KR102302344B1 - Coupled buoy - Google Patents

Abstract

A combined buoy according to the present invention comprises: a first assembly in which a space portion into which air is injected is formed; a second assembly combined with the first assembly and formed with a space into which air is injected; and an exposed surface forming a combined surface in which the first assembly and the second assembly abut against each other, and the space portion by extending from an end of the combined surface. The combined buoy according to the present invention is configured to divide and combine a buoy, and has the effect of increasing the durability by forming the combined surface inside the buoy. The space can be more effectively maintained by allowing the combined buoy to be separated, moved and stored before installation.

Description

Combined Buoy{COUPLED BUOY}

The present invention relates to a buoy, and more particularly, it is possible to repair and reuse a damaged buoy while preventing deformation of the buoy on the surface or in water by maintaining a constant air pressure inside by configuring the buoy in a combined type and facilitating storage It is about a combined buoy.

In general, the buoy is made of a hollow inside using polyethylene (PE). The buoys made in this way cannot withstand the pressure on the surface or underwater enough and are crushed.

Due to these problems, fishermen prefer buoys made of styrofoam to buoys made of polyethylene. However, in the buoy made of Styrofoam, adhesive shellfish such as barnacles and mussels adhere to the surface of the buoy, reducing buoyancy, causing safety problems.

Patent Publication 10-2020-0102254 (published on August 31, 2020)

In order to provide a combined buoy that can maintain its shape even under constant pressure applied to the buoy on the surface or underwater as described above, it is to provide a combined buoy that can more effectively use the storage space in the storage of the buoy .

In addition, when combining various fishing gear such as rope to the buoy, it is intended to provide a buoy that can be more firmly coupled.

The coupled buoy according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first assembly having a space in which air is injected, and a second assembly coupled to the first assembly and formed in a space in which air is injected, and a first assembly And the second assembly is formed of an exposed surface extending from the end of the engaging surface and the engaging surface in contact with each other to form a space.

In the coupling surface of the first assembly among the coupling surfaces of the coupling type buoy according to the present invention, a first concave portion formed concavely in the direction of the space portion and a first convex portion spaced apart from the first concave portion and formed convexly in the opposite direction of the space portion is formed, and when the first assembly and the second assembly are coupled, a second convex portion inserted into the first concave portion and a second concave portion into which the first convex portion is inserted are formed on the coupling surface of the second assembly of the coupling surface desirable.

A first rope insertion groove extending from the upper end to the lower end is formed between the first concave portion and the first convex portion on the engaging surface of the first assembly of the engaging type buoy according to the present invention, and the engaging surface of the second assembly has a first 2 A second rope insertion groove extending from the upper end to the lower end is formed between the concave portion and the second convex portion, and when the first assembly and the second assembly are coupled, the first rope insertion groove and the second rope insertion groove are It is preferable to form a passage through which the rope passes.

Between the exposed surface and the engaging surface of the coupling type buoy according to the present invention, a fastener through-hole into which the fastener is inserted is formed, and when the first assembly and the second assembly are combined, the fastener is formed in the fastener through-hole of the first assembly of the second assembly It is preferable to be fastened through the fastener through-hole.

In the coupling surface of the coupling type buoy according to the present invention, an air inlet for injecting air into the space is formed concavely in the direction of the space, and a cap for preventing the discharge of the air injected into the space is disposed in the air inlet.

A plurality of spiral grooves are formed on the exposed surface of the coupling type buoy according to the present invention having an inclination in the upper direction or the lower direction, and the spiral grooves are preferably interconnected when the first assembly and the second assembly are combined. .

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the coupled buoy formed by combining a plurality of assemblies, each of the plurality of assemblies is formed with a space in which air is injected, and each of the plurality of assemblies is coupled with an adjacent assembly. Including a surface, each coupling surface is formed with a concave portion concavely formed in the direction of the space portion and a convex portion spaced apart from the concave portion and convexly formed in a direction opposite to the space portion. When a plurality of assemblies are coupled, one and the convex portion of the engaging surface of the assembly of the assembly is inserted into the concave portion of the engaging surface of an adjacent assembly.

The coupling type buoy according to the present invention is configured to be able to divide and combine the buoy, thereby increasing the durability by forming a coupling surface inside the buoy, and maintaining space more effectively by allowing it to be separated and moved and stored before being installed. can have an effect.

In addition, the coupling type buoy according to the present invention can form a through hole or groove for fastening the lobes to securely fasten various components to the buoy, and in some cases, there is an effect that can be configured to rotate in water. .

1 is a perspective view of a combined buoy according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the combined buoy shown in Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a combined buoy according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a combined buoy according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Specific structural or functional descriptions of the embodiments are disclosed for purposes of illustration only, and may be changed and implemented in various forms. Accordingly, the embodiments are not limited to a specific disclosure form, and the scope of the present specification includes changes, equivalents, or substitutes included in the technical spirit.

Although terms such as first or second may be used to describe various elements, these terms should be interpreted only for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another. For example, a first component may be termed a second component, and similarly, a second component may also be termed a first component.

When a component is referred to as being “connected to” another component, it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but it should be understood that another component may exist in between.

The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "comprise" or "have" are intended to designate that the described feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof exists, and includes one or more other features or numbers, It should be understood that the possibility of the presence or addition of steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof is not precluded in advance.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present specification. does not

Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of a combined buoy according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the combined buoy shown in FIG.

Combined buoy 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is to increase the durability of the buoy as described above, and to increase the convenience of storage and movement, as shown in FIG. 1 , with the first assembly 110 and This is achieved by coupling the second assembly 160 .

A space portion (not shown) into which air is injected is formed in the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 .

Looking at the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 with reference to FIG. 2 , the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 are mutually abutting coupling surfaces 112 and 162 and coupling surfaces 112, 162) is formed extending from the end of the coupling surface (112, 162) to the edge is composed of the exposed surface (114, 164) forming a space portion. Accordingly, a space in which the air injected by the coupling surfaces 112 and 162 and the exposed surfaces 114 and 164 is not discharged to the outside is formed.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 2 , the coupling surface 112 of the first assembly 110 has a first concave portion 116 concave in the direction of the space portion and spaced apart from the first concave portion 116 to face the space portion. A first convex portion 118 convexly formed in the direction of the first convex portion 118 is formed, and the second convex portion 168 and the first convex portion 168 inserted into the first concave portion 116 are formed on the coupling surface 162 of the second assembly 160 . A second concave portion 166 into which the convex portion 118 is inserted is formed. Therefore, when the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 are coupled, the coupling surfaces 112 and 162 of the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 come into contact with each other, and the first assembly 110 ) of the first concave portion 116 formed on the engaging surface 112 of the second convex portion 168 formed on the engaging surface 162 of the second assembly 160 is inserted, the coupling of the first assembly (110) The first convex portion 118 formed on the surface 112 is inserted into the second concave portion 166 of the second assembly 160 .

Therefore, when the coupling type buoy 100 according to the present invention is coupled to the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160, the first concave portion 116 and the second concave formed on the coupling surfaces 112 and 162 are concave. The first convex part 118 and the second convex part 168 are inserted into the part 166 to prevent the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 from being separated by being relatively twisted.

The combined buoy 100 of this structure has a plurality of spaces compared to a general buoy in which the entire buoy forms one space, so even if air leaks from one space to the other due to damage to the buoy, A constant buoyancy can be maintained by maintaining air. In addition, it is possible to prevent the buoy from being damaged by the pressure continuously applied in the water by performing the function of the structure that the coupling surfaces 112 and 162 of the coupling type buoy 100 maintain the inside.

In addition, when storing or moving the buoy before installation of the combined buoy 100, the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 are separated and stored and moved in the same space as compared to a general buoy. Buoys can be loaded. Therefore, storage and movement are more effective than general buoys.

In each of the coupling surfaces 112 and 162 of the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 as seen above, a first rope insertion groove 119 extending from the upper end to the lower end, and a second rope insertion groove 169 are provided. is formed The first rope insertion groove 119 and the second rope insertion groove 169 are through passages 100a through which the rope passes as shown in FIG. 1 when the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 are combined. to form

A general buoy forms a loop for fastening the rope on the outside of the buoy to fasten the rope and the buoy in the form of tying the rope to the ring, but the coupling type buoy 100 according to the present invention inserts the rope into the gwantolo (100a) Alternatively, by placing the rope in the assembly rope insertion grooves 119 and 169 of the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160, and combining the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160, more conveniently You can combine buoys and ropes.

It is preferable that the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 of the combined buoy 100 are more firmly fastened using bolts and nuts, etc., and a garton fixture. Therefore, a fixture through-hole 100b into which the fixture is inserted is formed between the exposed surface and the engaging surface, and when the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 are coupled, the fixture penetrates the fixture of the first assembly 110 . It is preferable to configure the ball 100b so that the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 can be fastened through the fastener through-hole 100b of the second assembly 160 . At this time, it is preferable that the fastener through-hole 100b of the first assembly 110 and the fastener through-hole 100b of the second assembly 160 are disposed at positions corresponding to each other as shown in FIG. 2 .

Although not shown in the drawings in this embodiment, it is preferable to couple a separate cap to the fixture through-holes 100b formed on the exposed surfaces 114 and 164 to prevent the attachment of floating organisms, and the process tool through-holes 100b. must not communicate with the space, so that the air in the space does not leak.

In addition, an air inlet for injecting air into the space is formed concavely in the direction of the space on the coupling surfaces 112 and 162, and a cap 100c for preventing discharge of the air injected into the space is disposed in the air inlet. . When the air inlet formed to inject air into the space is formed on the exposed surfaces 114 and 164, the air inlet formed on the exposed surfaces 114 and 164 due to the pressure applied to the exposed surfaces 114 and 164 Stress can be concentrated. Therefore, in order to prevent the concentration of such stress, it is preferable that the air inlet is formed in the coupling surfaces 112 and 162, avoiding the exposed surfaces 114 and 116 to which pressure is applied. At this time, the air inlet is formed concavely in the direction of the space so as not to interfere with the coupling of the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160, and the air inlet is covered with a cap 100c to close the air inlet. it is preferable

Referring to FIG. 3, which is a perspective view of a coupled buoy according to another embodiment of the present invention, the exposed surfaces 114 and 164 are provided with a plurality of spiral grooves 100d that are formed with an inclination in the upper direction or the lower direction, The spiral groove 100d is preferably configured to be interconnected when the first assembly 110 and the second assembly 160 are coupled. This spiral groove 100d is the outer surface of the coupled buoy 100. It is formed continuously on the surface to provide a structure that can wind a separate rope, etc., and the buoy can be rotated naturally by waves, etc.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a combined buoy 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4 , it may represent a case where the assembly to be coupled is not two. As shown in FIG. 4 , there may be four assemblies 210 , 220 , 230 and 240 . However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and all of the assemblies are possible if there are a plurality of them. Similarly in this embodiment, each of the plurality of assemblies (210, 220, 230, 240) is formed with a space in which air is injected, and each of the plurality of assemblies (210, 220, 230, 240) is in contact with an adjacent assembly. It may include a bonding surface.

A concave portion concavely formed in the direction of the space portion and a convex portion spaced therefrom and convexly formed in a direction opposite to the space portion may be formed on each coupling surface. These concave portions and convex portions can be engaged with the convex portions and concave portions formed on the engaging surfaces of adjacent assemblies. That is, the coupling between the concave portion and the convex portion may be the same as in the previous embodiment.

In addition, when the plurality of assemblies (210, 220, 230, 240) are combined, as shown in FIG. 4, a through-path 200a through which the rope passes may be formed.

As described above, although the embodiments have been described with reference to the limited drawings, those skilled in the art may apply various technical modifications and variations based on the above. For example, the described techniques are performed in a different order than the described method, and/or the described components of the system, structure, apparatus, circuit, etc. are combined or combined in a different form than the described method, or other components Or substituted or substituted by equivalents may achieve an appropriate result.

100: buoy 100a: penetration
100b: fixture through hole 100c: cap
100d: spiral groove
110: first assembly 112: coupling surface
114: exposed surface 116: first concave portion
118: first convex portion 119: first rope insertion groove
160: second assembly 162: coupling surface
164: exposed surface 166: second concave portion
168: second convex portion 169: second rope insertion groove

Claims (6)

a first assembly in which a space portion into which air is injected is formed;
a second assembly coupled to the first assembly and having a space in which air is injected; and
The first assembly and the second assembly are formed to extend from an end of the coupling surface and the coupling surface in contact with each other to form the space portion; includes;
An air inlet for injecting air into the space is formed concavely on the coupling surface in the direction of the space, and a cap for preventing discharge of the air injected into the space is disposed at the air inlet,
Among the coupling surfaces, the coupling surface of the first assembly has
A first concave portion concavely formed in the direction of the space portion and a first convex portion spaced apart from the first concave portion and convexly formed in a direction opposite to the space portion are formed,
When the first assembly and the second assembly are coupled, a second convex portion inserted into the first concave portion and a second concave portion into which the first convex portion is inserted are formed on the coupling surface of the second assembly of the coupling surface. Combined buoy, characterized in that it becomes.
According to claim 1,
On the coupling surface of the first assembly,
A first rope insertion groove extending from an upper end to a lower end is formed between the first concave portion and the first convex portion,
On the coupling surface of the second assembly,
A second rope insertion groove extending from an upper end to a lower end is formed between the second concave portion and the second convex portion,
When the first assembly and the second assembly are combined, the first rope insertion groove and the second rope insertion groove are coupled buoys, characterized in that it forms a through-path through which the rope passes.
According to claim 1,
A fastener through-hole into which a fastener is inserted is formed between the exposed surface and the engaging surface, and when the first assembly and the second assembly are combined, the fastener passes through the fastener through-hole of the second assembly from the fastener through-hole of the first assembly Combined buoy, characterized in that fastened.
delete According to claim 1,
A plurality of spiral grooves formed with an inclination in an upper direction or a lower direction are formed on the exposed surface,
The spiral groove is coupled to each other when the first assembly and the second assembly are coupled to each other.
In the coupled buoy formed by combining a plurality of assemblies,
Each of the plurality of assemblies is formed with a space in which air is injected,
Each of the plurality of assemblies includes an engaging surface for mutually abutting an adjacent assembly,
An air inlet for injecting air into the space is formed concavely on the coupling surface in the direction of the space, and a cap for preventing discharge of the air injected into the space is disposed at the air inlet,
A concave portion concavely formed in the direction of the space portion and a convex portion spaced apart from the concave portion and convexly formed in a direction opposite to the space portion are formed on each coupling surface,
wherein the convex portion of the engaging surface of one assembly is inserted into the concave portion of the engaging surface of an adjacent assembly when a plurality of assemblies are engaged.

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