KR101929351B1 - Sprayer for beehives - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a spraying apparatus for a beehive, and more particularly, to a spraying apparatus comprising a storage unit, a heater unit and an atomizer to spray out the speckle removing material, so that the remaining spores in the honeycomb can be eradicated, The present invention relates to a spraying apparatus for a beehive having a spraying device equipped with a filter, a compressor and the like so that the efficiency and quality of spraying are improved so that the mite can be eradicated quickly and effectively.

Description

[0001] Sprayer for beehives [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a spraying apparatus for a beehive, and more particularly, to a beehive spray apparatus for removing bees present in a beehive so that bees can well form a honeycomb in consumption.

For beekeepers who are beekeeping, it is important for bees to produce honey with good quality, while honeybees can better form honeycomb through natural or artificial light. However, honeycombs can enter the honeycomb while beekeeping, and if mites remain in the honeycomb, honey bees die, and the quality of honey decreases and production is often reduced.

To supplement it, the mite first eats the bee's larvae in the first bee, and when the larvae are gone, they suck the juice for the larvae. Since mite is scattered, the number of individuals gradually increases. Finally, viruses are propagated in the honeycomb, and mite feces is deposited on the honey, resulting in deterioration of quality of honey. Furthermore, it can cause the bees' growth retardation, infestation or lethality of honeybee swarms.

In order to solve the above problem, Korean Patent No. 10-1298351 ("Fumigation for controlling pest and disease of honey bees") is disclosed. As shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus includes an outer vessel 1 and an inner vessel 2, and includes a band heater 3 and an air blowing unit 5 to remove moles present inside the beehive To an apparatus for heating and fumigating a control agent to be discharged.

Although the device described above can be easily used as a portable device, the medicines for mite may need to be dissolved in water depending on the type thereof. If it is used as it is, it may eradicate not only the removal of mites but also the larvae of bees, which may affect the spawning, which may lead to problems in beekeeping of the next year. Eventually, the time to remove mites is inevitably directly linked to the production of honey. Although the device is portable, it has a drawback that it is difficult to effectively control the mite in a short time.

Korean Patent No. 10-1298351 ("Fumigation for controlling pests of bees, ", 2013.08.13)

The present invention relates to a spraying apparatus for a beehive, and more particularly, it relates to a beehive spraying apparatus capable of controlling the mixing of water and a substance removing agent according to a situation, forming a uniform amount of spray discharged along a transfer line, The present invention relates to a spraying apparatus for a beehive, which can be easily replaced by a worker by separating residual foreign matter or water.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a spraying apparatus for a beehive, which comprises a storage part (100) in which oxalic acid is dissolved in water and stored in a solution state, a transfer part And a heater unit 200 for heating the oxalic acid solution supplied from the storage unit 100. The heater unit 200 includes a line L, a compressor 200 for injecting high-pressure air into the transfer line L, And a sprayer 400 for spraying the oxalic acid solution heated by the heater unit 300 to the outside, wherein the sprayer 400 includes a coupling frame 430 having a top surface and a space formed therein, A fixing frame 420 detachably coupled to the upper surface of the coupling frame 430 and a spray nozzle 410 disposed on one side of the upper surface of the fixing frame 420, Through the other side of the upper surface of the fixed frame 420, And is separated into a water line L6 and a spray line L7 in the coupling frame 430 and the water line L6 extends downward, The sprayer 400 includes a water filter 440 disposed on the other side of the upper surface of the fixed frame 420, Wherein the moisture filter 440 is formed on the transfer line L and the moisture filtered through the moisture filter 440 is supplied to the coupling frame 430 along the moisture line L6, And oxalic acid in which moisture has been filtered may be supplied to the spray nozzle 410 through the spray line L7.

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The heater unit 300 may include at least one heating wire 320 connected to the external power source 310 and protruding toward the inside of the feeding line L along the length of the feeding line L .

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When a solution having a high water content in the reservoir is provided through the attachment / detachment method between the fixed frame and the engagement frame, the spraying device for beehives according to the present invention having the above-described structure discharges moisture to the engagement frame through the filter When a solution having a low moisture content in the storage portion is provided, the transfer line can induce the decoupling material to flow into the water in the coupling frame to maintain an appropriate level of moisture content. Further, the fixed frame may be constructed in a cyclone manner to separate water and spray, or to filter off foreign substances other than moisture, thereby discharging a spray of a better quality.

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1 is a front view of a fumigation system for controlling pests caused by honey according to the prior art.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a spraying apparatus for a beeharden,
3 is a front view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the beeper spraying apparatus of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the beeper spray apparatus of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view of a heater unit according to an embodiment of the beehive spray apparatus of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to another embodiment of the beehand sprayer of the present invention.
7 is a front view of a sprayer according to another embodiment of the beehive spraying apparatus of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following drawings are provided by way of example so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the following drawings, but may be embodied in other forms. Also, throughout the specification, like reference numerals designate like elements.

In the following description and drawings, unless otherwise indicated, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. A description of the known function and configuration that can be blurred is omitted.

≪ Example 1 >

Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of a beehive spray apparatus according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows a configuration diagram of a beehive spray apparatus. Referring to FIG. 2, the beehive spray apparatus of the present invention may include a storage unit 100, a compressor 200, a heater unit 300, and an atomizer 400, (L) may be formed. Each configuration will be described below.

The storage unit 100 may be formed as a tank in which a material for removing mites is stored. At this time, the mite-eliminating substance may be generally composed of an inorganic acid or an organic acid, and it is preferable to use oxalic acid which does not affect the bees. This oxalic acid may be dissolved in other materials or may be formed in the tank in a liquefied state. At this time, oxalic acid can be dissolved at 220g per 1 L of water at room temperature, and the dissolution rate can be adjusted according to the level desired by the operator.

The compressor 200 is configured to send compressed air, and a blowing fan or a blower may be used. In this case, the transfer line L transfers the decoupling material in the storage unit 100 from the storage unit 100 to the sprayer 400, and in the case of the compressor 200, have.

2, the storage unit 100 and the compressor 200 are connected to each other through the venturi pipe 20. The pipe L1 connected to the storage unit 100 can be connected to the narrow neck on the transfer line L with respect to the venturi pipe 20 and both sides communicating with each other can be connected to the pipe L2 connected to the compressor 200, And may be connected to the pipe L3 connected to the heater unit 300. At this time, the narrow neck of the venturi pipe 20 may be connected to the compressor 200 according to the situation, and this can be changed according to the demand of the user.

The decoupling material can be heated while passing through the heater unit 300 through the pipe L3 connected to the heater unit 300 and can be phase-changed into gas. At this time, when the heater unit 300 is completely passed, a tube L4 having a narrower radius is formed, so that the gas can be formed to be directed toward the sprayer 400 at a high speed, and the speckle- The spray containing the speckle removing substance can be discharged to the honeycomb 10 or the tofu 11 formed in the honeycomb 10 to perform the disinfection and sterilization operation.

In addition, the above-described apparatuses may have a single case structure and may be configured as a portable spray apparatus together with a driving unit. At this time, the driving unit may be composed of a wheel and a control device.

FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the beehive spraying apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows a front view of the spraying apparatus. Referring to FIG. 3, the atomizer 400 of the present invention includes a spray nozzle 410 having an open shape, a fixed frame 420 for fixing the spray nozzle 410 and the transfer line L, And a coupling frame 430 provided below the fixing frame 420 and detachable from the fixing frame 420 and having a space formed therein. Here, the sprayer 400 of the present invention may further include a moisture filter 440 for regulating the moisture of the transferred material heated in the heater unit. Each configuration will be described in more detail with reference to FIG.

Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of the beehive spraying apparatus of the present invention, and Fig. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the sprayer. Referring to FIG. 4, the fixed frame 420 and the coupling frame 430 of the sprayer 400 are detachable from each other. When the fixed frame 420 and the coupling frame 430 are coupled to each other, the fluid flow inside and outside the coupling frame 430 can be blocked. At this time, the moisture filter 440 may act to absorb or filter water from the substance transferred from the heater unit. The water filter 440 is not limited to the position formed in FIG. 4, and may include a spray line L7 As shown in FIG.

4, the other end of the transfer line L may be separated into a spray line L7 and a water line L6, and the spray nozzle 410 may be connected to the spray line L7 And the water line L6 may be inserted into the inner space of the coupling frame 430 and open downward. That is, the moisture partially filtered by the spray nozzle 410 is discharged to the coupling frame 430, and the decolorizing solution in which moisture is filtered rises along the spray line L7 to discharge the spray to the outside have. At this time, when an excessive amount of moisture, that is, water, in the coupling frame 430 is raised, the user can stop the operation, and the coupling frame 430 can be separated from the fixing frame 420 to empty the inner fluid.

The moisture filter 440 may be used in a manner that refills the product formed of the projection 441 and the filter net 442. That is, a filter box 443 may be formed on the transfer line L so that the product including the protruding portion 441 and the filter net 442 can be inserted, and the performance of the filter net 442 may be deteriorated The operator can hold the protrusion 441 in the filter box 443 to remove it and clean or replace it with a new product.

Fig. 5 shows an embodiment of a spraying apparatus for beehive according to the present invention, and Fig. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of a heater unit. 5, at least one heat line 320 connected to the external power source 310 is protruded to the inside of the conveyance line L, and the length of the conveyance line L Direction of the substrate. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, the transfer line L has the same shape as a pipe communicated with a hollow portion formed therein, so that the material can be transferred. The heating wire 320 may be connected to the positive terminal of the external power source 310 or the negative terminal of the external power source 310, Heating means may be provided to heat the transferred material. In addition, at least one heat line 320 may be provided along the radius of the transfer line.

≪ Example 2 >

Fig. 6 shows another embodiment of the spraying apparatus for beehive according to the present invention, and Fig. 6 shows a sectional view of the spraying apparatus. Referring to FIG. 6, a spraying apparatus for a beehive according to the present invention includes water in an inner space of the coupling frame 430, the transfer line L is inserted into the coupling frame 430, 400 may be formed with a tube that penetrates the fixed frame 420 and connects the spray nozzle 410 with the upper portion of the coupling frame 430. That is, when the decaying substance in the storage portion requires a moisture content, the apparatus can be configured as shown in FIG. At this time, when the material heated along the transfer line flows into the water inside the coupling frame 430, the water and the material are instantaneously vaporized together and convected upward, Is discharged.

≪ Example 3 >

Fig. 7 shows still another embodiment of the beehive spray apparatus according to the present invention, and Fig. 7 shows a front view of the spray gun. Referring to FIG. 7, the atomizer 400 of the present invention illustrates that the fixed frame 420 may be formed of a cyclone device having an inlet and an outlet. At this time, the inlet portion of the fixed frame 420 may be connected to the transfer line L, and the outlet portion may be connected to the spray nozzle 410. The coupling frame 430 may be coupled to the lower side of the fixing frame 420 so as to contain foreign matter or moisture separated through the fixing frame 420.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, And various modifications and changes may be made thereto by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Therefore, it is to be understood that the subject matter of the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and all of the equivalents or equivalents of the claims are included in the scope of the present invention will be.

10: Beehive 11: Soybean
100: Storage unit 200: Compressor
300: heater part
310: external power source 320: hot wire
400: atomizer
410: Spray nozzle 420: Fixing frame
430: coupling frame 440: moisture filter
L: Transfer line

Claims (10)

A storage part 100 in which oxalic acid is dissolved in water and stored therein in a solution state;
A transfer line (L) for transferring the oxalic acid solution of the storage part (100);
A compressor (200) for injecting high-pressure air into the transfer line (L);
A heater unit 300 formed on the transfer line L for heating the oxalic acid solution supplied from the storage unit 100; And
An atomizer 400 for spraying the oxalic acid solution heated by the heater unit 300 to the outside;
/ RTI >
The atomizer (400)
A fixing frame 420 detachably coupled to the upper surface of the coupling frame 430 and a spray nozzle 420 disposed on one side of the upper surface of the fixing frame 420 410)
The transfer line (L)
And is drawn into the inside of the coupling frame 430 through the other side of the upper surface of the fixed frame 420 and separated into the water line L6 and the spray line L7 in the coupling frame 430,
The water line (L6) extends downward,
The atomizing line L7 is branched in one direction and bent upward so as to be connected to the atomizing nozzle 410,
The injector (400)
And a moisture filter (440) disposed on the other side of the upper surface of the fixed frame (420)
The moisture filter 440 is formed on the transfer line L,
The moisture filtered through the moisture filter 440 is discharged to the coupling frame 430 along the water line L6 and the filtered oxalic acid is sprayed to the spray nozzle 410 through the spray line L7 And a spraying device for spraying the beehive.
delete delete delete delete delete delete delete [2] The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heater unit (300)
Wherein at least one heating line (320) connected to the external power source (310) protrudes inward of the transfer line (L) and is formed along the length direction of the transfer line (L). delete

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