KR102058363B1 - Prefabricated furniture structure using standardized blocks and prefabricated furniture manufactured by the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated furniture, and in detail, the members constituting the furniture having a variety of structures (shapes) and sizes, each manufactured by a plurality of standardized blocks, and then assembled to each other produced a variety of structures (shapes) And it relates to a prefabricated furniture structure and prefabricated furniture produced through it can be easily assembled and disassembled in size.

Description

Prefabricated Furniture Structure Using Standardized Block and Prefabricated Furniture Manufactured By This Prefabricated Furniture TECHNICAL FIELD {{REFERRICTION FURNITURE STRUCTURE USING STANDARDIZED BLOCKS AND PREFABRICATED FURNITURE MANUFACTURED BY THE SAME}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated furniture, and in detail, the members constituting the furniture having a variety of structures (shapes) and sizes, each manufactured by a plurality of standardized blocks, and then assembled to each other produced a variety of structures (shapes) And it relates to a prefabricated furniture structure and prefabricated furniture produced through it can be easily assembled and disassembled in size.

In general, furniture, such as a bed or a table is made prefabricated to reduce the volume to provide a more convenient transportation and installation. The prefabricated furniture is manufactured by assembling the angled member, rod, or plate by using a separate assembly tool such as a hammer or a screwdriver with bolts and nuts, or a fixture such as a piece or a nail.

As such, the prefabricated furniture according to the prior art requires assembling tools and various fasteners in the process of assembling, so that there is no practical manufacturing without a separate assembling tool, and in the case of non-experts, it takes a lot of time to assemble. There was a problem. In addition, the assembly using the fixture has a problem that the structural assembly strength is lowered after a long time due to the characteristics of the furniture material is easily twisted or broken.

In order to solve this problem, the assembly structure furniture is Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1193245 (Registration Date: 2012.10.12.), Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0481983 (Registration Date: 2016.11.28.), Republic of Korea Registration Utility Model 20-0453099 (registration date: March 30, 2011), Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0131052 (published: December 28, 2009) and the like has been proposed.

Korean Patent No. 10-1193245 proposes a furniture assembly that can be easily assembled by anyone regardless of proficiency even without a tool for assembling. However, the assembly of the furniture assembly is complicated and the assembly is still cumbersome. It could be difficult, and also required assembly tools separately using the screwed bracket.

The Republic of Korea Utility Model No. 20-0481983 also proposed a prefabricated furniture that can be assembled by simply fitting together the main components of the modular product without fastening tools, but as the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1193245 is complicated and unskilled Assembly could be difficult, and additional assembly tools were needed as the hinges were used.

Republic of Korea Utility Model No. 20-0453099 proposes a prefabricated bed composed of several blocks that are assembled together to allow the user to assemble to the desired size, but the structure of each block is complicated, especially in the coupling groove of each block The task of assembling the engaging projections with each other is complicated and can still be difficult for the unskilled.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0131052 proposed a prefabricated bed that can be freely extended to a desired size by combining a plurality of standardized blocks with each other. As a result, assembling tools were needed as bolts and nuts were used separately to assemble each block.

KR 10-1193245 B1, October 12, 2012. KR 20-0481983 Y1, 2016. 11. 28. KR 20-0453099 Y1, 2011. 03. 30. KR 10-2009-0131052 A, 2009. 12.28.

Therefore, the present invention has been proposed to solve the problems of the prior art, the structure is simple, even if you do not need a separate assembly tool, even the unskilled, easy to assemble in the desired structure (shape) and size according to the furniture without the help of a skilled person And it is an object to provide a prefabricated furniture structure and prefabricated furniture manufactured therefrom that can be disassembled.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a plurality of assembly blocks each consisting of standardized polyhedrons and assembled together up and down are assembled, and on top of the assembly blocks assembled at the top of the plurality of assembly blocks. It provides a prefabricated furniture structure using a standardized block, characterized in that it comprises a finishing block to be assembled.

Preferably, the assembling block has a plurality of fitting protrusions formed integrally protruding in a multi-line at the top, and each of the assembling block and the bottom of the closing block is formed with fitting grooves, respectively, in the central portion of the fitting groove in a downward direction It may be characterized in that the pressing protrusion protruding as formed.

Preferably, the fitting protrusion and the pressing protrusion are each formed in a cylindrical structure, and a heat conductor may be inserted therein.

In addition, the present invention according to another aspect for achieving the above object is a frame; It includes a support plate installed on the upper portion of the frame, and a head support stacked on the upper side of the frame, wherein the frame and the head support is formed by assembling a plurality of assembly blocks each consisting of a standardized polyhedron up and down in an masonry method The support plate may be formed by stacking and finishing a finishing block on an upper portion of the frame, and the assembly block may include a plurality of fitting protrusions protruding integrally in a plurality of rows on the upper portion of the assembly block, and fitting holes at the bottom of the assembly block and the closing block, respectively. An additional portion is formed, and the central portion of the fitting groove provides a prefabricated furniture, characterized in that the pressing protrusion protruding downward in a row.

Preferably, the fitting protrusion and the pressing protrusion are each formed in a cylindrical structure, and a heat conductor may be inserted therein.

In addition, the present invention according to another aspect for achieving the above object; And an upper plate seated on an upper portion of the pedestal, wherein the pedestal is assembled by stacking a plurality of assembling blocks each consisting of standardized polyhedrons up and down in an masonry manner, and finishing a polyhedral finishing block among the plurality of assembling blocks. It is formed by assembling on the upper part of the assembly block assembled on the uppermost part, the assembly block is formed in a plurality of fitting protrusions integrally protruding integrally on the upper portion, the fitting block is formed in the lower portion of the assembly block and the closing block, respectively, The central portion of the fitting groove provides a prefabricated furniture, characterized in that the pressing protrusion protruding downward in a row.

Preferably, the fitting protrusion and the pressing protrusion are each formed in a cylindrical structure, and a heat conductor may be inserted therein.

As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of assembling blocks each consisting of standardized polyhedrons and coupled to each other up and down, and a finishing block assembled to an upper part of the assembling blocks assembled at the top of the plurality of assembling blocks are assembled. By providing a prefabricated furniture structure including a simple structure, and does not require a separate assembly tool, even non-skilled people can easily produce furniture having a variety of structures and sizes.

1 is a view showing a prefabricated furniture structure using a standardized block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a view showing a state in which the assembly block and the finishing block of the prefabricated furniture structure shown in Figure 1 separated from each other.
3 is a view showing a lower portion of the assembly block shown in FIG.
4 is a view showing the lower portion of the finishing block shown in FIG.
Figure 5 is a view showing a bed manufactured by assembling a prefabricated furniture structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a view showing a table manufactured by assembling a prefabricated furniture structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a view showing for explaining a prefabricated furniture structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a view from below to illustrate the assembly block shown in FIG. 7;

Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods of achieving the same will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms.

The embodiments herein are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and to fully inform the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. And the present invention is defined only by the scope of the claims. Thus, in some embodiments, well known components, well known operations and well known techniques are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

Also, like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. In addition, the terms used (discussed) herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the invention. In this specification, the singular also includes the plural unless specifically stated otherwise in the phrase. In addition, components and operations referred to as 'includes (or includes)' do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components and operations.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms used in the present specification (including technical and scientific terms) may be used in a sense that can be commonly understood by those skilled in the art. In addition, the terms defined in the commonly used dictionary are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless they are defined.

Hereinafter, technical features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view showing a prefabricated furniture structure using a standardized block according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing a state in which the assembly block and the finishing block of the prefabricated furniture structure shown in Figure 1 separated from each other. 3 is a view showing a lower part of the assembly block shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a view showing a lower part of the finishing block shown in FIG.

1 to 4, the prefabricated furniture structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is for assembling and manufacturing furniture such as a bed or a table using a standardized block, the structure of the furniture to be manufactured and It includes a plurality of assembly blocks (11) standardized into a polyhedron corresponding to the size and assembled up and down, and a plurality of finishing blocks (12) are assembled on the top of the assembly block is assembled at the top of the plurality of assembly blocks (11). .

The assembly block 11 is made of a polyhedron having a standardized structure and size, respectively, corresponding to the structure and shape of the furniture to be manufactured, and as shown in FIG. 2 to be assembled up and down with other assembly blocks, a plurality of fitting protrusions ( 111 is formed, and as shown in FIG. 3, the pressing protrusion 113 protruding downward is formed in the lower fitting groove 112 recessed in the upper direction.

The fitting protrusion 111 is arranged side by side in a plurality of rows at a predetermined interval. The fitting protrusion 111 may be formed of a circular rod protruding at the same height from the upper surface of the assembly block 11, as shown in Figure 2, they are assembled to be stably coupled to the fitting groove 112 of the other assembly block Spaced at equal intervals within the upper area of the block 11.

As shown in FIG. 3, the pressing protrusion 113 is formed to protrude downward in a central portion of the fitting groove 112 provided in the lower portion of the assembly block 11, and a plurality of pressing protrusions 113 may be arranged in a line.

The pressing protrusion 113 is formed to be lower than the depth of the fitting groove 112 so as not to protrude to the outside of the fitting groove 112 in the lower direction, and has a circular structure similar to the fitting protrusion 111. In addition, the fitting protrusion 111 is elastically deformed when the fitting protrusion 111 and the pressing protrusion 113 are coupled between the fitting protrusion 111 to reduce the weight of the assembly block 11 at the same time. The inside can be made of a hollow cylindrical structure.

As shown in FIG. 4, the finishing block 12 has a plurality of pressing protrusions 122 fitted therein so that the fitting protrusions 111 of the assembling block 11 are assembled into the lower portion as in the assembly block 11. Protrude in a row in the downward direction from the center of the). At this time, the pressing protrusion 122 may be made of a cylindrical structure, such as the pressing protrusion 113 of the assembly block (11).

The finishing block 12 may have a flat surface as the upper surface is exposed to the outside, or may have a curved surface to implement various shapes. The surface may be printed with various letters, patterns, pictures, or the like, or coated paper printed with various letters, patterns, pictures, or the like. In addition, according to the furniture to be manufactured by the prefabricated furniture structure 10, a marble plate, a magnetic plate, an jade plate or the like may be adhesively installed on the surface of the finishing block 12.

5 is a view showing a bed manufactured by assembling a prefabricated furniture structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, furniture, for example, a bed, which is to be manufactured by assembling the assembly block 11 and the finishing block 12 of the prefabricated furniture structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, are manufactured.

The bed 20 is, for example, seated on the frame 21, the support plate 22 provided on the upper part of the frame 21, the head rest 23 stacked on the upper side of the frame 21, and the support plate 22. Mattress 24 is included.

As shown in FIG. 5, the frame 21 is manufactured by stacking a plurality of assembly blocks 11 up and down in an masonry manner. At this time, the upper edge of the frame 21 is finished by finishing the finishing block 12, the head restraint (23) portion is excluded. In addition, the head restraint 23 is manufactured to a predetermined height by further stacking a plurality of assembly blocks 11 on the upper side of the frame 21 similarly to the frame 21. In addition, the support plate 22 is formed by laminating and assembling the finishing block 12 on the remaining upper portion of the frame 21. In this case, a marble plate, a magnet plate, an jade plate, and the like, each of which is manufactured to have a thin thickness, may be installed on the upper end of the finishing block 12 forming the support plate 22.

Figure 6 is a view showing a table manufactured by assembling a prefabricated furniture structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6, the table 30 includes a pedestal 31 and a top plate 32 seated on an upper portion of the pedestal 31.

The pedestal 31 is manufactured by stacking a plurality of assembly blocks 11 up and down in an masonry manner, and finishing blocks 12 are stacked and assembled on top of the assembly block assembled at the top. In addition, the upper plate 32, for example, a transparent glass plate is seated and assembled on the top of the finishing block 12.

As such, even the non-skilled person can use the prefabricated furniture assembly 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention to more easily assemble the furniture to be manufactured.

FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a prefabricated furniture structure according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a view viewed from below to illustrate the assembly block shown in FIG. 7.

7 and 8, the prefabricated furniture structure 40 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes an assembly block 41 and a finishing block 42.

The assembly block 41 has a fitting protrusion 411 formed at the top to be coupled to another assembly block or the closing block 42, and as shown in FIG. 8, the fitting groove 412 to be coupled to the top of the other assembly block at the bottom. ) Is formed. Then, the pressing protrusion 413 is formed in the center of the fitting groove 412. At this time, the fitting protrusion 411 and the pressing protrusion 413 is formed in a cylindrical structure.

The fitting protrusion 411 and the pressing protrusion 413 are respectively provided with a thermal conductor 414 for thermal conduction therein. Of course, although not shown, the thermal conductor is also installed inside the pressure protrusion of the finishing block 42. In this case, the thermal conductor 414 may be made of a metal material having excellent thermal conductivity such as copper. As such, when the thermal conductor 414 is installed in the fitting protrusion 411, when manufacturing the bed using the prefabricated furniture structure 40, the cooling and warming generated by the cooling / heating device installed in the bed frame is fitted. Through the heat conductor 414 installed inside the 411 and the pressure protrusion 413, the cooling and heating effect can be obtained.

Although the heat conductors 414 respectively installed on the fitting protrusion 411 and the pressing protrusion 413 are not directly connected to each other, the assembling blocks 41, or the assembling blocks 41 and the finishing block 42 are assembled to each other. As the heat conductors 413 are installed in close proximity to each other, the hot or cold air discharged to the heat conductors 413 is connected to the other heat conductors installed in close proximity to each other through the assembly blocks 41 or the closing block 42. Can be transferred to provide cooling and heating.

On the other hand, although not shown, a magnet may be inserted in place of the heat conductor inside the pressing protrusion of the finishing block 42 to improve health.

As described above, the technical spirit of the present invention has been described in detail in the preferred embodiments, but the above-described preferred embodiments are for the purpose of description and not of limitation. As such, those skilled in the art may understand that various embodiments are possible through the combination of the embodiments of the present invention within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

10, 40: prefabricated furniture structure
11, 41: assembly block
12, 42: finishing block
20, 30: prefabricated furniture
21: frame
22: support plate
23: head restraint
24: mattress
31: pedestal
32: top plate
111, 411: fitting protrusion
112, 121, 412: fitting groove
113, 122, 413: Pressurized protrusion
414: thermal conductor

Claims (7)

delete delete It is made of a polyhedron having a standardized structure and size according to the structure and shape of the furniture to be produced, and a plurality of fitting protrusions are formed on the upper part so as to be assembled up and down with other assembly blocks, and the fitting of the lower part recessed in the upper direction An assembly block having a pressing protrusion protruding downward in the groove portion;
A plurality of pressurizing protrusions formed at a lower portion of the groove to be protruded in a row in a downward direction from a central portion thereof, and an upper end of the finishing block formed of a curved surface or a curved surface to implement various shapes;
Including,
The fitting protrusion is formed of a hollow cylindrical structure protruding at the same height from the upper surface of the assembly block, the plurality is arranged side by side at regular intervals in two rows,
The pressing protrusion is provided with a hollow cylindrical structure that is elastically deformable, and is formed lower than the depth of the fitting groove so as not to protrude outward from the fitting groove.
On the upper surface of the finishing block, letters, patterns, pictures are printed, or coated papers on which letters, patterns, pictures, etc. are printed, or marble plates, magnetic plates, jade plates are adhered to each other.
Prefabricated furniture structure using a standardized block, characterized in that the thermal conductor for the thermal conductivity is installed in each of the fitting protrusion and the pressing protrusion.
delete In the prefabricated furniture of the bed structure,
The bed structure,
A frame in which a plurality of assembly blocks are stacked up and down in an masonry manner, and a finishing block is stacked and finished on the upper edge except for the upper one side;
A head support provided with a predetermined height by further stacking a plurality of assembly blocks on the upper one side of the frame;
A support plate formed by laminating and assembling a finishing block on top of the remaining portion except for the edge of the head restraint and the frame; And
Includes; Mattress seated on the support plate,
The upper surface of the finishing block laminated to the edge of the frame protrudes above the upper surface of the support plate so that the mattress seated on the support plate is not pushed out.
The assembly block,
Corresponding to the structure and shape of the bed to be manufactured are each made of a polyhedron having a standardized structure and size, and a plurality of fitting protrusions are formed on the upper part so as to be assembled up and down with other assembling blocks, the fitting of the lower part recessed in the upper direction The groove is provided with a pressing protrusion protruding in the downward direction,
The finishing block is,
A plurality of pressing protrusions are formed in a lower portion protruding in a downward direction from the center of the fitting groove portion, the upper surface is made of a flat surface or a curved surface to implement a variety of shapes,
The fitting protrusion is formed of a hollow cylindrical structure, protruding at the same height from the upper surface of the assembly block, a plurality of dogs are arranged side by side at regular intervals in two rows,
The pressing protrusion is provided with a hollow cylindrical structure that is elastically deformable, and is formed lower than the depth of the fitting groove so as not to protrude outward from the fitting groove.
On the upper surface of the finishing block, letters, patterns, pictures are printed, or coated papers on which letters, patterns, pictures, etc. are printed, or marble plates, magnetic plates, jade plates are adhered to each other.
Prefabricated furniture using a standardized block, characterized in that the thermal conductor for the heat conduction is installed inside the fitting protrusion and the pressing protrusion.
delete In the table-fabricated furniture,
The table structure,
A plurality of assembly blocks stacked on top of each other in an masonry manner, and having a finishing block stacked on the upper edge to finish the treatment; And
An upper plate seated on an upper portion of the pedestal;
Including but not limited to,
The assembly block,
Corresponding to the structure and shape of the table to be manufactured, each is made of a polyhedron having a standardized structure and size, and a plurality of fitting protrusions are formed on the upper part so as to be assembled up and down with other assembling blocks, and the fitting of the lower part recessed in the upper direction The groove is provided with a pressing protrusion protruding in the downward direction,
The finishing block is,
A plurality of pressure protrusions are formed at the lower portion protruding in a row from the center portion of the insertion groove in a downward direction, the upper surface is made of a flat surface or a curved surface to implement a variety of shapes,
The fitting protrusion is formed of a hollow cylindrical structure protruding at the same height from the upper surface of the assembly block, the plurality is arranged side by side at regular intervals in two rows,
The pressing protrusion is provided with a hollow cylindrical structure capable of elastic deformation, and is formed to be lower than the depth of the fitting groove so as not to protrude outward from the fitting groove.
On the upper surface of the finishing block, letters, patterns, pictures are printed, or coated papers on which letters, patterns, pictures, etc. are printed, or marble plates, magnetic plates, jade plates are adhered to each other.
Prefabricated furniture using a standardized block, characterized in that the thermal conductor for the heat conduction is installed inside the fitting protrusion and the pressing protrusion.

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