiny mites. Here, the mite disease is a disease that causes stunted growth of bees, weight loss, appearance of malformed bees, reduced activity of bees, and a reduction in the lifespan of bees by parasitic mites parasitizing bee larvae, pupae, and adult bees and sucking body fluids. .

In order to control such bee mites, in the past, smoked paper impregnated with a mite control agent, such as smoked smoked paper, mite paper, Folbex-VA, and Varocut, etc. was burned in the hive. A method of generating smoke was used.

However, when the mites of bees are controlled by this method, some of the bees die due to the heat. In addition, although this method can be applied to beehives made of wood, etc., recently, the supply of beehives made of foamed resin (Styrofoam) material has been rapidly spreading, so it treats or controls mites by burning the smoked paper inside. There was a problem in that the beehive would burn out.

Accordingly, in order to solve such a problem, a mite control device of Registered Utility Model No. 20-0140710 has been proposed.

A conventional mite control device includes a container part for generating smoke by charging the smoking paper therein through an inlet, a lid part for sealing the inlet of the container, and injecting air into the container through the lower part of the container. It comprises an air injection means and a smoke exhaust pipe for inducing and discharging the smoke generated inside the container to the outside.

Therefore, by using a separate mite control device to control mites without burning the smoking paper inside the hive, it is possible to work while moving several hives with only one piece of smoke, as well as reducing the consumption of smoking paper, There is an effect that not only there is no death of bees due to the heat of burning the smoking paper, but also the behavior degradation of bees due to smoke suffocation is greatly reduced.

However, in the conventional mite control device, open the lid for use, put a lit smoke paper on the wire mesh inside the outer container, close the lid, put the smoke exhaust pipe inside the hive to control the mite disease, and insert the pumping tube by hand. It is very complicated to use because the repeated action of holding and dropping must be repeated several times, and it is difficult for beekeepers to perform the control work for a long time because the continuous pumping action must be repeated.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat source for heating the inner tube to the inside of the outer tube surrounding the inner tube and the control agent is injected into the inner tube so that the control agent of the inner tube is vaporized, and then smoke communicated from the inner tube to the outside of the outer tube It is to provide a mite control device for beekeeping capable of discharging smoke through an exhaust pipe.

On the other hand, the object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to the present invention, the housing to be injected and vaporized by heating the drug; a medicament injection means configured in the housing to inject medicaments into the housing; and a smoke injection means configured on the side of the housing to discharge and spray the smoke of the housing to the outside.

Here, the housing, the inner cylinder into which the drug is injected; an outer cylinder accommodating the inner cylinder and allowing the heat source to be supplied to the space in which the inner cylinder is accommodated from the heat source supply means so that the medicament of the inner cylinder is vaporized; a heat source coupling communication formed in communication with one side of the outer cylinder so that the heat source supply means is coupled; an outdoor air inflow communication formed in communication with one side of the heat source coupling communication so that the outside air is introduced into the space of the outer cylinder; A discharge hole formed on one side of the outer cylinder opposite to the position of the outdoor air inlet communication so that the outside air introduced through the outdoor air inlet communication is discharged to the outside of the outer cylinder; an injection tube positioned on the upper surface of the outer tube and configured to communicate with the upper surface of the inner tube so that the drug is injected into the inner tube; a smoke discharge pipe positioned on one side of the outer cylinder and configured to communicate with the side of the inner cylinder so that the vaporized drug smoke is discharged to the outside of the outer cylinder; And it is preferable to include a handle that is configured to be installed on the outer cylinder to provide a handle function.

In addition, the medicament injection means, the medicament injection control tube which is detachably fastened to the input pipe of the housing and the medicament injection is controlled through the injection valve; a drug inlet container which is detachably fastened to the upper side of the drug input control container and into which the drug is injected; And it is preferably fastened detachably to the upper side of the medicament injection container and includes a stopper for opening and closing the medicament injection unit.

In addition, the smoke injection means includes: a spray control tube that is detachably coupled to the smoke discharge tube of the housing and controls spraying of smoke through a spray valve; It is preferable to include a spray tube that is detachably fastened to the end of the spray control tube so that the smoke is sprayed on the hive.

Therefore, according to the present invention, the control agent is injected into the inner tube and a heat source for heating the inner tube is supplied to the inside of the outer tube surrounding the inner tube so that the control agent of the inner tube is vaporized, and then smoke communicated from the inner tube to the outside of the outer tube Smoke can be discharged through the exhaust pipe.

On the other hand, the effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a perspective view showing a mite control device for beekeeping according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the mite control device for beekeeping of Figure 1; and
3 is a view showing the state of use of the mite control device for beekeeping of FIG. 1 .

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 3, the mite control device for beekeeping according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a housing 110 in which a medicament is injected and the medicament is heated to vaporize, it is configured on the upper surface of the housing 110 The chemical injection means 120 for safely injecting the medicine into the housing 110 and the smoke injection means 130 configured on the side of the housing 110 so that the smoke of the housing 110 is discharged and sprayed to the outside, etc. includes

The housing 110 is a means for injecting the medicament and receiving a heat source from the outside so that the medicament is heated and vaporized. The outer cylinder 112 so that the medicine of the inner cylinder 111 is vaporized by supplying a heat source to the space in which the inner cylinder 111 is accommodated, and the heat source coupling is formed in communication with one side of the outer cylinder 112 so that the heat source supply means (G) is coupled The communication 113 and the heat source coupling communication 113 are formed on one side of the communication to allow outside air to flow into the space of the outer cylinder 112, so that the heating efficiency of the inner cylinder 111 using the heat source supply means (G) is improved. Exhaust to be formed on one side of the outer tube 112 opposite to the position of the communication 114, the outdoor air inlet communication 114, the outside air and the heat source introduced through the outdoor air inlet communication 114 to be discharged to the outside of the outer cylinder 112 Ball 115, located on the upper surface of the outer tube 112 and configured to communicate with the upper surface of the inner tube 111 so that the drug is put into the inner tube 111, the injection tube 116, located on one side of the outer tube 112, the inner tube The smoke discharge pipe 117 that is configured to communicate on the side of the 111 so that the vaporized drug smoke is discharged to the outside of the outer cylinder 112 and the handle 118 that is installed on the outer cylinder 112 and provides a handle function includes

Here, the heat source supply means (G) may be composed of a disposable gas cylinder and a gas torch connected to the gas cylinder to ignite when the gas is discharged, and the gas torch is inserted into the heat source coupling communication tube 113 . After being fixed, it can be fastened in a state where it is fixed by a fixing bolt.

Therefore, according to the housing 110, the inner cylinder 111 to which the drug is injected and the outer cylinder 112 to which the heat source is supplied have a double cylindrical structure, and the heat source supply means (G) for supplying the heat source is detachable from the outer cylinder (112). It can have a possible structure, so it is convenient to use, and thus, the control operation efficiency can be improved.

The drug input means 120 is configured on the upper surface of the housing 110 to safely inject the drug into the housing 110 , and has a predetermined length and is detachable from the input pipe 116 of the housing 110 . The drug injection control cylinder 122, which is fastened so as to be possible and the medicine injection is controlled through the injection valve 121, is detachably fastened to the upper side of the medicine injection control cylinder 122 having a predetermined length, and the medicine is injected. It is fastened detachably to the upper side of the barrel 123 and the medicament injection tub 123 and includes a stopper 124 for opening and closing the medicament injection unit.

Here, the drug input means 120, when the drug needs to be replenished during the spraying operation in the state in which the drug is first injected and the drug is put in, first, the drug injection control container 122 is the inner cylinder 111 by the input valve 121. This communication is cut off, and after the drug is injected into the drug injection control container 122 through the drug injection tube 123 , the drug injection container 123 is blocked by the stopper 124 , and then, the injection valve 121 ), it is possible to inject the drug through the process in which the drug injection control tube 122 and the inner tube 111 are communicated.

Therefore, according to the drug input means 120, the drug injection control barrel 122 has a structure that allows the drug input to be controlled through the input valve 121, so that the drug being vaporized by heating is transferred to the drug input unit by vaporization energy. It can prevent overflow or backflow.

The smoke injection means 130 is configured on the side surface of the housing 110 to discharge and spray the smoke of the housing 110 to the outside, and has a predetermined length and includes a smoke discharge pipe 117 of the housing 110 . The spray control tube 132 is detachably fastened to the spray valve 131 and the spray of smoke is controlled through the spray valve 131, and the spray control tube 132 has a predetermined length and is detachably fastened to the end of the spray control tube 132 so that the smoke is transferred to the hive. It includes a spray tube 133 to be sprayed, and the like.

Here, the smoke injection means 130, after the drug is injected into the inner cylinder 111, is heated by the heat source supply means (G) until it has a vaporized state, first, the spray control tube 132 by the spray valve 121 Communication with the inner cylinder 111 is cut off, and then, when the chemical has a vaporized state, the spray control tube 132 is in communication with the inner cylinder 111 by the spray valve 121 when the chemical is in communication with the spray tube 133 ) through which it can be sprayed to the outside.

Therefore, according to the smoke injection means 130, the spray is suppressed until the spray control tube 132 has a predetermined vaporization energy when vaporized through heating after the drug is injected into the inner cylinder 111 by the spray valve 121. By having a structure, it is possible to discharge the smoke of the drug by vaporization energy without pumping as in the prior art.

Hereinafter, the operation of the mite control device for beekeeping according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.

First, the medicament is injected through the medicament input means 120 communicated with the inner cylinder 111 of the housing 110 .

Here, the injection of the drug is a step in which the inner cylinder 111 of the medicine injection control cylinder 122 is blocked by the injection valve 121, and then, the medicine is injected through the medicine injection cylinder 123 into the medicine injection control cylinder 122. ) after the drug injection tube 123 is blocked by the stopper 124, and thereafter, the medicine injection control tube 122 and the inner tube 111 by the injection valve 121 are in communication with each other. made by

Thereafter, the heat source supply means (G) is connected to the outer cylinder 112 of the housing 110 to vaporize the medicament of the inner cylinder 111 .

Here, the connection of the heat source supply means (G) is, first, in a state in which the gas torch is connected to the disposable gas cylinder and the gas torch is ignited, the gas torch is inserted and fixed in the heat source coupling communication 113 of the housing 110 can be done by

Thereafter, smoke is sprayed through the smoke injection means 130 connected to the inner cylinder 111 of the housing 110 .

Here, the smoke is sprayed by the spraying valve 121 until the chemical is injected into the inner cylinder 111 and heated by the heat source supply means (G) to have a vaporized state. The communication is blocked with the step, the spray control tube 132 is communicated with the inner cylinder 111 by the spray valve 121 after the agent is vaporized, and the agent is sprayed to the outside through the spray tube 133 .

Therefore, according to the above-mentioned bar, the control agent is injected into the inner cylinder 111 and the heat source for heating the inner cylinder 111 is supplied to the inside of the outer cylinder 112 surrounding the inner cylinder 111 so that the control agent of the inner cylinder is vaporized. After this, the smoke may be discharged from the inner cylinder 111 to the outside of the outer cylinder 112 through the smoke injection means 130 .

Although the present invention described above has been described with respect to specific embodiments, various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be defined by the claims and equivalents of the claims.

Claims (4)

delete a housing 110 into which the medicament is injected and vaporized by heating the medicament;
a medicament injection means 120 configured in the housing 110 to inject medicaments into the housing 110; and
Smoke injection means 130 configured on the side of the housing 110 to discharge and spray the smoke of the housing 110 to the outside
including,
The housing 110 is
The inner tube 111 into which the drug is injected;
an outer cylinder 112 that accommodates the inner cylinder 111 and causes the heat source to be supplied to the space in which the inner cylinder 111 is accommodated from the heat source supply means (G) to vaporize the medicine of the inner cylinder 111;
a heat source coupling communication 113 that is formed in communication with one side of the outer cylinder 112 so that the heat source supply means (G) is coupled;
an outdoor air inlet communication 114 that is formed in communication with one side of the heat source coupling communication 113 to allow outside air to flow into the space of the outer cylinder 112;
A discharge hole 115 formed on one side of the outer cylinder 112 opposite to the position of the outdoor air inlet communication 114 to discharge the outside air introduced through the outdoor air inlet communication 114 to the outside of the outer cylinder 112;
An input pipe 116 positioned on the upper surface of the outer tube 112 and configured to communicate with the upper surface of the inner tube 111 so that the drug is injected into the inner tube 111;
a smoke discharge pipe 117 located on one side of the outer cylinder 112 and configured to communicate with the side of the inner cylinder 111 so that the vaporized drug smoke is discharged to the outside of the outer cylinder 112; and
Mite control device for beekeeping, characterized in that it comprises a handle 118 that is configured to be installed on the outer tube 112 and provides a handle function. According to claim 2, wherein the drug injection means 120,
The drug injection control container 122 is detachably fastened to the input pipe 116 of the housing 110 and the drug input is controlled through the input valve 121;
The drug input container 123 is detachably fastened to the upper side of the drug input control container 122 and the drug is injected; and
Mite control device for beekeeping, characterized in that it includes a stopper 124 that is detachably fastened to the upper side of the drug injection container (123) for opening and closing the drug injection unit. The method of claim 2, wherein the smoke injection means 130,
a spray control tube 132 that is detachably coupled to the smoke discharge tube 117 of the housing 110 and that controls the spraying of smoke through the spray valve 131;
Mite control device for beekeeping, characterized in that it comprises a spray tube (133) that is detachably fastened to the end of the spray control tube (132) so that the smoke is sprayed on the hive.

Images