KR102105922B1 - Eco-friendly ocher eco coat - Google Patents
Eco-friendly ocher eco coat Download PDFInfo
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- KR102105922B1 KR102105922B1 KR1020190140232A KR20190140232A KR102105922B1 KR 102105922 B1 KR102105922 B1 KR 102105922B1 KR 1020190140232 A KR1020190140232 A KR 1020190140232A KR 20190140232 A KR20190140232 A KR 20190140232A KR 102105922 B1 KR102105922 B1 KR 102105922B1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
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- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
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- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/0481—Other specific industrial waste materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B18/00
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- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0097—Anion- and far-infrared-emitting materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/44—Thickening, gelling or viscosity increasing agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/60—Flooring materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 친환경 황토에코코트에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 천연황토와 편백나무가루를 혼합한 분말에 EVA(Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate)를 첨가하여 기존 황토집에서 발생하던 풍화작용 및 우수로 인한 표면 부식을 방지하고, 방수기능을 더해 황토집의 수명을 연장할 뿐만 아니라, 실내 시공시 원적외선 및 음이온 방출로 인체 건간증진에 기여하며, 무엇보다도 시공 후 코트의 갈라짐 발생을 억제하여 장수명화를 달성할 수 있도록 개선된 친환경 황토에코코트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an eco-friendly ocher eco-coat, and more specifically, by adding EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) to the powder mixed with natural ocher and cypress powder to prevent surface corrosion due to weathering and excellent weathering that occurred in the existing loess house. It prevents and extends the lifespan of the loess by adding a waterproof function, and contributes to the improvement of the human body by emitting far-infrared rays and anions during indoor construction, and above all, improves the life of the coat by controlling the cracking of the coat after construction. It is related to the eco-friendly loess eco-coat.
일반적으로 황토는 광물인 점토광물의 총칭으로 황색 내지 갈색의 일종의 무기산화물의 혼합물로서 가열시 다량의 원적외선을 방출하는 세라믹의 일종으로 특히, 원적외선 방출에 의하여 인체의 생체 세포를 활성화하여 신진대사를 촉진하며, 탈취, 제습, 살균 등 정화하는 성분으로도 오래전부터 널리 사용되었음이 알려져 있다.In general, ocher is a generic term for minerals, clay minerals. It is a mixture of inorganic oxides of yellow to brown. It is a type of ceramic that emits a large amount of far infrared rays when heated. In particular, it promotes metabolism by activating biological cells of the human body by emitting far infrared rays. It is known that it has been widely used for a long time as a cleansing ingredient such as deodorization, dehumidification, and sterilization.
이에 따라, 최근에는 친환경 건축재료로 선호되고 있다.Accordingly, it has recently been preferred as an eco-friendly building material.
그러나, 천연의 순수한 황토는 물에 혼합된 상태에서 점도(粘度)가 너무 커서 특정한 형상으로 성형하기 어렵고, 수분의 이탈과 동시에 진행되는 점착력의 상실과 황토 입자 사이의 수분의 이탈로 인한 수축으로 인해 갈라지거나 떨어지는 등의 표면에 균열이 생기기 때문에 그 자체만으로는 건축물의 내,외장재로 제품화되기 어렵다는 문제점이 있다.However, natural pure ocher is difficult to mold into a specific shape when it is mixed with water and has a large viscosity, and due to the loss of adhesion that proceeds simultaneously with the separation of moisture and shrinkage due to the separation of moisture between the ocher particles. There is a problem in that it is difficult to commercialize it as an interior or exterior material of a building by itself because cracks are formed on the surface such as cracks or falls.
또한, 시공 후에 지속적인 먼지와 흙 부스러기를 발생시키고, 시공 후의 완성표면도 매우 거칠기 때문에 시공에 한계가 있어 다양한 소비자의 취향을 만족시킬 수 없는 문제가 있다.In addition, there is a problem in that it is not possible to satisfy the tastes of various consumers due to limitations in construction because it generates continuous dust and debris after construction, and the finished surface after construction is also very rough.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 종래 기술상의 제반 문제점들을 감안하여 이를 해결하고자 창출된 것으로, 천연황토와 편백나무가루를 혼합한 분말에 EVA(Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate)를 첨가하여 기존 황토집에서 발생하던 풍화작용 및 우수로 인한 표면 부식을 방지하고, 방수기능을 더해 황토집의 수명을 연장할 뿐만 아니라, 실내 시공시 원적외선 및 음이온 방출로 인체 건간증진에 기여하며, 무엇보다도 시공 후 코트의 갈라짐 발생을 억제하여 장수명화를 달성할 수 있도록 개선된 친환경 황토에코코트를 제공함에 그 주된 목적이 있다.The present invention was created to solve this problem in consideration of various problems in the prior art as described above, the weathering effect that occurred in the existing loess house by adding EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) to the powder mixed with natural ocher and cypress powder And prevents surface corrosion due to rain, and extends the life of the loess by adding a waterproof function, contributes to the improvement of the human body by far-infrared rays and negative ions during indoor construction, and above all, suppresses the cracking of the coat after construction to prevent longevity. The main purpose is to provide an improved eco-friendly ocher eco-coat to achieve masterpiece.
본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로, 건축용 내,외장 마감재로 사용되는 코트 조성물로서, 황토분말 16-20중량%와, EVA(Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) 34-38중량%와, 편백나무가루 8-12중량%와, 화산재 4-8중량%와, 증점제 4-8중량% 및 나머지 물로 이루어진 친환경 황토에코코트에 있어서;
상기 황토에코코트 조성물 100중량부에 대해 옻액을 20-24중량부, 알로펜분말을 5-10중량부, 도박과 다시마 및 우뭇가사리를 1:1:2의 중량비로 혼합한 후 혼합물과 밥을 3:7의 중량비로 맞추어 풀을 쑨 혼합점액질 20중량부 및 칡 섬유 분쇄물 10중량부를 더 첨가한 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 황토에코코트를 제공한다.The present invention as a means for achieving the above object, as a coating composition used as interior and exterior finishing materials for construction, 16-20% by weight of ocher powder, 34-38% by weight of EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate), and cypress In an eco-friendly ocher eco-coat consisting of 8-12% by weight of powder, 4-8% by weight of ash, 4-8% by weight of thickener and the rest of the water;
After mixing the lacquer with 20-24 parts by weight, 5-10 parts by weight of the allopene powder, gambling and kelp and woody fern in a weight ratio of 1: 1: 2 to 100 parts by weight of the loess ecocoat composition, and then mixing and mixing the rice 3 It provides an eco-friendly loess eco-coat characterized by adding 20 parts by weight of mixed mucus and 10 parts by weight of fiber pulverized according to the weight ratio of: 7.
삭제delete
본 발명에 따르면, 다음과 같은 효과를 얻을 수 있다.According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
첫째, 시공시, 시공 후 갈라지는 현상이 발생하지 않기 때문에 1회 시공으로 충분하다.First, since there is no cracking phenomenon after construction, one construction is sufficient.
둘째, 외벽풍화작용 및 기후에 강하여 모체보호 효과가 뛰어나다.Second, it is strong against the weathering and weathering of the outer wall, so it has an excellent maternal protection effect.
셋째, 피도물에 침투와 도막을 동시에 형성하여 도막의 단락현상이 발생하지 않는다.Third, short-circuiting of the coating film does not occur due to simultaneous penetration and coating on the coating.
넷째, 무기질재료로서 친환경적이기 때문에 유해물질이 없고, 유해가스가 발생하지 않는다.Fourth, since it is an environmentally friendly inorganic material, there are no harmful substances and no harmful gas is generated.
다섯째, EVA가 도막을 형성하여 외부 수분 침투를 막아준다.Fifth, EVA forms a coating film to prevent external moisture penetration.
여섯째, 황토, 편백나무의 혼합으로 항균 효과를 극대화시킨다.Sixth, the mixture of ocher and cypress maximizes the antibacterial effect.
일곱째, 난연성 원료로 화재시에도 유해가스가 발생하지 않는다.Seventh, it is a flame-retardant raw material that does not generate harmful gases in the event of a fire.
이하에서는, 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 발명에 따른 황토에코코트는 천연황토와 편백나무가루를 혼합한 분말에 EVA(Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate)를 첨가하여 기존 황토집에서 발생하던 풍화작용 및 우수로 인한 표면 부식을 방지하고, 방수기능을 더해 황토집의 수명을 연장할 뿐만 아니라, 실내 시공시 원적외선 및 음이온 방출로 인체 건간증진에 기여하며, 무엇보다도 시공 후 코트의 갈라짐 발생을 억제하여 장수명화를 달성할 수 있도록 개선된 친환경 황토에코코트이다.The ocher eco-coat according to the present invention adds EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) to the powder mixed with natural ocher and cypress powder to prevent surface corrosion due to weathering and excellent weathering that occurred in the existing loess house, and add a waterproof function In addition to extending the life of the loess house, it contributes to the improvement of the human body by far-infrared rays and anion emission during indoor construction, and above all, it is an eco-friendly loess eco-coat that has been improved to achieve long life by suppressing the cracking of the coat after construction.
여기에서, 코트(Coat)란 내구력, 내한성, 내수성 등을 확보하기 위해 시멘트나 몰탈, 콘크리트 등의 건축 내,외장재의 필요 부분에 도포 시공되는 기능성 마감 도료의 일종을 말한다.Here, the coat (Coat) refers to a kind of functional finish coating applied to the required parts of the interior and exterior materials of construction, such as cement, mortar, concrete, etc. in order to secure durability, cold resistance, and water resistance.
대표적인 예로, 베란다나 현관 전실 혹은 병원이나 빌딩 등에 시공되는 탄성코트를 들 수 있다.A typical example is an elastic coat applied to a porch, front porch, hospital or building.
본 발명에 따른 친환경 황토에코코트는 황토분말 16-20중량%와, EVA(Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) 34-38중량%와, 편백나무가루 8-12중량%와, 화산재 4-8중량%와, 증점제 4-8중량% 및 나머지 물로 이루어진다.Eco-friendly ocher eco-coat according to the present invention is 16-20% by weight of ocher powder, 34-38% by weight of EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate), 8-12% by weight of cypress powder, 4-8% by weight of ash, 4-8% by weight thickener and the rest of the water.
여기에서, 황토는 실리카, 알루미나, 철분, 마그네슘 ,나트륨 등을 포함하고 주로 005-001mm 실트(silt) 입자로 구성된 황색의 광물질로서, 인체의 독을 제거해주는 제독제, 해독제로 사용될 뿐만 아니라, 원적외선을 복사하여 신진대사 및 혈액순환을 활성화시켜 인체의 노화방지, 만성피로 등 각종 성인병 예방에 효과가 큰 것으로 익히 잘 알려져 있는 물질이다.Here, ocher is a yellow mineral composed mainly of 005-001mm silt particles containing silica, alumina, iron, magnesium, sodium, etc., and is used as an antidote and detoxifying agent to detoxify the human body, as well as far infrared It is a well-known substance that has great effect in preventing various aging such as preventing aging of the human body and chronic fatigue by activating metabolism and blood circulation by copying.
때문에, 황토를 많이 첨가하면 좋겠지만, 풍화작용 또는 우수나 수분 등에 의한 내마모성 등의 특성이 우수한 반면 부착력이 약해 쉽게 박리되고, 시공 후 갈라짐이 발생하기 때문에 본 발명에서는 특히, 코트 조성을 위해 16-20중량% 범위로만 한정되어야 한다.Therefore, it is good to add a lot of loess, but it has excellent weathering or excellent properties such as abrasion resistance due to rain or moisture, but it is easily peeled off due to weak adhesion and cracks after construction. It should be limited only to the weight percent range.
그리고, EVA는 황토에코코트의 부착강도와 방수기능을 증대시키기 위해 첨가되는 것으로, 황토의 특성을 저해하지 않도록 친환경적이면서 투명성을 가지고 있으며, 나아가 내한성과 유연성을 갖추고 있다.In addition, EVA is added to increase the adhesion strength and waterproof function of the loess eco-coat, and is environmentally friendly and transparent so as not to impair the properties of the loess, and further has cold resistance and flexibility.
다만, 본 발명에서는 앵커링 바인더로서의 역할을 위해 34-38중량% 범위로 한정되어야 한다. 즉, 38중량%를 초과하면 황토와 편백나무가루의 첨가량이 줄어 들어 항균, 새집증후군 억제, 피부질환개선 효과를 떨어뜨릴 뿐만 아니라 점도가 급격히 떨어지면서 앵커링 효과를 저해하며, 34중량% 미만으로 첨가되면 앵커링 기능이 약하여 황토 시공 후 갈라짐을 예방할 수 없다.However, in the present invention, it should be limited to a range of 34-38% by weight for the role as an anchoring binder. In other words, when it exceeds 38% by weight, the amount of ocher and cypress powder decreases, which reduces the antibacterial, sick house syndrome, and skin disease improvement effects, as well as the drop in viscosity, inhibiting the anchoring effect and adding less than 34% by weight. When the anchoring function is weak, it cannot be prevented from cracking after construction.
아울러, 편백나무가루는 식물을 뜻하는 피톤(Phyton)과 살균을 뜻하는 치드(Cide)가 합성된 말로 나무가 해충, 곰팡이, 병균 등으로부터 자신을 보호하기 위해 스스로 내뿜는 천연 항생물질을 함유하고 있어 특히, 병해충 예방, 새집증후군 억제, 내장재로 마감되었을 때 공기질 개선에 따라 스트레스 해소, 피부질환개선 등을 위해 베개, 도마, 욕조, 가구 등 생활전반에서 활용되고 있다.In addition, cypress powder is a compound word of phyto (Phyton), which means plants, and CHId (Side), which means sterilization. It contains natural antibiotics that the tree spits out to protect itself from pests, fungi, and germs. In particular, it is used in all areas of life such as pillows, cutting boards, bathtubs, furniture, etc. to prevent pests, suppress sick house syndrome, and relieve stress by improving air quality when finished with interior materials.
그런데, 본 발명에서는 이와 같은 특성을 그대로 포함하면서 무엇보다도 황토의 시공 후 갈라짐을 방지하기 위한 용도로 활용된다.However, in the present invention, it is used as a purpose for preventing cracking after construction of ocher, among other things, while including such characteristics.
이를 위해, 본 발명에서는 황토보다 작게 함유시켜야 하는데, 즉 황토의 최소함량 보다 편백나무가루의 최대함량이 더 작게 첨가되어야 한다.To this end, in the present invention, it should be contained smaller than the loess, that is, the maximum content of the cypress powder should be added smaller than the minimum content of the loess.
이것은 시멘트와 모래만 섞어 사용하면 쉽게 갈라지지만, 자갈을 같이 섞게 되면 갈라지는 현상이 억제되는 것과 같은 원리로서, 입자가 다른 황토와 편백나무가루 사이를 EVA가 앵커링하여 상호 결속시키되 불규칙한 부정형 앵커를 구성하여 견고하고 긴밀한 바인딩을 유지하므로 시공 후 갈라짐이 발생하지 않게 된다.This is the same principle that it is easily cracked when only cement and sand are used, but when the gravel is mixed together, cracking is suppressed. EVA is anchored between the ocher and cypress powder with different particles to bind each other, but by forming irregular irregular anchors Since it maintains a strong and tight binding, no cracking occurs after construction.
또한, 이들을 물에 섞게 되면 유동성이 좋아 뿜칠하기 적당하게 된다.In addition, when they are mixed with water, they have good fluidity and are suitable for spraying.
그리고, 화산재는 단열성 향상을 위해 첨가되는 것이 가장 큰 특성이며, 이에 더하여 산화 티타늄의 화학반응을 촉진하는 촉매로 활용되기 때문에 이 반응 ?시 살균-항균-오염방지-유기물질의 제거기능이 있고, 무기 미네랄이 풍부해 공기질 개선에도 기여하게 된다.In addition, volcanic ash has the greatest characteristic to be added to improve thermal insulation properties, and in addition, it is used as a catalyst to accelerate the chemical reaction of titanium oxide. It is rich in inorganic minerals and contributes to the improvement of air quality.
다만, 과량 첨가하게 되면 점도를 떨어뜨려 뿜칠을 저해하므로 상기 범위로 한정해야 한다.However, if it is added in excess, it must be limited to the above range because the viscosity is lowered and spraying is inhibited.
아울러, 증점제는 점도를 조절하여 원활한 시공성 확보하기 위한 것으로, 일반적인 증점제를 사용해도 되지만, 특히 본 발명에서는 황토분말과 편백나무가루의 표면처리를 통해 앵커링 효과를 높일 수 있는 오가노폴리실록산을 사용함이 바람직하다.In addition, the thickener is to secure a smooth workability by adjusting the viscosity, but a general thickener may be used. In particular, in the present invention, it is preferable to use an organopolysiloxane capable of enhancing anchoring effect through surface treatment of ocher powder and cypress powder. Do.
이러한 조성으로 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 친환경 황토에코코트는 바탕면을 보수한 후에 도포시공되거나 혹은 황토에코코트를 시공 완료한 다음 황토페인트 등 마감을 더 할 수 있다.The eco-friendly ocher eco-coat according to the present invention made of such a composition may be applied after the base surface is repaired or the ocher paint may be added after the ocher-eco-coat is completed.
이에 더하여, 본 발명에서는 상기 황토에코코트 조성물 100중량부에 대해 옻액을 20-24중량부 더 첨가할 수 있다.In addition to this, in the present invention, 20-24 parts by weight of lacquer may be added to 100 parts by weight of the ocher eco-coat composition.
황토는 자체적인 항균성을 가지고 있지만, 오래 보관시 검은곰팡이에 취약하여 검은색으로 변색되는 문제가 생길 수 있다.Ocher has its own antimicrobial properties, but when stored for a long time, it is vulnerable to black mold, which may cause discoloration to black.
이를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명에서는 옻액을 상기와 같은 함량으로 첨가해 준다.In order to solve this, in the present invention, lacquer is added in the above content.
옻액은 방수 효과 뿐만 아니라, 친환경 천연 항곰팡이성을 구현하며, 특히 황토의 표면 광택성도 증대시켜 외관 품질도 향상시킨다.In addition to the waterproof effect, the lacquer implements eco-friendly natural anti-fungal properties, and in particular improves the appearance quality by increasing the surface gloss of the loess.
다만, 위 범위를 벗어나 과량 첨가되면 점도를 떨어뜨리기 때문에 위와 같이 제한해야 한다.However, if added in excess of the above range, the viscosity will be reduced, so it should be limited as above.
나아가, 본 발명에서는 조습성을 확보하기 위해 알로펜분말을 5-10중량부 더 첨가할 수 있다. 이때, 조습이란 습도를 머금었다 뱉었다 하면서 습도를 조절하는 기능을 말하며, 알로펜분말은 3차원 망목구조를 갖고 있어 흡습과 방습을 주위 온도와 습도 분포에 따라 자동적으로 조절하는 특성이 있다.Furthermore, in the present invention, 5-10 parts by weight of allophen powder may be further added to secure humidity control. At this time, humidity refers to the function of controlling the humidity while holding and spitting humidity, and the allopen powder has a three-dimensional network structure that automatically adjusts moisture absorption and moisture absorption according to the ambient temperature and humidity distribution.
본 발명에서는 이와 같은 알로펜분말의 조습특성을 이용하여 황토가 숨을 쉴 수 있도록 하여 황토 고유의 효과성을 극대화시키는데 기여할 수 있다.In the present invention, it is possible to contribute to maximizing the intrinsic effectiveness of the loess by allowing the loess to breathe using the humidity control characteristics of the allophen powder.
특히, 황토의 갈라짐은 매우 심각한 문제이므로 이를 완벽하게 억제할 수 있도록 숱한 연구 끝에 해조류인 도박과 다시마 및 우뭇가사리를 1:1:2의 중량비로 혼합한 후 혼합물과 밥을 3:7의 중량비로 맞추어 풀을 쑨 혼합점액질 20중량부, 칡 섬유 분쇄물 10중량부를 더 첨가할 수 있다.Particularly, since cracking of ocher is a very serious problem, after a lot of research to thoroughly suppress this, after mixing seaweed, gambling, kelp, and woodfish in a weight ratio of 1: 1: 2, adjust the mixture and rice in a weight ratio of 3: 7. It is possible to further add 20 parts by weight of the mixed mucus and 10 parts by weight of the ground fiber.
이때, 도박과 다시마 및 우뭇가사리는 황토 입자가 결속력을 강화시켜 크랙 발생을 억제하는데 기여하며, 칡 섬유 분쇄물은 칡즙을 짜고 남은 칡 섬유를 분쇄한 것으로서 칡 섬유가 황토의 수축을 줄여 황토 입자가 결속력이 약해지는 것을 막아 갈라짐을 차단하게 된다. 특히, 칡 섬유 분쇄물은 황토의 강도(내구성)도 증대시키는 역할도 담당한다.At this time, gambling, kelp, and woody grains contribute to suppressing cracking by strengthening the binding force, and 분쇄 fiber pulverized material is crushed of the remaining 칡 fiber after squeezing the juice, 칡 fiber reduces the shrinkage of the loess, and the ocher particles bind. It prevents the weakening and blocks the cracking. In particular, 칡 fiber mills also play a role in increasing the strength (durability) of the loess.
본 발명에 따른 황토에코코트의 특성을 확인하기 위해, 25cm × 25cm × 1cm 크기의 콘크리트 시료판을 만들고, 이 시료판에 상술한 조성을 갖는 황토에코코트를 뿜칠한 후 건조시켰다.In order to confirm the properties of the loess ecocoat according to the present invention, a concrete sample plate having a size of 25 cm × 25 cm × 1 cm was prepared, and after spraying the ocher ecocoat having the above-described composition, the sample plate was dried.
마찬가지 방법으로, 옻액을 더 넣은 것, 알로펜분말과 혼합점액질 및 칡 섬유 분쇄물을 더 넣은 것을 각각 샘플로 준비하였다.In the same way, a sample containing a lacquer solution, an alofen powder and a mixture of mucus and chopped fiber pulverized products were prepared as samples.
그런 다음, 각 시료판에 대해 적외선 온도계로 온도변화를 체크하여 단열성이 있는지 확인하였다.Then, for each sample plate, the temperature change was checked with an infrared thermometer to confirm that there was insulation.
이때, 비교를 위해 하나의 시료판은 콘크리트 시료판을 그대로 사용하였으며, 실험실에 시료판들을 챔버에 넣고 시료판의 표면에 -10℃ ~ 35℃ 범위로 변화되는 공기를 쐬고, 시료판들 배면에서의 온도변화를 검출하였다.At this time, for comparison, one sample plate was used as a concrete sample plate, and the sample plates were placed in a chamber in a laboratory, and air changed in the range of -10 ° C to 35 ° C was blown on the surface of the sample plate. Temperature change was detected.
시험결과, 본 발명에 따른 시료판들은 온도변화가 크지 않았지만, 비교 시료판은 온도변화가 크게 나타났다. 이를 통해, 본 발명에 따른 코트가 단열성이 있음을 확인하였다.As a result of the test, the temperature changes of the sample plates according to the present invention were not large, but the temperature changes of the comparative sample plates were large. Through this, it was confirmed that the coat according to the present invention has thermal insulation properties.
또한, 검은 곰팡이에 노출시켜 표면에서의 변화를 확인하기 위해 각 시료판에 검은 곰팡이균을 5군데에 나누어 살포한 후 대기중에 20일간 방치하였다.In addition, in order to confirm the change on the surface by exposing to black mold, each sample plate was sprayed with 5 parts of black mold and then left in the air for 20 days.
확인 결과, 옻액을 포함한 시료판에서만 검은 곰팡이 활성이 현저히 둔화되었고, 다른 시료판에서는 검은 곰팡이가 번져나갔다.As a result, the black mold activity was significantly slowed only in the sample plate containing the lacquer, and the black mold spread out in the other sample plates.
이를 통해, 옻액을 이용한 경우, 황토에코코트의 검은 곰팡이 방지특성이 있음을 확인하였다.Through this, when using a lacquer, it was confirmed that there is a black mold prevention property of ocher eco-coat.
뿐만 아니라, 에코코트된 상태로 대기중에 60일 동안 방치하였다. 이것은 햇빛과 우수를 고스란히 받을 수 있는 자연상태 그대로 두었으며, 60일 후 표면 크랙, 즉 황토 갈라짐이나 크랙이 있는지 확인하였다.In addition, it was left in the air in an eco-coated state for 60 days. It was left in a natural state where sunlight and rain can be left untouched, and after 60 days, surface cracks, such as cracks or cracks, were confirmed.
본 발명에 따른 시료판 모두 갈라짐이 발견되지 않았다.No cracks were found in the sample plates according to the present invention.
이를 통해, 본 발명에 따른 황토에코코트는 목적하는 바를 달성하고 있음을확인하였다.Through this, it was confirmed that the ocher eco-coat according to the present invention has achieved the desired bar.
Claims (2)
상기 황토에코코트 조성물 100중량부에 대해 옻액을 20-24중량부, 알로펜분말을 5-10중량부, 도박과 다시마 및 우뭇가사리를 1:1:2의 중량비로 혼합한 후 혼합물과 밥을 3:7의 중량비로 맞추어 풀을 쑨 혼합점액질 20중량부 및 칡 섬유 분쇄물 10중량부를 더 첨가한 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 황토에코코트. As a coating composition used as interior and exterior finishing materials for construction, 16-20% by weight of ocher powder, 34-38% by weight of EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate), 8-12% by weight of cypress powder, and 4-8% by weight of volcanic ash %, In an eco-friendly ocher ecocoat consisting of 4-8% by weight of thickener and the rest of the water;
After mixing the lacquer with 20-24 parts by weight, 5-10 parts by weight of the allopene powder, gambling and kelp and woody fern in a weight ratio of 1: 1: 2 to 100 parts by weight of the loess ecocoat composition, and then mixing and mixing the rice 3 Eco-friendly ocher eco-coat, characterized by adding 20 parts by weight of mixed mucus and 10 parts by weight of fiber pulverized in accordance with the weight ratio of: 7.
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| KR102689861B1 (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-07-31 | 한진케미칼 주식회사 | Eco-friendly water-based paint composition with antibacterial, anti-fungal and excellent cleaning resistance |
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| KR100757929B1 (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2007-09-11 | (유)도원그린케미칼 | A water-proof composition containing yellow soil and construction method thereof |
| KR100939078B1 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2010-01-28 | 이일채 | A Closing Material Composition of Building |
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| KR101611434B1 (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2016-04-11 | 주식회사 이엠코리아 | A Environmental-friendly Plastering Additives Containing Vegetable Additives and Environmental-friendly Plastering Cement Using the Same and Mortar Containing the Same |
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| KR100757929B1 (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2007-09-11 | (유)도원그린케미칼 | A water-proof composition containing yellow soil and construction method thereof |
| KR100939078B1 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2010-01-28 | 이일채 | A Closing Material Composition of Building |
| KR20120043186A (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-04 | 임병학 | Yellow earth mortar composition and it's manufacturing method and construction method |
| KR101611434B1 (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2016-04-11 | 주식회사 이엠코리아 | A Environmental-friendly Plastering Additives Containing Vegetable Additives and Environmental-friendly Plastering Cement Using the Same and Mortar Containing the Same |
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