KR102083665B1 - Sterilization and Deodorization System of Cattle Pen - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sterilization and deodorization device of harmful air which can efficiently remove and deodorize various harmful gases present in the air, thereby generating a pleasant atmosphere, and also can remove and deodorize harmful gases present in the air of various livestock pens where livestock live, thereby generating a pleasant living environment for the livestock. The configuration of the device comprises: a main body having a hollow inside; a harmful air suction means installed at a front side of the inner outlet of a box; a harmful air purification means installed between a rear side of a filter and a front side of the harmful air suction means; an induction piece fixing means for fixing front and rear sides of a plurality of air induction pieces; and a sterilization lamp installed on each air induction path.

Description

Hazardous Air Sterilization and Deodorization System {Sterilization and Deodorization System of Cattle Pen}

The present invention efficiently removes and deodorizes various harmful gases present in the air to create a pleasant atmosphere, as well as removes and deodorizes harmful gases present in the air of various livestock houses. The present invention relates to a device for sterilizing and deodorizing harmful air, which can be comfortably formed.

As is well known, in a barn raising various livestock such as cattle, pigs, chickens, ducks, dogs, etc., a odor harmful gas mainly composed of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide combined with a peculiar smell in livestock excreta, feed, etc. is generated. The gas has been propagated up to several kilometers away from the barn, which is causing many complaints.

In addition, the air inside the barn contains many bacterial microorganisms, so there is a risk that livestock will be easily exposed to infectious diseases. Especially, if various infectious diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease or AI occur in one area, the entire animal must be slaughtered. It will cause huge damage to livestock farms.

Therefore, livestock farms have tended to develop various methods for treating odor harmful gases generated in livestock farms, which are the cause of the above problems, but currently developed technologies do not efficiently deal with odor harmful gases generated in livestock houses. There is a problem in the store.

Therefore, recently, the barn exhaust gas purifying apparatus of Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2010-0023078, which has been invented to solve the above problems, is provided as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the configuration thereof is as follows.

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A recovery pipe 10 for discharging contaminated air from the livestock house 60;

A blower 20 connected to the recovery pipe 10 to guide the contaminated air of the livestock house 60 into the recovery pipe 10;

A conveying pipe 30 which connects the blower 20 and the barn to supply air to the barn 60 according to the flow of air by the blower 20; And

And an ozone generator (40) connected to the conveying tube (30) to generate ozone through oxygen and supply oxygen not reacted with the generated ozone to the conveying tube (30).

The conveying pipe 30 is provided with a reactor for purifying the polluted air by reacting ozone with polluted air supplied to the recovery pipe 10.

In the conventional barn inlet / outlet sterilization deodorizing apparatus having the above-described configuration, there is a problem in that the treatment of odor harmful gas generated in the barn is insufficient.

Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2010-0023078: Barn Exhaust Gas Purification System Korean Laid-open Patent No. 10-2019-0027069: Sterilization deodorization device for livestock feeder

In order to solve the above problems of the present invention, the object is,

First, by removing various harmful bacteria and odors generated in the livestock barn using photocatalyst and sterilization lamp and discharging them to the outside, it is possible to make the barn pleasantly and to prevent air pollution.

Second, harmful air sterilization and deodorization device that can maximize the prevention of air pollution by saving water and reusing by discharging, disinfecting and reusing the injected water by spraying water on the purified air at the first time. In providing.

" 형상을 갖는 복수 개의 공기유도편(310)을 일정간격으로 설치하여 복수의 공기유도로(320)를 형성시키되, 그 각 공기유도로(320)는, 상기 "

" 형상을 갖는 복수 개의 공기유도편으로 인해 흡입구 쪽의 폭이 배기구 쪽의 폭보다 넓고, 상기 각 공기유도로의 중앙부는, 흡입구 쪽의 폭보다는 좁고, 배기구 쪽의 폭보다는 넓게 형성시켜 된 유해공기정화수단(300);
상기 복수의 공기유도편 전방과 후방을 고정 설치하도록 박스의 내측 전방과 후방에 각각의 전방고정수단(410)과 후방고정수단(420)을 설치하되,
상기 전방고정수단(410)은, 중앙에 유해공기의 진행을 차단하는 전방공기차단블록(411)이 상기 박스의 높이와 준하는 높이로 설치되고, 상기 전방공기차단블록의 양측으로는 전방유해공기유입로(412)가 각각 형성되며, 그 전방유해공기유입로에는 공기유도편의 위치이동 및 유동을 방지하는 전방고정바(413)가 설치되고,
상기 후방고정수단(420)은, 좌우 양측에 유해공기의 진행을 차단하는 후방공기차단블록(421)이 상기 박스의 높이와 준하는 높이로 설치되고, 상기 후방공기차단블록의 사이에는 후방유해공기유입로(422)가 각각 형성되며, 그 후방유해공기유입로에는 공기유도편의 위치이동 및 유동을 방지하는 후방고정바(423)를 설치하여 된 유도 편 고정수단(400);The problem solving means configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object,
An inlet 120 for inhaling harmful air is formed on one side wall 140 of the box 110 having a hollow inside, and a filter 130 is installed at the inlet, and the other side walls of the box facing each other of the inlet are formed. 150, a main body 100 having an exhaust port 160 for discharging purified air;
Hazardous air intake means (200) is provided in front of the inner exhaust port of the box to generate a suction force so that harmful air is drawn into the intake port;
It is installed between the rear of the filter and the front of the harmful air intake means and the harmful air passing through the filter is divided into a plurality of areas and coated with titanium dioxide (TiO 2), which is a photocatalyst material for sterilization and deodorization.

"Install a plurality of air induction pieces 310 having a shape at a predetermined interval to form a plurality of air induction paths 320, each of the air induction paths 320, the"

'' Due to the plurality of air induction pieces having a shape, the width of the inlet side is wider than the width of the outlet side, and the center portion of each air induction path is narrower than the width of the inlet side and is formed wider than the width of the outlet side. Purifying means 300;
Each of the front fixing means 410 and the rear fixing means 420 is installed in the inner front and rear of the box so as to fix the plurality of air induction pieces front and rear,
The front fixing means 410, the front air blocking block 411 to block the progress of harmful air in the center is installed at a height corresponding to the height of the box, the front air inlet to both sides of the front air blocking block Furnaces 412 are respectively formed, the front harmful air inlet is provided with a front fixing bar 413 to prevent the movement and flow of the air induction piece,
The rear fixing means 420, the rear air blocking block 421 is installed at both the left and right sides to block the progress of harmful air at a height comparable to the height of the box, the rear harmful air inlet between the rear air blocking block. Furnaces 422 are formed, respectively, and the induction piece fixing means (400) provided with a rear fixing bar (423) for preventing the position movement and flow of the air induction piece in the rear harmful air inlet path;

Germicidal lamps 500 having sterilized lamps having light wavelengths of 365 nanometers or more are installed at the front and rear of each air induction path, and LED sterilizing lamps having light wavelengths of 275 nanometers or more at the center; Is made of.

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The harmful air sterilization and deodorization apparatus of the present invention as described above, as described in the above object, by removing the various harmful bacteria and odor generated in the barn by using a photocatalyst and sterilization lamp and discharged to the outside comfortably composition Of course, it prevents air pollution and, by spraying water on the purified air, purifies the secondary, and recovers, sterilizes and reuses the sprayed water, thereby saving water and maximizing air pollution prevention. It is effective.

1 is a conventional harmful air sterilization and deodorizing device configuration diagram,
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the harmful air sterilization and deodorizing apparatus of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the lid removed to show the internal structure of the harmful air sterilization and deodorizing apparatus of the present invention,
Figure 4 is a plan view separating the lid for showing the internal structure of the harmful air sterilization and deodorizing apparatus of the present invention,
5 is a perspective view of the lid and the harmful air purifying means for showing the internal structure of the harmful air sterilization and deodorizing apparatus of the present invention,
Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the application state of the harmful air sterilization and deodorization device of the present invention.

The present invention efficiently removes and deodorizes various harmful gases present in the air to create a pleasant atmosphere, as well as removes and deodorizes harmful gases present in the air of various livestock houses. The present invention relates to a device for sterilizing and deodorizing harmful air, which can be comfortably formed. The embodiments will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

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In the harmful air sterilization and deodorization apparatus (A) of the present invention, the main body 100 includes a suction port for sucking harmful air into one side wall 140 of the box 110 having a hollow interior (as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5). 120 is formed, the inlet port 120, the filter 130 is installed, the other side wall 150 of the box 110 facing each other of the inlet port 120 exhaust port 160 for discharging the purified air ) Is formed.

In addition, the side wall of the box 110 in which the inlet 120 and the exhaust port 160 are not installed is sealed so that harmful air is not sucked or exhausted to the other side in addition to the inlet 120 and the exhaust port 160. The reason is that the harmful air suction force at the suction port 120 and the purified harmful air to the exhaust port 160 are easily discharged.

 On the other hand, the inside of the hollow box 110 is preferably in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped as shown in Figure 3, if necessary, may be formed in a polygonal or circular shape, such as the top or bottom of the box 110 It is preferable to form a lid 170 that can be opened and closed on either side.

The reason for this is that when the components inside the box 110 have reached the end of their life or are damaged or broken and need to be repaired or replaced, the lid 170 is removed from the box 110 to easily repair the components inside the box 110. Or to be exchangeable.

In addition, the filter 130, serves to filter the foreign matter contained in the harmful air sucked through the inlet 120.

The harmful air suction means 200 of the present invention refers to a suction fan that sucks and discharges harmful air. When external electricity is supplied to the suction fan, the suction fan rotates and the air of the harmful air purifying means 300 is rotated. A suction force is generated in the suction port 120 through the induction furnace 320, and the suction force sucks harmful air and the air purified by the harmful air purifying means 300 is discharged through the exhaust port 160.

Hazardous air purification means 300 of the present invention is installed in the box 110 between the rear of the filter 130 and the front of the harmful air intake means 200, the harmful air passing through the filter 130 It proceeds by dividing into a plurality of areas, the plurality of air induction pieces 310 are photocatalyst coated to be sterilized and deodorized at regular intervals to form a plurality of air induction road 320.

Hazardous air purification means 300 having the above-described configuration, the air induction road 320 is provided by installing a plurality of air induction pieces 310 of the photocatalyst coated harmful air through a predetermined interval (320) The sterilization lamp 500 and the photocatalyst described below are reacted to remove the harmful bacteria and odors of the harmful air that proceeds through the air induction 320 while proceeding to the step).

On the other hand, the sterilization lamp 500 is preferably installed on the substrate 510, but may be installed on the bottom surface of the box 110, if necessary.

The photocatalyst is preferably using titanium dioxide (TiO2), and it is already known and known to remove harmful bacteria and odors by the reaction of the titanium dioxide and the germicidal lamp 500, a detailed description thereof Omit.

However, the photocatalyst may be used as long as it can sterilize harmful bacteria in the air and remove odors in addition to titanium dioxide (TiO 2), and examples thereof include TiO 2, ZnO, Nb 2 O 53, SnO 2, and ZrO 2 SrTiO 3.

On the other hand, the sterilization lamp 500 is installed on the air induction road 320 of the present invention, LED sterilization lamp is installed so as to maintain a predetermined interval on each of the air induction road 320, LED sterilization installed in the front and rear It is preferable to use a lamp having a light wavelength of 365 nanometers or more, and a LED germicidal lamp installed at the center of the lamp has a light wavelength of 275 nanometers or more.

The reason is that the harmful air is sucked through the inlet 120 and enters the inlet of the air induction path 320, and the harmful bacteria and odor density are high, so the harmful bacteria and odors are strongly removed, and the harmful bacteria are constantly After removal, it is to increase the efficiency of purifying harmful air by removing harmful bacteria and odors strongly.

In addition, the air induction path 320, the width of the inlet port 120 side is wider than the width of the exhaust port 160 side, the central portion of the air induction path 320, narrower than the width of the inlet port 120 side, It is preferable to form a wider than the width of the exhaust port 160, the reason is that the harmful air that is sucked through the inlet 120 and introduced into the air induction path 320 proceeds slowly at the inlet of the air induction path 320 This is to facilitate the intake and discharge of harmful air by increasing the speed as it progresses toward the center and end.

In addition, LED sterilization lamps installed at the inlet and the end of the air induction path 320 have a light wavelength of more than 365 nanometers to increase the efficiency of removing harmful bacteria and odors. Removal efficiency can be normal.

"형상을 갖도록 형성시켰다.On the other hand, the width of the inlet port 120 side of the air induction path 320 is wider than the width of the exhaust port 160 side, the central portion of the air induction path 320 is narrower than the width of the inlet port 120 side, In order to form wider than the width of the exhaust port 160 side, the air induction piece 310 of the present invention,

Formed to have a shape.

Due to the harmful air purifying means 300 of the above structure, the air intake, sterilization and exhaust of the livestock can be smoothly managed to comfortably manage the air in the livestock. It is effective to increase the income of livestock farming.

In addition, the front fixing means 410 of the present invention, the front air blocking block 411 to block the progress of harmful air in the center as shown in Figure 4 is installed at a height equivalent to the height of the box 100, Front harmful air inlet 412 is formed on both sides of the front air blocking block 411, and the front harmful air inlet 412 is fixed to the front to prevent the position movement and flow of the air induction piece (310) The bar 413 was installed.

In the above configuration, the reason why the front air blocking block 411 is installed so as to correspond to the height of the box 100 is to ensure airtightness when the lid 170 is closed. In addition, the height of the air induction piece 310 is preferably to have a height that corresponds to the height of the box 100. The reason is to ensure airtightness when the lid 170 is closed.

On the other hand, the reason for installing the front fixing bar 413 is to prevent the position movement and flow of each air induction piece 310 and at the same time to maintain a fixed interval of each air induction piece 310. .

The reason why the front air blocking block 411 is installed in the center is to allow the harmful air sucked through the inlet port 120 to be evenly distributed to each air induction road 320 on both sides, so that the front air blocking If the block 411 is not installed in the center, the harmful air sucked through the inlet 120 may not be distributed evenly to the air induction 320 on both sides, and thus the problem of concentrated suction into the center may occur.

Therefore, in the present invention, the front air blocking block 411 is installed at the center, and a predetermined space 180 is secured between the front air blocking block 411 and the filter 130, and harmful air is provided in the space 180. As it is temporarily stagnant, harmful air is evenly distributed to each air induction path 320 on both sides.

The rear fixing means 420 of the present invention, the rear air blocking block 421 is installed at both the left and right sides to block the progress of harmful air at a height corresponding to the height of the box 110, between the rear air blocking block. The rear harmful air inlet 422 is formed, respectively, and the rear harmful air inlet 422 is formed by installing a rear fixing bar 423 to prevent the movement and flow of the air induction piece 310. .

In the above configuration, the reason why the rear air blocking block 421 is installed so as to correspond to the height of the box 100 is to ensure airtightness when the lid 170 is closed.

And the reason for installing the rear fixing bar 423 is to prevent the position movement and flow of each air induction piece 310 and at the same time to maintain a fixed interval of each air induction piece 310.

The reason why the rear air blocking block 421 is installed at both sides is that the harmful air passing through the air induction path 320 is collected at the rear harmful air inflow path 422 and is exhausted by the harmful air intake means 200. This is to make it easy.

In addition, as shown in Figure 6 of the present invention, the harmful air sterilization and deodorizing device (A) of the present invention is installed in connection with the duct (D) installed in the barn, a plurality of duct (D) along the longitudinal direction is used to install Is preferable,

The reason is that because the length of the stall is long, it is possible to evenly inhale, purify and discharge the air of the long stall.

In addition, the outlet of the duct (D) on the exhaust port side of the harmful air sterilization and deodorization apparatus (A) is secondaryly purified by spraying water on the purified air discharged from the duct, and the secondary purified and generated water is recovered and reused. The secondary purification means 600 to enable it was installed.

The secondary purification means 600 as described above, the pump 60 for pumping water in the water tank 610, and the injection nozzle for spraying the pumped water to the purified air discharged to the outlet of the duct 630, a water recovery line 640 for receiving the water sprayed from the injection nozzle 630 and supplying it to the water tank, and a sterilization lamp 650 for sterilizing the water recovered in the water recovery line is installed. It consists of, the outlet of the duct (D) was installed a suction device 660 to enhance the suction force of harmful air.

The reason for installing the secondary purification means 600 of the above-described configuration is to prevent the air pollution by secondary purifying the purge air discharged to the duct (D) to discharge to the atmosphere, It is preferable to install a plurality of injection nozzles 630, the water recovery line 640 can be reused by sterilizing the water recovered by the sterilization lamp 650 is stored in the water tank 610 to be reused. There is an effect to save water.

The harmful air sterilization and deodorization apparatus of the present invention described above, as described in the above effects, by removing the various harmful bacteria and odor generated in the barn using a photocatalyst and sterilization lamp to discharge to the outside to create a pleasant house. Of course, it is possible to prevent air pollution and to purify the secondary air by spraying water on the purified air, and to recover, sterilize and reuse the sprayed water, thereby saving water and maximizing air pollution prevention. There is this.

100: body 110: box
120: suction port 130: filter
140: side wall 150: other side wall
160: vent 170: lid
200: harmful air suction means 300: harmful air purification means
310: air induction flight 320: air induction road
400: guide piece fixing means 410: front fixing means
411: Forward air blocking block 412: Hazardous air inflow path
413: front fixing bar 420: rear fixing means
421: rear air blocking block 422: rear harmful air inlet
423 rear fixing bar 500 sterilization lamp
600: secondary purification means 610: water tank
620: pump 630: injection nozzle
640: water recovery line 650: sterilization lamp
A: Harmful Air Sterilization and Deodorizer
D: Duct

Claims (11)

An inlet 120 for inhaling harmful air is formed on one side wall 140 of the box 110 having a hollow inside, and a filter 130 is installed at the inlet, and the other side walls of the box facing each other of the inlet are formed. 150, a main body 100 having an exhaust port 160 for discharging purified air;
Hazardous air intake means (200) is provided in front of the inner exhaust port of the box to generate a suction force so that harmful air is drawn into the intake port;
It is installed between the rear of the filter and the front of the harmful air suction means, the harmful air passing through the filter is divided into a plurality of areas and coated with titanium dioxide (TiO 2), which is a photocatalyst material for sterilization and deodorization.

"Install a plurality of air induction pieces 310 having a shape at a predetermined interval to form a plurality of air induction paths 320, each of the air induction paths 320, the"

&Quot; Hazardous air formed by the plurality of air induction pieces having a shape in which the width of the inlet side is wider than the width of the outlet side, and the central portion of each air induction path is narrower than the width of the inlet side and wider than the width of the outlet side. Purifying means 300;
Each of the front fixing means 410 and the rear fixing means 420 is installed in the inner front and rear of the box so as to fix the plurality of air induction pieces front and rear,
The front fixing means 410, the front air blocking block 411 to block the progress of harmful air in the center is installed at a height corresponding to the height of the box, the front harmful air inflow to both sides of the front air blocking block Furnaces 412 are respectively formed, the front harmful air inlet is provided with a front fixing bar 413 to prevent the movement and flow of the air induction piece,
The rear fixing means 420, the rear air blocking block 421 is installed at both the left and right sides to block the progress of harmful air at a height corresponding to the height of the box, the rear harmful air inflow between the rear air blocking block. Furnaces 422 are formed, respectively, and the induction piece fixing means (400) provided with a rear fixing bar (423) for preventing the position movement and flow of the air induction piece in the rear harmful air inlet path;
Germicidal lamps 500 having sterilized lamps having light wavelengths of 365 nanometers or more are installed at the front and rear of each air induction path, and LED sterilizing lamps having light wavelengths of 275 nanometers or more installed at the center; Hazardous air sterilization and deodorizing device, characterized in that consisting of.
delete delete delete delete delete delete The method of claim 1,
The harmful air sterilization and deodorization device, the harmful air sterilization and deodorization device, characterized in that installed in the duct (D) installed in the barn, a plurality of installations along the longitudinal direction of the duct.
The method of claim 1,
Secondary purification by spraying water on the purified air discharged from the duct to the outlet of the duct of the exhaust side of the harmful air sterilization and deodorizer, the secondary purification to recover and reuse the generated water to be reused Hazardous air sterilization and deodorizing device, characterized in that the means 600 is installed.
The method of claim 9,
The secondary purifying means 600, the pump 620 for pumping the water of the water tank 610, and the injection nozzle 630 for injecting water into the purified air discharged from the pumped water to the outlet of the duct ), A water recovery line 640 for receiving the water sprayed from the injection nozzle and supplying it to the water tank, a sterilization lamp 650 for sterilizing the water recovered in the water recovery line, and suction power for harmful air in the duct. Harmful air sterilization and deodorizing device, characterized in that the configuration consisting of a suction device 660 to strengthen.
The method of claim 1,
One side of the box 110, the harmful air sterilization and deodorizing device, characterized in that the lid 170 is installed to open and close.

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