KR102167290B1 - Composition for preventing or treating prostatic diseases comprising Stauntonia hexaphylla extract and Cornus officinalis as active ingredients - Google Patents
Composition for preventing or treating prostatic diseases comprising Stauntonia hexaphylla extract and Cornus officinalis as active ingredients Download PDFInfo
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- KR102167290B1 KR102167290B1 KR1020180101933A KR20180101933A KR102167290B1 KR 102167290 B1 KR102167290 B1 KR 102167290B1 KR 1020180101933 A KR1020180101933 A KR 1020180101933A KR 20180101933 A KR20180101933 A KR 20180101933A KR 102167290 B1 KR102167290 B1 KR 102167290B1
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- extract
- cornus
- prostate
- preventing
- mulberry
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Abstract
본 발명은 멀꿀 추출물 및 산수유 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로, 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물이 세포독성이 없고, 안드로겐 수용체, 전립선 특이항원 및 전립선 특이효소의 발현 저해 효과가 우수하므로, 전립선 질환 예방 또는 치료용 조성물의 유효성분으로 이용할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a composition for the prevention or treatment of prostate disease containing a mulberry extract and cornus milk extract as an active ingredient, and specifically, the mulberry and cornus milk extract are not cytotoxic, androgen receptor, prostate specific antigen and prostate specific enzyme Since the effect of inhibiting the expression of is excellent, it can be used as an active ingredient in a composition for preventing or treating prostate disease.
Description
본 발명은 멀꿀(Stauntonia hexaphylla) 추출물 및 산수유(Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다.
The present invention is a mulberry ( Stauntonia hexaphylla ) extract and cornus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) extract as an active ingredient to a composition for preventing or treating prostate disease.
전립선은 샘조직과 섬유근조직으로 구성된 부속 생식샘으로 정액을 생성, 분비하는 역할을 한다. 전립선에서 만들어진 전립선액은 정소에서 만들어져서 이동해 온 정자에게 영양을 공급하며, 사정된 정액이 굳지 않도록 액체 상태를 유지시킴으로써 정자가 활발하게 운동할 수 있도록 돕는다. 대표적인 전립선 관련 질환으로는 전립선 비대증, 전립선 암 및 전립선염을 들 수 있다.
The prostate gland is an accessory gonad composed of glandular tissue and fibromyal tissue and plays a role in producing and secreting semen. Prostate fluid made in the prostate is made in the testis and supplies nourishment to the sperm that has been moved, and helps the sperm to actively exercise by maintaining a liquid state so that the ejaculated semen does not harden. Representative prostate-related diseases include enlarged prostate, prostate cancer and prostatitis.
전립선 비대증(Benign prostatic hyperplasia, BPH)은 성인 남성에게 흔하게 나타나는 질병의 하나로 50세 이상의 남성의 50%, 80세 이상의 남성의 80% 이상이 이환되는 것으로 보고되고 있어 남성 요로 장애 중 가장 높은 빈도를 차지한다. 한국의 전립선 비대증 환자의 수는 2006년 45만9천명 정도에서 2011년 84만2천명으로 83.5%의 증가율을 나타내며 최근 그 발병이 급속히 증가하고 있다.Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is one of the most common diseases in adult men. It is reported that 50% of men over 50 and over 80% of men over 80 are affected, making it the highest frequency among male urinary tract disorders. do. The number of prostatic hyperplasia patients in Korea increased from about 459,000 in 2006 to 842,000 in 2011, an increase of 83.5%, and the incidence is rapidly increasing in recent years.
일반적으로 성인의 전립선의 크기는 20g 정도이나, 전립선이 비정상적인 크기로 비대해져 40~400g의 크기로 커지게 되면, 가까이 있는 요로를 압박하여 하루 8회 이상 소변을 보는 빈뇨, 야간 빈뇨, 강하고 갑작스런 요의를 느끼면서 소변이 마려우면 참을 수 없는 절박뇨 등의 방광 저장 증상과 소변을 볼 때 뜸을 들여야 소변이 나오는 지연뇨나 소변의 흐름이 끊기는 단절뇨, 비뇨 시 힘을 주어야 하는 현상 등 방광의 배출 장애 증상이 나타나게 된다. 전립성 비대증을 가진 환자들은 요로폐색이나 기타 합병증이 없으면 외과적 치료를 할 필요는 없으나 80세까지 약 50% 정도는 치료가 필요한 실정이다. 또한 전립성 비대증의 환자 중 일부가 전립선 암과 관련되어 있으며, 그 자체가 치명적인 질환은 아니지만 삶의 질을 저하시킨다는 점에서 초고령화 사회로 진입하고 있는 현 사회의 중요한 의료문제로 대두되고 있다.In general, the size of an adult's prostate is about 20g, but when the prostate is enlarged to an abnormal size and grows to a size of 40-400g, urinary frequency, nocturia, and strong and sudden urination of urinating more than 8 times a day by compressing the nearby urinary tract Symptoms of bladder storage such as unbearable urgency when urinating while feeling urinate, delayed urine in which urine is produced only when the urine flows, interruption in the flow of urine is interrupted, and symptoms of impaired discharge of the bladder, such as pressure during urination Will appear. Patients with prostatic hyperplasia do not need surgical treatment unless there is urinary tract obstruction or other complications, but about 50% of them by age 80 need treatment. In addition, some of the patients with prostatic hyperplasia are related to prostate cancer, and although it is not a fatal disease in itself, it is emerging as an important medical problem in the current society entering an ultra-aging society in that it lowers the quality of life.
전립선 비대증의 치료방법은 초기에는 거의 수술을 수행하였으나, 80년대 후반부터는 약물 투여방법으로 급속도로 변화하고 있다. 그러나 종래 전립성 비대증의 치료에 사용되는 약물들은 많은 부작용을 나타내고 있고 그 효능에 한계가 있어, 부작용이나 약물 내성을 유발하지 않고, 치료효과가 우수한 새로운 치료제의 개발이 필요하다.
The treatment method for prostatic hyperplasia was almost performed in the early stage, but from the late 1980s, the method of drug administration has rapidly changed. However, conventional drugs used in the treatment of prostatic hyperplasia exhibit many side effects and have limitations in their efficacy, and thus it is necessary to develop a new therapeutic agent that does not cause side effects or drug resistance and has excellent therapeutic effects.
전립선암은 서양의 경우 남성암 중 가장 흔한 암으로 높은 발생 빈도를 보이며, 우리나라인 경우에도 그 빈도가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 전립선암의 치료는 병의 진행단계에 따라 차이가 있는데, 국소암의 경우 근본적인 치료를 목적으로 치료를 하지만 전이암의 경우에는 전신치료를 시행하게 된다. 국소성 전립선암의 치료를 위해서는 대기요법, 근치적 전립선 적출술, 방사선 요법을 환자의 연령, 건강상태, 성기능 상태, 종양의 병기와 분화도, 환자의 선호도 등을 고려하여 선택할 수 있다. 전이성 전립선암은 호르몬 치료나, 항암요법을 시행할 수 있다.
Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among male cancers in the West and shows a high incidence, and the frequency is rapidly increasing even in Korea. The treatment of prostate cancer varies depending on the stage of the disease. For local cancer, treatment is performed for the purpose of fundamental treatment, but for metastatic cancer, systemic treatment is performed. For the treatment of localized prostate cancer, atmospheric therapy, radical prostatectomy, and radiation therapy can be selected in consideration of the patient's age, health status, sexual function status, tumor stage and degree of differentiation, and patient preference. For metastatic prostate cancer, hormone therapy or chemotherapy can be performed.
전립선염은 전립선에 염증이 생기는 질병으로, 성인 남성의 약 50%가 평생동안 한번은 증상을 경험한다고 할 정도로 흔한 질환이다. 요로계 감염 시 세균이 요도를 통해 직접 감염이 되는 경우가 가장 흔하며, 이 외에도 전립선액의 배설장애, 전립선 내로의 요 역류, 치질이나 대장염과 같은 염증의 전염 등으로도 야기될 수 있다.
Prostatitis is a disease in which the prostate is inflamed, and it is so common that about 50% of adult men experience symptoms at least once in their lifetime. In the case of urinary tract infection, bacteria are most often directly infected through the urethra, and in addition, it can be caused by impaired excretion of prostate fluid, urinary reflux into the prostate, and transmission of inflammation such as hemorrhoids or colitis.
상기 전립선암, 전립선 비대증, 전립선염과 같은 전립선 질환은 남성호르몬인 안드로겐과 연관이 있기 때문에 안드로겐 수용체의 발현을 억제하는 항안드로겐 약물에 의해 질환의 치료와 예방 효과 또는 증상의 완화 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 또한, 전립선 특이항원의 발현을 억제하는 전립선 특이항원 억제제 역시 전립선 특이항원의 영향을 받는 상기 전립선 질환의 예방 및 치료/증상 개선에 효과가 있다. 아울러, 남성호르몬을 억제하는 5-알파 환원효소(5-alpha reductase) 억제제가 남성호르몬에 의해 유발되는 남성 질환, 예컨대 전립선비대증, 털빠짐 등의 치료에 사용되고 있다. 보다 구체적으로 남성호르몬인 테스토스테론(testosterone)을 디하이드로테스토스테론(Dihydrotestosterone, DHT)으로 전환시키는 5-알파 환원효소는 미세소체(microsome)의 NADPH 의존성 3-oxo-5α-steroid-dehydrogenase로서 테스토스테론과 같은 이중 결합 스테로이드를 환원시킨다. 5-알파 환원효소는 1형과 2형, 그리고 3형의 아형을 가지며 1형은 주로 피부와 간조직 등의 여러 장기에 존재하고, 2형은 간과 전립선을 포함한 요로생식기에 주로 존재한다. 테스토스테론은 전립선 조직 내에서 5-알파 환원효소에 의해 90% 이상 디하이드로테스토스테론으로 변환되며 디하이드로테스토스테론이 테스토스테론의 대략 10배 이상의 활성도로 전립선 성장을 촉진한다. 따라서, 5-알파 환원효소를 효율적으로 억제하게 되면 생리적 활성이 강한 디하이드로테스토스테론의 합성을 감소시켜 결국, 전립선 비대증을 개선 내지 치료할 수 있다. 또한, 전립선 비대증과 마찬가지로 5-알파 환원효소에 의해 디하이드로테스토스테론이 과량 합성되게 되면 디하이드로테스토스테론이 모낭 주변의 안드로겐 수용체에 결합하여 점점 모낭을 축소 및 황폐화하여 털빠짐 현상이 나타내게 된다. 따라서 5-알파 환원효소를 효율적으로 억제하여 털빠짐을 개선 내지 치료할 수 있다.
Since prostate diseases such as prostate cancer, prostatic hyperplasia, and prostatitis are associated with androgens, which is a male hormone, anti-androgen drugs that inhibit the expression of androgen receptors can provide treatment and prevention effects or alleviate symptoms. . In addition, prostate-specific antigen inhibitors that inhibit the expression of prostate-specific antigens are also effective in preventing and treating/sympting prostate diseases affected by prostate-specific antigens. In addition, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, which inhibit male hormones, are used in the treatment of male diseases caused by male hormones, such as prostatic hypertrophy and hair loss. More specifically, 5-alpha reductase, which converts testosterone, a male hormone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), is a NADPH-dependent 3-oxo-5α-steroid-dehydrogenase of microsomes, which is a double like testosterone. Reduce binding steroids. 5-alpha reductase has subtypes of type 1,
한편, 멀꿀은 우리나라의 전남, 경남, 충남 등 남쪽지방의 계곡이나 숲 속에서 볼 수 있으며, 으름덩굴과의 상록 덩굴식물로 학명은 Stauntonia Hexaphylla이다. 줄기와, 잎, 뿌리는 약재로 사용하며, 항염증, 해열, 진통 효과가 뛰어난 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 심장이 약하거나 불완전할 때 기능을 정상으로 돌이키는 데 사용하는 강심제나, 체내의 불필요한 수분의 배출을 촉진하는 이뇨제로도 사용된다. 이외에도 피하지방 축적의 억제, 관절질환, 자궁근종이나 안면신경통 등에도 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다.
On the other hand, mul-honey can be found in valleys or forests in southern regions such as Jeonnam, Gyeongnam, and Chungnam in Korea. It is an evergreen vine plant in the family Creeping vine and its scientific name is Stauntonia Hexaphylla. Stems, leaves, and roots are used as medicinal materials, and are known to have excellent anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic effects. It is also used as a cardiac medicine used to return the function to normal when the heart is weak or incomplete, or as a diuretic that promotes the excretion of unnecessary water in the body. In addition, it is known to be effective in suppressing subcutaneous fat accumulation, joint disease, uterine fibroids, and facial neuralgia.
산수유 (Corni Fructus)의 기원은 Cornus officinalis Siebold et Zuccarini (층층나무과, Cornaceae)의 잘 익은 열매로서 씨를 제거한 것이다. 불규칙한 조각 또는 주머니 모양이고, 길이 10 ∼ 15 mm, 너비 약 1 cm이다. 바깥 면은 어두운 적자색 ∼ 어두운 보라색을 띠며 윤이 나고 거친 주름이 있다. 과육에는 씨를 빼낸 자국이 있고 위쪽에는 꽃받침 자국이 있으며 아래쪽에는 열매꼭지 자국이 있다. 질은 부드럽고, 약간의 냄새가 있으며 맛은 시고 약간 달다. 산수유는 이뇨, 혈압강하작용, 자양작용, 항알러지 작용, 항히스타민 작용, 항아세틸콜린 작용, 항바륨 작용을 나타내며, 항미생물(항진균) 작용 등에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.
Cornus (Corni Fructus) originated from Cornus officinalis Siebold et Zuccarini (Cornaceae) ripe fruit with seeds removed. Irregular flakes or pockets, 10 to 15 mm long and 1 cm wide. The outer surface is dark reddish-purple to dark purple, with glossy and rough wrinkles. On the flesh, there is a mark from which seeds are removed, there is a mark on the top of the calyx, and a mark on the bottom of the fruit stem. The quality is soft, there is a slight odor, and the taste is sour and a little sweet. Cornus milk exhibits diuretic, blood pressure lowering, nourishing, anti-allergic, antihistamine, antiacetylcholine, and antibarium effects, and is known to have antimicrobial (antifungal) effects.
이에, 본 발명자들은 안전성이 확보되어 부작용이 없는 천연물 유래 전립선 질환 치료제를 개발하기 위해 노력한 결과, 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물은 세포독성이 없고, 안드로겐 수용체, 전립선 특이항원 및 전립선 특이효소의 발현 저해 효과가 우수함을 확인하여, 전립선 질환 예방 또는 치료용 조성물의 유효성분으로 이용할 수 있음을 밝힘으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.
Accordingly, the present inventors endeavored to develop a natural product-derived prostate disease therapeutic agent that is safe and has no side effects. As a result, the complex extracts of mulberry and cornus milk have no cytotoxicity, and the effect of inhibiting the expression of androgen receptor, prostate specific antigen and prostate specific enzyme By confirming the excellence and revealing that it can be used as an active ingredient of a composition for preventing or treating prostate disease, the present invention was completed.
본 발명의 목적은 멀꿀(Stauntonia hexaphylla) 추출물 및 산수유(Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물을 제공하기 위한 것이다.
An object of the present invention is Stauntonia hexaphylla ) extract and cornus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) extract as an active ingredient, to provide a composition for preventing or treating prostate disease.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 멀꿀(Stauntonia hexaphylla) 추출물 및 산수유(Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a mul honey ( Stauntonia hexaphylla ) extract and cornus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) It provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating prostate disease, containing the extract as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 멀꿀 추출물 및 산수유 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a health food for the prevention or improvement of prostate disease, containing the mulberry extract and cornus milk extract as active ingredients.
아울러, 본 발명은 멀꿀 추출물 및 산수유 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.
In addition, the present invention provides a food composition for preventing or improving prostate disease, containing mulleul honey extract and cornus milk extract as active ingredients.
본 발명의 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물은 세포독성이 없고, 안드로겐 수용체, 전립선 특이항원 및 전립선 특이효소의 발현 저해 효과가 우수하므로, 전립선 질환 예방 또는 치료용 조성물의 유효성분으로 이용할 수 있다.
The complex extract of mulberry and cornus milk of the present invention has no cytotoxicity, and has excellent inhibitory effect on the expression of androgen receptor, prostate-specific antigen and prostate-specific enzyme, and thus can be used as an active ingredient of a composition for preventing or treating prostate disease.
도 1은 LNCaP 세포에 본 발명의 실시예에서 제조한 멀꿀(Stauntonia hexaphylla) 추출물, 산수유(Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) 추출물, 또는 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 각각 0, 10, 25, 50 ㎍/㎖로 처리한 후 세포 독성을 확인한 도이다.
도 2는 LNCaP 세포에 테스토스테론 1 μM과 함께 본 발명의 실시예에서 제조한 멀꿀 추출물 25, 50 ㎍/㎖ , 산수유 추출물 50 ㎍/㎖, 또는 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물 25 ㎍/㎖을 처리한 후 AR, PSA 및 5α-reductase 2 단백질 발현 변화를 확인한 도이다. FIG. 1 is an extract of Stauntonia hexaphylla prepared in an example of the present invention in LNCaP cells, Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) is a diagram showing cytotoxicity after treatment with 0, 10, 25, and 50 ㎍/㎖ of the extract, or the mulberry and cornus milk complex extract, respectively.
FIG. 2 is an AR after treatment with 25 μM of testosterone and 1 μM of testosterone in LNCaP cells prepared in an example of the present invention with 25 μg/ml of mulberry extract, 50 μg/ml of cornus milk extract, or 25 μg/ml of a mulberry and cornus milk extract , PSA and 5α-
이하, 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명한다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 발명은 멀꿀(Stauntonia hexaphylla) 추출물 및 산수유(Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention is a mulberry ( Stauntonia It provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating prostate disease, containing hexaphylla ) extract and cornus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 유효성분인 멀꿀 추출물 및 산수유 추출물 각각은 하기의 단계들을 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조되는 것이 바람직하나, 이에 한정되지 않는다: Each of the mulberry extract and cornus milk extract, which are active ingredients of the present invention, is preferably prepared by a method comprising the following steps, but is not limited thereto:
1) 멀꿀 및 산수유 각각에 추출용매를 가하여 추출하는 단계;1) extracting by adding an extraction solvent to each of mul honey and cornus milk;
2) 단계 1)의 추출물을 여과하는 단계;2) filtering the extract of step 1);
3) 단계 2)의 여과물을 감압 농축하는 단계; 및3) concentrating the filtrate of step 2) under reduced pressure; And
4) 단계 3)의 농축물을 건조하는 단계.4) drying the concentrate of step 3).
본 발명의 제조방법에 있어서, 단계 1)의 멀꿀 또는 산수유는 재배한 것 또는 시판되는 것을 제한 없이 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 멀꿀은 멀꿀의 꽃, 가지, 줄기, 잎, 열매, 지상부, 뿌리줄기, 뿌리 또는 이들의 조합을 사용할 수 있고, 보다 구체적으로 멀꿀 잎을 사용할 수 있다.In the production method of the present invention, the mulberry or cornelian milk of step 1) may be grown or commercially available without limitation. In addition, the mulchk may be used as mulchk flowers, branches, stems, leaves, fruits, above-ground parts, rhizomes, roots, or a combination thereof, and more specifically mulchk leaves.
본 발명의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 단계 1)의 추출용매는 물, 알코올 또는 이의 혼합물을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 알코올로는 C1 내지 C2의 저급 알코올 이용하는 것이 바람직하며, 저급 알코올로는 에탄올 또는 메탄올을 이용하는 것이 바람직하다. 추출방법으로는 진탕추출, Soxhelt 추출 또는 환류 추출을 이용하는 것이 바람직하나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 상기 추출용매를 건조된 멀꿀 또는 산수유 분량의 1 내지 20배 첨가하여 추출하는 것이 바람직하고, 3 내지 17배 첨가하여 추출하는 것이 보다 바림직하며, 5 내지 15배 첨가하여 추출하는 것이 보다 더 바람직하다. 추출 온도는 10 내지 100인 것이 바람직하나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 추출시간은 1 내지 72시간이 바람직하나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 아울러 추출 횟수는 1 내지 5회인 것이 바람직하며, 3 내지 4회 반복 추출하는 것이 보다 바람직하고, 3회인 것이 보다 더 바람직하나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. In the production method of the present invention, it is preferable to use water, alcohol or a mixture thereof as the extraction solvent in step 1). It is preferable to use a C 1 to C 2 lower alcohol as the alcohol, and it is preferable to use ethanol or methanol as the lower alcohol. The extraction method is preferably shaking extraction, Soxhelt extraction, or reflux extraction, but is not limited thereto. It is preferable to extract by adding 1 to 20 times the amount of dried mulberry or cornelian oil to the extraction solvent, more preferably to extract by adding 3 to 17 times, and even more preferably to extract by adding 5 to 15 times . The extraction temperature is preferably 10 to 100, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the extraction time is preferably 1 to 72 hours, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the number of extractions is preferably 1 to 5 times, more preferably 3 to 4 times of repeated extraction, and even more preferably 3 times, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 제조방법에 있어서, 단계 3)의 감압농축은 진공 감압 농축기 또는 진공회전증발기를 이용하는 것이 바람직하나 이에 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 건조는 감압건조, 진공건조, 비등건조, 분무건조 또는 동결건조하는 것이 바람직하나 이에 한정되지 않는다. In the manufacturing method of the present invention, the vacuum concentration in step 3) is preferably a vacuum vacuum concentrator or a vacuum rotary evaporator, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the drying is preferably vacuum drying, vacuum drying, boiling drying, spray drying, or freeze drying, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 멀꿀 추출물 및 산수유 추출물은 각각의 추출물을 제조한 후 혼합할 수 있으나, 멀꿀 및 산수유를 혼합한 후 이의 추출물을 수득하는 형태로 제조되는 것도 가능하다.In the manufacturing method of the present invention, the mulberry extract and cornus milk extract may be mixed after preparing each extract, but may also be prepared in a form in which an extract thereof is obtained after mixing mulberry and cornus milk.
상기 조성물은 멀꿀 추출물 : 산수유 추출물을 5 : 5 내지 9.5 : 0.5의 중량비로 함유할 수 있고, 구체적으로 6 : 4 내지 9.5 : 0.5의 중량비로 함유할 수 있으며, 보다 구체적으로 7 : 3 내지 9.5 : 0.5의 중량비로 함유할 수 있고, 보다 더 구체적으로 8 : 2 내지 9.5 : 0.5의 중량비로 함유할 수 있으며, 보다 더 구체적으로 8.5 : 2.5 내지 9.5 : 0.5의 중량비로 함유할 수 있다. The composition may contain mulberry extract: cornus milk extract in a weight ratio of 5: 5 to 9.5: 0.5, specifically 6: 4 to 9.5: may contain in a weight ratio of 0.5, more specifically 7: 3 to 9.5: It may be contained in a weight ratio of 0.5, more specifically 8: 2 to 9.5: may be contained in a weight ratio of 0.5, and even more specifically 8.5: 2.5 to 9.5: may be contained in a weight ratio of 0.5.
상기 전립선 질환은 예를 들어 전립선암, 전립선 비대증 또는 전립선염일 수 있다.
The prostate disease may be, for example, prostate cancer, prostatic hyperplasia or prostatitis.
본 발명의 구체적인 실시예에서, 본 발명자들은 멀꿀 잎 70% 주정 추출물 및 산수유 70% 주정 추출물을 제조하고, 상기 추출물을 다양한 혼합 비율로 혼합하여 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 제조하였다.In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the present inventors prepared a mulberry leaf 70% alcohol extract and cornus milk 70% alcohol extract, and mixed the extracts at various mixing ratios to prepare a mulberry and cornus milk complex extract.
또한, 본 발명자들은 전립선암 세포에서 상기 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물의 세포 독성을 확인한 결과, 상기 복합 추출물이 다양한 농도에서 세포 독성이 없음을 확인하였다(도 1 참조).In addition, the present inventors confirmed the cytotoxicity of the complex extract of mulberry and cornus milk in prostate cancer cells, and it was confirmed that the complex extract had no cytotoxicity at various concentrations (see FIG. 1).
또한, 본 발명자들은 테스토스테론과 함께 상기 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 처리한 전립선암 세포에서 안드로겐 수용체(AR), 전립선 특이항원(PSA) 및 전립선 특이효소(5α-reductase 2)의 단백질 발현을 확인한 결과, 상기 복합 추출물이 AR, PSA 및 5α-reductase 2의 단백질 발현 억제 효과가 우수함을 확인하였다(도 2 참조).In addition, the present inventors confirmed the protein expression of androgen receptor (AR), prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostate-specific enzyme (5α-reductase 2) in prostate cancer cells treated with the mulberry and cornelian milk complex extract with testosterone, It was confirmed that the complex extract had excellent inhibitory effect on protein expression of AR, PSA and 5α-reductase 2 (see FIG. 2).
따라서, 본 발명자들은 본 발명의 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물이 세포독성이 없고, 안드로겐 수용체, 전립선 특이항원 및 전립선 특이효소의 발현 저해 효과가 우수함을 확인하였으므로, 본 발명의 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 전립선 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물, 또는 테스토스테론에 의해 유발되는 남성 질환, 예컨대 털빠짐 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물의 유효성분으로 유용하게 이용할 수 있다.
Therefore, the present inventors confirmed that the complex extract of mulberry and cornus milk of the present invention is non-cytotoxic and has an excellent inhibitory effect on the expression of androgen receptor, prostate-specific antigen and prostate-specific enzyme. It can be usefully used as an active ingredient in a pharmaceutical composition for prophylaxis or treatment, or a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating male diseases caused by testosterone, such as hair loss.
본 발명의 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구 투여(예를 들어, 도포 또는 정맥 내, 피하, 복강 내 주사)할 수 있다. 비투여를 위한 제제로는 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 멸균된 수용액, 액제, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 에멀젼, 시럽, 좌제, 에어로졸 등의 외용제 및 멸균 주사제제의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 크림, 젤, 패취, 분무제, 연고제, 경고제, 로션제, 리니멘트제, 파스타제 또는 카타플 라스마제의 피부 외용 약학적 조성물을 제조하여 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. 국소 투여의 조성물은 임상적 처방에 따라 무수형 또는 수성형일 수 있다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다. 경구 투여를 위한 고형제제에는 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 연질캅셀제, 환 등이 포함된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제, 에어로졸 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention can be administered orally or parenterally (eg, application or intravenous, subcutaneous, intraperitoneal injection). Formulations for non-administration include powders, granules, tablets, capsules, sterilized aqueous solutions, solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, suppositories, aerosols, and other external preparations and sterile injectables according to conventional methods. It may be formulated and used, and preferably, a pharmaceutical composition for skin external use such as cream, gel, patch, spray, ointment, warning agent, lotion, linerment, pasta or cataplasma may be prepared and used. , But is not limited thereto. Compositions for topical administration may be anhydrous or aqueous, depending on the clinical prescription. As the non-aqueous solvent and suspending agent, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, and injectable ester such as ethyl oleate may be used. As a base for suppositories, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin, glycerogelatin, and the like may be used. Solid preparations for oral administration include powders, granules, tablets, capsules, soft capsules, pills, and the like. Liquid preparations for oral use include suspensions, solvents, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, etc.In addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are commonly used simple diluents, various excipients such as humectants, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives are included. I can.
상기 조성물은 투여를 위해서 본 발명의 유효성분 이외에 추가로 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 1종 이상 포함하여 제조할 수 있다. 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 담체는 식염수, 멸균수, 링거액, 완충 식염수, 덱스트로즈 용액, 말토 덱스트린 용액, 글리세롤, 에탄올 및 이들 성분 중 1 성분 이상을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 항산화제, 완충액, 정균제 등 다른 통상의 첨가제를 첨가할 수 있다. 또한 희석제, 분산제, 계면활성제, 결합제 및 윤활제를 부가적으로 첨가하여 수용액, 현탁액, 유탁액 등과 같은 주사용 제형 등으로 제제화할 수 있다.The composition may be prepared by including one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers in addition to the active ingredient of the present invention for administration. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers can be used by mixing saline, sterile water, Ringer's solution, buffered saline, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol, and one or more of these components, and if necessary, antioxidants and buffers , Other conventional additives such as bacteriostatic agents may be added. In addition, diluents, dispersants, surfactants, binders, and lubricants may be additionally added to form an injectable formulation such as an aqueous solution, suspension, or emulsion.
본 발명에 따른 약제학적으로 허용가능한 첨가제는 상기 조성물에 대해 0.1 내지 90 중량부로 포함되는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the pharmaceutically acceptable additive according to the present invention is included in an amount of 0.1 to 90 parts by weight based on the composition.
본 발명의 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 체내에서 활성성분의 흡수도, 환자의 연령, 성별 및 비만의 정도에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 경구 투여제의 경우 일반적으로 성인에게 1일에 체중 1 kg당 본 발명의 조성물을 1일 0.0001 내지 500 mg/kg으로, 바람직하게는 0.001 내지 300 mg/kg으로, 보다 바람직하게는 0.01 내지 200 mg/kg으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.
The preferred dosage of the composition of the present invention depends on the degree of absorption of the active ingredient in the body, the age, sex, and degree of obesity of the patient, but may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for a desirable effect, in the case of oral administration, the composition of the present invention per 1 kg of body weight per day to adults is generally 0.0001 to 500 mg/kg per day, preferably 0.001 to 300 mg/kg, more preferably It is recommended to administer 0.01 to 200 mg/kg. Administration may be administered once a day, or may be divided several times. The above dosage does not in any way limit the scope of the present invention.
또한, 본 발명은 멀꿀 추출물 및 산수유 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a health food for the prevention or improvement of prostate disease, containing the mulberry extract and cornus milk extract as active ingredients.
아울러, 본 발명은 멀꿀 추출물 및 산수유 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a food composition for preventing or improving prostate disease, containing mulleul honey extract and cornus milk extract as active ingredients.
상기 멀꿀 추출물 및 산수유 추출물, 이들의 혼합 비율, 전립선 질환은 상기 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물에 대한 설명과 동일한 바, 구체적인 설명은 상기 내용을 원용하고, 이하에서는 건강식품 또는 식품 조성물에 특유한 구성에 대해서만 설명하도록 한다.The mulberry extract and cornus milk extract, mixing ratios thereof, and prostate disease are the same as the description of the pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating prostate disease, and the specific description refers to the above, and hereinafter, specific to health food or food composition Only the configuration will be described.
한편, 본 발명의 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물은 세포독성이 없고, 안드로겐 수용체, 전립선 특이항원 및 전립선 특이효소의 발현 저해 효과가 우수함을 확인하였으므로, 본 발명의 복합 추출물을 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품 또는 식품 조성물의 유효성분으로 유용하게 이용할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 복합 추출물을 테스토스테론에 의해 유발되는 남성 질환, 예컨대 털빠짐 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품 또는 식품 조성물의 유효성분으로 유용하게 이용할 수 있다.
On the other hand, since it was confirmed that the complex extract of mulberry and cornus milk of the present invention has no cytotoxicity and has excellent inhibitory effect on the expression of androgen receptor, prostate-specific antigen and prostate-specific enzyme, the complex extract of the present invention is used for preventing or improving prostate disease. It can be usefully used as an active ingredient in food or food composition. In addition, the complex extract of the present invention can be usefully used as an active ingredient in a health food or food composition for preventing or improving male diseases caused by testosterone, such as hair loss.
본 발명의 2종의 추출물은 식품학적으로 허용된 담체와 혼합하여 건강식품 또는 식품 조성물로서 제공될 수 있다.The two extracts of the present invention can be provided as a health food or a food composition by mixing with a food pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
본 발명의 건강식품은 정제, 캡슐제, 환제 또는 액제 등의 형태를 포함한다.The health food of the present invention includes forms such as tablets, capsules, pills or liquids.
본 발명의 2종의 추출물을 식품 또는 음료 첨가물로 사용할 경우, 상기 2종의 추출물을 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 식품 또는 식품 성분과 함께 사용되고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 상기 2종의 추출물의 혼합양은 그의 사용목적(예방, 건강 또는 치료적 처치)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다. 건강 및 위생을 목적으로 하거나 또는 건강조절을 목적으로 하는 장기간의 섭취의 경우, 상기 2종의 추출물은 안전성 면에서 아무런 문제가 없기 때문에, 장기간 복용이 가능하다. 상기 식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한은 없다. When using the two extracts of the present invention as a food or beverage additive, the two extracts are added as they are or used together with other food or food ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to a conventional method. The mixing amount of the two extracts may be appropriately determined according to the purpose of use (prevention, health or therapeutic treatment). In the case of long-term intake for the purpose of health and hygiene or for the purpose of health control, the two extracts can be taken for a long time because there is no problem in terms of safety. There is no particular limitation on the type of food.
상기 물질을 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 예로는 육류, 소세지, 빵, 초콜릿류, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알코올 음료 및 비타민 복합제 등이 있다. 음료수로 제형화할 경우에 상기 2종의 추출물 이외에 첨가되는 액체 성분으로는 이제 한정되지는 않으나, 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드(예, 포도당, 과당 등), 디사카라이드(예, 말토오스, 수크로오스 등) 및 폴리사카라이드(예, 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당), 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리스리톨 등의 당 알코올이다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100 mL당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20 g, 바람직하게는 약 5 내지 12 g이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제[타우마린, 스테비아 추출물(예, 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등)] 및 합성 향미제(예, 사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 사용할 수 있다.Examples of foods to which the above substances can be added include meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gum, dairy products including ice cream, various soups, beverages, tea, and drinks. , Alcoholic beverages and vitamin complexes. When formulated as a beverage, the liquid component added in addition to the above two extracts is not limited anymore, but may contain various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates as an additional component, such as a conventional beverage. Examples of the natural carbohydrates described above are monosaccharides (e.g., glucose, fructose, etc.), disaccharides (e.g., maltose, sucrose, etc.) and polysaccharides (e.g., common sugars such as dextrin, cyclodextrin, etc.), and xylitol. , Sorbitol, and sugar alcohols such as erythritol. The proportion of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably about 5 to 12 g per 100 mL of the composition of the present invention. As flavoring agents other than those described above, natural flavoring agents [taumarin, stevia extract (eg, rebaudioside A, glysirhizin, etc.)] and synthetic flavoring agents (eg, saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be used. .
또한, 본 발명의 식품 조성물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 무기질(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍미제, 착색제 및 증진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 또한 본 발명의 식품 조성물은 과일 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 단독으로 또는 조합으로 사용될 수 있으며, 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 조성물 전체 중량당 0.001 내지 50 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.
In addition, the food composition of the present invention includes various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavoring agents such as synthetic flavors and natural flavoring agents, coloring agents and enhancers (cheese, chocolate, etc.), pectic acid and its salts, organic acids, protection It may contain a colloidal thickener, a pH adjuster, a stabilizer, a preservative, a glycerin, an alcohol, a carbonate used in carbonated beverages, and the like. In addition, the food composition of the present invention may contain pulp for the production of fruit and vegetable beverages. These components may be used alone or in combination, and the proportion of these additives is generally selected from 0.001 to 50 parts by weight per total weight of the composition.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예, 실험예 및 제조예에 의해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by Examples, Experimental Examples and Preparation Examples.
단, 하기 실시예, 실험예 및 제조예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예, 실험예 및 제조예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
However, the following Examples, Experimental Examples, and Preparation Examples are merely illustrative of the present invention, and the contents of the present invention are not limited to the following Examples, Experimental Examples, and Preparation Examples.
<< 실시예Example 1> 1> 멀꿀Mulberry 추출물의 제조 Preparation of extract
건조한 멀꿀(Stauntonia hexaphylla) 잎 20 g에 70% 주정 300 mL를 넣고 소니케이션(sonication)에 의해 12시간 동안 저온추출하였다. 이후 얻어진 추출물을 여과지로 여과하였으며, 여과 잔사를 70% 주정 300 mL로 12시간 동안 저온추출하고 여과하는 과정을 추가로 2회 반복하였다. 추출이 완료되면 여액을 합하여 감압농축 및 동결건조하는 제조공정을 통하여 멀꿀 추출물을 수득하였다.
Dry mulberry ( Stauntonia hexaphylla ) 300 mL of 70% alcohol was added to 20 g of leaves and extracted at low temperature for 12 hours by sonication. Then, the obtained extract was filtered through a filter paper, and the filtered residue was extracted at low temperature with 300 mL of 70% alcohol for 12 hours, and the process of filtering was repeated additionally twice. When the extraction was completed, the filtrate was combined, concentrated under reduced pressure, and freeze-dried to obtain a mulberry extract.
<< 실시예Example 2> 산수유 추출물의 제조 2> Preparation of cornus milk extract
건조한 산수유(Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) 20 g에 70% 주정 300 mL를 넣고 소니케이션(sonication)에 의해 12 시간 동안 저온추출하였다. 이후 얻어진 추출물을 여과지로 여과하였으며, 여과 잔사를 70% 주정 300 mL로 12 시간 동안 저온추출하고 여과하는 과정을 추가로 2회 반복하였다. 추출이 완료되면 여액을 합하여 감압농축 및 동결건조하는 제조공정을 통하여 산수유 추출물을 수득하였다.
Dry cornus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) 300 mL of 70% alcohol was added to 20 g and extracted at low temperature for 12 hours by sonication. Then, the obtained extract was filtered through a filter paper, and the filtered residue was extracted at low temperature with 300 mL of 70% alcohol for 12 hours, and the process of filtering was repeated an additional two times. When the extraction was completed, the filtrate was combined, concentrated under reduced pressure, and freeze-dried to obtain a cornus milk extract.
<< 실시예Example 3> 3> 멀꿀Mulberry 및 산수유 복합 추출물의 제조 And preparation of cornus milk complex extract
상기 <실시예 1>에서 수득한 멀꿀 추출물 및 상기 <실시예 2>에서 수득한 산수유 추출물을 하기 [표 1]의 혼합 비율로 혼합하여 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 제조하였다.Mul-honey and corn-su-milk complex extracts were prepared by mixing the mulberry extract obtained in <Example 1> and the cornus milk extract obtained in <Example 2> at the mixing ratio shown in Table 1 below.
Example
<< 실험예Experimental example 1> 1> 멀꿀Mulberry 및 산수유 복합 추출물의 세포 독성 확인 And cytotoxicity of cornus milk extract
멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물의 세포 독성을 알아보기 위하여, 전립선암 세포에 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 처리한 후 세포 생존율을 확인하였다.In order to investigate the cytotoxicity of the mulberry and cornus milk extracts, the cell viability was confirmed after treatment with the mulberry and cornus milk extract on prostate cancer cells.
구체적으로, 남성 호르몬 의존성 사람 전립선암 세포주인 LNCaP 세포(ATCC, USA)를 10% FBS(fetal bovine serum)가 포함된 RPMI-1640 배지(Gibco)에서 37℃, 5% CO2 조건에서 배양하였다. 상기 배양 세포를 96 웰 플레이트에 1×104 cells/well의 농도로 분주하고, 18시간 동안 상기 조건과 동일한 조건에서 배양하였다. 그 다음, 배양 세포에 상기 <실시예 1>에서 제조한 멀꿀 추출물, 상기 <실시예 2>에서 제조한 산수유 추출물, 또는 상기 <실시예 3>에서 제조한 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 각각 0, 10, 25 또는 50 ㎍/㎖의 농도로 처리한 후 72시간 추가로 배양한 후, cell viability assay kit(EX-cytox; DaeiLab Service, 한국) 용액을 제조사의 절차에 따라 첨가하고 ELISA reader를 이용하여 450 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하여 그래프화 하였다.Specifically, LNCaP cells (ATCC, USA), a male hormone-dependent human prostate cancer cell line, were cultured in RPMI-1640 medium (Gibco) containing 10% FBS (fetal bovine serum) at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 . The cultured cells were dispensed into a 96-well plate at a concentration of 1×10 4 cells/well, and cultured under the same conditions as the above conditions for 18 hours. Then, in the cultured cells, the mulch honey extract prepared in <Example 1>, the cornus milk extract prepared in <Example 2>, or the mulch honey and cornus milk composite extract prepared in <Example 3> were respectively 0 and 10 , After treatment at a concentration of 25 or 50 µg/ml and incubation for an additional 72 hours, a cell viability assay kit (EX-cytox; DaeiLab Service, Korea) was added according to the manufacturer's procedure, and then 450 using an ELISA reader. The absorbance was measured at nm and graphed.
그 결과, 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물은 세포 독성이 없음을 확인하였다.
As a result, as shown in Fig. 1, it was confirmed that the complex extract of mulberry and cornus milk had no cytotoxicity.
<<
실험예Experimental example
1> 1>
멀꿀Mulberry
및 산수유 복합 추출물의 PSA, AR 및 5α- And PSA, AR and 5α- of cornus milk
멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물이 전립선 질환 치료에 효과가 있는지 알아보기 위하여, 전립선암 세포에 테스토스테론(Testosterone)과 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 처리한 후 안드로겐 수용체(AR) 및 전립선 특이항원(PSA), 전립선 특이효소(5α-reductase 2)의 단백질 발현을 확인하였다.In order to find out whether the complex extract of mulberry and cornus milk is effective in the treatment of prostate disease, testosterone, mulberry and cornus milk extract were treated on prostate cancer cells, and then androgen receptor (AR), prostate specific antigen (PSA), and prostate specific. Protein expression of the enzyme (5α-reductase 2) was confirmed.
구체적으로, LNCaP 세포(ATCC, USA)를 6 웰 플레이트에 5×104 cells/well의 농도로 분주하고, 18시간 동안 37℃에서 배양하였다. 그 다음, 배양 세포에 테스토스테론 1 μM을 처리하고, 동시에 상기 <실시예 1>에서 제조한 멀꿀 추출물 25 또는 50 ㎍/㎖, 상기 <실시예 2>에서 제조한 산수유 추출물 50 ㎍/㎖, 또는 상기 <실시예 3>에서 제조한 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물 50 ㎍/㎖의 농도로 처리한 후 72시간 추가로 배양한 후 수거하였다. 양성 대조군(BPH)으로는 추출물은 처리하지 않고 테스토스테론 1μM만을 처리하였으며, 대조군(Fina)로는 추출물 대신 전립선 비대증 치료제인 Finasteride 10μM을 테스토스테론 1μM과 함께 처리하였다. 또한, 대조군(쏘팔)로는 추출물 대신 전립선 비대증 치료제인 쏘팔메토(Saw Palmetto) 100 ㎍/㎖을 테스토스테론 1μM과 함께 처리하였다. 무처리군을 음성 대조군(Control)으로 하였다.Specifically, LNCaP cells (ATCC, USA) were dispensed into a 6-well plate at a concentration of 5×10 4 cells/well, and cultured at 37° C. for 18 hours. Then, the cultured cells were treated with 1 μM of testosterone, and at the
배양 후 수거한 세포에 RIPA buffer(50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, with 150 mM sodium chloride, 1% NP-40, 0.5% sodium deoxycholate, and 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulfate, with a protease inhibitor cocktail)를 처리하고 12,000rpm의 속도로 20분간 원심분리하여 단백질을 분리하였다. 분리된 단백질은 BCA(Bicinchoninic acid) 방법으로 정량하였다.Treated cells collected after culture with RIPA buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, with 150 mM sodium chloride, 1% NP-40, 0.5% sodium deoxycholate, and 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulfate, with a protease inhibitor cocktail) And centrifuged at a speed of 12,000 rpm for 20 minutes to separate proteins. The isolated protein was quantified by the BCA (Bicinchoninic acid) method.
정량한 단백질 중 10 ㎍을 SDS-PEGE 겔에 처리하여 전기영동을 실시한 후 PVDF 멤브레인에 단백질을 옮겨 놓았다. 그 후 PVDF 멤브레인을 5% 스킴밀크(skim milk)에 1시간 정도 반응시켜 표면의 비특이적 결합 단백질들을 제거하고, 1차 항체인 항-AR 항체, 항-PSA 항체, 항-5α-reductase 2 항체, 그리고 항-β-actin 항체를 이용하여 4℃에서 하루 동안 반응시켰다. 그 후 2차 항체를 1시간 동안 상온에서 처리하고 ECL kit(Amersham, UK)를 이용하여 AR, PSA 및 5α-reductase 2의 단백질 발현을 확인하여 그래프화 하였다.Of the quantified proteins, 10 µg was treated on an SDS-PEGE gel, subjected to electrophoresis, and then transferred to a PVDF membrane. After that, the PVDF membrane was reacted with 5% skim milk for about 1 hour to remove nonspecific binding proteins on the surface, and the primary antibodies were anti-AR antibody, anti-PSA antibody, anti-5α-
그 결과, 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 멀꿀 추출물 또는 산수유 추출물을 25 또는 50 ㎍/㎖로 단독 처리한 세포군에 비하여 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물 25 ㎍/㎖을 처리한 세포군에서 AR 및 PSA 단백질 발현 억제 효과가 현저히 우수함을 확인하였다. 또한, 멀꿀 및 산수유 추출물을 9 : 1의 혼합 비율로 혼합한 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 처리한 세포군에서 AR 및 PSA 단백질 발현 억제 효과가 보다 우수함을 확인하였다. 아울러, 멀꿀 및 산수유 복합 추출물을 처리한 세포군에서 5a-reductase 2 단백질 발현 억제 효과가 우수함을 확인하였다. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the inhibitory effect of AR and PSA protein expression in the cell group treated with 25 µg/ml of the mulberry and cornus milk extract compared to the cell group treated with 25 or 50 µg/ml alone It was confirmed that is remarkably excellent. In addition, it was confirmed that the inhibitory effect of AR and PSA protein expression was more excellent in the cell group treated with the mulberry and cornus milk extracts mixed at a mixing ratio of 9:1. In addition, it was confirmed that the 5a-
하기에 본 발명의 조성물을 위한 제조예를 예시한다.
Hereinafter, examples of preparation for the composition of the present invention are illustrated.
<제조예 1> 약학적 제제의 제조<Production Example 1> Preparation of pharmaceutical formulation
<1-1> 산제의 제조<1-1> Preparation of powder
본 발명의 복합 추출물 10 mg10 mg of the complex extract of the present invention
유당 1 g1 g lactose
상기의 성분을 혼합하고 기밀포에 충진하여 산제를 제조하였다.
The above ingredients were mixed and filled in an airtight cloth to prepare a powder.
<1-2> 정제의 제조<1-2> Preparation of tablets
본 발명의 복합 추출물 0.1 mg0.1 mg of the complex extract of the present invention
옥수수전분 100 mg100 mg corn starch
유 당 100 mg100 mg lactose
스테아린산 마그네슘 2 mg2 mg of magnesium stearate
상기의 성분을 혼합한 후, 통상의 정제의 제조방법에 따라서 타정하여 정제를 제조하였다.
After mixing the above ingredients, tablets were prepared by tableting according to a conventional tablet preparation method.
<1-3> 캡슐제의 제조<1-3> Preparation of capsules
본 발명의 복합 추출물 0.1 mg0.1 mg of the complex extract of the present invention
옥수수전분 100 mg100 mg corn starch
유 당 100 mg100 mg lactose
스테아린산 마그네슘 2 mg2 mg of magnesium stearate
상기의 성분을 혼합한 후, 통상의 캡슐제의 제조방법에 따라서 젤라틴 캡슐에 충전하여 캡슐제를 제조하였다.
After mixing the above ingredients, the gelatin capsules were filled according to a conventional capsule preparation method to prepare a capsule formulation.
<1-4> 환의 제조<1-4> Preparation of ring
본 발명의 복합 추출물 1 mg1 mg of the complex extract of the present invention
유당 1.5 g1.5 g lactose
글리세린 1 g1 g glycerin
자일리톨 0.5 g0.5 g xylitol
상기의 성분을 혼합한 후, 통상의 방법에 따라 1 환 당 4 g이 되도록 제조하였다.
After mixing the above components, it was prepared so as to be 4 g per pill according to a conventional method.
<1-5> 과립의 제조<1-5> Preparation of granules
본 발명의 복합 추출물 0.15 mg0.15 mg of the complex extract of the present invention
대두 추출물 50 mg50 mg soybean extract
포도당 200 mg200 mg glucose
전분 600 mg600 mg starch
상기의 성분을 혼합한 후, 30% 에탄올 100 mg을 첨가하여 60℃에서 건조하여 과립을 형성한 후 포에 충진하였다.
After mixing the above ingredients, 100 mg of 30% ethanol was added and dried at 60° C. to form granules and then filled into a cloth.
<제조예 2> 건강식품의 제조<Production Example 2> Preparation of health food
본 발명의 복합 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 식품들을 다음과 같이 제조하였다.
Foods containing the complex extract of the present invention as an active ingredient were prepared as follows.
<2-1> 밀가루 식품의 제조<2-1> Preparation of flour food
본 발명의 복합 추출물의 0.5 내지 5.0 중량부를 밀가루에 첨가하고, 이 혼합물을 이용하여 빵, 케이크, 쿠키, 크래커 및 면류를 제조하였다.
0.5 to 5.0 parts by weight of the complex extract of the present invention was added to flour, and bread, cakes, cookies, crackers and noodles were prepared using this mixture.
<2-2> <2-2> 스프soup 및 육즙(gravies)의 제조 And the production of gravies
본 발명의 복합 추출물의 0.1 내지 5.0 중량부를 스프 및 육즙에 첨가하여 건강 증진용 육가공 제품, 면류의 수프 및 육즙을 제조하였다.
0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight of the complex extract of the present invention was added to soups and juices to prepare health-promoting meat products, noodles soup, and juice.
<2-3> 그라운드 <2-3> Ground 비프(ground beef)의Of ground beef 제조 Produce
본 발명의 복합 추출물의 10 중량부를 그라운드 비프에 첨가하여 건강 증진용 그라운드 비프를 제조하였다.
Ground beef for health promotion was prepared by adding 10 parts by weight of the complex extract of the present invention to ground beef.
<2-4> 유제품(dairy products)의 제조<2-4> Manufacture of dairy products
본 발명의 복합 추출물의 5 내지 10 중량부를 우유에 첨가하고, 상기 우유를 이용하여 버터 및 아이스크림과 같은 다양한 유제품을 제조하였다.
5 to 10 parts by weight of the complex extract of the present invention was added to milk, and various dairy products such as butter and ice cream were prepared using the milk.
<2-5> <2-5> 선식의Linear 제조 Produce
현미, 보리, 찹쌀, 율무를 공지의 방법으로 알파화시켜 건조시킨 것을 배전한 후 분쇄기로 입도 60 메쉬의 분말로 제조하였다.Brown rice, barley, glutinous rice, and adlay were gelatinized by a known method, dried, and then roasted, and then prepared into a powder having a particle size of 60 mesh with a grinder.
검정콩, 검정깨, 들깨도 공지의 방법으로 쪄서 건조시킨 것을 배전한 후 분쇄기로 입도 60 메쉬의 분말로 제조하였다.Black soybeans, black sesame seeds, and perilla seeds were also steamed and dried by a known method, and then roasted, and then prepared into powder having a particle size of 60 mesh with a grinder.
본 발명의 복합 추출물을 진공 농축기에서 감압농축하고, 분무, 열풍건조기로 건조하여 얻은 건조물을 분쇄기로 입도 60 메쉬로 분쇄하여 건조분말을 얻었다.The composite extract of the present invention was concentrated under reduced pressure in a vacuum concentrator, sprayed and dried with a hot air dryer, and the resulting dried product was pulverized with a grinder to a particle size of 60 mesh to obtain a dry powder.
상기에서 제조한 곡물류, 종실류 및 본 발명의 복합 추출물을 다음의 비율로 배합하여 제조하였다.It was prepared by blending the grains, seeds and the complex extract of the present invention prepared above in the following ratio.
곡물류(현미 30 중량부, 율무 15 중량부, 보리 20 중량부),Grains (30 parts by weight of brown rice, 15 parts by weight of barley, 20 parts by weight of barley),
종실류(들깨 7 중량부, 검정콩 8 중량부, 검정깨 7 중량부),Seeds (perilla 7 parts by weight, black beans 8 parts by weight, black sesame 7 parts by weight),
본 발명의 복합 추출물(3 중량부),Complex extract of the present invention (3 parts by weight),
영지(0.5 중량부),Ganoderma lucidum (0.5 parts by weight),
지황(0.5 중량부)
Rehmannia (0.5 parts by weight)
<< 제조예Manufacturing example 3> 3> 건강음료의Health drink 제조 Produce
<3-1> <3-1> 건강음료의Health drink 제조 Produce
액상과당(0.5%), 올리고당(2%), 설탕(2%), 식염(0.5%), 물(75%)과 같은 부재료와 본 발명의 복합 추출물 0.5 g을 균질하게 배합하여 순간 살균을 한 후 이를 유리병, 패트병 등 소포장 용기에 포장하여 제조하였다.
Subsidiary materials such as liquid fructose (0.5%), oligosaccharide (2%), sugar (2%), salt (0.5%), water (75%) and 0.5 g of the complex extract of the present invention are homogeneously mixed to perform instant sterilization. Then, it was prepared by packaging it in a small container such as a glass bottle or a plastic bottle.
<3-2> 야채 주스의 제조<3-2> Preparation of vegetable juice
본 발명의 복합 추출물 0.5 g을 토마토 또는 당근 주스 1,000 mL에 가하여 야채 주스를 제조하였다.
Vegetable juice was prepared by adding 0.5 g of the complex extract of the present invention to 1,000 mL of tomato or carrot juice.
<3-3> 과일 주스의 제조<3-3> Preparation of fruit juice
본 발명의 복합 추출물 0.1 g을 사과 또는 포도 주스 1,000 mL에 가하여 과일 주스를 제조하였다.
Fruit juice was prepared by adding 0.1 g of the complex extract of the present invention to 1,000 mL of apple or grape juice.
Claims (9)
상기 추출물은 C1 내지 C2의 저급 알코올, 또는 물 및 C1 내지 C2의 저급 알코올의 혼합용매로 추출한 것이며,
멀꿀 추출물 : 산수유 추출물을 6 : 4 내지 9.5 : 0.5의 중량비로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.
Containing mulberry ( Stauntonia hexaphylla ) extract and cornus ( Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc) extract as active ingredients,
The extract will extract into a lower alcohol, or a mixed solvent of water and a lower alcohol of C 1 to C 2 of the C 1 to C 2,
Mulle honey extract: a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of prostate disease containing the cornus milk extract in a weight ratio of 6: 4 to 9.5: 0.5.
The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating prostate disease according to claim 1, wherein the C 1 to C 2 lower alcohol is methanol or ethanol.
The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating prostate disease according to claim 1, wherein the extract is any one or more extracts selected from flowers, branches, stems, leaves, fruits, ground parts, rhizomes, and roots.
The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating prostate disease according to claim 1, wherein the prostate disease is an enlarged prostate.
상기 추출물은 C1 내지 C2의 저급 알코올, 또는 물 및 C1 내지 C2의 저급 알코올의 혼합용매로 추출한 것이며,
멀꿀 추출물 : 산수유 추출물을 6 : 4 내지 9.5 : 0.5의 중량비로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강식품.
Contains mulberry honey extract and cornus milk extract as active ingredients,
The extract will extract into a lower alcohol, or a mixed solvent of water and a lower alcohol of C 1 to C 2 of the C 1 to C 2,
Mulle Honey Extract: Cornus milk extract containing a weight ratio of 6: 4 to 9.5: 0.5, health food for preventing or improving prostate disease.
상기 추출물은 C1 내지 C2의 저급 알코올, 또는 물 및 C1 내지 C2의 저급 알코올의 혼합용매로 추출한 것이며,
멀꿀 추출물 : 산수유 추출물을 6 : 4 내지 9.5 : 0.5의 중량비로 함유하는, 전립선 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물.
Contains mulberry honey extract and cornus milk extract as active ingredients,
The extract will extract into a lower alcohol, or a mixed solvent of water and a lower alcohol of C 1 to C 2 of the C 1 to C 2,
Mulle Honey Extract: Cornus milk extract containing a weight ratio of 6: 4 to 9.5: 0.5, a food composition for preventing or improving prostate disease.
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CN201980055052.XA CN112638394A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2019-07-31 | Composition for preventing or treating prostate disease comprising Japanese stauntonvine extract and dogwood extract as active ingredients |
PCT/KR2019/009518 WO2020045838A1 (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2019-07-31 | Composition for prevention or treatment of prostate disease, containing extract from stauntonia hexaphylla and cornus officinalis as active ingredients |
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