KR102308307B1 - Prefabricated smoking booth - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a smoking booth that can be installed inside or outside a room in various buildings or public places. More specifically, the front and side parts of the smoking booth are formed through a composite panel, and the rear part of the smoking booth is formed using a functional panel. and a ceiling portion, and these composite panels and functional panels are configured to be connected and combined in a mutually airtight state through corner connectors and inter-connectors, and separate individual panels for each panel constituting the front, side and rear portions By configuring so that the adjustment of the height is made,
By changing the panel composition of the front, side, and rear parts, assembly and efficiency are improved, while the exterior design of the entire smoking booth can be designed in a variety of ways to create a more beautiful exterior. While it has decorativeness and see-through properties, the rear part of the smoking booth provides assembly, fire-resistance and heat insulation to satisfy both functional and decorative aspects. The assembly and construction of the booth can be done very quickly and easily, and through the assembly using the corner and inter-connection connections for the panels by location, single or multi-person smoking booths and smoking booths of various heights, sizes and shapes can be created very quickly. It is economical and efficient to assemble and construct.

Description

Prefabricated smoking booth combining sash frame and functional panel

The present invention relates to a smoking booth that can be installed inside or outside a room in various buildings or public places. It is about a prefabricated smoking booth that not only enables the production of smoking booths of various sizes and shapes, but also enables the efficient production of smoking booths with excellent assembly convenience and beautiful exterior.

Although the smoking rate among adult males in Korea is gradually decreasing due to the increasing interest in health due to the improvement of the quality of life, it is showing the highest smoking rate among OECD countries. On the other hand, most people have experience of secondhand smoke at home, office, restaurant, and on the street, and a large number of smokers admit that secondhand smoke causes harm to others.

Currently, in the case of large buildings such as department stores and schools, and public facilities such as airports and subways, there are legal/institutional regulations on the ban on smoking in places used by many people, but difficulties in practical management/regulation and low level of awareness of smokers As a result, smoking in public places is common. In addition, while non-smoking areas are expanding, almost all of them are designated smoking areas in various public places, including inside buildings, making it impossible to smoke in public places. come.

On the other hand, if you look at Attached Table 2 of the Enforcement Rule of the National Health Promotion Act, “Standards and methods for installing smoking rooms and signs indicating non-smoking areas (related to Article 6 (3)”), the standards and methods for installing smoking facilities are specified. have.

As for the installation standard of such a smoking room, it is stated that the manager should install a smoking room outdoors as much as possible, but if unavoidable, a smoking room may be installed in the building. It is stipulated that it should be done in a closed space completely blocked from indoors so that it does not occur, and various smoking facilities are required for smokers to minimize the damage of secondhand smoke and even in public places.

Therefore, as in Registered Utility Model No. 20-0471784, it consists only of a closed booth body and an air purification system that purifies the air in the booth body. By inhaling the generated cigarette smoke from the air purifier, inhaling fine dust and harmful pollutants contained in cigarette smoke, and supplying clean air into the smoking booth, a smoking booth that has the effect of improving the health of smokers has been registered. have.

Then, as in Patent Registration No. 10-1598000, air in the smoking booth is sucked, and the sucked air is passed through a filter and a catalyst to perform purification, sterilization, deodorization and oxidation, and then discharged into the smoking booth, thereby convection in the smoking booth. Another smoking booth has been registered to allow development and purification to take place.

In addition, as in Patent Registration No. 10-1471881, an automation system that automates lighting and air purification according to the presence or absence of a user, energy autonomy that obtains electricity necessary for operation of a smoking booth from sunlight and operates independently, and a smoking booth After purifying various pollutants and odors inside the booth, it is discharged into the atmosphere to keep the environment inside the smoking booth comfortable and at the same time to block the occurrence of air pollution.

In addition, as shown in Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0067271, the cigarette smoke introduced into the upper space of the smoking room is discharged to the outside through the heat exchanger, and fresh outside air is also introduced through the lower chamber through the heat exchanger, and then the vent on the floor is removed. It relates to a smoking booth of a ventilation system that blows air into a smoking room through a tornado type inhaler mounted on the ceiling, which efficiently inhales and treats cigarette smoke in a smoking room, and heat loss through heat exchange between indoor and outdoor air Smoking booths have been devised to reduce energy consumption and to save energy.

However, the existing smoking booth is focused on rapidly inhaling and purifying and discharging cigarette smoke in the smoking booth. And the installation also has a problem that takes a lot of time and cost.

In addition, the existing smoking booth as described above is composed of a frame structure made of an extruded product, a side glass plate coupled or fixed between the frames, and an upper ceiling panel, and interconnection and linkage between the extruded frame and the glass plate and the ceiling panel. Since the coupling structure is not properly provided, there is a problem that variable construction in various structures and shapes is impossible.

In particular, since the smoking booth has an individual assembly structure between the front and side construction parts, the rear construction part, and the ceiling construction part, the components for each element and the components for each function are all different. Since it cannot be applied to each element, it is extremely unreasonable for mass production and mass construction of smoking booths.

Republic of Korea Registered Utility Model 20-0471784 (2014.03.07. Registered) Republic of Korea Patent 10-1598000 (Registered on Feb. 22, 2016) Republic of Korea Patent 10-1471881 (Registered on Dec. 5, 2014) Republic of Korea Patent Publication 10-2018-0067271 (published on June 20, 2018)

The present invention has improved the above problems, and the front and side parts of the smoking booth are formed through a composite panel made using a transparent panel, upper and lower chassis, and a finishing plate, and a functional panel filled with a functional filler in a steel sheet. constitutes the back part and the ceiling part of the smoking booth using By configuring so that individual height adjustment is made for each panel,

Smoking booths of various heights, sizes, and shapes can be manufactured, and the connection and assembly between panels is very easy, and single or multi-person smoking booths and various types of smoking booths are provided through corner and in-between connections. It is an object of the present invention to provide a prefabricated smoking booth in which a sash frame and a functional panel are combined to enable fast and efficient assembly and installation.

The present invention for achieving the above object is a front part of a smoking booth using a composite panel in which an upper panel, an upper chassis, a transparent panel, a middle chassis, a finishing panel, and a lower chassis are sequentially arranged and combined. The side parts are formed respectively, and the back part and the ceiling part of the smoking booth are respectively formed using a functional panel filled with a functional filler made of non-combustible material such as aluminum honeycomb in the steel sheet. It is formed so that a separately provided opening/closing door is mounted on the doorway,

The composite panel and the functional panel constituting the front part, the side part, and the rear part of the smoking booth are each connected to each other in a direction perpendicular to the plane by a corner connector, and the continuous interconnection between each composite panel and the functional panel is at the in-between connector. It is designed to be done by

According to the present invention, a more beautiful exterior is produced by changing the panel configuration of the front part, the side part, and the rear part to improve assembly and efficiency, and at the same time, the exterior design of the entire smoking booth can be designed in various ways. The side and side parts have excellent decorativeness and permeability, while the back part of the smoking booth provides assembly, fire resistance and heat insulation to satisfy both functional and decorative aspects. As a result, assembly and construction of high-quality smoking booths can be made very quickly and easily. It is possible to assemble and construct a smoking booth very economically and efficiently.

1 is a front perspective view of a smoking booth according to the present invention;
2 is a perspective view of the entire rear surface of the smoking booth according to the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional plan view of a smoking booth according to the present invention;
4 is a side overall cross-sectional view of a panel portion of a smoking booth according to the present invention;
5 is an overall cross-sectional side view of the smoking booth according to the present invention, including the door;
6 is an overall perspective view of the “A” part panel in FIGS. 3 and 4;
7 is an exploded perspective view of the entire “A” part panel in FIGS. 3 and 4;
8 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of the upper part of the panel "A" in FIGS. 3 and 4;
9 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of the lower part of the panel "A" in FIGS. 3 and 4;
10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part "B" in FIG.
11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part "C" in FIG.
12 is a detailed cross-sectional explanatory view of part "D" in FIGS. 3 and 5;
13 is an explanatory view of the door frame separation of the "D" part in FIGS. 3 and 5;
14 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the opening and closing door "D" in FIGS. 3 and 5;
15 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view of part "E" in FIG.
16 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of part "E" in FIG.
17 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view of the "F" part in FIG.
18 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of part "F" in FIG. 3
19 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view of the "G" part in FIG.
20 is a detailed exploded perspective view of part "G" in FIG. 3
21 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part "H" in FIGS. 4 and 5;
22 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part "I" in FIGS. 4 and 5;
23 is an overall perspective view showing another embodiment of a smoking booth according to the present invention;
24 is an overall perspective view showing another embodiment of a smoking booth according to the present invention;
25 is an overall perspective view showing another embodiment of a smoking booth according to the present invention;
26 is an overall perspective view showing another embodiment of a smoking booth according to the present invention;
27 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a corner connector of a smoking booth according to the present invention;

Additional objects, features and advantages of the present invention may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Prior to the detailed description of the present invention, the present invention can make various changes and can have various embodiments, and the examples described below and shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments. No, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

In addition, when it is said that a certain element is "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, but other elements may exist in between. It should be understood that there is On the other hand, when it is mentioned that a certain element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle.

Next, the terms used herein are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "comprises" or "have" are intended to designate that the features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification exist, but one or more other features It should be understood that this does not preclude the existence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

In addition, terms such as "...unit", "...unit", "...module", etc. described in the specification mean a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which includes hardware or software or hardware and It can be implemented by a combination of software.

In addition, in the description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same components are given the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and the overlapping description thereof will be omitted. In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a smoking booth according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a full rear perspective view of a smoking booth according to the present invention, Fig. 3 is a plan overall cross-sectional view of a smoking booth according to the present invention, and Fig. A side full cross-sectional view of the panel portion of the smoking booth according to FIG. 5 is an overall side cross-sectional view including the door of the smoking booth according to the present invention.

As shown, the smoking booth 100 according to the present invention is assembled and installed using a plurality of composite panels 10 and 10 ′ and functional panels 20 and 20 ′, and the composite panel 10 ( 10') is to be installed standing up on the front and both sides of the smoking booth 100 except for the entrance 101 of the smoking booth 100 based on the rectangular smoking booth in plan view, and the functional panels 20 and 20' are It is used for the rear portion and the ceiling portion of the smoking booth 100, respectively.

In addition, at the entrance 101 of the smoking booth 100 as described above, a door frame 30 made by connecting the extruded steel material in a downwardly open "C" shape is fixed and installed, and the door frame 30 ), the opening and closing door 40 made by processing the functional panels 20 and 20 ′ as described above or a partition panel of a general shape as described above is mounted on the entrance 101 by the .

In particular, each of the composite panels 10 and 10 ′ and the functional panels 20 and 20 ′ are connected and fixed through a corner connector 50 and an in-between connector 60, respectively, and the corner connector 50 ) is located at each corner of the smoking booth 100, which is rectangular in plan view, and serves to connect the composite panels 10 and 10' and the functional panels 20 and 20' in a perpendicular direction in plan view. The interconnector 60 is located between the repeatedly continuous composite panels 10 and 10' or the functional panels 20 and 20', and the composite panels 10 and 10' or the functional panel. (20) (20') serves to interconnect and fix.

Here, the composite panels 10 and 10 ′ located on the front and side portions of the smoking booth 100 include the upper panel 11 and the upper chassis 12 and The transparent panel 13 and the middle chassis 14 and the finishing panel 15 and the lower chassis 16 are coupled and fixed in descending order, and the combined upper panel 11, the upper chassis 12 and the transparent panel are combined. (13) and the middle chassis 14, the finishing panel 15 and both sides of the lower chassis 16 through the combination of the vertical bars 17 and 17' having outward coupling grooves 17a to form a single entity. It is made of a composite panel (10, 10') having.

At this time, the upper panel 11 is to be able to manufacture the smoking booth 100 having various ceiling heights through variable production of the height according to the design height of the smoking booth 100. It will be possible to cut the insulating functional panel to a certain height or to use it through individual manufacturing.

Next, the upper chassis 12 serves to couple and fix the lower end of the upper panel 11 , and serves to couple and fix the tip of the transparent panel 13 together with an extrudate such as aluminum. It is cut to a certain length and used.

In addition, the transparent panel 13 is to secure the overall open feeling of the smoking booth 100, transparency, and light, and relieve the feeling of stuffiness in a closed space that the user can feel, and at the same time, the overall appearance of the smoking booth 100 . It plays a role in creating a beautiful aesthetic, and a glass panel or a synthetic resin transparent panel can be used, and the transparent panel 13 is subjected to surface processing or various sheet papers are attached to the transparent panel 13. It can be configured so that transparency can be adjusted or images, various texts, or decorative patterns can be produced.

Next, the intermediate chassis 14 is inserted between the lower end panels 15 so that the lower end of the transparent panel 13 and the front end of the end panel 15 are inserted and fixed, respectively, and the end panel 15 is inserted and fixed. Reference numeral 15 denotes the decorative properties of the lower end of the composite panel 10 and 10 ′ while improving durability, and the lower chassis 16 positioned below the finished panel 15 is the composite panel 10 ( 10') will serve as the overall finishing part of the lower part.

As shown in FIG. 8, the upper panel 11 of the composite panel 10, 10' has steel sheets 11a and 11a' located on both sides, and between these steel sheets 11a and 11a'. A non-combustible filler 11b such as an aluminum honeycomb is inserted therein, and a coupling protrusion 11c is formed to protrude from the lower end of the upper panel 11 along the longitudinal direction in the transverse direction.

In addition, the upper chassis 12 has an upper groove portion 12a for inserting the coupling protrusion 11c of the upper panel 11 along the longitudinal direction on the upper side, and the lower side of the upper chassis 12 is Also along the longitudinal direction, the lower groove portion 12b for inserting the tip of the transparent panel 13 is formed.

Next, the lower end of the transparent panel 13 made of a glass plate or a synthetic resin plate is inserted into the upper groove portion 14a formed along the longitudinal direction on the upper side of the intermediate chassis 14 as shown in FIG. 9, and the intermediate chassis At the lower side of (14), a lower groove portion 14b formed along the longitudinal direction is formed, and the tip of the finishing panel 15, which allows various materials such as synthetic resin or wood, and color and texture to be expressed, is inserted, and the above finish The lower end of the panel 15 may be inserted into the upper groove portion 16a formed along the longitudinal direction on the upper side of the lower chassis 16 to be coupled and fixed to each other.

In addition, the upper panel 11, the upper chassis 12, the transparent panel 13, the middle chassis 14, the finishing panel 15 and the vertical bars 17 and 17 located on both sides of the lower chassis 16. ') indicates that both ends of the upper chassis 12, the middle chassis 14, and the lower chassis 16 are joined to the inside through a method such as welding, and the vertical bars 17 and 17' On the other hand, in the case of the upper panel 11, the transparent panel 13, and the finishing panel 15, the composite panel 10, 10' of a single individual is completed as a whole by bonding using silicon or the like.

In particular, in the case of the lower chassis 16, a receiving groove 16a is formed on the lower side as shown in FIG. As such, a lower runner 18 that is firmly fixedly installed using an anchor bolt or the like on the installation bottom surface of the smoking booth 100 is inserted into the receiving groove 16a, and the lower runner 18 is The height adjustment tool (18b) in which the adjustment bolt (18a) is inserted vertically is inserted into the inside.

Therefore, when the adjusting bolt 18a is rotated, the screw-coupled height adjusting sphere 18b flows up and down from the upper side of the lower runner 18, and the height adjusting sphere 18b in the height adjustment state is When the lower chassis 16 at the bottom of the composite panel 10, 10' is coupled to the lower chassis 16, the support partition wall 16c of the lower chassis 16 is placed on the front end of the height adjustment member 18b. As a result, the height of the tip of the composite panel 10 and 10 ′ can be adjusted through the elevation adjustment of the height adjustment hole 18b, so that the floor surface of the smoking booth 100 is not perfectly horizontal. Even if it is an irregular floor surface, the height of the front end of the entire composite panel 10, 10 ′ can be uniformly adjusted and installed through the adjustment of the height adjustment member 18b.

Accordingly, in the composite panel 10, 10' as described above, the upper chassis 12, the middle chassis 14, and the lower chassis 16 are firmly bonded and fixed to the vertical bars 17 and 17' on both sides. It is to produce a sturdy and stable chassis frame structure, and the top panel 11, transparent panel 13, and finishing panel 15 inserted into the inside of these sash frames have transparency, decorativeness, and functionality, respectively, so that the existing one-size-fits-all It will have a significant difference from the in-booth panel.

Next, the functional panels 20 and 20 ′ for constituting the rear and ceiling portions of the smoking booth 100 are formed between the steel sheets 21 and 21 ′ on both sides and the steel sheets 21 and 21 ′. It is made by the filled functional filler 22, and the steel sheets 21 and 21' are made by bending and forming a coated hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, and the functional filler 22 has heat insulation and fire resistance properties. Made of excellent mineral wool or glass wool, the steel sheets 21 and 21' provide a beautiful exterior to the functional panels 20 and 20' and at the same time provide safe durability from scratches or damage. The steel sheets 21 and 21' and the functional filler 22 have excellent fire resistance and heat insulation for the entire functional panel 20 and 20', so as a result, the smoking booth 100 back and It plays a role in greatly improving the fire resistance and durability of the entire ceiling.

Here, various power sources, such as outlets, are usually mounted on the rear surface of the smoking booth 100 as described above, and intake means and lighting means are mounted on the ceiling portion of the smoking booth 100, and these rear portions and ceiling portions have high It is desirable to design with a level of thermal insulation and fire resistance.

In addition, it is possible to double the decorativeness of the inner and outer surfaces of the smoking booth 100 by attaching various patterned papers to the surface of the steel sheets 21 and 21', and the steel sheets 21 and 21'. It may be possible to further improve luxury by directly forming an etching pattern on itself.

Next, fitting grooves 23a are formed at the lower ends of the functional panels 20 and 20' as shown in FIG. ) is made by a separately provided panel frame 23, and the panel frame 23 is continuously extruded and produced with a groove formed on one side, depending on the width and width of the functional panels 20 and 20'. It is cut and inserted into the upper, lower and left and right ends of the steel sheets 21 and 21', and the functional filler 22 is injected or pre-inserted into the steel sheets 21 and 21'. When the sheets 21, 21' and the panel frame 23 are mutually bonded and fixed to each other, the functional panels 20 and 20' in the present invention are fitted with the upper and lower ends and the left and right ends. The groove 23a may be formed naturally.

Accordingly, the lower runner 18 fixedly installed on the installation floor of the smoking booth 100 is inserted into the panel frame 23 using the fitting groove 23a, and the inner side of the lower runner 18 is inserted. Inserting a height adjustment member (18b) having an adjustment bolt (18a) screwed vertically into the pole is inserted so that the tip of the height adjustment member (18b) interferes with the inner tip of the panel frame (23).

Accordingly, each functional panel 20, 20' constituting the rear surface of the smoking booth 100 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt 18a while the lower runner 18 is firmly fixed to the installation floor. The bolt (18a) and the screw-coupled height adjustment sphere (18b) can be raised and lowered according to the rotational direction of the adjustment bolt (18a), and the height of the upper end of the height adjustment sphere (18b) using the adjustment bolt (18a) When the lower fitting grooves 23a of the functional panels 20 and 20' are combined and installed on the height adjustment hole 18b after allowing the s to be adjusted to a horizontal state, the entire functional panel 20, 20' The upper end is also to have a uniform height, and the composite panel 10 (10') positioned on the front and side surfaces of the smoking booth 100 through the height control hole 18b and the back surface of the smoking booth 100 A uniform height adjustment can be made for the entire positioned functional panel 20, 20'.

In addition, in the case of the doorway 101 formed on the front of the smoking booth 100 and the opening/closing door 40 installed on the doorway 101, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, only the smoking booth 100 of the present invention As having a specialized structure, the opening/closing door 40 is manufactured by processing a general partition panel or by processing the previously described functional panels 20 and 20', and in the case of the doorway 101, a separate It is made by cutting the door frame 70 and the functional panels 20 and 20' to a desired height and using them together.

That is, in the case of the opening and closing door 40 made by using a functional panel, a through hole 40a is formed in the central part of the opening and closing door 40 to insert the see-through window 41 into the through-hole 40a, and the see-through window At both edges of (41), a finishing flange (42a) that is in close contact with the surface of the opening and closing door (40), a support flange (42b) that is in close contact with the surface of the see-through window (41), and the inner surface of the through hole (40a) are in close contact It is manufactured by fixing the guide flanges 42c to be formed and the adhesion guiders 42 and 42'.

As described above, the opening/closing door 40 made by processing the existing partition panel or functional panel is mounted in the form of a sliding door at the entrance 101 of the smoking booth 100, and the opening/closing door 40 when entering and exiting the smoking booth 100 ) to be able to open and close by pushing, and if necessary, it can also be installed in the doorway 101 in the form of opening and closing, and the opening and closing door 40 in the form of a sliding door is a medium-sized and It is ideal to apply to a large smoking booth 100, and the opening and closing door 40 of the opening and closing type does not require a free space for opening and closing the door in the lateral direction. It will be preferable to apply to a small smoking booth 100 that can be used at the same time.

In particular, a separate ventilation grill 43 is coupled to the lower side of the sight window 41 of the opening/closing door 40 as described above, so that when the intake means mounted on the ceiling or the rear portion of the smoking booth 100 is operated, the ventilation grill It is configured such that air is introduced into the inside of the smoking booth 100 from the outside through 43 so that air circulation and discharge in the smoking booth 100 can be smoothly performed.

In addition, the entrance 101 by the door frame 30 located on the front of the smoking booth 100 is located between the corner connector 50 on one side and the composite panel 10, 10' on the other side, One side of the door frame 30 is coupled to the corner connector 50, and the other side of the corner connector 50 is interconnected with the side of the composite panel 10 and 10 ′ through the interconnection 60 and You just have to assemble it to fit.

Here, the corner connector 50 is a component for connecting the composite panels 10 and 10 ′ and the functional panels 20 and 20 ′ in a direction perpendicular to each other in a plan view, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 . As described above, the corner connector 50 is continuously extruded in the vertical longitudinal direction, cut to an appropriate length according to the height of the smoking booth 100, and the composite panels 10 and 10' and the functional panel 20 ) (20') is used to connect in the direction perpendicular to the plane.

That is, the corner connector 50 has insertion grooves 51 and 51' that open outwardly in a right angle direction on a plane. 10) By configuring to match the thickness of the (10') and the functional panel (20, 20'), the side ends of the composite panel (10) (10') and the functional panel (20, 20') are inserted into the As it is closely inserted into the grooves 51 and 51', the corner connector 50 is used to connect the composite panels 10 and 10' and the functional panels 20 and 20' in a planar right angle shape. this will be done

In such a state, by screwing a separate screw from the inside or outside of the corner connector 50 toward the composite panel 10 (10') or the functional panel 20 (20'), the composite panel ( 10) (10') or the functional panel (20, 20') and the corner connector 50, a mutually solid coupling and fixed state can be produced.

Next, the composite panel 10 (10') or the functional panel 20 (20') is connected in a straight direction on a plane or interconnected to the composite panel 10 (10') and the door frame 30 . is made by a separately provided inter-connector 60, and the inter-connector 60 has connection protrusions 60a and 60a' protruding from both sides along the vertical longitudinal direction, and these connecting protrusions 60a. The coupling grooves 60b and 60b' in the form of "T" grooves are formed in the middle of both sides between the (60a'), and the coupling protrusions (61a) are inserted into the coupling grooves (60b) and (60b'). The gap cushion members 61 and 61 ′ in which are formed have a form in which they are coupled to both sides of the interconnector 60 .

At this time, the connection port 60 between the above will be suitable for a relatively hard high-strength material such as aluminum or synthetic resin, the coupling between the above-mentioned connection protrusions 60a and 60a', the coupling grooves 60b and 60b'. The gap cushion materials 61 and 61' having the protrusions 61a are suitable for cushioning materials with high elasticity such as rubber or silicone, and the composite panel 10, 10' or the functional panel ( 20) (20') is to make a stable insertion support without flow, and the gap cushioning material (61, 61') is adjacent to each other composite panel (10) (10') or functional panel (20, 20') ), it is possible to effectively prevent the cigarette smoke in the smoking booth 100 from leaking to the outside through the gap.

In addition, if necessary, a finishing sealant treatment using silicone or the like is applied between the side ends of the composite panels 10 and 10 ′ or the functional panels 20 and 20 ′ and the gap cushion materials 61 and 61 ′. As it is performed, it will be possible to obtain a better sealing force for the smoking booth 100 and a mutually strong connection and fixation force.

Therefore, when it is desired to connect adjacent composite panels 10 and 10' to each other in succession, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, both vertical bars 17 and 17 of the composite panels 10 and 10'. '), when the connecting protrusions 60a and 60a' of the inter-connector 60 are respectively inserted into the coupling grooves 17a formed in the '), the adjacent composite panels 10 and 10' are connected by these. The gap cushion materials 61 and 61 ′ coupled to both sides of the interconnection port 60 completely remove the gap between the adjacent composite panels 10 and 10 ′, so that the air inside and outside the smoking booth 100 is discharged. blocking communication.

In addition, in the state of interconnection between the composite panel 10 (10') and the connector 60 as described above, a separate screw or Taka pin is shot from the outside of the composite panel (10, 10') to these screws or Taka When the pin is fixed to the inter-connector 60, the composite panel 10, 10' and the inter-connector 60 are fixed again, thereby creating a stronger and more stable connection and fixing state with each other.

Next, the functional panels 20 and 20' located on the rear surface of the smoking booth 100 and the functional panels 20 and 20' constituting the ceiling are also connected to the above-mentioned interconnector 60 for continuous arrangement and connection. As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the connection protrusion 60a of the inter-connector 60 into the fitting groove 23a in the panel frame 23 on both sides of the functional panel 20 and 20' as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20. When the (60a') is inserted respectively, the functional panels 20 and 20' adjacent to each other are connected by them, and the gap cushion materials 61 and 61' coupled to both sides of the interconnector 60 are The gap between the adjacent functional panels 20 and 20' is completely removed to block the air from communicating inside and outside the smoking booth 100.

In addition, in the state of interconnection between the functional panel 20, 20' and the connector 60 as described above, a separate screw or taka pin is shot from the outside of the functional panel 20, 20 ', and these screws or taka When the pin is fixed to the inter-connector 60, the functional panel 20, 20' and the inter-connector 60 are fixed again, thereby creating a stronger and more stable connection and fixing state with each other.

Next, in the case of the functional panels 20 and 20' constituting the ceiling, the front ends of the composite panels 10 and 10' constituting the front and side surfaces of the smoking booth 100 as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 . It can be fixedly installed using the inside of the front end of the functional panels 20 and 20' constituting the inside and the rear surface of the smoking booth 100, and the composite panels 10 and 10' and the functional panel 20 At the front end of (20'), an upper end bar 70 in the form of connecting them to each other is formed by coupling.

That is, the upper end plate 70 is made by bending both sides of the metal plate downward, and serves to finish the upper ends of the composite panel 10 (10') and the functional panel (20, 20'). At the same time, these composite panels 10 (10') and functional panels (20, 20') separately connected to each other are connected so that a sense of unity is produced through the upper cladding 70 of continuous length.

In addition, after fixing and forming the lower support bracket 71 bent in an "L" shape in all directions on the inner surfaces of the composite panels 10 and 10' and the functional panels 20 and 20' as described above, The functional panel 20, 20' is fixed by placing it on the lower support bracket 71 of the It can be tightly connected and fixed through

Next, in a state in which the functional panel 20, 20' is placed on the lower support bracket 71 as described above to form a ceiling portion, an upper support bracket 72 provided separately on the upper side of the functional panel 20, 20' ), the upper support bracket 72 is bent in an "L" shape, so that the upper support bracket 72 is pressed down to the upper surface of the functional panel 20, 20' to be in close contact with the upper part. When the support bracket 72 is firmly bolted to the composite panel 10, 10' and the functional panel 20, 20', the functional panel 20, 20' can be moved up and down without moving. It maintains a solid and stable fixation state.

In addition, in the process of fixing the upper support bracket 72 to the panel, screws or fixing bolts pass through the upper end plate 70 and are fixed to the composite panel 10 (10') or the functional panel 20 (20'). If it is done, it will be possible to achieve the effect of firmly fastening the upper cladding 70 to the front end of the composite panel 10, 10' or the functional panel 20, 20'.

As described above, the smoking booth 100 of the present invention made by using a plurality of composite panels 10 and 10 ′, functional panels 20 and 20 ′ and an opening and closing door 40 is provided for one person as shown in FIG. 23 . Alternatively, it can be manufactured as a small smoking booth for about 2 people, or a medium-sized smoking booth for multiple people in a rectangular shape on a plane as shown in FIG. 24 or a large smoking booth for multiple people having a wider interior space as shown in FIG. 25 can be freely changed that can be constructed.

In addition, when space restrictions of the installation place for the smoking booth follow, it is possible to manufacture and install even an atypical smoking booth as shown in FIG. By changing the interconnection direction of the panels 10 and 10' and the functional panels 20 and 20', it is possible to freely design and manufacture smoking booths having more various shapes, sizes, and heights.

Next, the smoking booth of the present invention may be manufactured in a round shape of a curved surface as in the example of the previous illustration, in which the outer edge of the corner connector 50 for connecting each panel in a right-angled direction may be manufactured, as shown in FIG. Since the corner portion can be manufactured in an angled form, more various shapes and shapes can be applied to the corner connector 50 .

The smoking booth of the present invention made as described above uses an exhaust device and an air purifier mounted on the functional panels 20 and 20' located on the ceiling, and a fixed power supply using the side functional panels 20 and 20'. A more pleasant and convenient use may be achieved by using the device or the like.

The configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described in the present specification as described above is merely the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, so various equivalents and modifications that can be substituted for them It should be understood that there may be examples.

10,10': composite panel 11: top panel
12: upper chassis 13: transparent panel
14: middle chassis 15: finish panel
16: lower chassis 17,17': vertical bar
18: lower runner
20,20' : Functional panel 21,21' : Steel sheet
22: functional filler 23: panel frame
30: door frame
40: open/close door 41: see-through window
42,42': close guide 43: ventilation grill
50: corner connector 51,51': insertion groove
60: interconnection connection 61,61': gap cushion material
70: upper end bracket 71: lower support bracket
72: upper support bracket
100: smoking booth 101: entrance

Claims (17)

The upper panel 11, the upper chassis 12, the transparent panel 13, the middle chassis 14, the finishing panel 15, and the lower chassis 16 are sequentially arranged and coupled, and on both sides thereof The front part and the side part of the smoking booth 100 are respectively formed by using the composite panels 10 and 10' to which the vertical bars 17 and 17' with the coupling grooves 17a are formed, and the steel sheet 21 ) (21') by using functional panels (20, 20') filled with functional fillers 22 to form a rear portion and a ceiling portion of the smoking booth 100, respectively, and the front portion of the smoking booth 100 has a door The entrance 101 by the frame 30 is formed so that a separately provided opening/closing door 40 is mounted on the entrance 101, but a composite comprising the front part, side part, and rear part of the smoking booth 100 The panels 10 and 10 ′ and the functional panels 20 and 20 ′ are each connected to each other in a direction perpendicular to the plane by a corner connector 50 , and each of the composite panels 10 and 10 ′ and the functional panel are connected to each other. In the prefabricated smoking booth configured such that the continuous interconnection between the panels 20 and 20' is made by the interconnectors 60 and 60',
At the lower end of the lower chassis 16 of the composite panels 10 and 10', a receiving groove 16b through which a separately provided lower runner 18 fixed to the floor surface of the smoking booth is inserted is formed, and the lower portion A transverse support partition wall 16c is formed inside the chassis 16, but between the lower runner 18 and the support partition wall 16c, a vertical adjustment bolt 18a is screwed with a height adjustment member 18b. ) is inserted and the height adjustment member 18b moves up and down according to the rotation direction of the adjustment bolt 18a and interferes with the support bulkhead 16c. ) is configured so that height adjustment can be made,
The functional panels 20 and 20' are formed by inserting a panel frame 23 having an outward fitting groove 23a formed at each end between the steel sheets 21 and 21', and these steel sheets 21 ) (21') and the panel frame 23, but filled with a functional filler 22 made of mineral wool or glass wool, in the lower panel frame 23 of the functional panel 20, 20' A separately provided lower runner 18 fixed to the installation floor of the smoking booth is inserted into the fitting groove 23a, and a vertical adjustment bolt 18a is screwed onto the lower runner 18. A height adjustment tool ( 18b) is inserted so that the front end of the height adjusting member 18b interferes with the panel frame 23, and the height adjusting member 18b is raised and lowered by the rotation direction of the adjusting bolt 18a to raise and lower the panel frame. (23) is configured so that the height adjustment can be made for the functional panel (20) (20') including,
The inter-connector 60 has connecting protrusions 60a and 60a' that are inserted into the side ends of the composite panels 10 and 10' or the functional panels 10 and 10' on both sides in the vertical longitudinal direction. The coupling grooves 60b and 60b' are formed between the connection protrusions 60a and 60a' in the vertical longitudinal direction, and formed on one side of the separately provided gap cushion materials 61 and 61'. As the coupling protrusions 61a are configured to be inserted into the coupling grooves 60b and 60b', the composite panel 10 (10') or the functional panel 20 by the connection protrusions 60a and 60a'. Chassis, characterized in that the connection between the (20') and the gap between the composite panel (10) (10') or the functional panel (20, 20') by the gap cushioning materials 61 and 61' are removed. Prefab smoking booth with frame and functional panel combined. delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete

Images