KR102155500B1 - Scour prevention block - Google Patents

Scour prevention block Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR102155500B1
KR102155500B1 KR1020200064721A KR20200064721A KR102155500B1 KR 102155500 B1 KR102155500 B1 KR 102155500B1 KR 1020200064721 A KR1020200064721 A KR 1020200064721A KR 20200064721 A KR20200064721 A KR 20200064721A KR 102155500 B1 KR102155500 B1 KR 102155500B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fish
shellfish
main body
protrusion
preventing
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020200064721A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
장동진
Original Assignee
상신산업(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 상신산업(주) filed Critical 상신산업(주)
Priority to KR1020200064721A priority Critical patent/KR102155500B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102155500B1 publication Critical patent/KR102155500B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/129Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/08Fish passes or other means providing for migration of fish; Passages for rafts or boats
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/40Miscellaneous comprising stabilising elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/60Ecological corridors or buffer zones
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to scour prevention blocks and, more specifically, to scour prevention blocks which are provided in the same shape, arranged to be adjacent to each other in four directions of a river bed to be coupled to each other, and stacked in a vertical direction to be rigidly coupled to each other, thereby maintaining the river bed, protecting a structure installed on a river, and preventing the scour of soil in the river bed. Also, the scour prevention blocks have fish and shellfish inhabitation holes at the center of the scour prevention blocks, and allow vegetation mats for inartificial germination of water plants to be installed on upper surfaces of the scour prevention blocks, thereby allowing the water plants to be engrafted.

Description

세굴방지용 블럭{Scour prevention block}Scour prevention block

본 발명은 세굴방지용 블럭에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 동일한 형상으로 구비하여 강바닥의 사방으로 인접하게 배치하여 결합하고 상하방향으로 적층하여 견고하게 결합할 수 있으므로 강바닥의 유지 및 강에 설치하는 구조물을 보호하고 강바닥의 토사의 세굴을 방지하며, 세굴방지용 블럭의 중심부에 어패류 서식홀을 형성하고, 세굴방지용 블럭의 상면에 수초 자연발아용 식생매트를 설치하여 수초가 생착할 수 있게 한 세굴방지용 블럭에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a block for preventing scouring, and more particularly, it is provided in the same shape, arranged adjacent to each other in all directions of the river bed, and can be firmly bonded by stacking in the vertical direction. It protects and prevents scouring of the soil of the river bed, forms a hole for fish and shellfish in the center of the scour prevention block, and installs a vegetation mat for natural germination of aquatic plants on the upper surface of the block for prevention of scouring. About.

유속이 빠른 하천의 강바닥, 구조물 주위, 하천 변의 지반이 약한 부분 등에서 물의 흐름에 의해 토양이 유실된다.Soil is lost by the flow of water in riverbeds of rivers with high flow rates, around structures, and areas with weak ground along the river side.

세굴은 수류의 국부적인 집중으로 경계면이 깍이는 현상을 의미하며, 수중에 구조물을 만들면 그에 접하는 토사가 물의 흐름에 의해 세굴되어 구조물의 내구성, 안정성 등에 영향을 미치고 환경 문제를 유발하게 된다.Scouring refers to a phenomenon in which the boundary surface is sharpened due to the local concentration of water current, and when a structure is made underwater, the soil in contact with it is scoured by the flow of water, affecting the durability and stability of the structure, and causing environmental problems.

종래의 세굴방지용 블럭은 강바닥에 평면적으로 설치되어 블럭과 블럭의 측면이 서로 결속되지 못하고 단순히 직선 면과 면이 접한 상태로 시공되어 하천의 유속이 심한 경우 단위 블럭이 유실되고 토사의 세굴을 막지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.Conventional scour-preventing blocks are installed flat on the river bed so that the sides of the block and the blocks cannot be bonded together, and they are simply constructed in a state where the straight surface and the surface are in contact.If the flow velocity of the river is severe, the unit block is lost and the scouring of the soil cannot be prevented. There was a problem.

또한, 종래의 세굴방지용 블럭은 하천의 유속을 상쇄시키는 구조가 없었고 블럭 상호간의 결합을 높여주는 구조가 없는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a problem in that the conventional scour prevention block does not have a structure that cancels the flow velocity of the river and does not have a structure that increases the bonding between the blocks.

또한, 종래의 세굴방지용 블럭은 어패류의 서식공간이 마련되지 않아서 친환경적인 기능을 하지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a problem in that the conventional scour prevention block does not provide an eco-friendly function because a habitat for fish and shellfish is not provided.

또한, 종래의 세굴방지용 블럭은 수초가 자라는 환경이 마련되지 않아서 블럭 사이에서 수초가 자연발아하지 못하고 자라지도 못하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a problem in that the conventional scouring prevention block does not have an environment in which the plants grow, so that the plants cannot spontaneously germinate and grow between blocks.

1. 공개특허공보 제10-2012-0140568호.1. Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0140568.

본 발명은 위와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 동일한 형상으로 구비하여 강바닥의 사방으로 인접하게 배치하여 결합하고 상하방향으로 적층하여 견고하게 결합할 수 있으므로 강바닥의 유지 및 강에 설치하는 구조물을 보호하고 강바닥의 토사의 세굴을 방지하는 세굴방지용 블럭을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention was conceived to solve the above conventional problems, and the object of the present invention is to maintain the river bed by having the same shape, placing it adjacent to each other in all directions of the river bed and bonding it and stacking it in the vertical direction. And it is to provide a scour prevention block that protects the structure installed in the river and prevents the scouring of the soil in the river bed.

또한, 본 발명의 목적은 세굴방지용 블럭의 중심부에 어패류 서식홀을 형성함으로써 유속에 따른 외압을 상쇄시키고 블럭 상호간의 결합력을 높이며 어패류의 서식공간을 마련해주는 세굴방지용 블럭을 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a scour prevention block that offsets external pressure according to the flow rate by forming a fish and shellfish breeding hole in the center of the scour prevention block, increases the bonding force between blocks, and provides a habitat for fish and shellfish.

또한, 본 발명의 목적은 세굴방지용 블럭의 상면에 수초 자연발아용 식생매트를 설치함으로써 수초가 자연발아하여 자라게 되고 수초 자연발아용 식생매트 사이에 수초 씨앗을 삽입하여 수초의 빠른 생착을 유도할 수 있는 세굴방지용 블럭을 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to install a vegetation mat for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants by installing a vegetation mat for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants on the upper surface of the block for preventing scouring, so that aquatic plants seeds can be inserted between the vegetation mats for spontaneous germination to induce rapid engraftment of aquatic plants. It is to provide a block for preventing scouring.

본 발명의 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 언급된 과제로 제한되지 않는다. 아울러 언급하지 않은 다른 기술적 과제들은 이하의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The problem to be solved of the present invention is not limited to the problems mentioned above. In addition, other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the following description.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 30 MPa(Mega Pascal) 이상의 고강도 콘크리트로 팔각형 형상으로 제작하여 충격에 의해 부서지지 않는 내구성을 가지는 본체(1);In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises: a main body (1) that is manufactured in an octagonal shape of high-strength concrete of 30 MPa (Mega Pascal) or more and has durability that is not broken by impact;

평평하게 형성되는 본체(1)의 상면(100) 및 하면(200);The upper surface 100 and the lower surface 200 of the main body 1 formed flat;

수직면으로 형성되는 본체(1)의 측면(300);A side surface 300 of the main body 1 formed in a vertical plane;

본체(1)의 측면(300)의 4개의 코너쪽에 서로 인접하는 양쪽 측면(300)을 연결하는 비스듬한 수직면으로 형성되는 코너 빗면부(400);A corner beveled portion 400 formed in an oblique vertical surface connecting both side surfaces 300 adjacent to each other on the four corner sides of the side surface 300 of the body 1;

본체(1)의 하면(200)의 4개의 코너쪽에 하방으로 돌출형성하여 유속에 의해 본체(1)가 밀리는 것을 방지하는 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210);A protrusion 210 for preventing the body 1 from being pushed by the flow rate by protruding downward at the four corners of the lower surface 200 of the body 1;

본체(1)의 상면(100)의 4개의 코너쪽에 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)와 상하로 대칭되는 형상을 가지도록 돌출형성하여 유속이 여러방향으로 흩어져 느려지게 하고 기포도 발생시켜서 수생식물 및 어패류의 서식에 도움을 주는 수중 폭기용 돌기(110);Aquatic plants and seafood are protruded at the four corners of the upper surface 100 of the main body 1 so as to have a shape symmetrical up and down with the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity from being scattered and slowed down in various directions. For underwater aeration protrusions to help in the form of (110);

본체(1)의 중심부를 상하로 관통하도록 큰 구멍으로 형성하여 유속에 따른 외압을 상쇄시키고 블럭 상호간의 결합력을 높이며 어패류의 서식공간을 마련해주는 어패류 서식홀(500);Fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 which is formed into a large hole so as to penetrate the center of the main body 1 vertically to offset external pressure according to the flow rate, increase the bonding force between blocks, and provide a habitat for fish and shellfish;

본체(1)의 각 측면(300)에 측면(300)을 따라 소정의 깊이를 가지는 홈으로 형성하여 어패류의 이동 및 유입을 유도하는 어패류 이동로(310);A fish and shellfish movement path 310 formed in a groove having a predetermined depth along the side surface 300 on each side surface 300 of the main body 1 to induce movement and inflow of fish and shellfish;

어패류 이동로(310)의 가운데 부분과 어패류 서식홀(500)이 연통되도록 구멍으로 형성하여 어패류가 어패류 서식홀(500)로 유입되도록 유도하는 어패류 유입통로(510);A fish and shellfish inlet passage 510 formed as a hole so that the middle portion of the fish and shellfish movement path 310 and the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 communicate with each other to induce the fish and shellfish to flow into the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500;

본체(1)의 코너 빗면부(400)의 가운데 부분에 설치하고 일단에 형성되는 나사형태의 결합봉(411)은 콘크리트로 형성된 본체(1) 내부로 매설되며 타단에 형성되는 연결고리(412)는 외부로 노출되어 사방으로 배치되는 블럭 본체(1) 상호간의 결합이 가능하게 하는 아이볼트(410);A threaded coupling rod 411 installed in the middle of the corner inclined portion 400 of the body 1 and formed at one end is buried in the body 1 formed of concrete, and a connection ring 412 formed at the other end The block body 1 is exposed to the outside and disposed in all directions; eye bolts 410 that enable mutual coupling;

본체(1)의 상면(100)에 상면(100)을 따라 소정의 폭과 깊이를 가지도록 형성하는 식생매트 삽입홈(120);A vegetation mat insertion groove 120 formed in the upper surface 100 of the main body 1 to have a predetermined width and depth along the upper surface 100;

부직포 시트로 제조되고 본체(1)의 상면(100)에 형성된 식생매트 삽입홈(120)에 최소 하나 이상 겹쳐서 삽입되며 수초가 자연발아하여 자라는 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121); 를 포함하여 이루어지고,A vegetation mat 121 for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants, which is made of a non-woven sheet and is inserted by overlapping at least one vegetation mat insertion groove 120 formed on the upper surface 100 of the main body 1, and growing by spontaneous germination of water plants; It is made including,

상기 어패류 유입통로(510)는 어패류 이동로(310) 쪽에서 들어오는 입구(511)의 직경이 어패류 서식홀(500) 쪽으로 나가는 출구(512)의 직경보다 크게 형성하는 구성이다.The fish and shellfish inflow passage 510 has a configuration in which the diameter of the inlet 511 entering from the fish and shellfish passage 310 is larger than the diameter of the outlet 512 that goes out toward the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500.

이와 같이 된 본 발명에 따른 세굴방지용 블럭은 동일한 형상으로 구비하여 강바닥의 사방으로 인접하게 배치하여 결합하고 상하방향으로 적층하여 견고하게 결합할 수 있으므로 강바닥의 유지 및 강에 설치하는 구조물을 보호하고 강바닥의 토사의 세굴을 방지하는 효과가 있다.The block for preventing scouring according to the present invention is provided in the same shape, arranged adjacent to each other in the river bed, and can be securely bonded by stacking in the vertical direction, thus protecting the river bed and the structure installed in the river. It has the effect of preventing scouring of soil.

또한, 본 발명은 세굴방지용 블럭의 중심부에 어패류 서식홀을 형성함으로써 유속에 따른 외압을 상쇄시키고 블럭 상호간의 결합력을 높이며 어패류의 서식공간을 마련해주는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect of offsetting the external pressure according to the flow rate by forming the fish and shellfish breeding hole in the center of the scouring prevention block, increasing the bonding force between the blocks, and providing a habitat for fish and shellfish.

또한, 본 발명은 세굴방지용 블럭의 상면에 수초 자연발아용 식생매트를 설치함으로써 수초가 자연발아하여 자라게 되고 수초 자연발아용 식생매트 사이에 수초 씨앗을 삽입하여 수초의 빠른 생착을 유도할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect of installing a vegetation mat for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants on the upper surface of the scouring prevention block, so that aquatic plants spontaneously germinate and grow, and by inserting aquatic plants seeds between the vegetation mats for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants, it is possible to induce rapid engraftment of water plants. There is.

도 1과 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 사시도이다.
도 3은 도 1의 평면도이다.
도 4는 도 1의 수초 자연발아용 식생매트의 분해사시도이다.
도 5는 도 3의 A - A'선 단면도이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 세굴방지용 블럭을 다수개 결합하고 수초 자연발아용 식생매트에 수초가 자연발아한 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 세굴방지용 블럭을 사방으로 결합한 상태를 나타낸 평면도이다.
도 8은 도 6의 본 발명의 세굴방지용 블럭을 상하로 적재하여 결합하는 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.
도 9는 도 8의 B 방향에서 바라본 도면으로서, 세굴방지용 블럭이 상하로 결합된 상태를 보여주는 부분단면도이다.
도 10은 도 7의 세굴방지용 블럭을 상하로 적재한 상태를 나타낸 평면도이다.
1 and 2 are perspective views according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan view of FIG. 1.
4 is an exploded perspective view of the vegetation mat for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants of FIG. 1.
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of FIG. 3.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which water plants spontaneously germinated on a vegetation mat for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants by combining a plurality of blocks for preventing scouring of the present invention.
7 is a plan view showing a state in which the scouring prevention block of the present invention is combined in all directions.
Figure 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the block for preventing scouring of the present invention of Figure 6 is stacked up and down.
9 is a view viewed from the direction B of FIG. 8 and is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the scour prevention block is vertically coupled.
10 is a plan view showing a state in which the scour prevention block of FIG. 7 is stacked up and down.

이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부된 도면들 중에서 동일한 구성 요소들은 가능한 어느 도면에서든지 동일한 부호를 사용하였으며, 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 또는 공지 구성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하였다.In the accompanying drawings, the same components are used with the same reference numerals in any possible drawings, and detailed descriptions of known functions or known configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention have been omitted.

본 발명의 기술이 적용되는 세굴방지용 블럭은 동일한 형상으로 구비하여 강바닥의 사방으로 인접하게 배치하여 결합하고 상하방향으로도 적층할 수 있다. 그리하여, 본 발명의 세굴방지용 블럭은 강바닥의 유지 및 수중에 설치하는 구조물을 보호하고 강바닥의 토사의 세굴을 방지하는 역할을 하게 된다.The block for preventing scouring to which the technology of the present invention is applied may be provided in the same shape, arranged adjacent to each other in all directions of the river bed, combined, and stacked in the vertical direction. Thus, the scouring prevention block of the present invention serves to maintain the river bed and protect the structure installed in the water, and to prevent the scouring of the soil in the river bed.

첨부도면 도 1 내지 도 10에서 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 세굴방지용 블럭(이하, '블럭'이라 함)은 본체(1), 상면(100), 하면(200), 측면(300), 코너 빗면부(400), 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210), 수중 폭기용 돌기(110), 어패류 서식홀(500), 어패류 이동로(310), 어패류 유입통로(510), 아이볼트(410), 식생매트 삽입홈(120), 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121)를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in the accompanying drawings Figures 1 to 10, the scour prevention block (hereinafter referred to as'block') according to the present invention is the main body 1, the upper surface 100, the lower surface 200, the side surface 300, Corner bevel part 400, protrusion 210 for preventing flow velocity, protrusion 110 for underwater aeration, fish and shellfish breeding hole 500, fish and shellfish movement path 310, fish and shellfish inflow passage 510, eye bolt 410, It comprises a vegetation mat insertion groove 120, a vegetation mat 121 for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants.

본체(1)는 유속이 빠른 하천의 교각 주위에 블럭을 설치할 경우, 빠른 유속에서도 견고하게 지탱하고, 강바닥으로부터 부상(浮上)을 방지하기 위해 충분한 중량을 갖도록 콘크리트 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.When a block is installed around the pier of a river with a high flow rate, the main body 1 is preferably made of a concrete material so that it is firmly supported at a fast flow rate and has sufficient weight to prevent injury from the river bed.

본체(1)는 30 MPa(Mega Pascal) 이상의 고강도 콘크리트로 팔각형 형상으로 제작하여 충격에 의해 부서지지 않는 내구성을 가진다.The main body 1 is made of high-strength concrete of 30 MPa (Mega Pascal) or more in an octagonal shape and has durability that is not broken by impact.

본체(1)의 상면(100) 및 하면(200)은 평평하게 형성한다. 즉, 본체(1) 상면(100)은 물의 흐름을 원활하게 하기 위해 평평하게 형성한다. 본체(1)의 하면(200)도 강바닥에 놓기 위해 평평하게 형성한다.The upper surface 100 and the lower surface 200 of the main body 1 are formed flat. That is, the upper surface 100 of the main body 1 is formed flat to facilitate the flow of water. The lower surface 200 of the main body 1 is also formed flat to place it on the river bed.

본체(1)의 측면(300)은 수직면으로 형성한다.The side surface 300 of the main body 1 is formed in a vertical surface.

코너 빗면부(400)는 본체(1)의 측면(300)의 4개의 코너쪽에 모깎기를 한 것처럼 서로 인접하는 양쪽 측면(300)을 연결하는 비스듬한 수직면으로 형성한다.The corner beveled portion 400 is formed as an oblique vertical surface connecting both side surfaces 300 adjacent to each other, as if the four corners of the side surface 300 of the main body 1 were filled in.

유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)는 본체(1)의 하면(200)의 4개의 코너쪽에 하방으로 돌출형성하여 유속에 의해 본체(1)가 밀리는 것을 방지한다. 즉, 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)는 본체(1)의 자중에 의해 강바닥에 충분히 박혀 강바닥으로부터 부상(浮上)되는 것을 방지한다.The protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity is protruded downward at the four corners of the lower surface 200 of the main body 1 to prevent the main body 1 from being pushed by the flow velocity. That is, the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity is sufficiently embedded in the river bed by its own weight of the main body 1 to prevent it from being injured from the river bed.

수중 폭기용 돌기(110)는 본체(1)의 상면(100)의 4개의 코너쪽에 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)와 상하로 대칭되는 형상을 가지도록 돌출형성하여 유속이 여러방향으로 흩어져 느려지게 하고 기포도 발생시켜서 수생식물 및 어패류의 서식에 도움을 준다.The protrusions for underwater aeration 110 protrude to have a shape symmetrical up and down with the protrusions 210 for preventing the flow velocity in the four corners of the upper surface 100 of the main body 1, so that the flow velocity is scattered in various directions and slows down. It also generates air bubbles and helps in the habitat of aquatic plants and fish and shellfish.

어패류 서식홀(500)은 본체(1)의 중심부를 상하로 관통하도록 큰 구멍으로 형성하여 유속에 따른 외압을 상쇄시키고 블럭 상호간의 결합력을 높이며 어패류의 서식공간을 마련해준다.The fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 is formed as a large hole so as to penetrate the center of the main body 1 vertically to offset external pressure according to the flow velocity, increase the bonding force between blocks, and provide a habitat for fish and shellfish.

어패류 이동로(310)는 본체(1)의 각 측면(300)에 측면(300)을 따라 소정의 폭과 깊이를 가지는 홈으로 형성하여 어패류의 이동 및 유입을 유도하게 된다.The fish and shellfish movement path 310 is formed in a groove having a predetermined width and depth along the side surface 300 on each side surface 300 of the main body 1 to induce movement and inflow of fish and shellfish.

어패류 유입통로(510)는 어패류 이동로(310)의 가운데 부분과 어패류 서식홀(500)이 연통되도록 구멍으로 형성한다. 어패류 유입통로(510)는 어패류 이동로(310)를 따라 이동하는 어패류가 어패류 서식홀(500)로 유입되도록 유도하게 된다.The fish and shellfish inflow passage 510 is formed as a hole so that the middle portion of the fish and shellfish movement path 310 and the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 communicate. The fish and shellfish inflow passage 510 guides the fish and shellfish moving along the fish and shellfish passage 310 to flow into the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500.

이때, 어패류 유입통로(510)는 어패류 이동로(310) 쪽에서 들어오는 입구(511)의 직경이 어패류 서식홀(500) 쪽으로 나가는 출구(512)의 직경보다 크게 형성하여 어패류의 유입을 유도하고 유입되어 들어온 어패류가 쉽게 빠져나가지 못하게 한다.At this time, the fish and shellfish inlet passage 510 has a diameter of the inlet 511 entering from the fish and shellfish passage 310 is larger than the diameter of the outlet 512 that goes out toward the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 to induce the inflow of fish and shellfish. It prevents incoming seafood from easily escaping.

아이볼트(410)는 본체(1)의 코너 빗면부(400)의 가운데 부분에 설치한다. 아이볼트(410)의 일단에 형성되는 나사형태의 결합봉(411)은 콘크리트로 형성된 본체(1) 내부로 매설된다. 아이볼트(410)의 타단에 형성되는 연결고리(412)는 외부로 노출되어 사방으로 배치되는 블럭 본체(1) 상호간의 결합이 가능하게 한다.The eye bolt 410 is installed at the center of the beveled corner portion 400 of the main body 1. The threaded coupling rod 411 formed at one end of the eye bolt 410 is buried inside the body 1 formed of concrete. The connecting ring 412 formed at the other end of the eyebolt 410 is exposed to the outside so that the block body 1 disposed in all directions can be coupled to each other.

식생매트 삽입홈(120)은 본체(1)의 상면(100)에 상면(100)을 따라 소정의 폭과 깊이를 가지도록 형성한다.The vegetation mat insertion groove 120 is formed to have a predetermined width and depth along the upper surface 100 on the upper surface 100 of the main body 1.

수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121)는 부직포 시트로 제조되고 본체(1)의 상면(100)에 형성된 식생매트 삽입홈(120)에 최소 하나 이상 겹쳐서 삽입되며 수초가 자연발아하여 자라게 된다. 이때, 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121)에 수초의 빠른 생착을 원하면(200) 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 2겹의 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121) 사이에 수초 씨앗(122)을 삽입시키면 발아하여 생착하는데 걸리는 시간을 단축할 수 있게 된다.The vegetation mat 121 for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants is made of a nonwoven sheet and is inserted by overlapping at least one vegetation mat insertion groove 120 formed on the upper surface 100 of the main body 1, and the aquatic plants spontaneously germinate and grow. At this time, if you want the rapid engraftment of aquatic plants on the vegetation mat 121 for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants (200), as shown in FIG. 4, inserting the aquatic plant seeds 122 between the two-layered vegetation mats for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants (121) The time taken to germinate and engraft can be shortened.

수중 폭기용 돌기(110)의 형상은 제1직선부(111), 제2직선부(112), 굴곡부(113)로 이루어진다.The shape of the protrusion 110 for underwater aeration is composed of a first straight portion 111, a second straight portion 112, and a bent portion 113.

수중 폭기용 돌기(110)의 제1직선부(111)는 코너 빗면부(400)의 양단에서 양쪽 측면(300)을 따라 소정의 길이만큼 각각 형성된다. 제2직선부(112)는 양측 제1직선부(111)에서 본체(1) 내부를 향해 직각으로 형성된다. 굴곡부(113)는 양측 제2직선부(112)를 연결하며 라운드로 형성된다.The first straight portions 111 of the underwater aeration protrusions 110 are formed at both ends of the corner beveled portion 400 along both side surfaces 300 by a predetermined length. The second straight portion 112 is formed at a right angle toward the inside of the main body 1 from the first straight portion 111 on both sides. The bent portion 113 connects the second straight portions 112 on both sides and is formed in a round shape.

유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)의 형상은 제1직선부(211), 제2직선부(212), 굴곡부(213)로 이루어진다.The shape of the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity is formed of a first straight portion 211, a second straight portion 212, and a bent portion 213.

유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)의 제1직선부(211)는 코너 빗면부(400)의 양단에서 양쪽 측면(300)을 따라 소정의 길이만큼 형성된다. 제2직선부(212)는 양측 제1직선부(211)에서 본체(1) 내부를 향해 직각으로 형성된다. 굴곡부(213)는 양측 제2직선부(212)를 연결하며 라운드로 형성된다. 이때, 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)는 수중 폭기용 돌기(110)와 상하로 대칭을 이루도록 형성한다.The first straight portion 211 of the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity is formed along both side surfaces 300 at both ends of the inclined corner 400 by a predetermined length. The second straight portion 212 is formed at a right angle toward the inside of the body 1 from the first straight portion 211 on both sides. The bent portion 213 connects the second straight portions 212 on both sides and is formed in a round shape. At this time, the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity is formed to be symmetrical vertically with the protrusion 110 for aeration in water.

어패류 서식홀(500)의 형상은 직선부(501), 굴곡부(502)로 이루어진다.The shape of the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 is made of a straight portion 501 and a curved portion 502.

어패류 서식홀(500)의 직선부(501)는 4개의 모서리는 직선으로 형성된다. 굴곡부(113)는 4개의 코너쪽에 양측 직선부(501)가 만나는 지점에 라운드로 형성된다.The straight portion 501 of the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 has four corners formed in a straight line. The bent portion 113 is formed in a round shape at the point where both straight portions 501 meet at the four corners.

그리하여, 어패류 서식홀(500)의 굴곡부(502)는 수중 폭기용 돌기(110)의 굴곡부(113) 및 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)의 굴곡부(213)와 동일한 반지름을 가지도록 형성하여, 블럭 본체(1)를 상하로 적재시 어패류 서식홀(500)의 굴곡부(502)의 상부에는 상측 블럭 본체(1)의 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)의 굴곡부(213)가 끼워지고, 어패류 서식홀(500)의 굴곡부(113)의 하부에는 하측 블럭 본체(1)의 수중 폭기용 돌기(110)의 굴곡부(113)가 끼워져서 견고한 결합이 이루어진다.Thus, the bent portion 502 of the fish and shellfish format hole 500 is formed to have the same radius as the bent portion 113 of the protrusion 110 for underwater aeration and the bent portion 213 of the protrusion 210 for preventing flow velocity push, and the block body When (1) is loaded up and down, the bent part 213 of the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity of the upper block body 1 is fitted on the upper part of the bent part 502 of the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500, and the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 ), the bent part 113 of the protrusion 110 for underwater aeration of the lower block body 1 is inserted into the lower part of the bent part 113, so that a solid coupling is made.

이하에서는 본 발명의 세굴방지 및 블럭의 시공방법을 도면을 참조하여 자세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method of preventing scouring and constructing a block of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

먼저, 세굴방지용 블럭을 준비한다.First, prepare a block for preventing scouring.

본 발명의 목적인 세굴방지를 달성하기 위해서는 세굴방지용 블럭을 다수개 준비하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable to prepare a plurality of blocks for preventing scouring in order to achieve the object of the present invention.

첨부도면 도 7에 도시한 바와 같이 세굴방지용 블럭의 측면(300)에 맞추어 다른 세굴방지용 블럭들을 인접하도록 위치시킨다. 그러면, 각 세굴방지용 블럭의 코너 빗면부(400)들에 의해 사각형 홈부가 형성되고 서로 마주보는 아이볼트(410)를 철사와 같은 결합부재를 이용하여 결합시켜서 세굴방지용 블럭들을 견고하게 결합시키게 된다.As shown in the accompanying drawings, in accordance with the side surface 300 of the scouring prevention block, other scouring prevention blocks are positioned adjacent to each other. Then, a rectangular groove is formed by the corner beveled portions 400 of each scouring prevention block, and the eye bolts 410 facing each other are coupled using a coupling member such as a wire, thereby firmly coupling the scouring prevention blocks.

그리고, 첨부도면 도 9에 도시한 바와 같이 세굴방지용 블럭을 적층할 경우에는 상측에 위치한 세굴방지용 블럭의 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)를 하측에 위치한 세굴방지용 블럭의 어패류 서식홀(500)에 끼워넣는다. 그러면, 첨부도면 도 10에 도시한 바와 같이 상측의 세굴방지용 블럭의 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)의 굴곡부(113)가 하측의 세굴방지용 블럭의 어패류 서식홀(500)의 굴곡부(113)에 딱 맞게 끼워져서 상/하측 세굴방지용 블럭의 결합력이 높아지게 되는 것이다.And, as shown in the accompanying drawings, when stacking the block for preventing scouring, the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity of the block for preventing scouring located on the upper side is inserted into the fish and shellfish format hole 500 of the block for preventing scouring located on the lower side. . Then, as shown in the accompanying drawings, the bent portion 113 of the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity of the upper scour prevention block fits perfectly into the bent portion 113 of the fish and shellfish format hole 500 of the lower scour prevention block. By being inserted, the bonding force of the upper/lower scour prevention block is increased.

아울러, 첨부도면 도 4과 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이 수초는 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121)에서 자연발아하게 되는데, 수초의 빠른 생착을 위해서는 상하로 겹쳐지는 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121) 사이에 수초 씨앗(122)을 삽입시키면 된다.In addition, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figures 4 and 6, aquatic plants spontaneously germinate in the vegetation mat 121 for natural germination of aquatic plants, but for rapid engraftment of the aquatic plants, the vegetation mat 121 for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants overlapping up and down You can insert the water plant seed 122 in between.

따라서, 본 발명에 따른 세굴방지용 블럭은 동일한 형상으로 구비하여 강바닥의 사방으로 인접하게 배치하여 결합하고 상하방향으로 적층하여 견고하게 결합할 수 있으므로 강바닥의 유지 및 강에 설치하는 구조물을 보호하고 강바닥의 토사의 세굴을 방지하는 효과가 있다.Therefore, the scour prevention block according to the present invention is provided in the same shape, arranged adjacent to each other in the river bed, and can be securely bonded by stacking it in the vertical direction. Therefore, the maintenance of the river bed and the structure installed in the river are protected. It has the effect of preventing soil scouring.

또한, 본 발명은 세굴방지용 블럭의 중심부에 어패류 서식홀(500)을 형성함으로써 유속에 따른 외압을 상쇄시키고 블럭 상호간의 결합력을 높이며 어패류의 서식공간을 마련해주는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect of offsetting the external pressure according to the flow rate by forming the fish and shellfish format hole 500 in the center of the scouring prevention block, increasing the bonding force between the blocks, and providing a habitat for fish and shellfish.

또한, 본 발명은 세굴방지용 블럭의 상면(100)에 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121)를 설치함으로써 수초가 자연발아하여 자라게 되고 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121) 사이에 수초 씨앗(122)을 삽입하여 수초의 빠른 생착을 유도할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, in the present invention, by installing the vegetation mat 121 for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants on the upper surface 100 of the scouring prevention block, the aquatic plants spontaneously germinate and grow, and the aquatic plants seeds 122 are placed between the vegetation mats 121 for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants. There is an effect that can induce rapid engraftment of myelinated plants by inserting.

이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변형 실시나 응용이 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형 실시나 응용 예는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해돼서는 안 될 것이다.In the above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and is generally used in the technical field to which the present invention belongs without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Various modifications or applications are possible by a person having knowledge of, of course, such modifications or application examples should not be individually understood from the technical idea or prospect of the present invention.

1 : 본체 100 : 상면
110 : 수중 폭기용 돌기 111 : 제1직선부
112 : 제2직선부 113 : 굴곡부
120 : 식생매트 삽입홈
121 : 수초 자연발아용 식생매트
200 : 하면 210 : 유속밀림 방지용 돌기
211 : 제1직선부 212 : 제2직선부
213 : 굴곡부 300 : 측면
310 : 어패류 이동로 400 : 코너 빗면부
410 : 아이볼트 411 : 결합봉
412 : 연결고리 500 : 어패류 서식홀
501 : 직선부 502 : 굴곡부
510 : 어패류 유입통로 511 : 입구
512 : 출구
1: main body 100: upper surface
110: protrusion for underwater aeration 111: first straight portion
112: second straight portion 113: bent portion
120: Vegetation mat insertion groove
121: Vegetation mat for natural germination of water plants
200: lower surface 210: protrusion for preventing flow velocity push
211: first straight portion 212: second straight portion
213: bent portion 300: side
310: fish and shellfish migration route 400: corner slope
410: eye bolt 411: coupling rod
412: connection ring 500: fish and shellfish breeding hole
501: straight portion 502: bent portion
510: fish and shellfish inflow passage 511: entrance
512: exit

Claims (2)

30 MPa(Mega Pascal) 이상의 고강도 콘크리트로 팔각형 형상으로 제작하여 충격에 의해 부서지지 않는 내구성을 가지는 본체(1);
평평하게 형성되는 본체(1)의 상면(100) 및 하면(200);
수직면으로 형성되는 본체(1)의 측면(300);
본체(1)의 측면(300)의 4개의 코너쪽에 서로 인접하는 양쪽 측면(300)을 연결하는 비스듬한 수직면으로 형성되는 코너 빗면부(400);
본체(1)의 하면(200)의 4개의 코너쪽에 하방으로 돌출형성하여 유속에 의해 본체(1)가 밀리는 것을 방지하는 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210);
본체(1)의 상면(100)의 4개의 코너쪽에 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)와 상하로 대칭되는 형상을 가지도록 돌출형성하여 유속이 여러방향으로 흩어져 느려지게 하고 기포도 발생시켜서 수생식물 및 어패류의 서식에 도움을 주는 수중 폭기용 돌기(110);
본체(1)의 중심부를 상하로 관통하도록 큰 구멍으로 형성하여 유속에 따른 외압을 상쇄시키고 블럭 상호간의 결합력을 높이며 어패류의 서식공간을 마련해주는 어패류 서식홀(500);
본체(1)의 각 측면(300)에 측면(300)을 따라 소정의 깊이를 가지는 홈으로 형성하여 어패류의 이동 및 유입을 유도하는 어패류 이동로(310);
어패류 이동로(310)의 가운데 부분과 어패류 서식홀(500)이 연통되도록 구멍으로 형성하여 어패류가 어패류 서식홀(500)로 유입되도록 유도하는 어패류 유입통로(510);
본체(1)의 코너 빗면부(400)의 가운데 부분에 설치하고 일단에 형성되는 나사형태의 결합봉(411)은 콘크리트로 형성된 본체(1) 내부로 매설되며 타단에 형성되는 연결고리(412)는 외부로 노출되어 사방으로 배치되는 블럭 본체(1) 상호간의 결합이 가능하게 하는 아이볼트(410);
본체(1)의 상면(100)에 상면(100)을 따라 소정의 폭과 깊이를 가지도록 형성하는 식생매트 삽입홈(120);
부직포 시트로 제조되고 본체(1)의 상면(100)에 형성된 식생매트 삽입홈(120)에 최소 하나 이상 겹쳐서 삽입되며 수초가 자연발아하여 자라는 수초 자연발아용 식생매트(121); 를 포함하여 이루어지고,
상기 어패류 유입통로(510)는 어패류 이동로(310) 쪽에서 들어오는 입구(511)의 직경이 어패류 서식홀(500) 쪽으로 나가는 출구(512)의 직경보다 크게 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 세굴방지용 블럭.
The main body 1 is made of high-strength concrete of 30 MPa (Mega Pascal) or more in an octagonal shape and has durability that is not broken by impact;
The upper surface 100 and the lower surface 200 of the main body 1 formed flat;
A side surface 300 of the main body 1 formed in a vertical plane;
A corner beveled portion 400 formed in an oblique vertical surface connecting both side surfaces 300 adjacent to each other on the four corner sides of the side surface 300 of the body 1;
A protrusion 210 for preventing the body 1 from being pushed by the flow velocity by protruding downward at the four corners of the lower surface 200 of the body 1;
Aquatic plants and seafood are protruded at the four corners of the upper surface 100 of the main body 1 so as to have a shape symmetrical up and down with the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow rate from being pushed down. For underwater aeration protrusions to help in the form of (110);
Fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 which is formed into a large hole so as to penetrate the center of the main body 1 vertically to offset external pressure according to the flow rate, increase the bonding force between blocks, and provide a habitat for fish and shellfish;
A fish and shellfish movement path 310 formed in a groove having a predetermined depth along the side surface 300 on each side surface 300 of the main body 1 to induce movement and inflow of fish and shellfish;
A fish and shellfish inlet passage 510 formed as a hole so that the middle portion of the fish and shellfish movement path 310 and the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500 communicate with each other to induce the fish and shellfish to flow into the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500;
A threaded coupling rod 411 installed in the middle of the corner inclined portion 400 of the body 1 and formed at one end is buried in the body 1 formed of concrete, and a connection ring 412 formed at the other end The block body 1 is exposed to the outside and disposed in all directions; eye bolts 410 that enable mutual coupling;
A vegetation mat insertion groove 120 formed on the upper surface 100 of the main body 1 to have a predetermined width and depth along the upper surface 100;
A vegetation mat 121 for spontaneous germination of aquatic plants, which is made of a non-woven sheet and is inserted by overlapping at least one vegetation mat insertion groove 120 formed on the upper surface 100 of the main body 1, and growing by spontaneous germination of aquatic plants; It is made including,
The fish and shellfish inflow passage 510 is a scour prevention block, characterized in that the diameter of the inlet 511 coming from the fish and shellfish movement path 310 is larger than the diameter of the outlet 512 that goes out toward the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 수중 폭기용 돌기(110)의 형상은,
코너 빗면부(400)의 양단에서 양쪽 측면(300)을 따라 소정의 길이만큼 형성되는 제1직선부(111)와,
제1직선부(111)에서 본체(1) 내부를 향해 직각으로 형성되는 제2직선부(112)와,
양측 제2직선부(112)를 연결하며 라운드로 형성되는 굴곡부(113)로 구성되며,
상기 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)의 형상은,
코너 빗면부(400)의 양단에서 양쪽 측면(300)을 따라 소정의 길이만큼 형성되는 제1직선부(211)와,
제1직선부(211)에서 본체(1) 내부를 향해 직각으로 형성되는 제2직선부(212)와,
양측 제2직선부(212)를 연결하며 라운드로 형성되는 굴곡부(213)로 구성되어, 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)는 수중 폭기용 돌기(110)와 상하로 대칭을 이루도록 형성하고,
상기 어패류 서식홀(500)의 형상은,
4개의 모서리는 직선으로 형성되는 직선부(501)와,
4개의 코너쪽에 양측 직선부가 만나는 지점에 라운드로 형성되는 굴곡부(502)로 형성하며,
상기 어패류 서식홀(500)의 굴곡부(502)는 상기 수중 폭기용 돌기(110)의 굴곡부(113) 및 상기 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)의 굴곡부(213)와 동일한 반지름을 가지도록 형성하여, 블럭 본체(1)를 상하로 적재시 어패류 서식홀(500)의 굴곡부(502)의 상부에는 상측 블럭 본체(1)의 유속밀림 방지용 돌기(210)의 굴곡부(213)가 끼워지고, 어패류 서식홀(500)의 굴곡부(113)의 하부에는 하측 블럭 본체(1)의 수중 폭기용 돌기(110)의 굴곡부(113)가 끼워져서 견고한 결합이 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 세굴방지용 블럭.
The method of claim 1,
The shape of the underwater aeration protrusion 110,
A first straight portion 111 formed along both side surfaces 300 at both ends of the corner beveled portion 400 by a predetermined length,
A second straight portion 112 formed at a right angle from the first straight portion 111 toward the inside of the main body 1,
It is composed of a bent portion 113 formed in a round by connecting the second straight portion 112 on both sides,
The shape of the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity is pushed,
A first straight portion 211 formed along both side surfaces 300 at both ends of the corner beveled portion 400 by a predetermined length,
A second straight portion 212 formed at a right angle from the first straight portion 211 toward the inside of the main body 1,
Consisting of a bent portion 213 formed in a round shape by connecting the second straight portions 212 on both sides, the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity is formed to be symmetrical vertically with the protrusion 110 for aeration in water,
The shape of the fish and shellfish breeding hole 500,
The four corners have a straight portion 501 formed in a straight line,
It is formed of a curved portion 502 formed in a round shape at the point where both straight portions meet at the four corners,
The bent part 502 of the fish and shellfish format hole 500 is formed to have the same radius as the bent part 113 of the underwater aeration protrusion 110 and the bent part 213 of the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity push, When the main body 1 is loaded up and down, the bent part 213 of the protrusion 210 for preventing the flow velocity of the upper block body 1 is fitted on the upper part of the bent part 502 of the fish and shellfish form hole 500, and the fish and shellfish form hole ( A block for preventing scouring, characterized in that the bent portion 113 of the protrusion 110 for underwater aeration of the lower block body 1 is fitted under the bent portion 113 of 500) to form a solid coupling.
KR1020200064721A 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Scour prevention block KR102155500B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200064721A KR102155500B1 (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Scour prevention block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200064721A KR102155500B1 (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Scour prevention block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR102155500B1 true KR102155500B1 (en) 2020-09-14

Family

ID=72471384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020200064721A KR102155500B1 (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Scour prevention block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102155500B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113605312A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-05 长江生态环保集团有限公司 Novel grass planting brick for riverbed ecological restoration and construction method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100243778B1 (en) * 1997-09-29 2000-02-01 유승빈 A block for a sea wall
KR200286236Y1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2002-08-22 동부엔지니어링 주식회사 Bank wall mount structure using cylindrical fish case block to protect river ecosystem
KR100920490B1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-10-08 주식회사 에코탑 Porous block for ecology restoration of waterways
KR101060177B1 (en) * 2008-11-18 2011-08-29 한동권 Vegetation shorebank and its manufacturing method
KR20120140568A (en) 2011-06-21 2012-12-31 정용 Scour protection block
JP2013092005A (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-16 Yotaro Asai Construction method of concrete block and mass concrete structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100243778B1 (en) * 1997-09-29 2000-02-01 유승빈 A block for a sea wall
KR200286236Y1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2002-08-22 동부엔지니어링 주식회사 Bank wall mount structure using cylindrical fish case block to protect river ecosystem
KR101060177B1 (en) * 2008-11-18 2011-08-29 한동권 Vegetation shorebank and its manufacturing method
KR100920490B1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-10-08 주식회사 에코탑 Porous block for ecology restoration of waterways
KR20120140568A (en) 2011-06-21 2012-12-31 정용 Scour protection block
JP2013092005A (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-16 Yotaro Asai Construction method of concrete block and mass concrete structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113605312A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-05 长江生态环保集团有限公司 Novel grass planting brick for riverbed ecological restoration and construction method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102155500B1 (en) Scour prevention block
CN110593194B (en) Anti-scour flow-guiding shore protection sheet pile
KR100513270B1 (en) Fishing house for river ecological preservation
KR100657845B1 (en) Installation structure of the parent environment ecology move passage of the fourth page of a river
KR100730507B1 (en) Prevention frame forming tree for an ecosystem protection
KR100762355B1 (en) Structure for constructing a spawning ground block
KR101132200B1 (en) A revetment retaining wall block providing a living place for vegetation and aquatic animal
KR100593842B1 (en) Structure of protecting boring for bottom of river
KR100891738B1 (en) The crib block for a vegetation and shore protection which has a fishway facilities
KR100792033B1 (en) River ecosystem protect willow artificial plant
KR102276930B1 (en) assembly block for concrete mattress for installation of plants
KR102052926B1 (en) Artificial reef having plus type fishway
KR101140726B1 (en) Ecological underwater protection retaining wall using ecological space formed by continuous connection of concrete piles and construction method thereof
JP3703194B2 (en) Seawall vegetation revetment structure
KR101280330B1 (en) The basis block for prevention digging
KR20070102828A (en) Guide block of dike
KR100724281B1 (en) A structure of protection fishes using river
KR100488920B1 (en) Underwater spilway structure using a log for ecological environment
JP4065442B2 (en) Ecosystem-friendly waterway structure
KR100585341B1 (en) Installation structure of the parent environment ecology move passage of the fourth page of a river
KR200410834Y1 (en) Reef block for river bottom
KR100303945B1 (en) Ecological protection environment composition of riverside
KR200356104Y1 (en) Basket-type block for bank protection capable of growing plants
KR102264637B1 (en) River bank Shore Erosion Prevention Structure Using Coated Biopolymer Porous on Concrete block, and Construction Method therefor
North et al. The function of burrow turrets in a gregariously nesting bee

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant