KR100293853B1 - Composite for concrete surface - Google Patents
Composite for concrete surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100293853B1 KR100293853B1 KR1019980059115A KR19980059115A KR100293853B1 KR 100293853 B1 KR100293853 B1 KR 100293853B1 KR 1019980059115 A KR1019980059115 A KR 1019980059115A KR 19980059115 A KR19980059115 A KR 19980059115A KR 100293853 B1 KR100293853 B1 KR 100293853B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- powder
- concrete surface
- mica
- present
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/28—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/30—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- C04B24/307—Urea-formaldehyde condensation polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0097—Anion- and far-infrared-emitting materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 인체에 이로운 원적외선을 발생시키는 운모와 황토분말, 미강분, 숯분, 초산비닐수지, 요소수지 및 폴리비닐알콜로 조성된 혼합조성물을 물로 희석하여 콘크리트 내벽과 바닥면에 처리함으로써 콘크리트의 강한 접착력을 갖게 하고 콘크리트의 안정성, 내노화성, 내수성과 내열성을 갖게 하는 콘크리트 표면처리 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention dilutes the mixed composition composed of mica, ocher powder, rice bran, charcoal powder, vinyl acetate resin, urea resin, and polyvinyl alcohol with water to treat far-infrared rays, which are beneficial to human body. The present invention relates to a concrete surface treatment composition that provides adhesion and provides stability, aging resistance, water resistance, and heat resistance of concrete.
Description
본 발명은 콘크리트 내외벽이나 바닥면 등의 표면에 피복 처리하여 방습, 보온, 보열, 내수 및 원적외선 방출 등의 효과를 갖도록 한 콘크리트 표면처리 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a concrete surface treatment composition that has a coating treatment on the surface, such as the inner and outer walls and the bottom surface of the concrete to have the effect of moisture-proof, heat insulation, heat retention, water resistance and far-infrared radiation.
종래 콘크리트의 표면 중 특히 내벽면이나 바닥면은 상부 천장이나 외벽보다 빨리 경화되므로 상·하부층 및 내부층의 건조 상태가 균일하지 못하여 콘크리트 표면에 균열이 일어나기 쉽고, 또한 보온력, 응결력 및 내구력도 약할 뿐 아니라 방습력도 약하여 겨울철에는 결로현상이 발생하게 되고 여름철에는 습기에 의한 곰팡이가 발생하게 되므로 벽지 등이 손상되는 경제적 손실이 있으며, 또한 이를 방지하기 위하여는 내벽면에 스치로폴 등을 부착시켜야 하는 결함이 있었다.In particular, the inner surface or the bottom surface of the concrete surface hardens faster than the upper ceiling or the outer wall, so that the dry state of the upper and lower layers and the inner layer is not uniform, so that the concrete surface is easily cracked, and the thermal insulation, coagulation, and durability are weak. In addition, the moisture resistance is weak, condensation occurs in the winter and mold caused by moisture in the summer, so there is an economic loss that damages the wallpaper, etc. In addition, to prevent this, there is a defect to attach Schiropol to the inner wall surface. there was.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 콘크리트 구조물에서의 결로현상을 비롯한 균열, 곰팡이 발생 등의 결점을 보안 개량하여 콘크리트의 방습, 보열, 결로방지 및 보온력, 응결력이 우수하도록 함은 물론 콘크리트 표면으로부터 원적외선이 대량으로 방출되도록 하여 콘크리트 구조물 내의 거주자들에게 건강 유지 효과를 주게 하는 콘크리트 표면처리 조성물을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to improve the defects such as cracks, mold, etc., including condensation phenomenon in the conventional concrete structure as described above to improve the moisture-proof, heat retention, condensation prevention and insulation, condensation of the concrete, as well as far-infrared rays from the concrete surface It is an object of the present invention to provide a concrete surface treatment composition to be released in large quantities to give residents in the concrete structure a health maintenance effect.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 운모 및 황토분말과 같은 원적외선을 방출하는 방사 세라믹 45∼50중량%를 주성분으로 하여 거기에 미강분이나 참나무 숯분말 중 어느 한가지나 두가지 혼합물 중에서 선택한 것을 15∼40중량% 첨가하되, 접착제로서 초산비닐수지에멀존 25∼30주량%, 요소수지 5∼15중량% 및 폴리비닐알콜 10∼15중량%를 각각 혼합한 것으로 이루어진 조성물을 콘크리트 표면에 피복 처리시에 약 2배 내외의 물로 희석하여 콘크리트 표면을 처리함을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has 45 to 50% by weight of radiant ceramics emitting far infrared rays such as mica and ocher powder and has 15 to 40 selected from any one of two mixtures of rice bran powder and oak charcoal powder. When the weight percent is added, a composition consisting of 25 to 30% by weight of vinyl acetate resin zone, 5 to 15% by weight of urea resin and 10 to 15% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol is applied as a adhesive. It is characterized by treating the concrete surface by diluting with water of about 2 times.
이하, 본 발명에 의한 콘크리트 표면처리 조성물에 대해서 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the concrete surface treatment composition according to the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 콘크리트 표면처리 조성물은 그 조성 성분인 운모, 황토분말은 물론 미강분과 숯분 역시 강력하면서 다량인 원적외선을 방출하는 것으로서, 여러 문헌에서 이미 공지되어 있는 바, 이와 같은 원적외선 방사 물질들을 초산비닐수지 에멀존, 요소수지 및 폴리비닐알콜의 혼합 접착제를 혼합한 것을 약 2배의 물로 희석하여 콘크리트 표면에 도포 처리함으로써 운모 및 황토분말에서 방출되는 원적외선이 물체의 심부까지 투사되어 물체를 구성하고 있는 분자를 흔들어 주어 생체활동을 촉진시켜 주게 되므로 실내 거주자들의 신경통증을 예방 및 치료해 주게 되고, 또한 미세한 운모와 황토, 미강분 및 참나무 숯분말을 초산비닐수지 에멀존, 요소수지 및 폴리비닐알콜로 이루어진 접착제와 혼합하여 콘크리트 내벽과 바닥면에 피복하게 되면 그것들의 상호 결착력에 의하여 강력한 접착력에 의하여 피막을 형성하게 되므로 콘크리트 내벽의 바닥면의 균열을 방지함은 물론 습기의 침투를 방지하게 되므로 각종 질병의 예방과 결로현상 및 곰팡이의 번식을 방지하게 되고 또한 콘크리트 고유의 냄새를 차단하게 됨으로써 쾌적한 실내 환경 분위기를 조성해 주고 또한 효과적인 열보존 및 열복사로 인하여 실내 온도를 상승시켜 열효율을 극대화하게 되므로 에너지 절감효과를 높여주기도 한다.Concrete surface treatment composition of the present invention as a constituent of mica, ocher powder, as well as rice bran and charcoal to emit a strong and large amount of far infrared rays, as already known in various documents, such far-infrared radiating materials such as vinyl acetate resin A mixture of an emulsion, urea resin and polyvinyl alcohol is diluted with twice the amount of water and coated on the surface of the concrete so that far-infrared rays emitted from mica and ocher powder are projected to the deep part of the object to make up the object. It promotes biological activity by shaking and prevents and treats the neuralgia of indoor residents.Also, fine mica, ocher, rice bran powder and oak charcoal powder are made of vinyl acetate emulsion, urea resin and polyvinyl alcohol. When mixed with and coated on concrete inner wall and floor surface Since the film is formed by the strong adhesive force of each other, it prevents cracking of the bottom surface of the concrete inner wall and prevents penetration of moisture, thus preventing various diseases, condensation and mold propagation. By blocking the intrinsic odor, it creates a pleasant indoor environment atmosphere, and also increases energy savings by maximizing thermal efficiency by increasing the room temperature due to effective heat preservation and heat radiation.
더욱 구체적으로 설명하면 운모와 참나무 숯분말은 피착물을 오염시키지 않고 안정성, 내노화성, 내수성과 내열성을 갖게 하고 초산비닐수지 에멀존의 요소수지는 내수성과 내열성을 보강 및 개량하게 되며, 폴리비닐 알콜은 유화제로서 상기 혼합물의 각 성분이 잘 혼합되게 하면서 안정성을 유지하도록 하게 하는 것이다.More specifically, the mica and oak charcoal powders do not contaminate the deposits, and thus have stability, aging resistance, water resistance and heat resistance, and the urea resin of the vinyl acetate emulsion zone reinforces and improves water resistance and heat resistance. Is an emulsifier to ensure that each component of the mixture is well mixed while maintaining stability.
또한 이와 같은 본 발명의 조성물은 물에 희석하여 사용할 수 있으므로, 유기용재 등으로 인한 화재 및 독성이나 불쾌감 등의 위험이 없고, 건조가 빠른 특성을 갖게 되는 것이다.In addition, since the composition of the present invention can be diluted with water and used, there is no risk of fire, toxicity, or discomfort due to organic solvents, etc., and the drying property is fast.
실시예Example
450g의 운모와 황토분말 등량(等量)의 혼합물을 볼밀에서 250-350매쉬로 분쇄한 분말에 150g의 미강분과 숯분말 등량의 혼합물, 250g의 초산비닐수지 에멀존 및 100g의 폴리비닐알콜을 차례로 첨가하면서 약 30분간 혼련, 교반한 다음 거기에 100g의 요소 수지를 혼합하여 약 30분간 다시 교반하여 목적하는 조성물을 얻는다.A mixture of 450 g of mica and ocher powder equivalents in a ball mill, pulverized 250-350 mesh, 150 g of rice bran and charcoal powder equivalents, 250 g of vinyl acetate resin zone, and 100 g of polyvinyl alcohol. The mixture is kneaded and stirred for about 30 minutes with addition, and then 100 g of urea resin is mixed therein and stirred again for about 30 minutes to obtain the desired composition.
이 조성물을 약 2배의 물로 희석하여 콘크리트 내벽과 바닥면에 피복한 결과 시공후 3개월 또는 5개월 이상 경과시에도 콘크리트 표면의 균열이 없었고 곰팡이의 발생이 없었으며 항상 건조상태가 유지되면서 실내 거주자들은 잠자리가 편안하고 신경통 등의 치료 효과도 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.After diluting the composition with about twice the amount of water and coating it on the inner wall and floor, there was no crack on the surface of the concrete, no mold, and dryness at all times. They were able to confirm that the dragonfly is comfortable and has a therapeutic effect such as neuralgia.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의하면 원적외선을 발생시키는 운모와 황토분말, 미강분, 숯분, 초산비닐수지, 요소수지 및 폴리비닐알콜로 조성된 혼합조성물을 물로 희석하여 콘크리트 내벽과 바닥면에 처리함으로써 콘크리트의 강한 접착력을 갖게 하고 콘크리트의 안전성, 내노화성, 내수성과 내열성을 갖게 하는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the mixed composition composed of mica and ocher powder, rice bran powder, charcoal powder, vinyl acetate resin, urea resin, and polyvinyl alcohol, which generate far infrared rays, is diluted with water and treated on concrete inner wall and floor surface. As a result, it has a strong adhesive strength of the concrete and has the effect of making the concrete safe, aging resistance, water resistance and heat resistance.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980059115A KR100293853B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 1998-12-28 | Composite for concrete surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980059115A KR100293853B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 1998-12-28 | Composite for concrete surface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20000042826A KR20000042826A (en) | 2000-07-15 |
| KR100293853B1 true KR100293853B1 (en) | 2001-09-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980059115A KR100293853B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 1998-12-28 | Composite for concrete surface |
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| KR (1) | KR100293853B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100477757B1 (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2005-03-18 | 이헌구 | A construction method for packing concrete protected layer by ceramic materials |
| KR100983871B1 (en) | 2008-07-07 | 2010-10-01 | 대한민국 | One Component Yellow Soil Finishing Material with Vinyl Type Water-Soluble Adhesive |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100454409B1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2004-10-26 | 한국엘단트산업 주식회사 | Surface treatment method of concrete structure to prevent deterioration |
| KR101385933B1 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2014-04-21 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | Polypropylene Carbonate Dye Composition |
-
1998
- 1998-12-28 KR KR1019980059115A patent/KR100293853B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100477757B1 (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2005-03-18 | 이헌구 | A construction method for packing concrete protected layer by ceramic materials |
| KR100983871B1 (en) | 2008-07-07 | 2010-10-01 | 대한민국 | One Component Yellow Soil Finishing Material with Vinyl Type Water-Soluble Adhesive |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20000042826A (en) | 2000-07-15 |
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