KR102171317B1 - 항균성 및 향지속성을 가진 향보유 캡슐 및 이를 포함하는 제습제 - Google Patents
항균성 및 향지속성을 가진 향보유 캡슐 및 이를 포함하는 제습제 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102171317B1 KR102171317B1 KR1020180108468A KR20180108468A KR102171317B1 KR 102171317 B1 KR102171317 B1 KR 102171317B1 KR 1020180108468 A KR1020180108468 A KR 1020180108468A KR 20180108468 A KR20180108468 A KR 20180108468A KR 102171317 B1 KR102171317 B1 KR 102171317B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fragrance
- capsule
- tween
- scent
- alginate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
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- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 식용유, 라벤더 향료를 함유하며 알긴산염이 2, 3, 4, 5 % (w/v) 농도로 포함된 캡슐의 사진을 나타낸 도이다.
도 3은 Tween 60, 라벤더 향료를 함유하며 알긴산염이 2, 3, 4, 5 % (w/v) 농도로 포함된 캡슐의 사진을 나타낸 도이다.
도 4는 본 발명 향 보유 캡슐의 저장 중 휘발성 향기성분을 분석한 Total ion chromatogram을 나타낸 도이다.
도 5는 Tween 60 4 mL (3.8%, v/v)와 2% 알긴산염 100 mL (93.9%, w/v) 및 혼합향 2.5 mL (2.3%, v/v)을 포함한 본 발명의 향 보유 캡슐 사진을 나타낸 도이다.
도 6은 실제 제습제 용기에 첨가되는 농도인 1,041~2,345 ppm 으로 첨가한 혼합향 오일의 공시 병원성세균을 대상으로 MIC법으로 항균성을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 도이다. 시험관 순으로 각각 공시균을 접종한 경우(왼쪽), 향료를 넣은 경우(가운데), 공시균을 접종하지 않은 대조구(오른쪽)을 나타낸다.
도 7은 상기 도 6의 시험관 용액을 평판배지에 접종하여 본 발명 혼합향 오일의 공시균 생육 억제 효과를 확인한 결과를 나타낸 도이다.
도 8은 실제 제습제 용기에 넣은 본 발명의 향 보유 캡슐을 포함하는 제습제 사진을 나타낸 도이다.
도 9는 실제 제습제 용기에 넣은 본 발명 향 보유 캡슐의 상온 저장 중 휘발성 향기성분을 분석한 Total ion chromatogram을 나타낸 도이다. 저장 0일-15일 결과는 도 9a에, 저장 20일-33일 결과는 도 9b에 나타내었다.
도 10은 실제 제습제 용기에 넣은 본 발명 향 보유 캡슐의 상온 저장 중 휘발성 향기성분을 분석하여 저장 일수에 따른 동정 화합물 종류에 대한 결과를 나타낸 도이다.
도 11은 본 발명의 향 보유 캡슐 제조방법에 관하여 도식화하여 나타낸 도이다.
Samples | 1 (알긴산염 2%) |
2 (알긴산염 3%) |
3 (알긴산염 4%) |
4 (알긴산염 5%) |
모양 | 구형 | 구형 | 구형 | 구형 |
색 | 가장 옅은 분홍 | 분홍 | 분홍 | 분홍 |
Sample | 1 (알긴산염 2%) |
2 (알긴산염 3%) |
3 (알긴산염 4%) |
4 (알긴산염 5%) |
Globular shape |
form | form | no form | no form |
Sample | Shape | 방향 특성 | |
1일차 | 1 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 |
2 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
3 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
4 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
2일차 | 1 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 |
2 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
3 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
4 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
3일차 | 1 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 |
2 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
3 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
4 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
4일차 | 1 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 |
2 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
3 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
4 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
5일차 | 1 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 |
2 | round | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
3 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 | |
4 | amorphous | 강한 라벤더향, 식용유 냄새 |
Sample | 601 | 602 | 603 | 604 |
Globular shape |
form | form | no form. | no form |
Sample | Shape | Flavor | |
1주차 | 601 | 변화없음 | 강한 라벤더향 |
602 | 변화없음 | 강한 라벤더향 | |
603 | 변화없음 | 강한 라벤더향 | |
604 | 변화없음 | 강한 라벤더향 | |
2주차 | 601 | cap tube 상단부의 bead캡슐들만 말라비틀어짐 | 변화없음(향지속됨) |
602 | cap tube 상단부의 bead캡슐들만 말라비틀어짐 | 변화없음(향지속됨) | |
603 | 변화없음 | 변화없음(향지속됨) | |
604 | 변화없음 | 변화없음(향지속됨) | |
3주차 | 601 | 2주차의 형태가 그대로 유지됨 | 시원한 향이 조금 남(14일째) 시원한 향과 함께 코를 찌르는 향이 미세하게 나기 시작하나 라벤더향은 계속 난다. (19일차~21일차) |
602 | 2주차의 형태가 그대로 유지됨 | 시원한 향이 조금 남(14일째) 시원한 향과 함께 코를 찌르는 향이 미세하게 나기 시작하나 라벤더향은 계속 난다. (19일차~21일차) |
|
603 | 변화없음 | 시원한 향이 나며 라벤더향은 계속 난다. (19일차~21일차) |
|
604 | 변화없음 | 시원한 향이 나며 2~3%에 비해 라벤더향이 더 강하나 전보다 약함. (19일차~21일차) |
Sample | 401 | 402 | 403 | 404 |
Globular shape | form | form | no form | no form |
Sample | Shape | Flavor profile | |
1주차 | 401 | 원형유지 | 라벤더 향과 시원한 향이 함께 난다. 그러나 시원한 향이 조금 더 강함. |
402 | 원형유지 | 라벤더 향과 시원한 향이 함께 난다. 그러나 시원한 향이 조금 더 강함 |
|
403 | 원형유지 | 라벤더 향이 가장 강하게 난다. 시원한 향은 나지 않음. | |
404 | 원형유지 | 시원한 향은 나지 않지만 라벤더 향이 조금난다. 라벤더 향보다 스윗한 향이 더 강하다. |
|
2주차 | 401 | 원형유지 | 변화없음 |
402 | 원형유지 | 변화없음 | |
403 | 원형유지 | 시원한 향이 조금씩 나기 시작함 | |
404 | 원형유지 | 변화없음 | |
3주차 | 401 | 원형유지 | 전체적으로 향이 약하다. 아주 약한 라벤더향과 시원한 향이 난다. |
402 | 원형유지 | 전체적으로 향이 약하다. 라벤더 보다 스윗한 향이 많이 난다 | |
403 | 원형유지 | 전에 비해 전체적으로 향이 약해짐 라벤더 보다 스윗한 향이 난다 |
|
404 | 원형유지 | 라벤더향이 약해지고 시원한 향이 나기 시작함 |
Sample | 201 | 202 | 203 | 204 |
Globular shape | form | form | no form | no form |
Sample | Shape | Flavor profile | |
1주차 | 201 | 원형유지 | 처음 만들었을 때의 향보다 약하게 난다. |
202 | 원형유지 | 처음 만들었을 때의 향보다 약하게 난다. sweet한 향이 다른 캡슐에 비해 많이 난다. |
|
203 | 원형유지 | 처음 만들었을 때의 향보다 약하게 난다. sweet한 향이 다른 캡슐에 비해 많이 난다. |
|
204 | 원형유지 | 처음 만들었을 때의 향보다 약하게 난다. | |
2주차 | 201 | 원형유지 | 1주차와 변화없음 |
202 | 원형유지 | 1주차와 변화없음 | |
203 | 원형유지 | 1주차와 변화없음 | |
204 | 원형유지 | 1주차와 변화없음 | |
3주차 | 201 | 원형유지 | 향이 더 약해짐(20일차) |
202 | 원형유지 | 라벤더 보다는 스?한 향이 더 많이 난다. 향이 더 약하다 | |
203 | 원형유지 | 향이 더 약해짐 | |
204 | 원형유지 | 향이 더 약해짐 |
Tween 20, 40, 60으로 제조한 알긴산염 bead의 향기 특성 강도 실험 | |||||||||
시료 | 향강도 | 향기호 | 색깔 기호 | ||||||
20 | 40 | 60 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 20 | 40 | 60 | |
1 | 3.0 ± 1.0 | 2.0 ± 1.2 | 4.0 ± 3.0 | 3.6 ± 2.6 | 5.2 ± 1.8 | 3.6 ± 2.6 | 6.2 ± 1.2 | 6.0 ± 1.0 | 5.2 ± 1.8 |
2 | 2.4 ± 0.6 | 1.6 ± 0.6 | 4.1 ± 1.0 | 4.4 ± 1.6 | 3.8 ± 2.2 | 4.4 ± 1.6 | 4.8 ± 1.2 | 4.0 ± 2.0 | 3.8 ± 2.2 |
3 | 2.6 ± 1.6 | 1.6 ± 1.6 | 2.4 ± 2.4 | 2.8 ± 2.2 | 3.4 ± 1.6 | 2.8 ± 2.2 | 4.2 ± 1.8 | 4.4 ± 1.6 | 3.4 ± 1.6 |
4 | 1.4 ± 0.6 | 2.0 ± 4.0 | 2.2 ± 2.8 | 2.8 ± 4.2 | 2.4 ± 1.6 | 2.8 ± 4.2 | 4.2 ± 1.2 | 3.8 ± 2.2 | 2.4 ± 1.6 |
향캡슐의 잠정적 동정된 휘발성 향기성분 분석(저장 10일차) | (Unit : μg/g) | |||
RT | RI | Compound | Amount | Contents |
16.64 | 1160 | β-Myrcene | 1006094 | 84.85 |
17.20 | 1174 | 3-Methyl-6-(1-MethylethyliDene)-Cyclohexene | 68236 | 5.75 |
17.93 | 1193 | D-Liminene | 565773 | 47.71 |
18.31 | 1203 | 1,2-dimethyl-4-methylene-cyclopentene | 102127 | 8.61 |
18.45 | 1207 | 3-Undecyne | 330638 | 27.88 |
19.35 | 1231 | β-ocimenes | 490696 | 41.38 |
19.66 | 1240 | 3-Undecyne | 255931 | 21.58 |
19.75 | 1242 | [e,e]-3,5-nonadien-7-yn-2-ol | 58271 | 4.91 |
19.88 | 1246 | 3-Isopropylidene-5-methyl-hex-4-en-2-one | 77167 | 6.51 |
19.97 | 1248 | [z]-3,7-dimethyl-1,3,6-octatriene | 871097 | 73.46 |
20.74 | 1269 | Acetic acid, hexyl acetate | 1090915 | 92.00 |
21.04 | 1277 | (-)-1R-8-hydroxy-p-menth-4-en-3-one | 96177 | 8.11 |
21.14 | 1279 | 3-Methyl-6-(1-Methylethylidene),cyclohexene | 230002 | 19.40 |
26.67 | 1439 | cis-Linaloloxide | 1765102 | 148.86 |
27.60 | 1466 | Linalool oxide | 782217 | 65.97 |
28.18 | 1484 | 2-ethyl-1-hexanol | 161333568 | 13605.72 |
29.17 | 1515 | Camphor | 206420 | 17.41 |
29.31 | 1519 | 2-amino-4-[2-hydroxyoctyl]pyrimidine | 110723 | 9.34 |
29.48 | 1525 | 1,2-dihydrolinalool | 326019 | 27.49 |
29.91 | 1539 | 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octediene-3-ol | 8047516 | 678.67 |
30.32 | 1552 | 2-Aminobenzonate, 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol | 4012843 | 338.41 |
31.73 | 1599 | [R]-4-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-3-cyclohexen-1-ol | 74232 | 6.26 |
31.81 | 1601 | Caryophyllene | 135256 | 11.41 |
32.18 | 1614 | Butyl-tert-butyl-isopropoxyborane | 109691 | 9.25 |
34.02 | 1675 | 2-methyl-6-methylene-octa-1,7-dien-3-ol | 189486 | 15.98 |
34.47 | 1690 | α-Terpineol | 23235718 | 1959.53 |
34.69 | 1698 | Endo-borneol | 608850 | 51.35 |
35.33 | 1721 | [z]-Acetate,3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol | 527953 | 44.52 |
35.46 | 1725 | Citral | 92747 | 7.82 |
36.19 | 1752 | [z]-Acetate, 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol | 99549 | 8.40 |
37.37 | 1795 | Geranyl vinyl ether | 272734 | 23.00 |
38.60 | 1841 | [z]-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol | 1448662 | 122.17 |
39.46 | 1872 | 4-dimethyl-cyclopent-2-enone, 2-Acetyl-4 | 170055 | 14.34 |
39.52 | 1875 | Acetate, Tetrahydro-2-furanmethanol | 185440 | 15.64 |
43.57 | 2034 | Isopropyl myristate | 670354 | 56.53 |
44.94 | 2091 | 1,5-Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3,3-dimethyl-biocyclo[3,1,0]hexan-2-one | 159989 | 13.49 |
50.20 | 2335 | 3,6,9,12-Tetraoxatetradecan-1-ol | 433120 | 36.53 |
50.36 | 2340 | 1,4,4-tetramethletralin, 7-acetyl-6-ethyl-1 | 388432 | 32.76 |
상온저장 시 향캡슐의 보향율(Flavor holding capacity)1) | ||||
(Unit : μg/g) | ||||
Sample | 0 day |
5 day | 10 day | 15 day |
Flavor amount (FA) |
86,493.6 ± 16,454.22a | 16,760.39 ± 6,066.04ab | 19,683.82 ± 1,4719.5ab | 1,155.38 ± 403.19b |
Retention ratio (%) |
100 | 19.38 | 22.76 | 0.13 |
1)저장 조건 : 18 g 의 향캡슐을 유리시험관(100mL)에 넣고 각 시험관의 입구를 2장의 접힌 전통한지로 덮었다.(10~15℃) ab: 각 행의 통계처리는 Duncan's test으로 하였다. (P<0.05) |
상온1 )에서 저장하는 동안의 향캡슐 강도 평가 결과 | |||||||
Sample2 ) | 1 day | 2 days | 3 days | 4 days | 5 days | 10 days | 15 days |
0.5 | 5.60±1.2a | 5.60±1.24a | 4.80±1.06ab | 3.80±1.06b | 1.70±2.34c | 2.00±1.00c | 1.33±0.67c |
1 | 6.60±0.47a | 5.50±0.76b | 5.00±0.81b | 5.00±0.81c | 2.00±2.00d | 1.83±2.17d | 1.33±0.67d |
1.5 | 5.30±1.10a | 4.30±1.10ab | 4.10±1.34ab | 4.10±1.34bc | 2.00±1.00cd | 2.00±2.00cd | 1.33±0.67d |
2 | 5.50±1.80a | 5.80±1.06a | 5.10±0.68a | 5.10±0.68b | 2.30±1.33c | 1.67±1.33c | 1.83±1.17c |
1)저장 조건 : 18 g 의 향캡슐을 유리시험관(90mL)에 넣고 각 시험관의 입구를 2장의 접힌 전통한지로 덮었다.(10~15℃) 2)0.5; Tween 60 0.5 mL, 1.0; Tween 60 1.0 mL, 1.5; Tween 60 1.5 mL, 2.0; Tween 60 2.0 mL. abcd: 각 행의 통계처리는 Duncan's test으로 하였다. (P<0.05) |
시판 향료를 조합한 혼합향의 관능평가 | |||||
Sample code1 ) | 132 | 273 | 496 | 731 | 548 |
Odor score2 ) | 65a3 ) | 64a | 94b | 76ab | 61a |
1)132: 레몬그라스(Lemongrass) : 라벤더(Lavender) : 시나몬(Cinnamon) = 60%(3mL): 30%(1.5mL): 10%(0.5mL) ratio 273: 레몬그라스: 라벤더: 시나몬= 30%(1.5mL): 60%(3mL): 10%(0.5mL) ratio 496: 로즈마리(Rosemary): 라벤더: 시나몬= 60%(3mL): 30%(1.5mL): 10%(0.5mL) ratio 731: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬= 30%(1.5mL): 60%(3mL): 10%(0.5mL) 548: 레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬= 30%(1.5mL): 30%(1.5mL): 30%(1.5mL): 10% (0.5mL) ratio 2)Odor score: Odor test was performed using a ranking method(n=24), (1st=1 point, 2nd=2 points, 3rd=3 points, 4th=4 points, 5th= 5 points) 3)ab: 각 행의 통계처리는 Duncan's test으로 하였다. (P<0.05) |
혼합향의 함량에 따른 저장1 )중의 향 특성강도 | |||||
Sample2 ) | 1 day | 2 days | 5 days | 8 days | 12 days |
0.3 | 3.54 ± 2.54a | 3.85 ± 2.15ab | 2.88 ± 2.12ac | A1.85 ± 2.15d | A1.56 ± 1.44cd |
0.6 | 4.00 ± 3.00a | 3.81 ± 2.19a | 3.27 ± 2.73ab | AB2.73 ± 2.27abc | AB2.18 ± 2.82bd |
0.9 | 3.92 ± 3.08ab | 4.65 ± 2.65a | 3.62 ± 2.62ab | B3.15 ± 2.85ab | BC3.14 ± 2.86bc |
1.2 | 4.19 ± 3.19a | 4.08 ± 2.92a | 3.69 ± 2.69a | B3.42 ± 2.58a | C4.14 ± 3.14a |
Sample2 ) | 15 days | 18 days | 21 days | 25 days | |
0.3 | A1.60 ± 2.40d | A1.55 ± 2.45d | A1.41 ± 1.59d | A1.09 ± 0.91d | |
0.6 | AB1.90 ± 3.10cd | AB2.23 ± 2.77bcd | AB1.73 ± 2.27cd | A1.32 ± 1.68d | |
0.9 | AB2.40 ± 1.60bc | B2.95 ± 3.05bc | BC2.68 ± 1.68bc | A1.50 ± 1.50c | |
1.2 | B3.10 ± 2.90a | B3.27 ± 3.73a | C2.82 ± 3.18a | B2.31 ± 1.69a | |
1)저장 조건 : 18 g 의 향캡슐을 유리시험관(90mL)에 넣고 각 시험관의 입구를 2장의 접힌 전통한지로 덮었다.(10~15℃) 2)0.5 mL Tween 60 + 100 mL의 2% 알긴산염 + 0.3~1.2 mL 향료이며, 각각 다음과 같다. 0.3: 0.3 mL 혼합향(레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 (30:30:30:10, v/v)) 0.6: 0.6 mL 혼합향(레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 (30:30:30:10, v/v)) 0.9: 0.9 mL 혼합향(레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 (30:30:30:10, v/v)) 1.2: 1.2 mL 혼합향(레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 (30:30:30:10, v/v)) 3)abcd: 각 행의 통계처리는 Duncan's test으로 하였다. (P<0.05) 4)ABC: 각 열의 통계처리는 Duncan's test으로 하였다. (P<0.05) 대조군을 7점으로 두고 실험군과 비교하여 평가하였다. 냄새 강도 테스트는 13 명의 패널 멤버가 7 포인트의 기호척도로 이루어졌다. |
비드 무게에 따른 향료 함량 | |||
Sample No1) (beads weight, g) |
45 | 60 | 75 |
Fragrance concentration (mg) |
1,041 | 1,388 | 1,735 |
1)Sample No 45=1,500 beads, No 60= 2,000 beads, No 75=2500 beads, respectively Mean weight of each bead: 0.03 g |
Paper disc법에 의한 혼합향의 항균성 | ||
Mixed fragrances conc. (ppm)1) |
Clear zone on plate (mm)2) | |
Gram (+) | Gram (-) | |
S. aureus 3) | E. coli 3) | |
1,000 | - | 11 |
2,000 | 13 | 11 |
3,000 | 13 | 11 |
10,000 | 18 | - |
20,000 | 24 | 11 |
1)혼합향 = 레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 = 3:3:3:1 ratio(v/v) 2)paper disc 지름 = 8 mm. 3) S. aureus= Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli= Escherichia coli |
병원균에 대한 혼합향 oil의 MIC(Minimum inhibitory concentration) | ||||
Mixed fragrances conc. (ppm)1) |
B. subtilis | E. coli | B. cereus | S. aureus |
20,000 | -2) | - | - | - |
10,000 | - | - | - | - |
5,000 | - | - | - | - |
1,000 | - | - | - | - |
100 | 3) | |||
1)혼합향= 레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 = 3:3:3:1 ratio(v/v) 2)Not detected. 3)No growth/or a little growth |
상온에서 저장하는 동안의 향캡슐 향강도 평가 | |||||||
Sample (g)2) |
0 day | 5 day | 10 day | 15 day | 20 day | 28 day | 33 day |
45 | 7.0±0.0a | 6.0±0.0a | 6.0±0.0a | 6.0±0.0a | 4.0±0.0b | 3.0±1.41c | 2.0±0.0d |
60 | 7.0±0.0a | 6.0±0.0ab | 6.0±0.0ab | 6.0±0.0ab | 5.0±0.0b | 3.0±1.41c | 2.0±0.0d |
75 | 7.0±0.0a | 6.0±0.0b | 6.0±0.0b | 6.0±0.0b | 5.0±0.0c | 3.5±0.70d | 2.0±0.0e |
2)45: 45g의 향캡슐, 60: 60g의 향캡슐, 75: 75g의 향캡슐 대조군을 7점으로 두고 실험군과 비교하여 평가하였다. 관능평가는 4명의 패널 멤버가 7 포인트의 기호척도로 평가하였다. (male=1, female= 3) abcde:각 행의 통계처리는 Duncan's test으로 하였다. (P<0.05) |
상온 저장 중의 향캡슐의 수분함량(g/100g) | |||||||
Storage time (day) |
0 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 28 | 33 | |
Samples2 ) | 75 | 90.93±0.14c | C45.94±0.71a,1) | B42.42±1.36a | B43.71±0.76a | A40.31±0.85b | A41.40±0.62a |
60 | 90.93±0.14d | B36.77±1.56a | A38.39±1.04a | B41.56±0.70b | B42.77±0.40bc | B43.95±1.23c | |
45 | 90.93±0.14b | A41.71±0.81a | B40.99±1.18a | A41.39±0.91a | C39.95±0.90a | A40.48±1.12a | |
1)Mean value±S.D(n=3). abc: 각 행의 통계처리는 Duncan's test으로 하였다. (P<0.05) ABC: 각 열의 통계처리는 Duncan's test으로 하였다. (P<0.05) 2)75: 75 g의 혼합향 향캡슐 (혼합향= 레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 = 3:3:3:1 ratio(v/v)) 60: 60 g의 혼합향 향캡슐 (혼합향= 레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 = 3:3:3:1 ratio(v/v)) 45: 45 g의 혼합향 향캡슐 (혼합향= 레몬그라스: 로즈마리: 라벤더: 시나몬 = 3:3:3:1 ratio(v/v)) |
저장1 ) 중의 향캡슐의 향보유율(Flavor holding capacity) | ||||||
Sample | 0day | 10 day | 15 day | 20 day | 28 day | 33 day |
Flavor amount (μg/g) |
32,388.75± 2,745.89a |
2,689.42± 832.35b |
1,244.79± 227.79b |
1,217.71± 322.34b |
465.68± 72.20b |
593.20± 224.66b |
Retention ratio (%) | 100 | 8.30 | 3.84 | 3.76 | 1.44 | 1.83 |
1)저장 조건: 제습제 용기에 260 g의 염화칼슘(CaCl2)과 향캡슐을 45 g 넣은 후 (25~30oC)에서 저장 |
Volatile flavor compounds of fragnance capsules during storage at room temperature1 ) | |||||||||||||
Compounds by class | RI2) | Storage days | |||||||||||
0 day | 10 day | 15 day | 20 day | 28 day | 33 day | ||||||||
Mean3 ) | SD3) | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
Terpenes (18) | 4,156.69 | 532.95 | 242.30 | 55.93 | 116.80 | 17.64 | 91.08 | 16.69 | 39.40 | 6.51 | 46.36 | 13.03 | |
α-Pinene | 1018 | 229.87 | 101.44 | 3.93 | 1.22 | 2.59 | 0.56 | 1.03 | 0.57 | 0.46 | 0.16 | 0.49 | 0.09 |
Camphene | 1059 | 142.55 | 51.09 | 2.65 | 0.65 | 1.65 | 0.34 | 0.72 | 0.32 | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.30 | 0.04 |
β-Pinene | 1103 | 88.66 | 27.63 | 1.94 | 0.38 | 1.24 | 0.25 | 0.64 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.12 | 0.34 | 0.03 |
(+)-3-Carene | 1145 | 3.56 | 2.38 | -4) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
β-Myrcene | 1161 | 53.90 | 12.41 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
D-Limonene | 1196 | 540.29 | 115.98 | 15.31 | 1.66 | 9.16 | 1.83 | 4.77 | 0.87 | 1.70 | 0.46 | 1.99 | 0.08 |
(Z)-β-Ocimene | 1233 | 16.84 | 2.81 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
γ-Terpinene | 1243 | 37.35 | 6.33 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
(E)-β-Ocimene | 1250 | 24.29 | 3.63 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
o-Cymene | 1267 | 367.53 | 57.39 | 13.06 | 2.14 | 6.35 | 1.09 | 4.19 | 0.54 | 1.21 | 0.30 | 1.67 | 0.11 |
(+)-4-Carene | 1281 | 10.82 | 1.50 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
L-Fenchone | 1395 | 1.81 | 0.11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
L-Menthone | 1462 | 7.39 | 0.71 | 0.49 | 0.10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Camphor isomer | 1443 | 25.23 | 1.52 | 1.81 | 0.40 | 0.85 | 0.10 | 0.68 | 0.09 | 0.33 | 0.07 | 0.39 | 0.08 |
Copaene | 1495 | 9.73 | 0.86 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Camphor isomer | 1517 | 2,266.45 | 122.56 | 195.35 | 46.65 | 91.58 | 12.87 | 75.57 | 12.81 | 34.01 | 5.14 | 39.81 | 12.00 |
Caryophyllene | 1604 | 318.90 | 23.46 | 2.60 | 0.98 | 0.85 | 0.12 | 0.35 | 0.30 | - | - | - | - |
Caryophyllene oxide | 1989 | 20.72 | 1.96 | 5.64 | 1.83 | 2.53 | 0.48 | 3.14 | 0.97 | 1.13 | 0.16 | 1.37 | 0.59 |
Compounds by class | RI2) | Storage days | |||||||||||
0 day | 10 day | 15 day | 20 day | 28 day | 33 day | ||||||||
Mean3 ) | SD3) | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
Terpene alcohols (17) | 7,955.66 | 585.81 | 457.47 | 109.35 | 217.58 | 35.35 | 196.24 | 43.52 | 79.69 | 17.74 | 111.72 | 30.95 | |
Eucalyptol | 1206 | 2,267.33 | 134.23 | 96.09 | 11.11 | 43.87 | 3.22 | 29.87 | 5.18 | 15.13 | 3.53 | 22.78 | 0.44 |
Lilac alcohol formate isomer |
1357 | - | - | 1.75 | 0.31 | 0.95 | 0.13 | 0.64 | 0.11 | 0.33 | 0.07 | 0.39 | 0.02 |
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-ol | 1402 | 1.74 | 0.21 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
(Z)-Linalool oxide | 1439 | 9.69 | 0.76 | 4.06 | 0.79 | 2.46 | 0.32 | 2.37 | 0.22 | 1.12 | 0.17 | 1.09 | 0.24 |
(E)-Linalool oxide | 1467 | 8.57 | 0.93 | 5.08 | 1.02 | 2.99 | 0.43 | 2.91 | 0.34 | 1.37 | 0.21 | 1.37 | 0.34 |
1,2-Dihydrolinalool | 1526 | 39.86 | 3.06 | 2.83 | 0.65 | 1.39 | 0.23 | 1.15 | 0.21 | 0.43 | 0.07 | 0.57 | 0.15 |
Linalool | 1541 | 4,375.41 | 337.06 | 281.60 | 72.62 | 135.31 | 23.41 | 123.67 | 26.89 | 44.45 | 8.03 | 66.23 | 21.23 |
(Z)-Verbenol | 1569 | 55.65 | 4.32 | 3.28 | 1.00 | 1.45 | 0.28 | 1.64 | 0.37 | 0.62 | 0.09 | 0.95 | 0.36 |
Terpinen-4-ol | 1599 | 8.87 | 0.80 | 2.46 | 0.79 | 1.07 | 0.19 | 1.04 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.06 | 0.53 | 0.19 |
Menthol | 1635 | 13.69 | 1.19 | 1.48 | 0.60 | 0.56 | 0.32 | 0.66 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.04 | 0.31 | 0.10 |
Isoborneol | 1665 | 55.81 | 5.02 | 8.38 | 3.57 | 2.99 | 1.74 | 3.84 | 1.06 | 1.34 | 0.18 | 1.74 | 0.63 |
α-Terpineol | 1690 | 241.83 | 21.49 | 24.48 | 8.13 | 11.79 | 2.21 | 13.56 | 4.12 | 5.58 | 0.72 | 7.74 | 3.31 |
Citronellol | 1757 | 16.54 | 1.32 | 2.24 | 0.66 | 1.20 | 0.27 | 1.32 | 0.38 | 0.48 | 0.05 | 0.61 | 0.27 |
(Z)-Geraniol | 1792 | 626.32 | 50.30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
(E)-Geraniol | 1837 | 201.70 | 22.13 | 23.18 | 7.77 | 11.43 | 2.49 | 13.34 | 4.14 | 8.14 | 4.54 | 7.30 | 3.61 |
Methyl eugenol | 2003 | 5.74 | 0.69 | 0.57 | 0.33 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.23 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.05 |
Eugenol | 2157 | 26.90 | 2.31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Compounds by class | RI2) | Storage days | |||||||||||
0 day | 10 day | 15 day | 20 day | 28 day | 33 day | ||||||||
Mean3 ) | SD3) | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
Aldehydes and Ketones (13) | 9,799.23 | 749.12 | 1,434.67 | 479.44 | 658.29 | 117.70 | 716.28 | 208.09 | 285.43 | 35.03 | 355.35 | 157.73 | |
Octanal | 1285 | 2.01 | 0.14 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
4-Nonanone | 1323 | 61.47 | 5.21 | 2.73 | 0.45 | 1.32 | 0.13 | 1.01 | 0.12 | 0.52 | 0.10 | 0.75 | 0.07 |
6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one | 1332 | 18.90 | 0.87 | 1.12 | 0.17 | 0.55 | 0.06 | 0.36 | 0.03 | 0.22 | 0.04 | 0.25 | 0.02 |
Nonanal | 1390 | 4.22 | 0.38 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Citronellal | 1475 | 10.96 | 0.70 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Epiphotocitral A | 1480 | 5.00 | 0.07 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
3-Ethyl-4,5-dimethyl-1,4- hexadiene |
1521 | 106.89 | 8.66 | 3.93 | 1.25 | 2.11 | 0.52 | 1.47 | 0.27 | 0.40 | 0.08 | 0.50 | 0.14 |
(Z)-Citral | 1678 | 3,347.88 | 265.40 | 671.67 | 220.09 | 308.91 | 54.68 | 323.16 | 88.74 | 126.50 | 16.75 | 168.06 | 70.64 |
(E)-Citral | 1728 | 4,246.77 | 322.70 | 401.86 | 135.05 | 184.71 | 33.18 | 195.95 | 55.42 | 75.47 | 9.86 | 100.96 | 43.61 |
2-Methyl-3-phenyl-propanal | 1778 | 29.23 | 2.25 | 2.16 | 0.69 | 0.97 | 0.15 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
(Z)-Cinnamaldehyde | 1889 | 76.29 | 5.30 | 3.73 | 1.70 | 1.01 | 0.16 | 1.51 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.09 | 0.94 | 0.40 |
Isophorone | 1976 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 2.91 | 0.84 | 1.40 | 0.34 | 1.58 | 0.48 | 0.65 | 0.07 | 0.59 | 0.29 |
(E)-Cinnamaldehyde | 2033 | 1,880.33 | 136.57 | 344.07 | 119.11 | 157.32 | 28.49 | 191.24 | 62.49 | 81.12 | 8.03 | 83.31 | 42.57 |
Esters (6) | 10,464.46 | 877.58 | 545.29 | 187.45 | 242.43 | 57.10 | 204.42 | 54.04 | 51.46 | 12.92 | 70.07 | 22.94 | |
Isopulegol acetate | 1534 | 45.38 | 3.40 | 2.05 | 0.57 | 0.99 | 0.21 | 0.71 | 0.11 | - | - | - | - |
Linalyl acetate | 1557 | 10,039.48 | 831.53 | 494.15 | 169.95 | 219.85 | 52.23 | 178.81 | 45.37 | 44.55 | 9.06 | 61.64 | 18.88 |
Bornyl acetate | 1583 | 86.97 | 7.68 | 7.41 | 2.68 | 2.98 | 0.65 | 2.69 | 0.79 | 0.72 | 0.15 | 1.08 | 0.34 |
Compounds by class | RI2) | Storage days | |||||||||||
0 day | 10 day | 15 day | 20 day | 28 day | 33 day | ||||||||
Mean3 ) | SD3) | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
Isobornyl acetate | 1588 | 49.12 | 3.87 | 4.31 | 1.52 | 1.74 | 0.37 | 1.96 | 0.90 | 0.44 | 0.09 | 0.62 | 0.18 |
Geranyl acetate | 1752 | 198.10 | 26.91 | 16.48 | 6.19 | 7.57 | 1.90 | 7.28 | 2.33 | 1.89 | 0.29 | - | - |
Cinnamyl acetate | 2144 | 45.41 | 4.19 | 20.89 | 6.54 | 9.30 | 1.74 | 12.96 | 4.54 | 3.86 | 3.33 | 6.73 | 3.54 |
Acid (1) | 3.01 | 0.43 | |||||||||||
Acetic acid | 1436 | 3.01 | 0.43 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
1)C각 화합물의 농도(μg/g)는 샘플 내 2,5-dimethylpyrazine(9.7 μg/g, I.S.)의 상대적인 함량으로 계산하였다. (factor=1). 2)Retention index on DB-WAXTMcapillary column. 3)Mean value (μg/g)±S.D. (n=3) of 3 SPME extractions. 4)Not detected |
Claims (12)
- Tween 60(polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate), 알긴산염 및 항균성 오일을 포함하는, 향지속성 항균 캡슐로서,
상기 Tween 60은 향지속성 항균 캡슐 대비 3.8% (v/v)로 포함되고;
상기 알긴산염은 2-3% (w/v) 농도이며, 상기 2-3% (w/v) 농도의 알긴산염은 향 지속성 항균 캡슐 대비 93.9% (v/v)로 포함되며;
상기 항균성 오일은 레몬그라스, 로즈마리, 라벤더 및 시나몬향 오일이 2 내지 3:3:3:1 (v/v)의 비율로 혼합되고;
상기 항균성 오일은 향지속성 항균 캡슐 대비 2.3% (v/v)로 포함되며;
상기 향지속성 항균 캡슐은 바실러스 섭틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 대장균(Escherichia coli), 바실러스 세레우스(Bacillus cereus) 및 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 종 이상의 병원성 균에 대해 항균성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는,
향지속성 항균 캡슐.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항의 향지속성 항균 캡슐을 포함하는, 향지속성 항균 제습제로서,
상기 제습제는 염화칼슘을 더 포함하며, 상기 염화칼슘과 향지속성 항균 캡슐은 5.78 : 1 (w/w) 비율로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는,
향지속성 항균 제습제.
- 삭제
- 제1항의 향지속성 항균 캡슐을 포함하는, 향지속성 항균제.
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