KR102231576B1 - Eco-Smart farm stay Hotel - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an eco-smart farm stay hotel and, more specifically, to an eco-smart farm stay hotel which uses an inner atmospheric circulation system and is eco-friendly. The eco-smart farm stay hotel comprises: a plurality of rooms equipped with air inlets, air outlets, and oxygen and/or carbon dioxide measurement sensors; plant cultivation rooms equipped with air inlets, air outlets, and oxygen and/or carbon dioxide measurement sensors; an air conditioning unit including an air supply line for connecting the air outlets of the plant cultivation rooms to the air inlets of the rooms; and a control unit for controlling the oxygen concentration of each room by using oxygen generated in the plant cultivation rooms. The hotel can maintain fresh air thereinside even when outdoor air quality is poor, can maintain air quality by using oxygen generated therein while being blocked from each other for air quality, and can be safely protected from a fire.

Description

Eco-Smart Farm Stay Hotel

The present invention relates to an eco-smart farm stay hotel, and more particularly, to an eco-friendly eco-smart farm stay hotel using an internal atmospheric circulation system.

There is a growing need for air purification in multi-use facilities such as hotels. In particular, in the case of accommodation facilities located in the city, competitiveness is required to provide fresh air different from the stuffy city air to guests who come for sightseeing or rest. This acts as a differentiated competitiveness as the amount of fine dust generated and the number of days of occurrence increase.

In Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0111094 filed and published by Pure Solutions Korea, pollution through the communication network is an air purification server according to the contamination of each guest room of the accommodation facility and the air conditioner installed in the internal facility. It includes an air conditioning inspection device that transmits information and transmits a command to perform a clean procedure of the air conditioning device to an operator terminal of a room or an internal facility determined to be pollution when pollution is determined according to pollution information by the air purification server, and inspection details In accordance with the requirements, oil application using an oil application device, carpet cleaning using a carpet cleaning device, odor removal using an ozone spray device, a bacteria suppression coating using an indoor coating device, and a cleaning device that checks the concentration of fine dust, etc. The air cleaning function and the like are disclosed.

However, the conventional air purification method has a limitation in that it cannot provide fresh air when the air quality outside the building is poor in that it is a method of introducing outdoor air, purifying it through a filtering process, and then supplying it indoors.

On the other hand, in a multi-use facility such as a guest room, the user's satisfaction may be significantly lowered due to the appearance of insects, pests, or insects. In particular, in the case of hotels mainly used by overseas tourists, in many cases foreign insects or pests attached to foreign tourists' bags or luggage are inhabited, it is also an environmental problem beyond the user's satisfaction.

The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a new hotel capable of maintaining fresh air quality indoors even when outdoor air quality is poor.

The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a new method for maintaining fresh air quality indoors even when outdoor air quality is bad.

Another problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a new hotel capable of preventing pests originating from a guest's bag or luggage.

Another problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a new hotel that can be safely protected in case of fire while being blocked from the outside for air quality.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention

A plurality of rooms in which an air inlet, an air outlet, and an oxygen and/or carbon dioxide measurement sensor are installed;

A plant cultivation room in which an air inlet, an air outlet, and an oxygen and/or carbon dioxide measurement sensor are installed;

It provides a lodging facility including an air conditioning unit including an air supply line connecting the air outlet of the plant cultivation room and the air inlet of the guest room.

In the present invention, the cabin can be sealed except in an emergency such as a fire so as to prevent the introduction of contaminated air from the outside, particularly contaminated air in the city including fine dust or soot from the vehicle, It may be a room with a closed window.

In the present invention, the cabin may have an air inlet for introducing air into the cabin and at least one inlet and outlet for discharging air from the cabin, and preferably, an inlet and an inlet to facilitate connection with the air conditioning unit. The outlet may be formed in the ceiling of the cabin.

In the present invention, the oxygen and/or carbon dioxide measurement sensor may be used to measure the concentration of oxygen, carbon dioxide, or both contained in the air inside the cabin.

In the practice of the present invention, the concentration of oxygen, carbon dioxide, or both in the room may fluctuate with time as oxygen is consumed and carbon dioxide is generated by the user or the user's breath in the sealed room, so it is measured in real time. The device is used. In the implementation of the present invention, the sensor may be communicatively connected to the control unit so that the measured data can be transmitted to the control unit.

In the present invention, the plant cultivation room is a place for cultivating plants that absorb carbon dioxide and discharge oxygen through photosynthesis, and may be a substantially sealed compartment so that outside air is not introduced or air is not flowed out.

In the present invention, the plant cultivation room is a cultivation room cultivated by an artificial light source so that the plant cultivation room is cultivated in a space where light does not enter substantially, such as an underground space of a hotel.

In the practice of the present invention, in the plant cultivation room, a multi-stage cultivation device is installed so that a large amount of plants can be grown in a narrow space, and an artificial light source, preferably LED lighting, may be installed for each stage.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plant may be an edible plant that can be consumed by hotel guests, preferably a healthy edible plant, more preferably sprout ginseng, even more preferably a specific component, eg For example, it may be sprout ginseng with enhanced F2 component.

In the present invention, an oxygen and/or carbon dioxide concentration measurement sensor may be attached to the plant cultivation room similar to a room, and the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the plant cultivation room may be measured in real time and transmitted to the control room.

In the present invention, the amount of plants cultivated in the plant cultivation room may be cultivated so that the amount of oxygen produced per hour corresponds to the consumption amount of a person entering the room.

In the present invention, the plant cultivation room may be composed of a plurality of cultivation rooms in case the consumption of oxygen is large due to a large number of people in the room. Accordingly, when oxygen discharged from one cultivation room is consumed, oxygen from another reserved cultivation room can be supplied.

In the present invention, the air conditioning unit includes a cabin air supply line connecting the air outlet of the plant cultivation room and the air inlet of the cabin, and a cabin air discharge line connecting the air inlet of the plant cultivation unit and the air outlet of the cabin. In this case, high carbon dioxide air generated inside the hotel room without inflow of outside air is introduced into the plant cultivation room, and high oxygen air generated in the plant cultivation room can be circulated to the hotel room.

In the present invention, the room air supply line and the room air discharge line may include a main vertical line extending vertically from a lower floor to an upper floor of a hotel, and a branch horizontal line branching from each floor to each room.

In the present invention, the cabin air supply line and the cabin air discharge line may have an opening/closing unit for each room and an opening/closing unit for each floor so that air can be supplied and discharged individually for each room so as to control air for each room.

In the implementation of the present invention, the opening/closing unit for each room and/or the opening/closing unit for each floor may be integrated into the control unit and adjusted together or separately. In addition, the cabin air supply line may be integrated into a cooling/heating device that regulates the temperature of the cabin, or may be installed separately from the air conditioning device, and may further include a filter to prevent dust generated in the cabin from entering the cultivation room. have.

In the present invention, the control unit may include a communication unit that communicates with sensors installed in each guest room and cultivation room, and a determination unit that transmits a predetermined control signal using a measurement signal input through communication.

In the present invention, the corridor may be sealed with glass that is opened only in an emergency so as to prevent the inflow of outside air through the corridor. In addition, an air inlet port for introducing air and an air outlet port for discharging air may be formed on the ceiling of the corridor, and a cabin air supply line is connected to the air inlet, and a cabin air discharge line is connected to the air outlet port. Can be connected.

In the present invention, the accommodation facility may have a sealed entrance in which the door is always closed except when a user enters, so as to prevent the inflow of outside air through the entrance, and the entrance is a multi-compartment type entrance. Can be

In the present invention, the entrance may be made of a plurality of compartments with entrance doors on both sides, and each compartment includes a sterilization, dust collection, or aroma device so as to remove dust, dirt or pests attached to the clothes or shoes of guests. It can be provided with.

In the present invention, the accommodation facility may have a sterilization chamber so as to sterilize various pests, insects, worms, or their eggs or larvae that are attached to the bags or luggage of guests.

In the practice of the present invention, the sterilization may be a sterilization passage installed in the form of a passage in the lobby so that the sterilization can be performed before the bag or cargo enters the hotel. In order to be able to move, the floor surface may be made of a passage that moves at a constant speed, for example, a horizontal escalator.

In the present invention, in case of a building fire, the accommodation facility installs a UPS for safe operation of the automatic opening/closing window and the forced exhaust system linked to the guest room in case of a building fire, and is automatically operated even when the power is cut off.

In the event of a fire, a sufficient time required for rescue can be secured only by interlocking the forced exhaust system and operating the sprinkler while waiting in the cabin or public space of the elderly and infants who could not evacuate other than those who can evacuate according to the guidance. The system is introduced.

The present invention provides a new hotel capable of maintaining fresh air quality indoors even when outdoor air quality is poor.

The hotel according to the present invention can maintain fresh air quality inside the hotel even when the outdoor air quality is bad, and while being blocked from the outside for air quality, the air quality can be maintained using oxygen generated from the inside, and can be safely protected in case of fire. To provide you with a new hotel.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a lodging facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of a cabin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan view of a smart farm according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a three-dimensional view of a smart farm according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a diagram showing a connection state of a smart farm according to an embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a plan view showing a plan structure of a hotel lobby according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a plan view of the guest room.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples. The following examples illustrate the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings, for example, but it should be noted that this is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but is intended to illustrate the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 1, the eco-friendly accommodation facility 1 according to the present invention is a 10-story hotel located in the city center. As shown in Fig. 1, the hotel has a lobby where guests check in or check out on the first floor, breakfast/permanent buffet and spa/Gym on the second floor, and yoga/prayer rooms, seminar meeting rooms, and offices on the third floor. There is a conference room (staff), and the 4th to 10th floors are made up of guest rooms. A smart farm plant for plant cultivation is located on the first basement floor. The guest rooms of the hotel are automatically opened and closed only in emergencies to block the inflow of outside air in each room and corridor, and have practically sealed windows in normal times, and each guest room is connected to a smart farm plant in the basement to supply fresh oxygen. have.

As shown in FIG. 2, an air inlet including a cooling/heating air inlet 10 and an oxygen inlet 20 and an outlet 30 for forcibly discharging the indoor air, and A sensor 40 for measuring the indoor air environment including oxygen and carbon dioxide is installed. In addition, a fire detector 50 and a sprinkler 60 for monitoring fire are installed.

The cooling and heating air inlet 10, the oxygen inlet 20, and the outlet 30 are respectively connected to the cooling and heating air transverse pipe 11, the oxygen transverse pipe 21, and the forced exhaust transverse pipe 31 installed on the ceiling, respectively, and the cooling and heating air transverse pipe ( 11) and the horizontal oxygen pipe 21 and the horizontal forced exhaust pipe 31 are connected to the heating and cooling main pipe 12, the oxygen main pipe 22, and the forced exhaust main pipe 32, respectively.

The window 70 of the room is closed so that the user cannot open it arbitrarily for air quality management, and when the fire detector 50 detects a fire, after receiving the fire signal through the wireless receiver attached to the fire detector 50 It is automatically switched to the open/closeable state.

The room measurement sensor 40 checks air quality such as carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, and humidity along with the oxygen concentration in the room in real time, and transmits it to a management server (not shown).

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, three plant cultivation chambers 100 are disposed in the underground smart farm.

The plant cultivation room 100 has three stages of cultivation channels for cultivating sprout ginseng (or young ginseng) or vegetables, and artificial lighting is installed at each stage for cultivation. Cultivation is performed through the chamber controller 140, and the chamber controller 140 controls the amount of light, light irradiation time, light wavelength, nutrient solution, mist, temperature and humidity.

In the plant cultivation room 100, an air quality measuring device 110 consisting of an oxygen measurement inverter capable of measuring the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide is installed, and a carbon dioxide injection pipe 120 and an oxygen exhaust pipe 130 are provided to supply carbon dioxide to the plants. Is installed. The carbon dioxide injection pipe 120 communicates with the forced exhaust main pipe 32, and the oxygen exhaust pipe 130 communicates with the oxygen main pipe 22.

The carbon dioxide injection pipe 120 is connected to the forced exhaust main pipe 32 communicating with each cabin, and supplies air having a high concentration of carbon dioxide generated inside the cabin to the plant cultivation room 100. In addition, the oxygen exhaust pipe 130 is connected to the oxygen main pipe 22 communicated to each guest room, and provides air containing oxygen generated from plants in the interior of the guest room.

The air quality meter 110 includes an oxygen amount measuring inverter, which is connected to an oxygen saturation digital gauge and a carbon dioxide concentration digital gauge inside the plant cultivation room, to measure the oxygen saturation and carbon dioxide concentration of the plant cultivation room 100, and measured The result is transmitted to the automatic control panel 200 of the three-phase inverter.

Opening and closing devices 300 connected to and controlled by the control panel 200 are installed in the oxygen exhaust pipes 130. The opening and closing device 300 uses a 10 horsepower supply/exhaust blower equipped with a damper. After passing through the opening and closing device 300, the oxygen exhaust pipes 130 are merged into one pipe and connected to the vertical oxygen main pipe 22.

When the guest room 2 decreases the oxygen concentration in the guest rooms and increases the concentration of carbon dioxide due to the guest entering, the guest room measurement sensor 40 measures it and transmits it to a control unit (not shown) in real time.

The control unit transmits a signal indicating insufficient oxygen to the control panel 200, and the control panel 200 receiving the signal transmits an oxygen exhaust pipe in the plant cultivation room whose oxygen saturation is higher than the reference value (oxygen saturation of 60%) in the plant cultivation room. 130) is opened, the air supply/exhaust blower is operated, and oxygen is supplied to each chamber through the oxygen main pipe, the oxygen transverse pipe and the oxygen inlet.

Then, when the oxygen saturation of the plant cultivation room in operation decreases, the control panel 200 closes the oxygen exhaust pipe opening and closing device of the plant cultivation room with low oxygen saturation, and opening the oxygen exhaust pipe opening and closing device of another plant cultivation room with a coral saturation level higher than the reference value, Supply oxygen.

As shown in FIG. 6, in the lobby on the first floor of the lodging facility 1 according to the present invention, a smart farm showcase part 400, an entrance part 500, and a disinfection part 600 are formed.

The smart farm showcase unit 400 is made of glass so that pitchers can see the smart farm on the first basement floor from the lobby so that they can see that the accommodation facility 1 is an eco-smart farm stay hotel.

The entrance 500 is an enclosed entrance in which the door is always closed except when a guest enters, so as to prevent the inflow of outside air including pollutants through the entrance. The first access compartment 510, the second access compartment 520, and the third access compartment 530 are configured to block the inflow of external air containing substances.

In the first access compartment 510, a slide-type automatic entrance door 512 is installed on an outer wall 511 bordering the outside of the hotel, and a first front desk 513 is positioned at one side. In addition, a first revolving door 515 is installed on the boundary wall 514 of the first entrance compartment 510 and the second entrance compartment 520 facing the outer wall 511.

The first front desk 513 guides guests to enter the lobby through the first revolving door 515, and guides the luggage to enter the hotel through the disinfection unit 600.

After the automatic door 512 is closed, guests enter the second access compartment 520 through the first revolving door 515, enter the third access compartment 530 through the second revolving door 525 again, and again. Enter the lobby on the first floor through the third revolving door 535. An antibacterial agent sprayer 526 is installed in the second access compartment 520 to block the inflow of viruses, etc. by the guests, and a deodorant sprayer 536 is installed in the third access compartment 530 to be introduced by guests. Remove the smell.

The first front desk 513 puts luggage placed by guests into the disinfection unit 600. The disinfection unit 600 includes a cargo passage 610 in which a cargo transfer device 611 extending from the first front desk 513 to the lobby is disposed on the floor surface, and a first section of the cargo passage 610 A high-temperature sterilization unit 620, a sterilization solution radiating unit 630 installed in the second section, a deodorant radiating unit 640 installed in the third section, and a luggage pedestal 650 arranged to prevent cargo from falling at the end. ).

The high-temperature sterilization unit 620 has a passage time of about 2 minutes and sterilizes the cargo at a high temperature of 60 to 70°C, and the sterilization liquid spinning unit 630 radiates the sterilization solution while having a passage time of about 1 minute. And, while the deodorant spinning unit 640 has a passage time of about 2 minutes, low-temperature drying and spinning of the deodorant are simultaneously performed. Low temperature drying is carried out at a temperature of about 15~20℃ to prevent deformation of fabric or leather cargo. Guests can find the luggage left for disinfection at the first front desk in the form of disinfection at the second prot, and go up to the assigned accommodation with their luggage.

As shown in FIG. 7, the room 2 is provided with an entrance door 710 that enters the room from the corridor, and the room 2 is divided into a bathroom 720 and a bedroom 730. A toilet 721, a sink 722, and a bathtub 723 are installed in the bathroom 720, and a bed 731 and a TV base 732 are disposed in the bedroom 730. In addition, the guest room 2 has a storage 733 for luggage/shoes equipped with an ultraviolet sterilizer so that guests' luggage can be stored in a sterilized state.

1: accommodation
10: cooling and heating air inlet
20: oxygen inlet
30: outlet
100: plant growing room
110: air quality meter
120: carbon dioxide injection pipe
130: oxygen exhaust pipe
400: showcase unit
500: entrance
600: sterilization unit

Claims (5)

In a hotel including a lobby, a guest room, and a plant growing room,
It is installed in the upper upper part of the lobby on the first floor, and has an air inlet, an air outlet, an oxygen measuring sensor, and a carbon dioxide measuring sensor. Guest rooms consisting of incoming rooms and corridors;
It is installed in the lower basement of the lobby on the first floor, an air inlet, an air outlet, an oxygen measuring sensor and a carbon dioxide measuring sensor are installed, external air inflow is blocked, and it consists of a number of plant cultivation compartments grown by artificial lighting. A plant cultivation room through which air from the room is introduced through the air inlet;
An air conditioning unit including a room air supply line connecting the air outlet of the plant cultivation room and the air inlet of the room, and a room air discharge line connecting the air outlet of the room and the air inlet of the plant cultivation room,
Here, the cabin air supply line includes an oxygen main pipe and an oxygen exhaust pipe connecting the oxygen main pipe and the plant cultivation compartment, and an oxygen transverse pipe connecting the oxygen main pipe and each guest room, and the cabin air discharge line includes a forced exhaust main pipe and A carbon dioxide injection pipe connecting the forced exhaust main pipe and the plant cultivation compartment, and a forced exhaust transverse pipe connecting the forced exhaust main pipe and each cabin;
It is connected to the sensors of the room and the plant cultivation compartment to measure the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide in each room and the plant cultivation compartment, to control the oxygen concentration in each room by using the oxygen generated in the plant cultivation room, A control unit for supplying oxygen by connecting one plant cultivation compartment to the guest room, and supplying it by connecting to another plant cultivation compartment when the oxygen concentration of the plant cultivation compartment falls, and supplying air from each room to the plant cultivation compartment; And
A first-floor lobby including an entrance portion having two or more access compartments in communication with each other and a disinfection unit having a cargo passage provided with a disinfection device;
A farm stay hotel comprising of. The method of claim 1,
Farm stay hotel, characterized in that the sealed window is sealed except in an emergency. The method of claim 1,
The disinfection unit includes a cargo passage with a cargo transfer device installed, a high-temperature sterilization unit installed in the first section of the cargo passage, a sterilization liquid spinning unit installed in the second section, and deodorant spinning and low temperature drying installed in the third section. Farm stay hotel, characterized in that it comprises a deodorant radiating unit made at the same time. The method of claim 1,
The plant cultivation room is a farm stay hotel, characterized in that for cultivating sprout ginseng. The method of claim 1,
Farm stay hotel further includes a filter to prevent dust generated from the room from entering the cultivation room.

Images