KR102298082B1 - Method of manufacturing multilayer bonded paper board for laser cutting - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing multilayer bonded paper board for laser cutting Download PDF

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KR102298082B1
KR102298082B1 KR1020210007121A KR20210007121A KR102298082B1 KR 102298082 B1 KR102298082 B1 KR 102298082B1 KR 1020210007121 A KR1020210007121 A KR 1020210007121A KR 20210007121 A KR20210007121 A KR 20210007121A KR 102298082 B1 KR102298082 B1 KR 102298082B1
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paper board
manufacturing
laser cutting
bonding
drying
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Korean (ko)
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이언택
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주식회사 코코드론
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F7/00Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F7/08Felts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H11/00Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a multilayer bonded paper board for laser cutting, comprising: a first step of preparing a paper board from felt and pulp fibers; and a second step of manufacturing a paper board by bonding the prepared paper board in multiple layers. The multilayer bonded paper board manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention has a remarkable effect that a cut surface is clean and the operation is hygienic since soot is not generated or is generated in a very small amount during laser cutting.

Description

레이저 커팅을 위한 다층 접합 종이 보드 제조방법{Method of manufacturing multilayer bonded paper board for laser cutting}Method of manufacturing multilayer bonded paper board for laser cutting

본발명은 레이저 커팅을 위한 다층 접합 종이 보드 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 레이저 커팅시 그을음이 나지 않거나 극히 미량으로 발생하기에 절단 면이 깨끗하며 작업이 위생적인 레이저 커팅을 위한 다층 접합 종이 보드 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a multi-layer bonding paper board for laser cutting, and more particularly, to a multi-layer bonding paper for laser cutting with a clean cut surface and a hygienic operation because there is no soot or occurs in an extremely small amount during laser cutting. It relates to a method for manufacturing a board.

일반적으로 종이판지를 레이저 커팅을 통해 다양한 제품과 시제품을 만들 수 있는데 이때 여러 가지 두께로 종이 보드를 제작하여 견고함과 목적에 맞는 종이 보드를 제작할 수 있다. In general, various products and prototypes can be made through laser cutting of paper cardboard. At this time, paper boards with various thicknesses can be made to produce paper boards suitable for durability and purpose.

그러나 목재나 종이의 특성상 종이보드를 커팅을 할 때 그을음이 생겨 작업자의 건강과 환경에 문제를 일으킬 수 있다. However, due to the characteristics of wood or paper, soot is generated when cutting a paper board, which can cause problems for the health and environment of workers.

종래 특허기술의 일례로서 등록특허공보 등록번호 10-1489902호에는 제1교반탱크에 불연성 조성물 100중량부를 투입하여 80~90℃의 온도로 가열하는 S1단계;As an example of the prior patent technology, Patent Registration No. 10-1489902 discloses: S1 step of heating to a temperature of 80 ~ 90 ℃ by putting 100 parts by weight of a non-combustible composition in the first stirring tank;

상기 제1교반탱크에 상기 불연성 조성물 100중량부에 대하여 펄프, 종이, 폐종이 중에서 적어도 하나를 포함하는 종이보드원료 30~200중량부를 투입하는 S2단계;S2 step of inputting 30 to 200 parts by weight of a paper board raw material containing at least one of pulp, paper, and waste paper with respect to 100 parts by weight of the incombustible composition into the first stirring tank;

상기 제1교반탱크에 지력제를 첨가하고 교반하는 제1혼합원료를 제조하는 S3단계; 및S3 step of adding a strength agent to the first stirring tank and preparing a first mixed raw material to be stirred; and

상기 제1혼합원료를 제2교반탱크로 이송하고, 경화제, 강화제, 연화제, 분해제, 탈수제 및 수성접착제로 이루어지는 첨가제 중에서 적어도 하나를 투입하고 10~60분간 교반하여 제2혼합원료를 제조한 후, 상기 제2혼합원료와 상기 불연성 조성물 100중량부에 대하여 1~20중량부의 광물질 분말과, 1~20중량부의 무기약품이 배합된 광물질함유원료를 혼합하는 S4단계;를 포함하되,The first mixed raw material is transferred to the second stirred tank, and at least one of the additives consisting of a curing agent, a reinforcing agent, a softening agent, a decomposing agent, a dehydrating agent, and an aqueous adhesive is added and stirred for 10 to 60 minutes to prepare a second mixed raw material , Step S4 of mixing 1-20 parts by weight of mineral powder and 1-20 parts by weight of inorganic chemicals with respect to the second mixed raw material and 100 parts by weight of the non-combustible composition.

상기 광물질 분말은 게르마늄, 황토, 천연고분자화합물, 실리카, 백운암, 천연규석 중에서 적어도 하나로 이루어지며, 상기 무기약품은 질산소다, 알루미나, 붕사, 규산염 중에서 적어도 하나를 증류수와 혼합하여 이루어지고,상기 종이보드원료는 야자수 열매껍질, 야자수 뿌리 및 목분 중에서 적어도 하나를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광물질이 함유된 친환경 불연성 종이보드의 제조방법이 공개되어 있다.The mineral powder is made of at least one of germanium, loess, natural polymer compounds, silica, dolomite, and natural silica, and the inorganic chemical is made by mixing at least one of sodium nitrate, alumina, borax, and silicate with distilled water, and the paper board A method of manufacturing an eco-friendly non-combustible paper board containing a mineral, characterized in that the raw material further comprises at least one of palm tree fruit bark, palm tree root, and wood flour is disclosed.

또한, 등록특허공보 등록번호 20-0378564호에는 펄프 소재로 제작이 된 종이 보드에 있어서, 적어도 일면에 박막의 비흡습성 합성수지재로 제작된 코팅층(20)이 코팅되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는, 코팅층을 구비한 종이 보드가 공개되어 있다.In addition, Patent Registration No. 20-0378564 discloses that, in a paper board made of a pulp material, a coating layer 20 made of a thin-film non-hygroscopic synthetic resin material is coated on at least one surface. The provided paper board is open to the public.

그러나 상기 종래기술들은 종이보드를 자를시의 그을음에 대한 방지대책은 가지고 있지 않고 있다.However, the prior art does not have a preventive measure against soot when cutting the paper board.

따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 본발명의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 다층 접합종이보드는 레이저 커팅시 그을음이 나지 않거나 극히 미량으로 발생하기에 절단 면이 깨끗하며 작업이 위생적인 레이저 커팅을 위한 다층 접합 종이 보드 제조방법을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and since the multilayer bonded paper board manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention does not produce soot during laser cutting or occurs in very small amounts, the cutting surface is clean and the operation is hygienic. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a multilayer laminated paper board for laser cutting.

본발명은 레이저 커팅을 위한 다층 접합 종이 보드 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 펠트와 펄프 섬유질로 종이 판지를 만드는 1단계;The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a multi-layer laminated paper board for laser cutting, comprising: a first step of making a paper board from felt and pulp fibers;

상기 제조된 종이판지를 다층으로 접합하여 종이보드를 제작하는 2단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.and a second step of manufacturing a paper board by bonding the prepared paper board in multiple layers.

따라서 본발명의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 다층 접합종이보드는 레이지 커팅시 그을음이 나지 않거나 극히 미량으로 발생하기에 절단면이 깨끗하며 작업이 위생적이라는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the multilayer laminated paper board manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention has a remarkable effect that the cut surface is clean and the operation is hygienic because there is no soot or is generated in an extremely small amount during lazy cutting.

도 1은 본발명의 공정도1 is a process diagram of the present invention;

본발명은 레이저 커팅을 위한 다층 접합 종이 보드 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 펠트와 펄프 섬유질로 종이 판지를 만드는 1단계;The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a multi-layer laminated paper board for laser cutting, comprising: a first step of making a paper board from felt and pulp fibers;

상기 제조된 종이판지를 다층으로 접합하여 종이보드를 제작하는 2단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.and a second step of manufacturing a paper board by bonding the prepared paper board in multiple layers.

또한, 상기 1단계는 천연펄프칩이나 천연펄프를 물에 풀어 펄프 섬유질을 분리한 후 펠트인 모포위에 섬유질을 다층으로 뿌려주어서 종이판지를 제조하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the first step, natural pulp chips or natural pulp are dissolved in water to separate the pulp fibers, and then the fibers are sprayed on a felt-in blanket in multiple layers to manufacture paperboard.

또한, 상기 1단계는 드라이 공정을 거쳐 종이판지를 건조시키는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the first step is characterized in that it comprises drying the paper board through a drying process.

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또한, 상기 2단계에서 종이판지들을 다층으로 접합하는 재료는 식물성 전분이나 밀풀을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the material for bonding the paper boards in multiple layers in step 2 is characterized in that vegetable starch or wheat grass is used.

또한, 상기 2단계는 접합프레스를 사용하여 누르는 공정을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the second step is characterized in that it further comprises a pressing process using a bonding press.

본발명을 첨부도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본발명의 공정도이다.1 is a process diagram of the present invention.

본발명은 그을음이 나지 않는 다층 접합 제조 방법으로 제조하게 되면 그을음이나 탄 흔적없이 레이저 커팅을 할 수 있다.If the present invention is manufactured by a multi-layer bonding manufacturing method without soot, laser cutting can be performed without soot or burn marks.

본발명의 제조방법은 천연펄프칩이나 천연펄프를 물에 풀어 섬유질을 분리한 후 펠트인 모포위에 섬유질을 다층으로 뿌려준후 드라이 공정을 거쳐 종이판지로 제작한다The manufacturing method of the present invention separates fibers by dissolving natural pulp chips or natural pulp in water, then spraying the fibers in multiple layers on a felt-in blanket and then drying them to produce paperboard.

통상 뿌려서 다층을 만듬에 있어서, 2, 3개층이 적정하다. 드라이공정은 종이판지 수분95% 건조후 6~7%를 함유하게 건조하는 것으로, 건조온도는 140~180℃의 온도에서 3~6분 동안건조한다.Usually, in making a multi-layer by spraying, two or three layers are appropriate. The drying process is to dry the paperboard to contain 6-7% after drying 95% of the moisture, and the drying temperature is 140-180℃ for 3-6 minutes.

이렇게 완성된 종이판지를 전분이나 밀풀을 이용하여 층을 이루게 접합을 하게 된다.The finished paperboard is joined to form a layer using starch or wheat paste.

이때 접착력을 높이기 위해 최소한의 부재료가 첨가 될 수 있으나, 어디까지나 최소한으로 첨가해야 한다.At this time, a minimum amount of auxiliary material may be added to increase the adhesion, but it should be added to the minimum.

다층의 경우 전분이나 밀풀을 이용하여 2중으로 접합하여 접합이 용이하게 프레스등을 통하여 누르는 공정을 거치게 된다.In the case of multi-layers, they are double-bonded using starch or wheat paste, so that bonding is facilitated through a pressing process such as a press.

위와 같은 공정을 여러번 거치게 되면서 원하는 두께로 제작한다.It is manufactured to the desired thickness by going through the above process several times.

그러므로 그을음이나 탄 자국이 남지 않는 레이저 커팅을 위해 중요한 사항은 불순물이 들어가지 않은 순수한 펄프 섬유질로 종이 판지를 만드는 것이다.Therefore, for laser cutting without soot or burn marks, it is important to make paperboard from pure pulp fibers that do not contain impurities.

따라서 본발명의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 다층 접합종이보드는 레이저 커팅시 그을음이 나지 않거나 극히 미량으로 발생하기에 절단 면이 깨끗하며 작업이 위생적이라는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the multilayer laminated paper board manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention has a remarkable effect that the cut surface is clean and the operation is hygienic because there is no soot or is generated in a very small amount during laser cutting.

Claims (3)

천연펄프칩이나 천연펄프를 물에 풀어 펄프 섬유질을 분리한 후 펠트인 모포위에 상기 펄프 섬유질을 다층으로 뿌려주어서 종이판지를 제조하는 1단계;
상기 제조된 종이판지를 다층으로 접합하여 종이보드를 제작하는 2단계;를 포함하되,
상기 1단계는 드라이 공정을 거쳐 종이판지를 건조시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 것으로, 상기 드라이공정은 종이판지를 건조후 습기가 6~7%를 함유하게 건조하는 것으로, 건조온도는 140~180℃의 온도에서 3~6분 동안 건조하는 것이며,
상기 2단계에서 종이판지들을 다층으로 접합하는 재료는 식물성 전분이나 밀풀을 사용하되, 접합프레스를 사용하여 누르는 것을 특징으로 하는 레이저 커팅을 위한 다층 접합 종이 보드 제조방법
Step 1 of preparing a paper board by dissolving natural pulp chips or natural pulp in water to separate the pulp fibers, and then spraying the pulp fibers in multiple layers on a felt-in blanket;
A second step of manufacturing a paper board by bonding the prepared paper board in multiple layers; including,
The first step further includes a step of drying the paper board through a drying process, wherein the drying process is to dry the paper board to contain 6 to 7% of moisture after drying, and the drying temperature is 140 to 180 ° C. It is dried for 3-6 minutes at high temperature,
In the second step, the material for bonding the paper boards in multiple layers is vegetable starch or wheat grass, but a method of manufacturing a multilayer bonding paper board for laser cutting, characterized in that it is pressed using a bonding press.
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