KR102040198B1 - Ballot Classifier With Expansion of Conveying Passage - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention includes a base module having a plurality of frames, the receiving space is formed therein to support the whole, a reading module provided on one side of the base module to read and transfer the ballots marked therein, and provided in the base module. Classifying the ballot on the basis of the results read by the module, and disposing the first loading unit having a first classification chamber for storing a portion of the sorted ballot and the first loading unit at a predetermined interval spaced apart from the first loading A loading module including a second loading unit having a second classification chamber for storing the remaining ballots sorted by the reading module and forming a transfer flow path through which the ballot is transferred; A part is installed on the loading module and the ballot paper transferred from the reading module is the transfer path and the first loading And a transfer module for transferring the unit or the second loading unit, wherein at least one of the first loading unit and the second loading unit selectively slides on the base module to expand the width of the transfer flow path. A group is disclosed.

Description

Ballot Classifier With Expansion of Conveying Passage

The present invention relates to a ballot classifier, and more particularly, a ballot classifier that automatically counts ballots that have completed ballot counting. To a ballot classifier that can be extended to a possible transfer channel.

Parliamentary democracies, including ours, have become commonplace in many elections, including presidential elections, parliamentary elections, or elections for representatives of certain groups.

Most conventional voting methods include voting by stamping stamps on the candidate's ballots to select on the ballot printed with the names and symbols of the various candidates and the identification marks of the desired color for each election. Progressed.

For example, the ballot displays the names and symbols of the candidates according to the type of election, and the ballots are colored in different colors according to the election, such as green or red, on the ballot itself or on part of the ballot so that voters can visually identify the type of election. The identification mark is printed.

After voting is completed by the above-mentioned method, the election manager opens the ballot box and collects the ballot after the voting time is completed. However, when the election manager gathers as a manpower, it takes a long time, and in order to shorten the counting time, there is a problem that labor costs increase because more election managers must be employed.

In addition, the ballots that have been counted are counted separately according to the counting results. In this process, if the counting results and the contents of the counting do not coincide, there is a problem in that the counting may occur again or the suspicion of fraudulent voting may occur. .

In order to solve this problem, the ballot classifier type voting has recently been performed.

That is, a voter printed with the names and symbols of various candidates or political parties, and a ballot printed with an identification mark in a predetermined color for each election, and the voter who receives the ballot is prescribed at a secured ballot box. The same procedure is followed when a ballot is used to vote and a ballot is put in the ballot box.

However, the counting count proceeds by putting in a predetermined counting scanning device. Such a scanning device recognizes an image of a voted ballot by using an internal scan module, and recognizes an image of the entire ballot by using a scan module as the ballot passes.

The recognized image is analyzed through the control unit such as a computer, that is, by analyzing the position of the image of the portion where the shares are marked to identify the candidates voted.

The ballot paper after the reading is completed is automatically loaded by using the sorting cam in each classification chamber according to the reading result according to the reading result. At this time, paper or foreign matter, rubber bands or the like may be introduced into the conveying flow path where the read ballot is transferred to the sorting chamber, thereby causing paper jams.

However, in general, the transfer passage through which the ballots are transported is narrow enough to pass a piece of paper, making it difficult to remove foreign substances.

In particular, when the ballot is jammed in the electronic ballot counting device, the counting work itself is stopped and a quick response is required. However, it is difficult to remove foreign substances from the narrow transfer path, so the counting work takes a long time.

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Accordingly, the present invention has been created to solve the above problems, the problem that the foreign matter is caught in the transfer path in the section for transferring the ballot reading completed to each classification chamber in the ballot classifier that automatically counts the ballot completed ballots. The purpose of this paper is to provide a ballot classifier that can be extended to transfer channel to solve this problem easily.

Ballot classifier for achieving the object of the present invention as described above has a plurality of frames, the receiving space is formed inside the base module for supporting the whole, and is provided on one side of the base module to read and transfer the ballots marked A first loading unit and the first loading unit having a first classification chamber provided in the reading module and the base module to classify the ballot based on the result read by the reading module, and storing a portion of the sorted ballot; groups are arranged spaced apart in a predetermined distance to the second stacking unit having a second classification chamber that forms the conveyance passage in which the ballots are transported, stored the rest of the ballot classified by the reading module, with the first loading unit It is provided in the loading module and the base module comprises at the read module part is provided on the loading module The conveyance passage for the ballot that month and the first stacking unit or the second comprises a transfer module for transferring the second stacking unit, at least one of the first stacking unit or the second stacking unit is optional on the base unit Sliding to expand the width of the conveying passage.

In addition, the first loading unit includes a first support frame which is arranged in a stacked form on one side of the base module, the first classification chamber is coupled to the upper surface, the second loading unit is the other side of the base module A second support frame having a second support chamber coupled to an upper surface of the first support frame in a stacked form on the same line, wherein at least one of the first support frame and the second support frame is the base; The mutual spacing can be adjusted by sliding in the module.

In addition, the transfer module is coupled to the first support frame and the first transfer unit for transferring the ballot to the first classification chamber, the first transfer unit is disposed apart from at least a portion is coupled to the second support frame A second transfer unit for transferring the ballot to the first classification chamber, an interlocking unit for connecting the first transfer unit and the second transfer unit at the same time, and rotating together so as to interlock with each other to transmit rotational force; It may include a drive motor provided in at least one of the first transfer unit or the second transfer unit to provide a driving force.

In addition, the second transfer unit is provided inside the second sorting chamber to rotate and the second feed roller for transporting the ballot, the second connected to the second feed roller in the lower portion of the second support frame to rotate together And a second transmission belt connected to the rotating body and the second rotating body and the interlocking unit to transmit rotational force to rotate together.

In addition, the first support frame may be coupled to a lower surface adjacent to the second support frame, and may include an extension part protruding in a direction of the second support frame.

In addition, the second transfer unit is coupled to the second support frame at a position adjacent to the second rotating body and the first rotating member for pressing the second transfer belt and between the first rotating member and the interlocking unit; And a second rotating member coupled to the extension to press the second transfer belt in a direction opposite to the first rotating member, and further comprising a tension adjusting unit for maintaining the predetermined tension of the second transfer belt. have.

In addition, the first rotating member may be disposed relatively closer than the second rotating member on a boundary line between the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame in an unexpanded state of the transfer channel.

In addition, the tension adjusting unit is disposed between the second rotating body and the interlocking unit in a position opposite to the first rotating member, the third rotating member coupled to the extension portion for pressing the second transfer belt further. It may include.

In addition, the interlocking unit is provided on the conveying flow path and rotates together with the conveying roller for conveying the ballot and the conveying roller in the base module, and the first conveying unit and the second conveying unit are connected to each other. Rotate together and may include an interlocking member for transmitting rotational force at the same time.

In addition, the first transfer unit is provided in the first sorting chamber to rotate and the first feed roller for transporting the ballot, the first connected to the first feed roller in the lower portion of the first support frame to rotate together It may include a rotating body and a first transmission belt connected to the first rotating body and the linkage unit to transmit a rotational force to rotate together.

The transfer module may further include a path control unit which is provided on the transfer flow path and guides the ballot to be transferred to either the first classification chamber or the second classification chamber in response to a reading result.

In addition, the path control unit may be provided on the input flow path and selectively rotate to block either the transfer flow path or the input flow path.

In addition, at least one of the first classification chamber and the second classification chamber includes a separation piece in which a part of the surface forming the transfer flow path is divided and selectively separated, and at the corresponding position by separation of the separation piece. The transfer passage may be formed to extend.

The separating piece may have a predetermined thickness and may be formed by recessing a part of a surface disposed toward the conveying flow path.

In addition, the separation piece may be formed of a transparent material.

In addition, the first classification chamber and the second classification chamber may be configured in plural numbers, respectively, and may be continuously disposed along the conveyance flow direction.

In addition, the first classification chamber and the second classification chamber may have an input flow path branched from the transfer flow path into which the ballot is put, and the input flow paths formed in each may be arranged to cross each other.

In addition, the loading module may further include a fixing unit provided in at least one of the first loading unit or the second loading unit and selectively fixed to the base module.

In addition, the fixing unit is formed on the loading module protruding toward the base module and selectively lifting and lowering and the lifting groove formed in the base module corresponding to the lifting and lowering portion and the lifting groove is inserted into Can be.

In addition, the reading module is an input unit into which the ballot to be put is put, one side is connected to the input unit has a predetermined length and the ballot is provided on the reading flow path and the path of the reading flow ballot information published on the ballot It may include a reading unit for reading the.

According to the present invention has the following effects.

First, even if a jam occurs due to a jam of foreign matter or paper in the transport path to which the ballot reads are transferred, there is an effect of selectively removing the foreign matter by selectively expanding the transport path.

Secondly, the loading module according to the present invention has the advantage that the first loading unit and the second loading unit are dividedly disposed on both sides of the transport flow path, and the transport flow path can be easily expanded by sliding one of the base modules. .

Third, since a part of the plurality of sorting chambers is configured to be detachable in terms of forming a transport channel, there is an advantage in that the transport channel can be expanded at a corresponding position.

The following drawings, which are attached in this specification, illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and together with the detailed description thereof, serve to further understand the technical spirit of the present invention, and therefore, the present invention is limited only to the matters described in the drawings. It should not be interpreted.
1 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a ballot classifier capable of extending a transfer channel according to the present invention;
2 is a view illustrating a state in which a ballot moves along a transfer path in the ballot classifier of FIG. 1;
3 is a view showing a classification chamber in the ballot classifier of FIG. 1;
4 is a view schematically showing the configuration of a transfer module in the ballot classifier of FIG.
5 is a view showing the configuration of the inside and the fixing unit of the base module in the electronic counting device of FIG.
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a state in which a plurality of sorting chambers slide at the same time so that a transport flow path is expanded in the ballot classifier of FIG. 1; FIG.
7 is a view illustrating a sliding state of a first loading unit and a second loading unit in the ballot sorter of FIG. 6;
8 is a view showing the arrangement of the transfer module in the ballot classifier of FIG.
9 is a view showing a state in which the arrangement of the transfer module is changed by the sliding of the second loading unit in the ballot sorter of FIG. And
10 is a view showing a structure in which the separating piece is separated in the ballot classifier which can be extended to the transfer channel of FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of this embodiment, the same name and the same reference numerals are used for the same configuration and additional description thereof will be omitted.

First, referring to Figures 1 to 5 with respect to the counting apparatus that can be extended to the transfer channel according to the present invention.

The present invention relates to a ballot counting device that collects ballot information for each of the ballots (10), and classifies corresponding to the ballot information, and includes a base module (100), a reading module (200), a stacking module (300) and It includes a transfer module 400.

The base module 100 is equipped with the above-described reading module 200, the stacking module 300 and the transfer module 400, and supports the whole on the installation surface.

Specifically, the base module 100 has a form in which a plurality of frames are connected to each other, and an accommodation space 110 is formed therein to accommodate a part thereof.

At this time, the loading module 300 is seated on the base module 100, the position is adjusted on the base module 100.

Here, the reading module 200 is installed on the upper surface or one side of the base module 100 so as to be continuous with the loading module 300.

In this embodiment, the base module 100 is configured in a rectangular shape as shown, the receiving space 110 is formed therein. The reading module 200 is mounted on one side of an upper surface, and the loading module 300 is dividedly disposed in the remaining area.

The accommodation space 110 is accommodated in the transfer module 400 and other control components to be described later in the interior, and is configured to be selectively opened inside.

In addition, the base module 100 is a door 120 is formed on one side for selectively fixing or maintaining the loading module 300 to be described later, through which the interior of the receiving space 110 can be opened Can be.

On the other hand, the reading module 200 is provided on one side of the base module 100, and read the ballot (10) marked with the ballot information, and correspondingly record the read result and the corresponding ballot (10) It is accommodated in the loading module 300.

Specifically, the reading module 200 according to the present invention is coupled to the upper surface or the side of the base module 100, the reading passage 230 is formed on one side is transferred to the ballot (10).

The ballot 10 is transferred along the reading flow path 230 and records the declared ballot result in the reading module 200.

In the present invention, the reading module 200 includes a main body 210, an input unit 220, a reading passage 230, a reading unit 240, and a conveying passage 250.

The main body 210 forms an appearance, and the input passage 220 is formed at one side, and the reading passage 230 and the transfer passage 250 are formed to transfer the ballot 10 therein.

And the input unit 220 is formed on one side of the reading module 200, a plurality of the ballot 10 is mounted in a stacked form. In this case, the input unit 220 is formed on one side of the reading flow path 230, the plurality of ballots 10 is configured to be input one by one.

The reading flow path 230 has a predetermined path inside the main body 210 and is formed long, and one side thereof is connected to the input unit 220.

Here, the reading flow path 230 is configured to transport the ballot 10 by a plurality of rollers spaced apart along the path therein, and the ballot 10 is configured to pass through the reading unit 240.

In the present exemplary embodiment, the reading flow path 230 is partially formed to be open upward on the main body 210 and is formed to have a predetermined length inside the main body 210.

Here, the reading flow path 230 is a configuration for the ballot 10 to pass through the reading unit 240, read the ballot information, classify it and store it in the loading module 300, the predetermined level or more It is formed to have a length can ensure the transfer time of the ballot paper 10 is transferred to the stacking module (300).

In this way, the read flow path 230 has a predetermined length and one side is connected to the input unit 220, the other side is disposed to be continuous with the loading module 300 to be described later.

The reading unit 240 is configured on the path of the reading passage 230 to read the ballot information published on the ballot 10.

Specifically, the reading unit 240 recognizes the position of the information declared in the ballot 10, determines this, and separately records the determined information.

The readout unit 240 reads the ballot 10 by receiving the light reflected from the ballot module 10 and the irradiation module for irradiating light for reading to the ballot 10 and the ballot 10 as an example. It consists of a sensing module. As such, the configuration consisting of the survey module and the sensing module is just an example, and any device may be used as long as the device can read the ballot position of the ballot 10.

At this time, a support portion (not shown) and a pressure roller (not shown) may be provided at a position corresponding to the survey module for clear reading of the ballot 10. The pressure roller presses the ballot 10 so that the light can be irradiated through the irradiation module in the state where the ballot 10 transferred to the irradiation module and the supporting part is completely unfolded.

If a part of the ballot 10 is bent or crumpled into the reading module 200, since the accurate detection may not be made in the research module and the detection module, the ballot 10 may be crimped using a pressure roller. As a result, the ballot 10 may be completely unfolded to improve the accuracy of the reading module 200.

In this way, the ballot paper 10 read by the reading unit 240 is transferred to the stacking module 300, and stored in a position corresponding to the reading result.

On the other hand, the reading module 200 according to the present invention is partially branched from the reading flow path 230, a separate transport flow path 250 for discharging the ballot 10 to the outside of the loading module 300 is Is formed more.

Specifically, the conveying flow path 250 is branched downstream of the reading unit 240 on the reading flow path 230, and selectively allows the ballot 10 to be transported and returned to the outside.

The return flow path 250 transfers the read result of the ballot 10 via the readout unit 240 to a separate path without being transferred to the loading module 300 when the reading result is unclear or not recognized correctly.

In this embodiment, the conveyance flow path 250 is branched from the read flow path 230 as shown to form a separate path.

In this case, an unclassified storage box may be provided on the other side of the conveyance passage 250, and the ballot 10 which is not read correctly is loaded.

That is, the conveyance flow path 250 is configured to separately discharge and store those which are not correctly recognized among the ballots 10 via the reading module 200.

As described above, the reading module 200 according to the present invention is inserted into the ballot 10, reads and writes the ballot information and simultaneously transfers the ballot 10 to the loading module 300 in response to the reading result. To be possible.

On the other hand, the stacking module 300, the base module 100 is provided on at least a portion of the upper surface, and classifies the ballot (10) based on the result read from the reading module 200, and stores this Configuration.

In detail, the loading module 300 includes a first loading unit 310, a second loading unit 320, and a transfer passage 330.

In detail, the first loading unit 310 and the second loading unit 320 each have a plurality of classification chambers, and are disposed in a form facing each other on the base module 100.

In addition, the transfer passage 330 is formed between the first loading unit 310 and the second loading unit 320 to transfer the ballot paper 10 transferred from the reading module 200.

Here, the first loading unit 310 and the second loading unit 320 are respectively disposed on both sides based on the transfer passage 330, the mutual separation distance on the base module 100 is adjusted.

That is, the first loading unit 310 and the second loading unit 320 are disposed to face each other to form the transfer passage 330, and the transfer passage 330 as the mutual separation distance is adjusted. The width of is adjusted.

In the present exemplary embodiment, the first loading unit 310 and the second loading unit 320 have a plurality of classification chambers, and the ballot 10 may be one of the corresponding ballot information read by the reading module 200. ) Is transferred.

Looking in more detail, the first loading unit 310, at least one or more on the upper surface of the first support frame 314 and the first support frame 314 arranged in a stacked form on one side of the base module 100 It is provided with a first classification chamber 312 is accommodated in the ballot (10).

In addition, the second loading unit 320 corresponds to the first loading unit 310, the second support frame 324 and the second support frame 324 arranged in a stacked form on the base module 100. The second classification chamber 322 is composed of at least one on the upper surface of the) holding the ballot (10).

Here, the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324 is formed in a similar shape, and is configured to be slidable in the transverse direction on the base module 100, with each provided with The first classification chamber 312 and the second classification chamber 322 may also slide together.

In this case, the first sorting chamber 312 and the second sorting chamber 322 are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval to form the transfer passage 330.

Accordingly, the transfer passage 330 transfers the ballot 10 transferred from the reading module 200 to the one of the first classification chamber 312 or the second classification chamber 322. 10) can be delivered.

In this embodiment, the loading module 300 is divided into the first loading unit 310 and the second loading unit 320 is disposed on the upper surface of the base module 100, each of which is in a form facing each other The transfer passage 330 is formed.

Then, according to the reading result of the ballot 10 transferred from the reading module 200 is automatically transferred to the position corresponding to the ballot 10 by the selection cam.

As such, the ballot 10 transferred to each classification chamber according to the result of the voting can be used as a contrast and proof data of the election result later, and thus the ballot 10 can be easily used and stored.

Looking in more detail with respect to the loading module 300, the first loading unit 310 and the second loading unit 320 each of the first classification chamber 312 and the second classification chamber 322. And, the transfer module 400 to be described later is coupled to keep the ballot 10 is transferred along the transfer flow path (330).

In detail, a plurality of first classification chambers 312 may be continuously disposed along the longitudinal direction of the transfer passage 330, and a loading space may be formed in each of the first classification chambers 3 to accommodate the ballot 10.

Here, the first sorting chamber 312 is opened toward the transfer passage 330, the input passages (312c, 322c) is formed so that the ballot 10 can be introduced, the input passages (312c, 322c) and At least one roller is provided inside the first classification chamber 312 and configured to transfer the ballot 10.

In addition, the second classification chamber 322 is also formed in a similar shape to the first classification chamber 312, and a plurality of them are continuously disposed along the longitudinal direction of the transfer passage 330, and the input passages 312c and 322c are provided. ) Is formed to interlock with the transfer passage 330.

Therefore, the first classification chamber 312 and the second classification chamber 322 are disposed to face each other with respect to the transfer passage 330.

At this time, the first input passage 312c and the second input passage 322c formed in each of the first classification chamber 312 and the second classification chamber 322 are disposed to cross each other to transfer the transfer passage 330. The ballot 10 to be transported along is formed to be stably branched.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the second classification chamber 322 is formed continuously in the second input passage 322c and has a seating surface 322a and the seating surface on which the ballot 10 is seated. It is disposed to face the 322a includes a pressing means 322b for pressing the ballot 10 so as not to be separated in the loaded state.

At this time, the seating surface (322a) has a built-in auxiliary feeder for introducing the ballot 10 in cooperation with the second feed roller 422 to be described later, the auxiliary feeder is composed of at least one roller or the like.

The pressing means 322b is elastic and is arranged to be pressed in the direction of the seating surface 322a.

As such, the second classification chamber 322 is provided therein, and is configured to accommodate the ballot 10 therein.

In the present embodiment, the second classification chamber 322 has been described as a reference, but the first classification chamber 312 is also formed in a structure similar to the second classification chamber 322 to accommodate the ballot 10. .

The first classification chamber 312 and the second classification chamber 322 are configured as described above, and are divided on the upper surfaces of the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324, respectively.

The width of the transfer channel 330 is adjusted by sliding one of the first support frame 314 or the second support frame 324 on the base module 100 to be bonded or separated from each other.

In addition, in the stacking module 300 according to the present invention, the first support frame 314 further includes a separate extension 316 (see FIG. 8).

The extension part 316 is disposed in a stacked shape below the first support frame 314, and a part of the extension part 316 protrudes toward the second support frame 324.

In detail, the extension part 316 has a flat plate shape, is provided on a portion of the lower surface of the first support frame 314, and the position thereof is adjusted together with the sliding of the second support frame 324.

In addition, the extension part 316 is disposed in the transfer module 400 even if a portion of the transfer module 400 to be described later is disposed so that the distance between the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324 is changed. This configuration prevents damage from occurring.

Details of the configuration and operation of the extension part 316 and the transfer module 400 will be described later.

In addition, the loading module 300 according to the present invention includes a fixing unit 340 provided on the first loading unit 310 or the second loading unit 320 to selectively fix the base module 100. It includes more.

Specifically, the fixing unit 340 is provided between the first support frame 314 or the second support frame 324 and the base module 100 is configured to selectively fix.

At this time, the fixing unit 340 may be configured in a variety of ways, such as hooks or hooks or screws, in the present invention is fixed in the form of a part is lifted and inserted as shown in FIG.

The fixing unit 340 includes a lifting unit 342 protruding from the loading module 300 and a fixing groove 344 into which the lifting unit 342 is inserted on the base module 100.

The elevating part 342 is provided at a boundary position between the first support frame 314 or the second support frame 324 and the upper surface of the base module 100, and protrudes downward to control the user. Ascend and descend by

At this time, the lifting unit 342 may be configured to maintain the lower protrusion continuously including the elastic member 346.

In addition, the fixing groove 344 is formed in the upper direction on the base module 100 so as to be inserted corresponding to the position of the lifting portion 342.

Accordingly, when the base module 100 and the loading module 300 do not slide, the corresponding state may be fixed.

In this embodiment, the elevating unit 342 is provided on the second support plate and is configured to protrude in the transverse direction so that the user can operate it. As a matter of course, it may be configured in various forms, and selectively adjusts the fixed state of the base module 100 and the stacking module 300.

Next, the transfer module 400 is provided in the base module 100, a portion of which is installed in the loading module 300, the ballot (10) transferred from the reading module 200 to the transfer passage 330 and the first loading unit 310 or the second loading unit 320 is transferred.

Specifically, the transfer module 400 is configured to allow the ballot 10 to be transferred from the transfer passage 330 and the first classification chamber 312 and the second classification chamber 322. It includes a first transfer unit 410, the second transfer unit 420, the interlocking unit 430 and the drive motor 440.

The first transfer unit 410 is coupled to the first support frame 314 to transfer the ballot 10 to the first classification chamber 312, the base formed in the module 100 It is disposed in the accommodation space 110.

The first transfer unit 410 according to the present invention is provided on the first input passage 312c, the first input roller 412, the first input roller (412) for introducing the ballot 10 into the inside ( It is connected to the 412 and the first rotating body 416 to rotate together and the first transmission belt 414 for connecting the first rotating body 416 and the linkage unit 430 to transmit the rotational force to rotate together do.

The first injection roller 412 has a predetermined circumference in the form of a general roller, it is provided inside the first classification chamber 312.

At this time, a portion of the first injection roller 412 is exposed in the first injection passage 312c, and rotates with a rotation axis in the form passing through the first support frame 314.

The first rotating body 416 is disposed inside the base module 100 and rotates together with the first input passage 312c.

In detail, the first rotating body 416 is formed in a general pulley shape and is disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the first feeding roller 412 based on the first supporting frame 314, respectively. It is coupled coaxially with the one injection roller 412. And it is configured to rotate together with the rotation of the first injection roller 412.

At this time, as shown in the present embodiment, the first injection roller 412 and the first rotating body 416 has the same rotation axis and is composed of different members, but differently configured integrally the first support It may be arranged to penetrate the frame 314.

On the other hand, the first transfer belt 414 is a means for transmitting a rotational force, respectively connected to the first rotating body 416 and the linkage unit 430 to be described later to rotate together.

Specifically, the first transfer belt 414 has elasticity and is formed long so that both sides are connected to the interlocking unit 430 and the first rotating body 416, respectively, and the rotation of the first rotating body 416 is performed. It is configured to rotate together.

As such, the first transfer unit 410 is configured to rotate together with the interlocking unit 430 and the first feeding roller 412, and the driving motor 440 may be additionally connected.

In this embodiment, the driving motor 440 is installed below the first support frame 314, and is configured to connect the first transfer belt 414. The first rotating body 416 and the interlocking unit 430 rotate together by the driving of the driving motor 440.

At this time, the driving motor 440 is configured to be simultaneously connected to the first rotating body 416 and the interlocking unit 430 by the first transfer belt 414, unlike the first rotating body ( 416) or even when only one of the interlocking unit 430 is connected to each other is possible to rotate simultaneously.

As described above, the first transfer unit 410 is rotated by the driving motor 440, and is configured to rotate the interlocking unit 430 together with the driving of the first feeding roller 412.

On the other hand, the second transfer unit 420 is coupled to the second support frame 324 to transfer the ballot 10 to the second classification chamber 322, formed in the base module 100 It is disposed in the accommodation space 110.

The second transfer unit 420 according to the present invention is provided on the second input passage 322c, the second input roller 422 for introducing the ballot 10 into the inside, the second input roller ( A second transfer belt 424 and the second to transfer the rotational force to connect the second rotating body 426 and the rotating unit together 422 and the rotation unit 430 and the interlocking unit 430 to rotate together. It includes a tension control unit 428 for adjusting the tension of the two transmission belt (424).

The second injection roller 422 has the same shape as the first injection roller 412 described above, has a predetermined circumference, and is provided in the second classification chamber 322.

At this time, a part of the second injection roller 422 is exposed in the second injection passage 322c, and rotates with a rotation axis in a form passing through the second support frame 324.

The second rotating body 426 is disposed inside the base module 100 to rotate together with the second input passage 322c.

It is configured to have substantially the same structure as the first injection roller 412 and the first rotating body 416 described above, the second injection roller 422 and the second rotating body 426 rotate together do.

Therefore, the second feed roller 422 and the second rotating body 426 are disposed through the second support frame 324, it is configured to rotate simultaneously on the coaxial.

On the other hand, the second transfer belt 424 is connected to the second rotating body 426 and the linkage unit 430, which will be described later, respectively, and transmits a rotational force to enable simultaneous rotation.

In this case, the interlocking unit 430 is provided on the first support frame 314, and the second transfer belt 424 has the one side provided on the second support frame 324. It is connected to the two rotating body 426, the other side is connected to the interlocking unit 430.

That is, the second transfer belt 424 is connected to both sides of the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324, respectively, to transmit the rotational force.

The tension adjusting unit 428 is provided on the second support frame 324 and the extension part 316 and configured to adjust the tension of the second transfer belt 424 is composed of a plurality of at least a part It is configured to be rotatable on the second support frame 324.

Specifically, the tension adjusting unit 428 includes a first rotating member 428a and a second rotating member 428b, and the first rotating member 428a is rotatable on the second support frame 324. Is configured to pressurize the second transfer belt 424.

The second rotating member 428b is disposed between the first rotating member 428a and the interlocking unit 430 to be rotatably coupled to the extension part 316. At this time, the second rotating member 428b presses the second transfer belt 424 in a direction opposite to the second rotating member 428b, and the first support frame 314 and the second support frame ( The second transfer belt 424 is pressed by the first rotating member 428a and the second rotating member 428b to maintain tension when the 324 is joined.

In addition, when the first support plate and the second support plate are separated, the first rotating member 428a and the second rotating member 428b slide in opposite directions to tension the second transfer belt 424. It is configured to reduce.

In the present embodiment, the tension adjusting part 428 further includes a third rotating member 428c together with the first rotating member 428a and the second rotating member 428b.

The third rotating member 428c is disposed at a position facing the first rotating member 428a between the second rotating member 426 and the interlocking unit 430 and on the extension part 316. Coupled to press the second transfer belt 424.

That is, the first rotation member 428a is rotatably coupled to the second support frame 324 in the tension control unit 428, and the second rotation member 428b and the third rotation member 428c. ) Is configured to be rotatable on the extension part 316 so that interference does not occur in the rotation of the second transfer belt 424, and sliding of the first support frame 314 or the second support frame 324. The tension can be adjusted in conjunction with.

In addition, in the present embodiment, the first rotating member 428a is joined to the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324 so that the first flow path 330 is not expanded. It is disposed relatively closer than the second rotating member 428b on the boundary between the support frame 314 and the second support frame 324.

Accordingly, when the first supporting frame 314 and the second supporting frame 324 are bonded to each other based on the boundary line, the first rotating member 428a is disposed in the second supporting plate direction, and the second rotating member is disposed. 428b is disposed in the direction of the first support plate.

In addition, when the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324 are separated from each other, the tension applied to the second transfer belt 424 is reduced by sliding in the opposite direction. The arrangement of the second transfer belt 424 is modified so as to correspond to the extended distance.

As described above, the second transfer unit 420 according to the present invention is divided into the second support frame 324 and the extension part 316, respectively, and the extension part 316 and the second injection roller 422. ) Is configured to rotate together.

On the other hand, the interlocking unit 430 is provided on the first support frame 314 and rotates, and the first transfer belt 414 and the second transfer belt 424 are respectively coaxially connected. In addition, the rotating force generated in any one of the first transfer unit 410 or the second transfer unit 420 is transmitted to the other one and simultaneously rotates together.

Specifically, the interlocking unit 430 is provided in the first sorting chamber 312 and is partially exposed to the conveying flow path 330 so that the conveying roller 432 and the conveying roller for conveying the ballot 10. 432 and the first transfer unit 410 and the second transfer unit 420 are connected at the same time includes a linking member 434 to rotate together and transmit the rotational force to each other.

The transfer roller 432 is provided inside the first classification chamber 312 as shown, and transfers the ballot (10). In this case, the feed roller 432 is configured to rotate together with the interlocking member 434, the interlocking member 434 transfers the rotational force from the first transfer unit 410 or the second transfer unit 420 Take it and rotate it.

In this embodiment, the interlocking member 434 is disposed below the first supporting frame 314 and is integrally formed coaxially with the feed roller 432.

Therefore, the interlocking member 434 and the transfer roller 432 are integrally rotated at the same time and configured to transfer the ballot 10 from the transfer passage 330.

As described above, the transfer module 400 according to the present invention includes the first transfer unit 410, the second transfer unit 420, and the interlocking unit 430, respectively. The second input roller 422 and the transfer roller 432 transfers the rotational force to rotate at the same time by one drive motor 440.

In addition, as described above, even if any one of the first support frame 314 or the second support frame 324 is slid, the tension between the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324 changes, thereby maintaining a stable tension and maintaining an interlocking state.

On the other hand, the transfer module 400 according to the present invention further includes a separate path control unit 450.

The path control unit 450 is provided on the transfer passage 330 to correspond to the reading result of the ballot paper 10 to be transported to any one of the first classification chamber 312 or the second classification chamber 322. Induces the ballot 10 into one.

Specifically, the path control unit 450 is provided on the transfer path to rotate independently and selectively blocks any one of the transfer passage 330 or the input passages 312c and 322c according to the rotation state.

In the present invention, the plurality of path control units 450 are spaced apart from each other along the transfer flow path 330, and are independently driven in response to the results read by the reading module 200.

As described above, a ballot classifier according to the present invention is configured, and either one of the first loading unit 310 or the second loading unit 320 slides on the base module 100 so that the width of the transfer channel 330 is provided. Can be expanded or collapsed.

Subsequently, as the loading module 300 according to the present invention slides on the base module 100, the transfer path 330 is expanded as follows.

Referring to FIG. 6, in the case of FIG. 6A, the transport channel 330 has a width of L1 and is not expanded. 6 (b) shows a state in which the width of the transfer channel 330 is extended to L2 by sliding the second loading unit 320 laterally in the base module 100.

This can be easily solved when the user is jammed due to the ballot 10, the paper powder, etc. in the transfer passage 330 when using the ballot classifier according to the present invention.

In particular, although the transfer path 330 is difficult to extend, the user removes the foreign matter using tweezers, etc., but the gap between the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324 as in the present invention is As it is adjusted, it is possible to simply expand the width of the transfer channel 330.

8 and 9, the transfer module 400 according to the present invention shows a state in which the position is adjusted in conjunction with the sliding of the loading module 300, the tension adjusting unit as described above Only a portion of the 428 is provided on the second support frame 324.

In addition, even if the mutual spacing between the first support frame 314 and the second support frame 324 increases, the second transfer belt 424 is at a predetermined level as the arrangement of the tension control unit 428 is adjusted. It can be expanded by changing only the simple configuration without receiving the above pressure or increasing the length.

Therefore, each of the first transfer unit 410 and the second transfer unit 420 does not include the drive motor 440, but the power transmission by the interlocking unit 430 with only one drive motor 440. This is possible, and at the same time it is configured to actively change in the expansion of the transfer passage 330 so that no damage occurs.

Subsequently, referring to FIG. 10, a structure in which the separating piece 328 is separated from the stacking module 300 according to the present invention will be described.

At least one of the first classification chamber 312 or the second classification chamber 322 is provided with a separate separation piece 328, and the transfer flow path 330 is separated by separation of the separation piece 328. Expandable in the section.

Specifically, the separation piece 328 is provided on the first classification chamber 312 or the second classification chamber 322, a part of the surface forming the transfer flow path 330 is divided and separated. .

At this time, the separating piece 328 is configured to be separated by sliding in the vertical direction on the transfer passage 330, when the separation is recessed, the transfer passage 330 is expanded.

Accordingly, even if the user is caught by a foreign material such as jam or paper jam in the transfer flow path 330 can be easily expanded by removing the separation piece 328 in the corresponding position.

In the present embodiment, the separation piece 328 is shown as the second classification chamber 322 as an example, and is configured to be removable in the vertical direction after removing the cover 326 in the second classification chamber 322. do.

In this case, the separating piece 328 has a predetermined thickness, and a part of the surface disposed toward the conveying flow path 330 is recessed so that the user can grip or simply remove it using a separate mechanism.

In addition, the separation piece 328 may be made of various materials such as metal or plastic, and may be made of a transparent material to ensure visibility at a corresponding position.

Since the separation piece 328 is made of a transparent material, it is possible to check whether there is paper or foreign matter at a corresponding position even if the separation piece 328 is not directly separated, thereby reducing the trouble of separating and checking the separation piece 328 one by one.

In this way, even if a jam occurs in the transfer path 330 due to paper or foreign matter in the ballot classifier according to the present invention, the foreign matter can be easily removed by simply expanding the width of the transfer path 330.

As described above, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: base module
110: accommodation space
120: door
200: reading module
210: main body
220: input part
230: Euro reading
240: reading unit
250: return flow path
300: loading module
310: first loading unit
320: second loading unit
330: transfer path
340: fixed unit
400: transfer module
410: first transfer unit
420: second transfer unit
430 interlocking unit
440: drive motor
10: ballot

Claims (20)

A base module having a plurality of frames, the receiving space is formed therein to support the whole;
A reading module provided at one side of the base module to read and transfer the ballots which have been declared;
A first loading unit and a predetermined interval between the first loading unit and the first loading unit having a first classification chamber configured to be provided in the base module to classify the ballot based on the result read by the reading module and to store a portion of the sorted ballot. And a second loading unit having a second classification chamber for storing the remainder of the ballot classified by the reading module, the transfer passage being spaced apart from each other to form a transfer flow path through which the ballot is transferred together with the first loading unit. module; And
A transfer module provided in the base module and partially installed on the loading module to transfer the ballot paper transferred from the reading module to the transfer channel and the first loading unit or the second loading unit; Including;
The first loading unit includes a first support frame which is arranged in a stacked form on one side of the base module, the first classification chamber is coupled to the upper surface,
The second loading unit includes a second support frame in which the second classification chamber is coupled to an upper surface of the base module in a stacked form on the other side of the base module facing the first support frame.
At least one of the first support frame or the second support frame slides in the base module and is mutually adjusted so as to selectively expand the width of the transfer channel located between the first loading unit and the second loading unit. Ballot classifier. delete The method of claim 1,
The transfer module,
A first transfer unit coupled to the first support frame to transfer the ballot to the first classification chamber;
A second transfer unit disposed to be spaced apart from the first transfer unit, the second transfer unit coupled to the second support frame to transfer the ballot to the first classification chamber;
Interlocking units each connected between the first transfer unit and the second transfer unit at the same time, and rotates to interlock with each other to transfer the rotational force: And
A driving motor provided in at least one of the first transfer unit and the second transfer unit to provide a driving force;
Ballot classifier comprising. The method of claim 3,
The second transfer unit,
A second injection roller provided inside the second classification chamber to rotate and transfer the ballot;
A second rotating body connected to the second feeding roller and rotating together in the second supporting frame; And
A second transfer belt connected to the second rotating body and the interlocking unit and transmitting a rotational force to rotate together;
Ballot classifier comprising. The method of claim 4, wherein
The first support frame,
The ballot classifier coupled to the lower surface adjacent to the second support frame, the ballot sorter including an extension part protruding in the direction of the second support frame. The method of claim 5,
The second transfer unit,
A first rotary member coupled to the second support frame at a position adjacent to the second rotary member and coupled to the extension part between the first rotary member and the interlocking unit to press the second transfer belt; And a second rotating member configured to press the second transfer belt in a direction opposite to the rotating member, and further comprising a tension adjusting unit configured to maintain the predetermined tension in the second transfer belt. The method of claim 6,
The first rotating member,
And a ballot sorter disposed relatively closer than the second rotating member on a boundary line between the first support frame and the second support frame in the unexpanded state of the transfer channel. The method of claim 6,
The tension control unit,
And a third rotating member disposed at a position facing the first rotating member between the second rotating member and the interlocking unit, the third rotating member coupled to the extension to press the second transfer belt. The method of claim 3,
The interlocking unit,
A conveying roller provided on the conveying flow path to convey the ballot; And
An interlocking member connected to the transfer roller in the base module to rotate together, the first transfer unit and the second transfer unit connected to each other to rotate together, and simultaneously transmit a rotational force;
Ballot classifier comprising. The method of claim 3,
The first transfer unit,
A first feeding roller which is provided inside the first classification chamber and rotates to transfer the ballot;
A first rotating body connected to the first feeding roller and rotating together in the first supporting frame; And
A first transmission belt connected to the first rotating body and the interlocking unit to transmit rotational force to rotate together;
Ballot classifier comprising. The method of claim 3,
The transfer module,
And a path control unit provided on the conveying flow path to guide the ballot to be transferred to either the first sorting chamber or the second sorting chamber in response to a reading result. The method of claim 11,
The path control unit,
And a ballot classifier provided on the transfer channel and selectively rotating to branch off the transfer channel or the transfer channel to block any one of the input passages through which the ballot is inserted into the first classification chamber and the second classification chamber. The method of claim 1,
At least one of the first classification chamber and the second classification chamber,
Part of the surface forming the conveying flow path is divided into and comprises a separation piece that is selectively separated,
Ballot classifiers are formed so that the transfer flow path in the corresponding position by the separation of the separation piece. The method of claim 13,
The separation piece,
The ballot sorter, characterized in that the recessed part of the surface having a predetermined thickness disposed toward the conveying flow path. The method of claim 13,
The separation piece,
Ballot classifier, characterized in that formed of a transparent material. The method of claim 1,
The first classification chamber and the second classification chamber,
And a ballot classifier disposed in succession along the conveyance flow direction. The method of claim 1,
The first classification chamber and the second classification chamber,
And a ballot flower branched from the transfer flow path, into which the ballot is put, and the input flow paths formed in each of the ballot sorters arranged to cross each other. The method of claim 1,
The stacking module,
And a fixed unit provided in at least one of the first loading unit and the second loading unit to be selectively fixed to the base module. The method of claim 18,
The fixed unit,
An elevating portion protruding from the stacked module toward the base module and selectively elevating; And
A fixing groove formed in the base module in a depression corresponding to the elevating portion and into which the elevating portion is inserted;
Ballot classifier comprising. The method of claim 1,
The reading module,
An input unit into which a voted ballot is input, one side of which is connected to the input unit and has a preset length, and the ballot is provided on a reading passage and a path of the reading passage to read the ballot information marked on the ballot. Ballot classifier.

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