KR102066118B1 - Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR102066118B1
KR102066118B1 KR1020180165166A KR20180165166A KR102066118B1 KR 102066118 B1 KR102066118 B1 KR 102066118B1 KR 1020180165166 A KR1020180165166 A KR 1020180165166A KR 20180165166 A KR20180165166 A KR 20180165166A KR 102066118 B1 KR102066118 B1 KR 102066118B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
resin composition
chip
spinning
filament
aliphatic
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020180165166A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김현영
양용수
박창두
배재현
이동길
Original Assignee
대한민국
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 대한민국 filed Critical 대한민국
Priority to KR1020180165166A priority Critical patent/KR102066118B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102066118B1 publication Critical patent/KR102066118B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/18Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K73/00Drawn nets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/10Making granules by moulding the material, i.e. treating it in the molten state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0011Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with compression moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/088Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/098Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention includes: a resin composition producing step of producing a resin composition which comprises aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and aliphatic glycol at a molar ratio of 1:1 by using adipic acid and succinic acid as aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and ethylene glycol and butanediol (1,4-butanediol) as aliphatic glycol as ingredients, wherein adipic acid is mixed at the ratio of 1 to 5 mol% with respect to 99 to 95 mol% of succinic acid in the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and ethylene glycol is mixed at the ratio of 1 to 5 mol% with respect to 99 to 95 mol% of butanediol in the aliphatic glycol; a chip molding step of molding the resin composition passed through the producing step into chips by an extruder; a spinning step of introducing chips produced through the chip molding step into a spinning machine, and spinning the chips into mesh threads; and a knitting step of weaving a net by using the net threads obtained through the spinning step. Therefore, the present invention has effects of improving the amount of fishing, preventing the pollution of costal water by fishing nets abandoned in the sea, protecting marine ecosystems, and preventing ghost fishing to minimize damage by producing biodegradable fishing nets having the degree of flexibility raised up to the level of nylon nets.

Description

생분해성 수지조성물을 이용한 어망 제조방법 {Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition}Process for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition

본 발명은 어망 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 저분자 물질이 적어 기계적 물성이 우수할 뿐 아니라 카르복실 말단기의 농도가 낮아 저장안정성이 우수함으로써 경시변화가 작은 생분해성 수지조성물을 이용한 어망 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fishing net, more specifically, a low-molecular substance is not only excellent in mechanical properties but also low in the concentration of carboxyl end groups excellent storage stability by using a biodegradable resin composition with small changes over time It is about a method.

일반적으로, 어망은 물고기를 잡거나 포획하는데 사용되거나 물고기의 외부 유출을 막고 그 영역을 구분하기 위해 해양목장에서 사용되어진다.In general, fishing nets are used to catch and capture fish, or in marine ranches to prevent their outflow and to distinguish their areas.

종래기술로서, 등록특허공보 등록번호 제10-1459009호, ‘방오 기능을 갖는 어망의 제조방법 및 그 방법에 의해 제조된 어망’에 의하면, 상기 어망 제조용 원사는 합성섬유로된 어망제조용 합성섬유원사 60 ~ 95 V/V%와, 방오성을 갖는 금속원사 5 ~ 40 V/V%를 서로 합사하여서 제조된 금속원사와 합성섬유원사로 구성된 금속사혼합섬유원사를 제조한 다음에, 상기의 금속사혼합섬유원사를 사용하여서 방오 기능을 갖는 어망을 제조하되, 상기의 금속사혼합섬유원사는 합성섬유로 제조된 공지의 어망제조용 합성섬유원사와, 상기의 금속원사는 방오성을 갖는 구리, 납, 아연중에서 선택된 하나의 성분으로 제조된 금속원사인 것을 특징으로 한다고 기재되어 있다.As a prior art, according to Patent Registration No. 10-1459009, 'Method of manufacturing a fishing net having an antifouling function and a fishing net manufactured by the method', the yarn for manufacturing the fishing net is a synthetic fiber yarn for manufacturing fishing nets made of synthetic fibers A metal yarn mixed fiber yarn composed of a metal yarn and a synthetic fiber yarn manufactured by combining 60 to 95 V / V% and an antifouling metal yarn 5 to 40 V / V% is prepared, and then the metal yarn Using a mixed fiber yarn to manufacture a fishing net having an antifouling function, the metal yarn mixed fiber yarn is a known synthetic fiber yarn for manufacturing fishing nets made of synthetic fibers, the metal yarn is copper, lead, zinc It is described that it is characterized in that the metal yarn made of one component selected from.

또한, 다른 종래기술로서, 등록특허공보 등록번호 제10-1749343호, ‘내구성이 강화된 어망의 제조방법’에 의하면, 상기 어망은 합성섬유로 된 둘 이상의 원사를 연사기를 통해서로 꼬아 연사로 형성하고, 다수의 상기 연사를 편망기로 투입하여 꼬아서 로프로 형성하는 동시에, 상기 로프를 서로 짜서 어망 형태로 제작하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것으로서, 연사기를 통해 다수의 원사를 서로 꼬아서 연사로 제작함으로, 완성된 연사가 종래의 연사에 대비하여 풀리는 현상을 대폭 절감되어 연사의 보관 및 관리 편의성을 제공할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 다수의 원사가 꼬여서 형성된연사로 짜인 어망은 원사가 꼬이는 구조로 인해 발생하는 연사의 내구성 증대와 함께 연사의 풀림이 방지됨으로 인해 발생하는 내구성 증대로 인해 어망의 사용수명을 대폭 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다고 기재되어 있다.In addition, according to another prior art, Patent Publication No. 10-1749343, 'The method of manufacturing a durable fishing net', the fishing net is formed by twisting two or more yarns made of synthetic fibers through a twisting machine And, by inserting a plurality of the twisted yarns into a knitting machine to form a rope, and at the same time weaving the ropes to form a fishing net form, by twisting a plurality of yarns with each other through a twisting machine to make a twisted yarn In addition, it is possible to provide the convenience of storage and management of the yarn by greatly reducing the phenomenon that the finished yarn is uncomposed compared to the conventional yarn, and the fishing net of the yarn formed by twisting a plurality of yarns is caused by the twisted structure of the yarn. Significantly improved service life of fishing nets due to increased durability due to increased durability of the yarn and prevention of loosening of the yarn. It is described that there is an effect that can be made.

상기 종래와 같은 어망은, 해저에 설치된 후, 일정시간이 지난 후에 건져 올려지기 때문에, 해황이 거칠거나 어구를 끌면서 조업하는 타 어선에 의하여 부이줄이 절단됨으로서 어망이 유실되는 상황이 자주 발생하게 된다.Since the conventional fishing net is installed on the seabed and then lifted up after a certain time, the fishing net is often lost due to the sea fishing being rough or the buoys are cut by other fishing boats operating while dragging the fishing gear. .

이에 따라 상기와 같이 일반수지로 제조된 종래의 어망은 환경 호르몬을 방출하여 해양생태계를 파괴하는 해양오염의 주요원인이 된다는 문제점이 있었다.Accordingly, there is a problem that the conventional fishing net made of general resin as described above becomes a major cause of marine pollution by releasing environmental hormones and destroying marine ecosystems.

또한, 상기 어망이 제조되는 수지조성물이 난분해성 방학족 고분자 합성수지 또는 유기주석 화합물로 이루어질 경우, 환경 호르몬을 방출하여 해양생태계를 파괴하는 해양오염의 주요원인이 된다는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, when the resin composition from which the fishing net is manufactured is made of a hardly decomposable vacation polymer synthetic resin or an organotin compound, there is a problem that it becomes a major cause of marine pollution that destroys the marine ecosystem by releasing environmental hormones.

등록특허공보 등록번호 제10-1459009호Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1459009 등록특허공보 등록번호 제10-1749343호Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1749343

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 내후성과 저장안전성이 우수하며, 유연도를 나일론 그물 수준으로 끌어올린 생분해성 어망을 제조가능하게 함으로써, 어획량을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라, 바다에 버려진 어망에 의한 연안해역의 오염을 방지하고, 해양생태계를 보호하며, 유령어업을 방지하여 피해를 최소화시키는 생분해성 수지조성물을 이용한 어망 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve this problem, it is excellent in weatherability and storage safety, by making it possible to manufacture a biodegradable fishing nets raised the level of flexibility to the level of nylon nets, not only to improve the catch, but also to the fishing nets discarded in the sea The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition which prevents pollution in coastal waters, protects marine ecosystems, and prevents ghost fishing to minimize damage.

본 발명은, 지방족 글리콜(glycols)로서의 부탄디올(1,4-butanediol) 및 에틸렌글리콜(ethylene glycol)과 지방족 디카르복실산으로서의 숙신산 및 아디프산을 원료로하되, 지방족 디카르복실산과 지방족 글리콜이 1:1의 몰비로 구성되며, 상기 지방족 디카르복실산은, 숙신산 99m~95mol%에 대해 아디프산이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합되어지며, 상기 지방족 글리콜은, 부탄디올 99~95mol%에 대해 에틸렌글리콜이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합되어 수지조성물이 제조되는 수지조성물 제조단계, 상기 제조단계를 거친 수지조성물이 압출기에 의해 칩(chip)으로 성형되는 칩 성형단계, 상기 칩성형단계를 거쳐 제조된 칩이 방사기로 투입되어, 그물실로 방사되는 방사단계,상기 방사단계를 거쳐 얻어진 그물실을 이용하여 그물을 짜는 편망단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is based on butanediol (1,4-butanediol) and ethylene glycol (ethylene glycol) and aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and succinic acid and adipic acid as aliphatic glycols, aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and aliphatic glycol It is composed of a molar ratio of 1: 1, the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is mixed in a ratio of 1 to 5 mol% adipic acid with respect to 99m to 95 mol% succinic acid, the aliphatic glycol is ethylene to 99 to 95 mol% butanediol A resin composition manufacturing step in which a resin composition is prepared by mixing glycol in a ratio of 1 to 5 mol%, a chip forming step in which the resin composition passed through the manufacturing step is molded into chips by an extruder, and manufactured through the chip forming step. It is characterized in that it comprises a spinning step in which the chip is introduced into the spinning machine, spinning into the mesh thread, weaving a net using the mesh thread obtained through the spinning step.

또한, 지방족 디카르복실산(dicarboxylic acids)으로서의 숙신산(succinic acid)과, 지방족 글리콜(glycols)로서의 부탄디올(1,4-butanediol) 및 에틸렌글리콜(ethylene glycol)을 원료로 하되, 지방족 디카르복실산인 숙신산과 지방족 글리콜이 1:1의 몰비로 구성되며, 상기 지방족 글리콜은, 부탄디올 99~95mol%에 대해 에틸렌글리콜이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합되는 수지조성물이 제조되는 수지조성물 제조단계, 상기 제조단계를 거친 수지조성물이 압출기에 의해 칩(chip)으로 성형되는 칩 성형단계, 상기 칩성형단계를 거쳐 제조된 칩이 방사기로 투입되어, 그물실로 방사되는 방사단계, 상기 방사단계를 거쳐 얻어진 그물실을 이용하여 그물을 짜는 편망단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, succinic acid as aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, butanediol (1,4-butanediol) and ethylene glycol as aliphatic glycols are used as raw materials. Succinic acid and aliphatic glycol is composed of a molar ratio of 1: 1, the aliphatic glycol is a resin composition manufacturing step of producing a resin composition in which ethylene glycol is mixed in a ratio of 1 to 5 mol% with respect to 99 to 95 mol% butanediol, the preparation Chip forming step wherein the resin composition passed through the step is formed into a chip (chip) by the extruder, the chip produced through the chip forming step is introduced into the spinning machine, spinning step into the mesh thread, net yarn obtained through the spinning step It characterized in that it comprises a biasing step of weaving the net using.

또한, 상기 방사단계는, 상기 칩성형단계에서 건조된 칩이 용융되는 칩용융단계, 상기 칩용융단계에서 용융된 용융물이 방사구금을 통하여 압출되는 압출단계, 상기 압출단계에서 압출된 필라멘트가 냉각조를 통과하여 냉각되는 냉각단계, 상기 냉각단계를 거친 필라멘트가 연신롤러를 통과함으로써 연신되는 연신단계, 상기 연신단계를 거친 필라멘트가 보빈에 감겨지는 권취단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The spinning step may include a chip melting step in which the chips dried in the chip forming step are melted, an extrusion step in which the melt melted in the chip melting step is extruded through a spinneret, and a filament extruded in the extrusion step is a cooling bath. Cooling step to pass through the cooling step, the filament passed through the cooling step is stretched by passing through the stretching roller, characterized in that it comprises a winding step of winding the filament passed through the stretching step in the bobbin.

또한, 상기 연신단계는, 상기 냉각단계에서 냉각된 필라멘트가 제1 연신롤러를 거친뒤 습식조를 통과하는 1차 연신단계, 상기 1차 연신단계의 습식조를 통과한 필라멘트가 제2 연신롤러를 거쳐 제1 전기히터조를 통과하는 2차 연신단계, 상기 2차 연신단계를 거친 필라멘트가 제3 연신롤러를 거쳐 제2 전기히터조를 통과하는 3차 연신단계, 제4 연신롤러에서 이완되는 4차 연신단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the drawing step, the filament cooled in the cooling step passes through the first drawing roller and passes through the wet bath, and the filament passed through the wet bath of the first drawing step is the second drawing roller. 4 through which the second drawing step passing through the first electric heater bath, the third drawing step passing through the second drawing step through the third drawing roller, the third drawing step passing through the second electric heater bath, and the fourth drawing roller relax. Characterized in that it comprises a secondary stretching step.

또한, 상기 수지조성물은, 수평균 분자량이 50,000~150,000이고, 용융흐름지수가 190℃ 2160g의 하중에서 1g/10min~6g/10min인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the resin composition has a number average molecular weight of 50,000 to 150,000, characterized in that the melt flow index is 1g / 10min ~ 6g / 10min at a load of 190 ° C 2160g.

또한, 상기 수지조성물 제조단계는, (i) DL-말릭산과 1,4-시클로헥산디메탄올을 에스테르화 반응을 진행시켜 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 다관능 화합물을 제조하는 단계,In addition, the step of preparing the resin composition, (i) preparing a multifunctional compound represented by [Formula 1] by proceeding an esterification reaction of DL- malic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol,

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

Figure 112019097014656-pat00008
Figure 112019097014656-pat00008

(여기서, x 3는 내지 5이다.)(Where x 3 is from 5 to 5)

(ii) 상기 단계(i)에서 제조한 다관능 화합물의 존재 하에, 지방족 디카르복실산을 포함하는 산 성분과 지방족 디올을 반응시켜 에스테르화 반응 및 에스테르 교환반응 생성물인 올리고머를 제조하는 단계, (iii) 상기 단계 (ii)에서 제조한 반응생성물을 축중합 반응시켜 수지 조성물을 제조하는 단계, (iv) 상기 단계(iii)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 이축압출기 또는 니이더에 투입한 후 사슬연장제로 이소시아네이트 화합물 또는 카르보디이미드 화합물 중 선택된 하나의 화합물을 투입하여 사슬연장반응하는 단계, (v) 상기 단계 (iv)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 융점보다 낮은 온도에서 고상중합하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.(ii) reacting an aliphatic diol with an acid component comprising an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid in the presence of the multifunctional compound prepared in step (i) to prepare an oligomer that is an esterification and transesterification product, ( iii) preparing a resin composition by condensation-polymerizing the reaction product prepared in step (ii), (iv) adding the resin composition prepared in step (iii) to a twin screw extruder or kneader, and then using a chain extender. (C) solid-phase polymerization of the resin composition prepared in step (iv) at a temperature lower than the melting point, by introducing a chain extending reaction by adding one selected from an isocyanate compound or a carbodiimide compound. do.

따라서 본 발명은 PBEAS수지 및 PBES수지를 사용하여, 유연도를 나일론 그물 수준으로 끌어올린 생분해성 어망을 제조가능하게 함으로써, 어획량을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라, 바다에 버려진 어망에 의한 연안해역의 오염을 방지하고, 해양생태계를 보호하며, 유령어업을 방지하여 피해를 최소화시키는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention, by using PBEAS resin and PBES resin, it is possible to manufacture a biodegradable fishing net that raised the degree of flexibility to the nylon net level, thereby improving the catch, and also prevent the pollution of the coastal area by the fishing net abandoned in the sea It protects the marine ecosystem and prevents ghost fishing, thereby minimizing damage.

도1은 본 발명의 어망 제조방법의 흐름도.
도2는 본 발명의 어망 제조방법의 방사단계의 흐름도.
도3은 도2의 연신단계의 상세 흐름도.
도4는 본 발명의 어망 제조방법의 방사단계의 개략도.
1 is a flow chart of a fishing net manufacturing method of the present invention.
2 is a flow chart of the spinning step of the fishing net manufacturing method of the present invention.
3 is a detailed flowchart of the stretching step of FIG.
Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the spinning step of the fishing net manufacturing method of the present invention.

이하에서는 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 대해서 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described for the present invention.

도1은 본 발명의 어망 제조방법의 흐름도, 도2는 본 발명의 어망 제조방법의 방사단계의 흐름도, 도3은 도2의 연신단계의 상세 흐름도, 도4는 본 발명의 어망 제조방법의 방사단계의 개략도이다.1 is a flow chart of the fishing net manufacturing method of the present invention, Figure 2 is a flow chart of the spinning step of the fishing net manufacturing method of the present invention, Figure 3 is a detailed flowchart of the stretching step of Figure 2, Figure 4 is a spinning of the fishing net manufacturing method of the present invention Schematic diagram of the steps.

본 발명에서는 PBEAS수지와 PBES수지를 사용하여 어망을 제조하도록 한다.In the present invention, to produce a fishing net using PBEAS resin and PBES resin.

더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 본 발명은 상기 PBEAS수지 또는 상기 PBES수지가 제조되는 수지조성물 제조단계(S100), 상기 제조단계를 거쳐 완성된 수지조성물이 압출기에 의해 칩(chip)으로 성형되는 칩 성형단계(S200), 상기 칩 성형단계를 거쳐 제조된 칩이 방사장치로 투입되어, 그물실로 방사되는 방사단계(S300), 상기 방사단계를 거쳐 얻어진 그물실을 이용하여 그물이 짜여지는 편망단계(S400)를 거쳐 어망이 제조되는 방법에 관한 것이다.In more detail, the present invention is a resin composition manufacturing step (S100) in which the PBEAS resin or the PBES resin is manufactured, a chip molding step in which the resin composition completed through the manufacturing step is molded into chips by an extruder. (S200), the chip manufactured by the chip forming step is introduced into the spinning device, spinning step (S300) to be radiated into the mesh thread, net yarn weaving step using the net yarn obtained through the spinning step (S400) It relates to a method through which fishing nets are manufactured.

상기 PBEAS수지는, 지방족 디카르복실산(dicarboxylic acids)으로서의 숙신산(succinic acid) 및 아디프산 (adipic acid)과, 지방족 글리콜(glycols)로서의 부탄디올(1,4-butanediol) 및 에틸렌글리콜(ethylene glycol)을 원료로 하여, 에스테르화반응과 축중합반응을 거쳐 얻어지는 중합물이다.The PBEAS resin includes succinic acid and adipic acid as aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, butanediol (1,4-butanediol) and ethylene glycol as aliphatic glycols. ) As a raw material, and is a polymer obtained through an esterification reaction and a polycondensation reaction.

상기 PBEAS수지는, 지방족 디카르복실산과 지방족 글리콜이 1:1의 몰비로 구성되되, 상기 지방족 디카르복실산은, 숙신산 99m~95mol%에 대해 아디프산이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합되어지며, 상기 지방족 글리콜은 부탄디올 99~95mol%에 대해 에틸렌글리콜이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합된다.The PBEAS resin, aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and aliphatic glycol is composed of a molar ratio of 1: 1, the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is mixed with adipic acid in the ratio of 1 to 5 mol% with respect to 99m to 95mol% succinic acid, The aliphatic glycol is mixed with ethylene glycol in a ratio of 1 to 5 mol% based on 99 to 95 mol% butanediol.

또한, 상기 PBES수지는, 지방족 디카르복실산(dicarboxylic acids)으로서의 숙신산(succinic acid)과, 지방족 글리콜(glycols)로서의 부탄디올(1,4-butanediol) 및 에틸렌글리콜(ethylene glycol)을 원료로 하여, 에스테르화반응과 축중합반응을 거쳐 얻어지는 중합물이다.The PBES resin is based on succinic acid as aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, butanediol (1,4-butanediol) and ethylene glycol as aliphatic glycols. It is a polymer obtained through esterification reaction and polycondensation reaction.

상기 PBES수지는, 지방족 디카르복실산인 숙신산과 지방족 글리콜이 1:1의 몰비로 구성되며, 상기 지방족 글리콜은 부탄디올 99~95mol%에 대해 에틸렌글리콜이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합된다. The PBES resin is composed of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid succinic acid and an aliphatic glycol in a molar ratio of 1: 1, and the aliphatic glycol is mixed in an amount of 1 to 5 mol% based on 99 to 95 mol% butanediol.

더욱 상세하게 설명하면, PBEAS수지와 PBES수지는 지방족 디카르복실산과 지방족 디올의 에스테르화 반응 및 에스테르 교환반응과, 축중합반응과, 사슬연장반응과, 고상중합반응의 순차적 반응을 통해 얻어지는 지방족 코폴리에스테르인 것으로, 상기 에스테르화 반응 및 에스테르 교환반응에서 분자구조 내 고리를 포함하고 서로 다른 활성의 관능기를 가지는 하기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 다관능 화합물을 반응속도향상 및 분자량상승을 위한 반응보조제로 사용하여 수평균 분자량이 50,000~150,000이고, 산가 0.1mgKOH/g 내지 1.7mgKOH/g 을 나타낸다.In more detail, the PBEAS resin and the PBES resin are aliphatic noses obtained through the sequential reaction of esterification and transesterification of aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and aliphatic diol, condensation polymerization, chain extension reaction, and solid state polymerization reaction. Reaction aid for improving the reaction rate and molecular weight of the polyfunctional compound represented by the following formula [1] which is a polyester, including the ring in the molecular structure in the esterification reaction and transesterification reaction and having different functional groups The number average molecular weights are 50,000-150,000, and the acid value shows 0.1 mgKOH / g-1.7 mgKOH / g by using.

[화학식1][Formula 1]

Figure 112019097014656-pat00009
Figure 112019097014656-pat00009

(여기서, x 3는 내지 5이다.)(Where x 3 is from 5 to 5)

또한, 상기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 다관능 화합물은 DL-말릭산과 1,4-시클로헥산디메탄올을 질소분위기 하에서 에스테르화 반응을 통해 얻어진다.In addition, the multifunctional compound represented by [Formula 1] is obtained through esterification of DL-malic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol under a nitrogen atmosphere.

상기PBEAS수지와 PBES수지는, (i) DL-말릭산과 1,4-시클로헥산디메탄올을 에스테르화 반응을 진행시켜 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 다관능 화합물을 제조하는 단계,The PBEAS resin and PBES resin, (i) preparing a multifunctional compound represented by [Formula 1] by performing an esterification reaction of DL- malic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol,

(ii) 상기 단계(i)에서 제조한 다관능 화합물의 존재 하에, 지방족 디카르복실산을 포함하는 산 성분과 지방족 디올을 반응시켜 에스테르화 반응 및 에스테르 교환반응 생성물인 올리고머를 제조하는 단계,(ii) reacting an acid component comprising an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with an aliphatic diol in the presence of the multifunctional compound prepared in step (i) to prepare an oligomer that is an esterification and transesterification product,

(iii) 상기 단계 (ii)에서 제조한 반응생성물을 축중합 반응시켜 수지 조성물을 제조하는 단계,(iii) condensation-polymerizing the reaction product prepared in step (ii) to prepare a resin composition,

(iv) 상기 단계(iii)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 이축압출기 또는 니이더에 투입한 후 사슬연장제로 이소시아네이트 화합물 또는 카르보디이미드 화합물 중 선택된 하나의 화합물을 투입하여 사슬연장반응하는 단계,(iv) adding the resin composition prepared in step (iii) to a twin screw extruder or kneader, and then adding a compound selected from an isocyanate compound or a carbodiimide compound as a chain extender to perform chain extension reaction;

(v) 상기 단계 (iv)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 융점보다 낮은 온도에서 고상중합하는 단계를 거침으로써 제조되어진다.(v) It is prepared by subjecting the resin composition prepared in step (iv) to a solid phase polymerization at a temperature lower than the melting point.

더욱 자세하게 설명하면, (i) 촉매의 존재 하에 1:1.2 몰 비의 DL-말릭산과 1,4-시클로헥산디메탄올을 210℃에서 120분 동안 에스테르화 반응을 진행시켜 상기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 다관능 화합물을 제조하는 단계,In more detail, (i) the esterification reaction of the 1: 1.2 molar ratio of DL-malic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol at 210 ° C. for 120 minutes in the presence of a catalyst is represented by the above [Formula 1]. Preparing a multifunctional compound,

(ii) 상기 단계 (i)에서 제조한 다관능 화합물의 존재 하에, 지방족 디카르복실산과 지방족 디올을 1 : 1 로 반응기에 투입하여 190℃ 내지 210℃에서 반응시켜 에스테르화반응 및 에스테르교환반응 생성물인 올리고머를 수득하는 단계,(ii) in the presence of the multifunctional compound prepared in step (i), aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and aliphatic diol 1: 1 were added to the reactor and reacted at 190 ° C to 210 ° C for esterification and transesterification products. Obtaining a phosphorus oligomer,

(iii) 상기 단계 (ii)에서 제조한 반응생성물을 235℃ 내지 250℃ 온도 범위에서 2torr 미만의 진공도 하에 90분 내지 180분 동안 축중합 반응시켜 수평균 분자량 15,000 내지 30,000 용융흐름지수 190℃, 2,160g의 측정조건에서 30g/10분 내지 60g/10분의 수지 조성물을 제조하는 단계,(iii) polycondensation reaction of the reaction product prepared in step (ii) for 90 minutes to 180 minutes under a vacuum degree of less than 2torr in the temperature range of 235 ℃ to 250 ℃, number average molecular weight 15,000 to 30,000 melt flow index 190 ℃, 2,160 preparing a resin composition of 30 g / 10 minutes to 60 g / 10 minutes under the measurement conditions of g,

(iv) 상기 단계 (iii)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 이축압출기 또는 니이더에 투입한 후 사슬연장제로 이소시아네이트 화합물 또는 카르보디이미드 화합물 중 선택된 하나의 화합물을 0.05 내지 1중량부 투입하여 100~180℃범위에서 사슬연장반응하는 단계,(iv) the resin composition prepared in step (iii) is added to a twin screw extruder or a kneader, and then, 0.05 to 1 part by weight of a compound selected from an isocyanate compound or a carbodiimide compound is added as a chain extender to 100 to 180 ° C. Chain extension reaction in the range,

(v) 상기 단계 (iv)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 융점보다 낮은 70℃ 내지 160℃온도에서 고상 중합하는 단계를 거쳐 제조된다.(v) The resin composition prepared in step (iv) is prepared through a solid phase polymerization at a temperature of 70 ° C. to 160 ° C. lower than the melting point.

이 때, 상기 PBEAS수지는, 지방족 디카르복실산과 지방족 글리콜이 1:1의 몰비로 구성되되, 상기 지방족 디카르복실산은, 숙신산 99m~95mol%에 대해 아디프산이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합되어지며, 상기 지방족 글리콜은 부탄디올 99~95mol%에 대해 에틸렌글리콜이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합된다.At this time, the PBEAS resin, aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and aliphatic glycol is composed of a molar ratio of 1: 1, the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is mixed in a ratio of 1 to 5 mol% adipic acid with respect to 99m to 95mol% succinic acid. In the aliphatic glycol, ethylene glycol is mixed at a ratio of 1 to 5 mol% based on 99 to 95 mol% butanediol.

또한, 상기 PBES수지는, 지방족 디카르복실산인 숙신산과 지방족 글리콜이 1:1의 몰비로 구성되며, 상기 지방족 글리콜은 부탄디올 99~95mol%에 대해 에틸렌글리콜이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합되는 것이다.In addition, the PBES resin, succinic acid and aliphatic glycol of aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is composed of a molar ratio of 1: 1, the aliphatic glycol is ethylene glycol is mixed in a ratio of 1 to 5 mol% to 99 to 95 mol% butanediol. .

그리고 본 발명에서 최적으로 적용될 수 있는 수지의 물성은, 수평균 분자량이 50,000~150,000인 것으로, 수평균 분자량이 50,000미만일 경우 만들어진 그물실의 강도 확보가 어려우며, 150,000을 초과할 경우 가공에 있어 수지의 흐름이 좋지않아 가공온도가 높아져 가공 중 수지의 열분해 및 산화가 일어나 물성저하를 유발할 수 있으며 설비의 무리가 가고 생산성이 저하된다는 문제점이 있다.And the physical properties of the resin that can be optimally applied in the present invention, the number average molecular weight is 50,000 ~ 150,000, it is difficult to secure the strength of the mesh made when the number average molecular weight is less than 50,000, when the resin exceeds 150,000 Due to the poor flow, the processing temperature is high, which may cause thermal decomposition and oxidation of the resin during processing, which may cause deterioration of physical properties.

또한, 본 발명에서 최적으로 적용될 수 있는 수지의 물성은, 용융흐름지수가 190도 2160g의 하중에서 1g/10min~6g/10min의 범위인 것으로, 상기 용융흐름지수가 1g/10min 미만일 경우 가공에 있어 수지의 흐름이 좋지 않아 가공온도가 높아져 가공 중 수지의 열분해 및 산화가 일어나 물성저하를 유발할 수 있을뿐만 아니라 설비의 무리가 가고 생산성이 저하되며, 6g/10min을 초과할 경우 그물실 가공시 수지의 멜트텐션이 떨어져 충분한 연신을 할 수 없어 만족할 수준의 물성을 가진 그물실을 얻을 수 없게 된다.In addition, the physical properties of the resin that can be optimally applied in the present invention, the melt flow index is in the range of 1g / 10min ~ 6g / 10min at a load of 190 degrees 2160g, when the melt flow index is less than 1g / 10min in processing Due to the poor flow of resin, the processing temperature is high, which can cause thermal decomposition and oxidation of the resin during processing, which can lead to physical property deterioration. Melt tension will fall and you will not be able to stretch it enough, and you will not be able to get a net with satisfactory properties.

한편, 상기와 같은 방법으로 제조된 수지조성물은 칩(chip)으로 성형되는 칩 성형단계(S200)를 거친다.On the other hand, the resin composition prepared by the above method is subjected to a chip forming step (S200) that is molded into a chip (chip).

상기 칩 성형단계(S200)는, 수지조성물에 포함되어있는 수분을 제거하여, 상기 수지조성물에 포함된 수분함량이 일정 값 미만이 되도록 함으로써, 상기 수지조성물로 제조된 필라멘트가 요구되는 인장강도 및 물성을 지니도록 한다.The chip forming step (S200), by removing the moisture contained in the resin composition, so that the moisture content contained in the resin composition is less than a predetermined value, the tensile strength and physical properties required for the filament made of the resin composition To have.

한편, 상기 칩성형단계(S200)를 거쳐 제조된 칩은 방사장치(300)로 투입되어, 그물실로 방사되는 방사단계(S300)를 거치게 되는 것으로, 상기 방사단계는, 수지조성물을 융점이상의 온도에서 용융시켜 방사구금(spinneret)이나 직경이 작은 노즐을 통해 압출하고, 이를 냉각 및 고화시켜 가늘고 긴 고체상태의 섬유(이하 ‘필라멘트’라 한다)를 얻어내는 공정이다. On the other hand, the chip manufactured through the chip forming step (S200) is introduced into the spinning device 300, and is subjected to the spinning step (S300) that is radiated into the mesh thread, the spinning step, the resin composition at a temperature above the melting point It melts and extrudes through a spinneret or a nozzle having a small diameter, and is cooled and solidified to obtain an elongated solid fiber (hereinafter referred to as 'filament').

상기 방사단계(S300)는, 상기 칩 성형단계(S200)에서 건조된 칩이 용융되는 칩 용융단계(S310), 상기 칩 용융단계에서 용융된 용융물이 방사구금(330)을 통하여 압출되는 압출단계(S320), 상기 압출단계에서 압출된 필라멘트가 냉각조(340)를 통과하여 냉각되는 냉각단계(S330), 상기 냉각단계를 거친 필라멘트가 연신롤러를 통과함으로써 연신되는 연신단계(S340), 상기 연신단계를 거친 필라멘트가 보빈(390)에 감겨지는 권취단계(S350)를 포함한다.The spinning step (S300), the chip melting step (S310), the chip is dried in the chip forming step (S200), the extrusion step in which the melt melted in the chip melting step is extruded through the spinneret 330 ( S320), a cooling step in which the filament extruded in the extrusion step is cooled by passing through the cooling tank 340 (S330), a stretching step (S340) is stretched by passing the cooling filament passes through the stretching roller (S340), the stretching step It includes a winding step (S350) is wound filament is wound on the bobbin 390.

도4를 참조하여, 더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 상기 방사장치(300)는 칩이 투입되는 호퍼(310)와, 상기 호퍼의 하부에 결합되며, 상기 호퍼를 통해 내부로 이송된 칩을 용융시키는 실린더(320)와, 상기 실린더와 연통되어, 상기 실린더 내부에서 용융된 용융물을 필라멘트 타입으로 압출시키는 방사구금(330)과, 상기 방사구금을 통해 압출된 필라멘트를 냉각시키는 냉각조(340)와, 상기 필라멘트를 후 공정으로 이송시키는 이송롤러와, 상기 필라멘트를 연신시키는 제1내지 제4연신롤러(350,360,370,380)와, 상기 제1내지 제4연신롤러 사이에 각각 설치되어 연신된 멀티필라멘트의 물성을 향상시키는 연신조(습식조, 제1 전기히터조, 제2전기히터조)를 포함한다. Referring to Figure 4, in more detail, the spinning device 300 is coupled to the hopper 310, the chip is injected, the lower portion of the hopper, the cylinder for melting the chip transferred to the inside through the hopper 320, a spinneret 330 communicating with the cylinder to extrude the melt melted in the cylinder into a filament type, and a cooling tank 340 to cool the filament extruded through the spinneret; The feed roller for transferring the filament to the post-process, the first to fourth stretching rollers (350, 360, 370, 380) for stretching the filament and the first to fourth stretching rollers respectively installed to improve the physical properties of the stretched multifilament Drawing tank (wet tank, first electric heater tank, second electric heater tank).

상기 호퍼(310)는 실린더(320)와 내부가 연통되게 설치되므로, 상기 호퍼로 투입된 칩은 실린더 내부에서 용융되어진다.Since the hopper 310 is installed in communication with the cylinder 320, the chip injected into the hopper is melted in the cylinder.

상기 실린더(320)에는 상기 실린더 내부를 가열하는 히터 등이 설치되어 칩을 용융시키는 것으로, 상기 실린더 내부에서 용융된 수지는 실린더 내부에 설치된 피스톤에 의해 방사구금(330)을 통해 외부로 압출되어진다.The cylinder 320 is provided with a heater for heating the inside of the cylinder to melt the chip, and the resin melted in the cylinder is extruded to the outside through the spinneret 330 by a piston installed inside the cylinder. .

본 발명에서는 실시례로서, 40개의 노즐구멍이 형성되고, 상기 노즐구멍의 지경이 1.6mm인 방사구금을 사용하였으며, 상기 방사구금에는 복수 개의 노즐구멍이 형성되어 있으므로, 이를 통해 압출된 필라멘트는 다발로 압출되어 롤러에 권취되어진다.In the present invention, as an embodiment, 40 nozzle holes are formed, and a spinneret having a diameter of 1.6 mm of the nozzle hole is used, and a plurality of nozzle holes are formed in the spinneret. It is extruded and wound up by a roller.

그리고 상기 실린더(320)의 온도, 피스톤 헤드의 온도, 방사구금의 온도는 수지조성물의 구성에 따라 달리된다.And the temperature of the cylinder 320, the temperature of the piston head, the temperature of the spinneret is different depending on the composition of the resin composition.

상기 방사구금(330)의 하부에는 냉각조 및 이송롤러가 배치되어, 상기 방사구금으로부터 방사되는 필라멘트를 냉각시킨다.A cooling tank and a transfer roller are disposed below the spinneret 330 to cool the filament radiated from the spinneret.

상기 냉각조(340)에서 냉각된 필라멘트는 연신롤러에 의해 연신되는 과정을 다단으로 거쳐 보빈(390)에 권취되는 것으로, 상기 필라멘트는 제1 내지 제4 연신롤러(350,360,370,380)의 속도차이에 의해 연신되어지며, 연신작용을 통해 필라멘트의 인장강도가 결정되는 것이다.The filament cooled in the cooling tank 340 is wound in the bobbin 390 through a multi-stage process by the stretching roller, the filament is stretched by the speed difference of the first to fourth stretching roller (350, 360, 370, 380) The tensile strength of the filament is determined by the stretching action.

상기 연신단계(S340)는, 상기 냉각조(340)에서 냉각된 필라멘트가 제1 연신롤러(350)를 거친뒤 습식조(352)를 통과하는 1차 연신단계(S342), 상기 1차 연신단계의 습식조(352)를 통과한 필라멘트가 제2 연신롤러(360)를 거쳐 제1 전기히터조(362)를 통과하는 2차 연신단계(S344), 상기 2차 연신단계를 거친 필라멘트가 제3 연신롤러(370)를 거쳐 제2 전기히터조(372)를 통과하는 3차 연신단계(S346), 상기 3차 연신단계를 거친 필라멘트가 제4 연신롤러(380)에서 이완되는 4차 연신단계(S348)를 포함한다.In the drawing step (S340), the filament cooled in the cooling tank 340 passes through the first drawing roller 350 and passes through the wet tank 352 (S342), the first drawing step The filament passing through the wet tank 352 of the second pass through the first electric heater tank (362) passing through the second stretching roller 360 (S344), the filament passed through the second stretching step is the third The third stretching step (S346) passing through the second electric heater tank 372 through the stretching roller 370, the fourth stretching step in which the filament passed through the third stretching step is relaxed in the fourth stretching roller 380 ( S348).

상기 각 연신단계에는 습식조 및 전기히터조와 같은 연신조가 포함되는데, 이때 연신조는 기체를 사용하거나 액체를 사용하거나 또는 이들의 조합이 적용될 수 있다. Each stretching step includes a drawing tank such as a wet bath and an electric heater bath, in which the drawing bath may use a gas, a liquid, or a combination thereof.

또한, 본 발명에서는 연신롤러에 의해 연신되는 단계를 4단계로 구성하며, 조금씩 실을 늘림으로써 실의 강도를 증가시켰으며, 제4 연신롤러는 제 3연신롤러보다 회전되는 속도를 감속시켜, 늘어난 실의 응력을 풀어주는(이완시켜주는) 역할을 하도록 하였다. In addition, in the present invention, the step of stretching by the stretching roller comprises four stages, the yarn strength is increased by increasing the thread little by little, the fourth stretching roller is reduced by the speed of rotation than the third stretching roller, It was designed to release (relax) the stress of the yarn.

또한, 제4 연신롤러를 거친 필라멘트는 보빈에 권취된다.In addition, the filament passed through the fourth drawing roller is wound around the bobbin.

이하에서는 상기 PBEAS수지 칩(chip)이 방사되는 조건을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the conditions under which the PBEAS resin chip is emitted will be described.

상기 방사장치를 사용하여 PBEAS수지 칩을 압출시킬 경우, 상기 실린더 내부의 온도는 198~223℃, 피스톤 헤드의 온도는 223℃, 방사구금의 온도는 220℃의 범위가 되어야 한다.When the PBEAS resin chip is extruded using the spinning device, the temperature inside the cylinder should be in the range of 198 to 223 ° C., the piston head to 223 ° C., and the spinneret to 220 ° C.

상기 실린더 내부의 온도와, 피스톤 헤드온도와, 방사구금온도가 각각의 기준치보다 낮은 경우에는 수지가 충분히 설비에서 용융이 이루어지지 않아 그물실 방사시 단사가 쉽게 일어나고 방사구금에서 수지가 토출될 때 연신이 일정하게 이루어지지 않아 실의 직경에 편차가 생기는 문제점이 발생하며, 각각의 기준치보다 높을 경우에는 수지가 방사구금에서 압출될 때 가스가 발생되어 단사가 일어나거나 수지의 열분해로 물성이 저하된다는 문제점이 있다.When the temperature inside the cylinder, the piston head temperature, and the spinneret temperature are lower than the respective reference values, the resin is not sufficiently melted in the equipment, so that single yarns occur easily when spinning the mesh thread and the resin is discharged from the spinneret. This is not made consistently causes a problem in that the diameter of the yarn is a deviation occurs, if the higher than the respective reference value is a problem that the gas is generated when the resin is extruded from the spinneret, the single yarn occurs or the physical properties are degraded by the thermal decomposition of the resin There is this.

또한, 상기 제1 내지 제4 연신롤러는 각각 10, 37, 75, 67 RPM을 가지며 냉각조의 온도는 5℃, 습식조의 온도는 68℃, 제1 전기히터조의 온도는 90℃, 제2 전기히터조의 온도는 72℃의 범위를 가지도록 구성된다.In addition, the first to fourth stretching rollers have 10, 37, 75, 67 RPM, respectively, the temperature of the cooling tank is 5 ℃, the temperature of the wet tank is 68 ℃, the temperature of the first electric heater tank is 90 ℃, the second electric heater The bath temperature is configured to have a range of 72 ° C.

이하에서는 상기 PBES수지 칩(chip)이 방사되는 조건을 설명한다.Hereinafter, a condition in which the PBES resin chip is radiated will be described.

상기 방사장치를 사용하여 PBES수지 칩을 압출시킬 경우, 상기 실린더 내부의 온도는 198~215℃, 피스톤 헤드의 온도는 215℃, 방사구금의 온도는 213℃의 범위가 되어야 한다.When extruding the PBES resin chip using the spinning device, the temperature inside the cylinder should be in the range of 198 to 215 ° C, the piston head to 215 ° C and the spinneret to 213 ° C.

상기 실린더 내부의 온도와, 피스톤 헤드온도와, 방사구금온도가 각각의 기준치보다 낮은 경우에는 수지가 충분히 설비에서 용융이 이루어지지 않아 그물실 방사시 단사가 쉽게 일어나고 방사구금에서 수지가 토출될 때 연신이 일정하게 이루어지지 않아 실의 직경에 편차가 생기는 문제점이 발생하며, 각각의 기준치보다 높을 경우에는 수지가 방사구금에서 압출될 때 가스가 발생되어 단사가 일어나거나 수지의 열분해로 물성이 저하된다는 문제점이 있다.When the temperature inside the cylinder, the piston head temperature, and the spinneret temperature are lower than the respective reference values, the resin is not sufficiently melted in the equipment, so that single yarns occur easily when spinning the mesh thread and the resin is discharged from the spinneret. This is not made consistently causes a problem in that the diameter of the yarn is a deviation occurs, if the higher than the respective reference value is a problem that the gas is generated when the resin is extruded from the spinneret, the single yarn occurs or the physical properties are degraded by the thermal decomposition of the resin There is this.

또한, 상기 제1 내지 제4 연신롤러는 각각 10, 37, 75, 67 RPM을 가지며 냉각조의 온도는 5℃, 습식조의 온도는 68℃, 제1 전기히터조의 온도는 90℃, 제2 전기히터조의 온도는 72℃의 범위를 가지도록 구성된다.In addition, the first to fourth stretching rollers have 10, 37, 75, 67 RPM, respectively, the temperature of the cooling tank is 5 ℃, the temperature of the wet tank is 68 ℃, the temperature of the first electric heater tank is 90 ℃, the second electric heater The bath temperature is configured to have a range of 72 ° C.

본 발명에서는 이러한 방사조건에 의해여 필라멘트에 요구하는 인장강도를 부여할 수 있게 되는 것이며, 이러한 방사단계를 거쳐 얻어진 필라멘트(그물실)는 편망단계를 거쳐 그물형상을 갖추게 된다.In the present invention, it is possible to impart the tensile strength required to the filament under such spinning conditions, and the filament (net thread) obtained through this spinning step has a mesh shape through a hatching step.

이상과 같이 본 발명을 도면에 도시한 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였으나, 이는 발명을 설명하기 위한 것일 뿐이며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 발명의 상세한 설명으로부터 다양한 변형 또는 균등한 실시예가 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is only for the purpose of describing the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains various modifications or equivalents from the detailed description of the invention. It will be appreciated that one embodiment is possible.

따라서 본 발명의 진정한 권리범위는 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 의해 결정되어야 한다.Therefore, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the claims.

S100:수지조성물 제조단계 S200:칩 성형단계
S300:방사단계 S400:편망단계
S310:칩용융단계 S320:압출단계
S330:냉각단계 S340:연신단계
S350:권취단계
S342:1차 연신단계 S344:2차 연신단계
S346:3차 연신단계 S348:4차 연신단계
300:방사장치 310:호퍼
320:실린더 330:방사구금
340:냉각조
350:제1 연신롤러 352:습식조
360:제2 연신롤러 362:제1 전기히터조
370:제3 연신롤러 372:제2 전기히터조
380:제4 연신롤러 390:보빈
S100: Resin composition manufacturing step S200: Chip forming step
S300: radiation step S400: bias step
S310: chip melting step S320: extrusion step
S330: Cooling step S340: Drawing step
S350: winding step
S342: 1st drawing step S344: 2nd drawing step
S346: 3rd drawing step S348: 4th drawing step
300: radiator 310: hopper
320: cylinder 330: radiation detention
340: cooling tank
350: first stretching roller 352: wet tank
360: 2nd extending roller 362: 1st electric heater tank
370: third stretching roller 372: second electric heater tank
380: fourth stretching roller 390: bobbin

Claims (6)

지방족 글리콜(glycols)로서의 부탄디올(1,4-butanediol) 및 에틸렌글리콜(ethylene glycol)과 지방족 디카르복실산으로서의 숙신산 및 아디프산을 원료로 하되,
지방족 디카르복실산과 지방족 글리콜이 1:1의 몰비로 구성되어 수지조성물이 제조되는 수지조성물 제조단계;
상기 제조단계를 거친 수지조성물이 압출기에 의해 칩(chip)으로 성형되는 칩 성형단계;
상기 칩성형단계를 거쳐 제조된 칩이 방사장치로 투입되어, 그물실로 방사되는 방사단계;
상기 방사단계를 거쳐 얻어진 그물실을 이용하여 그물이 짜여지는 편망단계;를 포함하되,
상기 수지조성물 제조단계는,
(i) DL-말릭산과 1,4-시클로헥산디메탄올을 에스테르화 반응을 진행시켜 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 다관능 화합물을 제조하는 단계;
[화학식 1]
Figure 112019097014656-pat00010

(여기서, x는 3 내지 5이다.)
(ii) 상기 단계(i)에서 제조한 다관능 화합물의 존재 하에, 숙신산 99m~95mol%에 대해 아디프산이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합된 지방족 디카르복실산과, 부탄디올 99~95mol%에 대해 에틸렌글리콜이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합된 지방족 글리콜을 반응시켜 에스테르화 반응 및 에스테르 교환반응 생성물인 올리고머를 제조하는 단계;
(iii) 상기 단계 (ii)에서 제조한 반응생성물을 축중합 반응시켜 수지 조성물을 제조하는 단계;
(iv) 상기 단계(iii)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 이축압출기 또는 니이더에 투입한 후 사슬연장제로 이소시아네이트 화합물 또는 카르보디이미드 화합물 중 선택된 하나의 화합물을 투입하여 사슬연장반응하는 단계;
(v) 상기 단계 (iv)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 융점보다 낮은 온도에서 고상중합하는 단계;를 포함하며,
상기 방사단계는,
상기 칩성형단계에서 건조된 칩이 용융되는 칩용융단계;
상기 칩용융단계에서 용융된 용융물이 방사구금을 통하여 압출되는 압출단계;
상기 압출단계에서 압출된 필라멘트가 냉각조를 통과하여 냉각되는 냉각단계;
상기 냉각단계를 거친 필라멘트가 연신롤러를 통과함으로써 연신되는 연신단계;
상기 연신단계를 거친 필라멘트가 보빈에 감겨지는 권취단계;를 포함하며,
상기 압출단계에서, 상기 칩은 198~223℃온도의 실린더 내부에서, 상기 실린더 내부에 설치된 피스톤 헤드에 의해 전방으로 밀려 상기 방사구금을 통해 압출되되, 상기 피스톤헤드는 223℃이고, 상기 방사구금은 220℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 생분해성 수지조성물을 이용한 어망 제조방법.
Butanediol (1,4-butanediol) as aliphatic glycols (ethylene glycol) and succinic acid and adipic acid as aliphatic dicarboxylic acid as raw materials,
Preparing a resin composition comprising an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic glycol in a molar ratio of 1: 1 to prepare a resin composition;
A chip molding step in which the resin composition which has been subjected to the manufacturing step is molded into chips by an extruder;
A step of spinning the chip manufactured through the chip forming step into a spinning device and spinning into a mesh thread;
Including a net yarn weaving step using the net yarn obtained through the spinning step; including,
The resin composition manufacturing step,
(i) preparing a multifunctional compound represented by [Formula 1] by performing an esterification reaction between DL-malic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol;
[Formula 1]
Figure 112019097014656-pat00010

(Where x is 3 to 5)
(ii) in the presence of the polyfunctional compound prepared in step (i), with respect to aliphatic dicarboxylic acid mixed with adipic acid in a ratio of 1 to 5 mol% with respect to 99m to 95mol% of succinic acid, and for 99 to 95mol% butanediol. Preparing an oligomer which is an esterification reaction and a transesterification product by reacting aliphatic glycol mixed with ethylene glycol in a ratio of 1 to 5 mol%;
(iii) condensation-polymerizing the reaction product prepared in step (ii) to prepare a resin composition;
(iv) adding the resin composition prepared in step (iii) to a twin screw extruder or kneader, and then adding a compound selected from an isocyanate compound or a carbodiimide compound as a chain extender to perform chain extension reaction;
(v) solid-phase polymerization of the resin composition prepared in step (iv) at a temperature lower than the melting point;
The spinning step,
A chip melting step of melting the dried chips in the chip forming step;
An extrusion step of extruding the melt melted in the chip melting step through a spinneret;
A cooling step in which the filament extruded in the extrusion step is cooled by passing through a cooling tank;
A drawing step in which the filament having undergone the cooling step is drawn by passing through a drawing roller;
Includes; winding the filament is passed through the stretching step wound on the bobbin,
In the extrusion step, the chip is pushed forward by the piston head installed in the cylinder inside the cylinder at a temperature of 198 ~ 223 ℃, the extrusion through the spinneret, the piston head is 223 ℃, the spinneret is Fishing net manufacturing method using a biodegradable resin composition, characterized in that 220 ℃.
지방족 디카르복실산(dicarboxylic acids)으로서의 숙신산(succinic acid)과, 지방족 글리콜(glycols)로서의 부탄디올(1,4-butanediol) 및 에틸렌글리콜(ethylene glycol)을 원료로 하되,
지방족 디카르복실산인 숙신산과 지방족 글리콜이 1:1의 몰비로 구성되어 수지조성물이 제조되는 수지조성물 제조단계;
상기 제조단계를 거친 수지조성물이 압출기에 의해 칩(chip)으로 성형되는 칩 성형단계;
상기 칩성형단계를 거쳐 제조된 칩이 방사기로 투입되어, 그물실로 방사되는 방사단계;
상기 방사단계를 거쳐 얻어진 그물실을 이용하여 그물이 짜여지는 편망단계;를 포함하포함하되,
상기 수지조성물 제조단계는,
(i) DL-말릭산과 1,4-시클로헥산디메탄올을 에스테르화 반응을 진행시켜 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 다관능 화합물을 제조하는 단계;
[화학식 1]
Figure 112019097014656-pat00011

(여기서, x는 3 내지 5이다.)
(ii) 상기 단계(i)에서 제조한 다관능 화합물의 존재 하에, 상기 지방족 디카르복실산인 숙신산과 부탄디올 99~95mol%에 대해 에틸렌글리콜이 1~5mol%의 비율로 혼합된 지방족 글리콜을 반응시켜 에스테르화 반응 및 에스테르 교환반응 생성물인 올리고머를 제조하는 단계;
(iii) 상기 단계 (ii)에서 제조한 반응생성물을 축중합 반응시켜 수지 조성물을 제조하는 단계;
(iv) 상기 단계(iii)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 이축압출기 또는 니이더에 투입한 후 사슬연장제로 이소시아네이트 화합물 또는 카르보디이미드 화합물 중 선택된 하나의 화합물을 투입하여 사슬연장반응하는 단계;
(v) 상기 단계 (iv)에서 제조한 수지 조성물을 융점보다 낮은 온도에서 고상중합하는 단계;를 포함하며,
상기 방사단계는,
상기 칩성형단계에서 건조된 칩이 용융되는 칩용융단계;
상기 칩용융단계에서 용융된 용융물이 방사구금을 통하여 압출되는 압출단계;
상기 압출단계에서 압출된 필라멘트가 냉각조를 통과하여 냉각되는 냉각단계;
상기 냉각단계를 거친 필라멘트가 연신롤러를 통과함으로써 연신되는 연신단계;
상기 연신단계를 거친 필라멘트가 보빈에 감겨지는 권취단계;를 포함하며,
상기 압출단계에서, 상기 칩은 198~215℃온도의 실린더 내부에서, 상기 실린더 내부에 설치된 피스톤 헤드에 의해 전방으로 밀려 상기 방사구금을 통해 압출되되, 상기 피스톤헤드는 215℃이고, 상기 방사구금은 213℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 생분해성 수지조성물을 이용한 어망 제조방법.
Succinic acid as aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, butanediol (1,4-butanediol) and ethylene glycol (ethylene glycol) as aliphatic glycols,
Succinic acid, which is an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, and an aliphatic glycol in a molar ratio of 1: 1 to prepare a resin composition;
A chip molding step in which the resin composition which has been subjected to the manufacturing step is molded into chips by an extruder;
A spinning step of inserting a chip manufactured through the chip forming step into a spinning machine and spinning into a mesh thread;
Including including; net yarn weaving step using the net yarn obtained through the spinning step; including,
The resin composition manufacturing step,
(i) preparing a multifunctional compound represented by [Formula 1] by performing an esterification reaction between DL-malic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol;
[Formula 1]
Figure 112019097014656-pat00011

(Where x is 3 to 5)
(ii) in the presence of the polyfunctional compound prepared in step (i), by reacting aliphatic glycol mixed with ethylene glycol in an amount of 1 to 5 mol% based on 99 to 95 mol% of succinic acid, which is the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, and butanediol; Preparing an oligomer that is an esterification and transesterification product;
(iii) condensation-polymerizing the reaction product prepared in step (ii) to prepare a resin composition;
(iv) adding the resin composition prepared in step (iii) to a twin screw extruder or kneader, and then adding a compound selected from an isocyanate compound or a carbodiimide compound as a chain extender to perform chain extension reaction;
(v) solid-phase polymerization of the resin composition prepared in step (iv) at a temperature lower than the melting point;
The spinning step,
A chip melting step of melting the dried chips in the chip forming step;
An extrusion step of extruding the melt melted in the chip melting step through a spinneret;
A cooling step in which the filament extruded in the extrusion step is cooled by passing through a cooling tank;
A drawing step in which the filament having undergone the cooling step is drawn by passing through a drawing roller;
Includes; winding the filament is passed through the stretching step wound on the bobbin,
In the extruding step, the chip is pushed forward by the piston head installed in the cylinder in the cylinder at a temperature of 198 ~ 215 ℃, the extrusion through the spinneret, the piston head is 215 ℃, the spinneret is Fishing net manufacturing method using a biodegradable resin composition, characterized in that the 213 ℃.
삭제delete 제1항 내지 제2항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 연신단계는,
상기 냉각단계에서 냉각된 필라멘트가 제1 연신롤러를 거친뒤 습식조를 통과하는 1차 연신단계;
상기 1차 연신단계의 습식조를 통과한 필라멘트가 제2 연신롤러를 거쳐 제1 전기히터조를 통과하는 2차 연신단계;
상기 2차 연신단계를 거친 필라멘트가 제3 연신롤러를 거쳐 제2 전기히터조를 통과하는 3차 연신단계;
제4 연신롤러에서 이완되는 4차 연신단계를; 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생분해성 수지조성물을 이용한 어망 제조방법.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2,
The stretching step,
A first stretching step in which the filament cooled in the cooling step passes through a first drawing roller and passes through a wet bath;
A second stretching step in which the filament passing through the wet bath of the first drawing step passes the first electric heater tank via the second drawing roller;
A third drawing step in which the filament having undergone the second drawing step passes through a second electric heater tank via a third drawing roller;
A fourth drawing step of relaxing in the fourth drawing roller; Fishing net manufacturing method using a biodegradable resin composition comprising a.
제1항 내지 제2항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 수지조성물은, 수평균 분자량이 50,000~150,000이고, 용융흐름지수가 190℃ 2160g의 하중에서 1g/10min~6g/10min인 것을 특징으로 하는 생분해성 수지조성물을 이용한 어망 제조방법.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2,
The resin composition has a number average molecular weight of 50,000 to 150,000, the melt flow index of the fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition, characterized in that 1g / 10min ~ 6g / 10min at a load of 2160g 190 ℃.
삭제delete
KR1020180165166A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition KR102066118B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020180165166A KR102066118B1 (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020180165166A KR102066118B1 (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR102066118B1 true KR102066118B1 (en) 2020-01-15

Family

ID=69156813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020180165166A KR102066118B1 (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102066118B1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102279713B1 (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-07-21 대한민국 Biodegradable resin composition for fishing tackle implement, fishing tackle implement using the same and method for manufacturing therof
KR20210117098A (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-09-28 주식회사 안코바이오플라스틱스 Biodegradable resin composition having improved mechanical property, formability, and weatherproof and method for manufacturing the same
KR102327154B1 (en) 2021-06-24 2021-11-16 대한민국 Experimental apparatus of biodegradation for material using seawater
KR102577611B1 (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-09-13 (주)디에스에스 Band manufacturing system using plastic waste

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100415812B1 (en) * 2002-09-19 2004-01-24 대한민국 A resin composition for biodegradable fatty group polyester and a fishing tackle implement using the same, and a method for preparing thereof
KR20100108528A (en) * 2007-12-27 2010-10-07 미쓰비시 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 Method for producing aliphatic polyester
KR100993635B1 (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-11-15 대한민국 Fishing net manufacturing method of using biodegradable resin composition
KR101459009B1 (en) 2013-12-26 2014-11-10 윤일금 The method for manufacturing a fishing net anti-fouling function and its fishing net fabricated by the method of
KR20160052907A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-05-13 롯데정밀화학 주식회사 Biodegradable resin composition and fishing net manufactured using the same
KR101749343B1 (en) 2016-03-22 2017-06-22 진양어망주식회사 Method of manufacturing durable reinforced nets
KR101989045B1 (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-06-13 (주) 티엘씨 코리아 Biodegradable resin composition having excellent weather resistance and storage stability and the method of manufacturing the same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100415812B1 (en) * 2002-09-19 2004-01-24 대한민국 A resin composition for biodegradable fatty group polyester and a fishing tackle implement using the same, and a method for preparing thereof
KR20100108528A (en) * 2007-12-27 2010-10-07 미쓰비시 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 Method for producing aliphatic polyester
KR100993635B1 (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-11-15 대한민국 Fishing net manufacturing method of using biodegradable resin composition
KR101459009B1 (en) 2013-12-26 2014-11-10 윤일금 The method for manufacturing a fishing net anti-fouling function and its fishing net fabricated by the method of
KR20160052907A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-05-13 롯데정밀화학 주식회사 Biodegradable resin composition and fishing net manufactured using the same
KR101749343B1 (en) 2016-03-22 2017-06-22 진양어망주식회사 Method of manufacturing durable reinforced nets
KR101989045B1 (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-06-13 (주) 티엘씨 코리아 Biodegradable resin composition having excellent weather resistance and storage stability and the method of manufacturing the same

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210117098A (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-09-28 주식회사 안코바이오플라스틱스 Biodegradable resin composition having improved mechanical property, formability, and weatherproof and method for manufacturing the same
KR102331340B1 (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-11-26 주식회사 안코바이오플라스틱스 Biodegradable resin composition having improved mechanical property, formability, and weatherproof and method for manufacturing the same
KR102279713B1 (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-07-21 대한민국 Biodegradable resin composition for fishing tackle implement, fishing tackle implement using the same and method for manufacturing therof
WO2022119067A1 (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-06-09 Republic of Korea(National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) Biodegradable resin composition for fishing gear, fishing gear comprising the same, and manufacturing method thereof
KR102327154B1 (en) 2021-06-24 2021-11-16 대한민국 Experimental apparatus of biodegradation for material using seawater
KR102577611B1 (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-09-13 (주)디에스에스 Band manufacturing system using plastic waste
KR20230136885A (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-09-27 (주)디에스에스 High-strength band manufacturing system using plastic waste
KR20230136886A (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-09-27 (주)디에스에스 High-strength band manufacturing system using plastic waste
KR102638833B1 (en) 2023-06-13 2024-02-22 (주)디에스에스 Band manufacturing system using plastic waste
KR102652366B1 (en) 2023-06-13 2024-03-29 (주)디에스에스 High-strength band manufacturing system using plastic waste

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102066118B1 (en) Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition
KR101382780B1 (en) Polyethylene composition for stretched tape products
CN114108133A (en) Preparation method of composite monofilament
KR20210106632A (en) Polyester industrial yarn having excellent biodegradation property
KR102066117B1 (en) Method for manufacturing a fishing net using a biodegradable resin composition Containing biomass-derived succinic acid
KR102115406B1 (en) Bio-degradable polyester fiber with improved heat resistance and fabric comprising the same
KR20050003123A (en) High tenacity polyethylene-2,6-naphthalate fibers having excellent processability, and process for preparing the same
CN104878458A (en) Fishing polylactic acid monofilament manufacturing method
CN115029810B (en) High-performance polyethylene heavy denier monofilament for wind wave resistant fishery rope net and preparation method thereof
JP2009185397A (en) Polylactic acid fiber, method for producing the same and fiber product
KR101171820B1 (en) Method for Multifilament Yarn with high Tenacity, and Safety Net using such Multifilament Yarn
CN103154337B (en) Polyester fiber and preparation method thereof
EP1270773B1 (en) Vinylidene fluoride resin monofilament and method for producing the same
KR20140089155A (en) Process for preparing polyester fiber having excellent dimensional stability for tire cord
JP2000154425A (en) Production of biodegradable monofilament
KR102279713B1 (en) Biodegradable resin composition for fishing tackle implement, fishing tackle implement using the same and method for manufacturing therof
JPS61124622A (en) Monofilament of nylon 46
KR102241114B1 (en) Yarn for polyester with excellent shape stability
CN112111052A (en) Raw material formula of PET flat filament and preparation method thereof
KR102585195B1 (en) Biodegradable fiber having with excellent softness and Method for manufacturing the same
JP2011106060A (en) Polyarylene sulfide fiber
JP5296645B2 (en) Industrial material string
JPH09503562A (en) Paper machine dryer textile
KR20110078414A (en) Process for preparing polyester multifilament for tire cord
JPH07278965A (en) Biodegradable conjugate monofilament and its production

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant