KR102329324B1 - Ionization Water Treatment Apparatus for Layer Chicken Having Improved Productivity - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention improves the ionization tendency of water to a carbon electrode to which a multi-channel water-through technology is applied, and removes general bacteria, etc., and supplies drinking water in which the production is suppressed. It relates to an ionization water treatment machine that has advantages such as being able to improve productivity, such as quality improvement.

Description

Ionization Water Treatment Apparatus for Layer Chicken Having Improved Productivity

The present invention relates to an ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of laying hens. More specifically, by supplying drinking water in which the ionization tendency of water is improved to the carbon electrode to which the multi-channel water-through technology is applied, and the general bacteria, etc. are removed and the production is suppressed, the egg laying rate and eggs of laying hens are supplied. It is an invention related to an ionization water treatment machine that can improve productivity, such as improving the quality of

Chickens that lay eggs are called laying hens, and chickens can lay their first eggs about 150 days after they are born. On average, about 200 eggs are laid per year, and after about 20 months after birth, about 300 eggs are laid.

Although the productivity of laying hens has improved through selection and breeding over the past 50 years, breeding for strengthening the respiratory and cardiovascular systems has been relatively poor, so the ability to maintain body balance is low compared to other livestock breeds. It is difficult to maintain health, and mortality is easy to occur.

In addition, in order to maintain homeostasis in the body, laying hens discharge hydrogen carbonate in the body through hyperventilation or control the concentration and pH of electrolytes in the blood. contributes to resolving

Currently, the conditions of drinking water for laying hens are not clearly defined, so each farm is establishing a drinking water supply system through the supply of groundwater or tap water without scientific basis.

In addition, although studies related to drinking water such as ionized water and alkaline water have been conducted before in laying hens, it is difficult to supply drinking water to laying hens.

As a prior art in this regard, Patent Document 001 below discloses "a device for producing drinking water for laying hens emitting far-infrared rays". However, in the above technology, drinking water for laying hens that contains trace minerals such as vanadium and emits far-infrared rays and an effective microorganism culture medium that emits far-infrared rays and diluted water that emits far-infrared rays are mixed in a certain volume ratio, and mixed and aged under certain conditions. It is manufactured continuously, and it is randomly fed and reared to the laying hens to strengthen the immunity of the laying hens to minimize the use of antibiotics. Ultimately, when consumers consume the eggs and chicken, trace minerals are introduced into the human body to prevent various adult diseases, and to promote the health of consumers by emitting far-infrared rays from within the human body. just did it

In addition, the following patent document 002 discloses "a water treatment device that does not generate harmful substances". However, the above technology replaces the brass, which is the material of the part in contact with water, with lead-free brass, and the plastic, which is polyethylene, with non-toxic ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, respectively. It is only related to a water treatment device that not only prevents the generation of heavy metals, but also does not generate harmful organic and inorganic substances that are harmful to the human body, and cannot be applied to laying hens.

Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a technology for drinking water that can improve the laying rate of laying hens and the quality of eggs.

Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1630594 (2016. 6. 08.) Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1581646 (2015. 12. 23.)

The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and by improving the ionization tendency of water in a carbon electrode to which a multi-water channel technology is applied, it removes general bacteria, etc. It is to provide an ionization water treatment machine capable of improving productivity, such as improving the laying rate of laying hens and the quality of eggs, by supplying drinking water with production suppressed.

In order to achieve the object as described above, the present invention is disposed on the outer shell of the center of the water treatment machine, the left and right ends of the hollow body casing (10) is formed, each side coupling (10a); a body holder 50 accommodated in the body casing 10 and connected to a flange retainer 20 at left and right ends by a connector cover 40, respectively; Doedoe accommodated in the body holder 50, a plurality of water-through holes are formed so that water can pass therein, and a cover 64 is installed at the left and right ends, respectively, to generate static electricity in the water carbon pipe 63 ; The central portion of the carbon tube 63 is provided with a rod 62 made of aluminum, and includes an inner rod 61 formed on the inner left and right sides of the rod 62, and the carbon tube When the diameter of (63) is 280 mm and the length is 88 mm, the diameter of the 7 large bores 63a, 6 medium bores 63b, and 6 small bores 63c is different. made, the connector cover 40 and the flange retainer 20 are brass alloys, copper (Cu) 59.0-63.0 wt%, lead (Pb) 0.10 wt% or less, iron (Fe) 0.07 wt% or less, the rest is made of zinc (Zn), and the inner rod 61 and the cover 64 are ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene), and have a molecular weight of 5.0 to 6.8 × 10 ⁶ , and do not contain additives, so it is non-toxic. It provides an ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of laying hens, characterized in that.

On the other hand, the means for solving other specific problems according to the present invention are described in the detailed description of the invention.

According to the present invention, the scattering rate of laying hens and the production of drinking water are suppressed by improving the ionization tendency of water and supplying drinking water in which the ionization tendency of water is improved to the carbon electrode to which the multi-channel water-through technology is applied. It has the advantage of improving productivity, such as improving the quality of eggs.

1 is a schematic diagram showing a bonding state of an ionization water treatment device according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing the bonding state of the carbon tube in the ionization water treatment machine according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a carbon tube in the ionized water treatment device according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of three water passage holes in the ionization water treatment machine according to the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view of two water passage holes in the ionization water treatment machine according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the following embodiments. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to a person with average knowledge in the relevant technical field. Accordingly, shapes and detailed configurations of elements in the drawings are simplified for explanation. And it should be noted that the terms used in this specification are terms used to properly express preferred embodiments of the present invention.

Hereinafter, detailed features will be described in detail along with the structure of the ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of laying hens. Of course, the ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of the laying hens of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be used without limitation in various devices requiring an ionization water treatment machine.

1 to 5 are various schematic views for explaining the ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of laying hens according to the present invention.

The ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of laying hens according to the present invention includes: a hollow body casing 10 disposed at the central outer shell of the water treatment machine, and having side couplings 10a formed at left and right ends, respectively; a body holder 50 accommodated in the body casing 10 and connected to a flange retainer 20 at left and right ends by a connector cover 40, respectively; Doedoe accommodated in the body holder 50, a plurality of water-through holes are formed so that water can pass therein, and a cover 64 is installed at the left and right ends, respectively, to generate static electricity in the water carbon pipe 63 ; The central portion of the carbon tube 63 is provided with a rod 62 made of aluminum, and includes an inner rod 61 formed on the inner left and right sides of the rod 62, and the carbon tube When the diameter of (63) is 280 mm and the length is 88.0 mm, the diameter of the 7 large bores 63a, 6 medium bores 63b, and 6 small bores 63c is different. made, the connector cover 40 and the flange retainer 20 are brass alloys, copper (Cu) 59.0-63.0 wt%, lead (Pb) 0.10 wt% or less, iron (Fe) 0.07 wt% or less, the rest is made of zinc (Zn), and the inner rod 61 and the cover 64 are ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene), and have a molecular weight of 5.0 to 6.8 × 10 ⁶ , and do not contain additives, so it is non-toxic. characterized in that

1 to 3, the body casing 10 is made of a material such as metal to protect the body holder 50 as a component located at the outermost part of the water treatment device, and has a hollow shape, The most representative material is stainless steel, which does not rust and has strong strength. Since the left and right ends of the body casing 10 are open, respectively, a side coupling 10a with a hole in the center is attached and formed to form a cylindrical shape as a whole.

In addition, the body holder 50 made of brass is accommodated inside the body casing 10, and the body holder 50 is also made of brass alloy by the connector covers 40 made of brass alloy at the left and right ends, respectively. It is connected to the flange retainer 20 made of a , so that water can flow in from the outside and flow out.

And, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, a carbon tube 63 that generates static electricity in water is accommodated in the body holder 50, and a plurality of water-through holes are formed therein so that water can pass through it well. , A cover 64 is installed at the left and right ends of the carbon pipe 63 to prevent water from leaking by being firmly coupled.

At this time, maximizing the specific surface area of the water passage increases the ionization tendency as the friction coefficient between water and carbon increases. When water is ionized, it conducts electricity better, and the greater the degree of ionization, the greater the electrical conductivity. Electrical conductivity can be said to be the amount of ions dissolved in water. When the specific surface area of carbon is maximized, electrical conductivity increases, that is, the ionization tendency increases as the specific surface area increases.

Specifically, as shown in Fig. 4, when the diameter of the carbon tube 63 is 280 mm and the length is 88.0 mm, 7 large bores 63a with a diameter of 71 mm, 6 medium bores 63b with a diameter of 18 mm, and 8 mm in diameter It is preferable that the specific surface area is maximized when the number of communication holes 63c of the 6 is the maximum. Also, as shown in Fig. 5, when the diameter of the carbon tube 63 is 227 mm and the length is 93.78 mm, the specific surface area is the maximum when 7 large bores 63a of 71 mm in diameter and 6 medium bores 63b of 18 mm in diameter are used. It is preferable to become However, when the number of large bores (63a) exceeds 8, it is too dense to be disposed in the carbon tube (63), and a problem occurs because it is impossible to actually manufacture it.

And the carbon tube 63, which is an electrostatic generating element, is in contact with water to generate an electrostatic field by friction, and a conventional one may be used. For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, when the carbon tube 63 and water come into contact, static electricity is generated due to friction at the contact surface, and this static electricity is accumulated in the carbon tube 63 (+). A thin electrostatic field of high pressure is formed between the carbon tube 63 and the rod 62 in the direction perpendicular to the flow of water as it is emitted to the rods 62 (-) made of aluminum, and the water passing through the electrostatic field is It is ionized as shown in the reaction equation. At this time, since the carbon tube 63 has a honeycomb structure with a plurality of water-through holes, the contact area with water is widened, and thus the amount of static electricity is increased.

H ₂ O -----> H ⁺ + OH ^-

The water treatment device is installed such that the flange retainers 20 coupled to the left and right sides of the body casing 10 are connected to various pipes or various water supply and drainage devices through which water flows. Water flowing from various pipes or water supply and drainage devices flows into the water pipe formed inside the carbon pipe 63 through the flange retainer 20, and the water (H ₂ O) flowing into it flows through the water pipe It is ionized into ^{hydrogen ions (H +} ) and hydroxide ions (OH ^- ) due to the same action as described above.

In this way, the water ionized by the carbon tube 63 is converted into highly active water as the crystal structure of the water molecule is finely decomposed and rotates more rapidly, and the activated water absorbs active oxygen into the crystal structure of the water, It suppresses the occurrence of rust due to the decrease in the activation power of oxygen, which is the cause of the corrosion of the tube. In addition, the activated activated water can prevent and remove the adhesion of contaminants such as scale to the inside of the tube, and suppress the propagation of bacteria or bacteria contained in the water. In addition, water molecules (active water) that are activated by containing ions are rapidly rotated as clusters (molecular groups) are subdivided into small pieces.

As described above, the ionized water is converted into highly active water as the crystal structure of the water molecule is finely decomposed and rotated more rapidly, and the activated water absorbs active oxygen into the crystal structure of the water, which causes oxygen to cause corrosion of the tube. of the active power doemeun to inhibit the rust is reduced, as well as ion-activated water as above and is doemeuro causing a drag to force oxygen into water heukcheong (Fe ₃ O ₄₎ the red rust (Fe ₂ O ₃₎ to change It causes a reduction reaction to remove rust, and can be expressed by the following chemical reaction formula.

3Fe ₂ O ₃ --> 2Fe ₃ O ₄ + 1/2O ₂

On the other hand, the cover 64 is molded of synthetic resin, and one side is provided with a screw portion (without reference numeral) on its inner periphery so that it can be easily assembled with the carbon tube 63 . At this time, the cover 64 and the carbon pipe 63 so that water flows only through the water-through hole (no reference numeral) inside the carbon pipe 63 and does not leak to the outside through the space between the cover 64 and the carbon pipe 63. ), a rubber packing (not shown) such as a conventional 'O-ring' is built-in so that it can be firmly assembled.

When brass is used as a material for the connector cover 40 and the flange retainer 20, heavy metals such as lead (Pb) are eluted when the brass comes in contact with moisture, and the water thus obtained contains heavy metals and is harmful to laying hens. Therefore, in order to improve this, it is preferable to use a brass alloy as a new material. As a brass alloy, it is ASTM C28000 standard, and if you look at the components specifically, copper (Cu) 59.0~63.0 wt%, lead (Pb) 0.10 wt% or less, iron (Fe) 0.07 wt% or less, the rest consists of zinc (Zn) It is preferable to use the product.

In addition, when polyethylene is used as the material for the inner rod 61 and the cover 64, organic and inorganic substances are eluted from polyethylene when it comes into contact with moisture, and the water obtained in this way is harmful to laying hens. It is preferable to mold with non-toxic engineering plastics. At this time, as the non-toxic engineering plastic, a molecular weight of 5.0 to 6.8×10 ⁶ of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene is preferable. Compared to other engineering plastics due to its ultra-high molecular weight, it has excellent mechanical properties such as impact resistance, abrasion resistance, and slip, and is particularly harmless to laying hens, and is a lightweight material with a specific gravity of 0.93. At this time, when the molecular weight of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene is ^{less than 5.0×10 6} and exceeds 6.8×10 ⁶ , the use of additives such as stabilizers is inevitable, respectively, and harmful substances are generated in the laying hens, making them unsuitable.

In addition, the ionization water treatment device with improved productivity of the laying hens of the present invention prevents the activated water from rusting as described above, and the crystal structure of the finely decomposed water molecules is combined with atoms or molecules in water to form one large As it moves to become a crystal structure and has a dissolving power close to pure water, H ⁺ and OH ^- of water molecules are smoothly dissolved in various inorganic and organic substances in the water to peel off foreign substances or scales attached to the inside of the tube. It suppresses the reproduction of harmful bacteria and bacteria contained in water, and it is non-powered and environmentally friendly as it does not require a power source when in use.

Hereinafter, in order to help the understanding of the present invention, preferred embodiments are presented by manufacturing and installing water holes in various forms among the configurations of an ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of laying hens, but the following examples are merely illustrative of the present invention The scope is not limited by the embodiment.

<Preparation Example> Changes in electrical conductivity and specific surface area according to water-through holes

A carbon tube 63 having two diameters of 280 mm and 227 mm was manufactured, and the specific surface area was measured while changing the number of large, medium, and communicating holes installed therein. As a result, it was found that the specific surface area increased when the number of water passage holes was increased. Specifically, as shown in Table 1 below, when the diameter of the carbon tube 63 was 280 mm and the length was 88.0 mm, it was found that the specific surface area was maximized when 7 large boreholes, 6 medium bore holes, and 6 communication boreholes were used. . In addition, in the case of diameter 227 mm and length 93.78 mm, it was found that the specific surface area was maximized when there were 7 large bore holes and 6 medium bore holes. However, when the number of large bores is designed to be 8, it is too dense to be disposed in the carbon tube 63, and there is a problem in that it cannot be actually manufactured.

Changes in electrical conductivity and specific surface area according to water-through holes division Carbon tube diameter and length (mm) bore diameter and number electrical conductivity
(μS/m) specific surface area
(㎟) big
(71mm) middle
(18mm) cow
(8mm) Preparation Example 1 280, 88.0 7 0 0 631.04 150,721.36 Preparation 2 ″ 7 2 0 653.25 160,160.20 Preparation 3 ″ 7 4 0 668.33 169,599.04 Preparation 4 ″ 7 6 0 685.85 179,037.88 Preparation 5 ″ 7 6 3 698.96 185,518.84 Preparation 6 ″ 7 6 6 711.48 191,999.80 Preparation 7 227, 93.78 3 6 - 488.33 90,814.36 Preparation 8 ″ 5 3 - 507.39 107,578.14 Preparation 9 ″ 7 0 - 520.46 124,341.93 Preparation 10 ″ 7 2 - 563.53 131,732.80 Preparation 11 ″ 7 4 - 595.67 139,123.67 Preparation 12 ″ 7 6 - 622.32 146,514.54

<Example>

Production Example 6, which has the largest electrical conductivity and specific surface area among the above production examples, that is, the carbon tube 63 has an outer diameter of 280 mm, a length of 88.0 mm, and seven large bore holes 63a with a diameter of 71 mm and a medium bore with a diameter of 18 mm. 6 (63b), 6 communication hand holes (63c) having a diameter of 8 mm are arranged, and copper (Cu) 59.0 to 63.0 as a material of the connector cover 40 and the flange retainer 20 in the configuration of the water treatment machine Weight %, lead (Pb) 0.10 wt % or less, iron (Fe) 0.07 wt % or less, and zinc (Zn) for the remainder was used. In addition, an ionized water treatment machine was manufactured using ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) and a molecular weight of 5.0×10 ^{6 as a non-toxic plastic material of the inner rod 61 and the cover 64 .} This was connected to tap water to prepare drinking water.

<Comparative example>

Compared with the above embodiment, in the configuration of the ionization water treatment machine, the carbon tube 63 has an outer diameter of 280 mm, a length of 88.0 mm, and 7 large bore holes 63a with a diameter of 71 mm are installed, and a connector cover 40 and a flange retainer. As the material of (20), lead-free brass, copper (Cu) 58.7316 wt%, lead (Pb) 0.0035 wt%, iron (Fe) 0.0182 wt%, tin (Sn) 0.097 wt%, cadmium (Cd) 0.0004 wt%, bismuth (Bi) The only difference is that it consists of 1.0405% by weight, and the rest is the same to manufacture a water treatment device, and then connect it to tap water to prepare drinking water.

<Experiment method>

Each of the drinking water obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was supplied to 120 laying hens to measure the effect on the productivity of the laying hens, the effect on the egg quality and the effect on the blood properties of the laying hens, and the results are presented in [Table 2] to It is shown in [Table 4].

Effect of the use of ionizing water treatment equipment on the productivity of laying hens Spawn rate (%) Feed intake (g) Average egg weight (g) Spawning amount (g) Feed demand rate Weeks 1-4 (28-31 weeks of age) comparative example 94.00 111.22 62.37 58.63 1.898 Example 93.40 113.69 63.37 59.19 1.921 standard error 1.17 1.74 0.89 1.12 0.043 Weeks 5-8 (32-35 weeks of age) comparative example 91.12 112.29 62.02 56.52 1.990 Example 92.06 113.33 62.76 57.79 1.964 standard error 3.18 1.20 0.93 2.53 0.085 Weeks 9-12 (36-39 weeks of age) comparative example 91.42 114.03 62.61 57.24 1.997 Example 93.55 114.55 63.45 59.37 1.930 standard error 3.56 2.18 0.58 2.52 0.094 Weeks 1-12 (28-39 weeks of age) comparative example 92.18 112.51 62.33 57.46 1.962 Example 93.01 113.86 63.19 58.78 1.938 standard error 2.44 1.08 0.62 1.96 0.065

Effect of use of ionizing water treatment system on egg quality in laying hens Egg white height (mm) heavy rain unit Eggshell weight (g) Eggshell thickness (mm) Week 6 (33 weeks old) comparative example 7.33 84.35 9.04 0.347 Example 8.34 89.86 9.88 0.368 standard error 1.16 6.26 1.40 0.033 Week 12 (39 weeks of age) comparative example 7.46 85.43 9.07 0.348 Example 8.10 89.86 10.19 0.364 standard error 0.79 4.39 1.13 0.031

Effect of use of ionizing water treatment equipment on blood properties of laying hens albumin
(g/dl) AST
(IU/L) cholesterol
(mg/dL) HDL cholesterol
terol (mg/dl) protein
(g/dl) Glucose
(mg/dL) triglycerides
(mg/dL) comparative example 2.32 154.68 217.94 14.49 7.12 280.04 3016.41 Example 2.33 157.32 235.16 18.27 7.29 275.36 2964.27 standard error 0.10 13.51 50.24 6.07 0.51 22.86 1046.21

As shown in [Table 2] to [Table 4], when drinking water according to the example was supplied, the effect on the productivity of the laying hens, the effect on the egg quality and the effect on the blood properties of the laying hens compared to the comparative example It can be seen that all of these have been improved.

Above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but these are exemplary only, and various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible by those skilled in the art to which the art pertains. will understand Therefore, it will be apparent that the true technical protection scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.

10: body casing 10a: side coupling
20: flange retainer 30: nut
40: connector cover 50: body holder
60: gap 61: inner rod
62: rod 63: carbon tube
63a: large bore 63b: medium bore
63c: communication handwork 64: cover

Claims (4)

It is disposed on the outer shell of the center of the water treatment machine, the left and right ends of the hollow body casing (10) is formed, each side coupling (10a);
a body holder 50 accommodated in the body casing 10 and connected to a flange retainer 20 at left and right ends by a connector cover 40, respectively;
Doedoe accommodated in the body holder 50, a plurality of water-through holes are formed so that water can pass therein, and a cover 64 is installed at the left and right ends, respectively, to generate static electricity in the water carbon pipe 63 consists of ;
A rod 62 made of aluminum is provided in the central portion of the carbon tube 63 and includes an inner rod 61 formed on the inner left and right sides of the rod 62,
When the carbon tube 63 has a diameter of 280 mm and a length of 88.0 mm, the diameters of the 7 large bores 63a, 6 medium bores 63b and 6 small bores 63c are different, respectively. in the form of branches,
The connector cover 40 and the flange retainer 20 are brass alloys, copper (Cu) 59.0 to 63.0% by weight, lead (Pb) 0.10% by weight or less, iron (Fe) 0.07% by weight or less, the rest is zinc ( Zn),
The inner rod 61 and the cover 64 are ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene), and have a molecular weight of 5.0 to 6.8 × 10 ⁶ , and are non-toxic because they do not contain additives. Ionization Water Treatment Machine.
The method of claim 1,
The ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of laying hens, characterized in that the diameter of the through hole is 71 mm for the large bore (63a), 18 mm for the middle hole (63b), and 8 mm for the communication hole (63c).
The method of claim 1,
When the carbon tube 63 has a diameter of 227 mm and a length of 93.78 mm, the through hole has two different diameters of seven large bore holes 63a and six medium bore holes 63b. ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity.
4. The method of claim 3,
The ionization water treatment machine with improved productivity of laying hens, characterized in that the diameter of the through hole is 71 mm for the large hole (63a) and 18 mm for the middle hole (63b).

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