KR102301623B1 - Pot for providing vent, warm air and moisture - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a flowerpot for providing ventilation, warm air, and moisture to discharge air, hot air, and moisture toward the upper side of the flowerpot. According to the present invention, the flowerpot comprises: a flowerpot container including an external container having an air inlet formed on the bottom surface to allow external air to be introduced therethrough, an inner container accommodated in the outer container, having a drainage part formed in the center of the bottom surface, and allowing a plant to be planted therein, and a space part, which includes an annular space formed between the inner side of the outer container and the outer side of the inner container and a bottom space part formed between the bottom surface of the outer container and the bottom surface of the inner container; a heater installed around the air inlet inside the space part to heat the introduced external air; a humidification chamber installed in the space part to receive water and provide moisture to the annular space part; a blowing fan installed in the space part and sucking external air and providing an air flow toward the upper part of the annular space part; an air stagnant part formed on a path of the air flow provided by the blowing fan and stagnating the air flow to induce a uniform discharge airflow; and a discharge port formed to have a narrower width than that of the air stagnant part and discharging the air from the air stagnant part to the outside.

Description

Pot for providing ventilation, warm air and moisture {Pot for providing vent, warm air and moisture}

The present invention relates to a flowerpot, and more particularly, to an aeration, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot capable of providing aeration, warm air and moisture in order to actively respond to plant growth.

In general, as the living environment changes radically, the residential environment and surrounding beautification of human life are also required to change in various ways. That is, flowers are grown in gardens or flower gardens, etc. to make the surroundings eco-friendly, and flowers or flowers are used indoors and outdoors for hobbies or decorations in pots, bonsai, or other means for each season.

For example, ornamental plants cultivated to enjoy seeing and smelling flowers, fruits, or leaves in flower gardens are usually suitable for indoor conditions and create a natural atmosphere in various types of pots, bonsai, vases, and other plants. It is cultivated so that it can grow beautifully and beautifully according to the season, place, or taste by using the means.

In addition, there is an increasing number of cases where plants such as flowers and trees are grown independently from the ground in various indoor or outdoor environments including homes and offices. In addition to purifying the air, plant cultivation has psychological effects such as calming the mind, so plant cultivation at home or in the office is recommended.

However, the majority of plant consumers do not know the plant management information such as the name of the plants they are growing, as well as their characteristics, irrigation method (watering method), growing temperature and humidity, the presence or absence of air purification functions, and plant management information such as pests and diseases. In many cases, they purchase and start planting. Therefore, some plants often die due to improper management. That is, plants need an environment suitable for their unique growth conditions. The greater the variation in growth conditions, the more difficult it is to grow the plant, and the more likely it is to die.

Therefore, it is very difficult for the general public, who are not experts in growing plants, to properly manage and cultivate various plants, so the types of plants grown by non-professionals such as home or office are very limited.

In order to solve this problem, a pot for plant cultivation grafted with ICT technology has been developed and applied.

In the case of such a conventional ICT-based flowerpot, growth conditions such as light amount/temperature/humidity/fertilizer value are sensed with a sensor, and the manager can appropriately adjust the growth conditions.

However, in this case, there is a problem that the proper temperature control required for pots or the ventilation and side moisture of the plant are not considered in general. In other words, if the temperature of the pot is not properly controlled, the plant suffers from cold damage, and if the plant is not properly ventilated, problems occur in the growth of plants including diseases and pests. There is a problem with falling leaves.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 2015-0033961 (2015.04.02)

Accordingly, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is ventilation, warm air and It is to provide a pollinator type flowerpot.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an external container including an air inlet through which external air is introduced to a bottom surface, and a drainage part is formed in the center of the bottom surface that is accommodated in the external container and a plant is planted therein. A planter comprising an inner container, and a space comprising an annular space formed between an inner side of the outer container and an outer side of the inner container and a bottom space formed between a bottom surface of the outer container and a bottom surface of the inner container Vessel; a heater installed around the air inlet inside the space to heat the incoming external air; a humidification chamber installed in the space to receive water and to provide moisture to the annular space; a blowing fan installed in the space and sucking outside air and providing an air flow toward the top of the annular space; an air stagnant portion formed on a path of the air flow provided by the blower fan and stagnating the air flow to induce a uniform discharge airflow; And it provides a ventilating, warm air and moisture providing type flowerpot, which is formed to have a narrower width than the air stagnant portion, and has a discharge port for discharging air to the outside from the air stagnant portion.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, an annular body including a first discharge guide fitted to the upper end of the annular space, the first discharge guide extending annularly and having a coupling portion to which the upper end of the annular space is coupled to a lower surface wherein the annular body is annular between the outer sidewall and the inner sidewall by an outer sidewall extending annularly along the circumference and an inner sidewall extending annularly corresponding to the outer sidewall inside the outer sidewall The air stagnant portion is formed, and the discharge port is formed by a gap between the upper end of the outer side wall and the upper end of the inner side wall, and the discharge port extends in a circumferential direction along the upper surface of the annular body.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner sidewall or the outer sidewall is formed to approach each other toward the upper portion, so that the air stagnant portion has a cross-section that decreases in width toward the outlet.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the inner sidewall is formed to have a length protruding in the height direction than the upper end of the outer sidewall, and the air discharged through the outlet is discharged in an upward airflow and an outward airflow. A guide surface is provided.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a discharge nozzle is provided at the upper end of the annular space part, and the upper part of the annular space part under the discharge nozzle forms the air retention part by the discharge nozzle, and is formed by the discharge nozzle A gap forms the outlet, the outlet extending in a circumferential direction along the annular space.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first discharge nozzle formed at the upper end of the inner container is formed longer than the second discharge nozzle formed at the upper end of the outer container, so that the air discharged through the discharge port rises. It is guided to be discharged with an airflow and an outward direction airflow.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second discharge nozzle facing the first discharge nozzle formed on the upper end of the inner container and formed on the upper end of the outer container has a rounded surface extending outward, and the first discharge The nozzle is formed to have the same top height as that of the second discharge nozzle or is formed to be longer upward.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the first discharge nozzle and the second discharge nozzle has a round shape that becomes wider toward the lower side.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is fitted into the upper end of the annular space part and includes a cover part in which the air discharged from the annular space part is accommodated and a second discharge guide extends to the upper surface, and the second discharge guide is the A plurality of doedoe arranged along the upper surface of the cover portion, the second discharge guide may include: a hollow tube-shaped coupling tube communicating with the inside of the cover portion; and an annular body formed in an annular shape toward the planted plant as being disposed in communication with the coupling pipe, the air stagnant part extending annularly along the inside of the annular body and flowing the air introduced through the coupling pipe and the discharge port extending in an annular shape along the front surface of the annular body.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the annular body has an annular rear side wall, an outer side wall formed along an outer edge of the rear side wall to form an outer side surface, and an inner side wall formed along an inner edge of the rear side wall The air stagnant portion is formed by the inner sidewall forming, and the inner sidewall or the outer sidewall is formed to approach each other toward the discharge port on the front side, so that the air stagnant portion becomes smaller in width toward the discharge port. to provide

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the inner side wall is provided with a guide surface with a length that protrudes forward than the front end of the outer side wall, and the guide surface is radially from the outlet positioned to the side of the annular body. Guide the discharge air stream to be discharged.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the air inlet, a drainage portion is formed extending from the inner container toward the bottom surface of the outer container, and has a relatively larger diameter than the drain portion and an upper portion on the same axis of the drain portion. An open partition wall is formed.

According to the ventilation, warm air, and moisture provision type flowerpot according to the present invention having the configuration as described above, a heater, a blower fan, and a humidification chamber are installed in the space formed between the inner container and the outer container of the flowerpot to ventilate toward the upper side of the flowerpot. , by discharging warm air and moisture, it not only prevents plants in pots from getting cold damage, such as freezing, but also prevents growth deterioration due to lack of air permeability, and prevents yellowing or fallen leaves of plants due to drying of leaves. there is an effect

1 is a configuration diagram showing a ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view showing the air inlet and the heater of the ventilation, warm air and moisture provision type flowerpot according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing a discharge port in which a discharge nozzle is installed in the annular space of the ventilation, warm air and moisture provision type flowerpot according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing various shapes of the discharge nozzle of the annular space of the ventilation, warm air and moisture provision type flowerpot according to the present invention.
5 is a plan view illustrating a first discharge guide of a ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot according to the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a first discharge guide of a ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot according to the present invention.
7 is a configuration diagram illustrating a state in which a second discharge guide is installed in a ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing flowerpot according to the present invention.
8 is a plan view of the cover installed in the ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot according to the present invention of FIG. 7 .
9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a second discharge guide installed in the ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing flowerpot according to the present invention of FIG. 7 .

Since the present invention may have various changes and may have various forms, embodiments will be described in detail in the text. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to a specific disclosed form, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In describing each figure, like reference numerals have been used for like elements.

The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. The terms used in the present application are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

Recently, smart flowerpots that can actively respond to plant growth based on ICT technology have been proposed. Smart pots analyze the temperature, humidity, and light quantity for plant cultivation based on ICT technology, and drive the control device according to the analyzed results to appropriately adjust the plant growth environment of the pots.

In addition, the smart flowerpot is a plant-managed flowerpot that allows the user to output status information such as temperature, moisture content, and light quantity on the user's terminal screen using numerical values in real time through short-distance communication, even if the user does not directly check the flowerpot. can be formed

Ventilation, warm air and moisture-providing pots according to an embodiment of the present invention can be used as a part of the configuration of such smart pots. However, the ventilation, warm air and moisture provision type pot according to the present invention is not premised on being used in a specific type of smart pot, and various applications are possible.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be described in detail with respect to an embodiment of the ventilation, warm air and moisture provision type pot according to the present invention.

1 is a configuration diagram showing a ventilated, warm air and moisture provision type pot according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view for explaining the arrangement of the air inlet and the heater of the ventilation, warm air and moisture provision type pot according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot according to the present invention includes an outer container 120 and a flowerpot container 100 comprising an inner container 110 accommodated in the outer container 120 . include

An accommodating space is provided in the inner container 110 to accommodate soil that can be a basis for the growth of plants to be grown, and forms a space in which plants are planted.

The outer container 120 is formed to be relatively larger than the inner container 110 , and the inner container 110 is inserted into the outer container 120 and installed. The size and drainage structure of the pot 100 may vary depending on the size and type of the plant.

A space 140 is formed between the inner side of the outer container 120 and the outer side of the inner container 110 .

The space 140 is composed of an annular space 145 and a floor space 150 .

The annular space 145 is formed as a cylindrical space between the inner container 110 and the outer container 120 forming a concentric arrangement. The bottom space part 150 is formed as a space between the bottom surface of the inner container 110 and the bottom surface of the outer container 120 .

The inner container 110 is formed toward the bottom surface of the outer container 120 by extending the drain 111 in the center of the bottom surface.

In the outer container 120 , an air inlet 121 in the form of a bulkhead having a relatively larger diameter than the drain 111 and an open top is formed on the same axis of the drain 111 of the inner container 110 .

When the blowing fan 200 to be described later is operated from the air inlet 121 , external air may be introduced from the outside.

A flower pot 122 is installed on the bottom surface of the outer container 120 . The flower pot 122 may facilitate air inflow through the air inlet 121 by placing the bottom surface of the external container 120 , that is, the air inlet 121 at a predetermined height from the ground.

A coil-shaped heater 300 may be installed in the space 140 around the air inlet 121 . The heater 300 heats the external air introduced into the space 140 through the air inlet 121 .

According to the embodiment of the present invention, a blowing fan 200 is installed in the space 140 .

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the blowing fan 200 may be installed in the environmental space 145 with the inner container 110 as an axis. At this time, a bearing (not shown) capable of reducing friction during rotation is installed on the circumferential surface of the inner container 100, and the blade of the blower fan 200 is installed along the circumference of the inner container 100 to the outside of the bearing. can

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the blowing fan 200 is not arranged in an annular shape along the annular space portion 145, but may be at least one small blowing fan installed at an arbitrary position in the space portion 140. . For example, the blowing fan 200 may be installed in the floor space 150 at a position that does not interfere with the humidification chamber 400 .

A driving motor 210 for driving the blowing fan 200 is connected to the blowing fan 200 , and a driving circuit 220 capable of driving the driving motor 210 by supplying power is connected thereto. Here, the driving motor 210 and the driving circuit 220 may be installed at any one of the inner container 110 and the outer container 120 .

The operating intensity and number of the blowing fans 200 may be appropriately selected. The ventilation, warm air, and moisture discharged through the outlet are sufficient to provide a weak upward airflow to the planted position, and are thus appropriately selected.

When the blowing fan 200 is driven, external air flows into the space 140 through the air inlet 121, and the heated air heated by the heater 300 along the annular space 145 and the humidification chamber ( 400) flows toward the top.

And, by the rotation of the blowing fan 200, the air inside the annular space 145 flows to the top of the annular space and is discharged to the outside through the outlet.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge port may be implemented in various forms, and is formed at the top of the annular space by the discharge nozzle, formed in the first discharge guide 500 , or in the second discharge guide 600 . can be formed. This will be described in detail below.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the blower fan 200 is connected with the operation of the heater 300 and the humidification chamber 400 to selectively provide ventilation, warm air, and moisture.

For example, when only the blowing fan 200 operates, ventilation is provided to the plants planted in pots, that is, wind according to the flow of air. When the blowing fan 200 operates together with the heater 300 , a flow of air having a temperature higher than that of the surrounding air, that is, warm air, may be provided to the plants planted in the pot 100 . In addition, when the blowing fan 200 operates together with the humidification chamber 400 , air flow in a state containing moisture occurs, so that ventilation and moisture may be provided together. In addition, when the blowing fan 200 operates together with the heater 300 and the humidification chamber 400 , warm air containing moisture is provided.

The provision of ventilation, warm air and moisture presupposes the flow of air. Therefore, terms such as air flow and air flow used below, unless otherwise specified, include ventilation, which describes a state in which only flow occurs without heating of air, warm air, which describes a flow state of heated air, and moisture-containing It may be either ventilation or warm air.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the gas chamber 400 is installed in the space 140 .

The humidification chamber 400 may be installed in the floor space 150 . The humidification chamber 400 stores water and includes a vibrator 410 so that water is atomized by the operation of the vibrator 410 . In the present invention, the provision of moisture means that the atomized water particles are provided to the plant by flowing with the air.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the vibrator 410 is installed to be exposed above the water surface and is installed to atomize the water while vibrating.

The space 140 may be provided with a temperature sensor 310 capable of adjusting the temperature of the heater 300 by measuring the ambient temperature at an arbitrary position.

In addition, the space 140 may be provided with a humidity sensor 420 for controlling the operation of the humidification chamber 400 by measuring the humidity of the air due to the moisture discharged from the humidification chamber (400).

3 is a view for explaining the discharge port 141 of the ventilation, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge port 141 through which air, warm air and moisture are discharged is formed by the discharge nozzle 142 installed at the upper end of the annular space 145 . The discharge port 141 is formed as a gap between the discharge nozzles 142 and extends in the circumferential direction along the annular space portion 145 .

As shown in FIG. 3 , by the discharge nozzle 142 , the upper portion of the annular space 145 positioned below the discharge nozzle 142 stagnates the flow of air to induce a uniform discharge airflow. forming part 160 .

By blocking a part of the upper opening of the annular space 145 by the discharge nozzle 142 , the upper portion of the annular space 145 below the discharge nozzle 142 is an air stagnant portion 160 , so that the air flow is stagnated inside It forms a space where the pressure increases. Accordingly, the discharge air flow discharged through the discharge port 141 is discharged as a uniform air flow while the flow velocity increases due to the internal pressure of the air stagnant unit 160 . Even when the blowing fan 200 is installed at a partial position inside the space 140 , the air flow is stagnated by the air stagnant unit 160 to form a uniform pressure as a whole.

Since the discharge port 141 has a narrower width than the air stagnant part 160 in cross section, a uniform discharge airflow may be discharged through the discharge port 141 .

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge port 141 has an upward airflow. The outlet 141 is formed in an annular shape along the annular space 145 to surround the planted plant and form an updraft along the annular space 145 to prevent direct contact of air, warm air and moisture with the plant as much as possible. to be formed

To this end, as shown in FIG. 3 , the length of the first discharge nozzle 142a attached to the inner container may be relatively longer than the length of the second discharge nozzle 142b of the outer container 120 .

As such, when the length of the first discharge nozzle 142a of the inner container 110 of the flowerpot 100 is longer than the length of the second discharge nozzle 142b of the outer container 120, the air, warm air and moisture During discharge, the first discharge nozzle 142a of the inner container 110 serves as a barrier wall for air, warm air, and moisture. Thereby, an upward airflow and an outward airflow are formed in the discharge port 141 .

The outward airflow is an incidental airflow that occurs while blocking the inward airflow, which is an inward airflow that can be directly touched by plants, and the outward airflow is not necessarily required.

As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the air, warm air, and moisture discharged through the outlet 141 are prevented from flowing directly inward toward the plant, and the air, warm air, and the plant are surrounded by the updraft. and allowing moisture to be applied to the plant.

According to the present invention, the discharge nozzle 142 is not limited to the shape shown in FIG. 3 and may have various shapes as long as it has a structure such that air, warm air and moisture are discharged without direct contact with the plant. Various implementations of the discharge nozzle 142 are shown in FIG. 4 .

On the other hand, the discharge nozzle 142 is not attached to the upper end of the inner container 110 and the outer container 120 constituting the upper end of the annular space 145, but the upper end of the inner container 110 and the outer container 120 ) can be formed by deforming the upper end of the In this case, the upper end of the inner container 110 and the upper end of the outer container 120 form a first discharge nozzle 142a and a second discharge nozzle 142b, respectively.

4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating various shapes of a discharge nozzle for a discharge port formed at an upper end of an annular space in a ventilating, warm air and moisture provision type flowerpot according to the present invention.

As shown in (a) to (e) of Figure 4, the discharge nozzle 142 is an inlet 143, in which air is introduced from the air stagnant portion 160 of the annular space 145, the air is discharged. At least one of the first discharge nozzle 142a provided at the upper end of the inner container 110 and the second discharge nozzle 142b provided at the upper end of the outer container 120 to be formed larger than the discharge port 141 is lower It may have a round shape so that the inlet 143 is widened toward the .

4A and 4B show both the first discharge nozzle 142a and the second discharge nozzle 142b have a rounded shape, and FIGS. 4C to 4E show the second discharge nozzle 142b. ) is formed to be rounded to the outside, and the second discharge nozzle 142a is formed in a straight line. This type of nozzle forms an inlet 143 in which the cross-section is gradually reduced. The inlet 143 forms an upper portion of the air stagnant portion 160 while the air stagnant portion 160 forms an outlet 141 ) to form a shape in which the cross-section is gradually reduced. That is, it is more advantageous to form a uniform air flow.

The discharge nozzle 142 forms an upward airflow at the discharge port 141 to minimize direct contact with the plant when air, warm air and moisture are discharged to the outside, as shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and (d). Even if the upper ends of the first discharge nozzle 142a and the second discharge nozzle 142b are formed at the same height, if an appropriate upward airflow can be formed, direct contact of air, warm air, and moisture with the plant can be prevented.

However, as shown in (a), (c) and (e) of FIG. 4 , the first discharge nozzle 142a installed at the upper end of the inner container 110 is installed at the upper end of the outer container 120 . When the second discharge nozzle 142b is formed to be longer in the height direction, it is advantageous because air, warm air, and moisture can be prevented from coming into direct contact with the plant regardless of the change in the intensity of the airflow.

On the other hand, as shown in (f), (g), (h) of Figure 4, the discharge nozzle 142b installed at the upper end of the outer container 120 may have a rounded surface curved outward. have.

The second discharge nozzle 142b having a rounded surface curved in the outward direction includes a portion with a narrow gap between the inlet 143 and the discharge port 141 so that air, warm air, and moisture are discharged with an elevated discharge pressure. It is advantageous in forming an updraft while blocking the air, warm air and moisture discharged from the outlet 141 by the shape curved outwardly from flowing inward toward the plant. At this time, an airflow in the outward direction is incidentally formed.

5 is a plan view illustrating a first discharge guide of a ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a first discharge guide of a ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing type flowerpot according to the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation, warm air and moisture provision type flowerpot includes a first discharge guide 500 covering the upper opening of the annular space 145 .

The first discharge guide 500 includes an annular body 520 having an annular air stagnant portion 530 therein, and a discharge port 510 is formed on the upper surface of the annular body 520 .

On the lower surface of the annular body 520 , a coupling portion 522 into which the upper end of the inner container 110 and the outer container 120 is fitted, that is, the upper end of the annular space portion 145 is formed. The coupling portion 522 corresponds to the top shape of the annular space portion 145 and thus extends in an annular shape.

The annular body 520 has an outer side wall 521 extending annularly along its circumference, and an inner side wall 531 disposed annularly on the inner side of the outer side wall 521, an outer side wall 521 and an inner side wall ( 531) with an annular air stagnant portion 530 between them.

The discharge port 510 is formed by a gap between the outer sidewall 521 and the inner sidewall 531 , and is connected to the air stagnant unit 530 . The discharge port 510 extends in the circumferential direction along the upper surface of the annular body 520 of the first discharge guide 500 .

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the inner sidewall 531 is inclinedly extended toward the upper side to be closer to the outer sidewall 521 . The inner sidewall 531 is curved in a direction toward the outer sidewall 521 like a trumpet shape.

Accordingly, the air stagnant portion 530 has a cross-sectional shape that extends in an annular shape and decreases in width toward the top toward the outlet 510 . Due to this cross-sectional shape, the internal pressure is increased while the airflow of air, warm air and moisture introduced from the annular space 145 is stagnated in the air stagnant portion 530, and is induced to form a uniform discharge airflow.

On the other hand, since the air stagnant part 530 extends in an annular shape, even if the airflow of air, warm air and moisture introduced from the annular space part 145 is partially non-uniformly introduced, the flow circulating along the air stagnant part 530 is As it occurs, an airflow of uniform temperature and humidity is formed inside the air stagnant unit 530 , and a discharge airflow of uniform temperature and humidity is formed through the entire outlet 510 .

The upper end of the inner sidewall 531 is formed to a height that protrudes than the upper end of the outer sidewall 521 and has a guide surface 532 . Through this, the inner sidewall 531 of the first discharge guide 500 is formed to be higher than the outer sidewall 521 . Through this, the air, warm air, and moisture discharged through the outlet 510 block direct flow in the inner direction of the pot in which the plant is planted. The outlet 510 discharges air, warm air, and moisture in an upward airflow and an outward airflow.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the discharge nozzle 142 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is provided at the upper end of the annular space 145 into which the first discharge guide 500 is fitted, so that the discharge port 141 is provided. can be formed. At this time, the formed discharge port 141 discharges air, warm air, and moisture to the air stagnant part 530 inside the first discharge guide 500 . Since the flow of air, warm air and moisture is restricted at the lower side of each of the outlets 141 and 510 to form a stagnation of air flow, the flow of air, warm air and moisture discharged through the outlet 510 of the first discharge guide 500 is observed. It can be formed uniformly.

As described above, according to the first discharge guide 500 , the air, warm air, and moisture discharged from the discharge port 510 may be prevented from being discharged in the direction of the plant planted in the flowerpot 100 . When the air, warm air, and moisture discharged through the outlet 510 come into direct contact with the plant planted in the pot, there is a risk of yellowing of the plant's leaves and turning yellow or dying due to falling leaves. According to the present invention, Air, warm air and moisture can be discharged without direct contact with plants.

7 is a configuration diagram showing a state in which the second discharge guide is installed in the ventilated, warm air and moisture providing type pot according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is installed in the ventilated, warm air and moisture providing type pot according to the present invention of FIG. It is a plan view of the cover part, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the second discharge guide installed in the ventilated, warm air and moisture-providing flowerpot according to the present invention of FIG. 7 .

When the discharge port 141 is formed by the discharge nozzle 142 provided at the top of the annular space 145 of the flowerpot container 100 or the discharge port 510 is formed by the first discharge guide 500 , the air , there may be limitations in the height of reach of warm air and moisture.

The present invention provides a second discharge guide 600 having a predetermined height to provide warm air and moisture to a tall plant at the time of planting or when the plant grows taller. Accordingly, when the plant grows and the air, warm air, and moisture provided by the first discharge guide 500 do not match the height of the plant, the first discharge guide 500 is separated, and the second discharge guide 500 together with the cover unit 650 are grown. A discharge guide 600 is installed.

The second discharge guide 600 is installed in the annular cover part 650 coupled to the upper end of the annular space part 145 of the flowerpot 100 .

7 and 8, the cover portion 650 has an upper surface, an outer wall and an inner wall, the upper end of the inner container 110 and the outer container 120 forming the upper end of the annular space 145 on the lower surface A coupling portion 652 to be fitted is formed. The coupling portion 652 corresponds to the top shape of the annular space portion 145 and thus extends in an annular shape. The air flow discharged through the environmental space 145 is introduced into the cover 650 and distributed to the second discharge guide 600 .

A communication hole 655 to which the second discharge guide 600 is coupled is formed on the upper surface of the cover part 650 . The inside of the cover part 650 and the inside of the second discharge guide 600 are connected through the communication hole 655 to allow air to flow.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the second discharge guide 600 is detachably coupled to the communication hole 655 . Therefore, it is possible to combine the second discharge guide 600 having a suitable height according to the height of the plant or the height of the plant planted in the pot according to the growth of the plant.

However, the embodiment of the present invention does not exclude that the cover part 650 and the second discharge guide 600 are coupled in a non-separable form. In this case, according to the height of the plant, the second discharge guide set in which the cover part 650 and the second discharge guide 600 are integrated may be replaced.

As shown in FIG. 7 , a plurality of second discharge guides 600 are coupled to the cover part 650 .

A plurality of communication holes 655 are formed in the cover part 650 , and the second discharge guide 600 is coupled to each communication hole 655 . A plurality of second discharge guides 600 may be installed on the cover part 655 to face each other at a distance from each other. For example, preferably three may be installed so that air, warm air and moisture are discharged in three directions, more preferably six may be installed. However, it is not necessarily limited thereto.

The second discharge guide 600 may be installed by selecting a shape having a length corresponding to the height of the plant.

7 and 9 , the second discharge guide 600 includes a coupling pipe 610 and an annular body 630 .

The coupling tube 610 has a hollow tube shape with an empty interior, and air, warm air, and moisture introduced through the communication hole 655 are guided upward.

The annular body 630 is formed in communication with the coupling pipe 610 .

The annular body 630 includes an annular air retention portion 620 therein.

The annular body 630 has a rear side wall 622 in the form of an annular plate formed in an annular shape, an outer side wall 624 formed along the outer edge of the rear side wall 622 to form an outer side, and a rear side wall 622 of having an inner sidewall 626 formed along the inner edge and defining an inner side, the air retention portion 620 comprising an annular body surrounded by a rear sidewall 622, an outer sidewall 624, and an inner sidewall 626; 630).

When referring to the forward direction toward the center of the pot in which the plant is planted, the annular body 630 has a discharge port 631 on the front side. The discharge port 631 extends annularly along the front surface of the annular body 630 .

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner sidewall 626 has an inner sidewall 626 whose rear end is coupled to the inner periphery of the rear sidewall 622 and inclined toward the outer sidewall 624 toward the front end. In this case, the inner sidewall 626 may be radially curved in a direction toward the outer sidewall 624 , such as a trumpet shape. That is, when viewed from the front, the inner sidewall 626 is similar to a trumpet shape of a rectangular shape curved in a radial direction from the center of the inner sidewall 626 toward the outside.

Accordingly, the air stagnant portion 620 formed inside the annular body 630 has a cross section that extends in an annular shape and decreases in width toward the discharge port 631 of the front side.

Since the air stagnation unit 620 communicates with the coupling pipe 610 , the air, warm air and moisture introduced through the coupling pipe 610 flow while branching into both branches along the air stagnant unit 620 , and the air stagnant unit It can be pressurized and homogenized while forming an annular circulating flow within 620 .

In the second discharge guide 600 , a gap between the front end of the inner sidewall 626 and the front end of the outer sidewall 624 forms the discharge port 631 .

According to the embodiment of the present invention, a guide surface 627 having a length protruding forward than the outer side wall 624 is formed at an end of the inner side wall 626 . At this time, the guide surface 627 located above and below the annular body 630 is disposed so as to be discharged forward in the forward and upward airflow so that air, warm air and moisture do not directly contact the plant, and to the side of the annular body 630. The positioned guide surface 627 is inclined in the radial direction to guide air, warm air, and moisture to be discharged in the radial direction from the front side.

On the other hand, since the annular body 630 extends in an annular shape, the inside of the annular body 630 forms a perforated open space 640 . The open space 640 makes it possible to secure a view of the plant from the outside.

According to the second discharge guide 600 , the airflow of air, warm air and moisture is discharged through the discharge port 631 while circulating along the annular air stagnant part 620 in an annular shape, and the entire discharge port 631 is A uniform discharge airflow is formed through the

In addition, since the discharge port 631 in the lateral direction induces and discharges air, warm air and moisture in a radial direction, not in the central direction of the pot, the air, warm air and moisture do not directly contact the leaves of the plant.

According to the present invention, the air discharged from the discharge port 411 formed in the annular space 415 , the discharge port 510 of the first discharge guide 500 , and the discharge port 631 of the second discharge guide 600 , warm air and Moisture is not applied directly to the plants planted in pots, but provides air, warm air and moisture around the plants so that the air, warm air and moisture surround the plants.

Through this, it is possible to prevent cold damage of plants planted in pots, prevent growth deterioration due to lack of air permeability, as well as prevent yellowing of plants or generation of fallen leaves due to leaf surface drying.

The above description of the present invention is for illustration, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: pot container 110: inner container
120: outer container 141: outlet
142: discharge nozzle 140: space part
145: annular space part 150: floor space part
160: air stagnant unit 200: blowing fan
300: heater 310: temperature sensor
400: humidification chamber 420: humidity sensor
500: first discharge guide 510: discharge port
520: annular body 530: air stagnant part
600: second discharge guide 610: coupling pipe
620: air retention section 630: annular body
640: open space

Claims (12)

An external container including an air inlet through which external air is introduced to a bottom surface, an internal container accommodated in the external container, a drainage part is formed in the center of the bottom surface, and a plant is planted therein, and the inner side of the outer container and the A planter container comprising: an annular space formed between the outside of the inner container and a bottom space formed between the bottom surface of the outer container and the bottom surface of the inner container;
a heater installed in the periphery of the air inlet inside the annular space to heat the incoming external air;
a humidification chamber installed in the floor space to receive water and to provide moisture to the annular space;
a blowing fan installed in the annular space and sucking outside air and providing an air flow toward the top of the annular space;
an air stagnant portion formed on a path of the air flow provided by the blower fan and stagnating the air flow to induce a uniform discharge airflow; and
It is formed with a narrower width than the air stagnant portion, and has a discharge port for discharging air from the air stagnant portion to the outside,
and a first discharge guide fitted to the upper end of the annular space,
The first discharge guide includes an annular body extending in an annular shape and having a coupling portion to which an upper end of the annular space portion is coupled to a lower surface,
The annular body has an annular air stagnant portion between the outer sidewall and the inner sidewall by an outer sidewall extending annularly along its circumference and an inner sidewall extending annularly corresponding to the outer sidewall inside the outer sidewall form,
The outlet is formed by a gap between the upper end of the outer side wall and the upper end of the inner side wall, wherein the outlet extends in the circumferential direction along the upper surface of the annular body.
delete According to claim 1,
By forming the inner sidewall or the outer sidewall to approach each other toward the top, the air stagnant portion has a cross section that is reduced in width toward the outlet.
According to claim 1,
The upper end of the inner side wall is formed with a length that protrudes in the height direction than the upper end of the outer side wall, and a guide surface for guiding the air discharged through the outlet to be discharged in an upward airflow and an outward airflow is provided. Breathable, warm air and moisture-providing pots.
An external container including an air inlet through which external air is introduced to a bottom surface, an internal container accommodated in the external container, a drainage part is formed in the center of the bottom surface, and a plant is planted therein, and the inner side of the outer container and the A planter container comprising: an annular space formed between the outside of the inner container and a bottom space formed between the bottom surface of the outer container and the bottom surface of the inner container;
a heater installed in the periphery of the air inlet inside the annular space to heat the incoming external air;
a humidification chamber installed in the floor space to receive water and to provide moisture to the annular space;
a blowing fan installed in the annular space and sucking outside air and providing an air flow toward the top of the annular space;
an air stagnant portion formed on a path of the air flow provided by the blowing fan and stagnating the air flow to induce a uniform discharge airflow; and
It is formed with a narrower width than the air stagnant portion, and includes a discharge port for discharging air from the air stagnant portion to the outside,
A discharge nozzle is provided at an upper end of the annular space, and an upper portion of the annular space below the discharge nozzle forms the air stagnant portion by the discharge nozzle,
A gap formed by the discharge nozzle forms the discharge port, wherein the discharge port extends in a circumferential direction along the annular space portion,
The first discharge nozzle formed at the upper end of the inner container is formed longer than the second discharge nozzle formed at the upper end of the outer container, so that the air discharged through the discharge port is discharged in an upward airflow and an outward airflow. Aeration, warm air and moisture-providing pots, characterized in that guided.
delete 6. The method of claim 5,
A second discharge nozzle facing the first discharge nozzle formed on the upper end of the inner container and formed on the upper end of the outer container has a rounded surface extending outward, and the first discharge nozzle includes the second discharge nozzle and Ventilation, warm air and moisture-providing pots, characterized in that the top height is formed to be the same or formed longer upwards.
8. The method according to claim 5 or 7,
At least one of the first discharge nozzle and the second discharge nozzle has a round shape that becomes wider toward the lower side.
An external container including an air inlet through which external air is introduced to a bottom surface, an internal container accommodated in the external container, a drainage part is formed in the center of the bottom surface, and a plant is planted therein, and the inner side of the outer container and the A planter container comprising: an annular space formed between the outside of the inner container and a bottom space formed between the bottom surface of the outer container and the bottom surface of the inner container;
a heater installed in the periphery of the air inlet inside the annular space to heat the incoming external air;
a humidification chamber installed in the floor space to receive water and to provide moisture to the annular space;
a blowing fan installed in the annular space and sucking outside air and providing an air flow toward the top of the annular space;
an air stagnant portion formed on a path of the air flow provided by the blower fan and stagnating the air flow to induce a uniform discharge airflow; and
It is formed with a narrower width than the air stagnant portion, and has a discharge port for discharging air from the air stagnant portion to the outside,
and a cover part fitted into the upper end of the annular space and receiving the air discharged from the annular space therein and extending a second discharge guide to the upper surface,
A plurality of the second discharge guides are disposed along the upper surface of the cover part,
The second discharge guide,
a hollow tube-shaped coupling tube communicating with the inside of the cover part; and
It includes an annular body formed in an annular shape toward the planted plant to be disposed in communication with the coupling tube,
The air stagnant portion is formed along the inside of the annular body, extending in an annular shape and flowing in the air introduced through the coupling pipe,
Ventilation, warm air and moisture-providing flowerpot, characterized in that provided with the discharge port extending in an annular shape along the front surface of the annular body.
10. The method of claim 9,
The annular body has an annular rear sidewall, an outer sidewall formed along an outer edge of the rear sidewall to form an outer side, and an inner sidewall formed along an inner edge of the rear sidewall to define an inner side of the air. form a body,
Ventilation, warm air and moisture, characterized in that the inner sidewall or the outer sidewall is formed to approach each other toward the outlet on the front side, characterized in that the air stagnant portion has a cross section that becomes smaller in width toward the outlet. Supplied flowerpot.
11. The method of claim 10
The front end of the inner side wall is provided with a guide surface with a length that protrudes forward than the front end of the outer side wall, wherein the guide surface guides the discharge airflow to be discharged in a radial direction from the discharge port located on the side of the annular body. An aerated, warm air and moisture-providing potted plant.
10. The method of any one of claims 1, 5 and 9,
In the air inlet, a drain portion extending from the inner container to the bottom surface of the outer container is formed, and a partition wall having a relatively larger diameter than the drain portion and an open top is formed on the same axis of the drain portion. Breathable, warm air and moisture-providing pots.

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