KR102141536B1 - Samgyetang manufacturing method using broiler fed red ginseng and red ginseng Samgyetang prepared therein - Google Patents
Samgyetang manufacturing method using broiler fed red ginseng and red ginseng Samgyetang prepared therein Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕의 제조방법 및 이에 제조된 홍삼삼계탕에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 다량의 사포닌과 산성 다당체가 용출 되지 않고 남아 있는 홍삼박을 먹여 사육된 육계를 이용하여 삼계탕을 제조함으로써, 면역력 향상과 항산화 작용으로 인한 건강한 사육으로 인해 육계의 풍부한 영양분과 함께 쫄깃하면서도 부드러운 육질과 담백한 맛으로 전반적인 소비자의 만족도를 높일 수 있고, 다양한 한약재를 달인 육수를 이용함으로써, 한약재가 지닌 유효성분을 섭취할 수 있음은 물론 한약재의 최적 혼합비로 인한 우수한 관능미로 남녀노소에 구애받지 않고 높은 기호도를 보장할 수 있는 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕제조방법 및 이에 제조된 홍삼삼계탕에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a samgyetang using broiler fed red ginseng and a red ginseng gyetang prepared in the same way, more specifically, a samgyetang using broiler fed by feeding red ginseng leaves that do not elute a large amount of saponin and acidic polysaccharides. By manufacturing, by improving the immunity and healthy breeding due to the antioxidant action, it is possible to increase overall customer satisfaction with chewy yet soft meat and light taste along with rich nutrients of broiler, and by using broth with decoction of various herbal medicines, The present invention relates to a method for preparing a samgyetang using broiler fed red ginseng and a red ginseng gyetang made therein, which is capable of ingesting active ingredients and guaranteeing a high degree of preference regardless of age or sex due to excellent sensory beauty due to an optimal mixing ratio of herbal medicines.
삼계탕은 한국의 전통 요리로 무더운 여름철 원기회복을 위해 닭의 복강에 찹쌀, 대추, 인삼, 마늘 등을 채워 육수와 함께 조리해 먹는 식품이다.Samgyetang is a traditional Korean dish that is cooked with broth filled with glutinous rice, jujube, ginseng, garlic, etc. in the abdominal cavity of the chicken for a refreshing summer heat.
오늘날 경제 수준의 향상과 서구화된 식생활로 각종 질병이 발생됨에 따라 건강한 삶을 누리고 우리 옛 조상들의 먹거리에 관심을 가지고 되었다.Today, as various diseases occur due to the improvement of the economic level and the westernized diet, we have enjoyed a healthy life and became interested in the food of our ancestors.
따라서 건강식품이나 무공해 식품에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 인삼과 더불어 홍삼을 첨가한 삼계탕의 수요가 급증하고 있는 추세이다.Therefore, as interest in healthy foods and non-polluting foods increases, the demand for ginseng soup with red ginseng in addition to ginseng is increasing rapidly.
이때, 홍삼은 다양한 생리 활성 물질을 포함하고 있어 면역력 증강제 또는 기능성 식품으로 소비자들이 선호하는 제품으로 인정을 받고 있다.At this time, red ginseng is recognized as a product preferred by consumers as an immune enhancer or functional food because it contains various bioactive substances.
이러한 홍삼을 유효성분을 추출한 후에는 부산물인 홍삼박이 발생하는데, 홍삼박에도 사포닌과 함께 상당한 양의 다당체가 용출되지 않고 함유되어 있다.After extracting the active ingredient from these red ginseng, a byproduct of red ginseng leaves occurs, and red ginseng contains a significant amount of polysaccharide together with saponin without eluting.
여기서 홍삼산업의 성장에 따라 홍삼박의 양도 지속적으로 증가 추세에 있으나 대부분 버려져 환경 오염원으로 작용하고 있다.Here, with the growth of the red ginseng industry, the amount of red ginseng foil is also steadily increasing.
따라서 버려지는 홍삼박을 육계의 사료로 급여해준다면, 삼계탕에서 가장 중요한 육계의 생산성과 건강증대에 기여할 것으로 예상된다.Therefore, if the discarded red ginseng meal is fed as a feed for broilers, it is expected to contribute to the productivity and health increase of the most important broilers in Samgyetang.
나아가 홍삼을 먹여 육계가 사육된다면, 마치 유황오리처럼 홍삼의 유효성분이 육계에 흡수되어 풍부한 영양분을 가질 것으로 예상된다.Furthermore, if the broiler is bred by feeding red ginseng, it is expected that the active ingredients of the red ginseng will be absorbed into the broiler and have abundant nutrients, just like sulfur duck.
한편, 버려지는 홍삼박을 건조 및 분말화하여 사료에 혼합해 가축의 생산성 향상과 건강증진을 도모하려는 시도가 있다.On the other hand, there is an attempt to improve the productivity and health improvement of livestock by drying and powdering the discarded red ginseng foil into the feed.
그러나 추출되고 남은 홍삼박은 수분함량이 70% 이상을 가지므로 건조에 소요되는 시간과 비용이 가중되는 문제가 있다.However, the extracted and remaining red ginseng leaves have a moisture content of 70% or more, which increases the time and cost of drying.
더구나 건조과정에서 유효성분이 휘발되어 소실됨에 따라 약리효과가 현저하게 낮춰지게 되는 문제가 있다.In addition, there is a problem that the pharmacological effect is significantly lowered as the active ingredient is volatilized and disappears during the drying process.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하고자 제안된 것으로, 다량의 사포닌과 산성 다당체가 용출 되지 않고 남아 있는 홍삼박을 먹여 사육된 육계를 이용하여 삼계탕을 제조함으로써, 면역력 향상과 항산화 작용으로 인한 건강한 사육으로 인해 육계의 풍부한 영양분과 함께 쫄깃하면서도 부드러운 육질과 담백한 맛으로 전반적인 소비자의 만족도를 높일 수 있는 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕제조방법 및 이에 제조된 홍삼삼계탕을 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, by preparing a samgyetang using broilers fed by feeding red ginseng leaves that do not elute a large amount of saponins and acidic polysaccharides, improves immunity and healthy breeding due to antioxidant activity Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing samgyetang using broiler fed red ginseng and red ginseng ginseng prepared therein, which can increase overall customer satisfaction with chewy but soft meat and light taste along with rich nutrients of broiler.
또한, 본 발명은 다양한 한약재를 달인 육수를 이용함으로써, 한약재가 지닌 유효성분을 섭취할 수 있음은 물론 한약재의 최적 혼합비로 인한 우수한 관능미로 남녀노소에 구애받지 않고 높은 기호도를 보장할 수 있는 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕제조방법 및 이에 제조된 홍삼삼계탕을 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention, by using a variety of herbal decoction broth, red ginseng that can not only be able to ingest the active ingredient of the herbal, but also excellent sensory taste due to the optimal mixing ratio of the herbal, regardless of age or sex The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing samgyetang using fed broiler and red ginseng ginseng prepared therein.
또한, 본 발명은 별도의 건조과정을 거치지 않은 사일리지 형태의 홍삼박을 사료의 기초재료와 혼합함으로써, 홍삼박을 건조시키지 않아 다량의 유효성분을 확보할 수 있음은 물론 건조에 필요한 시간과 비용을 절감함과 더불어 사료와의 혼합성이 탁월하여 육계의 건강과 영양 및 육질을 향상할 수 있는 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕제조방법 및 이에 제조된 홍삼삼계탕을 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention, by mixing the red ginseng foil in the form of silage, which has not been subjected to a separate drying process, with the base material of the feed, it is possible to secure a large amount of active ingredients by not drying the red ginseng foil, as well as time and cost required for drying The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing samgyetang using broiler fed red ginseng that can improve the health, nutrition, and meat quality of broiler, and to improve the health, nutrition, and quality of broiler.
본 발명은 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 적어도 홍삼의 유효성분이 추출되고 남은 홍삼박과 기초재료를 혼합한 홍삼사료를 육계에 먹여 사육시키는 홍삼육계사육단계; 사육된 5 내지 10주령 홍삼육계를 도체한 다음 꼬리와 복강 내의 과도한 지방을 손질한 이후 찬물로 세척하는 홍삼육계준비단계; 물 95 중량%에 한약재 4.72 중량%를 첨가한 상태에서 60 내지 90분간 달여 낸 다음 나머지 잔부인 소금을 넣어 0.5~0.7% 염도가 되게 조정하는 한약육수준비단계; 준비된 홍삼육계 1마리당 한약육수를 1:2 중량비로 압력솥에 동반 투입한 다음 30 내지 50분간 삶아내는 삼계탕조리단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a samgyetang using broiler fed red ginseng, a red ginseng broiler breeding step of feeding at least a red ginseng feed mixed with the remaining red ginseng foil and basic ingredients to a broiler and extracting the remaining red ginseng; A red ginseng broiler preparation step of conducting a 5-10 week old red ginseng broiler breeding, and then washing the tail and abdominal cavity with excess water, followed by washing with cold water; Medicinal herb leveling step of adjusting the ratio to 0.5~0.7% salinity by adding the remaining balance of salt after decocting for 60 to 90 minutes while adding 4.72% by weight of herbal medicine to 95% by weight of water; The prepared red ginseng broiler broth is added to the pressure cooker in a 1:2 weight ratio and then boiled for 30 to 50 minutes.
이때, 본 발명에 의한 상기 홍삼육계사육단계의 홍삼사료는 수분함량 70% 이상을 지닌 홍삼박을 25~35℃에서 60일간 발효시킨 홍삼사일리지(Red Ginseng-silage)를 기초재료와 1:10 중량비로 혼합한 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the red ginseng feed of the red ginseng broiler breeding step according to the present invention is a red ginseng silage (Red Ginseng-silage) fermented with red ginseng foil having a moisture content of 70% or more at 25~35°C for 1 day at a ratio of 1:10 by weight. It is characterized by being mixed with.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 상기 홍삼육계사육단계의 홍삼사료는 홍삼박 총 중량대비 옥수수분말 0.5 내지 1.0%를 더 첨가하여 발효된 홍삼사일리지의 pH를 4.0 이하로 낮춰 보존성과 안정성을 향상시킨 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the red ginseng feed of the red ginseng broiler breeding step according to the present invention is characterized by improving the storage and stability by lowering the pH of the fermented red ginseng silage to 4.0 or less by adding 0.5 to 1.0% of the corn powder to the total weight of red ginseng do.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 상기 홍삼육계사육단계는 홍삼사일리지와 기초재료와 혼합된 홍삼사료를 수분함량 10% 미만으로 건조시킨 상태에서 1.0~2.0㎣ 크기의 분말로 분쇄한 다음 설정크기의 펠렛으로 성형한 이후 표면으로 식물성오일을 분무하여 코팅하는 과정을 더 거치는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the red ginseng broiler breeding step according to the present invention is a red ginseng feed mixed with red ginseng silage and a base material, dried to less than 10% moisture content, crushed into a powder having a size of 1.0 to 2.0 mm 2 and then molded into pellets of a set size. After that, it is characterized in that it further undergoes a process of coating by spraying vegetable oil onto the surface.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 상기 홍삼육계사육단계의 기초재료는 옥수수(Corn) 55.25 중량%, 대두박(Corn gluten meal) 14.0 중량%, 옥수수글루텐박(corn gluten meal) 4.65 중량%, 밀기울(Wheat bran) 11.75 중량%, 콩기름(Soybean oil) 1.0 중량%, 석회암(Limestone) 9.40 중량%, 인산 삼칼슘(Tricalcium phosphate) 1.0 중량%, 소금(Salt) 0.3 중량%, DL-메티오틴(DL-Methionine) 0.05 중량%, 라이신에이치씨엘(Lysine HCL) 0.10 중량%, 비타민-미네랄혼합물(Vitamin-mineral mixture) 0.5 중량%, 사탕무박(Beet pulp) 2.0 중량%로 조성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the basic material of the red ginseng breeding step according to the present invention is corn (Corn) 55.25% by weight, soybean meal (Corn gluten meal) 14.0% by weight, corn gluten meal (corn gluten meal) 4.65% by weight, wheat bran (Wheat bran) 11.75% by weight, Soybean oil 1.0% by weight, Limestone 9.40% by weight, Tricalcium phosphate 1.0% by weight, Salt 0.3% by weight, DL-Methionine It is characterized by being composed of 0.05% by weight, 0.10% by weight of Lysine HCL, 0.5% by weight of vitamin-mineral mixture, and 2.0% by weight of beet pulp.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 상기 홍삼육계준비단계(S20)는 찬물로 수회 수세된 부재료와 수세 후 찬물에 60 내지 90분간 담가진 찹쌀을 홍삼육계의 복강 내에 충전한 다음 다리를 서로 엇갈리게 꼬아 복강입구를 봉인하는 과정을 더 거친 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the red ginseng broiler preparation step (S20) according to the present invention is filled with subsidiary material washed several times with cold water and glutinous rice soaked in cold water for 60 to 90 minutes in the abdominal cavity of the red ginseng broiler, and then twist the legs to cross each other to open the abdominal cavity. Characterized in that the process of sealing is more rough.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 상기 홍삼육계준비단계는 홍삼육계 총 중량대비 마늘 1.5%, 대추 0.9%, 인삼 1.3%로 구성된 부재료와, 홍삼육계 총 중량대비 찹쌀 6.5%를 충전하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the preparation step of the red ginseng broiler according to the present invention is characterized by filling a subsidiary material consisting of 1.5% garlic, jujube 0.9%, and ginseng 1.3% of the total weight of the red ginseng broiler and 6.5% of the glutinous rice compared to the total weight of the red ginseng broiler.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 상기 한약육수준비단계의 한약재는 마늘 0.95 중량%, 가시오가피 0.86 중량%, 산뽕나무가지 0.8 중량%, 엄나무 0.73 중량%, 황기 0.47 중량%, 오미자 0.20 중량%, 대추 0.16 중량%, 감초 0.16 중량%, 도라지 0.13 중량%, 석창포 0.13 중량, 더덕 0.13 중량%로 조성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the herbal medicine of the Chinese herbal medicine level non-step according to the present invention is 0.95% by weight garlic, 0.86% by weight of thorny peel, 0.8% by weight of mountain mulberry branches, 0.73% by weight of mulberry tree, 0.47% by weight of yellow radish, 0.20% by weight of Omija, 0.16% by weight of jujube , Licorice 0.16% by weight, bellflower 0.13% by weight, Seokchangpo 0.13% by weight, characterized by being composed of deodeok 0.13% by weight.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 상기 삼계탕조리단계는 가슴육의 심부온도가 95℃ 이상이 되는 시점부터 압력솥의 압력을 제거한 다음 10 내지 15분간 삶아내는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the samgyetang cooking step according to the present invention is characterized in that after removing the pressure of the pressure cooker from the time when the core temperature of the breast meat becomes 95°C or higher, and boiled for 10 to 15 minutes.
본 발명에 의한 방법으로 제조된 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 홍삼삼계탕을 특징으로 한다.It features a red ginseng gyetang using broiler fed red ginseng prepared by the method according to the present invention.
본 발명은 다량의 사포닌과 산성 다당체가 용출 되지 않고 남아 있는 홍삼박을 먹여 사육된 육계를 이용하여 삼계탕을 제조함으로써, 면역력 향상과 항산화 작용으로 인한 건강한 사육으로 인해 육계의 풍부한 영양분과 함께 쫄깃하면서도 부드러운 육질과 담백한 맛으로 전반적인 소비자의 만족도를 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.In the present invention, by preparing a samgyetang using broilers fed with red ginseng leaves that have not been eluted with a large amount of saponins and acidic polysaccharides, the immune system improves immunity and is healthy and chewy with abundant nutrients of broilers due to healthy breeding. It has the effect of increasing overall customer satisfaction with meat quality and light taste.
또한, 본 발명은 다양한 한약재를 달인 육수를 이용함으로써, 한약재가 지닌 유효성분을 섭취할 수 있음은 물론 한약재의 최적 혼합비로 인한 우수한 관능미로 남녀노소에 구애받지 않고 높은 기호도를 보장할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention, by using a variety of herbal decoction broth, it is possible to ingest the active ingredient of the herbal medicine, as well as excellent sensuality due to the optimal mixing ratio of the herbal medicine has the effect of ensuring high preference without regard to men and women of all ages have.
또한, 본 발명은 별도의 건조과정을 거치지 않은 사일리지 형태의 홍삼박을 사료의 기초재료와 혼합함으로써, 홍삼박을 건조시키지 않아 다량의 유효성분을 확보할 수 있음은 물론 건조에 필요한 시간과 비용을 절감함과 더불어 사료와의 혼합성이 탁월하여 육계의 건강과 영양 및 육질을 향상할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention by mixing the red ginseng foil in the form of silage that has not been subjected to a separate drying process with the base material of the feed, it is possible to secure a large amount of active ingredients by not drying the red ginseng foil, as well as time and cost required for drying. It has the effect of improving the health, nutrition, and meat quality of broilers by providing excellent mixing with feed and saving.
상술한 효과와 더불어 본 발명의 구체적인 효과는 이하 발명을 실시하기 위한 구체적인 사항을 설명하면서 함께 기술한다.In addition to the above-described effects, the concrete effects of the present invention will be described together while describing the specific matters for carrying out the invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 제조방법을 간략하게 나타내는 순서도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 교반기를 전체적으로 나타내는 사시도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 교반기의 작동을 나타내는 제조상태도.
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 교반기의 주요부를 확대하여 나타내는 상세도.1 is a flowchart briefly showing a manufacturing method according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the stirrer according to the invention as a whole.
Figure 3 is a manufacturing state diagram showing the operation of the stirrer according to the present invention.
4 and 5 is a detailed view showing an enlarged main part of the stirrer according to the present invention.
이하, 본 문서의 다양한 실시예가 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 기재된다. 그러나 이는 본 문서에 기재된 기술을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 문서의 실시예의 다양한 변경(modifications), 균등물(equivalents), 및/또는 대체물(alternatives)을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야한다. 도면의 설명과 관련하여, 유사한 구성요소에 대해서는 유사한 참조 부호가 사용될 수 있다.Hereinafter, various embodiments of this document will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this is not intended to limit the technology described in this document to specific embodiments, and it should be understood that it includes various modifications, equivalents, and/or alternatives of embodiments of the document. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar elements.
또한, 본 문서에서 사용된 "제1," "제2," 등의 표현들은 다양한 구성요소들을, 순서 및/또는 중요도에 상관없이 수식할 수 있고, 한 구성요소를 다른 구성요소와 구분하기 위해 사용될 뿐 해당 구성요소들을 한정하지 않는다. 예를 들면, '제1 부분'과 '제2 부분'은 순서 또는 중요도와 무관하게, 서로 다른 부분을 나타낼 수 있다. 예를 들면, 본 문서에 기재된 권리 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 제1구성요소는 제2 구성요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제2 구성요소도 제1 구성요소로 바꾸어 명명될 수 있다.In addition, expressions such as "first," "second," and the like used in this document may modify various components, regardless of order and/or importance, to distinguish one component from another component. It is used but does not limit the components. For example, the'first part' and the'second part' may indicate different parts regardless of order or importance. For example, the first component may be referred to as a second component without departing from the scope of rights described in this document, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component.
또한, 본 문서에서 사용된 용어들은 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 다른 실시예의 범위를 한정하려는 의도가 아닐 수 있다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함할 수 있다. 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 용어들은 본 문서에 기재된 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가질 수 있다. 본 문서에 사용된 용어들 중 일반적인 사전에 정의된 용어들은, 관련 기술의 문맥상 가지는 의미와 동일 또는 유사한 의미로 해석될 수 있으며, 본 문서에서 명백하게 정의되지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다. 경우에 따라서, 본 문서에서 정의된 용어일지라도 본 문서의 실시예들을 배제하도록 해석될 수 없다.Also, the terms used in this document are only used to describe specific embodiments, and may not be intended to limit the scope of other embodiments. Singular expressions may include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, may have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art described in this document. Among the terms used in the present document, terms defined in the general dictionary may be interpreted as having the same or similar meaning in the context of the related art, and have an ideal or excessively formal meaning, unless explicitly defined in this document. Is not interpreted as In some cases, even terms defined in this document cannot be interpreted to exclude embodiments of the document.
본 발명은 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 도 1처럼 홍삼육계사육단계(S10)와 홍삼육계준비단계(S20) 및 한약육수준비단계(S30)와 삼계탕조리단계(S40)를 순차적으로 거쳐 홍삼삼계탕을 제조하는 방법이다.The present invention relates to a method for preparing a samgyetang using broiler fed red ginseng, as shown in FIG. 1, a red ginseng broiler breeding step (S10), a red ginseng broiler preparation step (S20), and a herbal medicine level comparison step (S30) and a samgyetang cooking step (S40). It is a method of manufacturing red ginseng gyetang by sequentially.
먼저, 본 발명에 따른 홍삼육계사육단계(S10)는 홍삼의 유효성분이 추출되고 남은 홍삼박과 기초재료를 혼합한 홍삼사료를 육계에 먹여 사육시키는 과정이다.First, the red ginseng broiler breeding step (S10) according to the present invention is a process of feeding and raising red ginseng feed mixed with the remaining red ginseng foil and basic ingredients to the broiler.
즉, 수분함량 70% 이상을 지닌 홍삼박을 목재파쇄기로 잘개 파쇄한 다음 25~35℃ 사일로에서 60일간 발효시킨다.That is, red ginseng foil having a moisture content of 70% or more is crushed well with a wood crusher, and then fermented in a silo at 25~35℃ for 60 days.
여기서 홍삼박 총 중량대비 옥수수분말 0.5 내지 1.0%를 더 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, it is preferable to further add 0.5 to 1.0% of corn powder relative to the total weight of red ginseng.
옥수수분말은 유산균(lactic acid bacteria) 역할을 대체 수행하여 4.0 이하의 pH를 유지하며 70% 이상의 총 유산함량을 보유시켜준다.Corn powder replaces the role of lactic acid bacteria, maintains a pH of 4.0 or less, and retains a total lactic acid content of 70% or more.
이렇게 발효된 홍삼박은 곤죽형태의 홍삼사일리지(Red Ginseng-silage)로 형성되고, 이러한 홍삼사일리지는 기초재료와 1:10 중량비로 혼합한다.The fermented red ginseng foil is formed of red ginseng-silage in the form of gruel, and the red ginseng silage is mixed with the base material in a 1:10 weight ratio.
여기서 기초재료는 옥수수(Corn) 55.25 중량%, 대두박(Corn gluten meal) 14.0 중량%, 옥수수글루텐박(corn gluten meal) 4.65 중량%, 밀기울(Wheat bran) 11.75 중량%, 콩기름(Soybean oil) 1.0 중량%, 석회암(Limestone) 9.40 중량%, 인산 삼칼슘(Tricalcium phosphate) 1.0 중량%, 소금(Salt) 0.3 중량%, DL-메티오틴(DL-Methionine) 0.05 중량%, 라이신에이치씨엘(Lysine HCL) 0.10 중량%, 비타민-미네랄혼합물(Vitamin-mineral mixture) 0.5 중량%, 사탕무박(Beet pulp) 2.0 중량%로 조성된다.Here, the basic materials are corn 55.25% by weight, soybean meal (Corn gluten meal) 14.0% by weight, corn gluten meal (corn gluten meal) 4.65% by weight, wheat bran (Wheat bran) 11.75% by weight, soybean oil (Soybean oil) 1.0% by weight %, Limestone 9.40% by weight, Tricalcium phosphate 1.0% by weight, Salt 0.3% by weight, DL-Methionine 0.05% by weight, Lysine HCL 0.10% by weight, vitamin-mineral mixture (Vitamin-mineral mixture) 0.5% by weight, beet pulp (Beet pulp) 2.0% by weight.
그리고 홍삼사일리지와 기초재료와 혼합된 홍삼사료를 밀폐된 교반기에 넣고 35℃의 열풍을 1~2시간마다 1~2분 동안 공급하면서 24시간마다 3~6회 텀블링시킨다.Then, the red ginseng feed mixed with the red ginseng silage and the base material is placed in a closed stirrer and tumbled 3 to 6 times every 24 hours while supplying hot air at 35°C for 1-2 minutes every 1-2 hours.
바람직하게는 35℃의 열풍을 1시간마다 2분 동안 공급하면서 24시간 마다 5회 텀블링시켜 수분함량 10% 미만으로 건조시킨다.Preferably, the hot air at 35° C. is tumbled 5 times every 24 hours while being supplied for 2 minutes every hour, and dried to less than 10% moisture content.
건조된 홍삼사료는 1.0~2.0㎣ 크기의 분말로 분쇄한 다음 설정크기의 펠렛으로 성형한다.The dried red ginseng feed is pulverized into a powder of 1.0 to 2.0 ㎣ in size, and then molded into pellets of a set size.
성형되는 과정에서 홍삼사료 표면으로 식물성오일 중 카놀라유를 분무하여 코팅하는 과정을 거친다.In the process of molding, the surface of the red ginseng feed is sprayed with canola oil in a vegetable oil and then coated.
완성된 홍삼사료를 1주령 병아리에서부터 급여하고, 물은 자유롭게 먹을 수 있는 환경에서 사육한다.The finished red ginseng feed is fed from a 1-week-old chick, and the water is raised in an environment where it is free to eat.
이때, 본 발명에서 사용되는 교반기는 도 2에 도시된 구조로 이루어진 것을 이용한다.At this time, the stirrer used in the present invention is made of a structure shown in Figure 2.
이러한 교반기는 테이블(10), 교반드럼(20), 교반오거(30), 교반실린더(40)로 구성된다.The stirrer is composed of a table 10, a stirring
테이블(10)은 교반드럼(20) 내지 교반실린더(40)를 작동 가능하게 장착시키는 골격 프레임이다.Table 10 is a skeletal frame for operatively mounting the stirring
교반드럼(20)은 내부에 홍삼사료를 수용하는 설정용량을 가진 통으로, 테이블(10)의 상단에 회전 가능하게 힌지(H)로 장착된다.The stirring
교반오거(30)는 홍삼사료를 저어주는 젓개로써, 교반탱크(20)의 내부 중앙에 회전 가능하게 장착되며 모터(M)와 연결되어 회전력을 전달받는다.Stirring
교반실린더(40)는 테이블(10)에 장착되어 교반드럼(20)을 좌우로 텀블링시키는 역할을 한다.Stirring
여기서 도면에 도시하지 않았지만, 교반드럼(20)의 상단에는 내부를 개폐하는 덮개가 장착된다.Although not shown in the drawings, a cover for opening and closing the inside is mounted on the top of the stirring
그리고 덮개에는 열풍이 공급 순환되는 배관과 교반드럼(20)의 내외부로 홍삼사료를 공급/배출하는 스크루 컨베이어가 구성된다.In addition, the cover includes a pipe through which hot air is supplied and circulated, and a screw conveyor that supplies/discharges red ginseng feed to the inside and outside of the stirring
즉, 홍삼사료가 교반드럼(20)에 공급되면, 내부로 열풍이 순환 공급되는 가운데 설정 타이머에 따라 교반오거(30)가 회전하여 홍삼사료를 저어준다.That is, when the red ginseng feed is supplied to the stirring
그리고 교반실린더(40)가 작동하여 도 3과 같이 교반드럼(20)에 진동과 함께 좌우로 유동시켜 홍삼사료를 텀블링시킨다.Then, the stirring
이때, 교반오거(30)는 리본타입 또는 아바타입으로 구성할 수 있다.At this time, the stirring
리본타입은 도 4와 같이 교반샤프트(31)의 외면에 나선형으로 감겨지는 교반날개(35)가 각각 정역방향으로 배열된다.As for the ribbon type, the stirring
이러한 리본타입 교반오거(30)는 홍삼사료를 교반샤프트(31)와 일치하는 방향으로 좌우 연속 이동시키며 혼합한다.The ribbon-
아바타입은 도 5처럼 교반샤프트(31)의 외면에 소정 각도로 경사진 패들로 구성된 교반날개(35)가 방사형과 함께 축 방향으로 복수로 배열된다.As shown in FIG. 5, a
이러한 아바타입 교반오거(30)는 홍삼사료를 회전샤프트(31)의 수직하는 회전방향으로 이동시키며 혼합한다.The avatar
어느 경우에나 교반오거(30)에 의한 교반과 함께 교반실린더(40)에 의한 텀블링에 의해 홍삼사료의 혼합과 건조성능을 향상시킬 수 있다.In any case, mixing and drying performance of the red ginseng feed can be improved by tumbling by the stirring
이어서 본 발명에 따른 홍삼육계준비단계(S20)는 사육된 5 내지 10주령 즉, 0.5㎏ 내지 1.0㎏의 홍삼육계를 도체한 다음 찬물로 세척하는 과정이다.Subsequently, the red ginseng broiler preparation step (S20) according to the present invention is a process of conducting a 5- to 10-week-old bred red ginseng broiler of 0.5 kg to 1.0 kg, followed by washing with cold water.
여기서 도체된 홍삼육계의 꼬리와 복강 내의 과도한 지방은 제거하는 것이 좋다.Here, it is recommended to remove excess fat in the tail and abdominal cavity of the carcassed red ginseng broiler.
그리고 찬물로 수회 수세된 부재료와 수세 후 찬물에 60 내지 90분간 담가진 찹쌀을 홍삼육계의 복강 내에 충전한다.Then, the subsidiary material washed several times with cold water and glutinous rice soaked in cold water for 60 to 90 minutes after washing are filled into the abdominal cavity of the red ginseng broiler.
즉, 홍삼육계 총 중량대비 마늘 1.5%, 대추 0.9%, 인삼 1.3%로 구성된 부재료와, 홍삼육계 총 중량대비 찹쌀 6.5%를 충전한다.That is, the red ginseng broiler total weight is 1.5% of garlic, jujube 0.9%, and ginseng 1.3%, and the red ginseng broiler total weight of glutinous rice is 6.5%.
여기서 부재료의 이탈을 방지하기 위해 다리를 서로 엇갈리게 꼬아 복강입구를 봉인한다.Here, in order to prevent separation of the subsidiary materials, the legs are crossed with each other to seal the abdominal cavity entrance.
물론, 실이나 끈을 이용하여 다리를 묶어두는 것이 바람직하고, 필요에 따라 부재료를 만두처럼 라이스페이퍼에 감싸서 충전할 수도 있다.Of course, it is preferable to tie the legs using a thread or a string, and if necessary, the material may be wrapped in rice paper like a dumpling and filled.
이어서 본 발명에 따른 한약육수준비단계(S30)는 물 95 중량%에 한약재 4.72 중량%를 달여 한약육수를 제조하는 과정이다.Subsequently, the herbal medicine meat level ratio step (S30) according to the present invention is a process of preparing herbal medicine broth by adding 4.72% by weight of herbal medicine to 95% by weight of water.
즉, 물 95 중량%에 한약재 4.72 중량%를 첨가한 상태에서 60 내지 90분간 달여 낸 다음 나머지 잔부인 소금을 넣어 0.5~0.7% 염도가 되게 조정한다.That is, after adding 4.72% by weight of herbal medicine to 95% by weight of water and decocting for 60 to 90 minutes, add the remaining amount of salt to adjust it to be 0.5 to 0.7% salinity.
여기서 한약재는 찬물에 수회 세척된 마늘 0.95 중량%, 가시오가피 0.86 중량%, 산뽕나무가지 0.8 중량%, 엄나무 0.73 중량%, 황기 0.47 중량%, 오미자 0.20 중량%, 대추 0.16 중량%, 감초 0.16 중량%, 도라지 0.13 중량%, 석창포 0.13 중량, 더덕 0.13 중량%로 조성된다.Here, the herbal medicine is 0.95% by weight of garlic washed several times in cold water, 0.86% by weight of prickly pear, 0.8% by weight of mulberry branch, 0.73% by weight of mulberry, 0.27% by weight of astragalus, 0.20% by weight of Omija, 0.16% by weight of jujube, 0.16% by weight of licorice, It is composed of 0.13% by weight of bellflower, 0.13% by weight of Seokchangpo, and 0.13% by weight of Deodeok.
예컨대, 1㎏ 홍삼육계 1마리를 기준해서 물 3ℓ에 마늘 30g, 가시오가피 27g, 산뽕나무가지 25g, 엄나무 23g, 황기 15g, 오미자 6g, 대추 5g, 감초 5g, 도라지 4g, 석청포 4g, 더덕 4g를 넣고 60분간 우려낸다.For example, based on one 1 kg red ginseng broiler, 3 g of water, 30 g of garlic, 27 g of thorny peel, 25 g of mulberry branches, 23 g of mulberry, 15 g of radish, 6 g of jujube, 5 g of jujube, 5 g of licorice, 4 g of bellflower, 4 g of Seokcheongpo, 4 g of deodeok Put it and let it sit for 60 minutes.
이렇게 우려낸 홍삼육수에 염분측정기로 측정하여 소금이나 물을 넣어 최종적으로 0.5~0.7% 염도가 되게 조정한다.The red ginseng broth that has been soaked is measured with a salinity meter, and salt or water is added to adjust the salt level to 0.5~0.7%.
한편, 한약재들 중 오미자는 오래전부터 널리 이용되는 한약재로, 폐의 기운을 돋우며 가래를 멈추고, 신장 및 생식관련 기운을 높여지며 정신을 안정시켜준다.On the other hand, Omiza is one of the most popular herbal medicines that have been used for a long time. It boosts lung energy, stops sputum, increases kidney and reproductive energy, and stabilizes the mind.
도라지는 식용으로 이용되고 있는 산채식품으로, 중추신경억제작용, 항염증작용, 항궤양 및 위액분비억제작용, 항콜린작용, 혈당강하작용, 콜레스테롤 대사 개선작용 및 간섬유화 억제활성 및 뇌신경보호효능이 있다.Bellflower is a wild vegetable that is used for food, has central nervous system inhibitory action, anti-inflammatory action, anti-ulcer and gastric secretion inhibitory action, anticholinergic action, hypoglycemic action, cholesterol metabolism improvement action, liver fibrosis inhibition activity, and brain nerve protection effect. .
석창포는 천남성과에 속하는 여러해살이풀로, 뿌리에 있는 기름을 통해 신경 독성을 억제하며 흥분독성으로부터 대뇌신경세포를 보호한다.Seokchangpo is a perennial plant belonging to Cheonnamseong. It suppresses neurotoxicity through oil in its roots and protects cerebral nerve cells from excitability.
더덕은 도라지와 함께 일반식용으로 널리 이용되고 있는 산채식품으로, 혈청지질의 감소효과, 면역력 증가 및 세포벽 물질의 항산화효과 및 기억력 개선과 인지능력향상 기능이 있다.Deodeok is a wild vegetable that is widely used for general foods along with bellflower, and has the effect of reducing serum lipids, increasing immunity, anti-oxidation effect of cell wall material, and improving memory and cognitive ability.
일반적인 삼계탕은 다소 널리 알려진 가시오가피, 산뽕나무가지, 엄나무, 황기, 오미자, 대추, 감초들만이 대표적으로 사용되고 있다.The typical samgyetang is only the most widely known thorns, mulberry branches, moth trees, astragalus, omija, jujube, and licorice.
즉, 본 발명의 삼계탕은 널리 알려진 부재료에 도라지, 석창포, 더덕을 부가함으로써, 인지기능향상 및 뇌질환예방효과를 발휘할 수 있는 기존과 차별화된 삼계탕으로 거듭날 수 있다.That is, the samgyetang of the present invention can be reborn as a differentiated samgyetang that can exert cognitive function improvement and brain disease prevention effect by adding bellflower, seokchangpo, and deodeok to well-known subsidiary materials.
더불어 기존의 부재료와 조화로운 이화학적 및 관능적 특성을 부합하는 혼합비율로 설정함으로써, 남녀노소에 구애받지 않고 높은 기호도를 보장할 수 있다.In addition, by setting the mixing ratio to match the harmonious physico-chemical and organoleptic properties with the existing subsidiary materials, it is possible to guarantee high preferences regardless of gender.
마지막으로 본 발명에 따른 삼계탕조리단계(S40)는 준비된 홍삼육계 1마리당 한약육수를 1:2 중량비로 압력솥에 동반 투입한 다음 30 내지 50분간 삶아내어 홍삼삼계탕을 완성하는 과정이다.Finally, the samgyetang cooking step (S40) according to the present invention is a process of completing the red ginseng gyetang by introducing the herbal medicine broth per 1 prepared red ginseng broiler into the pressure cooker at a weight ratio of 1:2 and then boiling for 30 to 50 minutes.
즉, 홍삼육계 1㎏과 한약육수 2㎏을 압력솥에 혼합 투입하여 30분간 삶아낸다.That is, 1 kg of red ginseng broiler and 2 kg of Chinese medicine broth are mixed into a pressure cooker and boiled for 30 minutes.
여기서 화염(가스 불)의 환경에 따라 달라지므로 삶는 시간보다는 가슴육의 심부온도를 기준으로 삶아주는 것이 바람직하다.Here, it depends on the environment of the flame (gas fire), so it is desirable to boil it based on the deep temperature of the breast meat rather than the time of boiling.
즉, 가슴육의 심부온도가 95℃ 이상이 되면, 압력솥의 압력을 제거한 상태에서 15분간 삶아낸다.That is, when the core temperature of the breast meat is 95°C or higher, boil for 15 minutes while removing the pressure of the pressure cooker.
완성된 홍삼삼계탕은 홍삼을 먹여 키운 육계를 이용함으로써, 면역력 향상과 항산화 작용으로 인한 건강한 사육으로 인해 육계의 풍부한 영양분과 함께 쫄깃하면서도 부드러운 육질과 담백한 맛으로 전반적인 소비자의 만족도를 높일 수 있다.The finished red ginseng samgyetang can use red broilers fed with red ginseng to improve the immunity and healthy breeding due to the antioxidant action, thereby enhancing the overall consumer's satisfaction with chewy but soft meat and light taste.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어서는 안 될 것이다.In the above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and it is usually in the technical field to which the present invention belongs without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. It is of course possible to perform various modifications by a person having knowledge of, and these modified embodiments should not be individually understood from the technical idea or prospect of the present invention.
S10: 홍삼육계사육단계
S20: 홍삼육계준비단계
S30: 약육수준비단계
S40: 삼계탕조리단계
H: 힌지
M: 모터
10: 테이블
20: 교반탱크
30: 교반오거
31: 교반축
35: 날개
40: 교반실린더S10: Red ginseng broiler breeding stage
S20: Red ginseng broiler preparation stage
S30: Non-medical level ratio
S40: Samgyetang cooking stage
H: hinge
M: Motor
10: Table
20: stirring tank
30: stirring auger
31: stirring shaft
35: wings
40: stirring cylinder
Claims (6)
적어도 홍삼의 유효성분이 추출되고 남은 홍삼박과 기초재료를 혼합한 홍삼사료를 육계에 먹여 사육시키는 홍삼육계사육단계(S10);
사육된 5 내지 10주령 홍삼육계를 도체한 다음 꼬리와 복강 내의 과도한 지방을 손질한 이후 찬물로 세척하는 홍삼육계준비단계(S20);
물 95 중량%에 한약재 4.72 중량%를 첨가한 상태에서 60 내지 90분간 달여 낸 다음 나머지 잔부인 소금을 넣어 0.5~0.7% 염도가 되게 조정하는 한약육수준비단계(S30);
준비된 홍삼육계 1마리당 한약육수를 1:2 중량비로 압력솥에 동반 투입한 다음 30 내지 50분간 삶아내는 삼계탕조리단계(S40);를 포함하며,
상기 홍삼육계사육단계(S10)는 홍삼사일리지와 기초재료와 혼합된 홍삼사료를 수분함량 10% 미만으로 건조시킨 상태에서 1.0~2.0㎣ 크기의 분말로 분쇄한 다음 설정크기의 펠렛으로 성형한 이후 표면으로 식물성오일을 분무하여 코팅하는 과정을 거치고,
상기 홍삼육계사육단계(S10)의 홍삼사료는 수분함량 70% 이상을 지닌 홍삼박을 25~35℃에서 60일간 발효시킨 홍삼사일리지(Red Ginseng-silage)를 기초재료와 1:10 중량비로 혼합하며,
상기 홍삼육계사육단계(S10)의 홍삼사료는 홍삼박 총 중량대비 옥수수분말 0.5 내지 1.0%를 더 첨가하여 발효된 홍삼사일리지의 pH를 4.0 이하로 낮춰 보존성과 안정성을 향상시키고,
상기 홍삼육계준비단계(S20)는 찬물로 수회 수세된 부재료와 수세 후 찬물에 60 내지 90분간 담가진 찹쌀을 홍삼육계의 복강 내에 충전한 다음 다리를 서로 엇갈리게 꼬아 복강입구를 봉인하는 과정을 더 거친 것을 특징으로 하는 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕제조방법.In the production method of samgyetang using broiler fed red ginseng,
Red ginseng broiler breeding step (S10) in which at least the active ingredient of red ginseng is extracted and the red ginseng feed mixed with the remaining ingredients is fed to the broiler for breeding;
A red ginseng broiler preparation step (S20) in which 5-10 week old red ginseng broilers are reared, and then the excess fat in the tail and abdominal cavity is cleaned and then washed with cold water;
Chinese herbal medicine level ratio step (S30) to adjust the ratio to 0.5~0.7% salinity by adding the remaining balance of salt after decoction for 60 to 90 minutes while adding 4.72% by weight of herbal medicine to 95% by weight of water;
Including the Chinese ginseng broth per 1 prepared red ginseng broiler in a pressure cooker at a weight ratio of 1:2, and then boiled for 30 to 50 minutes in a samgyetang cooking step (S40).
The red ginseng broiler breeding step (S10) is performed by grinding the red ginseng silage and the red ginseng feed mixed with the base material to a powder having a moisture content of less than 10% and crushing it into a powder having a size of 1.0 to 2.0 다음, and then molding it into pellets of a set size. By spraying vegetable oil and coating it,
In the red ginseng broiler breeding step (S10), the red ginseng feed (Red Ginseng-silage) fermented with red ginseng foil having a moisture content of 70% or more at 25~35℃ for 60 days is mixed with a basic material in a 1:10 weight ratio. ,
In the red ginseng broiler breeding step (S10), the red ginseng feed is further added with 0.5 to 1.0% corn powder relative to the total weight of red ginseng foil, thereby lowering the pH of the fermented red ginseng silage to 4.0 or less to improve preservation and stability,
The red ginseng broiler preparation step (S20) is performed through a process of sealing the abdominal cavity by crossing the legs with each other by crossing the legs into the abdominal cavity of the red ginseng broiler and then filling the glutinous rice soaked in cold water for 60 to 90 minutes. Samgyetang manufacturing method using broiler fed red ginseng, characterized in that.
상기 홍삼육계사육단계(S10)의 기초재료는 옥수수(Corn) 55.25 중량%, 대두박(Corn gluten meal) 14.0 중량%, 옥수수글루텐박(corn gluten meal) 4.65 중량%, 밀기울(Wheat bran) 11.75 중량%, 콩기름(Soybean oil) 1.0 중량%, 석회암(Limestone) 9.40 중량%, 인산 삼칼슘(Tricalcium phosphate) 1.0 중량%, 소금(Salt) 0.3 중량%, DL-메티오틴(DL-Methionine) 0.05 중량%, 라이신에이치씨엘(Lysine HCL) 0.10 중량%, 비타민-미네랄혼합물(Vitamin-mineral mixture) 0.5 중량%, 사탕무박(Beet pulp) 2.0 중량%로 조성된 것을 특징으로 하는 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕제조방법.The method according to claim 1,
The basic material of the red ginseng broiler breeding step (S10) is corn (Corn) 55.25% by weight, soybean meal (Corn gluten meal) 14.0% by weight, corn gluten meal (corn gluten meal) 4.65% by weight, wheat bran (Wheat bran) 11.75% by weight , Soybean oil 1.0 wt%, Limestone 9.40 wt%, Tricalcium phosphate 1.0 wt%, Salt 0.3 wt%, DL-Methionine 0.05 wt% , Lysine HCL (Lysine HCL) 0.10% by weight, vitamin-mineral mixture (Vitamin-mineral mixture) 0.5% by weight, sugar beet (Beet pulp) 2.0% by weight, characterized in that the composition consisting of red ginseng fed broiler broiler Way.
상기 홍삼육계준비단계(S20)는 홍삼육계 총 중량대비 마늘 1.5%, 대추 0.9%, 인삼 1.3%로 구성된 부재료와, 홍삼육계 총 중량대비 찹쌀 6.5%를 충전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 홍삼을 먹인 육계를 이용한 삼계탕제조방법.The method according to claim 1,
In the red ginseng broiler preparation step (S20), the red ginseng broiler broiler fed with red ginseng, characterized in that it is charged with a subsidiary material consisting of 1.5% garlic, jujube 0.9%, and ginseng 1.3%, and 6.5% glutinous rice compared to the total weight of red ginseng broiler. Samgyetang manufacturing method using.
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